in_o their_o own_o proceed_n and_o her_o child_n in_o like_a case_n of_o reproach_n with_o she_o 19_o math._n west_n &_o alii_fw-la supra_fw-la manusc_n hist_o eccles_n winton_n caius_z hist_o cantabr_n acâ—ademiae_n p._n 19_o therefore_o constantius_n be_v against_o his_o will_n by_o power_n of_o maximian_n separate_v from_o st._n helen_n his_o true_a wife_n and_o a_o christian_a from_o that_o time_n ever_o in_o affection_n can_v not_o but_o be_v ever_o most_o ready_a and_o joyful_a to_o be_v so_o quiet_o and_o honourable_o reconcile_v unto_o she_o again_o which_o be_v sufficient_o insinuate_v by_o our_o author_n testify_v that_o constantius_n in_o all_o thing_n grant_v to_o king_n coel_n his_o command_n require_v nothing_o of_o he_o for_o the_o roman_n but_o their_o old_a tribute_n which_o as_o our_o antiquary_n say_v be_v 1006._o pound_n only_o in_o money_n one_o of_o our_o historian_n say_v of_o this_o matter_n in_o this_o manner_n 60._o harding_n c._n 60._o of_o which_o constance_n be_v glad_a of_o his_o intent_n and_o here_o abode_n at_o prayer_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o he_o do_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o great_a content_n and_o joy_n he_o have_v of_o this_o reconciliation_n to_o his_o wife_n st._n helen_n and_o her_o father_n his_o father_n in_o law_n king_n coel_n rather_o choose_v and_o prefer_v during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v his_o abode_n here_o as_o a_o subject_a then_o now_o be_v choose_v and_o design_v emperor_n to_o continue_v in_o any_o other_o nation_n with_o that_o great_a temporal_a glory_n and_o command_v society_n he_o retake_v helen_n daughter_n of_o the_o king_n to_o conjugal_a society_n thus_o he_o signify_v this_o so_o long_a and_o much_o desire_a atonement_n helenam_fw-la coeli_fw-la regis_fw-la filiam_fw-la in_o societatem_fw-la thori_fw-la recepit_fw-la which_o word_n recepit_fw-la that_o constantius_n do_v at_o that_o time_n receive_v helen_n again_o if_o we_o have_v no_o other_o argument_n or_o authority_n use_v by_o divers_a our_o ancient_a antiquary_n prove_v that_o this_o be_v the_o reconciliation_n and_o not_o the_o first_o marriage_n of_o those_o noble_a person_n and_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o any_o of_o these_o author_n which_o speak_v of_o this_o union_n shall_v take_v it_o for_o the_o first_o union_n in_o marriage_n for_o all_o of_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o constantius_n die_v soon_o after_o this_o reconciliation_n the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n say_v within_o three_o year_n by_o merianus_n within_o two_o year_n 306._o math._n west_n a_o 302._o 305._o mari._n sc._n anno_fw-la 305._o 306._o by_o martinus_n polonus_n the_o same_o year_n the_o like_a have_v other_o by_o which_o account_n and_o confession_n constantine_n shall_v be_v either_o unborn_a or_o not_o above_o two_o year_n old_a at_o the_o most_o when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o britain_n and_o emperor_n also_o after_o his_o father_n death_n short_o after_o this_o come_n of_o constantius_n and_o this_o atonement_n between_o he_o and_o king_n coel_n thus_o make_v king_n coel_n die_v within_o five_o week_n say_v harding_n a_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n say_v galfridus_n viruunius_n say_v within_o one_o month_n 44._o hard._n chron._n c._n 6._o galf._n mon._n hist_o reg._n brit._n l._n 5._o c._n 6._o pont._n virun_n hist_o l._n 5._o harding_n c._n 61._o how_o be_v fol._n 44._o so_o likewise_o do_v the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n harding_n write_v that_o constantius_n be_v emperor_n before_o he_o be_v king_n of_o britain_n but_o king_n constance_n of_o rome_n be_v high_a christain_n by_o the_o senate_n first_o make_v the_o emperor_n after_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o governour_n how_o be_v in_o his_o chronicle_n bring_v in_o peter_n de_fw-fr jeham_n to_o be_v tell_v we_o that_o coel_n duke_n of_o caric_a glow_n of_o gloucester_n holinsh_v say_v he_o be_v earl_n of_o golchester_n but_o where_o he_o die_v or_o where_o bury_v no_o mention_n be_v make_v fabian_n say_v he_o rule_v after_o the_o accord_n of_o most_o writer_n 27._o year_n constantius_n constantius_n begin_v his_o empire_n with_o galerius_n the_o empire_n be_v divide_v between_o they_o so_o that_o constantius_n shall_v possess_v africa_n italy_n france_n and_o britain_n galerius_n shall_v have_v ilyrica_n asia_n and_o the_o east_n part_n which_o do_v they_o substitute_v under_o they_o two_o caesar_n constantius_n hold_v himself_o content_a with_o the_o dignity_n of_o augustus_n refuse_v to_o sustain_v the_o trouble_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v endure_v through_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o africa_n he_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n how_o he_o may_v enrich_v the_o people_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o abolish_v the_o superstition_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o his_o dominion_n so_o that_o afterward_o britain_n feel_v no_o persecution_n the_o year_n follow_v he_o prepare_v war_n against_o the_o pict_n at_o which_o time_n his_o son_n constantine_n who_o then_o serve_v under_o galerius_n perceive_v his_o destruction_n to_o be_v contrive_v post_v to_o his_o father_n in_o all_o haste_n hough_v and_o kill_v all_o the_o post_n horse_n which_o way_n so_o ever_o he_o pass_v 460._o holinshed_a hist_o of_o eng._n 45._o fab._n sozom._n hist_o eccle_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o euseb_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la const_n mr_n bro._n fol._n 460._o and_o come_v safe_o to_o his_o father_n in_o britain_n holinshed_a say_v constantius_n be_v the_o daughter_n son_n of_o one_o crispus_n that_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n and_o that_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o britain_n 289._o and_o so_o also_o say_v fabian_n constantius_n be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n for_o christian_n in_o britain_n to_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o his_o time_n but_o prefer_v the_o most_o constant_a christian_n to_o high_a preferment_n and_o great_a trust_n and_o so_o consecrate_v his_o whole_a family_n to_o god_n that_o his_o court_n be_v as_o a_o church_n wherein_o be_v both_o clergy_n man_n and_o godly_a christian_n true_o serve_v god_n this_o blessing_n and_o benefit_n he_o bring_v to_o our_o christian_n here_o in_o britain_n and_o public_o maintain_v it_o even_o in_o those_o time_n when_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a in_o other_o place_n be_v so_o odious_a that_o without_o danger_n it_o can_v not_o be_v speak_v of_o which_o he_o further_o viz._n eusebius_n confirm_v in_o another_o place_n 14._o euseb_n hist_o eccle._n l._n 8._o c._n 14._o where_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n he_o say_v that_o among_o the_o emperor_n of_o that_o time_n only_a constantius_n do_v neither_o in_o any_o sort_n persecute_v christian_n nor_o in_o any_o sort_n participate_v with_o they_o that_o do_v but_o keep_v all_o they_o that_o be_v under_o he_o without_o hurt_n and_o secure_a from_o all_o trouble_n neither_o pull_v down_o church_n 304._o idem_fw-la apud_fw-la baron_n &_o spon_n a_o 304._o or_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o and_o elsewhere_o he_o teach_v again_o 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catalogue_n of_o their_o name_n only_o above_o twenty_o in_o number_n conclude_v in_o these_o term_n against_o himself_o before_o of_o these_o forename_a bishop_n until_o samson_n there_o remain_v little_a or_o no_o memorial_n but_o their_o name_n only_o and_o in_o the_o name_n themselves_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o the_o memorial_n of_o they_o 20._o harpfield_n hist_o in_o five_o 7._o seculi_fw-la john_n bal._n l._n the_o scrip._n brit._n gent._n 1._o in_o samuele_n beulano_n john_n leland_n apud_fw-la pit_n li._n de_fw-fr viribus_fw-la illa_fw-la in_o elbode_n harris_n hist_o ecclc._n manu_fw-la li._n 2._o c._n 20._o and_o both_o of_o they_o omit_v their_o most_o renown_a archbishop_n elbodus_n who_o join_v with_o st._n augustine_n and_o his_o company_n and_o write_v against_o his_o own_a britain_n and_o scot_n for_o their_o untrue_a observation_n of_o easter_n some_o think_v he_o be_v create_v archbishop_n by_o st._n augustine_n mr._n harris_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n 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comprehendendum_fw-la in_fw-la domo_fw-la sva_fw-la occuluit_fw-la caeteri_fw-la very_fw-la duo_o inaudita_fw-la membrorum_fw-la discerptione_n lacerati_fw-la ad_fw-la egregias_fw-la portas_fw-la jerusalem_n absque_fw-la cunctamine_n cum_fw-la martyrii_fw-la trophaeo_fw-la convolaverunt_fw-la the_o very_a same_o testimony_n hereof_o be_v give_v by_o st._n gildas_n both_o for_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la then_o fly_v the_o persecution_n and_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o these_o saint_n at_o that_o time_n st._n bede_n also_o be_v witness_n that_o st._n alban_n entertain_v st._n amphibalus_fw-la fly_v the_o persecutor_n clericum_fw-la quendam_fw-la persecutores_fw-la fugientem_fw-la hospitio_fw-la recepit_fw-la and_o that_o st._n aron_n and_o st._n julius_n be_v martyr_v at_o that_o time_n passi_n sunt_fw-la ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la aron_n &_o julius_n vrbis_fw-la legionum_fw-la cives_fw-la the_o like_a have_v other_o therefore_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la do_v worthy_o call_v they_o our_o two_o protomartyr_n in_o this_o time_n only_o in_o dignity_n second_o and_o next_o to_o st._n alban_n and_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la but_o in_o time_n first_o and_o before_o they_o duo_o nobiles_fw-la &_o post_fw-la albanum_fw-la &_o amphibalum_fw-la praecipui_fw-la brittanniae_fw-la majoris_fw-la protomartyre_n 8._o gild._a excid_n brit._n c._n 8._o these_o our_o two_o protomartyr_n be_v wonderful_o commend_v in_o our_o history_n st._n
many_o of_o these_o western_a nation_n move_v with_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n and_o fame_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o resort_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o east_n where_o he_o remain_v to_o be_v instruct_v by_o he_o and_o he_o both_o by_o himself_o and_o his_o disciple_n send_v from_o he_o have_v found_v many_o church_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o western_a world_n before_o this_o time_n as_o namely_o at_o tauremonium_n the_o 39_o year_n and_o at_o syracuse_n the_o same_o year_n and_o to_o have_v found_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o sicily_n the_o same_o time_n this_o our_o countryman_n st._n mansuetus_n be_v either_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o caius_n caligula_n or_o claudius_n bishop_n of_o tullâ—â—s_n and_o found_v the_o first_o episcopal_a succession_n there_o and_o no_o man_n will_v think_v that_o he_o alone_o of_o this_o nation_n be_v either_o consecrate_a bishop_n or_o priest_n or_o become_v a_o christian_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n scarce_o hear_v of_o in_o history_n that_o any_o one_o man_n shall_v only_o be_v call_v to_o that_o high_a dignity_n and_o call_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o to_o leave_v his_o country_n to_o preach_v to_o stranger_n except_o his_o own_o nation_n be_v otherways_o supply_v with_o clergyman_n &_o other_o christian_n and_o except_v some_o storm_n or_o violence_n of_o persecution_n shall_v separate_v he_o from_o his_o natural_a friend_n and_o country_n which_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v pretend_v in_o this_o case_n for_o neither_o at_o any_o time_n nor_o all_o the_o life_n of_o st._n mansuetusâ—â—ing_v â—â—ing_z very_o long_o yet_o he_o not_o return_v into_o britain_n be_v there_o any_o prosecution_n of_o christian_n but_o quiet_a in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o favour_n and_o friendship_n of_o all_o in_o office_n and_o authority_n to_o that_o religion_n and_o not_o this_o only_a but_o a_o general_a inclination_n and_o disposition_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o and_o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o whether_o we_o will_v say_v this_o holy_a bishop_n of_o britain_n go_v from_o hence_o to_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o eastern_a country_n or_o st._n peter_n be_v there_o then_o in_o these_o part_n when_o he_o consecrate_v he_o bishop_n or_o priest_n no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o unadvised_a to_o think_v that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a bishop_n priest_n and_o christian_a of_o this_o nation_n then_o this_o can_v enter_v into_o a_o reasonable_a judgement_n mansuetus_n the_o british_a lady_n claudia_n and_o other_o of_o her_o family_n become_v christian_n about_o this_o time_n baron_fw-fr in_o annot_n in_o diem_fw-la 19_o maii._fw-la martyr_n author_n of_o the_o 3_o conversion_n mr._n bro._n f._n 33_o godwyn_n conu._n of_o britt_n p._n 17._o godwyn_n ut_fw-la sup_n p._n 17._o 2_o tim._n 4._o godwyn_n sup_v mart._n rom._n die_v 19_o maii._fw-la martial_n epig._n bal._n cent_n 1._o de_fw-fr scrip._n in_o claud._n christian_n britain_n in_o rome_n the_o first_o entertainer_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n there_o &_o their_o house_n the_o first_o church_n or_o oratory_n for_o christian_n thereof_o these_o probable_o convert_v by_o our_o countryman_n st._n mansuetus_n if_o we_o say_v st._n mansuetus_n go_v out_o of_o this_o nation_n to_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o eastern_a country_n which_o our_o late_a author_n will_v rather_o agree_v to_o this_o make_v as_o much_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o apostle_n and_o the_o love_n and_o reverence_n of_o our_o first_o christian_n unto_o he_o to_o draw_v they_o by_o such_o forcible_a band_n thereof_o to_o undertake_v so_o long_o and_o dangerous_a a_o journey_n to_o be_v instruct_v by_o that_o holy_a apostle_n and_o this_o holy_a bishop_n be_v associate_n to_o st._n clement_n a_o roman_a bear_v and_o so_o return_v by_o rome_n from_o these_o eastern_a country_n be_v their_o direct_a way_n to_o metz_n tullum_n and_o those_o place_n where_o they_o preach_v but_o at_o their_o pass_v by_o rome_n st._n mansuetus_n visit_v those_o britain_n of_o this_o nation_n which_o then_o be_v hostage_n and_o pledge_n there_o whereof_o some_o at_o that_o time_n in_o true_a judgement_n must_v needs_o be_v think_v to_o be_v christian_n as_o namely_o the_o parent_n of_o the_o lady_n claudia_n which_o both_o be_v britain_n and_o that_o they_o then_o be_v christian_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o claudius_n his_o empire_n or_o st._n peter_n come_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o the_o roman_n themselves_o shall_v witness_v for_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o house_n of_o pudens_n husband_n of_o our_o counntrywoman_n st._n claudia_n be_v the_o first_o lodging_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o rome_n and_o there_o the_o christian_n first_o assemble_v to_o serve_v god_n and_o yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o st._n pudens_n be_v either_o but_o a_o very_a young_a child_n or_o not_o bear_v when_o st._n peter_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o so_o young_a that_o a_o late_a writer_n say_v of_o he_o and_o claudia_n pudens_n and_o claudia_n be_v two_o young_a person_n when_o st._n paul_n remember_v they_o in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n which_o they_o say_v be_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o nero_n or_o without_o doubt_n not_o long_o before_o 24_o or_o 25_o year_n after_o st._n peter_n come_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o claudius_n his_o time_n by_o all_o our_o account_n and_o these_o author_n further_o say_v they_o be_v so_o young_a that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o their_o judgement_n marry_v until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o trajan's_n time_n or_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o domitian_n and_o the_o ancient_a martyrology_n itself_o be_v witness_n that_o when_o st._n peter_n come_v to_o rome_n st._n pudens_n be_v not_o a_o christian_n but_o baptize_v by_o he_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o st._n pudens_n than_o not_o bear_v or_o a_o young_a child_n and_o not_o christen_v but_o after_o that_o do_v or_o can_v give_v the_o first_o entertainment_n in_o his_o house_n to_o st._n peter_n or_o make_v his_o house_n a_o church_n for_o christian_n beside_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o this_o saint_n pudens_n be_v bear_v in_o vmbria_n in_o italy_n far_o from_o rome_n and_o his_o dwell_a place_n be_v there_o at_o sabinum_n of_o which_o st._n claudia_n his_o wife_n take_v another_o name_n unto_o she_o as_o more_o hereafter_o therefore_o i_o must_v entreat_v the_o roman_n to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o think_v that_o this_o house_n which_o be_v the_o first_o lodging_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o rome_n be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o holy_a christian_a parent_n of_o our_o renown_a country_n woman_n claudia_n and_o they_o then_o christian_n and_o some_o of_o the_o hostage_n of_o frittain_n at_o rome_n when_o st._n peter_n come_v thither_o at_o first_o and_o be_v so_o charitable_a to_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n that_o they_o give_v entertainment_n to_o that_o holy_a apostle_n before_o any_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o make_v their_o house_n the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o serve_v he_o not_o unprobable_a it_o be_v that_o those_o holy_a britain_n then_o in_o rome_n which_o first_o receive_v st._n peter_n there_o be_v first_o convert_v by_o their_o holy_a countryman_n st._n mansuertur_fw-la disciple_n of_o st._n peter_n as_o be_v return_v from_o that_o great_a apostle_n at_o antioch_n or_o thereabouts_o with_o st._n clement_n by_o rome_n into_o those_o part_n whither_o st._n peter_n send_v they_o bishop_n and_o by_o this_o happy_a mean_n of_o that_o holy_a apostle_n st._n peter_n our_o disciple_n and_o his_o christian_a countryman_n at_o rome_n much_o spiritual_a good_a redound_v after_o to_o this_o kingdom_n neither_o can_v we_o think_v but_o very_o many_o here_o in_o britain_n be_v also_o then_o convert_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o st._n mansueâ—us_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o holy_a companion_n both_o in_o this_o journey_n to_o antioch_n to_o st._n peter_n and_o in_o his_o return_n into_o these_o country_n again_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n especial_o in_o the_o more_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n of_o which_o nation_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v and_o name_v scotus_n a_o scot_n as_o all_o the_o britain_n of_o the_o north_n part_n beyond_o the_o wall_n or_o trench_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n and_o severus_n be_v name_v because_o they_o be_v so_o mix_v with_o the_o scot_n that_o in_o time_n the_o scot_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o great_a nation_n in_o that_o part_n and_o of_o that_o time_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v most_o proper_o true_a for_o any_o thing_n which_o we_o read_v particular_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o magdeburians_n bernard_n magdiburgina_n centur_fw-la 1._o c._n 2._o col_fw-fr 6._o theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n l._n 6._o tertullian_n lib._n adversus_fw-la judaeos_fw-la c._n 7._o petrus_n cluina_fw-la ad_fw-la bernard_n which_o divers_a also_o of_o this_o kingdom_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a
the_o house_n 6._o mr._n broug_n fol._n 59_o 6._o or_o all_o and_o make_v he_o a_o stranger_n there_o i_o can_v find_v it_o by_o st._n paul_n only_o repeat_v they_o of_o one_o family_n or_o any_o other_o warrant_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a here_o by_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o be_v a_o chief_a and_o principal_a christian_a in_o rome_n and_o first_o name_v among_o those_o worthy_n and_o before_o st._n linus_n a_o bishop_n then_o and_o pudens_n a_o senator_n and_o absolute_o there_o set_v down_o as_o their_o chief_a receiver_n friend_n and_o patron_n which_o can_v agree_v 〈◊〉_d any_o other_o better_a than_o to_o the_o father_n of_o st._n claudia_n britain_n st._n eubulus_n probable_o a_o britain_n this_o father_n in_o law_n to_o her_o husband_n st._n â—â—dens_n and_o first_o entertainer_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n in_o rome_n by_o the_o roman_n tradition_n for_o neither_o dorotheus_n the_o continuator_fw-la of_o florentius_n wigor_n nor_o any_o other_o that_o write_v of_o the_o disciple_n there_o place_v he_o among_o clergyman_n and_o st._n paul_n which_o give_v he_o that_o honour_n in_o that_o place_n clear_o prove_v he_o be_v none_o of_o his_o disciple_n then_o in_o rome_n for_o he_o write_v in_o the_o same_o place_n only_a luke_n be_v with_o i_o no_o martyrology_n speak_v of_o he_o neither_o any_o historian_n or_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n to_o my_o read_n set_v down_o of_o what_o nation_n he_o be_v but_o leave_v he_o for_o a_o stranger_n as_o likewise_o many_o do_v st._n claudia_n therefore_o except_o better_a authority_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o i_o see_v he_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n so_o signify_v and_o place_v the_o first_o in_o that_o family_n and_o salutation_n eubulus_n greet_v you_o 4._o 2_o tim._n 4._o and_o pudens_n and_o linus_n and_o claudia_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n yet_o i_o find_v to_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v the_o owner_n and_o master_n of_o that_o house_n that_o first_o entertain_v st._n peter_n in_o rome_n and_o he_o himself_o the_o first_o happy_a man_n that_o give_v that_o glorious_a apostle_n entertainment_n there_o that_o he_o be_v our_o most_o renown_a countryman_n of_o britain_n and_o father_n of_o lady_n claudia_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o by_o any_o probable_a conjecture_n be_v likely_a to_o perform_v this_o duty_n in_o that_o house_n pudens_n as_o before_o be_v either_o then_o unborn_a or_o a_o infant_n of_o his_o own_o parent_n father_n or_o mother_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o antiquity_n that_o either_o they_o be_v christian_n or_o that_o they_o dwell_v at_o all_o in_o rome_n much_o less_o in_o that_o house_n be_v inhabitant_n of_o sabinum_n and_o by_o country_n sabinites_n far_o distant_a from_o rome_n and_o so_o there_o be_v none_o leave_v unto_o we_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o left_a to_o entertain_v that_o heavenly_a messenger_n and_o guest_n s._n peter_n in_o that_o time_n and_o place_n but_o the_o renown_a parent_n of_o st._n claudia_n then_o dwell_v in_o rome_n and_o there_o confine_v to_o a_o certain_a house_n and_o place_n of_o permanency_n by_o command_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n to_o who_o with_o many_o other_o noble_a britain_n they_o be_v hostage_n and_o pledge_n for_o the_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n at_o that_o time_n 6._o mr._n broug_n fol._n 59_o 6._o to_o strengthen_v this_o opinion_n we_o may_v add_v that_o st._n paul_n send_v to_o st._n timothy_n his_o disciple_n the_o salutation_n of_o eubulus_n before_o all_o other_o of_o which_o send_v the_o greeting_n of_o so_o few_o by_o name_n it_o will_v be_v no_o easy_a search_n to_o find_v out_o a_o better_a or_o more_o probable_a reason_n then_o this_o that_o st._n timothy_n so_o near_o and_o belove_v a_o scholar_n of_o st._n paul_n lodge_v usual_o in_o this_o house_n he_o also_o be_v there_o with_o his_o master_n entertain_v by_o eubulus_n the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o by_o that_o title_n of_o his_o hospitality_n obtain_v the_o first_o place_n in_o that_o salutation_n otherwise_o no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o s._n linus_n bishop_n by_o call_v so_o honourable_a in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n aught_o and_o shall_v have_v be_v name_v before_o he_o and_o that_o this_o familiar_a acquaintance_n between_o st._n timothy_n and_o these_o our_o holy_a christian_n britain_n receive_v original_n from_o their_o ancient_a entertainment_n of_o st._n timothy_n in_o their_o house_n in_o rome_n many_o year_n before_o this_o their_o salutation_n in_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n it_o be_v evident_a for_o st._n paul_n be_v now_o late_o come_v to_o rome_n when_o he_o write_v this_o epistle_n neither_o he_o nor_o st._n timothy_n be_v after_o st._n paul_n first_o dismission_n from_o prison_n there_o so_o long_o before_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o these_o though_o the_o lady_n young_a in_o year_n be_v ancient_a christian_n at_o that_o time_n and_o we_o have_v a_o uncontroleable_a warrant_n from_o st._n paul_n himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n that_o st._n timothy_n be_v at_o rome_n when_o he_o be_v first_o prisoner_n there_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o nero_n his_o empire_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v know_v you_o that_o our_o brother_n timothy_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n thus_o st._n paul_n write_v from_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o imprisonment_n there_o and_o so_o make_v these_o our_o country_n christian_n to_o be_v acquaintance_n of_o st._n timothy_n then_o to_o be_v more_o ancient_a in_o the_o school_n of_o christ_n then_o either_o st._n timothy_n or_o st._n paul_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o rome_n when_o there_o be_v none_o to_o instruct_v either_o they_o or_o other_o in_o christian_a religion_n at_o rome_n but_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o disciple_n i_o add_v to_o this_o the_o charge_n and_o warning_n which_o martial_a the_o poet_n give_v before_o to_o pudens_n rufus_n my_o line_n from_o thy_o wife_n father_n keep_v a_o evident_a testimony_n that_o they_o then_o live_v in_o one_o house_n together_o and_o so_o the_o poem_n send_v to_o pudens_n may_v easy_o come_v to_o his_o father_n in_o law_n his_o hand_n and_o read_v except_o pudens_n hae_fw-la be_v so_o forewarn_v to_o keep_v and_o conceal_v they_o from_o he_o whereof_o there_o have_v be_v no_o danger_n nor_o need_n of_o that_o admonition_n if_o they_o have_v live_v in_o distinct_a place_n and_o not_o in_o one_o house_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o lady_n claudia_n concern_v her_o holy_a mother_n also_o so_o good_a a_o nurse_n and_o tutrix_n to_o so_o happy_a a_o child_n we_o be_v not_o altogether_o leave_v desolate_a without_o hope_n but_o we_o may_v probable_o find_v she_o forth_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o kingdom_n her_o country_n and_o except_o the_o roman_a historian_n can_v find_v unto_o we_o a_o christian_a father_n to_o st._n pudens_n and_o dwell_v with_o his_o wife_n in_o the_o same_o house_n as_o i_o have_v find_v unto_o they_o a_o father_n unto_o st._n claudia_n and_o father_n in_o law_n to_o pudens_n a_o holy_a christian_a dwelling_n in_o that_o house_n before_o pudens_n his_o time_n by_o nation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o by_o that_o be_v say_v before_o they_o can_v do_v see_v that_o noble_a matron_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o roman_a writer_n even_o baronius_n to_o have_v dwell_v in_o that_o house_n and_o grandmother_n to_o st._n claudia_n her_o child_n 166._o priscilla_n foundress_n of_o a_o churchyard_n in_o rome_n of_o her_o name_n mother_n of_o st._n claudia_n very_o probable_a baronius_n in_o annot._n in_o martyrolog_n rom._n july_n the_o 8._o st._n pastor_n sen._n hermes_n in_o act._n st._n pudens_n baron_fw-fr tom._n 1._o annal._n anno_fw-la 159._o &_o a_o 166._o must_v needs_o be_v her_o mother_n her_o father_n wife_n and_o mother_n in_o law_n to_o pudens_n i_o be_o bold_a to_o assign_v that_o glorious_a and_o renown_a st._n priscilla_n foundress_n of_o that_o wonderful_a and_o religious_a churchyard_n to_o be_v the_o same_o british_a christian_n lady_n baronius_n though_o stagger_v sometime_o in_o his_o opinion_n herein_o say_v plain_o there_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a matron_n in_o rome_n call_v priscilla_n grandmother_n of_o the_o virgin_n pudentia_fw-la and_o praxedes_fw-la of_o who_o there_o be_v mention_n in_o the_o act_n of_o pudentia_fw-la write_v by_o st._n pastor_n the_o like_a he_o write_v in_o other_o place_n whereas_o she_o be_v there_o by_o he_o call_v the_o mother_n of_o pudens_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v to_o speak_v in_o their_o phrase_n which_o ordinary_o all_o mother_n in_o law_n use_v by_o the_o absolute_a name_n of_o mother_n as_o the_o common_a custom_n be_v sometime_o in_o other_o place_n baronius_n say_v st._n priscilla_n be_v wife_n to_o pudens_n and_o mother_n to_o st._n novatus_n pudentiana_n and_o praxedes_n so_o likewise_o do_v zepherinus_n
binius_fw-la when_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o st._n claudia_n our_o british_a lady_n be_v the_o only_a wife_n of_o st._n pudens_n and_o mother_n to_o those_o saint_n therefore_o to_o excuse_v the_o one_o from_o error_n and_o the_o other_o from_o contradiction_n they_o must_v hold_v that_o both_o the_o mother_n of_o st._n claudia_n and_o herself_o also_o be_v sometime_o call_v priscilla_n as_o she_o be_v in_o vmbria_n call_v sabinella_n of_o her_o husband_n house_n at_o sabinum_n there_o and_o this_o may_v sufficient_o be_v gather_v from_o those_o antiquity_n baronius_n cit_v in_o which_o one_o st._n priscilla_n be_v call_v priscilla_n senior_a the_o elder_a or_o old_a priscilla_n to_o make_v which_o justifiable_a 8._o mr._n bro._n f._n 60._o 8._o we_o must_v also_o have_v priscilla_n junior_n the_o young_a or_o young_a priscilla_n and_o this_o be_v usual_a for_o distinction_n sake_n where_o the_o mother_n and_o daughter_n father_n and_o son_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o name_n to_o call_v the_o father_n and_o mother_n by_o their_o name_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o old_a or_o elder_a then_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n with_o the_o distinction_n of_o young_a and_o young_a add_v to_o they_o and_o there_o be_v other_o distinction_n between_o these_o two_o the_o elder_a grandmother_n to_o these_o holy_a child_n as_o the_o roman_a martyrology_n with_o other_o testify_v who_o die_v at_o rome_n have_v employ_v herself_o and_o her_o good_n to_o the_o service_n of_o martyr_n where_o we_o see_v her_o festivity_n keep_v upon_o the_o 16._o day_n of_o february_n feb._n martyr_n rom._n 16._o feb._n and_o that_o she_o die_v at_o rome_n of_o the_o other_o the_o young_a if_o by_o any_o call_v priscilla_n we_o find_v no_o such_o observation_n nor_o that_o she_o die_v at_o rome_n but_o quite_o otherwise_o that_o after_o her_o husband_n st._n pudens_n death_n she_o live_v so_o long_o at_o his_o house_n at_o sabinum_n in_o vmbria_n that_o she_o thereupon_o take_v her_o name_n sabellina_n and_o by_o all_o writer_n die_v there_o far_o from_o rome_n second_o st._n pastor_n who_o live_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o familiar_o in_o that_o our_o british_a house_n in_o witness_n even_a baronius_n acknowledge_v it_o that_o the_o elder_a st._n priscilla_n the_o grandmother_n to_o st._n novatus_n timotheus_n jan._n st._n pastor_n in_o act_n st._n praxedis_n &_o apud_fw-la baron_n in_o anno_fw-la mart._n rom._n die_v 16._o jan._n pudentia_fw-la and_o praxedes_fw-la which_o be_v st._n claudia_n her_o child_n be_v foundress_n of_o that_o renown_a churchyard_n in_o via_fw-la salaria_n at_o rome_n which_o bear_v her_o name_n and_o be_v found_v before_o st._n claudia_n be_v of_o year_n to_o be_v foundress_n thereof_o and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v this_o and_o no_o other_o which_o prepare_v that_o most_o charitable_a christian_a costly_a work_n for_o we_o find_v no_o other_o saint_n of_o that_o name_n especial_o in_o that_o time_n but_o only_o she_o and_o st._n priscilla_n wife_n to_o st._n aquila_n divers_a time_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n be_v a_o jew_n who_o can_v not_o be_v author_n of_o that_o foundation_n at_o rome_n be_v at_o corinth_n and_o there_o salute_v by_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o be_v with_o her_o husband_n coadjutrice_n to_o st._n paul_n in_o those_o part_n as_o the_o same_o apostle_n testify_v 16._o 1_o cor._n c._n 16._o neither_o do_v she_o with_o her_o husband_n stay_v so_o long_o at_o rome_n to_o effect_v such_o a_o business_n for_o as_o st._n luke_n prove_v they_o come_v from_o rome_n upon_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o thence_o by_o claudius_n 16._o rom._n 16._o which_o be_v soon_o after_o their_o come_n thither_o 18._o act_n 18._o and_o they_o be_v at_o or_o near_o ephesus_n a_o little_a before_o st._n paul_n death_n as_o he_o prove_v write_v in_o his_o second_o epistle_n then_o to_o st._n timothy_n 4._o 2_o tim._n 4._o salute_v priscilla_n and_o aquila_n and_o the_o old_a roman_a martyrology_n with_o other_o give_v evidence_n they_o end_v their_o life_n in_o asia_n the_o less_o upon_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o july_n when_o the_o other_o st._n priscilla_n die_v as_o before_o july_n mart._n rom._n 8._o july_n at_o rome_n far_o from_o thence_o the_o 16._o of_o jan._n and_o baronius_n who_o be_v a_o eyewitness_n of_o the_o chargeable_a work_n of_o that_o foundation_n find_v in_o his_o time_n shall_v prove_v all_o the_o wealth_n both_o of_o this_o st._n priscilla_n and_o her_o husband_n st._n aquila_n be_v but_o tent-maker_n as_o the_o scripture_n testify_v be_v not_o able_a to_o effect_v such_o a_o work_n baronius_n who_o have_v see_v and_o often_o visit_v it_o lady_n baronius_n annal_n tom._n 2._o an._n 130._o the_o costly_a and_o admirable_a build_n of_o a_o british_a lady_n in_o rome_n marty_n rom._n 21_o jul._n act._n st._n prax._n in_o breviario_fw-la die_v 2_o jul._n &_o st._n pudentianae_fw-la die_v 19_o mai._n st._n peter_n first_o church_n and_o seat_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o british_a lady_n compare_v it_o to_o a_o city_n for_o largeness_n and_o street_n under_o the_o earth_n relate_v that_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o rome_n be_v amaze_v to_o see_v it_o so_o wonderful_a and_o chargeable_a a_o work_n with_o such_o street_n turn_n church_n place_n for_o divine_a service_n and_o convention_n image_n of_o saint_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a price_n as_o they_o argue_v the_o rich_a and_o noble_a decree_n of_o the_o bless_a foundress_n so_o for_o a_o lady_n of_o britain_n a_o stranger_n there_o to_o be_v at_o such_o excessive_a charge_n and_o expense_n to_o provide_v such_o a_o sanctuary_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n safety_n relief_n and_o comfort_n both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a of_o his_o servant_n in_o a_o foreign_a country_n must_v be_v a_o perpetual_a glory_n to_o this_o nation_n and_o too_o give_v further_a testimony_n that_o this_o our_o renown_a countrywoman_n be_v foundress_n thereof_o we_o find_v express_o that_o divers_a of_o her_o family_n and_o posterity_n namely_o st._n pudens_n her_o son_n in_o law_n her_o grandchild_n his_o daughter_n st._n pudentia_fw-la and_o st._n praxedes_n as_o likely_a st._n timotheus_n and_o novatus_n be_v honourable_o inter_v there_o and_o yet_o beside_o this_o memorable_a foundation_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n these_o roman_n themselves_o do_v tell_v we_o and_o the_o late_a continue_a building_n do_v testify_v that_o there_o be_v another_o such_o secret_a churchyard_n at_o her_o own_o house_n to_o hide_v protect_v and_o bury_v holy_a martyr_n in_o and_o thus_o we_o have_v find_v out_o now_o at_o the_o last_o the_o house_n of_o our_o noble_a christian_n britain_n at_o rome_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o lodging_n of_o the_o great_a apostle_n st._n peter_n there_o his_o first_o church_n and_o seat_n the_o harbour_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o many_o of_o their_o disciple_n and_o successor_n pope_n of_o rome_n after_o they_o the_o first_o seminary_n college_n or_o mother_n of_o christian_a learning_n there_o or_o in_o the_o western_a world_n the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a place_n of_o holy_a christian_a assembly_n and_o exercise_n from_o whence_o as_o from_o the_o original_a well_o and_o fountain_n the_o water_n of_o life_n do_v take_v course_n and_o current_a to_o diffuse_v itself_o unto_o all_o part_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o occidental_a world_n we_o may_v make_v some_o estimate_n and_o apprehension_n of_o the_o wonderful_a charitable_a help_n and_o assistance_n this_o most_o happy_a house_n of_o our_o noble_a british_a christian_n parent_n of_o st._n claudia_n yield_v to_o the_o holy_a work_n of_o convert_v this_o and_o all_o other_o western_a country_n if_o beside_o their_o extraordinary_a love_n to_o their_o own_o nation_n we_o do_v reflect_v upon_o that_o the_o old_a roman_a martyrology_n have_v tell_v we_o of_o this_o priscilla_n employ_v herself_o and_o her_o substance_n to_o serve_v the_o saint_n and_o servant_n of_o christ_n that_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n be_v two_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o britain_n keep_v hostage_n at_o rome_n for_o this_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o after_o so_o many_o year_n spend_v and_o their_o honourable_a revenue_n much_o exhaust_v in_o these_o pious_a work_n in_o maintain_v and_o relieve_v distress_a christian_n by_o themselves_o substance_n and_o great_a number_n of_o attendant_n and_o servant_n attend_v also_o to_o those_o holy_a end_n they_o leave_v so_o much_o to_o posterity_n that_o in_o the_o family_n of_o their_o grandchild_n st._n pudentia_fw-la in_o the_o same_o house_n there_o be_v ninety_o six_o christian_a man_n ordinary_a attendant_n and_o st._n praxede_v her_o sister_n be_v there_o nineteen_o holy_a christian_n be_v martyr_a in_o that_o house_n at_o one_o time_n 5._o theat_v of_o great_a brit._n l._n 9_o c._n
anton._n philos_n 13_o year_n 19_o ælius_n pertinax_n 6_o month_n 20_o didius_n julianus_n 7_o month_n 21_o septimius_n severus_n britt_n 18_o year_n pessenius_fw-la niger_n usurper_n clodius_n albinus_n usurper_n 22_o anton._n bassianus_n caracalla_n britt_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o severus_n six_o year_n geta_n caesar_n britt_n the_o young_a son_n of_o sept._n severus_n 23_o opilius_n macrinus_n 1_o year_n 2_o month_n 24_o varius_n heliogabulus_n the_o base_a son_n of_o caracalla_n 4_o year_n 25_o alexander_n severus_n a_o kinsman_n of_o heliogab_n 13_o year_n 26_o julius_n maximinus_n 3_o year_n balbinus_n caesar_n elect._n pupienus_n caesar_n elect._n 27_o gordianus_n the_o father_n with_o his_o two_o son_n and_o his_o nephew_n 6_o year_n c._n valens_n hostilianus_n caesar_n 28_o philippus_n the_o arabian_a 5_o year_n 29_o decius_n trajanus_n 2_o year_n 30_o vibius_n pallus_n hostilian_n with_o his_o son_n volusianus_n 2_o year_n 31_o æmilius_n of_o mauritania_n 3_o month_n 32_o licinius_n velerianus_n 15_o year_n 33_o gallienus_n the_o son_n of_o valerianus_n 9_o year_n valerianus_n brother_n of_o gallienus_n caesar_n cassius_n labienus_n posthumus_n caesar_n 34_o flavius_n claudius_n 2_o year_n 35_o aurelius_n quintillus_n the_o brother_n of_o claudius_n 17_o day_n 36_o valerius_n aurelianus_n 5_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n 37_o tacitus_n 6_o month_n 38_o annius_n florianus_n brother_n to_o tacitus_n 60_o year_n 39_o valerius_n probus_n 6_o year_n 4_o month_n 40_o carus_n narbonensis_n 2_o year_n numerianus_n caesar_n carinus_n caesar_n dioclesianus_n 20_o year_n maximianus_n herculeius_n caesar_n constantius_n chlorus_n 4_o year_n galerius_n maximus_n 11_o year_n severus_n caesar_n maximianus_n caesar_n maxentius_n son_n of_o maximian_n 6_o year_n licinius_n 14_o year_n constantinus_n magnus_n 30_o year_n magnentius_n usurper_n constantinus_n the_o 3_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a constans_n the_o 3_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a 47_o constantius_n the_o 3_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a 48_o julianus_n apostata_fw-la 1_o year_n 6_o month_n 49_o jovinianus_n 8_o month_n 50_o valentinianus_n 12_o year_n valens_n his_o brother_n caesar_n 51_o gratianus_n 6_o year_n valentinian_o caesar_n theodosius_n caesar_n 52_o theodosius_n 3_o year_n 53_o arcadius_n 13_o year_n 54_o honorius_n 28_o year_n lieutenant_n in_o britain_n from_o nerva_n cocceius_n his_o entrance_n into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n under_o nerva_n and_o trajanus_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o lieutenant_n in_o britain_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o government_n lieutenant_n under_o adrian_n britt_n julius_n severus_n priscus_n licinius_n lieutenant_n under_o antoninus_n pius_fw-la lollius_n vrbicus_n britt_n lieutenant_n under_o antonin_n philos_fw-la calphulnius_n agricola_n lieutenant_n under_o commodus_n vlpius_n marcellus_n helvius_n pertinax_n clodius_n albinus_n junius_n severus_n lieutenant_n under_o pertinax_n clodius_n albinus_n lieutenant_n under_o did._n julianus_n clodius_n albinus_n lieutenant_n under_o sept._n severus_n britt_n heraclianus_n virius_n lupus_n for_o the_o time_n of_o basianus_fw-la caracalla_n the_o successor_n of_o severus_n unto_o constantine_n the_o great_a there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o approve_a history_n of_o any_o lieutenant_n in_o britain_n deputy_n under_o constantine_n the_o great_a pacatianus_n deputy_n under_o constantius_n the_o young_a son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a martinus_n alipius_n deputy_n under_o honorius_n chrysanthus_n victorinus_n prince_n and_o secular_a man_n of_o special_a note_n among_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n government_n under_o mar._n aurel._n antonin_n philos_fw-la lucius_n surname_v lever-maur_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n in_o britain_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o aurelianus_n bonosus_n a_o usurper_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o britain_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n the_o young_a son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a magnentius_n toporus_n usurper_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o britain_n archbishop_n of_o london_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n 1_o thean_a 2_o clavus_fw-la 3_o cador._n 4_o obinus_n 5_o conanus_fw-la 6_o paladius_fw-la 7_o stephanus_n 8_o jetut_n 9_o dedwinus_fw-la 10_o thedredus_fw-la 11_o hillarius_fw-la 12_o guidilinus_n 13_o vodinus_n who_o live_v when_o the_o saxon_n first_o enter_v the_o land_n hitherto_o have_v be_v declare_v the_o success_n of_o time_n and_o affair_n in_o britain_n under_o the_o first_o twelve_o emperor_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o be_v record_v by_o such_o writer_n as_o have_v best_a mean_n to_o understand_v the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o be_v principal_a register_n of_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o those_o time_n as_o for_o the_o occurrent_n ensue_v the_o death_n of_o domitian_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n in_o who_o time_n the_o roman_a government_n cease_v they_o be_v imperfect_o report_v or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o mere_o omit_v so_o that_o i_o be_o force_v of_o many_o thing_n only_o to_o make_v a_o bare_a and_o brief_a relation_n as_o unwilling_a by_o add_v or_o diminish_v to_o aâ—ter_v in_o substance_n what_o antiquity_n have_v leave_v we_o or_o fill_v up_o blank_n with_o conjecture_n or_o project_n of_o my_o invention_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o 104._o the_o lib._n 3._o f_o 104._o british_a history_n and_o therefore_o howsoever_o this_o book_n follow_v which_o comprehend_v the_o act_n of_o many_o more_o year_n than_o the_o former_a may_v seem_v to_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o disproportion_n from_o the_o other_o two_o and_o likewise_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o style_n and_o composition_n to_o be_v somewhat_o different_a from_o they_o yet_o the_o cause_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o very_a matter_n themselves_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fragment_n and_o naked_a memorial_n the_o loose_a end_n of_o time_n without_o observation_n of_o circumstance_n or_o congruity_n in_o substance_n which_o will_v hardly_o admit_v any_o method_n befit_v a_o continue_a history_n and_o i_o owe_v so_o much_o love_n and_o reverence_n to_o truth_n as_o i_o will_v rather_o expose_v she_o in_o the_o mean_a and_o worst_a habit_n that_o time_n have_v leave_v she_o then_o by_o disguise_v she_o to_o abuse_v the_o world_n and_o make_v she_o seem_v a_o counterfeit_n after_o the_o death_n of_o titus_n domitian_n his_o young_a brother_n take_v the_o empire_n upon_o he_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o differ_v so_o much_o from_o his_o brother_n and_o vespasian_n his_o father_n before_o he_o that_o he_o fall_v into_o such_o great_a pride_n and_o impiety_n that_o he_o cause_v and_o command_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v and_o worship_v as_o a_o god_n and_o be_v the_o second_o after_o nero_n who_o set_v forth_o his_o cruel_a edict_n to_o that_o end_n persecute_v the_o christian_n and_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o cruelty_n of_o he_o although_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o our_o christian_n britain_n in_o rome_n still_o by_o the_o roman_a law_n enjoy_v there_o their_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n from_o compulsion_n to_o square_v themselves_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o imperial_a law_n and_o edict_n at_o which_o time_n many_o of_o those_o banish_v and_o persecute_v christian_n as_o in_o the_o persecution_n of_o nero_n before_o as_o good_a antiquary_n tell_v we_o flee_v into_o this_o our_o britain_n whether_o that_o persecution_n do_v not_o nor_o can_v extend_v itself_o for_o refuge_n and_o succour_n domitian_n be_v now_o dead_a nerva_n revoke_v all_o his_o cruel_a edict_n against_o christian_n and_o recall_v such_o as_o be_v banish_v nerva_n primo_fw-la edicto_fw-la svo_fw-la cunctos_fw-la exules_fw-la 170._o mr._n b_o f._n 170._o quos_fw-la domitianus_n relegavit_fw-la revocari_fw-la precepit_fw-la nerva_n be_v a_o prince_n much_o honour_v for_o his_o virtue_n but_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o affair_n of_o britain_n then_o stand_v the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n make_v no_o mention_n either_o for_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o man_n strike_v in_o year_n and_o dispose_v to_o ease_n and_o quietness_n employ_v himself_o rather_o in_o reform_v abuse_n at_o home_n then_o in_o maintain_v war_n abroad_o or_o else_o for_o that_o the_o short_a continuance_n of_o his_o government_n do_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o great_a action_n in_o place_n so_o remote_a for_o have_v hold_v the_o empire_n little_a above_o a_o year_n emperor_n the_o first_o election_n of_o a_o stranger_n to_o be_v emperor_n he_o leave_v the_o same_o by_o death_n to_o vlpius_n trajanus_n a_o spaniard_n who_o he_o have_v adopt_v for_o his_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n be_v then_o even_o the_o first_o precedent_n for_o elect_a stranger_n in_o his_o time_n some_o of_o the_o britain_n desirous_a to_o free_a themselves_o from_o the_o roman_a tyranny_n enter_v into_o rebellion_n but_o want_v mean_n to_o effect_v what_o they_o have_v begin_v they_o soon_o give_v
over_o the_o enterprise_n howbeit_o aelius_n adrianus_n who_o succeed_v trajan_n in_o the_o empire_n have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o northern_a briton_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o province_n send_v over_o julius_n severus_n to_o impeach_v their_o attempt_n but_o before_o he_o can_v come_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n he_o be_v revoke_v and_o send_v into_o syria_n to_o suppress_v the_o jewish_a rebellion_n and_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n himself_o come_v with_o a_o army_n into_o britain_n where_o he_o encounter_v the_o northern_a rider_n recover_v such_o fort_n as_o they_o have_v take_v and_o force_v they_o to_o tetire_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o wood_n whither_o the_o roman_a horseman_n without_o danger_n can_v not_o pursue_v they_o &_o then_o fortify_v the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n by_o raise_v a_o wall_n of_o turf_n about_o eighty_o mile_n in_o length_n between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n cumberland_n river_n the_o river_n eden_n in_o cumberland_n stuna_fw-la and_o northumberland_n and_o the_o river_n tyne_n in_o northumberland_n tina_n to_o defend_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o from_o the_o sudden_a assault_n of_o their_o ill_a neighbour_n he_o return_v triumphant_o to_o rome_n this_o exploit_n win_v much_o reputation_n to_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o no_o small_a honour_n to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o who_o be_v then_o call_v the_o restorer_n of_o britain_n and_o have_v the_o inscription_n figure_v in_o the_o stamp_n of_o his_o coin_n now_o the_o britain_n dwelling_n within_o the_o province_n seem_v for_o the_o most_o part_n patient_o to_o bear_v the_o yoke_n which_o custom_n have_v make_v less_o painful_a and_o they_o obey_v the_o more_o willing_o as_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o roman_n help_v against_o their_o own_o countryman_n who_o cruelty_n be_v now_o as_o much_o fear_v as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o invasion_n of_o stranger_n whereupon_o they_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_a law_n both_o in_o martial_a and_o civil_a affair_n which_o be_v then_o principal_o direct_v by_o licinius_n priscus_n who_o have_v be_v not_o long_o before_o employ_v by_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o expedition_n of_o jury_n and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n lieutenant_n time_n lieutenant_n propretor_n of_o britain_n this_o emperor_n adrian_n begin_v his_o empire_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 123._o 2._o mr._n brough_n f._n 196._o 2._o in_o his_o first_o year_n he_o be_v a_o persecutor_n of_o christian_n among_o who_o st._n euaristus_n the_o pope_n be_v by_o his_o authority_n put_v to_o death_n and_o he_o cause_v to_o take_v away_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n the_o statute_n of_o devil_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o place_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n and_o by_o severus_n sulpitius_n and_o other_o be_v term_v the_o four_o persecutor_n in_o loco_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la daemonum_fw-la simulachra_fw-la constituit_fw-la yet_o soon_o he_o correct_v his_o error_n therein_o forbid_v christian_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o religion_n quod_fw-la sub_fw-la hadriano_n persecutio_fw-la numeratur_fw-la quam_fw-la tamen_fw-la postea_fw-la exerceri_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la injustum_fw-la esse_fw-la pronuncian_n ut_fw-la quisquam_fw-la reus_fw-la sine_fw-la crimine_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la and_o write_v so_o express_o command_v minutius_n fondanus_n his_o proconsul_n in_o asia_n move_v thereto_o perhaps_o by_o apology_n and_o oration_n of_o serenus_n of_o serenus_n st._n quadratus_n unto_o he_o for_o christian_n &_o the_o letter_n of_o serius_n granianus_n his_o legate_n in_o behalf_n of_o christian_n declare_v their_o innocency_n and_o s._n aristides_n present_v the_o like_a apology_n unto_o he_o and_o he_o be_v so_o much_o move_v by_o these_o man_n that_o one_o of_o our_o own_o historian_n write_v that_o he_o be_v thereby_o instruct_v and_o inform_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n imperator_fw-la hadrianus_n per_fw-la quadratum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la discipulum_fw-la &_o aristidem_fw-la atheniensem_fw-la virum_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o sapientia_fw-la plenum_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la serenum_fw-la legatum_fw-la libris_fw-la de_fw-la christiana_n religione_fw-la compositis_fw-la instructius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o eruditus_fw-la and_o ælius_n lampridius_n confirm_v as_o much_o more_o when_o he_o say_v that_o this_o emperor_n adrian_n do_v intend_v to_o receive_v christ_n for_o god_n and_o cause_v temple_n in_o all_o city_n to_o be_v erect_v without_o pagan_a idol_n which_o remain_v so_o in_o lamprideus_n time_n and_o be_v call_v adrian's_n church_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n but_o be_v keep_v back_o from_o perform_v it_o by_o fear_n or_o flattery_n of_o the_o idolater_n tell_v by_o their_o oracle_n that_o if_o he_o proceed_v so_o all_o will_v become_v christian_n and_o their_o temple_n will_v become_v desolate_a and_o forlorn_a christo_fw-la templum_fw-la facere_fw-la voluit_fw-la alexander_n eumque_fw-la inter_fw-la deos_fw-la recipere_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o hadrianus_n cogitasse_fw-la fertur_fw-la qui_fw-la templa_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la sine_fw-la simulacris_fw-la jusserat_fw-la fieri_fw-la quae_fw-la hodie_fw-la idcirco_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la numina_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la hadriain_n quae_fw-la ille_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la parasse_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la sed_fw-la prohibitus_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la consulentes_fw-la sacra_fw-la repererunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la christianos_n si_fw-la id_fw-la optato_fw-la evenisset_fw-la &_o templa_fw-la reliqua_fw-la deserenda_fw-la and_o these_o be_v motive_n in_o those_o day_n to_o very_a many_o to_o embrace_v christian_a religion_n both_o at_o rome_n where_o the_o mind_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o a_o good_a prince_n be_v so_o know_v to_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o constancy_n and_o innocency_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o their_o unanswerable_a apology_n for_o the_o only_a truth_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o evident_a error_n and_o falsehood_n of_o the_o pagan_n superstitious_a rite_n now_o make_v manifest_a in_o all_o place_n i_o find_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o burton_n under_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 141._o and_o time_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n that_o nine_o scholar_n of_o granthe_n or_o granta_n now_o cambridge_n be_v baptize_v in_o britain_n and_o become_v preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n there_o but_o whether_o taurnius_n bishop_n over_o the_o congregation_n of_o york_n who_o as_o vincentius_n say_v be_v execute_v about_o this_o time_n be_v one_o or_o not_o as_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o certain_o find_v 23_o mr._n b._n f._n 205._o out_o of_o will._n harrison_n p._n 23_o antoninus_n pius_n succeed_v adrian_n the_o emperor_n when_o lollius_n vrbicus_n be_v lieutenant_n the_o northern_a people_n make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o province_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o roman_a force_n that_o lay_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o then_o be_v there_o another_o wall_n of_o turve_v build_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n to_o strengthen_v those_o part_n with_o a_o double_a rampire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o new_a war_n be_v kindle_v among_o the_o cumberland_n the_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n of_o york_n lancaster_n durham_n westmer_n a_o and_o cumberland_n brigant_n that_o annoy_v some_o of_o the_o roman_a confederates_n but_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o general_n it_o be_v quench_v before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o flame_n for_o lollius_n vrbicus_n upon_o the_o first_o rumour_n of_o revoult_n march_v thither_o with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n leave_v the_o rest_n behind_o to_o guard_v the_o border_n and_o seius_n saturninus_n admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n be_v well_o appoint_v by_o sea_n lay_v upon_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o isle_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n and_o upon_o occasion_n to_o further_o the_o land_n service_n by_o this_o mean_n the_o brigant_n be_v easy_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n even_o by_o the_o presence_n only_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n who_o for_o his_o good_a service_n do_v in_o britain_n during_o the_o short_a time_n of_o his_o employment_n there_o obtain_v the_o surname_n of_o britannicus_n b._n mr._n b._n here_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v of_o st._n timothy_n a_o britain_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o his_o holy_a mother_n st._n claudia_n sabinella_n who_o as_o divers_a write_v preach_v in_o this_o kingdom_n send_v hither_o by_o the_o roman_a sea_n apostolic_a must_v needs_o be_v send_v here_o about_o this_o time_n for_o author_n testify_v he_o be_v at_o rome_n and_o martyr_a in_o the_o time_n of_o antoninus_n romae_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la martyrum_fw-la marci_n &_o timothei_n qui_fw-la sub_fw-la antonino_n imperatore_n martirio_fw-la coronati_fw-la sunt_fw-la which_o antoninus_n begin_v his_o empire_n in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 138._o 201._o mr._n b._n f._n 201._o antonius_n surname_v pius_n by_o baronnis_n reckon_v be_v emperor_n twenty_o two_o year_n seven_o month_n and_o twenty_o six_o day_n annis_fw-la vigenti_fw-la duobus_fw-la mensibus_fw-la septem_fw-la &_o diebus_fw-la viginti_fw-la sex_n which_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o orosuis_n and_o marianus_n who_o say_v triginti_fw-la &_o non_fw-la plenis_fw-la tribus_fw-la annis_fw-la and_o
in_o they_o as_o in_o verulam_n be_v now_o only_o inhabit_v by_o christian_n and_o not_o a_o pagan_a to_o be_v see_v and_o this_o by_o the_o omnipotent_a work_n of_o god_n and_o the_o idolatrous_a judge_n and_o prince_n himself_o that_o rule_v here_o under_o the_o pagan_a roman_n and_o persecute_v by_o their_o power_n even_o to_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o britain_n be_v make_v that_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o rule_v and_o govern_v any_o long_o but_o need_v be_v rule_v and_o govern_v himself_o by_o other_o this_o judge_n king_n and_o roman_a lieutenant_n as_o the_o scottish_a historian_n with_o other_o call_v he_o be_v king_n asclepiodotus_n thus_o grievous_o either_o of_o malice_n or_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o roman_n then_o persecute_v and_o for_o so_o do_v hate_v of_o god_n and_o man._n coel._n king_n coel_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 262._o have_v now_o both_o warrant_n and_o way_n to_o advance_v the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o help_v to_o free_v the_o afflict_a christian_n thereof_o from_o the_o misery_n of_o their_o so_o long_a and_o grievous_a persecution_n as_o it_o seem_v most_o probable_a at_o this_o time_n and_o upon_o these_o occasion_n he_o take_v arm_n against_o asclepiodotus_n repute_a king_n in_o this_o persecution_n slay_v he_o and_o be_v crown_v king_n as_o our_o historian_n deliver_v unto_o we_o harding_n also_o plain_o say_v that_o coel_n take_v arm_n against_o asclepiodotus_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a persecution_n for_o which_o duke_n coel_n against_o he_o rise_v in_o arm_n asclepiodotus_n for_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v just_a and_o rule_v with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o all_o but_o after_o fell_a into_o wickedness_n and_o cruelty_n so_o that_o king_n coel_n may_v just_o pursue_v his_o right_n to_o britain_n in_o hope_n thereby_o in_o better_a manner_n to_o redeem_v the_o affliction_n of_o his_o country_n christian_n be_v more_o potent_a and_o able_a and_o likely_o more_o willing_a than_o asclepiodotus_n be_v not_o so_o forward_o in_o any_o judgement_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o defend_v innocence_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o actual_a persecutor_n which_o harding_n himself_o thus_o in_o these_o plain_a term_n express_v 57_o harding_n chron._n cap._n 58_o fol._n 57_o this_o persecution_n as_o some_o chronicle_n fain_o the_o ten_o year_n war_n of_o asclepiodote_n for_o which_o duke_n coel_n again_o he_o rise_v full_a hot_a the_o duke_n caer_n colun_n that_o hight_v coilus_n which_o city_n now_o this_o day_n colchester_n hight_v then_o crown_v be_v that_o slay_v asclepiodotus_n for_o cause_n he_o come_v not_o forth_o with_o all_o his_o might_n the_o tyramite_n fall_v to_o a_o canstand_a as_o he_o hight_v wherefore_o britain_n be_v all_o full_a glad_a and_o fain_o of_o king_n coilus_n that_o succour_v all_o their_o pain_n and_o howsoever_o asclepiodotus_n concur_v with_o the_o roman_a persecutor_n and_o please_v they_o in_o vex_v and_o torment_v christian_n here_o in_o britain_n yet_o otherwise_o he_o be_v very_o unpleasing_a unto_o they_o he_o trouble_v the_o roman_a power_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v glad_a of_o his_o death_n ponticus_n virunnius_n himself_o a_o roman_a say_v they_o do_v esteem_v he_o their_o great_a enemy_n and_o as_o for_o such_o a_o one_o rejoice_v at_o his_o death_n and_o this_o joy_n be_v not_o only_o of_o particular_a roman_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a senate_n which_o rule_v chief_o in_o matter_n of_o estate_n therefore_o when_o our_o antiquity_n assure_v we_o that_o coel_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v crown_v and_o as_o a_o old_a french_a manuscript_n speak_v regna_fw-la sur_fw-fr britaniae_fw-la rule_v over_o britain_n and_o be_v thus_o enable_v and_o make_v powerful_a to_o redress_v what_o he_o find_v offensive_a and_o wicked_a be_v absolute_a king_n and_o joyful_o so_o receive_v of_o the_o britain_n as_o our_o historian_n say_v before_o wherefore_o britain_n be_v all_o full_a glad_a and_o fain_o of_o king_n coelus_n that_o succour_v all_o their_o pain_n and_o he_o himself_o take_v acception_n to_o asclepiodotus_n next_o to_o his_o charge_v he_o with_o usurp_v the_o crown_n for_o be_v to_o backward_o in_o resist_v the_o roman_a persecutor_n will_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a error_n with_o he_o but_o as_o be_v prove_v already_o succour_v all_o their_o pain_n and_o utter_o cease_v the_o persecution_n against_o christian_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v thus_o joyful_a of_o his_o coronation_n and_o thereby_o relieve_v and_o redeem_v they_o from_o their_o affliction_n all_o his_o time_n which_o both_o by_o our_o own_o and_o foreign_a historian_n continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o of_o year_n broughton_n mr._n broughton_n the_o roman_n have_v no_o power_n here_o either_o to_o persecute_v christian_n or_o to_o any_o other_o purpose_n but_o as_o our_o british_a and_o other_o historian_n testify_v whole_o lose_v their_o government_n here_o until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n coel_n or_o the_o come_n of_o constantius_n his_o son_n in_o law_n hither_o the_o second_o time_n very_o little_a before_o king_n coel_n his_o death_n our_o scottish_a historian_n say_v that_o king_n coel_n utter_o destroy_v both_o roman_n and_o all_o the_o britain_n also_o which_o be_v their_o favourer_n and_o set_v forth_o a_o severe_a edict_n to_o search_v forth_o all_o roman_n and_o britain_n which_v have_v follow_v they_o here_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o put_v to_o death_n and_o so_o with_o most_o joyful_a and_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n noble_n and_o other_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o britain_n be_v thus_o restore_v to_o the_o true_a heir_n of_o their_o regal_a blood_n be_v crown_v king_n and_o he_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o british_a government_n so_o that_o now_o so_o severe_a a_o law_n be_v make_v and_o execute_v both_o against_o the_o prosecute_a roman_n and_o all_o such_o britain_n as_n have_v join_v with_o they_o against_o the_o christian_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o all_o this_o do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o king_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n both_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n we_o must_v needs_o end_v the_o persecution_n here_o with_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n coel_v reign_v and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v singular_a in_o this_o point_n if_o we_o shall_v hold_v that_o king_n coel_n be_v actual_o a_o christian_n and_o not_o only_o a_o friend_n to_o such_o for_o first_o all_o they_o which_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v be_v kinsman_n or_o heir_n to_o our_o first_o christian_n king_n st._n lucius_n easy_o prove_v he_o a_o christian_n for_o such_o a_o man_n will_v not_o leave_v either_o child_n or_o kinsman_n which_o by_o he_o have_v that_o title_n to_o have_v any_o other_o education_n second_o by_o the_o time_n of_o his_o age_n whether_o he_o be_v to_o king_n lucius_n so_o near_o or_o no_o we_o must_v needs_o confess_v he_o live_v most_o part_n of_o his_o life_n when_o christianity_n flourish_v in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o age_a man_n before_o dioclesian_n his_o persecution_n begin_v three_o our_o historian_n say_v that_o his_o daughter_n st._n helen_n which_o have_v her_o education_n by_o his_o direction_n be_v instruct_v and_o teach_v in_o the_o christian_n faith_n a_o late_a author_n thus_o speak_v of_o this_o helena_z she_o be_v first_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o coel_n her_o father_n as_o petrus_n de_fw-fr natalibus_n say_v and_o yet_o if_o we_o incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n we_o may_v easy_o answer_v they_o that_o will_v object_v the_o public_a and_o universal_a restitution_n of_o christian_n religion_n as_o build_v church_n monastery_n and_o such_o holy_a foundation_n be_v not_o in_o his_o time_n for_o by_o the_o common_a opinion_n his_o reign_n be_v short_a little_a and_o not_o above_o four_o year_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v spend_v in_o extirpate_v the_o persecutor_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o preparation_n to_o resist_v a_o new_a invasion_n of_o the_o roman_n not_o reign_v in_o quiet_a and_o security_n from_o these_o trouble_n and_o fear_v the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n by_o any_o writer_n and_o so_o after_o so_o great_a and_o terrible_a a_o tempest_n of_o persecution_n it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a comfort_n and_o happiness_n for_o the_o british_a christian_n to_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o calm_a and_o quiet_a to_o live_v in_o security_n and_o rest_n free_v from_o their_o former_a misery_n under_o so_o renown_v a_o king_n which_o be_v all_o he_o can_v do_v or_o they_o expect_v in_o such_o time_n and_o circumstance_n the_o roman_a emperor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o heliogabolus_n until_o constantius_n marry_v first_o or_o after_o receive_v again_o helena_n daughter_n of_o coel_n have_v little_a command_n in_o this_o kingdom_n therefore_o
his_o be_v so_o friendly_a always_o to_o christian_n as_o baronius_n often_o confess_v must_v needs_o much_o more_o procure_v ease_n and_o freedom_n to_o our_o christian_n where_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o power_n to_o contradict_v or_o resist_v it_o constantius_n be_v both_o king_n and_o emperor_n here_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n a_o christian_a kingdom_n 24._o bede_n l._n hist_o c._n 8._o galf._n mon._n hist_o reg._n brit._n l._n 5._o c._n 5._o manusc_n gali._n antiq._n c._n 28._o 29._o virun_n l._n 5._o hist_o 1._o harding_n chron._n c._n 57_o 58_o 59_o 60._o hen._n hunt_n hist_o l._n 1._o socrates_n eccl._n hist_n 1._o c._n 1._o eusebius_n l._n 1._o vit_fw-fr const_n c._n 9_o theodoret_n hist_o eccle._n l._n 1._o c._n 24._o therefore_o howsoever_o his_o reason_n make_v doubt_n of_o some_o other_o place_n who_o estate_n and_o condition_n be_v not_o like_a unto_o we_o of_o britain_n they_o do_v not_o move_v any_o question_n of_o the_o quiet_a thereof_o in_o case_n of_o religion_n but_o establish_v and_o confirm_v it_o and_o therefore_o our_o best_a allow_v and_o ancient_a author_n st._n bede_n galfrid_n hen._n hunting_n and_o old_a french_a manuscript_n virunnius_n harding_n and_o other_o settle_v constantius_n here_o in_o britain_n after_o all_o our_o persecution_n end_v and_o nothing_o but_o all_o favour_n here_o to_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n and_o not_o only_o a_o toleration_n grant_v but_o public_a profession_n of_o christianity_n general_o allow_v and_o by_o regal_a and_o imperial_a warrant_n of_o constantius_n use_v and_o exercise_v as_o shall_v appear_v and_o if_o we_o have_v rather_o hearken_v to_o foreign_a writer_n in_o or_o near_o that_o time_n we_o have_v sufficient_a warrant_n not_o only_o that_o he_o recall_v himself_o from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o pagan_a god_n as_o divers_a be_v witness_n but_o as_o eusebius_n and_o other_o testify_v of_o he_o he_o give_v free_a power_n and_o licence_n to_o all_o under_o he_o to_o exercise_v christian_a religion_n without_o any_o molestation_n and_o this_o as_o he_o write_v when_o the_o great_a persecution_n be_v in_o other_o place_n and_o have_v care_n to_o instruct_v his_o son_n constantine_n the_o great_a who_o he_o leave_v his_o heir_n in_o the_o same_o faith_n as_o we_o may_v easy_o conclude_v from_o the_o word_n of_o constantine_n himself_o register_v by_o theodoret_n that_o even_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ocean_n meaning_n britain_n he_o be_v assist_v by_o god_n and_o sozomen_n say_v it_o be_v evident_o know_v unto_o all_o man_n 9_o sozom._n eccles_n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 5._o chron._n mon._n abington_n apud_fw-la ncieph_n harsp_n hist_o eccle._n saecul_fw-la p._n 203._o c._n 9_o that_o great_a constantine_n be_v first_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n among_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o chronicle_n of_o abington_n near_o oxford_n testify_v he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o that_o old_a abbey_n which_o we_o must_v needs_o ascribe_v to_o his_o parent_n constantius_n and_o helen_n and_o we_o find_v not_o any_o other_o but_o constantius_n except_o we_o will_v apply_v it_o to_o king_n coel_n and_o then_o it_o be_v receive_v and_o approve_v by_o he_o who_o here_o in_o britain_n cause_v the_o persecutor_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o persecution_n thereupon_o cease_v as_o gildas_n write_v for_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v apply_v to_o persecution_n in_o britain_n and_o not_o to_o the_o tyrant_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n 8._o gild._a l._n de_fw-fr con_fw-mi brit._n c._n 8._o the_o persecution_n here_o end_v long_o before_o their_o death_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o emperor_n but_o constantius_n have_v power_n and_o command_v here_o at_o this_o time_n and_o hereupon_o our_o late_a author_n themselves_o thus_o testify_v of_o he_o constantin_n stow_z &_o how_o be_v hist_n do_fw-mi rom._n in_o constant_a &_o constantin_n constantius_n abolish_v the_o superstition_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o his_o dominion_n so_o that_o afterward_o britain_n feel_v no_o persecution_n constantius_n renounce_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o gentile_n i_o have_v show_v former_o that_o dioclesian_n persecution_n continue_v in_o this_o kingdom_n not_o ten_o year_n for_o gildas_n in_o one_o place_n say_v the_o nine_o year_n persecution_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o tyrant_n and_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n not_o whole_o ten_o year_n long_o as_o also_o that_o it_o whole_o end_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n coel._n those_o persecutor_n then_o have_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n here_o and_o so_o together_o with_o their_o other_o overrule_a and_o command_a decree_n the_o bloody_a edict_n of_o persecute_v christian_n here_o be_v utter_o extinct_a and_o make_v void_a and_o never_o renew_v but_o altogether_o omit_v by_o constantius_n this_o great_a friend_n of_o christian_n such_o of_o this_o nation_n be_v full_o and_o undoubted_o restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o constantius_n and_o helen_n our_o emperor_n and_o empress_n king_n and_o queen_n have_v then_o give_v no_o further_a and_o express_v approbation_n unto_o they_o which_o we_o may_v not_o reasonable_o call_v in_o question_n when_o we_o remember_v their_o absolute_a and_o independ_v regal_a right_n and_o possession_n without_o contradiction_n they_o have_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o natural_a love_n and_o affection_n they_o bear_v unto_o it_o and_o that_o to_o they_o with_o their_o religious_a care_n and_o desire_v they_o have_v to_o defend_v and_o advance_v christian_a religion_n even_o in_o time_n and_o place_n when_o and_o where_o they_o be_v not_o so_o enable_v nor_o draw_v thereto_o with_o so_o many_o and_o strong_a band_n of_o duty_n and_o affection_n we_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o other_o church_n under_o his_o empire_n be_v endow_v by_o his_o benefit_n and_o munificence_n whereby_o they_o live_v in_o great_a joy_n and_o increase_v the_o choice_a christian_n be_v his_o dear_a friend_n and_o make_v his_o counsellor_n 1._o mr._n bro._n fol._n 463._o 1._o and_o divers_a even_o of_o this_o nation_n have_v deliver_v that_o this_o our_o new_a king_n and_o emperor_n particular_o place_n st._n taurinus_n archbishop_n in_o york_n wherein_o although_o they_o be_v mistake_v if_o they_o understand_v taurinus_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr neither_o the_o time_n or_o place_n allow_v yet_o we_o can_v safe_o say_v but_o he_o may_v or_o do_v place_v some_o other_o of_o that_o name_n there_o and_o if_o both_o these_o shall_v fail_v yet_o so_o many_o more_o authority_n concur_v that_o constantius_n give_v consent_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o public_a restitution_n of_o religion_n here_o in_o his_o time_n for_o this_o we_o have_v the_o warrant_v of_o the_o most_o and_o approve_v antiquary_n st._n gildas_n and_o st._n bede_n after_o they_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n and_o other_o st._n gildas_n write_v that_o before_o the_o persecution_n have_v be_v here_o ten_o year_n the_o wicked_a decree_n against_o christian_n be_v annul_v and_o frustrate_a and_o all_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n after_o a_o long_a winter_n night_n with_o joyful_a eye_n receive_v the_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o heavenly_a air_n 8._o bede_n hist_o ec._n l_o 1._o c._n 8._o they_o renew_v their_o church_n which_o be_v throw_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n they_o find_v 253._o matth_n west_n a_o 313._o s._n alban_n church_n build_v manusc_n antiq_fw-la eccl._n winton_n marian_n sco._n a_o 306._o martin_n polo_n 307._o antiq._n gal._n a_o 306._o st._n julian_n &_o lantarnam_n church_n build_v in_o constantius_n time_n about_o 309._o after_o christ_n matth._n west_n a_o 305._o 307._o baron_n &_o spond_n a_o 306_o gordon_n a_o 306_o jacob_n grinaeus_n a_o in_o c._n 15._o l._n 1_o euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n a_o 308._o hen._n hunt_n l._n 1._o hist_o diocl._n &_o constantin_n regit_fw-la o_o chro._n l._n 1._o in_o const_n a_o 253._o build_v and_o perfect_v other_o in_o honour_n of_o their_o holy_a martyr_n and_o as_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o every_o where_o their_o victorious_a ensign_n celebrate_v festival_n day_n offer_v sacrifice_n with_o a_o pure_a heart_n and_o mouth_n all_o of_o they_o rejoice_v as_o child_n cherish_v in_o the_o lap_n of_o their_o mother_n the_o church_n st._n bede_n say_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o persecution_n cease_v the_o christian_n which_o have_v hide_v themselves_o in_o wood_n and_o desert_n and_o secret_a den_n present_o come_v forth_o and_o show_v themselves_o in_o public_a do_v those_o public_a work_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o st._n gildas_n before_o remember_v and_o write_v plain_o that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n and_o that_o he_o die_v here_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o in_o act_v the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n have_v the_o same_o word_n with_o st._n bede_n of_o this_o public_a profession_n of_o christian_a religion_n here_o present_o upon_o the_o end_n
of_o the_o persecution_n during_o ten_o year_n and_o add_v that_o then_o the_o church_n of_o st._n alban_n be_v build_v to_o his_o honour_n within_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n in_o the_o quiet_a of_o christian_a time_n here_o which_o by_o that_o be_v say_v before_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n likewise_o we_o find_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o old_a church_n of_o winchester_n that_o be_v destroy_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o late_a persecution_n it_o be_v perfect_o re-edify_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 309._o and_o so_o either_o be_v in_o building_n or_o warrant_a to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o day_n of_o constantius_n then_o so_o or_o late_o before_o by_o all_o account_n live_v and_o reign_v here_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o his_o warrant_n or_o allowance_n the_o like_a we_o say_v of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n julius_n and_o st._n aaron_n and_o other_o martyr_n of_o that_o time_n and_o all_o both_o cathedral_n church_n and_o other_o destroy_v here_o by_o maximian_n the_o most_o horrible_a fact-man_n as_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n call_v he_o after_o who_o leave_v the_o empire_n christian_n be_v quiet_a here_o as_o he_o say_v and_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a liberty_n and_o as_o regino_n writ_v not_o only_o in_o britain_n but_o general_o where_o he_o rule_v both_o bishop_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o private_a see_v and_o many_o other_o thing_n grant_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o particular_o say_v that_o the_o monastery_n of_o trever_n be_v begin_v in_o his_o time_n then_o much_o more_o in_o britain_n where_o he_o be_v both_o absolute_a emperor_n and_o king_n to_o command_v and_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o resist_v he_o to_o this_o our_o late_a antiquary_n have_v give_v sufficient_a allowance_n when_o they_o grant_v that_o constantius_n abolish_v the_o superstition_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o this_o dominion_n especial_o in_o britain_n where_o he_o now_o live_v king_n and_o emperor_n as_o also_o in_o abolish_n the_o pagan_a right_n and_o observance_n for_o dislike_n of_o they_o and_o love_v to_o christian_a religion_n must_v needs_o for_o his_o short_a time_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a advancer_n thereof_o constant_a stow_z &_o howes_n in_o constant_a but_o when_o he_o have_v happy_o begin_v this_o holy_a work_n in_o repair_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o before_o he_o can_v bring_v it_o to_o due_a and_o his_o desire_a perfection_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o the_o city_n of_o york_n where_o soon_o after_o he_o decease_v yet_o in_o this_o short_a time_n of_o his_o sickness_n his_o great_a care_n be_v to_o leave_v and_o commit_v this_o his_o charge_n both_o concern_v his_o empire_n and_o this_o kingdom_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n constantine_n son_n of_o st._n helen_n who_o as_o he_o hope_v for_o many_o reason_n will_v be_v most_o ready_a and_o willing_a to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v true_a religion_n and_o with_o justice_n govern_v his_o subject_n and_o to_o this_o happy_a choice_n as_o both_o zonoras_n and_o pompeius_n laetus_n do_v plain_o testify_v locum_fw-la zonoras_n annal_n tom._n 2._o in_o constant_a pomp._n laetus_n rom._n hist_o camp_n in_o const_n max._n eseb_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la const_n make_fw-mi c._n 18._o grin_v amart_n in_o cum_fw-la locum_fw-la and_o eusebius_n and_o other_o sufficient_o insinuate_v he_o be_v admonish_v and_o instruct_v by_o god_n direction_n and_o a_o angel_n which_o be_v confime_v by_o the_o effect_n and_o event_n itself_o not_o only_o of_o the_o general_a establish_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o world_n by_o constantine_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o empire_n but_o his_o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a preservation_n before_o he_o come_v to_o it_o and_o at_o this_o very_a time_n of_o his_o father_n sickness_n strange_o escape_v the_o tyrant_n hand_n in_o italy_n and_o come_v safe_o unto_o his_o sick_a father_n constantius_n at_o york_n in_o our_o britain_n by_o the_o great_a providence_n of_o god_n as_o eusebius_n note_v who_o have_v often_o preserve_v he_o to_o bring_v he_o thither_o so_o long_o and_o dangerous_a a_o journey_n at_o that_o very_a time_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o this_o author_n immediate_o add_v for_o present_o when_o constantine_n have_v escape_v the_o stratagem_n of_o the_o deceit_n he_o come_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o his_o father_n 14._o euseb_n in_o vita_fw-la const_n l._n 1._o c._n 14._o and_o after_o a_o long_a space_n of_o time_n which_o he_o have_v be_v absent_a from_o he_o present_v he_o to_o his_o sight_n at_o that_o moment_n constantius_n be_v ready_a to_o die_v but_o when_o contrary_a to_o all_o hope_n he_o see_v his_o son_n leap_v out_o of_o bed_n he_o embrace_v he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v now_o cast_v that_o out_o of_o his_o mind_n 15._o cap._n 15._o which_o only_o trouble_v he_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n which_o be_v the_o absence_n of_o his_o son_n and_o therefore_o do_v earnest_o pray_v and_o give_v thanks_o for_o it_o to_o god_n affirm_v that_o now_o he_o rather_o desire_v to_o die_v then_o live_v and_o set_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o child_n and_o in_o his_o place_n lie_v upon_o his_o kingly_a bed_n give_v over_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n thus_o have_v eusebius_n then_o live_v in_o that_o time_n our_o modern_a writer_n cite_v other_o ancient_a author_n not_o differ_v from_o eusebius_n hist_o hollenshed_a hist_n of_o england_n l._n 4_o c._n 28._o 27._o cit_fw-la euseb_n sext_n aurel._n vict_v nicep_v tripart_n hist_o thus_o translate_v and_o epitomate_n this_o history_n from_o they_o while_o constantine_n remain_v at_o rome_n in_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v be_v a_o pledge_n with_o gallerius_n in_o his_o father_n time_n flee_v from_o hence_o and_o with_o all_o post_n have_v return_v to_o his_o father_n in_o britain_n kill_v and_o hew_v by_o the_o way_n all_o such_o horse_n as_o be_v appoint_v to_o stand_v at_o inn_n ready_a for_o such_o as_o will_v ride_v in_o post_n least_o be_v pursue_v he_o shall_v have_v be_v overtake_v and_o bring_v back_o again_o by_o such_o as_o may_v be_v send_v on_o purpose_n after_o he_o constantius_n while_o he_o lie_v on_o his_o death_n bed_n somewhat_o before_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n hear_v that_o his_o son_n constantine_n be_v come_v and_o escape_v from_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n with_o who_o he_o remain_v as_o a_o pledge_n he_o receive_v he_o with_o all_o joy_n and_o raise_v himself_o up_o in_o his_o bed_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o other_o son_n and_o counsellor_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o people_n and_o stranger_n that_o be_v come_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o son_n head_n and_o adorn_v he_o with_o other_o imperi-robe_n and_o garment_n execute_v as_o it_o be_v himself_o the_o office_n of_o a_o herald_n and_o with_o all_o speak_v these_o word_n unto_o his_o say_a son_n and_o to_o his_o counsellor_n there_o about_o he_o now_o be_v my_o death_n come_v unto_o i_o more_o welcome_a and_o my_o departure_n hence_o more_o pleasant_a i_o have_v here_o a_o large_a epitaph_n and_o monument_n of_o burial_n to_o wit_v my_o own_o son_n and_o one_o who_o in_o earth_n i_o leave_v to_o be_v emperor_n in_o my_o place_n which_o by_o god_n good_a help_n shall_v wipe_v away_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o revenge_v the_o cruelty_n exexercise_v by_o tyrant_n this_o i_o reckon_v to_o chance_v unto_o i_o instead_o of_o most_o felecity_n thus_o careful_a be_v this_o holy_a emperor_n even_o at_o his_o death_n to_o advance_v the_o honour_n of_o christ_n this_o he_o do_v prophesy_v how_o his_o son_n after_o he_o shall_v advance_v christian_a religion_n now_o by_o his_o father_n declare_v emperor_n but_o as_o esebius_fw-la write_v long_a before_o design_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o god_n the_o king_n of_o all_o this_o renown_a emperor_n constantius_n die_v by_o divers_a in_o the_o year_n 306._o by_o other_o 307_o and_o by_o some_o 308._o and_o by_o all_o at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v already_o prove_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v he_o which_o among_o the_o roman_a emperor_n first_o give_v order_n and_o warrant_v for_o the_o restore_n and_o re-establish_a christian_a religion_n here_o in_o britain_n after_o the_o desolation_n thereof_o by_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n and_o die_v happy_o and_o most_o bless_o and_o be_v so_o renown_v that_o even_o by_o the_o pagan_n he_o be_v account_v a_o god_n and_o have_v after_o his_o death_n all_o honour_n give_v unto_o he_o which_o belong_v to_o a_o emperor_n he_o be_v most_o honourable_o and_o christian_n like_v bury_v in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n constantine_n his_o son_n the_o new_a emperor_n present_a
at_o his_o funeral_n go_v before_o his_o corpse_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n and_o soldier_n attend_v with_o all_o honour_n and_o pomp_n some_o go_v before_o other_o follow_v with_o most_o sweet_a harmony_n of_o sing_v this_o be_v the_o end_n which_o god_n show_v of_o this_o emperor_n godly_a and_o religious_a manner_n and_o life_n evident_o to_o all_o people_n then_o live_v as_o eusebius_n witness_v who_o also_o then_o live_v and_o call_v he_o most_o holy_a 16._o euseb_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la constan_n c._n 16._o which_o he_o a_o learned_a christian_n bishop_n can_v not_o give_v to_o any_o but_o a_o holy_a profess_a christian_a in_o his_o knowledge_n or_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o attribute_v so_o much_o to_o constantius_n in_o this_o kind_n that_o he_o call_v constantine_n the_o great_a himself_o who_o he_o so_o much_o extoll_v for_o his_o christian_a religion_n and_o advancement_n thereof_o a_o follower_n of_o his_o father_n piety_n in_o such_o affair_n constantine_n the_o great_a constantius_n have_v thus_o honourable_o end_v his_o day_n and_o declare_v constantine_n his_o elder_a son_n successor_n in_o his_o empire_n his_o whole_a army_n do_v present_o with_o mutual_a consent_n and_o joy_n proclaim_v he_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o all_o nation_n subject_a to_o his_o father_n empire_n be_v fill_v with_o incredible_a joy_n and_o unspeakable_a gladness_n that_o they_o have_v without_o intermission_n so_o worthy_a and_o renown_a a_o emperor_n of_o the_o come_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a britain_n to_o the_o empire_n escape_v and_o preserve_v from_o so_o many_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n before_o 18._o euseb_n c._n 18._o so_o general_o and_o joyful_o choose_v and_o accept_v and_o prove_v after_o so_o happy_a a_o ruler_n eusebius_n say_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o no_o mortal_a man_n can_v glory_v of_o this_o only_a emperor_n his_o advancement_n for_o although_o he_o be_v general_o and_o ordinary_o choose_v and_o accept_v by_o man_n yet_o as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v he_o be_v miraculous_o preserve_v by_o god_n and_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a protection_n bring_v safe_o from_o all_o danger_n to_o his_o father_n here_o in_o britain_n old_a and_o ready_a to_o die_v to_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o empire_n after_o he_o and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v emperor_n as_o the_o same_o author_n then_o live_v and_o well_o know_v unto_o and_o know_v constantine_n 12._o euseb_n l._n 1._o vit_fw-fr const_n c._n 12._o testify_v and_o so_o declare_v by_o the_o army_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v be_v choose_v of_o god_n long_o before_o to_o that_o end_n insist_v in_o his_o father_n step_n in_o favour_v and_o advance_v christian_n religion_n 14._o euseb_n hist_o l._n 8._o c._n 14._o so_o that_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o britain_n and_o france_n where_o constantine_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o now_o reign_v there_o be_v no_o persecution_n use_v against_o christian_n but_o all_o favour_n and_o indulgence_n towards_o they_o and_o that_o assertion_n of_o divers_a historian_n both_o of_o this_o and_o other_o nation_n which_o affirm_v that_o the_o persecution_n begin_v by_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n do_v continue_v after_o their_o forsake_v the_o empire_n const_n euseb_n in_o chron._n flo._n wigorn._n in_o chron._n mar._n sco._n aetat_fw-la 6._o l._n 2._o in_o const_n and_o until_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o part_n which_o until_o about_o that_o time_n be_v not_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o constantine_n but_o of_o galerius_n severus_n and_o maxentius_n persecutor_n and_o so_o florentius_n marianus_n and_o other_o expound_v it_o and_o it_o can_v have_v no_o other_o construction_n to_o be_v true_a for_o evident_a it_o be_v in_o history_n that_o not_o only_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n but_o in_o his_o father_n time_n all_o christian_n under_o their_o government_n be_v free_a from_o persecution_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o constantine_n have_v conquer_v maxentius_n and_o be_v sole_a and_o absolute_a emperor_n all_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n under_o he_o be_v deliver_v from_o persecution_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n even_o public_o to_o profess_v their_o religion_n and_o from_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o be_v king_n of_o britain_n the_o christian_n here_o in_o this_o nation_n do_v not_o only_o enjoy_v religion_n but_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n make_v and_o free_o have_v public_a exercise_n and_o profession_n thereof_o as_o our_o old_a church_n re-edify_v new_o build_v and_o erect_v bishop_n priest_n and_o all_o clergy_n and_o religious_a man_n restore_v to_o their_o former_a quiet_n revenue_n honour_n and_o dignity_n witness_n of_o this_o we_o have_v divers_a testimony_n and_o example_n in_o particular_a yet_o leave_v unto_o we_o as_o out_o of_o the_o old_a annal_n of_o winchester_n where_o we_o find_v of_o that_o old_a church_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o destroy_v in_o the_o late_a persecution_n the_o church_n of_o winchester_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o hallow_a and_o dedicate_v october_n the_o twenty_o and_o nine_o winton_n annal_n eccle._n winton_n one_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o by_o faganus_n and_o damianus_n bishop_n among_o the_o rest_n at_o this_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n go_v to_o wrack_v the_o build_n thereof_o be_v ruin_v initio_fw-la godwin_n catal._n of_o bish_n winch._n in_o initio_fw-la and_o make_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o monk_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n belong_v unto_o it_o either_o slay_v or_o enforce_v to_o fly_v for_o the_o present_a time_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o and_o nine_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a be_v again_o re-edify_v and_o that_o with_o such_o wonderful_a forwardness_n and_o zeal_n as_o within_o one_o year_n and_o thirty_o day_n both_o it_o and_o all_o the_o edifice_n belong_v unto_o it_o as_o chambers_z and_o other_o building_n for_o monk_n and_o officer_n be_v quite_o finish_v in_o very_o seemly_a and_o convenient_a manner_n the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o march_n follow_v it_o be_v again_o hallow_v and_o dedicate_v unto_o the_o honour_n and_o memory_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la that_o have_v suffer_v death_n for_o christ_n in_o the_o late_a persecution_n by_o constans_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o the_o request_n of_o diodatus_n abbot_n of_o this_o new_a erect_a monastery_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o relation_n that_o this_o holy_a work_n so_o public_a with_o freedom_n and_o zeal_n be_v quite_o finish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n his_o be_v here_o before_o he_o go_v hence_o against_o maxentius_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v both_o bishop_n priest_n and_o abbot_n and_o religious_a man_n public_o and_o honourable_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a condition_n the_o church_n with_o unspeakable_a devotion_n build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a saint_n and_o martyr_n who_o in_o the_o late_a persecution_n be_v most_o hate_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n so_o i_o say_v of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n alban_n a_o church_n of_o wonderful_a workmanship_n 313._o bede_n eccl._n hist_n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o math._n west_n anno._n 313._o and_o worthy_a of_o his_o martyrdoni_n be_v build_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o christian_n be_v here_o at_o quiet_a matthew_z of_o westminster_n have_v the_o same_o word_n and_o explain_v this_o time_n of_o the_o quiet_a of_o christian_n here_o when_o this_o church_n be_v so_o sumptuous_o build_v to_o have_v be_v ten_o year_n after_o his_o martyrdom_n the_o perfect_a finish_n whereof_o he_o set_v down_o to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o constantine_n go_v from_o hence_o towards_o rome_n against_o maxentius_n which_o be_v by_o he_o in_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o constantine_n and_o before_o the_o general_a occasion_n of_o persecution_n in_o other_o place_n constantine_n not_o be_v absolute_a and_o sole_a emperor_n until_o his_o victory_n against_o maxentius_n nor_o the_o general_a quiet_a than_o ensue_a both_o st._n bede_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n write_v that_o in_o their_o several_a time_n often_o cure_v of_o infirmity_n and_o other_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v there_o the_o old_a church_n of_o st._n julius_n and_o aaron_n caerleon_n the_o foundation_n of_o lhanturnanus_n and_o st._n julian_n church_n in_o caerleon_n martyr_a in_o the_o late_a persecution_n in_o the_o city_n of_o caerlegion_n derive_v their_o ancient_a foundation_n from_o this_o time_n so_o do_v many_o other_o found_v in_o honour_n of_o several_a martyr_n then_o cruel_o put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n so_o i_o affirm_v of_o all_o the_o cathedral_n church_n archiepiscopal_n and_o episcopal_n with_o their_o particular_a see_v and_o city_n found_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o destroy_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o
27_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la baron_fw-fr a_fw-fr 321_o acta_fw-la sylvest_n niceph._n l._n 7._o c_o 34_o egbertus_fw-la ab._n flor._n sem._n 3_o de_fw-la increm_fw-la &_o manifest_a cath_z fidei_fw-la and_o constantine_n himself_o do_v not_o only_o send_v his_o imperial_a edict_n into_o all_o country_n both_o east_n and_o west_n for_o embrace_v christian_a religion_n but_o make_v his_o public_a persuade_v oration_n to_o that_o purpose_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o church_n open_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o as_o nicephorus_n a_o grecian_a write_v in_o the_o only_a city_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v convert_v and_o baptize_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n beside_o woman_n and_o young_a people_n in_o the_o same_o year_n egbertus_fw-la from_o old_a antiquity_n seem_v to_o deliver_v that_o all_o the_o senator_n be_v then_o convert_v to_o christ_n for_o he_o plain_o say_v that_o constantine_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o christian_a clergy_n thereof_o and_o he_o with_o all_o the_o senator_n depart_v thence_o to_o bisantium_n therefore_o a_o wonder_n it_o be_v how_o some_o greek_a writer_n shall_v or_o can_v plead_v ignorance_n of_o so_o concern_v and_o memorable_a a_o thing_n so_o public_o act_v with_o so_o many_o circumstance_n which_o can_v not_o be_v conceal_v in_o the_o great_a command_a city_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o sole_a emperor_n thereof_o 9_o jodoc_n cocc_fw-la in_o the_o saur_n cath._n tom._n 1._o lib._n 7._o art_n 9_o and_o s._n sylvester_n the_o high_a ruler_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o testify_v by_o almost_o all_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n too_o many_o to_o be_v remember_v be_v account_v to_o be_v above_o 40_o classical_a christian_a author_n and_o writer_n of_o this_o matter_n omit_v many_o of_o great_a name_n antiquity_n and_o authority_n the_o pagan_n themselves_o even_o of_o the_o same_o age_n as_o amianus_n marcellinus_n zosimus_n 2._o amia_fw-la marcel_n l._n 27._o c._n 2._o and_o other_o give_v plain_a testimony_n unto_o it_o the_o first_o express_o speak_v of_o constantine_n font_n in_o rome_n the_o other_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a history_n at_o large_a after_o his_o ethick_n manner_n zosimus_n also_o testify_v that_o this_o history_n be_v common_a among_o the_o pagan_a writer_n in_o his_o time_n imper._n mr._n br._n f._n 4â—7_n 5._o zosom_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr constan_n zosom_n hist_o eccle._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o r._n abraham_n levit._n in_o chr._n judaic_a r._n abra._n ezra_n in_o c._n 11._o dan._n glycas_n pal._n 4._o annal._n meno_n graecor_fw-la calend._n janu._n nich._n pap._n epist_n ad_fw-la michael_n imper._n and_o the_o jew_n also_o even_o then_o most_o malicious_a against_o christian_n as_o r._n abraham_n levita_n and_o r._n abraham_n aben_n ezra_n do_v confess_v and_o prove_v the_o same_o so_o do_v the_o best_a greek_a historian_n theophanes_n metaphrastes_n zonarus_n cedrenus_n glycas_n nicephorus_n and_o other_o some_o of_o these_o as_o michael_n glycas_n call_v they_o arian_n heretic_n who_o say_v he_o be_v baptize_v at_o nicomedia_n by_o the_o arian_n bishop_n thereof_o and_o say_v it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o he_o be_v baptize_v at_o rome_n his_o baptistery_n there_o continue_v to_o confirm_v and_o prove_v it_o invincible_o true_a so_o have_v the_o rest_n and_o theophanes_n plain_o say_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o arian_n heretic_n fiction_n and_o lie_n against_o constantine_n to_o stain_v his_o glory_n untrue_o with_o and_o their_o authentical_a and_o public_o receive_v menologion_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v not_o only_o say_v that_o sylvester_n baptize_v constantine_n at_o rome_n cleanse_v he_o from_o his_o leprosy_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o also_o it_o receive_v and_o enroll_v this_o glorious_a emperor_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o holy_a saint_n and_o so_o he_o be_v general_o honour_v among_o they_o and_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n his_o name_n be_v ever_o enrol_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a table_n call_v dyptica_fw-la and_o public_o recite_v at_o mass_n which_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o any_o but_o orthodox_n and_o holy_a christian_n therefore_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v free_a from_o all_o such_o suspicion_n wherewith_o those_o suspect_a grecian_n have_v charge_v he_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o make_v constantine_n a_o profess_a christian_a receive_v sacrament_n many_o year_n before_o the_o pretend_a baptism_n at_o his_o death_n therefore_o i_o may_v worthy_o say_v of_o this_o renown_a emperor_n with_o our_o learned_a and_o ancient_a historian_n that_o he_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o britain_n a_o britain_n by_o country_n before_o who_o 50._o henr._n hunt_n hist_o l._n 1._o in_o cistit_fw-la harding_n chro._n c._n 63._o f._n 50._o and_o after_o who_o never_o any_o the_o like_a go_v out_o of_o britain_n and_o another_o in_o his_o old_a poem_n of_o the_o same_o our_o glorious_a king_n and_o emperor_n first_o testify_v that_o he_o be_v christen_v at_o rome_n by_o pope_n sylvester_n and_o there_o cure_v of_o his_o leprosy_n add_v he_o die_v after_o that_o at_o nichomeide_a in_o catalogue_n among_o the_o saint_n number_v of_o may_n the_o twenty_o and_o one_o day_n indeed_o under_o shrine_n bury_v and_o subumbr_v who_o day_n and_o feast_v the_o greek_n have_v each_o year_n solemn_o as_o for_o a_o saint_n full_a clear_a our_o old_a english_a chronicle_n also_o testify_v of_o this_o emperor_n 5._o old_a english_a hist_n part_n 4._o f._n 38._o s._n adelm_n lib._n de_fw-fr laud._n virg._n c._n 12._o nicep_v l._n hist_o 7._o c._n 35._o &_o l._n 8._o c._n 5._o this_o constantine_n be_v a_o glorious_a man_n and_o victorious_a in_o battle_n in_o govern_v of_o the_o commyn_n people_n he_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o in_o necessity_n of_o byleve_fw-fr he_o be_v without_o comparison_n devote_v his_o piety_n and_o his_o holiness_n be_v so_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a doctor_n that_o without_o doubt_n he_o be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o saint_n and_o the_o greek_n say_v that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v a_o monk_n s._n adelm_n say_v great_a constantine_n be_v corporal_o and_o spiritual_o cure_v in_o baptism_n at_o rome_n by_o st._n sylvester_n and_o as_o nicephorus_n a_o grecian_a write_v this_o in_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n this_o our_o triumphant_a emperor_n and_o glory_n of_o britain_n have_v thus_o victorious_o conquer_v his_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o corporal_a enemy_n and_o by_o baptism_n thus_o happy_o make_v so_o glorious_a and_o profitable_a a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n the_o joyful_a news_n and_o tiding_n thereof_o be_v soon_o diffuse_v and_o know_v to_o the_o holy_a christian_n though_o far_o distant_a from_o rome_n as_o that_o thing_n they_o most_o desire_a to_o be_v effect_v and_o as_o much_o rejoice_v to_o hear_v it_o be_v so_o religious_o perform_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n his_o bless_a mother_n st._n helen_n then_o live_v here_o in_o britain_n her_o native_a country_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n constantius_n who_o have_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n she_o can_v instruct_v her_o son_n constantine_n in_o the_o true_a christian_a religion_n and_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o understand_v he_o public_o and_o with_o so_o great_a zeal_n now_o open_o profess_v that_o which_o she_o have_v so_o often_o and_o earnest_o exhort_v he_o unto_o be_v not_o a_o little_a joy_v with_o the_o certain_a notice_n hereof_o and_o with_o all_o haste_n she_o can_v prepare_v herself_o for_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n by_o her_o corporal_a presence_n to_o be_v both_o more_o effectual_a partaker_n and_o encreaser_n of_o such_o christian_a comfort_n and_o to_o give_v argument_n of_o her_o joy_n by_o messenger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n write_v unto_o he_o from_o britain_n as_o our_o antiquary_n do_v affirm_v and_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o express_v her_o great_a zeal_n in_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o exhort_v her_o son_n to_o the_o like_a understanding_n of_o the_o great_a malice_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o christian_n especial_o at_o that_o time_n the_o emperor_n be_v so_o solemn_o and_o so_o miraculous_o baptize_v 321._o floren._n wigo_n chron._n a_o 306_o &_o 328._o marian._n scot._n lib._n 2._o aetat_fw-la 6._o anno_fw-la 321._o persuade_v he_o to_o persecute_v those_o jew_n which_o deny_v christ_n marianus_n scotus_n write_v also_o that_o st._n helen_n do_v write_v out_o of_o britain_n when_o she_o hear_v he_o be_v baptize_v by_o st._n sylvester_n but_o his_o publisher_n as_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o many_o other_o thing_n by_o harkesfield_n to_o have_v do_v either_o have_v mistake_v he_o in_o that_o which_o follow_v or_o publish_v some_o copy_n not_o so_o to_o be_v approve_v for_o he_o bring_v in_o st._n helen_n in_o the_o next_o word_n to_o request_v her_o son_n to_o deny_v christ_n and_o follow_v the_o jew_n which_o can_v be_v the_o
their_o memory_n with_o some_o worthy_a monument_n cause_v these_o stone_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o place_n of_o their_o murder_n and_o burial_n the_o which_o stone_n have_v be_v first_o bring_v from_o africa_n into_o ireland_n and_o have_v be_v place_v on_o mount_n killare_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o industrious_a mean_n of_o merlin_n be_v convey_v to_o this_o place_n to_o the_o foresay_a end_n there_o be_v about_o this_o place_n certain_a little_a hill_n or_o bank_n under_o which_o be_v find_v sometime_o bone_n of_o big_a man_n and_o piece_n of_o armour_n also_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o remain_v old_a ruin_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o fortress_n which_o the_o roman_n most_o likely_a do_v build_v there_o in_o time_n past_a such_o be_v the_o devotion_n of_o this_o time_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v by_o old_a writer_n testify_v that_o after_o the_o pagan_a saxon_n have_v destroy_v the_o church_n and_o abbey_n in_o britain_n yet_o many_o still_o remain_v 16_o will._n lamb._n peram_fw-la of_o kent_n p._n 330._o mr._n broug_n fol._n 601._o mat._n west_n a_o 490._o idem_fw-la a_o 498._o galf._n mon._n hist_o brit._n l._n 7._o c._n 16_o and_o their_o abbat_n be_v honour_v and_o will._n lamb._n perambulation_n in_o kent_n tell_v we_o in_o ancient_a time_n even_o the_o great_a personage_n hold_v monk_n and_o nun_n in_o such_o veneration_n and_o like_n that_o they_o think_v no_o city_n in_o case_n to_o flourish_v no_o house_n to_o have_v long_a continuance_n no_o castle_n sufficient_o defence_v where_o be_v not_o a_o abbey_n priory_n or_o nunnery_n either_o place_v within_o the_o wall_n or_o plant_v at_o hand_n or_o near_o adjoin_v and_o number_v among_o our_o noble_n spiritual_a lord_n before_o the_o temporal_a so_o it_o be_v in_o that_o great_a solemnity_n when_o aurelius_n ambrose_n keep_v the_o feast_n of_o penticost_n at_o amesbury_n he_o have_v there_o many_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o many_o other_o noble_a person_n and_o after_o britain_n be_v more_o decay_v by_o those_o pagan_n yet_o there_o be_v still_o both_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n here_o and_o they_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o their_o king_n aurelius_n ambrose_n in_o regal_a manner_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o all_o place_n and_o province_n in_o this_o kingdom_n where_o these_o pagan_n reign_v most_o london_n winchester_n lincoln_n york_n and_o other_o part_n where_o they_o destroy_v church_n and_o all_o holy_a monument_n 462._o mat._n west_n a_o 462._o martyr_v the_o priest_n at_o the_o altar_n burn_v holy_a scripture_n deface_v and_o obscure_v martyr_n tomb_n they_o find_v every_o where_o religious_a person_n who_o fly_v their_o persecution_n hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n woody_a place_n and_o desert_a crag_n of_o hill_n and_o mountain_n alla_fw-mi and_o his_o three_o son_n kymon_n pline_v and_o cissa_n come_v into_o britain_n with_o three_o ship_n and_o land_v with_o they_o in_o a_o place_n call_v kimon_n shore_n 53._o how_o be_v brit._n &_o saxon._n fol._n 53._o and_o there_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o britain_n force_v the_o rest_n to_o take_v their_o flight_n into_o a_o wood_n call_v andredsleage_v this_o alla_n fight_v with_o the_o britain_n in_o a_o place_n near_o unto_o macreds_n bear_v or_o micreds_n rilear_n slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n alla_fw-mi and_o cissa_n his_o son_n after_o long_a siege_n break_v into_o the_o city_n of_o andredcester_n and_o slay_v the_o inhabitant_n andredcester_n andredcester_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o small_a port_n and_o his_o two_o son_n byda_o and_o moegla_n arrive_v in_o britain_n with_o two_o ship_n in_o a_o place_n call_v portesmouth_n portsmouth_n portsmouth_n and_o there_o slay_v a_o young_a gentleman_n one_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o same_o year_n two_o duke_n to_o wit_n cerdic_n and_o kenric_a his_o son_n come_v into_o britain_n with_o five_o ship_n and_o arrive_v in_o a_o place_n call_v cerdic_n shore_n the_o same_o day_n they_o fight_v with_o the_o britain_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n sup_n howes_n ut_fw-la sup_n cerdic_n and_o his_o son_n kenrie_n slay_v natanland_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o 5000_o man_n of_o who_o name_n that_o country_n as_o far_o as_o cerdicsford_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o natanleend_n i_o beseech_v mr._n how_o be_v to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v he_o that_o port_n can_v not_o land_n at_o portsmorth_n nor_o cerdic_n at_o cerdicshore_n be_v name_n at_o their_o arrival_n utter_o unknown_a and_o questionless_a have_v other_o british_a name_n these_o nomenclation_n seem_v to_o be_v take_v from_o port_n and_o cerdic_n and_o therefore_o the_o author_n shall_v better_o have_v give_v their_o first_o appellation_n ambrose_n aurelianus_n or_o aurelius_n be_v poison_v dye_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o five_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o stone-hedge_n then_o call_v chorsa_n gigantum_fw-la it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o a_o prince_n so_o much_o a_o christian_n and_o a_o restaurator_n and_o repairer_n of_o church_n monastery_n and_o sacred_a place_n consecrate_v for_o the_o sepulture_n of_o devout_a christian_n and_o that_o both_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o funeral_n and_o obsequy_n of_o so_o deserve_v a_o king_n and_o not_o afford_v he_o a_o sepulchre_n in_o a_o church_n he_o have_v repair_v and_o re-edify_v so_o many_o uter_n pendragan_n after_o that_o aurelius_n ambrose_n be_v dead_a his_o brother_n uter_n pendragon_n who_o harrison_n call_v aurelius_n vterîus_n ambrosianus_n be_v make_v king_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 500_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o be_v surname_v pendragon_n be_v for_o that_o merlin_n the_o great_a prophet_n liken_v he_o to_o a_o dragon_n head_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o nativity_n marveilous_o appear_v in_o the_o firmament_n 53_o hollenshed_a hist_o of_o engl._n fol._n 127._o howes_n &_o stow_n britain_n and_o saxon_n fol._n 53_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o a_o blaze_a star_n as_o be_v report_v other_o suppose_v that_o he_o be_v so_o call_v of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o serpentine_a subtlety_n or_o for_o that_o he_o give_v the_o dragon_n head_n for_o his_o arm_n this_o uter_n hear_v that_o the_o saxon_n with_o their_o captain_n octa_n or_o occa_fw-la the_o son_n of_o hengist_n and_o his_o brother_n osca_n have_v besiege_v the_o city_n of_o york_n haste_v thither_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o take_v osca_n and_o occa_fw-la prisoner_n hector_n boetius_fw-la in_o his_o chronicle_n be_v of_o a_o other_o opinion_n for_o he_o say_v uter_n pendragon_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n aurelius_n be_v in_o wales_n as_o not_o yet_o full_o recover_v of_o a_o dangerous_a sickness_n wherewith_o late_o he_o have_v be_v extreme_o molest_v yet_o the_o lord_n of_o britain_n after_o the_o funeral_n of_o their_o last_o king_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o set_v the_o diadem_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v against_o the_o saxon_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o aurelius_n his_o death_n be_v very_o busy_a and_o more_o earnest_a in_o pursue_v the_o war_n then_o before_o and_o army_n be_v yet_o prepare_v and_o send_v forth_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o one_o nathaliod_n a_o man_n neither_o of_o ancient_a extraction_n nor_o skill_n in_o military_a affair_n the_o noble_a man_n be_v nothing_o please_v herewith_o and_o mislike_v altogether_o the_o lack_n of_o discretion_n in_o their_o new_a king_n they_o doubt_v much_o least_o in_o time_n to_o come_v he_o will_v have_v more_o delight_n to_o advance_v man_n of_o base_a lineage_n and_o degree_n than_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v of_o noble_a parentage_n yet_o because_o they_o will_v not_o put_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n in_o danger_n through_o any_o mutiny_n they_o agree_v to_o go_v forth_o with_o he_o in_o that_o journey_n occa_fw-la have_v advertisement_n give_v he_o by_o secreet_a letter_n send_v to_o he_o by_o some_o close_a friend_n among_o the_o britain_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o therefore_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o better_a success_n he_o make_v all_o possible_a speed_n to_o encounter_v the_o britain_n and_o thus_o the_o one_o army_n come_v in_o fight_n of_o the_o other_o they_o prepare_v to_o the_o battle_n and_o short_o after_o the_o first_o onset_n the_o britain_n retreat_v and_o turn_v their_o back_n by_o reason_n that_o one_o of_o their_o chief_a commander_n call_v gothlois_n disdain_v to_o be_v under_o nathaliod_n get_v he_o up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o next_o hill_n with_o such_o as_o be_v under_o his_o power_n and_o charge_n leave_v the_o other_o britain_n in_o eminent_a danger_n which_o they_o perceive_v begin_v also_o to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n there_o die_v no_o great_a number_n of_o the_o native_n for_o occa_fw-la mistrust_v what_o gothlois_n
shall_v find_v james_n king_n of_o england_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o the_o welsh_a blood_n year_n 1054_o in_o the_o year_n 1054_o gruffith_n the_o son_n of_o rythrick_n ap_fw-mi jestyn_n do_v gather_v a_o great_a army_n as_o well_o of_o stranger_n as_o of_o other_o against_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n king_n or_o prince_n of_o wales_n but_o common_o call_v king_n of_o north-wales_n who_o detract_n no_o time_n meet_v he_o fight_v with_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o short_o after_o algar_n earl_n of_o chester_n be_v convict_v of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n flee_v to_o gruffith_n into_o wales_n who_o gather_v his_o power_n to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v at_o the_o englishman_n hand_n who_o ever_o succour_v his_o enemy_n against_o he_o therefore_o he_o together_o with_o algar_n enter_v herefordshire_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o way_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o the_o city_n whether_o all_o the_o people_n have_v flee_v and_o they_o bold_o issue_v forth_o earl_n randulf_n be_v their_o leader_n and_o give_v he_o battle_n which_o gruffith_n wish_v for_o above_o any_o other_o thing_n as_o he_o that_o have_v win_v five_o set_v battle_n and_o courageous_o receive_v his_o enemy_n fight_v with_o they_o which_o fight_n be_v long_o and_o doubtful_a till_o such_o time_n as_o gruffith_n encourage_v his_o people_n with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o prowess_n and_o worthy_a act_n of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n their_o forefather_n say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o enemy_n who_o back_n they_o have_v so_o often_o see_v former_o which_o double_v their_o strength_n and_o force_n and_o so_o they_o press_v forward_o that_o their_o foe_n be_v compel_v to_o forsake_v the_o field_n and_o trust_v to_o their_o foot_n and_o think_v to_o have_v take_v the_o town_n for_o their_o defence_n but_o gruffith_n and_o his_o man_n pursue_v they_o so_o hard_o that_o they_o enter_v with_o they_o and_o after_o a_o great_a slaughter_n return_v home_o with_o many_o worthy_a prisoner_n great_a triumph_n and_o rich_a spoil_n leave_v nothing_o in_o the_o town_n but_o blood_n and_o ash_n and_o the_o wall_n raze_v to_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v some_o that_o think_v that_o king_n edward_n by_o evil_a counsel_n as_o it_o be_v think_v banish_a algar_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n leofrike_n whereupon_o he_o get_v he_o into_o ireland_n and_o there_o provide_v eighteen_o ship_n of_o rover_n return_v and_o join_v himself_o with_o gruffith_n king_n or_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o both_o together_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o mercia_n about_o hereford_n where_o earl_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o that_o country_n who_o be_v son_n to_o king_n edward_n sister_n name_v joda_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n walter_n de_fw-fr maunt_n come_v against_o they_o with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o meet_v they_o above_o two_o mile_n from_o hereford_n where_o after_o a_o sore_a fight_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n ranulph_n and_o his_o army_n be_v overcome_v and_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o slay_v the_o rest_n be_v total_o rout_v who_o gruffith_n and_o algar_n pursue_v to_o hereford_n and_o enter_v the_o town_n set_v the_o cathedral_n church_n on_o fire_n and_o slay_v the_o bishop_n name_v leoger_n christian_n a_o barbarous_a act_n among_o christian_n a_o act_n fit_a for_o pagan_n then_o christian_n with_o seven_o of_o the_o canon_n spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o town_n miserable_o whereupon_o king_n edward_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o gather_v a_o army_n and_o send_v haroald_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n godwin_n against_o they_o who_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n to_o north-wales_n pass_v through_o stradelwyd_n to_o snowdon_n but_o gruffith_n and_o algor_fw-la be_v afraid_a to_o meet_v herald_n get_v they_o again_o into_o southwales_n whereof_o haroald_n have_v notice_n leave_v one_o part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o north-wales_n to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n there_o and_o return_v with_o the_o residue_n to_o hereford_n cause_v a_o great_a trench_n to_o be_v cast_v round_o about_o the_o town_n with_o a_o high_a rampire_n strong_o fortify_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o same_o after_o this_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o parley_n have_v with_o gruffith_n and_o algar_n at_o a_o place_n call_v beligelhag_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v whereupon_o algar_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o restore_v again_o to_o his_o earldom_n return_v home_o to_o chester_n about_o two_o year_n after_o algar_n be_v accuse_v again_o of_o treason_n so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o second_o time_n exile_v the_o land_n and_o repair_v to_o his_o old_a friend_n gruffith_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n by_o who_o he_o be_v joyful_o receive_v and_o restore_v again_o to_o his_o earldom_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o certain_a stranger_n which_o come_v by_o chance_n from_o norway_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n be_v high_o offend_v with_o gruffith_n send_v haroald_n again_o with_o a_o army_n into_o north-wales_n to_o do_v revenge_n upon_o he_o who_o come_v to_o ruthlen_n burn_v the_o palace_n of_o gruffith_n and_o his_o ship_n and_o then_o return_v to_o the_o king_n at_o gloucester_n not_o long_o after_o these_o transaction_n roderick_n son_n to_o haroald_n king_n of_o denmark_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o wales_n and_o there_o be_v friendly_o receive_v by_o gruffith_n join_v his_o power_n to_o king_n gruffiths_n enter_v england_n and_o cruel_o spoil_v and_o burn_v great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n but_o short_o after_o roderick_n be_v compel_v to_o return_v to_o his_o ship_n and_o to_o sail_v to_o denmark_n and_o gruffith_n come_v to_o wales_n load_v with_o spoil_n 101._o mr._n powel_n fol._n 101._o this_o year_n say_v mr._n powel_n die_v owen_n the_o son_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi rytherick_n also_o haroald_n and_o his_o brother_n tosty_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o caradoc_n ap_fw-mi gruffith_n ap_fw-mi rytherick_n and_o other_o gather_v a_o great_a power_n and_o enter_v southwales_n and_o subdue_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o and_o wrought_v so_o with_o those_o that_o be_v about_o gruffith_n the_o king_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v gather_v his_o people_n in_o north-wales_n and_o begin_v his_o journey_n to_o meet_v with_o haroald_n he_o be_v cruel_o and_o traterous_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o man_n and_o his_o head_n bring_v to_o haroald_n who_o appoint_v and_o place_v meredith_n the_o son_n of_o owen_n ap_fw-mi edwin_n prince_n and_o ruler_n of_o southwales_n and_o he_o with_o his_o brother_n tosty_o return_v home_n some_o do_v report_n that_o haroald_v about_o rogation_n week_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n go_v against_o the_o welshman_n and_o take_v the_o sea_n sail_v by_o bristol_n round_o about_o the_o coast_n compass_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o wales_n his_o brother_n tosty_o that_o be_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n meet_v he_o by_o appointment_n with_o a_o host_n of_o horseman_n and_o so_o join_v together_o they_o destroy_v the_o country_n of_o southwales_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o welshman_n be_v compel_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o deliver_v hostage_n and_o condition_v to_o pay_v the_o ancient_a tribute_n which_o before_o time_n they_o have_v pay_v english_a southwales_n submit_v to_o the_o english_a the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n because_o gruffith_n their_o prince_n flee_v at_o the_o come_n of_o haroald_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n hate_v he_o so_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o return_v again_o unto_o they_o they_o slay_v he_o and_o send_v his_o head_n to_o haroald_n which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n after_o who_o death_n king_n edward_n grant_v the_o principality_n of_o north-wales_n to_o blethyn_n and_o rywalhon_n the_o son_n of_o convyn_n brethren_n to_o gruffith_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n who_o do_v homage_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o same_o this_o gruffiuh_o ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n govern_v wales_n thirty_o four_o year_n valiant_o and_o worthy_o he_o never_o fough_o but_o that_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o field_n victorious_a he_o be_v gentle_a and_o affable_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o cruel_a to_o his_o foe_n belove_v of_o the_o one_o and_o fear_v of_o the_o other_o liberal_a to_o stranger_n costly_a in_o apparel_n and_o princely_a in_o all_o his_o do_n and_o unworthy_a of_o that_o cruel_a death_n that_o the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o rule_n do_v provoke_v his_o unkind_a subject_n and_o unnatural_a cousin_n to_o prepare_v for_o so_o noble_a a_o prince_n and_o so_o gentle_a a_o master_n as_o he_o be_v blethin_n and_o riwalhon_n the_o son_n of_o convyn_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n or_o prince_n gruffith_n meredith_n the_o son_n of_o owen_n ap_fw-mi edwin_n which_o edwin_n be_v son_n as_o some_o writer_n say_v to_o howel_n dha_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o southwales_n and_o blethin_n and_o riwalbon_n the_o son_n of_o convyn_n and_o half_a brother_n to_o king_n gruffith_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n as_o they_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o