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christian_n church_n particular_a pastor_n 2,231 5 9.9163 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46639 Nazianzeni querela et votum justum, The fundamentals of the hierarchy examin'd and disprov'd wherein the choicest arguments and defences of ... A.M. ... the author of An enquiry into the new opinions (chiefly) propagated by the Presbyterians in Scotland, the author of The fundamental charter of presbytry, examin'd & disprov'd, and ... the plea they bring from Ignatius's epistles more narrowly discuss'd.../ by William Jameson. Jameson, William, fl. 1689-1720. 1697 (1697) Wing J443; ESTC R11355 225,830 269

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that_o be_v elder_n these_o order_v and_o determine_v every_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o synagogue_n or_o the_o person_n in_o it_o next_o they_o be_v the_o three_o parnassus_n or_o deacon_n who_o charge_n be_v to_o gather_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o to_o distribute_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a all_o the_o presbyter_n say_v the_o learned_a le_fw-fr moyne_n etc._n take_v not_o on_o they_o the_o burden_n of_o preach_v and_o expon_v the_o scripture_n some_o be_v take_v up_o in_o serve_v at_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n search_v into_o scandal_n visit_v the_o sick_a strengthen_v the_o weak_a and_o provide_v for_o the_o church_n profit_n but_o the_o business_n of_o preach_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o apostle_n the_o bishop_n and_o the_o first_o presbyter_n hence_o in_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n the_o bishop_n perpetual_o preach_v which_o the_o inferior_a presbyter_n do_v not_o except_o they_o be_v admit_v thereto_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o 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and_o church_n inculcat_fw-la the_o diligent_a perusal_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o a_o special_a duty_n that_o by_o they_o as_o a_o sure_a rule_n all_o man_n doctrine_n and_o injunction_n without_o any_o exception_n may_v be_v try_v but_o in_o lieu_n hereof_o this_o their_o ignatius_n have_v only_a man_n person_n in_o admiration_n perpetual_o deafen_a his_o hearer_n or_o at_o least_o weary_v his_o reader_n with_o injunction_n of_o absolute_a and_o blind_a obedience_n as_o if_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o his_o bishop_n dictate_v be_v to_o be_v receive_v without_o the_o least_o examination_n a_o privilege_n that_o even_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n though_o they_o may_v have_v do_v it_o never_o assume_v to_o themselves_o but_o still_o remit_v their_o hearer_n to_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o trial_n thereof_o this_o can_v but_o in_o the_o estimat_fw-la of_o all_o the_o judicious_a be_v a_o fault_n altogether_o unworthy_a of_o the_o true_a ignatius_n i_o hope_v that_o all_o honest_a man_n shall_v give_v more_o charity_n to_o this_o choice_a martyr_n than_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o so_o gross_a idolatry_n for_o i_o can_v call_v it_o no_o better_a and_o fantastic_a and_o impious_a dote_a on_o the_o person_n of_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o in_o which_o unworthy_a work_n this_o author_n i_o will_v not_o say_v ignatius_n spend_v no_o small_a part_n of_o these_o epistle_n therefore_o although_o the_o assert_v of_o all_o therein_o to_o be_v genuine_a be_v so_o far_o from_o assist_v our_o adversary_n that_o their_o cause_n be_v by_o the_o very_a passage_n they_o allege_v for_o its_o confirmation_n mortal_o wound_v i_o can_v never_o persuade_v myself_o but_o they_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o wicked_a hand_n of_o forger_n who_o taint_v with_o the_o common_a vice_n of_o the_o age_n subsequent_a
the_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o these_o time_n free_v we_o from_o further_a debate_n herein_o i_o can_v never_o find_v that_o the_o roman_n bring_v christian_n from_o asia_n or_o such_o remote_a place_n to_o be_v execute_v at_o rome_n but_o still_o to_o the_o near_a seat_n of_o justice_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o polycarp_n and_o other_o most_o famous_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n and_o true_o say_v dr._n stillingfleet_n 298._o the_o story_n of_o ignatius_n as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v defend_v with_o his_o epistle_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o of_o the_o most_o probable_a for_o wherefore_o shall_v ignatius_n of_o all_o other_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n to_o suffer_v when_o the_o proconsul_n and_o the_o praesides_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la do_v every_o where_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n execute_v their_o power_n in_o punish_v of_o christian_n at_o their_o own_o tribunal_n without_o send_v they_o so_o long_o a_o journey_n to_o rome_n to_o be_v martyr_v there_o and_o how_o come_v ignatius_n to_o make_v so_o many_o and_o such_o strange_a excursion_n as_o he_o do_v by_o the_o story_n if_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v his_o guard_n be_v so_o cruel_a to_o he_o as_o he_o complain_v they_o be_v now_o all_o these_o uncertain_a and_o fabulous_a narration_n as_o to_o person_n then_o arise_v from_o want_n of_o sufficient_a record_n make_v at_o those_o time_n make_v it_o more_o evident_a how_o incompetent_a a_o judge_n antiquity_n be_v to_o the_o certainty_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o apostolical_a time_n and_o now_o from_o what_o be_v say_v juda_v if_o d._n m._n 160._o have_v any_o good_a ground_n to_o query_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o good_a and_o solid_a argument_n bring_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n ignatius_n his_o epistle_n that_o be_v not_o already_o sufficient_o answer_v section_n iii_o the_o second_o hypothesis_n viz._n that_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o trne_n ignatius_n can_v not_o secure_v he_o from_o all_o lapse_n or_o escape_n in_o doctrine_n or_o serve_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o declension_n in_o his_o time_n my_o second_o assertion_n be_v that_o the_o antiquity_n even_o of_o the_o true_a ignatius_n be_v not_o able_a to_o secure_v he_o from_o all_o lapse_n and_o mistake_v and_o that_o in_o his_o time_n some_o church_n not_o only_a might_n but_o actual_o be_v itch_a after_o several_a novelty_n which_o assertion_n if_o once_o demonstrate_v render_v ignatius_n of_o little_a or_o no_o use_n to_o our_o antagonist_n their_o inference_n be_v that_o if_o ignatius_n speak_v positive_o in_o favour_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o live_v in_o a_o close_o vicinity_n to_o the_o apostle_n then_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o apostle_n establish_v such_o a_o government_n which_o consequence_n like_o the_o apple_n of_o sodom_n resolve_v anon_o into_o smoke_n our_o assertion_n be_v prove_v which_o i_o now_o come_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o apostle_n of_o our_o lord_n have_v not_o change_v their_o earthly_a tabernacle_n for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o make_v with_o hand_n when_o to_o their_o inexpressible_a sorrow_n they_o behold_v not_o only_o particular_a person_n but_o even_o the_o great_a part_n of_o some_o church_n they_o themselves_o have_v either_o plant_v or_o water_v in_o stead_n of_o grape_n to_o bring_v forth_o will_v grape_n and_o in_o place_n of_o be_v the_o repository_n of_o the_o precious_a truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n become_v nest_n and_o cage_n of_o the_o most_o abominable_a error_n other_o church_n there_o be_v that_o hold_v fast_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostolic_a doctrine_n but_o raise_v thereupon_o a_o structure_n of_o the_o stubble_n and_o hay_n of_o either_o judaisme_n or_o paganism_n in_o one_o of_o which_o all_o of_o they_o have_v be_v educate_v have_v well_o nigh_o make_v up_o a_o edifice_n of_o most_o hetrogeneous_a material_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v at_o such_o pain_n to_o correct_v they_o in_o their_o abuse_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o their_o superstition_n concern_v meat_n and_o drink_n and_o their_o unwarrantable_a observation_n of_o time_n that_o want_v all_o divine_a sanction_n §_o 2._o but_o these_o infallible_a guide_n be_v at_o length_n possess_v of_o their_o master_n joy_n affair_n grow_v yet_o worse_a for_o then_o the_o grand_a enemy_n of_o the_o church_n do_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o with_o more_o security_n sow_v his_o tare_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o not_o only_o those_o who_o be_v just_o brand_v for_o arch-heretic_n and_o schismatic_n but_o even_o those_o who_o persist_v orthodox_n in_o the_o main_a principle_n of_o christianity_n be_v draw_v into_o neither_o few_o nor_o inconsiderable_a mistake_v §_o 3._o i_o be_o sure_a papias_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n be_v a_o man_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n among_o the_o primitive_a christian_n little_a inferior_a to_o ignatius_n it_o be_v he_o notwithstanding_o who_o either_o greedy_o embrace_v or_o first_o of_o all_o hatch_v the_o gross_a fancy_n of_o the_o saint_n their_o corporal_a kingdom_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o the_o resurrection_n moreover_o say_v eusebius_n etc._n speak_v of_o papias_n the_o same_o writer_n allege_v something_o as_o from_o unwritten_a tradition_n viz._n some_o strange_a parable_n and_o doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o some_o other_o fabulous_a thing_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n he_o say_v that_o after_o the_o resurrection_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o thousand_o year_n wherein_o christ_n shall_v reign_v on_o earth_n bodily_a but_o to_o i_o he_o seem_v through_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n to_o have_v take_v what_o be_v speak_v mysterious_o in_o a_o quite_o other_o sense_n from_o its_o true_a meaning_n for_o he_o be_v os_fw-la a_o very_a weak_a judgement_n as_o his_o write_n sufficient_o declare_v he_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o follow_v ecclesiastical_a writer_n for_o they_o look_v only_o to_o his_o antiquity_n as_o irenaeus_n and_o whosoever_o else_o favour_v his_o opinion_n we_o see_v here_o a_o man_n of_o no_o little_a antiquity_n and_o repute_n draw_v the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o a_o doctrine_n destitute_a of_o all_o countenance_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n §_o 4._o another_o conceit_n no_o less_o ancient_n but_o more_o wild_a be_v that_o of_o the_o angel_n their_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o woman_n this_o be_v hug_v by_o justin_n martyr_n etc._n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o century_n with_o yea_o and_o not_o many_o year_n after_o ignatius_n the_o angel_n say_v he_o transgress_v their_o order_n by_o carnal_a copulation_n with_o woman_n fall_v from_o their_o primitive_a state_n and_o beget_v child_n who_o be_v now_o call_v devil_n he_o be_v follow_v notwithstanding_o by_o irenaeus_n &_o athenagoras_n the_o most_o famous_a writer_n of_o their_o age_n as_o also_o the_o stream_n of_o these_o that_o flourish_v in_o the_o succeed_a century_n irenaeus_n also_o with_o a_o great_a many_o other_o hold_v that_o the_o beatific_a vision_n be_v not_o enjoy_v until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n now_o beyond_o peradventure_o such_o leader_n as_o these_o have_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n for_o their_o fellow_n and_o follower_n in_o these_o opinion_n §_o 5._o and_o see_v both_o such_o pillar_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o lean_v on_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o swerve_v in_o matter_n of_o speculation_n or_o opinion_n they_o be_v no_o less_o capable_a of_o stray_v in_o thing_n belong_v to_o practice_n for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o security_n promise_v to_o the_o church_n from_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o neither_o do_v the_o close_o vicinity_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n preserve_v the_o church_n from_o evident_a lapse_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v not_o the_o mix_n of_o the_o sacramental_a wine_n with_o water_n a_o matter_n of_o practice_n and_o altogether_o destitute_a of_o warrant_n from_o scripture_n in_o which_o we_o hear_v of_o nothing_o but_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n drunken_a by_o communicant_n and_o yet_o justin_n martyr_n etc._n inform_v we_o that_o the_o mix_n of_o the_o sacramental_a wine_n with_o water_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o his_o time_n §_o 6._o another_o instance_n of_o the_o most_o early_a declension_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n viz._n the_o external_a rite_n and_o ecclesiastic_a ceremony_n be_v their_o observation_n of_o easter_n concern_v which_o the_o controversy_n first_o arise_v between_o polycarp_n etc._n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o anicetus_n and_o the_o western_a church_n on_o the_o other_o polycarp_n allege_v john_n the_o evangelist_n who_o disciple_n he_o have_v be_v for_o the_o author_n of_o his_o opinion_n but_o anicetus_n and_o the_o roman_n pretend_v the_o
contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a canon_n and_o thus_o he_o act_v suitable_o to_o his_o purpose_n see_v the_o enslave_v the_o lesser_a and_o country_n church_n to_o the_o domination_n of_o these_o of_o the_o great_a city_n make_v fair_a way_n for_o subject_v all_o to_o rome_n which_o on_o many_o account_n be_v great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n he_o also_o hereby_o gratify_v and_o much_o oblige_v the_o bishop_n of_o these_o great_a city_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o nothing_o more_o than_o of_o domination_n and_o according_o they_o even_o at_o these_o time_n be_v give_v he_o their_o mutual_a help_n for_o raise_v of_o the_o papal_a throne_n yea_o before_o the_o time_n of_o damasus_n this_o same_o council_n of_o sardica_n which_o think_v it_o too_o vile_a and_o base_a for_o a_o bishop_n to_o dwell_v out_o of_o a_o great_a city_n decree_v also_o etc._n that_o if_o any_o bishop_n think_v he_o be_v injure_v in_o any_o cause_n by_o his_o comprovincial_o and_o ordinary_a judge_n it_o shall_v in_o this_o case_n be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n let_v we_o honour_n say_v they_o the_o memory_n of_o st._n peter_n that_o either_o these_o who_o examine_v the_o matter_n or_o other_o neighbour_a bishop_n write_v to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o if_o he_o think_v it_o fit_v then_o let_v the_o matter_n be_v try_v and_o judge_v again_o and_o let_v he_o appoint_v judge_n for_o the_o purpose_n but_o if_o he_o approve_v of_o what_o be_v already_o do_v and_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o call_v it_o into_o question_n than_o the_o thing_n already_o do_v shall_v be_v account_v firm_a and_o stable_a thus_o these_o father_n many_o whereof_o otherwise_o be_v excellent_a man_n the_o first_o i_o think_v that_o ever_o give_v such_o deference_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o incongruous_a that_o both_o of_o these_o decree_n shall_v proceed_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o council_n hence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o tympany_n of_o these_o time_n have_v not_o only_o exert_v itself_o in_o separate_v the_o thing_n god_n have_v conjoin_v and_o in_o a_o holygarchick_a confinement_n of_o the_o power_n god_n have_v give_v equal_o to_o all_o pastor_n unto_o a_o few_o who_o they_o name_v bishop_n a_o name_n also_o equal_o belong_v to_o all_o christ_n minister_n but_o also_o in_o subject_v of_o the_o presbyter_n yea_o and_o even_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o very_a presbyter_n of_o the_o city_n 13._o but_o much_o more_o the_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n and_o these_o again_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o great_a metropolitan_a city_n and_o so_o on_o till_o at_o length_n not_o to_o name_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o high_a and_o low_a roundles_a of_o this_o hierarchick_a ladder_n all_o centred_a in_o rome_n yet_o in_o these_o very_a time_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o firm_o root_v in_o man_n mind_n that_o whosoever_o dispense_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o have_v a_o flock_n or_o congregation_n be_v a_o true_a bishop_n as_o i_o have_v make_v out_o to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o hilary_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n moreover_o optatus_n assert_v 3._o that_o preach_a or_o expon_n be_v the_o proper_a province_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o to_o proceed_v these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la or_o country_n bishop_n of_o parish_n pastor_n be_v in_o the_o three_o century_n call_v absolute_o bishop_n at_o the_o country_n place_n or_o village_n so_o speak_v the_o council_n of_o antioch_n he_o say_v these_o father_n i._n e._n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la etc._n suborn_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n village_n and_o town_n as_o also_o presbyter_n his_o flatterer_n to_o praise_v he_o in_o their_o homily_n dr._n maurice_n 77._o answer_v that_o it_o appear_v not_o hence_o that_o these_o be_v parish_n bishop_n for_o chorepiscopi_fw-la have_v many_o congregation_n as_o if_o these_o who_o dwell_v not_o only_o in_o great_a town_n but_o also_o in_o the_o very_a country_n village_n which_o be_v near_o to_o antioch_n and_o near_o to_o one_o another_o and_o that_o even_o where_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o of_o their_o flock_n yea_o be_v not_o at_o all_o christian_n can_v be_v by_o any_o in_o their_o wit_n judge_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o save_o parish_n bishop_n or_o pastor_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v one_o of_o the_o learn'd_a of_o our_o adversary_n determine_v the_o controversy_n 49._o that_o say_v he_o which_o next_o occurr_v to_o be_v consider_v be_v in_o what_o place_n bishopric_n be_v found_v and_o bishop_n settle_v we_o find_v in_o all_o city_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v plant_v and_o church_n constitute_v that_o bishop_n be_v also_o ordain_v among_o the_o jew_n wherever_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o of_o they_o together_o there_o do_v they_o erect_v a_o synagogue_n and_o a_o lesser_a sanhedrin_n the_o court_n of_o twenty_o three_o judge_n compare_v to_o this_o act_n 1._o 15._o where_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o constitute_v the_o first_o christian_a church_n be_v the_o same_o so_o it_o be_v like_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o christian_n together_o that_o a_o church_n be_v there_o settle_v yet_o in_o some_o village_n there_o be_v church_n and_o bishop_n so_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o bethany_n and_o st._n paul_n tell_v of_o the_o church_n of_o cenchrea_n which_o be_v the_o port_n of_o corinth_n it_o be_v true_a some_o think_v that_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n meet_v there_o which_o opinion_n he_o irrefragable_o refute_v and_o then_o proceed_v say_v therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o church_n of_o cenchrea_n be_v distinct_a from_o corinth_n and_o since_o they_o have_v phebe_n for_o their_o deaconness_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o they_o have_v both_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n from_o the_o several_a city_n the_o gospel_n be_v dilate_v and_o propagate_v to_o the_o place_n round_o about_o but_o in_o some_o country_n we_o find_v the_o bishopric_n very_o thick_o set_v they_o be_v pretty_a throng_n in_o asrick_n for_o at_o a_o conference_n which_o augustine_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n have_v with_o the_o donatist_n there_o be_v of_o bishop_n two_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o present_a and_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o absent_a and_o sixty_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a which_o make_v in_o all_o four_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o six_o there_o be_v also_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o nine_o of_o the_o donatists_n bishop_n thus_o he_o and_o now_o not_o to_o multiply_v testimony_n in_o so_o confess_v and_o plain_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o at_o least_o for_o upward_o of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n you_o shall_v not_o meet_v with_o the_o mean_a dorp_n or_o country_n place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n or_o congregation_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o it_o have_v also_o its_o proper_a bishop_n i_o aver_v no_o example_n to_o the_o contrary_a either_o have_v yet_o no_o not_o by_o dr._n maurice_n or_o any_o other_o be_v or_o can_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o gennine_a monument_n of_o these_o time_n yea_o even_o from_o the_o spurious_a write_n of_o imposture_n the_o great_a adorer_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n good_a proof_n of_o this_o truth_n may_v be_v adduce_v for_o the_o thirty_o eight_o of_o the_o canon_n ascribe_v to_o the_o apostle_n give_v the_o care_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a good_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o justine_n martyr_n give_v to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v already_o be_v pure_o a_o parish_n pastor_n and_o the_o 39_o 〈◊〉_d canon_n say_v let_v the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n attempt_v nothing_o without_o the_o bishop_n for_o to_o he_o the_o lord_n people_n be_v commit_v and_o for_o their_o soul_n he_o must_v give_v a_o account_n now_o i_o demand_v of_o all_o man_n 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the_o faith_n which_o profit_v man_n be_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n within_o and_o that_o friend_n preach_v let_v now_o say_v g._n k._n the_o author_n judge_n or_o any_o other_o intelligent_a person_n profess_v christianity_n whether_o william_n penn_n have_v not_o sufficient_o by_o these_o word_n prove_v himself_o a_o apostate_n from_o the_o christian_a faith_n thus_o you_o have_v a_o taste_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o compare_v with_o what_o i_o can_v produce_v of_o quakerism_n from_o the_o quaker_n themselves_o sure_o most_o admirable_a and_o adorable_a be_v divine_a providence_n in_o so_o prodigious_o strange_a and_o clear_v a_o detection_n of_o these_o infernal_a blasphemy_n and_o abomination_n from_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o chief_a actor_n themselves_o to_o the_o end_n doubtless_o that_o all_o may_v hear_v and_o fear_n tremble_v and_o quake_v indeed_o to_o meddle_v in_o the_o least_o with_o these_o quaker_n lest_o god_n as_o be_v the_o lot_n of_o these_o wretch_n by_o 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they_o hate_v all_o protestant_n and_o chief_o presbyterian_o yet_o there_o be_v in_o that_o book_n something_o singular_a its_o author_n appear_v rather_o to_o have_v study_v the_o blacken_n and_o bespatter_v of_o presbytry_n than_o either_o the_o defence_n or_o palliation_n of_o quakerism_n for_o in_o lieu_n hereof_o i_o find_v in_o many_o place_n only_a libel_n lard_v with_o such_o lie_v calumny_n and_o slander_n as_o the_o more_o invective_n romanist_n and_o other_o invective_n hierarchick_n use_v to_o throw_v at_o all_o true_a protestant_n but_o main_o at_o the_o puritan_n presbyterian_o there_o be_v moreover_o in_o some_o place_n more_o plain_o express_v but_o all_o along_o couched_a yet_o obvious_a enough_o to_o the_o observant_a a_o warmth_n and_o kindness_n for_o these_o of_o the_o hierarchick_a or_o prelatical_a principle_n in_o a_o word_n much_o of_o the_o book_n breathe_v forth_o another_o species_n or_o sort_n of_o malignancy_n than_o be_v that_o of_o quakerism_n a_o 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many_o of_o the_o prelatist_n oppose_v the_o sometime_o receive_a sentiment_n yea_o and_o common_a article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o which_o they_o pretend_v such_o veneration_n by_o espouse_v with_o papist_n quaker_n and_o the_o like_a opposer_n of_o truth_n the_o tenet_n of_o pelagian_n and_o arminian_n no_o great_a wonder_n though_o they_o syncretize_v with_o such_o sectary_n against_o the_o presbyterian_a calvinian_o as_o they_o speak_v and_o according_o the_o neopelagian_a hierarchick_n for_o there_o be_v episcopal_o sure_o of_o a_o better_a mind_n and_o judgement_n more_o orthodox_n make_v a_o three_o squadron_n of_o this_o unsanctified_a army_n and_o in_o rail_a antichristian_a sophistry_n and_o such_o unworthy_a method_n labour_v to_o come_v short_a of_o neither_o quaker_n nor_o papist_n such_o a_o black_a combination_n will_v well_o nigh_o move_v one_o to_o say_v of_o presbyterian_o as_o tertullian_n say_v of_o christian_n there_o must_v needs_o say_v he_o be_v some_o good_a thing_n among_o christian_n see_v they_o be_v chief_o persecute_v by_o such_o a_o monster_n as_o nero._n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o your_o great_a glory_n say_v hierome_n 25._o to_o augustine_n that_o all_o the_o heretic_n abhor_v you_o and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o nottice_n how_o the_o author_n of_o the_o fundamental_a charter_n of_o presbytry_n &c._n &c._n have_v most_o untrue_o insinuate_v as_o if_o we_o ascribe_v to_o our_o first_o reformer_n a_o impeccability_n and_o espouse_v every_o particular_a sentiment_n or_o expression_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o as_o infallible_a no_o less_o false_o give_v out_o and_o earnest_o study_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o all_o these_o our_o first_o reformer_n and_o especial_o mr._n knox_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o pack_n of_o treacherous_a bloody_a rebel_n and_o most_o odious_a man_n see_v to_o name_v no_o other_o place_n from_o page_n 334._o to_o 346._o and_o be_v not_o this_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o the_o author_n have_v a_o large_a measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o ham_n the_o curse_a exposer_n of_o his_o father_n nakedness_n but_o he_o know_v whole_a thank_v he_o hoc_fw-la italus_n velit_fw-la &_o magno_fw-la mercetur_fw-la abaddon_n the_o matter_n be_v these_o man_n be_v much_o grieve_v that_o ever_o we_o be_v free_v from_o rome_n tyranny_n and_o superstition_n and_o so_o know_v not_o how_o to_o be_v even_o with_o these_o precious_a instrument_n of_o that_o our_o most_o happy_a and_o admirable_a deliverance_n another_o of_o their_o art_n be_v that_o they_o use_v bold_o to_o pretend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o hierarchy_n to_o be_v most_o catholic_n and_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o so_o vnchurch_n most_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o which_o be_v no_o less_o vn-christian_n they_o strive_v to_o support_v it_o with_o such_o argument_n as_o equal_o serve_v to_o establish_v a_o universal_a papacy_n again_o they_o use_v to_o english_a these_o romish_a sophism_n and_o yet_o quite_o dissemble_v the_o answer_n and_o refutation_n the_o reform_a have_v give_v thereto_o as_o to_o name_v no_o more_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o a._n m._n d._n d._n moreover_o they_o now_o darr_o to_o assert_v contrary_a to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o man_n and_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o great_a prelatist_n that_o our_o first_o reformer_n be_v of_o the_o prelatical_a persuasion_n they_o will_v possess_v man_n with_o the_o same_o thought_n of_o the_o transmarine_a reformer_n and_o therefore_o among_o other_o mean_n to_o effect_v it_o they_o use_v to_o work_v on_o the_o necessituousness_n or_o ambition_n of_o some_o foreign_a protestant_n as_o the_o romanist_n do_v on_o needy_a greek_n and_o other_o eastern_n and_o bribe_v they_o to_o publish_v for_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v breed_v in_o what_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o know_a and_o common_a sentiment_n and_o public_a confession_n i_o only_o give_v some_o example_n of_o these_o their_o art_n for_o who_o can_v recount_v they_o all_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o you_o ransack_v and_o unfold_v their_o method_n you_o shall_v find_v none_o of_o they_o without_o some_o noteable_a cheat_n and_o fallacy_n at_o bottom_n their_o hierarchy_n lean_v on_o three_o prop_n as_o its_o fundamental_a supporter_n the_o first_o be_v their_o wretched_a perversion_n of_o some_o scripture_n the_o second_o be_v their_o fancy_n that_o it_o still_o obtain_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o three_o that_o it_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o age_n to_o be_v of_o apostolic_a institution_n these_o conceit_n be_v the_o very_a fundamental_o of_o the_o hierarchy_n which_o i_o here_o examine_v and_o as_o i_o trust_v disprove_v and_o according_o so_o intitulat_fw-la the_o subsequent_a paper_n i_o repeat_v as_o little_a as_o be_v possible_a of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o and_o especial_o meet_v with_o the_o hierarchys_n most_o applaud_v and_o late_a asserter_n and_o among_o these_o a._n m._n d._n d._n and_o the_o author_n of_o
allow_v churchman_n to_o climb_v unto_o the_o high_a place_n of_o state_n be_v most_o opposite_a to_o monarchy_n let_v any_o man_n judge_n and_o although_o the_o prelate_n acknowledge_v dependence_n upon_o their_o prince_n they_o but_o only_o do_v what_o the_o pope_n do_v who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n acknowledge_v their_o dependence_n upon_o the_o emperor_n and_o seek_v their_o election_n or_o the_o confirmation_n thereof_o from_o he_o until_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o get_v to_o stand_v upon_o their_o own_o leg_n to_o almost_o the_o overthrow_n and_o ruin_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o benefactor_n now_o prelacy_n and_o popery_n be_v real_o one_o and_o the_o same_o government_n prince_n ought_v to_o fear_v no_o less_o mischief_n from_o the_o one_o than_o from_o the_o other_o section_n iii_o their_o argument_n take_v from_o order_n weigh_v another_o achillean_a argument_n they_o bring_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o order_n which_o they_o say_v be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o parity_n hence_o one_o of_o their_o coryphaei_n brandish_v it_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v complete_a the_o demonstration_n cite_v aristotle_n himself_o for_o the_o definition_n of_o order_n which_o say_v he_o be_v secundum_fw-la quem_fw-la aliquid_fw-la altero_fw-la prius_fw-la aut_fw-la posterius_fw-la dicitur_fw-la for_o that_o unhappy_a word_n simul_fw-la will_v have_v spoil_v the_o whole_a business_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v leave_v out_o and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o none_o of_o they_o can_v improve_v this_o argument_n any_o more_o than_o he_o have_v do_v see_v according_a to_o the_o express_a definition_n of_o order_n a_o parity_n be_v no_o less_o consistent_a therewith_o than_o superioty_n and_o inferiority_n §_o 2._o moreover_o if_o this_o topick_n do_v they_o any_o service_n it_o shall_v at_o length_n establish_v a_o pope_n over_o they_o all_o see_v a_o parity_n of_o superior_a officer_n as_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n be_v no_o less_o cyclopic_a and_o monstrous_a for_o with_o these_o name_n they_o calumniat_fw-la presbytry_n than_o a_o parity_n of_o pastor_n yea_o by_o this_o their_o argument_n it_o be_v manifest_v how_o they_o reproach_n most_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o there_o but_o a_o babylonish_n confusion_n and_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o none_o of_o who_o i_o think_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o another_o moreover_o whosoever_o deny_v a_o parity_n in_o a_o plurality_n of_o governor_n though_o the_o chief_a in_o a_o society_n as_o if_o it_o be_v unwarrant_v by_o example_n and_o tend_v to_o confusion_n discover_v either_o his_o ignorance_n or_o what_o be_v worse_o see_v it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v a_o plurality_n of_o king_n in_o sparta_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o prince_n in_o athens_n and_o of_o consul_n in_o rome_n during_o which_o government_n there_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a as_o little_a disorder_n as_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o single_a man._n so_o much_o be_v real_o affirm_v by_o their_o own_o learned_a sutlivius_n etc._n who_o bring_v store_n of_o such_o example_n and_o irrefragable_o evince_v our_o purpose_n so_o true_a it_o be_v that_o none_o can_v smart_o oppose_v the_o pope_n crown_n but_o mus_fw-la eâdem_fw-la operâ_fw-la be_v he_o as_o indeed_o sutlivius_n be_v the_o great_a friend_n to_o prelate_n ruffle_v also_o their_o mytres_n section_n iu._n the_o plea_n for_o prelacy_n draw_v from_o unity_n discuss_v no_o less_o fierce_o do_v they_o argue_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v altogether_o necessary_a on_o the_o account_n of_o unity_n without_o which_o say_v they_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o schism_n and_o dtvision_n and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a church_n sustain_v it_o but_o although_o this_o may_v have_v deceive_v some_o of_o the_o ancient_n who_o end_n be_v good_a though_o this_o mean_v fell_a out_o ineffectual_a yea_o unhappy_a whereby_o to_o obtain_v they_o yet_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o any_o now_o if_o at_o all_o they_o reflect_v on_o past_a time_n can_v place_v any_o confidence_n in_o such_o church-policy_n in_o order_n to_o procure_v peace_n and_o unity_n see_v it_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n most_o undeniable_a that_o notwithstanding_o hereof_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v oppress_v and_o rend_v with_o innumerable_a schism_n hatch_v and_o sustain_v by_o bishop_n in_o opposition_n to_o bishop_n no_o less_o at_o least_o than_o by_o presbyter_n in_o opposition_n to_o presbyter_n yea_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o who_o they_o contend_v to_o be_v diocesan_n be_v either_o the_o inventor_n or_o at_o least_o the_o main_a propagator_n and_o abettor_n thereof_o be_v not_o victor_n of_o rome_n and_o polycrates_n of_o ephesus_n the_o author_n of_o that_o great_a schism_n and_o controversy_n anent_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n be_v not_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o cyprian_a of_o carthage_n author_n of_o another_o schism_n about_o rebaptise_v of_o the_o lapse_v be_v not_o paulus_n bishop_n of_o samosata_n author_n of_o that_o non-such_a schism_n and_o heresy_n of_o the_o samosatenian_o do_v not_o the_o mighty_a schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n fall_v out_o because_o sicilianus_fw-la competitor_n with_o donatus_n be_v prefer_v and_o when_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o samosata_n be_v varnish_v by_o a_o presbyter_n arrius_n how_o be_v it_o hug_v and_o propagate_v by_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n be_v not_o macedonius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n the_o author_n of_o that_o most_o damnable_a heresy_n know_v by_o his_o name_n again_o nestorius_n bishop_n of_o that_o same_o city_n give_v both_o be_v and_o name_n to_o another_o schism_n no_o less_o dangerous_a than_o the_o former_a time_n will_v fail_v i_o to_o reckon_v up_o berillus_n bostrensis_n nepos_n a_o egyptian_a bishop_n fidus_n in_o africa_n photinus_n of_o syrmium_fw-la with_o many_o other_o and_o in_o short_a few_o heresy_n or_o schism_n spring_v up_o in_o these_o time_n but_o they_o have_v either_o bishop_n for_o their_o author_n or_o else_o for_o their_o great_a abettor_n without_o who_o influence_n they_o be_v likely_a short_o to_o have_v starve_v or_o else_o they_o be_v raise_v through_o the_o pride_n and_o competition_n of_o man_n aspire_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n which_o to_o name_v no_o other_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o instance_n of_o donatus_n yea_o that_o all_o the_o black_a schism_n and_o most_o pestilent_a heresy_n have_v bishop_n for_o their_o author_n sutlivius_n episcopis_fw-la express_o affirm_v but_o take_v one_o instance_n further_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o grasshoper_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o romish_a bishop_n or_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v the_o great_a author_n and_o fomenter_n of_o the_o most_o damnable_a heresy_n and_o mighty_a schism_n that_o the_o christian_a world_n have_v hitherto_o see_v certain_o have_v the_o church_n content_v herself_o with_o the_o apostolic_a parity_n we_o plead_v for_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n can_v not_o have_v mount_v the_o throne_n of_o iniquity_n on_o which_o for_o many_o age_n he_o have_v continue_v to_o the_o most_o pestiferous_a infection_n and_o distract_n division_n of_o the_o church_n that_o ever_o satan_n do_v excogitat_fw-la or_o man_n behold_v §_o 2._o moreover_o suppose_v they_o can_v with_o the_o great_a plausibility_n conclude_v the_o inconsistancy_n of_o unity_n and_o parity_n they_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v neglect_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o choice_a assembly_n the_o world_n ever_o see_v both_o of_o they_o be_v harmonious_o lodge_v and_o that_o there_o be_v christian_a church_n enjoy_v no_o less_o harmony_n without_o diocesan_n than_o those_o who_o have_v '_o they_o section_n v._n the_o argument_n prelatist_n bring_v from_o antiquity_n canvas_v their_o next_o plea_n be_v from_o antiquity_n but_o for_o we_o it_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o say_v from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o thus_o christ_n answer_v the_o pharisee_n thus_o the_o christian_n answer_v the_o heathen_n allege_v the_o antiquity_n of_o gentilism_n they_o can_v give_v few_o or_o no_o proof_n for_o their_o proposition_n from_o the_o first_o and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o second_o century_n they_o pretend_v indeed_o to_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n which_o to_o say_v the_o best_a be_v in_o divers_a place_n spurious_a carry_v self-contradiction_n vain_a boasting_n and_o flattery_n all_o along_o but_o of_o this_o more_o afterward_o other_o catalogue_n and_o memorial_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o ancient_a time_n be_v write_v long_o after_o when_o prelacy_n have_v get_v a_o high_a ascendant_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n be_v more_o palpable_o work_v therefore_o these_o author_n speak_v according_a to_o and_o in_o the_o style_n of_o their_o own_o time_n and_o not_o in_o the_o style_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o these_o pastor_n live_v and_o here_o i_o say_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v vouch_v by_o dr._n
of_o mentz_n who_o only_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o heresy_n of_o aërius_n consist_v in_o despise_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a from_o all_o which_o to_o i_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o believe_v that_o ever_o aërius_n arrianize_v section_n vii_o no_o diocesan_n bishop_n in_o several_a ancient_a church_n though_o their_o argument_n bring_v from_o antiquity_n be_v already_o satisfy_v we_o shall_v yet_o give_v some_o instance_n of_o church_n which_o for_o several_a century_n be_v real_o without_o diocesan_n bishop_n st._n patrick_n the_o irish_a apostle_n be_v common_o say_v to_o have_v ordain_v several_a hundred_o of_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n who_o i_o be_o sure_a can_v not_o be_v diocesan_n dr._n maurice_n 153._o be_v displease_v with_o this_o instance_n reject_v nennius_n the_o author_n from_o who_o we_o have_v the_o account_n of_o st._n patrick_n ordain_v 365_o bishop_n as_o fabulous_a but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n but_o of_o the_o deed_n and_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o bishop_n and_o other_o of_o their_o saint_n that_o the_o fabulousness_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o time_n be_v common_o to_o be_v observe_v he_o next_o quarrel_n with_o the_o common_a read_n of_o that_o author_n allege_v that_o he_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o bishop_n in_o france_n and_o britain_n in_o communion_n with_o st._n patrick_n not_o of_o his_o irish_a bishop_n but_o i_o think_v we_o may_v in_o such_o critical_a learning_n give_v bishop_n usher_n the_o preference_n who_o 59_o neither_o judge_v this_o book_n fabulous_a nor_o its_o common_a read_n to_o be_v suspect_v and_o this_o account_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ancient_a irish_a bishop_n be_v strong_o confirm_v by_o what_o clarkson_n 40._o cite_v out_o of_o bernard_n and_o baron_n show_v that_o there_o be_v well_o nigh_o as_o many_o bishop_n as_o church_n this_o the_o doctor_n pass_v over_o in_o silence_n which_o be_v scarce_o fair_a enough_o deal_n neither_o can_v the_o doctor_n be_v ordinary_a salvo_fw-la viz._n that_o the_o practice_n be_v not_o general_o approve_v nor_o of_o primitive_a constitution_n here_o serve_v they_o for_o whatsoever_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_a model_n be_v present_o make_v a_o novelty_n and_o though_o bernard_n and_o lanfranc_n dislike_v the_o practice_n of_o have_v so_o many_o bishop_n yet_o they_o adventure_v not_o to_o instance_n any_o time_n wherein_o the_o irish_a have_v be_v rule_v by_o a_o few_o diocesan_n and_o last_o the_o author_n most_o regardable_a herein_o inform_v we_o that_o this_o practice_n of_o have_v so_o many_o bishop_n have_v place_n even_o in_o st._n patrick_n time_n and_o mere_a infancy_n of_o the_o irish_a church_n §_o 2._o most_o visible_a footstep_n of_o this_o also_o appear_v in_o the_o african_a church_n during_o the_o time_n of_o cyprian_a for_o in_o that_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o he_o preside_v there_o be_v no_o small_a number_n of_o bishop_n conveen_v though_o doubtless_o there_o be_v many_o more_o bishop_n in_o africa_n who_o can_v not_o be_v all_o diocesan_n see_v few_o than_o be_v christian_n in_o africa_n save_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a colony_n only_o yea_o the_o hamlet_n and_o village_n these_o bishop_n have_v for_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o obscure_a that_o the_o learned_a pamelius_n be_v at_o a_o stand_v where_o to_o place_v they_o and_o long_o after_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vandalick_a persecution_n as_o victor_n vticensis_n relate_v 164._o there_o be_v in_o the_o zeugitan_n or_o proconsular_a province_n alone_o 164_o bishop_n other_o reckon_v more_o now_o this_o be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o what_o the_o roman_n possess_v in_o africa_n and_o few_o beside_o the_o roman_a colony_n be_v at_o that_o time_n christian_n for_o the_o moor_n or_o old_a african_n who_o beside_o what_o they_o have_v in_o the_o city_n possess_v almost_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v by_o the_o same_o victor_n without_o exception_n call_v gentile_n and_o many_o of_o the_o roman_n themselves_o have_v not_o yet_o embrace_v christianity_n now_o subduce_v from_o that_o small_a number_n of_o the_o zeugitan_a province_n who_o be_v christian_n the_o many_o arrian_n and_o other_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n who_o these_o bishop_n do_v not_o reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o their_o flock_n and_o sure_o there_o shall_v scare_v be_v find_v so_o many_o as_o to_o make_v up_o above_o 164_o parish_n dr._n maurice_n tell_v we_o 164._o that_o all_o the_o african_a bishop_n in_o cyprian_n time_n can_v not_o have_v supply_v the_o diocese_n of_o one_o province_n in_o the_o five_o or_o vi_o century_n which_o if_o true_a be_v a_o strong_a confirmation_n of_o what_o we_o plead_v for_o viz._n that_o they_o then_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o diocesan_n see_v as_o be_v now_o evident_a there_o be_v even_o in_o the_o five_o century_n but_o a_o very_a small_a number_n of_o christian_n in_o africa_n compare_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitans_fw-la and_o in_o cyprian_n time_n it_o may_v well_o be_v judge_v that_o there_o be_v some_o hundred_o of_o bishop_n in_o the_o roman_a africa_n but_o in_o such_o case_n not_o the_o extent_n of_o bound_n but_o number_n of_o soul_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v wherefore_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o wild_a reasoner_n that_o shall_v conclude_v from_o africa_n have_v a_o dozen_o or_o such_o a_o number_n of_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n for_o sure_o there_o be_v but_o few_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o christianity_n that_o there_o need_v be_v no_o more_o afterward_o and_o so_o make_v that_o number_n the_o standard_n to_o discern_v how_o many_o bishop_n by_o primitive_a right_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o all_o africa_n and_o this_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o what_o he_o say_v 185._o elsewhere_o that_o though_o there_o be_v bishop_n in_o small_a town_n this_o be_v not_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o church_n it_o may_v be_v indeed_o nor_o yet_o at_o the_o first_o entry_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v there_o bishop_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o great_a town_n but_o be_v this_o for_o fear_n of_o multiplication_n of_o dioceses_n no_o sure_o but_o these_o few_o be_v all_o can_v be_v then_o get_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o answer_n here_o be_v that_o africa_n be_v most_o large_a fertile_a popolous_a the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v ready_o grant_v but_o the_o second_o not_o so_o easy_o much_o of_o these_o region_n be_v more_o fertile_a of_o sand_n and_o serpent_n than_o of_o corn_n and_o wine_n and_o this_o in_o part_n discredit_v the_o three_o see_v so_o much_o as_o be_v barren_a be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v popolous_a wherefore_o it_o be_v surprise_v to_o find_v he_o make_v the_o old_a roman_a africa_n more_o popolous_a than_o france_n be_v now_o he_o 165._o suppose_v that_o africa_n have_v but_o 500_o bishop_n and_o yet_o may_v have_v 40000_o village_n but_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o village_n be_v considerable_a and_o have_v christian_a inhabitant_n for_o otherways_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o purpose_n than_o have_v africa_n 40000_o bishop_n for_o h._n thorndick_n 153._o acknowledge_v that_o bishop_n in_o africa_n be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o every_o good_a village_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o episcopal_a church_n which_o word_n of_o h._n thorndick_n be_v cite_v by_o clarkson_n but_o dissemble_v by_o the_o doctor_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n i_o can_v find_v nothing_o which_o can_v shake_v what_o i_o have_v say_v above_o or_o overturn_v as_o for_o example_n what_o i_o have_v note_v from_o victor_n word_n and_o oblige_v i_o to_o lessen_v my_o substraction_n add_v to_o what_o be_v say_v the_o word_n of_o dr._n burnet_n in_o st._n augustin_n time_n say_v he_o 348._o it_o appear_v from_o the_o journal_o of_o a_o conference_n he_o have_v with_o the_o donatist_n that_o there_o be_v about_o five_o hundred_o bishopric_n in_o a_o small_a tract_n of_o ground_n but_o we_o need_v not_o cross_a sea_n in_o pursuit_n of_o ancient_a church_n free_a of_o diocesan_n see_v our_o country_n scotland_n afford_v we_o so_o luculent_a a_o proof_n of_o our_o assertion_n the_o word_n of_o prosper_n aquitanicus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n annex_v to_o that_o of_o eusebius_n and_o hierome_n be_v most_o clear_a and_o cogent_a palladius_n say_v he_o mittitur_fw-la be_v ordain_v by_o pope_n celestine_n for_o the_o scot_n that_o have_v already_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o be_v send_v to_o they_o to_o be_v their_o first_o bishop_n never_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o any_o historian_n more_o universal_o believe_v than_o this_o of_o prosper_n which_o beda●_n 15._o and_o a_o ms._n chronicle_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o library_n of_o glasgow_n yea_o the_o whole_a stream_n of_o historian_n repeat_v and_o approve_v but_o none_o more_o ample_o and_o plain_o than_o cardinal_n baron_n consentiunt_fw-la who_o word_n be_v
over_o the_o bishop_n be_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o royalty_n of_o the_o isle_n which_o the_o king_n give_v the_o abbot_n as_o if_o ever_o bede_n or_o any_o man_n else_o can_v have_v mark_v such_o a_o superiority_n as_o strange_a and_o unusual_a it_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o every_o prince_n or_o lord_n of_o any_o place_n still_o practice_n who_o although_o he_o subject_v himself_o to_o a_o bishop_n in_o spiritual_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o temporal_n and_o the_o royalty_n use_v to_o retain_v the_o superiority_n but_o which_o '_o utter_o spoil_n the_o bishop_n comment_n bede_n etc._n tell_v that_o all_o columbanus_n get_v be_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o little_a isle_n able_a to_o sustain_v about_o five_o family_n for_o build_v of_o a_o monastery_n without_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o his_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o royalty_n thereof_o or_o any_o other_o island_n and_o yet_o to_o he_o be_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n say_v the_o saxon_a chronicle_n cite_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o subject_v so_o that_o this_o pretend_a royalty_n of_o columban_n over_o the_o island_n become_v a_o vain_a dream_n &_o though_o it_o be_v real_n can_v do_v he_o no_o kindness_n the_o whole_a province_n be_v certain_o a_o far_a other_o thing_n than_o any_o such_o island_n wherefore_o the_o superiority_n this_o presbyter_n have_v over_o these_o bishop_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v in_o ecclesiastic_a affair_n and_o this_o be_v real_o remarkable_a and_o unusual_a but_o of_o this_o enough_o for_o whosoever_o believe_v that_o the_o errand_n of_o this_o most_o ancient_a preacher_n and_o propagator_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v to_o win_v a_o earthly_a kingdom_n to_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o king_n share_v with_o he_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o realm_n may_v as_o soon_o swallow_v the_o whole_a legend_n of_o constantine_n donation_n to_o sylvester_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o advocate_n as_o in_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o touch_v he_o whole_o prevaricat_o so_o he_o never_o handle_v our_o main_a argument_n which_o be_v take_v from_o what_o be_v relate_v of_o our_o church_n practice_n precede_v the_o come_n of_o palladius_n he_o only_o refer_v to_o spotswood_n who_o say_v 7._o buchanan_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o before_o palladius_n his_o come_n there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o this_o church_n what_o warrant_v he_o have_v to_o write_v so_o i_o know_v not_o except_o he_o do_v build_v upon_o that_o which_o joannes_n major_a say_v speak_v of_o the_o same_o palladius_n the_o scot_n he_o say_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o priest_n and_o monk_n without_o any_o bishop_n but_o from_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o faith_n to_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n after_o it_o be_v gather_v have_v no_o other_o form_n of_o government_n will_v not_o stand_v with_o any_o reason_n for_o be_v it_o as_o they_o speak_v that_o by_o the_o travel_n of_o foam_n pious_a monk_n the_o scot_n be_v first_o convert_v unto_o christ_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v rule_v by_o monk_n see_v long_o after_o these_o time_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o monk_n to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o be_v they_o reckon_v among_o the_o clergy_n but_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o he_o can_v allege_v buchanan_n to_o be_v support_v by_o no_o author_n except_o major_a for_o palladius_n his_o be_v scotland_n first_o bishop_n he_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o not_o only_o major_a but_o also_o fordun_n bede_n with_o many_o other_o within_o the_o isle_n prosper_n bergumensis_fw-la and_o among_o the_o late_a historian_n the_o magdeburgenses_n baron_n with_o many_o other_o transmarines_n assert_v it_o and_o this_o last_o affirm_v that_o none_o can_v deny_v it_o §_o 4._o it_o be_v true_a spotswood_n say_v 4._o that_o both_o out_o of_o ancient_a annal_n report_v that_o these_o priest_n be_v wont_n for_o their_o better_a government_n to_o elect_v some_o one_o of_o their_o number_n by_o common_a suffrage_n to_o be_v chief_a and_o principal_a among_o they_o without_o who_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n nothing_o be_v do_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o that_o the_o person_n so_o elect_v be_v call_v scotorum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la a_o scot_n bishop_n or_o a_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n but_o they_o reap_v little_a advantage_n here_o for_o in_o boeth_n word_n y_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n as_o the_o bishop_n without_o book_n affirm_v whether_o these_o annal_n be_v ancient_a or_o modern_a but_o whatever_o they_o be_v hector_n give_v ground_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v annal_n declare_v the_o contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o his_o word_n above_o cite_v where_o he_o homologate_v that_o common_a sentiment_n of_o christian_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o palladius_n be_v our_o first_o bishop_n and_o that_o none_o before_o he_o have_v any_o hierarchical_a power_n in_o scotland_n to_o allege_v therefore_o boethius_n as_o espouse_v their_o cause_n here_o be_v any_o to_o set_v he_o at_o variance_n with_o all_o christian_n and_o by_o the_o ear_n with_o himself_o but_o grant_v it_o be_v as_o spotswood_n say_v yet_o there_o shall_v no_o small_a damage_n accreu_o to_o their_o cause_n see_v on_o supposition_n hereof_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o episcopal_a ordination_n be_v altogether_o want_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o scotland_n it_o not_o be_v supposeable_a that_o this_o one_o man_n can_v ordain_v all_o the_o pastor_n in_o scotland_n yea_o that_o even_o this_o their_o great_a bishop_n have_v no_o other_o ordination_n himself_o but_o what_o he_o receive_v from_o presbyter_n §_o 5._o the_o bishop_n follow_v word_n from_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n be_v altogether_o void_a of_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o after_o the_o come_n of_o palladius_n which_o be_v the_o time_n whereunto_o he_o must_v refer_v the_o gather_n of_o the_o church_n she_o 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head_n in_o the_o world_n that_o ever_o subject_v itself_o to_o jesus_n christ_n very_o much_o encourage_v the_o christian_n and_o be_v second_v herein_o by_o several_n of_o his_o successor_n and_o although_o some_o of_o they_o be_v vicious_a and_o their_o reign_n short_a or_o vex_v with_o war_n yet_o such_o trouble_n never_o strike_v direct_o against_o christianity_n like_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o pagan_n throng_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o other_o be_v both_o excellent_a man_n and_o have_v long_o and_o peaceable_a reign_n as_o findochus_n and_o cratilinthus_fw-la but_o especial_o fincormachus_n a_o excellent_a man_n and_o a_o great_a promoter_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o as_o be_v most_o presumable_a be_v a_o great_a instrument_n under_o god_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o our_o church-affair_n add_v to_o all_o this_o four_o that_o the_o terrible_a storm_n of_o persecution_n through_o the_o roman_a world_n drive_v then_o from_o the_o briton_n
presbyter_n elect_v and_o ordain_v their_o bishop_n there_o be_v nothing_o say_v d._n m._n say_v by_o boethius_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v elect_v from_o among_o both_o the_o priest_n and_o monk_n and_o true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o more_o say_v in_o the_o word_n d._n m._n cite_v but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o elsewhere_o etc._n boethius_n express_o say_v that_o the_o pastor_n priest_n or_o culdee_n themselves_o by_o common_a suffrage_n elect_v this_o pontificem_fw-la or_o perfect_a add_v hereto_o that_o if_o boethius_n have_v say_v aught_o inadvertant_o or_o obscure_o he_o be_v to_o be_v correct_v or_o explain_v by_o the_o harmonious_a and_o most_o express_a testimony_n of_o fordun_n major_n buchanan_n craig_n and_o other_o such_o most_o learned_a of_o our_o antiquary_n all_o of_o who_o be_v beyond_o scruple_n most_o positive_a for_o what_o we_o affirm_v §_o 11._o next_o he_o assault_v prosper_n testimony_n allege_v that_o according_a to_o baron_n palladius_n be_v not_o send_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o britain_n baronius_n say_v d._n m._n never_o think_v that_o palladius_n be_v send_v by_o pope_n celestine_n to_o the_o scoto-britanni_n but_o rather_o to_o the_o irish._n and_o whatever_o the_o testimony_n of_o prosper_n be_v spondanus_n and_o baronius_n leave_v the_o vindicator_n for_o they_o understand_v prosper_v '_o his_o word_n of_o palladius_n his_o mission_n to_o ireland_n and_o not_o to_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v now_o call_v scotland_n to_o prove_v this_o his_o assertion_n he_o adduce_n but_o which_o be_v his_o wisdom_n untranslate_v these_o word_n of_o baron_n reservavit_fw-la that_o he_o viz._n palladius_n be_v bring_v also_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o ireland_n but_o be_v soon_o take_v away_o by_o death_n be_v relate_v by_o probus_n who_o write_v the_o deed_n of_o st._n patrick_n egregious_o reason_v probus_n say_v that_o palladius_n go_v once_o into_o ireland_n therefore_o baron_n think_v the_o word_n of_o prosper_n not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o come_n into_o scotland_n sure_o this_o author_n may_v be_v allow_v a_o chief_a place_n in_o their_o next_o book_n of_o sport_n for_o the_o sabbath_n yea_o these_o word_n that_o he_o be_v bring_v also_o etc._n etc._n seem_v clear_o to_o hold_v forth_o that_o he_o be_v send_v to_o another_o place_n beside_o out_o of_o which_o he_o come_v into_o ireland_n and_o what_o place_n this_o be_v the_o immediate_o precede_v word_n evince_v etc._n the_o same_o year_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o consul_n st._n prosper_n say_v that_o palladius_n be_v send_v to_o the_o scot_n be_v ordain_v the_o first_o bishop_n that_o he_o continues_z cardinal_z baron_n be_v bring_v also_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o baron_n distinguish_v the_o scot_n to_o who_o prosper_n say_v palladius_n be_v send_v from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n but_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o further_a debate_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o cardinal_n clear_o demonstrat_n what_o we_o plead_v for_o while_o he_o express_o say_v collecatas_fw-la that_o they_o high_o honour_v palladius_n his_o relic_n which_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o merne_n a_o province_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o cardinal_n continue_v his_o discourse_n of_o the_o same_o scot_n who_o first_o bishop_n in_o his_o judgement_n prosper_n make_v palladius_n to_o have_v be_v auctam_fw-la say_v that_o their_o late_a queen_n viz._n marry_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o a_o martyr_n but_o i_o insist_v not_o on_o a_o matter_n so_o evident_a the_o advocate_n have_v learn'd_o make_v it_o out_o and_o prevent_v all_o such_o attempt_n of_o d._n m._n and_o the_o like_a enemy_n of_o our_o country_n §_o 12._o he_o have_v thus_o abuse_v baron_n prepare_v next_o for_o the_o depravation_n of_o prosper_n himself_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o that_o can_v be_v infer_v be_v that_o palladius_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a mission_n but_o prosper_n word_n be_v clear_a and_o without_o any_o such_o limitation_n palladius_n say_v he_o be_v ordain_v by_o pope_n celestine_n for_o the_o scot_n that_o have_v already_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o be_v send_v to_o they_o to_o be_v their_o first_o bishop_n behold_v our_o very_a assertion_n and_o why_o we_o shall_v yield_v it_o and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o embrace_v its_o contrary_n i_o be_o yet_o to_o learn_v he_o add_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o pope_n aspire_v to_o his_o unlimited_a and_o universal_a supremacy_n there_o be_v several_a bishop_n send_v to_o other_o church_n already_o constitute_v not_o to_o introduce_v episcopacy_n which_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o rather_o a_o subjection_n to_o and_o uniformity_n with_o the_o roman_a see_n but_o though_o all_o this_o be_v as_o true_a as_o some_o of_o it_o be_v false_a it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n except_o he_o find_v good_a author_n wherein_o a_o bishop_n send_v to_o a_o people_n who_o not_o only_o be_v christian_n but_o also_o govern_v by_o bishop_n before_o he_o come_v be_v call_v without_o restriction_n their_o first_o bishop_n and_o boethius_n continue_v d._n m._n understand_v the_o history_n of_o palladius_n in_o this_o sense_n which_o though_o it_o be_v yield_v stand_v he_o in_o little_a stead_n see_v all_o the_o historian_n &_o antiquary_n of_o our_o country_n and_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v from_o card._n baron_n with_o who_o join_v our_o learned_a advocate_n all_o man_n everywhere_o else_o understand_v prosper_n in_o the_o sense_n we_o plead_v for_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n before_o palladius_n but_o it_o will_v not_o satisfy_v d._n m._n to_o wrest_v prosper_n word_n except_o he_o also_o at_o once_o overthrow_v his_o whole_a chronicle_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o think_v by_o the_o learned_a to_o be_v the_o genuine_a work_n of_o prosper_n all_o he_o bring_v for_o this_o be_v a_o conjecture_n of_o petrus_n pithoeus_n fancy_v that_o the_o chronicle_n ascribe_v to_o prosper_n &_o append_v to_o that_o of_o eusebius_n &_o hierome_n be_v of_o a_o different_a stile_n from_o that_o of_o a_o confuse_a fragment_n which_o he_o take_v for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o true_a prosper_n chronicle_n &_o wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o concern_v palladius_n but_o why_o the_o mere_a conjecture_n of_o one_o man_n shall_v be_v enough_o to_o discredit_v that_o chronicle_n so_o universal_o ascribe_v to_o prosper_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la 229._o indeed_o mention_n this_o fragment_n but_o if_o it_o be_v preferable_a to_o the_o vulgar_a copy_n determine_v not_o neither_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v do_v ever_o any_o save_v d._n m._n embrace_v this_o faint_a conjecture_n of_o pithoeus_n and_o indeed_o there_o must_v be_v bring_v incomparable_o better_a argument_n before_o that_o confuse_a fragment_n either_o be_v prefer_v to_o or_o vie_v with_o the_o universal_o receive_v copy_n immemorial_o under_o prosper_n name_n affix_v to_o hierome_n chronicle_n moreover_o see_v this_o schr_v be_v most_o disorder_a and_o the_o word_n now_o under_o debate_n most_o universal_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o prosper_n it_o be_v high_o probable_a on_o supposition_n that_o this_o fragment_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o true_a consular_a chronicle_n that_o it_o once_o contain_v that_o passage_n though_o throw_v mutilation_n and_o either_o negligent_a or_o malicious_a transcribe_v it_o have_v now_o lose_v it_o however_o the_o matter_n be_v we_o be_v at_o no_o loss_n for_o never_o be_v there_o a_o sentence_n more_o unanimous_o ascribe_v to_o any_o author_n than_o this_o concern_v palladius_n be_v to_o prosper_v and_o be_v by_o all_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a acknowledge_v 799._o so_o that_o all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v this_o passage_n supposititious_a and_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o prosper_v or_o some_o else_o of_o equal_a antiquity_n and_o authority_n be_v the_o last_o effort_n of_o mere_a desperation_n and_o indeed_o have_v they_o not_o in_o defiance_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n and_o truth_n itself_o resolve_v per_fw-la fas_fw-la aut_fw-la nefas_fw-la to_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o church_n without_o diocesan_n bishop_n before_o the_o time_n of_o calvine_n and_o beza_n they_o have_v never_o adventure_v their_o skull_n on_o what_o be_v so_o hard_a firm_o bottom_v and_o so_o universal_o believe_v have_v we_o not_o already_o hear_v full_o how_o the_o most_o know_a and_o zealous_a for_o prelacy_n while_o they_o sustain_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o country_n history_n and_o yet_o labour_v to_o disprove_v what_o we_o now_o plead_v for_o give_v only_o in_o favour_n of_o their_o latter_a assertion_n trifle_n so_o empty_a and_o prevarication_n so_o apparent_a that_o it_o be_v most_o presumable_a they_o believe_v nothing_o of_o what_o they_o say_v &_o how_o the_o
be_v conclude_v the_o first_o step_n of_o the_o beast_n throne_n but_o this_o retorsion_n be_v once_o handle_v shall_v hurt_v we_o no_o more_o than_o what_o we_o have_v already_o remove_v for_o take_v a_o gospel_n ministry_n unconfound_v with_o a_o papal_a hierarchy_n and_o then_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n or_o pretext_n for_o any_o man_n be_v ascribe_v to_o it_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o popery_n the_o parity_n we_o plead_v for_o among_o pastor_n of_o flock_n secure_v a_o gospel-ministry_n from_o any_o force_n or_o appearance_n of_o reason_n in_o any_o such_o assault_n whereas_o on_o which_o i_o be_o not_o now_o to_o dwell_v the_o topic_n establish_v prelacy_n tend_v no_o less_o to_o assert_v a_o papacy_n but_o again_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o gospel-ministry_n as_o a_o thing_n altogether_o necessary_a for_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n be_v so_o well_o and_o so_o universal_o root_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o christian_n that_o they_o compare_v with_o the_o rest_n have_v scarce_o amount_v to_o a_o handful_n who_o have_v the_o holdness_n to_o deny_v it_o and_o so_o there_o be_v little_a hazard_n to_o be_v fear_v from_o these_o few_o contemptible_a objector_n and_o though_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v and_o the_o objection_n shall_v appear_v never_o so_o pungent_a yet_o it_o can_v be_v real_o of_o no_o weight_n against_o so_o necessary_a and_o indispensible_a a_o ordinance_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v so_o little_a necessity_n of_o prelacy_n that_o the_o far_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o its_o abettor_n and_o in_o these_o the_o author_n himself_o as_o in_o due_a time_n shall_v appear_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v no_o different_a order_n from_o presbytry_n have_v no_o foot_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o his_o principle_n confound_v a_o prelate_n with_o a_o parochial_a pastor_n another_o grand_a but_o just_a prejudice_n against_o the_o hierarchy_n be_v the_o looseness_n and_o profanity_n most_o frequent_o cleave_v thereto_o how_o profane_a and_o scandalous_a they_o and_o they_o be_v during_o former_a prelacy_n have_v already_o appear_v of_o the_o latter_a the_o matter_n be_v no_o less_o evident_a for_o at_o such_o a_o height_n &_o growth_n during_o their_o government_n yea_o under_o their_o wing_n do_v profanity_n abuse_v of_o god_n bless_a name_n and_o such_o gross_a immorality_n arrive_v that_o to_o abstain_v from_o such_o vice_n and_o follow_v piety_n be_v a_o crime_n well_o nigh_o able_a to_o make_v a_o man_n pass_v for_o a_o whig_n and_o fanatic_a and_o what_o hazard_n do_v enshew_a these_o surname_n none_o be_v ignorant_a all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o be_v not_o only_o evident_a to_o the_o body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o be_v also_o notice_v abroad_o and_o among_o other_o by_o their_o friend_n r._n coke_n yea_o his_o majesty_n who_o divine_a mercy_n send_v for_o our_o relief_n well_o know_v it_o and_o according_o in_o his_o declaration_n for_o scotland_n have_v among_o many_o other_o this_o most_o memorable_a sentence_n although_o say_v he_o the_o dissenter_n have_v just_a cause_n of_o distrust_n when_o they_o call_v to_o mind_v how_o some_o hundred_o of_o their_o minister_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o church_n without_o either_o accusation_n or_o citation_n the_o fill_v of_o many_o of_o who_o place_n with_o ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a person_n have_v be_v one_o great_a occasion_n of_o all_o those_o misery_n which_o that_o country_n for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v groan_v under_o they_o may_v pretend_v that_o such_o enormity_n be_v only_o accidental_a to_o prelacy_n which_o may_v fall_v out_o under_o any_o government_n but_o none_o versant_a in_o church_n story_n be_v ignorant_a how_o much_o mischief_n and_o scandal_n this_o hierarchy_n have_v cast_v upon_o christianity_n let_v they_o read_v socrates_n and_o other_o record_n of_o these_o more_o ancient_a time_n and_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o prelate_n though_o but_o beginning_n to_o appear_v and_o by_o far_o not_o so_o degenerate_a from_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o afterward_o by_o their_o swell_a tympany_n and_o aspire_v to_o domination_n induce_v the_o people_n to_o commit_v the_o most_o lewd_a and_o vile_a prank_n ready_o imaginable_a to_o the_o doolfull_a scandalize_a of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o their_o utter_a abominate_n of_o christianity_n itself_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o miserable_a havoc_n destruction_n and_o slaughter_n the_o contrary_a faction_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o plea_n for_o the_o episcopal_n see_v between_o damasus_n and_o vrsinus_n prompt_v the_o people_n to_o commit_v from_o the_o most_o scandalous_a prank_n of_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n the_o most_o unhuman_a and_o barbarous_a concomitant_n and_o consequent_n of_o the_o deposition_n of_o chrysostome_n with_o many_o other_o such_o open_a impiety_n all_o cause_v and_o occasion_v by_o the_o prelatic_a pride_n and_o insolency_n which_o public_a and_o most_o scandalous_a enormity_n have_v the_o christian_a world_n retain_v the_o true_o primitive_a and_o apostolic_a parity_n we_o plead_v for_o can_v never_o have_v happen_v for_o have_v the_o superiority_n riches_n and_o grandour_n the_o very_a apple_n of_o these_o most_o unchristian_a contention_n be_v want_v and_o have_v every_o pastor_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o earnest_a labour_n of_o teach_v exhort_v and_o catechise_v a_o particular_a flock_n or_o congregation_n with_o only_a such_o a_o competent_a stipend_n as_o suffice_v to_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o contempt_n of_o poverty_n not_o to_o feed_v luxury_n grandour_n and_o such_o like_a vice_n there_o have_v be_v no_o occasion_n of_o such_o lamentable_a broil_n this_o be_v observe_v by_o nazianzen_n who_o himself_o be_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o therefore_o he_o earnest_o wish_v 28._o that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o primacy_n of_o place_n no_o prelacy_n no_o prerogative_n no_o superior_a or_o inferior_a degree_n of_o pastor_n the_o marrow_n of_o saravia_n answer_n 23._o to_o this_o most_o cogent_a place_n of_o nazianzen_n be_v that_o he_o find_v no_o fault_n with_o the_o order_n of_o degree_n themselves_o but_o with_o man_n and_o with_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o arrian_n trouble_v the_o church_n the_o common_a and_o blunt_a shift_n of_o the_o romanist_n whereby_o to_o palliate_v the_o unlawfullness_n of_o their_o papacy_n and_o a_o real_a and_o clear_a contradiction_n of_o nazianzen_n plain_a word_n and_o be_v not_o afterward_o the_o papal_a and_o prelatical_a pride_n and_o affectation_n of_o secular_a rule_n the_o prime_a source_n of_o the_o unspeakable_a evil_n that_o reign_v all_o along_o before_o the_o reformation_n and_o yet_o continue_v in_o the_o papacy_n be_v not_o that_o kingdom_n where_o prelacy_n be_v of_o most_o account_n fill_v with_o the_o most_o idle_a naughty_a and_o profain_a clergyman_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o least_o in_o the_o protestant_a world_n and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o see_v thing_n or_o office_n retain_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o what_o do_v primitive_o constitute_v they_o produce_v quite_o contrary_a effect_n to_o these_o design_v by_o the_o author_n thereof_o but_o nothing_o be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel-ministry_n be_v alter_v into_o a_o secular_a grandour_n more_o by_o far_o resemble_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n than_o the_o apostle_n of_o our_o meek_a and_o lowly_a jesus_n who_o come_v not_o to_o be_v minister_v to_o but_o to_o minister_v now_o the_o best_a of_o thing_n once_o degenerate_v become_v most_o noxious_a what_o can_v therefore_o be_v expect_v from_o such_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v suit_v their_o government_n and_o policy_n change_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o gospel-ministry_n for_o that_o of_o pomp_n and_o secularity_n grow_v entire_o carnal_a and_o so_o become_v the_o source_n of_o profanity_n in_o stead_n of_o holiness_n part_n ii_o wherein_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n be_v more_o particular_o consider_v and_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o hierarchick_n therefrom_o examine_v section_n i._n of_o the_o author_n and_o his_o work_n it_o be_v evident_a and_o clear_a to_o the_o more_o think_v and_o ingenuous_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n how_o rome_n advocat_n while_o they_o agent_n her_o cause_n from_o the_o true_o canonical_a write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n after_o some_o few_o struggle_n sorry_a evasion_n and_o feeble_a resistance_n be_v compel_v to_o give_v back_o and_o in_o reality_n abandon_v their_o post_n but_o be_v they_o permit_v to_o use_v apocryphal_a write_n which_o they_o say_v be_v ancient_a enough_o and_o write_v not_o long_o after_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v not_o these_o also_o pull_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n by_o demonstrate_v the_o spuriousness_n thereof_o they_o shall_v perhaps_o make_v a_o great_a appearance_n and_o keep_v the_o field_n somewhat_o long_o the_o same_o also_o be_v the_o fate_n
four_o or_o the_o time_n of_o the_o five_o century_n to_o prove_v a_o metropolis_n in_o the_o first_o let_v any-one_a judge_n that_o do_v but_o consider_v how_o common_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o alter_v metropoles_fw-la especial_o after_o the_o new_a disposition_n of_o the_o roman_a impire_n by_o constantine_n yea_o carolus_n à_fw-la sancto_fw-la paulo_n who_o be_v most_o versant_a in_o these_o matter_n and_o with_o he_o dr._n stillingfleet_n believe_v that_o for_o the_o first_o six_o century_n philippi_n be_v no_o metropolis_n §_o 4._o but_o i_o will_v not_o enlarge_v in_o overthrow_v a_o fancy_n so_o wild_a and_o gross_a but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n say_v dr._n burnet_n 308._o the_o church_n be_v frame_v in_o another_o mould_n from_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n do_v according_a to_o the_o several_a division_n of_o the_o empire_n associate_n in_o synod_n with_o the_o chief_a bishop_n of_o that_o division_n or_o province_n who_o be_v call_v the_o metropolitan_a from_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o city_n where_o he_o be_v bishop_n and_o hence_o spring_v provincial_a synod_n and_o the_o superiority_n and_o precedency_n of_o bishopric_n you_o see_v how_o the_o chief_a of_o prelatist_n disow_v and_o disclaim_v this_o metropolitan_a fiction_n but_o none_o more_o full_o than_o dr._n stillingfleet_n who_o have_v nervous_o baffle_v all_o their_o pretence_n prevent_v whatsoever_o dr._n maurice_n advance_v for_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o mr._n clerkson_n who_o have_v also_o sufficient_o do_v it_o and_o final_o more_o particular_o ruin_v all_o their_o pretext_n for_o philippi_n metropolitanship_n either_o in_o a_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a sense_n during_o the_o first_o century_n or_o apostolic_a age_n judge_v therefore_o of_o dr._n maurice_n his_o candour_n which_o mind_v i_o of_o another_o piece_n of_o his_o legerdemain_n to_o evite_v the_o force_n of_o philippian_n 1._o 1._o for_o if_o say_v he_o 27._o in_o mr._n clerkson_n '_o s_o opinion_n the_o bishop_n mention_v philip._n 1._o 1._o be_v no_o other_o than_o presbyter_n than_o this_o place_n be_v impertinent_o allege_v since_o many_o presbyter_n be_v by_o all_o side_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o one_o church_n but_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o bishop_n in_o the_o common_a ecclesiastical_a sense_n and_o then_o conclude_v from_o this_o passage_n that_o there_o be_v many_o in_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n his_o opinion_n be_v as_o singular_a as_o that_o of_o dr._n hammond_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o refute_v for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v profess_v i_o be_o not_o concern_v in_o this_o dispute_n and_o i_o can_v never_o find_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o any_o other_o thing_n than_o presbyter_n 30._o or_o be_v these_o bishop_n only_a presbyter_n rule_v the_o church_n of_o philippi_n with_o common_a and_o equal_a authority_n then_o our_o author_n must_v give_v up_o the_o question_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o make_v many_o bishop_n must_v own_o that_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o there_o but_o presbyter_n only_o if_o he_o thus_o contend_v he_o will_v abuse_v his_o reader_n with_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o a_o word_n which_o he_o take_v in_o one_o sense_n and_o the_o church_n in_o another_o that_o many_o presbyter_n may_v belong_v to_o one_o congregation_n none_o ever_o deny_v that_o many_o bishop_n in_o the_o allow_v and_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o one_o city_n sound_v strange_a and_o incredible_a to_o the_o ancient_a christian_n where_o he_o slee_o suppose_v as_o grant_v that_o bishop_n in_o philip._n 1._o 1._o must_v either_o be_v understand_v of_o their_o simple_a presbyter_n or_o of_o diocesan_n bishop_n and_o then_o equipp_v his_o horn_a argument_n no_o other_o way_n than_o if_o he_o have_v profess_o decline_v all_o dispute_n till_o once_o his_o adversary_n have_v out_o of_o kindness_n yield_v the_o question_n which_o be_v only_o about_o the_o scriptural_a and_o apostolic_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n if_o that_o and_o the_o office_n of_o a_o preach_a presbyter_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o consequent_o if_o these_o at_o philippi_n be_v not_o scriptural_a bishop_n no_o less_o than_o they_o be_v presbyter_n now_o that_o he_o concern_v not_o himself_o in_o this_o dispute_n nor_o be_v in_o earnest_n in_o it_o i_o deny_v not_o his_o slippery_a deal_n make_v it_o but_o too_o too_o apparent_a his_o simple_a intimation_n that_o these_o be_v only_o their_o simple_a presbyter_n i_o pass_v have_v already_o blow_v off_o all_o their_o noticeable_a depravation_n of_o philip._n 1._o 1._o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v with_o and_o observe_v that_o he_o follow_v the_o romanist_n insinuat_v that_o we_o can_v understand_v the_o scripture_n meaning_n until_o we_o have_v their_o church_n commentary_n his_o ambiguous_a and_o unhandsome_a conduct_n be_v no_o less_o apparent_a in_o these_o his_o phrase_n common_a ecclesiastical_a sense_n which_o he_o take_v in_o one_o sense_n and_o the_o church_n in_o another_o for_o either_o he_o may_v mean_v that_o the_o church_n when_o she_o speak_v of_o bishop_n who_o be_v in_o after_o time_n understand_v by_o this_o name_n only_a diocesan_n and_o so_o touch_v not_o in_o the_o least_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o insinuat_v the_o church_n receive_v sense_n of_o this_o text_n nor_o what_o notion_n she_o have_v of_o scriptural-bishop_n or_o his_o sense_n may_v be_v that_o when_o she_o speak_v of_o apostolic_a and_o scriptural_a bishop_n she_o then_o still_o mean_v diocesan_n and_o ruler_n over_o their_o simple_a presbyter_n and_o this_o he_o must_v mean_v if_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n and_o then_o i_o inquire_v what_o church_n be_v of_o this_o mind_n sure_o neither_o primitive_a nor_o reform_v church_n i_o except_v not_o that_o of_o england_n who_o great_a light_n we_o have_v already_o hear_v disclaim_v all_o divine_a right_n of_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n and_o identify_a bishop_n and_o presbyter_n yea_o many_o even_o of_o the_o romanist_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v so_o much_o there_o be_v catholic_n say_v the_o jesuit_n justinianus_n catholici_fw-la who_o have_v stick_v in_o the_o mud_n of_o aërianism_n the_o church_n than_o he_o mean_v must_v be_v only_o a_o few_o factious_a novelist_n who_o in_o despite_n of_o both_o divine_a and_o humane_a record_n and_o the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o christian_n dare_v to_o obtrude_v on_o the_o world_n as_o a_o fundamental_a of_o religion_n their_o private_a and_o wild_a fancy_n neither_o be_v it_o strange_a that_o so_o few_o embrace_v this_o conceit_n of_o deny_v the_o scripture-identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n §_o 5._o for_o beside_o these_o scripture_n now_o adduce_v let_v they_o but_o look_v unto_o 1_o tim._n 1._o 3._o where_o they_o shall_v find_v a_o transition_n from_o bishop_n to_o deacon_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o intermediant_a presbyter_n and_o consequent_o the_o identity_n of_o these_o office_n bellarmine_n 15._o answer_v that_o the_o apostle_n give_v a_o general_a instruction_n to_o the_o clergy_n &_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n all_o the_o superior_a clergy_n be_v comprehend_v but_o see_v they_o make_v a_o distinction_n of_o these_o office_n so_o necessary_a it_o be_v requisite_a they_o have_v be_v handle_v in_o particular_a and_o not_o huddle_v up_o in_o a_o general_n see_v no_o where_o in_o scripture_n there_o be_v any_o more_o particular_a distinction_n of_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n assign_v but_o bellarmine_n main_a answer_n to_o this_o and_o all_o such_o scripture_n be_v that_o the_o name_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v then_o common_a to_o both_o order_n which_o answer_v all_o the_o hierarchick_n and_o more_o particular_o d._n m._n borrow_v from_o the_o jesuit_n but_o i_o answer_v and_o argue_v with_o junius_n against_o bellarmine_n 1211._o that_o see_v the_o name_n be_v then_o common_a and_o a_o real_a community_n of_o name_n import_v a_o community_n of_o thing_n which_o by_o these_o name_n be_v signify_v it_o necessary_o then_o follow_v that_o as_o the_o name_n be_v then_o common_a so_o be_v the_o office_n design_v by_o these_o name_n but_o to_o see_v the_o reform_a conquer_a and_o the_o jesuit_n foil_v some_o be_v much_o pain_v and_o in_o special_a d._n m._n who_o spend_v about_o 17_o page_n seq_fw-fr for_o the_o support_n of_o bellarmine_n answer_n the_o substance_n whereof_o and_o of_o his_o first_o three_o query_n 158._o be_v that_o still_o in_o the_o pentateuch_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v name_v by_o the_o same_o appellative_a without_o any_o distinction_n of_o order_n or_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o other_o priest_n be_v name_v by_o and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v promiscuous_o apply_v without_o any_o distinction_n or_o mark_n of_o eminence_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o subordinat_fw-la
low_a order_n of_o church-officer_n as_o rom._n 13._o the_o magistrate_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o minister_n of_o god_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o explicative_a word_n or_o particle_n in_o clement_n to_o alter_v the_o common_a signification_n thereof_o on_o which_o account_n we_o be_v not_o light_o to_o resile_n therefrom_o but_o that_o which_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o jesuite_n cause_n be_v clement_n close_o conformity_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o account_n of_o church-order_n who_o 1_o tim._n 1._o 3._o beyond_o all_o scruple_n of_o any_o party_n take_v these_o word_n in_o the_o sense_n we_o plead_v for_o to_o clement_n and_o make_v not_o at_o all_o the_o word_n deacon_n exegetick_a and_o explicative_a of_o the_o word_n bishop_n but_o by_o it_o design_v a_o distinct_a order_n of_o church-officer_n from_o what_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o other_o for_o doubtless_o clement_a paul_n fellow-labourer_n take_v the_o word_n in_o the_o same_o signification_n and_o meaning_n wherein_o the_o apostle_n have_v understand_v they_o and_o according_o clement_a for_o confirmation_n hereof_o adduce_n the_o word_n of_o isaiah_n 60._o 17._o which_o place_n as_o he_o then_o certain_o find_v it_o in_o the_o septuagint_n contain_v the_o word_n bishop_n &_o deacon_n exact_o as_o paul_n express_v &_o distinguish_v church-officer_n and_o on_o this_o ground_n clement_n go_v when_o he_o intimat_n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o institution_n of_o church-officer_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o these_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n in_o vain_a therefore_o labour_v petavius_n to_o disprove_v the_o copy_n of_o isaiah_n use_v by_o clement_n and_o bring_v the_o hebrew_n hierome_n and_o other_o take_v the_o word_n in_o a_o different_a signification_n for_o thus_o he_o have_v not_o salmasius_n or_o any_o other_o modern_a defender_n of_o presbytry_n but_o clement_n himself_o who_o he_o pretend_v to_o vindicate_v for_o his_o adversary_n see_v we_o dispute_v not_o concern_v the_o greek_a copy_n clement_n use_v but_o of_o the_o thing_n he_o infer_v from_o these_o word_n of_o isaiah_n according_a to_o the_o copy_n he_o then_o cite_v neither_o be_v it_o more_o to_o the_o jesuite_n advantage_n that_o the_o word_n presbyter_n be_v several_a time_n find_v in_o clement_n for_o see_v as_o be_v plain_a yea_o and_o the_o jesuit_n himself_o not_o only_o grant_v but_o prove_v that_o it_o frequent_o there_o denote_v not_o a_o degree_n of_o age_n but_o a_o church-officer_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o term_n altogether_o synonymous_n with_o the_o word_n bishop_n for_o they_o themselves_o plead_v not_o for_o the_o equipolency_n thereof_o with_o the_o word_n deacon_n wherein_o petavius_n himself_o shall_v afford_v we_o no_o small_a assistance_n who_o have_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n see_v never_o man_n deny_v it_o show_v that_o with_o clement_n the_o word_n presbyter_n be_v sometime_o take_v appellative_o to_o denote_v old_a age_n but_o no_o church-officer_n subjoin_v these_o remarkable_a word_n at_o other_o time_n clement_n so_o use_v the_o word_n presbyter_n as_o thereby_o to_o signify_v a_o certain_a function_n and_o public_a office_n in_o the_o ministry_n and_o a_o certain_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o call_v a_o episcopacy_n or_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n from_o this_o plain_a testimony_n of_o a_o man_n in_o learning_n and_o love_n to_o prelacy_n second_o to_o none_o that_o ever_o undertake_v its_o defence_n it_o be_v clear_a as_o the_o light_n itself_o that_o with_o clement_n the_o word_n bishop_n and_o the_o word_n presbyter_n when_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o church-function_n be_v term_n altogether_o synonymous_n for_o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d episcopacy_n or_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v competent_a to_o clement_n presbyter_n and_o thing_n as_o they_o ought_v receive_v denomination_n from_o form_n wherewith_o they_o be_v clothe_v than_o this_o presbyter_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o clement_n be_v real_o a_o bishop_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v superlative_o clear_a to_o any_o who_o but_o with_o a_o open_a and_o unprepossess_v mind_n read_v the_o place_n of_o clement_n we_o have_v already_o produce_v howbeit_o the_o testimony_n of_o such_o a_o adversary_n give_v no_o small_a additional_a confirmation_n to_o the_o truth_n thereof_o yea_o the_o same_o adversary_n in_o the_o same_o place_n acknowledge_v that_o even_o then_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n be_v also_o common_a and_o in_o after_o time_n only_o appropriate_v to_o one_o and_o again_o it_o be_v clear_a say_v petavius_n from_o this_o place_n that_o there_o be_v a_o council_n or_o ecclesiastic_a senate_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n at_o corinth_n who_o dignity_n and_o office_n clemens_n call_v episcopacy_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n he_o name_v presbyter_n as_o also_o from_o this_o which_o clement_n afterward_o write_v it_o be_v base_a belove_a yea_o most_o base_a etc._n etc._n and_o he_o name_v the_o same_o presbyter_n pastor_n and_o church-governor_n of_o the_o christian_a sheepsold_n and_o now_o judge_v how_o the_o jesuit_n after_o these_o concession_n can_v yet_o say_v that_o it_o follow_v not_o from_o hence_o that_o in_o corinth_n or_o at_o other_o city_n there_o be_v no_o peculiar_a bishop_n §_o 3._o and_o here_o again_o we_o find_v d._n m._n seq_fw-fr at_o his_o old_a filch_a trade_n transcribe_v petavius_n his_o perversion_n of_o clement_n or_o bring_v what_o be_v no_o more_o serviceable_a to_o either_o cause_n or_o credit_n as_o that_o clement_n comprehend_v all_o the_o jewish_a clergy_n under_o the_o name_n of_o priest_n and_o levite_n therefore_o infer_v d._n m._n it_o follow_v not_o from_o clement_n his_o name_n only_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o in_o clement_n distinct_a office_n but_o d._n m._n shall_v remember_v that_o clement_n not_o only_o dichotomize_v but_o trichotomize_v the_o jewish_a clergy_n into_o three_o part_n but_o do_v he_o any_o where_o so_o divide_v the_o christian_a clergy_n he_o not_o only_o name_v the_o two_o kind_n of_o office_n but_o so_o name_v they_o as_o to_o identify_v and_o take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n which_o petavius_n and_o d._n m._n and_o their_o brethren_n by_o all_o mean_n labour_v to_o make_v he_o distinguish_v but_o st._n clement_n say_v d._n m._n exhort_v the_o corinthian_n to_o order_n set_v before_o they_o the_o subordination_n under_o the_o temple-service_n how_o the_o highpriest_n priest_n and_o levite_n be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o proper_a service_n and_o immediate_o recommend_v to_o they_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o his_o proper_a order_n now_o continue_v d._n m._n when_o we_o consider_v the_o primitive_a method_n of_o reason_v from_o jewish_a precedent_n st._n clement_n have_v never_o talk_v at_o this_o rate_n if_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o over_o many_o priest_n have_v be_v abolish_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o why_o do_v he_o mutter_v for_o it_o if_o he_o can_v bring_v aught_o for_o his_o purpose_n he_o must_v also_o infer_v from_o this_o passage_n of_o clement_n etc._n that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o highpriest_n over_o all_o the_o jewish_a church_n so_o there_o must_v be_v another_o highpriest_n over_o all_o christian_n and_o that_o all_o christian_n must_v bring_v oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o from_o these_o topick_n do_v clement_n exhort_v the_o corinthian_n to_o harmony_n whether_o then_o d._n m._n be_v a_o romanist_n or_o a_o jew_n may_v be_v a_o question_n for_o unquestionable_o his_o way_n of_o reason_v symbolize_n with_o both_o of_o they_o the_o truth_n be_v nothing_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o this_o place_n of_o clement_n but_o that_o as_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n every_o one_o whether_o churchman_n or_o laic_a be_v to_o abide_v in_o his_o own_o order_n without_o raise_v schism_n or_o confusion_n so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n st._n clement_n himself_o continue_v d._n m._n distinguish_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o express_a untruth_n and_o i_o challenge_v d._n m._n and_o his_o complice_n to_o prove_v it_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v add_v d._n m._n a_o objection_n of_o any_o weight_n that_o the_o first_o who_o be_v their_o spiritual_a governor_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n since_o this_o be_v a_o encyclical_a epistle_n address_v to_o corinth_n as_o the_o principal_a city_n and_o from_o thence_o transmit_v to_o its_o dependency_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n if_o he_o speak_v sense_n he_o intimat_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o apostolic_a age_n metropolitan_a city_n in_o a_o ecclesiastic_a sense_n who_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a dignity_n of_o these_o city_n be_v metropolitan_a and_o have_v their_o number_n of_o inferior_a and_o dependent_a bishop_n a_o most_o nauseous_a and_o
proceed_v to_o justine_n martyr_n who_o etc._n thus_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n their_o particular_a and_o weekly_a assembly_n for_o receive_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n after_o this_o bread_n and_o wine_n temper_v with_o water_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o ruler_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o brethren_n which_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v he_o give_v praise_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o parent_n of_o all_o the_o deacon_n give_v to_o all_o present_a bread_n and_o wine_n temper_v with_o water_n after_o they_o be_v consecrate_a by_o thanksgiving_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a and_o on_o snnday_n all_o who_o live_v either_o in_o city_n or_o in_o the_o country_n come_v together_o into_o one_o place_n and_o when_o the_o reader_n have_v cease_v the_o governor_n make_v a_o exhortatory_n sermon_n the_o voluntary_a contribution_n be_v lay_v up_o with_o the_o governor_n who_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o orphan_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v not_o only_o observable_a that_o justine_n follow_v not_o the_o pretend_a ignatius_n but_o the_o apostle_n clement_n polycarp_n hermas_n mention_n only_o two_o order_n of_o churchman_n viz._n governor_n and_o deacon_n but_o also_o that_o he_o give_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bishop_n to_o every_o congregation_n and_o that_o justine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v then_o in_o be_v be_v yield_v by_o the_o fierce_a hierarchick_n heylen_n 39_o who_o yield_v his_o whole_a plea_n and_o say_v that_o justine_n precedent_n of_o the_o congregation_n or_o bishop_n ordinary_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n and_o preach_v god_n holy_a word_n and_o maurice_n 39_o well_o then_o it_o be_v all_o one_o how_o this_o ancient_a church-ruler_n be_v name_v whither_o presbyter_n governor_n or_o bishop_n see_v there_o be_v one_o for_o every_o congregation_n that_o meet_v for_o receive_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n the_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o hierarchick_n which_o be_v not_o about_o name_n but_o thing_n be_v full_o end_v if_o they_o stand_v to_o justine_n decision_n §_o 9_o dr._n maurice_n will_v have_v justine_n to_o be_v understand_v as_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n church_n for_o say_v he_o to_o carry_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o all_o absent_v in_o their_o several_a duelling_n be_v not_o convenient_a nor_o easy_a in_o numerous_a congregation_n and_o they_o know_v not_o well_o who_o be_v absent_a but_o this_o perversion_n be_v too_o wretched_a &_o palpable_a to_o wheedle_n any_o in_o in_o his_o right_a wit_n out_o of_o justine_n plain_n mean_v dr._n maurice_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o in_o these_o time_n of_o such_o fervour_n and_o love_n among_o christian_n and_o such_o veneration_n for_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o doubtless_o most_o exact_o observe_v the_o ordinance_n and_o absent_v not_o without_o special_a and_o weighty_a cause_n and_o see_v the_o custom_n of_o receive_v the_o element_n at_o home_n when_o they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o church_n be_v then_o in_o vigour_n and_o believe_v to_o be_v their_o duty_n if_o these_o element_n be_v give_v to_o absent_v as_o their_o proper_a communion_n or_o be_v only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o last_o remain_v of_o the_o custume_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o love_n feast_n i_o now_o dispute_v not_o they_o take_v special_a care_n to_o signify_v their_o absence_n and_o cause_n thereof_o by_o their_o relation_n or_o christian_a brethren_n to_o their_o deacon_n and_o such_o as_o be_v concern_v to_o know_v it_o neither_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o church-discipline_n of_o these_o time_n be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o deacon_n have_v a_o exact_a list_n of_o all_o to_o who_o they_o be_v each_o lord_n day_n to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o by_o no_o mean_n can_v be_v ignorant_a who_o be_v either_o absent_a or_o present_a wherefore_o though_o the_o deacon_n have_v be_v few_o than_o they_o be_v they_o can_v easy_o though_o the_o whole_a congregation_n have_v be_v never_o so_o numerous_a carry_v the_o element_n to_o these_o very_a few_o who_o sickness_n or_o other_o lawful_a and_o weighty_a reason_n have_v confine_v to_o their_o habitation_n all_o which_o dr._n maurice_n well_o enough_o perceive_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v here_o no_o less_o feeble_a in_o his_o act_n than_o a_o man_n breathe_v his_o last_o and_o advance_v only_o such_o trifle_n as_o may_v make_v his_o friend_n ashamed_a and_o confirm_v his_o adversary_n neither_o do_v i_o wonder_v hereat_o see_v he_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o a_o palpable_a untruth_n for_o not_o only_o speak_v justine_n of_o the_o christian_a assembly_n in_o common_a without_o the_o least_o exception_n but_o clear_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o meating_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n for_o receive_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n not_o only_o in_o city_n but_o in_o the_o country_n a_o place_n too_o base_a for_o the_o cathedral_n and_o diocesan_n bishop_n chair_n and_o of_o all_o such_o congregation_n as_o in_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v make_v collection_n or_o have_v deacon_n for_o that_o end_n which_o belong_v to_o every_o congregation_n where_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v dispense_v neither_o be_v this_o aught_o but_o what_o we_o have_v discover_v to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o their_o ignatius_n himself_n and_o second_v with_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o great_a friend_n to_o prelacy_n §_o 10._o wherefore_o most_o vain_a be_v d._n m_n seq_fw-fr labour_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o follow_v not_o from_o justine_n that_o there_o be_v then_o only_o two_o order_n of_o churchman_n see_v justine_n give_v a_o governor_n or_o bishop_n to_o every_o congregation_n quite_o overturn_v diocesan_n episcopacy_n and_o more_o vain_a yet_o be_v this_o that_o as_o what_o he_o undertake_v thou_o prove_v be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n so_o the_o reason_n he_o bring_v prove_v nothing_o of_o what_o he_o undertake_v for_o his_o first_o reason_n viz._n that_o justine_n intend_v only_o to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o what_o be_v ordinary_o perform_v in_o the_o christian_a meeting_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o abominable_a story_n propagate_v against_o they_o by_o their_o enemy_n so_o that_o he_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o several_a gradation_n of_o the_o hterarchy_n be_v equal_o favourable_a to_o prelatist_n and_o papist_n who_o may_v as_o well_o use_v it_o for_o a_o sanctuary_n to_o their_o pope_n as_o they_o to_o their_o prelate_n and_o indeed_o have_v there_o then_o either_o be_v a_o pope_n over_o all_o or_o a_o prelate_n with_o princely_a power_n as_o d._n m._n plead_v for_o over_o a_o multitude_n of_o church_n the_o christian_n see_v they_o be_v frequent_o reproach_v with_o a_o intend_a rebellion_n have_v find_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n to_o apologise_v for_o their_o prince_n and_o absolute_a lord_n who_o will_v have_v be_v look_v on_o as_o little_o less_o than_o the_o emperor_n rival_n and_o arch-promoter_n and_o head_n of_o the_o suppose_a insurrection_n moreover_o which_o we_o have_v already_o note_v and_o full_o show_v the_o nullity_n of_o d._n m_n reason_n not_o only_a justine_n but_o all_o the_o genuine_a write_n of_o they_o that_o go_v before_o he_o mention_v only_o like_a justine_n these_o two_o order_n of_o churchman_n d._n m_n second_o reason_n viz._n that_o the_o christian_n be_v most_o shy_a to_o publish_v any_o thing_n relate_v either_o to_o the_o mystery_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n more_o than_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o their_o own_o defence_n etc._n etc._n be_v another_o lurk_a place_n for_o romanist_n when_o urge_v to_o show_v the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o innovation_n and_o indeed_o if_o it_o do_v any_o thing_n it_o tend_v to_o prove_v that_o no_o party_n can_v make_v any_o advantage_n of_o aught_o speak_v or_o write_v by_o the_o father_n and_o if_o so_o have_v at_o the_o foundation_n of_o diocesan_n prelacy_n its_o prime_a advocat_n acknowledge_v that_o no_o argument_n for_o it_o can_v be_v draun_n from_o scripture_n but_o only_o from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n his_o three_o reason_n be_v that_o as_o the_o office_n so_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o only_o know_v to_o be_v distinguish_v in_o his_o day_n among_o the_o christian_n but_o he_o bring_v no_o genuine_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n to_o prove_v this_o and_o that_o it_o be_v most_o false_a be_v already_o evince_v but_o even_o the_o heathen_n know_v so_o much_o and_o cite_v adrian_n epistle_n to_o servianus_n but_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o the_o emperor_n if_o we_o allow_v he_o any_o knowledge_n of_o these_o affair_n understand_v under_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n
call_v who_o be_v call_v at_o all_o the_o highpriest_n dip_v he_o thrice_o the_o highpriest_n etc._n himself_o have_v make_v a_o holy_a prayer_n at_o the_o divine_a altar_n and_o beginning_n to_o offer_v go_v round_o about_o the_o whole_a chore_n and_o the_o highpriest_n praise_v the_o holy_a divine_a action_n sacrifice_n the_o most_o divine_a thing_n and_o take_v and_o deliver_v the_o divine_a communion_n he_o end_v with_o a_o holy_a thanksgiving_n do_v etc._n nothing_o say_v the_o pseudo-ignatius_n to_o hero_n a_o deacon_n of_o antioch_n without_o the_o bishop_n for_o they_o be_v priest_n thou_o their_o deacon_n they_o baptise_v sacrifice_n or_o dispense_v the_o lord_n supper_n impose_v hand_n thou_o serve_v they_o as_o st._n stephen_n in_o jerusalem_n administer_v to_o james_n and_o the_o elder_n from_o which_o place_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o all_o pastor_n or_o priest_n as_o the_o author_n speak_v be_v true_a bishop_n that_o on_o the_o account_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v common_a to_o all_o pastor_n they_o receive_v the_o prime_n episcopal_a honour_n and_o deference_n that_o there_o be_v a_o college_n of_o true_a bishop_n in_o the_o single_a city_n of_o antioch_n &_o according_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o elder_n with_o james_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v real_o true_a bishop_n no_o less_o than_o he_o i_o do_v say_v that_o bishop_n and_o congregation_n be_v reciprocal_a everywhere_o in_o the_o four_o or_o five_o century_n when_o these_o impostor_n write_v only_o be_v to_o personat_fw-la apostolic_a man_n they_o see_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o mix_v into_o their_o legend_n some_o shred_n of_o true_a antiquity_n the_o stuff_n they_o invent_v themselves_o be_v of_o a_o far_o different_a and_o contrary_a metal_n and_o far_o from_o be_v so_o conform_v and_o like_a to_o the_o apostolic_a and_o prime_n primitive_a church_n §_o 14_o and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v add_v that_o as_o every_o bishop_n have_v once_o which_o continue_v in_o very_a many_o place_n for_o a_o good_a space_n one_o congregation_n only_o so_o all_o bishop_n whatsoever_o be_v of_o the_o same_o dignity_n and_o equal_a with_o one_o another_o for_o cyprian_n 1._o call_v all_o bishop_n colleague_n add_v we_o force_v none_o we_o give_v law_n to_o none_o see_v every_o governor_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v god_n a_o acconnt_n and_o 334._o for_o none_o of_o we_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n or_o by_o a_o tyrannical_a power_n can_v force_v his_o colleague_n to_o obedience_n etc._n etc._n and_o hierome_n 85._o say_v wheresoever_o bishop_n be_v at_o rome_n or_o eugubium_n constantinople_n rhegium_n alexandria_n or_o tanis_n they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o dignity_n and_o priesthood_n riches_n and_o poverty_n make_v not_o a_o bishop_n either_o high_a or_o low_o they_o be_v all_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v also_o augustine_n mind_n and_o must_v be_v grant_v by_o all_o who_o acknowledge_v the_o equality_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o bishop_n be_v their_o successor_n now_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n viz._n the_o allowableness_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o every_o congregation_n yea_o the_o primitive_a reciprocalness_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o congregation_n and_o the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n among_o themselves_o be_v suppose_v which_o indeed_o be_v undoubtable_a to_o all_o the_o ingenuous_a their_o whole_a hierarchy_n turn_v to_o nothing_o and_o now_o i_o hope_v that_o which_o some_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o mighty_a prejudice_n viz._n that_o episcopacy_n still_o the_o facto_fw-la have_v be_v and_o from_o the_o early_a time_n of_o christianity_n we_o hear_v of_o bishop_n be_v many_o way_n remove_v and_o that_o by_o this_o time_n it_o have_v clear_o appear_v that_o either_o profound_a ignorance_n osscitancy_n or_o the_o massy_a beam_n of_o interest_n in_o man_n eye_n have_v be_v the_o true_a source_n of_o this_o prejudice_n moreover_o suppose_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v easy_o tell_v when_o this_o corruption_n which_o be_v like_o the_o tare_n sow_v during_o the_o sleep_a of_o the_o husbandman_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n can_v they_o tell_v when_o all_o other_o corruption_n make_v their_o first_o entry_n as_o for_o example_n can_v they_o give_v a_o distinct_a account_n when_o the_o use_n of_o oil_n in_o baptism_n whereof_o tertullian_n solebant_fw-la speak_v as_o of_o a_o thing_n constant_o practise_v among_o christian_n come_v first_o in_o fashion_n the_o like_a i_o may_v say_v of_o exorcisation_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n altogether_o uncertain_a as_o to_o their_o beginning_n and_o yet_o by_o all_o lover_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n to_o be_v corruption_n whereof_o see_v store_n in_o chamier_n panstratia_n 16._o second_o i_o trust_v also_o that_o by_o the_o forego_n discourse_n the_o weapon_n the_o papist_n and_o other_o hierarchick_n use_v against_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v no_o minister_n because_o of_o the_o want_n of_o a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n be_v sufficient_o blunt_v and_o this_o mind_n i_o of_o a_o objection_n i_o be_v assault_v with_o from_o a_o gentleman_n of_o that_o persuasion_n it_o be_v that_o these_o episcopal_a man_n who_o ordain_v our_o pastor_n give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n neither_o in_o express_a term_n nor_o yet_o intentional_o ergo_fw-la not_o at_o all_o i_o repon_v that_o though_o they_o do_v not_o give_v it_o they_o intention_n operantis_fw-la yet_o notwithstanding_o intention_n operis_fw-la in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o ordain_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n all_o who_o we_o sustain_v to_o be_v true_a bishop_n i_o add_v this_o be_v to_o a_o hair_n like_o becan_n 11._o the_o jebusite_n argue_v against_o luther_n call_n to_o be_v a_o protestant-minister_n luther_n say_v he_o have_v no_o lawful_a call_v to_o the_o ministry_n he_o exercise_v after_o his_o defection_n for_o than_o he_o begin_v to_o oppugn_v the_o catholic_n church_n abolish_v feast_n monastic_a vow_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a these_o thing_n he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o the_o bishop_n who_o ordain_v he_o give_v he_o no_o power_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n §_o 15._o but_o there_o yet_o remain_v a_o great_a prejudice_n and_o no_o wonder_n for_o it_o come_v from_o a_o great_a city_n rome_n say_v they_o and_o other_o such_o vast_a city_n which_o certain_o contain_v many_o congregation_n have_v be_v always_o rule_v by_o their_o particular_a bishop_n as_o the_o catalogue_n yet_o extant_a evince_n but_o though_o it_o be_v so_o see_v it_o be_v at_o least_o no_o less_o certain_a that_o in_o other_o place_n bishop_n and_o congregation_n be_v reciprocal_a we_o be_v even_o with_o they_o and_o their_o argument_n quite_o evanish_v and_o antiquity_n allow_v we_o to_o give_v a_o bishop_n to_o every_o congregation_n no_o less_o than_o it_o warrant_n their_o give_v a_o multitude_n of_o parish_n to_o any_o one_o bishop_n and_o dr._n maurice_n 449._o acknowledge_v he_o never_o yet_o hear_v of_o any_o man_n who_o make_v it_o essential_a to_o a_o bishop_n to_o have_v many_o congregation_n under_o he_o and_o he_o be_v so_o far_o in_o the_o right_a herein_o that_o during_o prime_a antiquity_n it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v that_o it_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o any_o way_n requisite_a for_o a_o bishop_n to_o have_v a_o plurality_n of_o congregation_n it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o 451._o the_o be_v pastor_n of_o one_o or_o many_o congregation_n that_o make_v one_o a_o bishop_n but_o the_o order_n there_o be_v say_v saravia_n 16._o and_o have_v be_v bishopric_n so_o small_a that_o their_o bishop_n have_v only_o one_o or_o two_o presbyter_n for_o we_o measure_v not_o a_o bishopric_n by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o by_o the_o amplitude_n of_o the_o city_n or_o diocese_n the_o magnitude_n of_o riches_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o episcopal_a degree_n although_o the_o bishopric_n be_v include_v in_o one_o small_a parish_n alone_o and_o some_o of_o the_o most_o episcopal_a among_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o any_o of_o our_o minister_n though_o they_o have_v but_o one_o parish_n want_v nothing_o to_o make_v they_o bishop_n but_o only_o the_o episcopal_a consecration_n whereby_o they_o at_o once_o yield_v the_o whole_a plea_n destroy_v their_o hierarchy_n and_o withal_o discover_v their_o preterscriptural_a and_o therefore_o antiscriptural_a superstition_n and_o now_o see_v there_o be_v all_o the_o warrant_n and_o allowance_n that_o either_o can_v be_v desire_v or_o think_v on_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o pastor_n of_o one_o single_a flock_n or_o congregation_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o that_o every_o congregation_n may_v have_v its_o own_o proper_a bishop_n their_o
no_o inhabitant_n there_o no_o place_n for_o my_o l._n bishop_n grace_n nothing_o whereon_o to_o exercise_v the_o episcopal_a power_n save_o rubbish_n and_o desolation_n 301._o in_o none_o of_o the_o church_n say_v dr._n still_v fleet_n most_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o succession_n so_o clear_a as_o be_v necessary_a for_o at_o jerusalem_n it_o seem_v somewhat_o strange_a how_o fifteen_o bishop_n of_o the_o circumcision_n shall_v be_v crowd_v into_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n as_o they_o be_v so_o that_o many_o of_o they_o can_v not_o have_v above_o two_o year_n time_n to_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n and_o it_o will_v bear_v a_o inquiry_n where_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n by_o titus_n when_o the_o wall_n be_v lay_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n by_o musonius_n till_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n i_o shall_v yet_o in_o the_o last_o place_n adduce_v a_o few_o passage_n and_o i_o entreat_v my_o reader_n serious_o to_o weigh_v they_o and_o from_o who_o they_o come_v for_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o will_v give_v great_a light_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o the_o true_o conscientious_a and_o disintere_v the_o six_o anathematism_n say_v a_o romanist_n 743._o be_v much_o note_v in_o germany_n in_o which_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v of_o hierarchy_n which_o word_n and_o signification_n thereof_o be_v alien_n not_o to_o say_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scrspture_n and_o though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o ancient_o invent_v yet_o the_o author_n be_v not_o know_v and_o in_o case_n he_o be_v yet_o he_o be_v a_o hyperbolical_a writer_n not_o imitate_v in_o the_o use_n of_o that_o word_n nor_o of_o other_o of_o his_o invention_n by_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o follow_v the_o style_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o primitive_a church_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v not_o hierarchy_n but_o hierodiaconia_n or_o hierodoulia_n and_o dr._n heylen_n who_o 39_o like_v to_o balaam_n blessing_n israel_n when_o he_o will_v fain_o have_v curse_v they_o use_v to_o establish_v a_o presbyterian_a parity_n of_o pastor_n while_o he_o be_v most_o desirous_a to_o destroy_v it_o make_v the_o bishop_n in_o justine_n martyr_n '_o be_v time_n all_o one_o with_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o ordinary_a preacher_n of_o god_n word_n and_o celebrator_n of_o the_o eucharist_n therein_o and_o plead_v that_o in_o tertullian_n mind_n baptism_n be_v a_o work_n most_o proper_a to_o the_o bishop_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o episcopacy_n or_o particular_a office_n and_o the_o doctor_n contend_v out_o of_o tertullian_n that_o in_o his_o time_n christian_n receive_v the_o eucharist_n only_o from_o the_o bishop_n hand_n 97._o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o few_o bishop_n than_o congregation_n who_o meet_v for_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n and_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n what_o show_v of_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v say_v dr._n stilling-fleet_n 257._o why_o the_o apostle_n shall_v slight_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n which_o have_v no_o dependence_n on_o the_o jewish_a hierarchy_n and_o subsist_v not_o by_o any_o command_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n the_o work_n of_o the_o synagogue_n not_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n as_o such_o but_o as_o person_n qualify_v for_o instruct_v other_o and_o 265._o we_o be_v to_o take_v nottice_n that_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o proper_o succeed_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n under_o the_o law_n who_o office_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o who_o be_v not_o admit_v by_o any_o solemn_a ordination_n into_o their_o function_n it_o be_v then_o a_o common_a mistake_n to_o think_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n succeed_v by_o way_n of_o correspondence_n and_o analogy_n to_o the_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n which_o mistake_n have_v be_v the_o foundation_n and_o original_a of_o many_o error_n for_o when_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o name_n of_o priest_n come_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o gospell-minister_n from_o a_o fair_a compliance_n as_o be_v think_v then_o of_o the_o christian_n only_o to_o the_o name_n use_v both_o among_o jew_n and_o gentile_n in_o process_n of_o time_n corruption_n increase_v in_o the_o church_n those_o name_n that_o be_v use_v by_o the_o christian_n by_o way_n of_o analogy_n and_o accommodation_n bring_v in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o primary_o intend_v by_o these_o name_n so_o by_o the_o metaphorical_a name_n of_o priest_n and_o altar_n at_o last_o come_v up_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n without_o which_o they_o think_v the_o name_n of_o priest_n and_o altar_n be_v insignificant_a this_o mistake_v we_o see_v run_v all_o along_o through_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o name_n priest_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o derive_v their_o succession_n from_o the_o priest_n of_o aaro●'s_n order_n in_o short_a he_o still_o contend_v that_o the_o model_n of_o govern_v the_o christian_a church_n be_v a_o exact_a imitation_n of_o that_o of_o the_o synagogue_n which_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o particular_a parish_n church_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o a_o bishop_n parallel_v to_o he_o who_o in_o the_o apocalypse_n be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o dr._n lightfoot_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n the_o apostle_n say_v he_o 308._o call_v the_o minister_n epis●opus_n from_o the_o common_a and_o know_a title_n of_o the_o chazan_n or_o overseer_n in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o 133._o beside_o these_o there_o be_v the_o public_a minister_n of_o the_o synagogue_n who_o pray_v public_o and_o take_v care_n about_o read_v the_o law_n and_o sometime_o preach_v if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o other_o to_o discharge_v this_o office_n this_o person_n be_v call_v sheliach_n tsibbor_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o chazan_n hakenese_v the_o chazan_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o congregation_n the_o aruch_n give_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n the_o chazan_n say_v he_o be_v sheliach_n tsibbor_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o public_a minister_n and_o the_o targum_fw-la render_v the_o word_n roveh_n by_o the_o word_n hose_n one_o that_o oversee_v for_o it_o be_v incumbent_n on_o he_o to_o oversee_v how_o the_o reader_n read_v and_o who_o he_o may_v call_v cut_v to_o read_v in_o the_o law_n the_o public_a minister_n of_o the_o synagogue_n himself_o read_v not_o the_o law_n public_o but_o every_o sabbath_n he_o call_v out_o seven_o of_o the_o synagogue_n on_o other_o day_n few_o who_o he_o judge_v fit_a to_o read_v he_o stand_v by_o he_o that_o read_v with_o great_a care_n observe_v that_o he_o read_v nothing_o either_o false_o or_o improper_o and_o call_v he_o back_o and_o correct_v he_o if_o he_o have_v fail_v in_o any_o thing_n and_o hence_o he_o be_v call_v chazan_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n bishop_n or_o overseer_n certain_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v determine_v with_o less_o noise_n if_o recourse_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o proper_a fountain_n and_o man_n have_v not_o vain_o dispute_v about_o the_o signification_n of_o word_n take_v i_o know_v not_o whence_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v abolish_v as_o be_v ceremonial_a god_n transplant_v the_o worship_n and_o public_a adoration_n of_o god_n use_v in_o the_o synagogue_n which_o be_v moral_a into_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o wit_n the_o public_a ministry_n public_a prayer_n read_v god_n word_n and_o preach_v etc._n etc._n hence_o the_o name_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o very_a same_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o synagogue_n there_o be_v also_o three_o deacon_n or_o almoner_n on_o who_o be_v the_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a etc._n etc._n among_o the_o jew_n say_v dr._n burnet_n 2._o he_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o synagogue_n be_v call_v chazan_n hakense_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o sheliach_n tsibbor_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v model_v as_o near_o the_o form_n of_o the_o synagogue_n as_o they_o can_v be_v as_o they_o retain_v many_o of_o the_o rite_n so_o the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n be_v continue_v and_o the_o name_n remain_v the_o same_o and_o 83._o in_o the_o synagogue_n there_o be_v first_o one_o that_o be_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o congregation_n next_o the_o three_o orderer_n and_o judge_n of_o every_o thing_n about_o the_o synagogue_n who_o be_v call_v tsekenim_n and_o by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
do_v the_o primitive_a church_n use_v organ_n in_o divine_a worship_n be_v they_o not_o first_o introduce_v in_o the_o seven_o century_n by_o pope_n vitalian_n chronographia_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v doubtful_a if_o they_o be_v so_o soon_o receive_v for_o aquinas_n dislike_v and_o condemn_v they_o 2._o or_o where_o pray_v in_o the_o true_a primitive_a church_n shall_v they_o find_v the_o surplice_n corner-cap_n and_o tippet_n or_o where_o to_o name_v no_o more_o shall_v they_o find_v the_o bishop_n allow_v to_o involve_v himself_o in_o secular_a care_n civil_a and_o state_n office_n or_o employment_n some_o use_v indeed_o when_o they_o please_v the_o christian_a emperor_n allow_v it_o to_o make_v the_o bishop_n arbiter_n of_o their_o private_a debate_n but_o to_o all_o the_o good_a bishop_n as_o augustine_n 118._o complain_v this_o be_v a_o most_o weighty_a grievance_n but_o in_o more_o early_a time_n even_o this_o be_v not_o permit_v for_o cyprian_n etc._n condemn_v as_o altogether_o unlawful_a that_o any_o churchman_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o as_o a_o testamentary_a tutor_n to_o any_o pupil_n and_o mark_v the_o ground_n he_o go_v on_o for_o say_v he_o whosoever_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o divine_a priesthood_n or_o have_v a_o place_n in_o the_o clergy_n ought_v only_o to_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n for_o it_o be_v write_v no_o man_n that_o war_v entangle_v himself_n with_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n that_o he_o may_v please_v he_o who_o have_v choose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o soldier_n th●●_n be_v such_o a_o clear_a and_o inevitable_a condemnation_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o hierarchick_n that_o the_o learned_a annotator_n pamelius_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n find_v nothing_o wherewith_o to_o elude_v it_o skipp_v it_o over_o with_o deep_a silence_n and_o now_o judge_v if_o cyprian_n be_v of_o one_o mind_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o five_o church_n who_o will_v have_v the_o meaning_n of_o paul_n word_n cite_v by_o cyprian_n to_o be_v 490._o that_o every_o christian_n ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o christian_a profession_n which_o be_v sin_n only_o and_o will_v not_o have_v the_o apostle_n to_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o churchman_n in_o particular_a or_o if_o cyprian_a will_v have_v expon_v the_o six_o of_o the_o canon_n ascribe_v to_o the_o apostle_n as_o do_v heylyn_n who_o 25._o make_v the_o canon_n only_o to_o mean_v that_o bishop_n or_o inferior_a clergyman_n may_v not_o be_v consul_n praetor_n general_n or_o undergo_v such_o public_a office_n in_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v most_o seek_v for_o and_o esteem_v by_o the_o gentile_n there_o heylen_n be_v here_o somewhat_o intricat_a and_o his_o cause_n require_v it_o however_o the_o sum_n of_o his_o drift_n be_v that_o the_o exercise_v of_o these_o or_o the_o like_a office_n be_v allow_v to_o any_o pastor_n by_o the_o canon_n now_o although_o '_o tallow_v it_o not_o when_o the_o empire_n be_v pagan_a and_o he_o will_v prove_v something_o of_o this_o kind_n from_o 1_o cor._n 6._o where_o he_o must_v count_v all_o magistrate_n through_o the_o christian_a world_n pagan_n and_o unbeliever_n for_o otherways_o none_o shall_v ever_o prove_v from_o this_o scripture_n so_o much_o as_o the_o lawfullness_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n judge_v and_o determine_v any_o difference_n between_o any_o two_o that_o refer_v themselves_o to_o his_o arbitration_n and_o though_o he_o shall_v prove_v it_o pray_v what_o be_v this_o to_o 23._o 377._o the_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o consul_n general_n praetor_n chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o the_o like_a piece_n of_o such_o temporal_a power_n and_o grandor_n judge_v moreover_o be_v there_o no_o more_o but_o paul_n his_o word_n to_o timothy_n 1._o 4_o 13_o 14_o 15._o and_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 2_o 5._o if_o there_o be_v leisure_n leave_v any_o pastor_n to_o be_v either_o consul_n general_n or_o aught_o else_o of_o this_o nature_n and_o consequent_o if_o all_o the_o shift_n they_o use_v on_o this_o head_n be_v not_o sufficient_o overthrow_v by_o these_o scripture_n only_o but_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v to_o notice_n how_o they_o torment_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v torment_v and_o detort_v cyprian_a for_o saravia_n say_v that_o the_o canon_n cyprian_n speak_v off_o be_v but_o particular_a and_o provincial_a only_o for_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n but_o heylen_n refute_v saravia_n his_o comment_n and_o say_v cyprian_n speak_v so_o because_o the_o church_n be_v then_o almost_o destitute_a and_o unprovided_a of_o presbyter_n as_o if_o cyprian_a have_v not_o speak_v of_o chruch-man_n absolute_o and_o without_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o any_o such_o restriction_n and_o ground_v his_o say_n on_o a_o scripture_n which_o whatsoever_o it_o speak_v of_o churchman_n confess_o say_v it_o of_o the_o mall_n be_v they_o many_o or_o few_o or_o in_o whatsoever_o time_n and_o place_n they_o live_v moreover_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o in_o matthew_n 20._o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28._o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n etc._n etc._n and_o mark_v 10._o 42_o 43_o 44_o 45._o and_o luke_n 22._o 25_o 26_o 27._o all_o pastor_n of_o flock_n be_v prohibit_v to_o exercise_v dominion_n secular_a and_o state_n dignity_n and_o a_o parity_n of_o the_o apostle_n among_o themselves_o and_o in_o they_o a_o parity_n of_o all_o ordinary_a pastor_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n among_o themselves_o be_v enjoin_v d._n m._n seq_n pretend_v to_o engage_v with_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o inference_n but_o first_o he_o mis-state_n the_o question_n as_o if_o from_o these_o text_n we_o plead_v for_o a_o perfect_a equality_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o christ_n house_n without_o distinction_n between_o extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a minister_n or_o between_o pastor_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o so_o his_o say_n that_o the_o apostle_n exercise_v jurisdiction_n over_o other_o ecclesiastic_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o say_v d._n m._n our_o bless_a saviour_n suppose_v degree_n of_o subordination_n among_o his_o own_o disciple_n as_o well_o as_o other_o society_n and_o therefore_o he_o direct_v the_o ecclesiastic_n who_o will_v climb_v up_o to_o the_o high_a place_n in_o the_o church_n to_o take_v other_o method_n than_o these_o that_o be_v most_o usual_a among_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o world_n he_o that_o deserve_a preferment_n in_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o all_o which_o answer_n he_o steal_v from_o the_o jesuit_n bellarmine_n 10._o who_o answer_v that_o christ_n only_o direct_v ecclesiastic_a prince_n &_o teach_v that_o as_o such_o they_o ought_v to_o rule_v their_o subject_n not_o as_o do_v king_n and_o lord_n but_o as_o father_n and_o pastor_n to_o who_o junius_n reply_v 876._o that_o all_o this_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o both_o christ_n word_n and_o scope_n the_o son_n of_o zebedie_n say_v he_o desire_v a_o dominion_n this_o christ_n reject_v and_o refuse_v to_o give_v they_o again_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o answer_n be_v demonstrate_v positive_o by_o christ_n follow_a word_n who_o in_o stead_n of_o this_o dominion_n which_o they_o desire_v enjoin_v they_o a_o humble_a ministry_n and_o service_n wherefore_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a opposition_n between_o dominion_n and_o ministry_n the_o former_a belong_v the_o world_n the_o latter_a to_o the_o church_n bishop_n be_v not_o say_v bellarmine_n here_o forbid_v to_o exercise_v a_o dominion_n like_o that_o of_o godly_a king_n but_o only_o like_o that_o of_o tyrranical_a king_n who_o know_v not_o god_n we_o deny_v reply_n junius_n that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o restriction_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v and_o according_o junius_n refute_v and_o bafle_n all_o the_o sophistry_n that_o bellarmine_n and_o after_o he_o our_o prelatist_n ordinary_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o only_a tyranny_n and_o not_o all_o sort_n of_o principality_n or_o superiority_n be_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o these_o text_n prohibit_v and_o with_o junius_n join_v the_o whole_a stream_n of_o protestant_a writer_n but_o our_o saviour_n say_v d._n m._n do_v that_o himself_n among_o they_o which_o he_o now_o command_v they_o to_o do_v to_o one_o another_o and_o therefore_o the_o do_v of_o this_o towards_o one_o another_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n now_o under_o consideration_n can_v not_o infer_v a_o parity_n unless_o that_o they_o blasphemous_o infer_v that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v equal_a for_o our_o saviour_n recomend_n what_o he_o enjoin_v from_o his_o own_o constant_a and_o visible_a practice_n among_o they_o viz_o that_o he_o himself_z who_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o master_n be_v their_o sevant_n and_o therefore_o it_o become_v the_o great_a among_o they_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o to_o be_v modest_a calm_a and_o humble_a towards_o all_o their_o