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christian_n church_n part_n pastor_n 1,253 5 9.2889 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A04128 Seven questions of the sabbath briefly disputed, after the manner of the schooles Wherein such cases, and scruples, as are incident to this subject, are cleared, and resolved, by Gilbert Ironside B.D. Ironside, Gilbert, 1588-1671. 1637 (1637) STC 14268; ESTC S107435 185,984 324

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of_o bread_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n with_o reservation_n of_o christian_a liberty_n last_o the_o apol._n the_o exit_fw-la institutione_n apostolicâ_fw-la servatâ_fw-la tamen_fw-la liberta_fw-la te_fw-la christianâ_fw-la great_a whether_o the_o church_n can_v now_o alter_v it_o to_o any_o other_o day_n i_o submit_v my_o judgement_n to_o the_o church_n herein_o doct._n holland_n apol._n apostle_n commend_v this_o observation_n unto_o the_o first_o christian_n as_o their_o pastor_n and_o part_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o discipline_n and_o therefore_o it_o bind_v only_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o the_o church_n may_v if_o occasion_n so_o require_v change_v and_o alter_v the_o same_o as_o seem_v good_a unto_o she_o neither_o do_v the_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_n conclude_v chap._n xx._n the_o affirmative_a argument_n be_v brief_o answer_v look_v upon_o this_o multitude_n of_o allegation_n and_o consider_v the_o strange_a confidence_n of_o their_o author_n i_o remember_v the_o word_n of_o melchior_n canus_n that_o have_v collect_v the_o argument_n which_o the_o protestant_n bring_v against_o the_o apocrypha_fw-la many_o of_o his_o friend_n advise_v he_o neither_o to_o set_v down_o all_o neither_o to_o press_v those_o that_o he_o do_v set_v down_o home_o to_o the_o point_n le●st_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o clear_a and_o a_o full_a answer_n and_o so_o not_o only_o endanger_v his_o credit_n but_o also_o corrupt_v his_o judgement_n i_o know_v that_o very_o many_o man_n conceive_v through_o custom_n and_o prejudice_n that_o catalogue_n of_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d irrefragable_a but_o loc_fw-la but_o consilium_fw-la amicorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la sed_fw-la timentium_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la timor_fw-la existim●runt_fw-la enim_fw-la imperiti_fw-la argumenta_fw-la esse_fw-la maiora_fw-la quàm_fw-la u●_n à_fw-la nobis_fw-la refelli_fw-la possunt_fw-la can._n lib._n 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any_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n person_n overthrow_v all_o conclusion_n build_v upon_o comparison_n now_o suppose_v that_o the_o argument_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o great_a and_o less_o which_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v because_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o person_n be_v not_o equal_a for_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v give_v in_o the_o childhood_n and_o nonage_n of_o the_o church_n to_o a_o people_n of_o dull_a ear_n stiff_a neck_n heavy_a heart_n to_o such_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o determinate_a time_n be_v necessary_a but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o light_n man_n of_o ripe_a ear_n that_o have_v their_o ear_n bore_v their_o heart_n illuminate_v need_v no_o such_o childish_a rudiment_n as_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n and_o this_o corp_n this_o sicùt_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la de_fw-la sacrificiis_fw-la habuit_fw-la aliquam_fw-la causam_fw-la moralem_fw-la non_fw-la simplicitèr_fw-la sèdsecundun_v congruentiam_fw-la llorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la ilex_fw-la dabatur_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la idololatriam_fw-la proni_fw-la erant_fw-la sic_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la de_fw-la observatione_fw-la sabbathi_o habuit_fw-la aliquam_fw-la causam_fw-la moralem_fw-la ex_fw-la conditione_n eorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la lex_fw-la dabatur_fw-la qui_fw-la propter_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la iis_fw-la inditam_fw-la etc._n etc._n aqu._n in_o 3._o send_v do_v 37._o art_n 5._o in_o corp_n aquinas_n long_o since_o observe_v the_o word_n of_o athanasius_n allege_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o the_o sour_a etc._n etc._n be_v a_o mere_a allusion_n or_o illustration_n show_v only_o the_o conveniency_n which_o be_v never_o doubt_v not_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o observation_n which_o be_v the_o point_n in_o question_n to_o the_o nine_o i_o brief_o answer_v that_o he_o who_o conscience_n be_v not_o overawe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n &_o state_n in_o outward_a observation_n in_o thing_n lawful_a and_o in_o different_a establish_v upon_o good_a ground_n &_o christian_a consideration_n be_v neither_o good_a subject_n nor_o good_a christian_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o conscience_n be_v the_o throne_n of_o god_n yet_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v so_o restrain_v he_o to_o that_o throne_n as_o to_o say_v he_o can_v put_v another_o thereinto_o that_o 70._o that_o lex_fw-la aliqua_fw-la potest_fw-la cond●_n cvi_fw-la sit_fw-la necessariò_fw-la etiàm_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mortali_fw-la parendum_fw-la quaeque_fw-la vi_fw-la suâ_fw-la quamvis_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la dependentèr_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la divinâ_fw-la &_o aeternâ_fw-la obliget_fw-la sub_fw-la mortali_fw-la greg._n val._n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la humh_o vbi_fw-la pater_fw-la iubet_fw-la quod_fw-la centra_fw-la dominum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la sic_fw-la audiendus_fw-la est_fw-la quomodo_fw-la deus_fw-la aug._n in_o ps_n 70._o our_o superior_n especial_o those_o that_o derive_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o god_n himself_o may_v if_o cause_n so_o 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forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o work_n upon_o some_o day_n but_o allow_v they_o upon_o other_o as_o market_n and_o fair_n in_o this_o latter_a respect_n also_o no_o holiday_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o lord_n day_n especial_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n however_o it_o be_v in_o foreign_a part_n notwithstanding_o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o outward_a solemnity_n of_o god_n worship_n some_o holy-day_n may_v be_v great_a than_o it_o to_o the_o thirteen_o that_o one_o day_n shall_v have_v more_o holiness_n in_o it_o then_o another_o as_o it_o be_v this_o day_n or_o that_o day_n by_o divine_a institution_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o proposition_n atheological_a and_o part_n of_o the_o egyptian_a and_o judaical_a superstition_n which_o the_o apostle_n condemn_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galathian_o and_o against_o which_o s._n hierom_n reason_n irrefragable_o for_o then_o this_o holiness_n faith_n inssituto_fw-la faith_n aut_fw-la haberent_fw-la sanctitatem_fw-la ex_fw-la lapsu_fw-la syderum_fw-la aut_fw-la dei_fw-la beneficio_fw-la aut_fw-la hominum_fw-la inssituto_fw-la he_o must_v be_v derive_v either_o from_o the_o motion_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o from_o the_o impression_n of_o god_n holiness_n make_v upon_o it_o
seven_o qvestion_n of_o the_o sabbath_n brief_o disputed_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o school_n wherein_o such_o case_n and_o scruple_n as_o be_v incident_a to_o this_o subject_n be_v clear_v and_o resolve_v by_o gilbert_n ironside_n b._n d._n heb._n 4.9.10.11_o there_o remain_v therefore_o a_o rest_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n for_o he_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o his_o rest_n have_v also_o cease_v from_o his_o own_o work_n as_o god_n do_v from_o he_o let_v we_o study_v therefore_o to_o enter_v into_o that_o rest_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d just_a mart._n dial_n cum_fw-la try_n oxford_z print_v by_o leonard_n lichfield_n printer_n to_o the_o famous_a university_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o edward_n forrest_n anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la m.dc.xxxvii_o to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_z in_o god_n william_n by_o divine_a providence_n lord_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o grace_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n he_o that_o be_v weak_a in_o the_o faith_n receive_v you_o 14.1_o rom._n 14.1_o but_o not_o unto_o doubtful_a disputation_n say_v the_o apostle_n it_o may_v please_v your_o grace_n to_o remember_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v at_o this_o time_n like_o the_o moon_n when_o she_o be_v orient_a illustrious_a for_o her_o faith_n speak_v of_o through_o the_o whole_a world_n 1.8_o rom._n 1.8_o shine_v in_o all_o christian_a piety_n and_o make_v glorious_o red_a with_o the_o blood_n of_o her_o martyr_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o dusky_a mist_n raise_v about_o she_o which_o do_v much_o obscure_v her_o glory_n for_o though_o she_o err_v not_o in_o fundamental_n as_o do_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o resurrection_n nor_o with_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n mix_v the_o law_n with_o the_o gospel_n as_o if_o christian_a religion_n be_v a_o extract_n of_o both_o as_o the_o socinian_o at_o this_o day_n yet_o in_o thing_n of_o less_o consequence_n god_n permit_v the_o envious_a man_n to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o contention_n in_o this_o goodly_a field_n 16.12_o gen._n 16.12_o till_o as_o so_o many_o ishmaels_n every_o man_n hand_n be_v against_o every_o man_n the_o thing_n in_o question_n be_v if_o any_o can_v be_v such_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o which_o no_o sober_a man_n doubt_v of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n as_o meat_n and_o day_n the_o party_n contend_v be_v the_o strong_a and_o the_o weak_a in_o faith_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o contention_n amount_v unto_o a_o schism_n whilst_o the_o strong_a reject_v the_o weak_a with_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n and_o the_o weak_a fall_v to_o their_o common_a ward_n of_o judge_v and_o condemn_v the_o strong_a it_o be_v therefore_o high_a time_n for_o the_o apostle_n to_o put_v to_o his_o hand_n he_o be_v a_o master-builder_n and_o know_v that_o a_o house_n divide_v can_v stand_v of_o all_o thing_n therefore_o he_o labour_v to_o procure_v among_o they_o a_o settle_a peace_n since_o as_o martyr_n as_o inveniat_fw-la vos_fw-la diabolus_fw-la munitos_fw-la &_o concordiâ_fw-la armatos_fw-la quia_fw-la pax_fw-la vestra_fw-la bellum_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la tert_n ad_fw-la martyr_n tertullian_n say_v the_o church_n peace_n be_v to_o satan_n the_o old_a enemy_n thereof_o a_o continual_a war_n now_o the_o way_n which_o the_o apostle_n take_v in_o the_o work_n be_v such_o as_o never_o fail_v of_o its_o effect_n the_o way_n of_o knowledge_n and_o the_o way_n of_o love_n a_o mutual_a receive_n of_o one_o another_o into_o a_o good_a opinion_n and_o a_o moderate_a discuss_n of_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n this_o latter_a will_v do_v little_a good_a without_o the_o former_a for_o till_o we_o can_v be_v content_a to_o receive_v one_o another_o as_o brethren_n we_o shall_v never_o satisfy_v one_o another_o as_o divine_n till_o this_o victory_n will_v be_v seek_v not_o truth_n and_o as_o 49._o as_o se_fw-la nec_fw-la res●●dere_fw-la nec_fw-la tacere_fw-la potuisse_fw-la aug._n retract_v 1._o cap_n 49._o st_n augustine_n note_v of_o gaudentius_n the_o donatist_n in_o his_o time_n though_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o answer_v yet_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o hold_v his_o peace_n it_o be_v well_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v discordia_fw-la personarum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o opinionum_fw-la schism_n be_v common_o more_o in_o the_o man_n then_o in_o his_o tenant_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o schismatique_a then_o in_o the_o discord_n of_o his_o judgement_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o dissent_v in_o opinion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v the_o angel_n do_v thus_o differ_v valen._n discordia_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la u●_n vel_fw-la ●●llum_fw-la sit_fw-la peccatum_fw-la vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la veniale_a quandò_fw-la quis_fw-la probabiliter_fw-la existimêt_fw-fr non_fw-la esse_fw-la bonum_fw-la quod_fw-la alter_fw-la 〈◊〉_d greg._n valen._n as_o the_o schoolman_n teach_v this_o therefore_o be_v no_o sin_n unless_o we_o become_v undecent_o pertinacious_a nay_o when_o the_o heart_n itself_o be_v grow_v schismatical_a the_o sin_n be_v the_o less_o while_o we_o proceed_v not_o to_o definitive_a sentence_n against_o our_o opposite_n but_o how_o difficult_a and_o almost_o unpossible_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v thus_o temperate_a the_o continual_o interrupt_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n have_v make_v too-too_o apparent_a especial_o in_o the_o weakling_n here_o speak_v of_o who_o religion_n have_v much_o more_o of_o zeal_n then_o of_o knowledge_n for_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v consist_v of_o none_o but_o of_o strong_a be_v a_o utopian_a fancy_n of_o the_o perfectist_n who_o church_n be_v a_o moon_n without_o spot_n a_o family_n in_o which_o be_v no_o child_n a_o firmament_n in_o which_o be_v no_o star_n but_o of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n ever_o be_v and_o will_v be_v a_o mix_a congregation_n in_o this_o like_o nebuchadnezars_n image_n which_o have_v mix_v foot_n of_o clay_n and_o iron_n there_o remain_v therefore_o the_o apostle_n other_o remedy_n which_o be_v not_o only_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o our_o heart_n but_o to_o support_v they_o also_o with_o our_o hand_n whilst_o with_o the_o one_o eye_n we_o look_v upon_o their_o person_n with_o the_o other_o upon_o their_o opinion_n bring_v these_o into_o public_a light_n for_o common_o they_o lurk_v in_o corner_n and_o the_o touchstone_n of_o disputation_n tertullian_n disputation_n tertullian_n suspecta_fw-la esse_fw-la debuit_fw-la quae_fw-la vult_fw-la occludi_fw-la that_o doctrine_n just_o deserve_v to_o be_v suspect_v which_o desire_v to_o be_v conceal_v but_o herein_o also_o the_o apostle_n direct_v we_o by_o a_o distinction_n for_o some_o disputation_n be_v perplex_v and_o perplex_v other_o not_o so_o but_o serve_v to_o clear_v the_o understanding_n &_o settle_v the_o conscience_n the_o former_a sort_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o bane_n of_o the_o church_n a_o worm_n breed_v in_o religion_n and_o eat_v out_o the_o very_a bowel_n thereof_o to_o repress_v these_o kind_n of_o dispute_n &_o to_o confine_v turbulent_a search_a wit_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o church_n such_o wrangling_n the_o apostle_n do_v even_o abhor_v as_o fit_a for_o the_o school_n of_o heathen_n 2.23_o 2_o tim_n 2.23_o then_o of_o christian_n be_v how_o profound_a soever_o they_o seem_v foolish_a and_o unlearned_a good_a only_o to_o beget_v new_a jangle_n fill_v the_o church_n with_o dispute_v not_o edify_v such_o therefore_o be_v ever_o dangerous_a end_v always_o in_o great_a hazard_n say_v 93._o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o sid_n pel._n ad_fw-la theo._n scholasticum_fw-la ep._n 93._o isidore_n the_o pelusiote_n neither_o be_v they_o more_o dangerous_a then_o endless_a for_o difficulty_n assoil_v not_o doubt_n as_o the_o same_o 97._o same_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la alipium_fw-la epist_n 97._o father_n give_v the_o reason_n question_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v raise_v either_o about_o fundamental_o wherein_o our_o faith_n stand_v as_o the_o temple_n upon_o her_o pillar_n and_o miserable_a be_v that_o church_n who_o foundation_n be_v shake_v thing_n of_o this_o kind_a aught_o to_o be_v be-beleeved_n not_o dispute_v and_o herein_o we_o shall_v glad_o give_v the_o hand_n to_o they_o of_o rome_n be_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o tridentine_a father_n the_o decision_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n or_o consonant_n thereunto_o or_o about_o the_o secret_a thing_n of_o god_n counsel_n the_o quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la whereof_o be_v indeed_o reveal_v the_o quomodò_fw-la sit_v not_o so_o in_o which_o viam_fw-la quietativam_fw-la intellectus_fw-la as_o pennottus_n call_v it_o like_o the_o northwest_n passage_n long_o since_o promise_v no_o man_n as_o yet_o have_v ever_o find_v the_o latter_a kind_n of_o dispute_n concern_v either_o the_o public_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o outward_a
have_v impose_v be_v without_o all_o question_n most_o proper_a and_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v retain_v but_o god_n himself_o have_v impose_v the_o name_n sabbath_n upon_o all_o day_n of_o his_o solemn_a and_o public_a worship_n and_o such_o be_v the_o christian_a man_n feast_n day_n the_o assumption_n appear_v for_o not_o only_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n but_o all_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o other_o festival_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v common_o call_v sabbath_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n second_o those_o name_n be_v common_o best_a which_o be_v most_o ancient_a inquire_v say_v 8.8_o say_v job._n 8.8_o job_n of_o the_o former_a age_n and_o prepare_v thyself_o to_o the_o search_n of_o their_o father_n but_o the_o name_n sabbath_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o any_o other_o be_v the_o name_n that_o be_v first_o give_v to_o day_n of_o this_o nature_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n three_o that_o name_n be_v always_o best_a which_o do_v most_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o this_o the_o excellent_a wisdom_n which_o god_n give_v unto_o adam_n appear_v that_o he_o give_v name_n to_o all_o the_o creature_n answerable_a to_o their_o nature_n but_o the_o name_n sabbath_n give_v to_o the_o day_n of_o public_a worship_n be_v such_o for_o they_o be_v day_n of_o rest_n unto_o we_o and_o they_o be_v institute_v in_o remembrance_n of_o god_n rest_n at_o the_o creation_n and_o of_o christ_n rest_n in_o the_o resurrection_n and_o be_v pledge_n of_o our_o future_a rest_n in_o glory_n what_o name_n therefore_o can_v better_o agree_v unto_o they_o then_o sabbath_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o rest_v four_o that_o name_n be_v doubtless_o best_a which_o best_o direct_v we_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n for_o if_o 26_o if_o 1._o cor._n 1●_n 26_o all_o thing_n must_v be_v do_v for_o edify_v such_o name_n be_v best_a to_o be_v impose_v and_o use_v as_o be_v most_o accommodate_v unto_o edify_v but_o the_o name_n sabbath_n best_o lead_v we_o unto_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o day_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a outward_a rest_a from_o all_o corporal_n and_o worldly_a employment_n inward_a rest_v from_o the_o spiritual_a slavery_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n add_v thereunto_o that_o it_o do_v not_o only_o best_o direct_v we_o unto_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n but_o it_o do_v also_o help_v to_o confirm_v our_o faith_n and_o hope_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o life_n to_o come_v and_o our_o 8.11_o our_o math._n 8.11_o sit_v down_o to_o rest_n with_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n in_o god_n kingdom_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n five_o we_o must_v not_o affect_v to_o be_v singular_a in_o anything_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o word_n and_o phrase_n loquendum_fw-la cum_fw-la vulgo_fw-la say_v the_o proverb_n but_o not_o only_o the_o vulgar_a but_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o speak_v religious_o and_o reverent_o of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n chap._n xii_o the_o reason_n against_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n be_v brief_o allege_v for_o the_o negative_a opinion_n stand_v these_o reason_n first_o he_o speak_v best_o of_o thing_n who_o language_n be_v most_o conformable_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o scripture_n but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v every_o where_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o alone_o speak_v of_o the_o christian_a man_n holiday_n as_o have_v be_v and_o existency_n call_v it_o the_o lord_n day_n no_o where_o the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v therefore_o best_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v second_o we_o shall_v retain_v those_o name_n which_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n chief_o use_v unless_o through_o any_o corruption_n or_o abuse_v they_o be_v scandalous_a but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v be_v chief_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o in_o the_o pure_a time_n neither_o be_v it_o since_o through_o any_o abuse_n become_v scandalous_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n three_o we_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n shall_v not_o forsake_v the_o roman_a church_n but_o where_o necessity_n do_v enforce_v we_o for_o than_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o schism_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n neither_o shall_v we_o vary_v from_o ourselves_o so_o much_o as_o be_v it_o possible_a in_o sound_n and_o syllable_n for_o than_o we_o may_v be_v just_o note_v for_o singularity_n and_o affectation_n but_o both_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o all_o reform_a church_n use_v to_o style_v it_o the_o lord_n day_n not_o the_o sabbath_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n four_o we_o that_o be_v christian_n shall_v beware_v how_o we_o gratify_v the_o jew_n in_o their_o superstitious_a obstinacy_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n in_o the_o least_o thing_n lest_o we_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o their_o hardness_n of_o heart_n the_o ancient_a christian_n fast_v saturday_n especial_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o the_o jew_n fast_v on_o satt●rday_o but_o in_o use_v the_o name_n sabbath_n we_o gratify_v the_o jew_n in_o their_o obstinacy_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n for_o they_o abhor_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o great_a blasphemy_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n five_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n wisdom_n so_o to_o speak_v as_o not_o to_o put_v a_o stumble_a block_n before_o his_o weak_a brethren_n he_o that_o do_v otherwise_o 14.15_o otherwise_o rom._n 14.15_o walk_v not_o charitable_o say_v the_o apostle_n but_o the_o name_n sabbath_n may_v be_v and_o be_v become_v a_o snare_n to_o many_o weak_a one_o especial_o in_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n for_o where_o ever_o they_o find_v the_o name_n sabbath_n they_o present_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o to_o agree_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o many_o time_n by_o this_o mean_n fall_v into_o flat_a judaisme_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o quote_v of_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n six_o that_o name_n which_o do_v less_o edify_v be_v less_o proper_a this_o i_o think_v will_v easy_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o all_o party_n but_o the_o name_n sabbath_n do_v less_o edify_v for_o it_o lead_v we_o only_o to_o a_o outward_a cessation_n from_o bodily_a labour_n which_o of_o itself_o and_o precise_o consider_v be_v indeed_o a_o duty_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n but_o be_v not_o so_o of_o the_o christian_a festival_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o name_n lord_n day_n do_v best_a open_a and_o explain_v the_o whole_a nature_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n as_o the_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o lordship_n over_o the_o church_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n chap._n xiii_o wherein_o be_v brief_o show_v what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o this_o question_n it_o be_v a_o frequent_a rule_n in_o 11._o in_o cùm_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la constat_fw-la propter_fw-la quam_fw-la ver_fw-la ba_o dicuntur_fw-la de_fw-la verbis_fw-la non_fw-la debere_fw-la contendi_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la id_fw-la facit_fw-la imperitiâ_fw-la docendum_fw-la esse_fw-la simalitiâ_fw-la deserendum_fw-la aug._n count_v acad._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o &_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o s._n austin_n that_o wise_a man_n shall_v not_o strive_v about_o word_n unless_o when_o there_o be_v some_o real_a difference_n in_o the_o thing_n but_o i_o doubt_v whether_o this_o question_n be_v only_o a_o fight_n about_o word_n for_o as_o the_o 10._o the_o non_fw-la illos_fw-la viros_fw-la ●os_v fuisse_fw-la arbitror_fw-la qui_fw-la rebus_fw-la nescirent_fw-la nomina_fw-la imponere_fw-la se●_n mihi_fw-la videntur_fw-la haec_fw-la vocabula_fw-la elegisse_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la occultandum_fw-la tardioribus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la significandum_fw-la vigilantioribus_fw-la scientiam_fw-la svam_fw-la ibid._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o same_o father_n speak_v of_o the_o academic_n so_o may_v we_o without_o breach_n of_o charity_n suspect_v of_o our_o sabbatharian_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v not_o say_v he_o such_o simple_a man_n as_o know_v not_o to_o give_v thing_n their_o proper_a name_n but_o they_o purposely_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o word_n as_o may_v best_o serve_v both_o to_o hide_v from_o the_o simple_a and_o to_o intimate_v to_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o their_o disciple_n their_o opinion_n else_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o why_o the_o name_n sabbath_n shall_v be_v so_o common_a and_o that_o of_o lord_n day_n so_o seldom_o use_v i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o name_n sabbath_n be_v lawful_a and_o may_v also_o be_v use_v by_o such_o as_o have_v their_o wit_n well_o exercise_v in_o scripture_n if_o without_o superstition_n fraud_n or_o scandal_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o name_n lord_n day_n be_v both_o more_o fit_a in_o itself_o serve_v
day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v long_a or_o short_a than_o other_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o rest_n have_v not_o twenty_o four_o hour_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v short_a &_o that_o which_o be_v next_o there_o unto_o either_o go_v before_o or_o come_v after_o must_v be_v long_o than_o any_o other_o day_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n three_o it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n which_o the_o rabbin_n give_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o take_v from_o that_o which_o be_v holy_a to_o add_v to_o that_o which_o be_v profane_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a but_o if_o the_o day_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n among_o we_o have_v not_o allow_v it_o so_o many_o hour_n as_o other_o day_n we_o take_v from_o that_o which_o be_v holy_a and_o add_v to_o that_o which_o be_v profane_a even_o our_o own_o secular_a employment_n which_o be_v impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a therefore_o etc._n etc._n four_o if_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n be_v to_o consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n then_o much_o more_o the_o christian_n for_o we_o have_v both_o receive_v more_o and_o great_a benefit_n and_o we_o also_o have_v more_o and_o great_a mystery_n of_o godliness_n to_o contemplate_v but_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v a_o whole_a natural_a day_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n five_o the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o be_v plain_a to_o this_o purpose_n for_o the_o 92._o psalm_n be_v the_o psalm_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o very_a begin_n thereof_o the_o prophet_n set_v down_o the_o very_a time_n of_o its_o observation_n say_v 92.1.2_o say_v psal_n 92.1.2_o it_o be_v a_o good_a thing_n to_o praise_v the_o lord_n and_o to_o sing_v unto_o thy_o name_n o_o most_o high_a to_o declare_v thy_o love_a kindness_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o thy_o truth_n in_o the_o night_n season_n mean_v a_o whole_a natural_a day_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n six_o we_o must_v rest_v as_o god_n rest_v begin_n to_o rest_n from_o the_o work_n of_o our_o calling_n when_o god_n begin_v to_o rest_v from_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n for_o god_n rest_n be_v propound_v in_o the_o commandment_n to_o be_v our_o pattern_n but_o god_n begin_v his_o rest_n at_o evening_n the_o sixth_o day_n immediate_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o so_o continue_v the_o day_n of_o his_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o seven_o if_o therefore_o our_o rest_n must_v be_v answerable_a to_o god_n rest_n it_o must_v begin_v at_o evening_n and_o continue_v till_o evening_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n seven_o as_o christ_n rest_v so_o must_v the_o christian_a rest_n his_o action_n be_v our_o instruction_n and_o we_o call_v the_o day_n of_o our_o rest_n the_o lord_n because_o it_o be_v dedicate_v unto_o he_o but_o christ_n finish_v his_o course_n and_o begin_v his_o rest_n over_o night_n rest_v in_o the_o grave_n four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n at_o the_o least_o our_o rest_n therefore_o be_v ground_v upon_o christ_n rest_n can_v be_v less_o than_o a_o whole_a natural_a day_n eight_o as_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o day_n be_v immediate_o prescribe_v by_o christ_n himself_o keep_v the_o day_n in_o their_o own_o person_n so_o doubtless_o must_v we_o their_o successor_n in_o all_o after_o age_n but_o the_o apostle_n sabbath_n be_v a_o whole_a natural_a day_n this_o appear_v by_o s._n paul_n practice_n at_o troas_n when_o he_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o commune_v with_o the_o disciple_n of_o holy_a thing_n all_o duty_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n 11_o day_n act_n 2d_o 11_o until_o the_o morning_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n nine_o as_o our_o saviour_n who_o institute_v the_o day_n observe_v it_o in_o his_o own_o person_n so_o doubtless_o must_v the_o church_n for_o ever_o but_o our_o saviour_n appear_v and_o his_o very_a apparition_n be_v the_o institution_n not_o only_o early_a in_o the_o morning_n but_o also_o 20.19_o also_o john_n 20.19_o late_a at_o night_n to_o his_o disciple_n and_o even_o then_o preach_v unto_o they_o and_o give_v they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n if_o any_o object_n that_o by_o night_n in_o that_o place_n be_v understand_v the_o evening_n or_o shut_v in_o of_o the_o light_n only_o make_v it_o thereby_o a_o day_n artificial_a the_o very_a circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n be_v against_o he_o for_o first_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n be_v shut_v say_v the_o text_n which_o be_v not_o usual_o do_v in_o the_o evening_n second_o they_o fear_v a_o search_n will_v be_v make_v for_o they_o which_o be_v common_o do_v in_o the_o dead_a and_o depth_n of_o the_o night_n three_o locum_fw-la three_o profundâ_fw-la jam_fw-la nocte_fw-la aret._n in_o locum_fw-la aretius_n a_o good_a protestant_a expositor_n say_v express_o it_o be_v very_o late_o in_o the_o night_n ten_o as_o the_o primitive_a church_n observe_v the_o day_n so_o must_v we_o but_o the_o primitive_a church_n keep_v a_o night_n as_o well_o as_o a_o day_n as_o plain_o appear_v by_o their_o vigil_n and_o overnight_o assembly_n not_o only_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n but_o when_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o be_v christian_n every_o man_n know_v and_o we_o read_v unto_o this_o day_n the_o sermon_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n in_o their_o vigil_n which_o doubtless_o have_v never_o be_v but_o that_o they_o hold_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o a_o twenty-foure-houre_n sabbath_n at_o the_o least_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n last_o divers_a good_a authority_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o this_o purpose_n not_o only_o of_o some_o private_a man_n as_o tempore_fw-la as_o sicut_fw-la antiquis_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr sabbatho_n dicente_fw-la legislatore_fw-la à_fw-la vespere_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la ve●eram_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la st_n augustine_n and_o 31._o and_o irenaeus_n contra_fw-la valent._n l._n 4._o cap._n 31._o irenaeus_n but_o whole_a 1._o whole_a observemus_fw-la igitur_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la &_o sanctificemus_fw-la eum_fw-la à_fw-la vespere_fw-la diei_fw-la sabbathi_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la dominici_n diei_fw-la sequestrati_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la negotio_fw-la con._n agath_fw-mi cap._n 47._o noctem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la insseratae_fw-la lucd_v in●●cessibili_fw-la redidis_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la excubijs_fw-la exigamus_fw-la con._n matis_n c._n 1._o counsel_n have_v so_o determine_v this_o point_n nay_o the_o very_a canon_n law_n the_o sink_n and_o dunghill_n of_o popery_n chap._n xv._o the_o argument_n against_o the_o day_n natural_a be_v propose_v the_o negative_a tenent_n have_v also_o its_o reason_n first_o our_o rest_a day_n must_v be_v proportionable_a to_o our_o work_a day_n for_o they_o be_v relative_n and_o all_o relative_n have_v their_o mutual_a respect_n in_o all_o thing_n in_o which_o they_o be_v relative_n certain_a therefore_o it_o be_v that_o god_n require_v for_o himself_o such_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n as_o he_o do_v proportion_n unto_o we_o for_o our_o own_o employment_n but_o our_o work_a day_n be_v artificial_a not_o natural_a man_n go_v forth_o unto_o his_o labour_n till_o the_o evening_n 104.3_o evening_n psal_n 104.3_o say_v the_o prophet_n &_o 11.9_o &_o joh._n 11.9_o there_o be_v twelve_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n say_v our_o saviour_n 9.4_o saviour_n joh._n 9.4_o night_n come_v wherein_o no_o man_n work_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n ob._n may_v not_o a_o man_n then_o work_v by_o night_n in_o his_o lawful_a call_n resp_n yes_o doubtless_o if_o he_o offend_v not_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o mercy_n to_o himself_o or_o other_o or_o if_o there_o intervene_v not_o some_o other_o irregularity_n in_o his_o work_n and_o upon_o this_o caution_n also_o he_o may_v lawful_o spend_v the_o lord_n night_n in_o holy_a exercise_n but_o our_o question_n be_v not_o what_o some_o man_n may_v do_v but_o what_o all_o man_n must_v do_v under_o pain_n of_o sin_n ob._n but_o do_v not_o then_o the_o rule_n hold_v that_o those_o who_o sit_v up_o late_o at_o night_n about_o their_o own_o work_n on_o week_n day_n shall_v proportionable_o watch_v about_o holy_a thing_n at_o night_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n resp_n this_o no_o way_n agree_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n which_o in_o command_v the_o sabbath_n have_v a_o twofold_a intention_n the_o one_o his_o own_o public_a worship_n and_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o mankind_n the_o other_o the_o corporal_a refresh_n and_o revive_v the_o body_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o of_o all_o that_o belong_v unto_o they_o i_o will_v now_o glad_o know_v what_o refresh_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n have_v by_o the_o sabbath_n if_o he_o must_v labour_v about_o holy_a thing_n not_o only_o all_o day_n but_o most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n also_o but_o i_o think_v no_o sober_a mind_a man_n will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o go_v to_o bed_n soon_o upon_o this_o night_n then_o upon_o
question_v be_v not_o we_o say_v they_o the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o god_n man_n more_o spiritual_a than_o other_o who_o use_v not_o to_o mislead_v our_o people_n and_o be_v not_o our_o opposite_n man_n that_o seek_v themselves_o that_o please_v the_o time_n have_v all_o the_o mark_n and_o character_n of_o false_a prophet_n whereas_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n exceed_v not_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o modest_a and_o just_a defence_n but_o it_o will_v be_v far_o object_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o bring_v in_o the_o papist_n evangelicall_n counsel_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v not_o precept_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a calumniation_n for_o these_o evangelicall_n counsel_n upon_o which_o the_o romanist_n build_v their_o work_n of_o merit_n and_o supererrogation_n be_v they_o say_v counsel_n of_o perfection_n by_o embrace_v of_o which_o they_o become_v high_o in_o god_n favour_n and_o have_v do_v more_o then_o be_v require_v at_o their_o hand_n for_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o extraordinary_o reward_v in_o god_n kingdom_n and_o by_o which_o they_o daily_o augment_v the_o church_n treasury_n such_o counsel_n we_o utter_o disclaim_v notwithstanding_o the_o apostle_n have_v advise_v many_o thing_n of_o themselves_o in_o scripture_n inspire_a then_o the_o apostle_n be_v as_o pastor_n but_o these_o be_v not_o divine_a constitution_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o government_n which_o they_o erect_v for_o this_o appertain_v not_o to_o their_o apostolical_a but_o pastoral_a charge_n be_v no_o settle_a or_o bind_v constitution_n last_o direct_v also_o they_o be_v as_o private_a person_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o this_o place_n to_o inquire_v into_o ibid._n into_o exit_fw-la traditionum_fw-la vinculo_fw-la quas_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la acceptas_fw-la apostoli_fw-la servandas_fw-la reliquere_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la eximere_fw-la fideles_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la in_fw-la aliis_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la apostoli_fw-la constituerunt_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pastor_n poterit_fw-la summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la dispensare_fw-la ibid._n we_o must_v in_o the_o next_o place_n inquire_v of_o apostolical_a tradition_n these_o the_o papist_n themselves_z the_o great_a admirer_n and_o advancer_n of_o they_o distinguish_v into_o two_o rank_n for_o some_o 5._o some_o alia_fw-la divisio_fw-la est_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la traditionis_fw-la nam_fw-la alteras_fw-la apostoli_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la domino_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la alteras_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la suggerente_fw-la in_o ecclesiae_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la canus_n lib._n 3._o loc_fw-la cap._n 5._o they_o say_v the_o apostle_n immediate_o receive_v from_o christ_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n forever_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o that_o matrimony_n confirmation_n extreme_a unction_n be_v sacrament_n of_o the_o gospel_n these_o they_o deliver_v as_o apostle_n from_o christ_n and_o can_v be_v change_v by_o any_o law_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a no_o not_o by_o papal_a authority_n itself_o other_o apostolical_a tradition_n there_o be_v say_v they_o which_o they_o receive_v not_o from_o christ_n but_o be_v suggest_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o spirit_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o instance_n in_o the_o fast_o of_o lent_n and_o threefold_a immersion_n in_o baptism_n these_o they_o deliver_v as_o pastor_n not_o apostle_n and_o may_v be_v dispense_v with_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v more_o plain_o those_o tradition_n which_o they_o receive_v of_o christ_n be_v say_v canus_n fidei_fw-la dogmata_fw-la article_n of_o faith_n against_o which_o whosoever_o pertinacious_o err_v be_v a_o heretic_n but_o those_o other_o which_o they_o deliver_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o pastor_n only_o be_v not_o fix_v but_o movable_a in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o this_o sense_n also_o i_o find_v the_o father_n to_o speak_v of_o tradition_n s._n cyprian_n relate_v what_o pope_n stephen_n have_v write_v unto_o he_o against_o rebaptisation_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v innovate_v in_o the_o church_n but_o what_o be_v ancient_o a_o tradition_n in_o this_o thing_n shall_v be_v observe_v true_o say_v 74._o say_v vnde_fw-la ista_fw-la traditio_fw-la uti_fw-la une_fw-fr de_fw-fr dominicâ_fw-la &_o evangelicâ_n authoritate_fw-la descendens_fw-la a_fw-fr de_fw-fr apostolorum_fw-la mandatis_fw-la &_o epistolis_fw-la veniens_fw-la ea_fw-la enim_fw-la facienda_fw-la esse_fw-la quae_fw-la scripta_fw-la sunt_fw-la deu●_n testatur_fw-la cyp._n ep._n ad_fw-la pomp._n 74._o s._n cyprian_n but_o whence_o come_v this_o tradition_n from_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n or_o from_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o epistle_n if_o so_o then_o god_n himself_o say_v the_o father_n have_v command_v by_o his_o servant_n 1_o servant_n joshua_n 1_o joshua_n to_o keep_v all_o such_o tradition_n there_o we_o have_v the_o first_o kind_n but_o in_o another_o place_n 68_o place_n diligenter_n de_fw-fr traditione_n divinâ_fw-la &_o apostolicâ_fw-la traditione_n observandum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la ritè_fw-la celebrandas_fw-la episcopus_fw-la eligatur_fw-la plebe_fw-la praesente_fw-la cyp._n ep_v 68_o s._n cyprian_n write_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o spain_n commend_v they_o for_o depose_v basilides_n and_o martialis_n from_o their_o see_v and_o place_v in_o their_o room_n sabinus_n and_o felix_n say_v that_o the_o choice_n of_o bishop_n and_o minister_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o divine_a and_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o observation_n now_o who_o see_v not_o that_o here_o s._n cyprian_n speak_v of_o those_o other_o tradition_n deliver_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o church_n pastor_n which_o be_v no_o long_o in_o force_n than_o the_o church_n shall_v like_v for_o this_o choice_n of_o bishop_n and_o minister_n we_o be_v sure_a be_v neither_o deliver_v in_o the_o gospel_n the_o act_n or_o the_o epistle_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o this_o also_o be_v that_o which_o the_o professor_n at_o leyden_n in_o their_o body_n of_o the_o pure_a sort_n of_o divinity_n as_o they_o call_v it_o hammer_n upon_o when_o they_o thus_o distinguish_v of_o tradition_n some_o say_v they_o there_o be_v who_o chief_a head_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o apostle_n creed_n baptism_n of_o infant_n that_o woman_n shall_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o here_o they_o add_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v keep_v holy_a these_o they_o receive_v for_o divine_a but_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o they_o reject_v it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o they_o have_v express_v themselves_o in_o pure_a &_o clear_a term_n their_o summa_fw-la capita_fw-la be_v so_o obscure_a as_o if_o purposely_o devise_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o if_o they_o understand_v by_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o thing_n the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o thing_n deliver_v though_o in_o other_o word_n in_o scripture_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v their_o meaning_n by_o their_o instance_n in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n child_n baptism_n and_o woman_n communicate_v they_o speak_v of_o thing_n under_o precept_n and_o concur_v with_o we_o in_o our_o distinction_n but_o if_o they_o understand_v by_o chief_a head_n whatsoever_o be_v name_v and_o mention_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o it_o seem_v they_o also_o do_v by_o instance_v the_o lords-day_n observation_n then_o must_v they_o also_o receive_v extreme_a unction_n the_o sell_v of_o possession_n have_v all_o thing_n common_a the_o presbytery_n for_o apostolical_a tradition_n necessary_o to_o be_v receive_v for_o all_o these_o have_v general_a ground_n and_o foot_v in_o scripture_n but_o to_o draw_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n in_o this_o point_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o traditionary_n themselves_o we_o affirm_v these_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v no_o divine_a tradition_n deliver_v by_o christ_n immediate_o to_o his_o apostle_n to_o be_v lay_v as_o a_o necessary_a duty_n upon_o his_o church_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v no_o where_o so_o deliver_v by_o they_o in_o the_o act_n or_o in_o the_o epistle_n and_o because_o it_o be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o practice_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n neither_o have_v they_o which_o have_v gainsay_v ever_o be_v repute_v for_o heretic_n by_o the_o church_n or_o any_o sober_a mind_a man_n second_o we_o say_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a for_o probability_n be_v our_o sure_a ground_n that_o the_o apostle_n commend_v this_o day_n unto_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o time_n in_o honour_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n day_n three_o that_o they_o never_o impose_v it_o upon_o the_o church_n as_o a_o necessary_a observation_n nay_o that_o themselves_o observe_v it_o not_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o jew_n have_v synagogue_n and_o observe_v their_o sabbath_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o break_v
synod_n and_o father_n produce_v in_o the_o argument_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n s._n cyprian_n be_v wilful_o mistake_v he_o treat_v in_o the_o place_n cite_v of_o baptism_n for_o infant_n at_o two_o or_o three_o day_n old_a this_o fidus_n a_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o write_v hold_v very_o unfit_a if_o not_o unlawful_a for_o diverse_a reason_n among_o the_o rest_n because_o circumcision_n be_v not_o administer_v unto_o any_o until_o the_o eight_o day_n to_o this_o fidum_fw-la this_o quod_fw-la in_o jadaticâ_fw-la circumcisione_n carnali_fw-la octavus_fw-la dies_fw-la observabatur_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o umbrâ_fw-la &_o in_o imagine_v nam_fw-la quia_fw-la octavus_fw-la dies_fw-la i●est_n post_fw-la sabbathun_n primus_fw-la futurus_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la vi●i●icaret_fw-la quo_fw-la dominus_fw-la resargeret_fw-la &_o circumcis●nem_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la daret_fw-la hic_fw-la dies_fw-la praecessit_fw-la in_o imagine_v cyp._n ad_fw-la fidum_fw-la s._n cyprian_a reply_n that_o to_o the_o jews_n the_o eight_o day_n be_v to_o be_v that_o where_o on_o christ_n shall_v rise_v and_o spiritual_o circumcise_v we_o the_o legal_a circumcision_n be_v give_v upon_o that_o day_n as_o a_o type_n and_o figure_n thereof_o in_o which_o word_n of_o s._n cyprian_n we_o have_v two_o type_n and_o two_o thing_n typify_v first_o the_o carnal_a circumcision_n be_v make_v a_o type_n of_o the_o spiritual_a second_o the_o day_n wherein_o one_o be_v administer_v be_v make_v a_o type_n of_o that_o day_n wherein_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v perform_v but_o what_o be_v either_o of_o these_o to_o th●_n keep_v of_o the_o sabbath_n s._n augustine_n ad_fw-la januarium_fw-la be_v no_o better_o handle_v for_o he_o say_v indeed_o that_o the_o type_n of_o the_o eight_o day_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o father_n fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n for_o david_n have_v a_o 118._o a_o psal_n 118._o psalm_n entitle_v for_o the_o eight_o day_n infant_n also_o be_v circumcise_v on_o that_o day_n a_o figure_n it_o be_v then_o and_o well_o know_v unto_o the_o father_n but_o of_o what_o this_o follow_v express_o in_o s._n augustine_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o of_o our_o quicken_a and_o circumcision_n by_o he_o the_o ibid._n the_o inchoante_fw-la noctis_fw-la initio_fw-la idest_fw-la vespere_fw-la sabbathi_o c._n 13._o omnibus_fw-la mandamus_fw-la christi_fw-la anis_fw-la abstinere_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la peccato_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la opere_fw-la carnali_fw-la etiam_fw-la â_fw-la propriis_fw-la coniugibus_fw-la ibid._n synod_n call_v foro-iuliensis_a command_n divers_a thing_n concern_v the_o lord_n day_n viz._n to_o begin_v with_o saturday_n evening_n prayer_n to_o abstain_v from_o all_o work_n sin_n compane_v of_o man_n with_o their_o wife_n etc._n etc._n their_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o choice_a of_o god_n mercy_n be_v vouchsafe_v unto_o the_o church_n on_o this_o day_n they_o add_v also_o that_o this_o be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n delight_n speak_v of_o by_o the_o prophet_n 58.13_o prophet_n isai_n 58.13_o isaiah_n for_o jbid._n for_o diceret_fw-la tantùm_fw-la sabbathum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la delicatum_fw-la jbid._n say_v the_o synod_n have_v he_o speak_v in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n he_o will_v have_v call_v it_o bare_o a_o sabbath_n without_o any_o such_o attribute_n of_o delightful_a or_o i_o when_o this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o prophet_n shall_v be_v aver_v by_o the_o opponent_n we_o will_v think_v of_o a_o answer_n to_o this_o authority_n the_o synod_n of_o matiscon_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o former_a and_o purposely_o hold_v concern_v the_o lord_n day_n here_o among_o other_o thing_n we_o have_v this_o passage_n this_o be_v the_o perpetual_a day_n of_o rest_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o insinuate_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n but_o that_o synod_n intend_v no_o more_o than_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n we_o be_v admit_v into_o everlasting_a rest_n appear_v evident_o by_o that_o which_o follow_v it_o be_v supra_fw-la be_v justum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la hanc_fw-la diem_fw-la celebremus_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la facti_fw-la sumus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuimus_fw-la con._n matis_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o equal_a therefore_o that_o we_o shall_v celebrate_v this_o day_n by_o which_o we_o be_v make_v that_o which_o we_o be_v not_o not_o therefore_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o day_n itself_o but_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o day_n peace_n and_o liberty_n in_o christ_n be_v that_o which_o the_o synod_n affirm_v to_o be_v intimate_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o type_n and_o to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n to_o the_o five_o the_o day_n of_o which_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v be_v literal_o the_o day_n wherein_o david_n be_v settle_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o unction_n of_o samuel_n take_v effect_v as_o if_o the_o prophet_n shall_v have_v say_v god_n long_o since_o anoint_v i_o to_o be_v king_n over_o his_o people_n but_o this_o be_v a_o day_n on_o which_o he_o decree_v to_o settle_v i_o actual_o in_o my_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o psalm_n be_v mystical_o &_o spiritual_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o well_o as_o literal_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o throne_n as_o of_o david_n and_o his_o sceptre_n one_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o the_o other_o i_o deny_v not_o also_o but_o that_o david_n day_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o christ_n day_n though_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o david_n be_v settle_v in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o christ_n rise_v out_o of_o his_o grave_n but_o understand_v the_o place_n how_o we_o please_v all_o that_o can_v be_v gather_v thence_o be_v but_o these_o three_o thing_n first_o that_o god_n have_v in_o his_o counsel_n determine_v a_o set_v day_n to_o perform_v his_o promise_n unto_o david_n make_v he_o king_n of_o israel_n second_o that_o god_n have_v also_o decree_v a_o set_v period_n of_o time_n wherein_o christ_n shall_v be_v exalt_v and_o set_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o glory_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o church_n three_o that_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v cause_n to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o day_n of_o david_n god_n have_v give_v they_o a_o man_n after_o his_o own_o heart_n so_o the_o christian_n have_v much_o more_o reason_n to_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n their_o king_n and_o to_o embrace_v the_o mercy_n of_o his_o glorious_a resurrection_n if_o any_o man_n now_o say_v that_o either_o the_o ancient_a or_o modern_a arnobius_n mention_v in_o the_o argument_n collect_v from_o hence_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n i_o answer_v they_o find_v it_o there_o institute_v no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v ever_o find_v it_o viz._n logical_o because_o they_o ground_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o day_n upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o day_n not_o moral_o as_o be_v formal_o and_o positive_o institute_v either_o in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o scripture_n to_o the_o sixth_o we_o have_v here_o a_o well_o know_v fallacy_n the_o effect_n be_v attribute_v to_o that_o which_o be_v no_o way_n the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o as_o when_o the_o wolf_n in_o the_o fable_n quarrel_v with_o the_o lamb_n for_o trouble_v the_o water_n when_o the_o lamb_n stand_v all_o the_o while_n below_o the_o wolf_n in_o the_o river_n and_o when_o the_o heathen_a in_o the_o day_n of_o 1._o of_o mala_fw-la quae_fw-la civitas_fw-la pertulit_fw-la christo_fw-la imputant_fw-la bon●_n verò_fw-la non_fw-la imputant_fw-la christo_fw-la nostro_fw-la sed_fw-la fato_fw-la svo_fw-la aug._n the_o civet_n lib._n 10._o c._n 1._o s._n austin_n charge_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o scourge_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n and_o all_o other_o evil_n which_o then_o afflict_v the_o world_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o opponent_n i_o will_v only_o demand_v whether_o god_n do_v not_o bless_v his_o ordinance_n unto_o his_o people_n upon_o lecture_n day_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o lord_n day_n if_o not_o why_o be_v they_o in_o vain_a so_o much_o frequent_v if_o so_o then_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o god_n ordinance_n may_v bless_v the_o day_n and_o make_v it_o happy_a unto_o his_o people_n but_o the_o day_n do_v not_o bless_v the_o ordinance_n unto_o we_o the_o word_n in_o the_o commandment_n have_v bless_v and_o sanctify_a be_v exegetical_o put_v the_o one_o expound_v the_o other_o to_o the_o seven_o the_o example_n of_o god_n the_o father_n rest_v from_o his_o work_n of_o creation_n be_v that_o indeed_o upon_o which_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n be_v ground_v but_o not_o the_o institution_n itself_o for_o to_o this_o there_o be_v require_v a_o law_n to_o be_v give_v which_o be_v not_o until_o the_o day_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o manna_n in_o the_o wilderness_n the_o
for_o all_o these_o be_v commend_v to_o christian_a liberty_n in_o regard_n of_o determinate_a circumstance_n as_o where_o when_o in_o what_o manner_n how_o long_o how_o often_o and_o some_o of_o they_o whether_o at_o all_o yet_o be_v thing_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o have_v more_o probability_n of_o divine_a precept_n then_o bodily_a cessation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n six_o that_o which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o a_o christian_a duty_n be_v not_o command_v christian_a people_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o sin_n this_o must_v needs_o be_v true_a of_o all_o such_o duty_n which_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n have_v bring_v in_o impose_v upon_o the_o church_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n but_o corporal_a rest_n such_o as_o our_o sabbatharian_n require_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n day_n &_o the_o observation_n thereof_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o impose_v upon_o the_o church_n as_o vvn_n from_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n seven_o have_v this_o be_v a_o immediate_a christian_a duty_n so_o essential_a as_o it_o be_v now_o make_v doubtless_o the_o first_o christian_n live_v under_o persecute_v emperor_n will_v have_v make_v as_o great_a a_o conscience_n of_o this_o as_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o whatsoever_o especial_o because_o it_o concern_v the_o lord_n himself_o to_o who_o the_o day_n be_v devote_v and_o persecution_n make_v man_n stick_v close_a unto_o christ_n and_o all_o christian_a duty_n command_v by_o he_o but_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v all_o manner_n of_o work_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o persecute_v emperor_n unless_o whilst_o they_o assemble_v themselves_o by_o stealth_n to_o break_v bread_n this_o appear_v by_o constantine_n edict_n against_o work_v upon_o this_o day_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o be_v except_v all_o labour_n of_o husbandry_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n that_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o law_n of_o king_n and_o state_n a_o law_n prohibit_v the_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n be_v a_o strong_a presumption_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v especial_o when_o the_o law_n be_v exceptive_a plain_o therefore_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n who_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n make_v not_o cessation_n from_o work_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n ob._n if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o constantine_n do_v only_o revive_v the_o duty_n which_o persecution_n have_v almost_o deface_v sol._n i_o answer_v that_o constantine_n be_v not_o the_o reviver_n but_o the_o first_o enactor_n of_o this_o observation_n in_o regard_n of_o bodily_a cessation_n if_o not_o why_o can_v it_o not_o be_v show_v who_o precede_v he_o herein_o but_o let_v it_o be_v that_o constantine_n renew_v the_o discipline_n which_o be_v decay_v it_o seem_v then_o that_o the_o labour_n of_o husbandry_n than_o what_o more_o toilsome_a be_v in_o use_n among_o primitive_a christian_n upon_o this_o day_n because_o they_o be_v except_v by_o constantine_n which_o renew_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o behalf_n or_o else_o constantine_n instead_o of_o a_o reviver_n must_v needs_o be_v make_v a_o depraver_n and_o corrupt_a ob._n if_o any_o man_n say_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o time_n require_v this_o indulgence_n sol._n i_o answer_v that_o those_o be_v the_o most_o peaceful_a and_o happy_a time_n that_o ever_o the_o church_n see_v but_o suppose_v what_o malignity_n you_o please_v in_o the_o time_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o nothing_o can_v make_v a_o sin_n to_o be_v no_o sin_n or_o let_v the_o conscience_n loose_v from_o any_o necessary_a and_o essential_a duty_n though_o but_o positive_o command_v unless_o as_o david_n do_v eat_v the_o shewbread_n which_o can_v be_v aver_v of_o those_o time_n of_o constantine_n last_o authority_n also_o be_v not_o want_v 2._o want_v cont._n manich_n lib._n 2._o epiphanius_n against_o the_o manichees_n say_v that_o god_n regard_v not_o outward_a cessation_n from_o work_n more_o upon_o this_o than_o any_o other_o day_n because_o by_o his_o providence_n the_o sun_n rise_v and_o set_v the_o moon_n wax_v and_o wane_v the_o wind_n blow_v and_o woman_n bring_v forth_o as_o well_o on_o this_o as_o any_o other_o day_n and_o against_o ebion_n the_o same_o ebion_n same_o idem_fw-la cont_n ebion_n epiphanius_n say_v that_o the_o disciple_n pluck_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n show_v that_o the_o outward_a rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v end_v when_o christ_n who_o be_v our_o great_a sabbath_n be_v once_o come_v 32._o come_v cogitans_fw-la requiem_n in_fw-la deo_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la ipsam_fw-la requiem_n omne_fw-la faciens_fw-la abstine_fw-la ab_fw-la opere_fw-la ●ervili_fw-la omnis_fw-la enim_fw-la qui_fw-la facit_fw-la peccatum_fw-la servus_n est_fw-la pecca●i_fw-la aug._n ps_n 32._o s._n augustine_n also_o upon_o the_o 32._o psalm_n which_o be_v mistake_v by_o our_o adversary_n as_o speak_v against_o all_o sort_n of_o work_n serious_a and_o lusory_a faith_n we_o must_v seek_v rest_n in_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n abstain_v from_o all_o servile_a work_n for_o he_o that_o commit_v sin_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o sin_n our_o servile_a work_n be_v our_o sinful_a work_n from_o which_o to_o abstain_v be_v all_o the_o rest_n require_v of_o we_o under_o the_o gospel_n operibus_fw-la gospel_n luther_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la operibus_fw-la luther_n express_o faith_n that_o the_o outward_a rest_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o commandment_n be_v no_o long_o under_o precept_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n calvin_n think_v it_o strange_a that_o man_n shall_v imagine_v that_o god_n be_v delight_v with_o bodily_a cessation_n and_o to_o confess_v my_o ignorance_n i_o know_v none_o either_o protestant_n or_o papist_n new_a or_o old_a our_o english_a sabbatharian_n set_v aside_o which_o teach_v corporal_a rest_n to_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n under_o positive_a precept_n chap._n xxiv_o the_o question_n be_v brief_o unfold_v in_o nine_o proposition_n the_o whole_a question_n may_v be_v easy_o clear_v in_o these_o follow_a proposition_n first_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v out_o of_o all_o controversy_n that_o the_o outward_a rest_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o work_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v of_o itself_o precise_o consider_v and_o without_o relation_n to_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o the_o jew_n a_o especial_a duty_n of_o religion_n and_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a which_o 13._o which_o calvin_n in_o levit._n 19_o v._o 13._o m._n calvin_n have_v observe_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o moses_n you_o shall_v keep_v my_o sabbath_n and_o reverence_v my_o sanctuary_n that_o god_n command_v they_o cessation_n from_o work_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n yet_o be_v it_o also_o of_o itself_o a_o sabbath-daye_n duty_n for_o that_o which_o be_v of_o its_o self_n and_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n command_v may_v also_o be_v make_v a_o subordinate_a duty_n to_o help_v and_o further_o another_o duty_n so_o prayer_n which_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o main_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v make_v a_o subordinate_a help_n to_o increase_v our_o dependence_n upon_o god_n and_o to_o beget_v in_o our_o heart_n a_o awful_a reverence_n of_o his_o majesty_n it_o be_v so_o here_o for_o also_o if_o it_o have_v stand_v command_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n why_o be_v they_o to_o begin_v it_o over_o night_n where_o as_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o sanctuary_n till_o the_o next_o morning_n if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o which_o be_v do_v over_o night_n be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o preparation_n he_o much_o deceive_v himself_o for_o the_o preparation_n be_v one_o thing_n the_o sabbath_n another_o they_o have_v their_o preparation_n and_o their_o prepreparation_n which_o take_v up_o almost_o the_o whole_a day_n precedent_n both_o of_o their_o own_o invention_n but_o they_o begin_v not_o their_o sabbath-rest_n till_o after_o sunset_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o howsoever_o they_o impose_v many_o thing_n upon_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o tradition_n by_o way_n of_o preparation_n yet_o the_o first_o use_n and_o true_a end_n thereof_o be_v to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o what_o to_o eat_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n in_o which_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o dress_v any_o thing_n or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n their_o overnight_n rest_v have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o sanctuary_n but_o to_o their_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n the_o memory_n whereof_o they_o be_v command_v to_o solemnize_v thereby_o as_o therefore_o unleavened_a