close_o to_o that_o part_n of_o thracia_n where_o hebrus_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n sometime_o call_v dardaniâ—_n of_o dardanus_n king_n of_o troy_n who_o when_o he_o have_v slay_v his_o brother_n jacius_fw-la and_o take_v from_o he_o the_o palladiam_fw-la he_o come_v first_o into_o samothracia_n and_o then_o into_o asia_n where_o he_o first_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n call_v troy_n and_o of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o although_o this_o isle_n at_o that_o time_n be_v call_v dardania_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o nearness_n that_o it_o have_v to_o thrace_n and_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o rock_n whereon_o it_o stand_v it_o soon_o change_v the_o name_n and_o then_o especial_o when_o the_o people_n call_v samos_n come_v thither_o to_o inhabit_v who_o after_o their_o own_o name_n call_v it_o samothracia_n it_o stand_v upon_o such_o a_o lofty_a place_n that_o from_o thence_o all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o may_v easy_o be_v see_v arsinoe_n queen_n of_o thrace_n be_v 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take_v advantage_n of_o this_o opportunity_n make_v war_n upon_o they_o both_o and_o with_o great_a facility_n conquer_v the_o kingdom_n and_o destroy_v jerusalem_n in_o this_o year_n 1187_o there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o at_o noon_n day_n the_o star_n be_v plain_o to_o be_v see_v soon_o after_o this_o raimond_n and_o guy_n be_v both_o take_v prisoner_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o christian_n cruel_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n after_o this_o the_o saracen_n sack_v the_o town_n throw_v the_o bell_n out_o of_o the_o steeple_n make_v stable_n of_o the_o church_n only_o the_o temple_n on_o mount_n golgotha_n stand_v untouched_a for_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n honour_n christ_n as_o a_o great_a prophet_n and_o thus_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o jerusalem_n end_v which_o be_v upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1187_o after_o it_o have_v continue_v in_o their_o possession_n 88_o year_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v many_o horrible_a vision_n and_o strange_a sign_n and_o wonder_n see_v both_o in_o heaven_n on_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o air_n foreshow_v no_o doubt_n that_o god_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o their_o action_n which_o seek_v to_o restore_v that_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o my_o kingdom_n say_v christ_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o although_o after_o that_o there_o be_v many_o king_n that_o by_o all_o possible_a mean_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v and_o restore_v the_o same_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v levy_v many_o great_a army_n and_o undertake_v many_o tedious_a journey_n yet_o all_o their_o counsel_n and_o determination_n come_v to_o nothing_o so_o that_o god_n so_o often_o as_o they_o undertake_v any_o such_o expedition_n either_o stay_v their_o army_n oppress_v they_o with_o war_n or_o else_o plague_v they_o with_o
to_o this_o day_n be_v find_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o the_o angel_n roll_v from_o the_o grave_a before_o the_o resurrection_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o stone_n howsoever_o it_o come_v there_o lie_v upon_o mount_n zion_n but_o some_o think_v that_o the_o armenian_n carry_v it_o thither_o because_o upon_o it_o they_o have_v build_v a_o altar_n in_o this_o inner_a cave_n there_o hang_v nine_o lamp_n to_o give_v light_n unto_o they_o that_o enter_v in_o by_o the_o east_n so_o that_o in_o the_o inner_a and_o outer_a vault_n there_o stand_v eighteen_o lamp_n the_o mount_n whereon_o christ_n be_v crucify_v seem_v to_o stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n of_o stone_n whitish_a and_o something_o blush_v it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o foot_n the_o place_n where_o the_o cross_n stand_v be_v a_o hard_a rock_n eighteen_o step_n in_o the_o ascent_n and_o answer_v to_o nine_o and_o twenty_o foot_n the_o hole_n where_o the_o cross_n stand_v be_v about_o the_o roundness_n of_o a_o man_n head_n in_o latitude_n and_o if_o a_o man_n may_v believe_v the_o monk_n thereabouts_o they_o say_v also_o that_o in_o that_o place_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o colour_n of_o our_o saviour_n blood_n even_o to_o this_o day_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o this_o there_o stand_v a_o altar_n make_v of_o marble_n and_o over_o that_o a_o sumptuous_a chapel_n pave_v and_o cover_v with_o polish_a marble_n gilt_n and_o adorn_v with_o refulgent_a gold_n the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v very_o curious_o wrought_v and_o gild_a in_o the_o church_n upon_o mount_n golgotha_n they_o also_o show_v part_n of_o a_o pillar_n natural_o black_a speck_v with_o red_a spot_n where_o they_o say_v christ_n be_v whip_v and_o make_v the_o vulgar_a believe_v that_o these_o speck_n be_v the_o drop_n of_o blood_n that_o fall_v from_o he_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o column_n be_v carry_v to_o constantinople_n as_o it_o be_v think_v in_o this_o church_n godfrey_n first_o christian_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o successor_n lie_v bury_v of_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n this_o temple_n lie_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o be_v build_v by_o the_o christian_n just_a in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o former_a temple_n stand_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o city_n be_v rebuilt_a and_o enlarge_v the_o body_n thereof_o be_v very_o high_a and_o spacious_a and_o build_v of_o polish_a marble_n adorn_v with_o most_o exquisite_a and_o curious_a workmanship_n very_o artificial_a and_o glorious_a both_o within_o and_o without_o insomuch_o that_o the_o polish_a stone_n cast_v a_o singular_a beautiful_a and_o resplendent_a lustre_n above_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_n and_o be_v build_v up_o at_o the_o cost_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o grecian_n in_o the_o roof_n whereof_o the_o turk_n place_n a_o half_a moon_n as_o they_o usual_o do_v in_o all_o such_o church_n wherein_o they_o come_v and_o have_v authority_n the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n have_v this_o temple_n in_o great_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n they_o adorn_v it_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n with_o divers_a artificial_a picture_n and_o emblem_n they_o will_v suffer_v no_o christian_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o nor_o any_o jew_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o at_o any_o time_n they_o go_v into_o it_o they_o first_o wash_v themselves_o with_o water_n very_o clean_o then_o put_v off_o their_o hose_n and_o shoe_n and_o so_o go_v barefoot_a this_o temple_n they_o call_v the_o holy_a rock_n and_o in_o the_o body_n thereof_o there_o hang_v seven_o hundred_o lamp_n which_o burn_v night_n and_o day_n in_o the_o midst_n hereof_o there_o stand_v a_o certain_a little_a rock_n every_o where_o indent_v with_o iron_n near_o to_o which_o not_o any_o of_o the_o saracen_n or_o infidel_n dare_v to_o approach_v or_o touch_v although_o there_o come_v many_o very_o far_o to_o visit_v it_o for_o they_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v many_o memorable_a and_o worthy_a thing_n do_v in_o that_o rock_n they_o think_v that_o melchisedeck_v the_o first_o priest_n of_o the_o great_a god_n offer_a bread_n and_o wine_n upon_o it_o genes_n 14._o and_o that_o here_o the_o patriarch_n jacob_n see_v the_o ladder_n which_o reach_v from_o heaven_n to_o earth_n gen._n 28._o which_o indeed_o happen_v not_o in_o jerusalem_n but_o in_o bethel_n as_o the_o scripture_n witness_v further_o they_o believe_v that_o upon_o this_o stone_n david_n see_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n stand_v with_o a_o shake_a sword_n when_o he_o strike_v the_o city_n with_o the_o pestilence_n 2_o sam._n 24._o and_o that_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n offer_v upon_o this_o stone_n their_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v devour_v with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n all_o which_o thing_n do_v utter_o differ_v from_o holy_a scripture_n the_o jew_n also_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n in_o this_o stone_n hide_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o lord_n bring_v the_o people_n back_o again_o from_o the_o captivity_n which_o be_v contrary_a also_o to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o 2_o mach._n 2._o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o mount_n nebo_n where_o moses_n stand_v when_o he_o see_v the_o whole_a land_n of_o canaan_n also_o the_o turk_n say_v that_o christ_n sit_v upon_o this_o stone_n when_o simeon_n take_v he_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o bless_a he_o here_o also_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o doctor_n when_o he_o be_v but_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n luk._n 2._o which_o also_o differ_v from_o the_o scripture_n for_o this_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o in_o the_o middle_a court_n or_o solomon_n porch_n which_o sometime_o be_v take_v for_o the_o temple_n because_o it_o join_v to_o it_o and_o divers_a circumstance_n of_o the_o scripture_n do_v seem_v to_o make_v this_o evident_a because_o here_o christ_n teach_v and_o here_o the_o people_n usual_o meet_v together_o as_o appear_z josh._n 10._o and_o psal._n 72._o about_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a plain_n much_o resemble_v our_o churchyard_n all_o pave_v with_o marble_n stone_n to_o this_o there_o be_v adjoin_v a_o fair_a church_n cover_v with_o lead_n and_o be_v sometime_o call_v solomon_n porch_n but_o after_o the_o christian_n have_v win_v jerusalem_n they_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o st._n mary_n the_o turk_n keep_v burn_v in_o this_o daily_a eight_o hundred_o lamp_n and_o it_o be_v much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o solomon_n temple_n the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n also_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o build_v a_o little_a church_n or_o moscho_n close_o by_o solomon_n temple_n wherein_o be_v continual_o burn_a eighty_o eight_o lamp_n there_o be_v a_o vault_n under_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n of_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a greatness_n that_o six_o hundred_o horse_n may_v easy_o be_v place_v in_o it_o and_o thus_o we_o may_v see_v the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n and_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n not_o only_o to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o also_o profane_v with_o the_o blasphemous_a doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n and_o also_o we_o may_v here_o behold_v the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n stand_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n where_o sometime_o be_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n dan._n 9_o mat._n 24._o and_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jeremy_n be_v full_o finish_v cap._n 19_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v unclean_a like_o unto_o the_o place_n of_o tophet_n where_o they_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n and_o unto_o other_o strange_a go_n of_o other_o building_n within_o the_o city_n of_o aelia_n which_o be_v now_o call_v jerusalem_n mount_v zion_n be_v place_v towards_o the_o south_n of_o jerusalem_n where_o even_o at_o this_o day_n the_o monk_n undertake_v to_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o david_n tower_n the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o many_o other_o holy_a place_n but_o p._n orosius_n and_o other_o historian_n write_v how_o in_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n caesar_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a earthquake_n in_o such_o a_o terrible_a manner_n that_o the_o mountain_n of_o zion_n with_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o david_n fall_v down_o and_o be_v utter_o deface_v further_o all_o true_a historian_n do_v write_v that_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n do_v so_o much_o deface_v the_o city_n that_o he_o leave_v not_o a_o stone_n stand_v upon_o a_o stone_n nay_o not_o a_o whole_a stone_n but_o all_o be_v break_v into_o small_a piece_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o pilgrim_n be_v so_o mad_a and_o blind_a that_o they_o go_v thither_o with_o great_a pain_n to_o seek_v those_o
holy_a place_n where_o when_o they_o come_v with_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o pain_n be_v make_v a_o laughingstock_n to_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o find_v nothing_o but_o feign_a and_o suppose_a holy_a place_n and_o building_n since_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n manifest_a that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o stone_n leave_v upon_o a_o stone_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v break_v to_o piece_n and_o borchardus_fw-la the_o monk_n say_v that_o the_o roman_n cause_v the_o temple_n and_o other_o princely_a building_n together_o with_o the_o mountain_n to_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o valley_n with_o which_o be_v fill_v there_o remain_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o emblem_n of_o the_o old_a city_n from_o whence_o may_v evident_o appear_v that_o those_o place_n which_o be_v now_o show_v to_o pilgrim_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v mere_o suborn_v and_o feign_v on_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v they_o and_o get_v their_o money_n they_o be_v very_o simple_a therefore_o that_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o seek_v their_o salvation_n in_o such_o place_n and_o as_o for_o the_o sepulchre_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o tartar_n beat_v it_o all_o in_o piece_n so_o that_o this_o monument_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o earth_n wherefore_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v seek_v among_o the_o dead_a but_o in_o the_o sacred_a monument_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n for_o there_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o make_v evident_a his_o divine_a presence_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o sect_n that_o be_v in_o and_o about_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n in_o and_o about_o the_o church_n which_o be_v build_v over_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n upon_o mount_n calvary_n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n many_o of_o divers_a nation_n and_o country_n which_o inhabit_v of_o divers_a opinion_n and_o religion_n and_o although_o they_o differ_v in_o material_a point_n of_o their_o faith_n yet_o will_v they_o be_v all_o christian_n of_o which_o number_n there_o be_v some_o latin_n greek_n abyssine_n armenian_n gregorian_n nestorian_n surian_o and_o jacobins_n the_o latin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v such_o as_o we_o call_v franciscan_a monk_n observant_n or_o friar_n these_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o look_v to_o it_o very_o diligent_o where_o sometime_o they_o make_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o st._n johns_n templar_n with_o many_o ceremony_n and_o great_a solemnity_n these_o knight_n be_v gird_v with_o a_o sword_n all_o gilt_n hang_v in_o a_o red_a velvet_n girdle_n a_o chain_n of_o gold_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o worth_a about_o a_o hundred_o hungarian_a duckat_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o hang_v a_o jerusalem_n cross_n of_o gold_n this_o kind_n of_o cross_n also_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o wear_v upon_o their_o arm_n and_o clothes_n then_o have_v they_o a_o pair_n of_o gild_a spur_n with_o velvet_n tying_n but_o before_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o this_o order_n they_o must_v swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o grecian_n that_o be_v there_o be_v also_o monk_n and_o do_v inhabit_v within_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n but_o they_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o place_n where_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v crucify_v and_o differ_v from_o the_o romanist_n for_o they_o believe_v first_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o not_o the_o son_n second_o they_o give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n three_o they_o hold_v not_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n four_o they_o deny_v purgatory_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a five_o they_o sing_v mass_n in_o their_o own_o language_n that_o every_o man_n may_v understand_v it_o but_o they_o observe_v seven_o sacrament_n as_o the_o romanist_n do_v they_o teach_v man_n to_o pray_v to_o and_o call_v upon_o saint_n they_o yearly_o observe_v two_o strict_a fast_a day_n and_o eat_v no_o flesh_n upon_o saturday_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n that_o be_v through_o the_o east_n part_n leave_v marriage_n free_a as_o well_o for_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n and_o condemn_v the_o latin_a priest_n because_o they_o marry_v not_o they_o allow_v no_o grave_a image_n in_o their_o church_n but_o in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o church_n they_o have_v fair_a paint_a picture_n hang_v they_o approve_v not_o the_o pope_n but_o have_v a_o patriarch_n for_o their_o high_a bishop_n which_o patriarch_n be_v great_o reverence_v and_o much_o honour_v in_o constantinople_n the_o abissins_n be_v such_o as_o be_v of_o john_n government_n their_o complexion_n be_v brown_a their_o habitation_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n upon_o mount_n calvary_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o church_n door_n they_o also_o approve_v not_o the_o pope_n but_o allow_v priest_n to_o marry_v and_o give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o sect_n and_o opinion_n among_o they_o forbear_v those_o meat_n forbid_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o circumcise_v both_o male_a and_o female_a which_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o they_o observe_v our_o saturday_n for_o their_o sabbath_n they_o baptise_v their_o child_n with_o fire_n of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o town_n of_o saba_n the_o armenian_n be_v christian_n and_o come_v out_o of_o armenia_n their_o dwelling_n be_v in_o a_o chapel_n upon_o mount_n zion_n near_o to_o st._n james_n his_o church_n they_o deny_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n they_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n their_o priest_n marry_v they_o forbear_v the_o meat_n forbid_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o custom_n to_o whine_v and_o cry_v by_o the_o grave_n of_o the_o dead_a upon_o twelve_o day_n they_o keep_v a_o great_a feast_n and_o the_o next_o day_n begin_v their_o lent_n which_o they_o keep_v strict_o and_o eat_v neither_o egg_n nor_o fish_n nor_o any_o live_a thing_n during_o that_o time_n they_o observe_v wednesdays_n and_o friday_n they_o preach_v sing_v and_o say_v their_o service_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n they_o deny_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o purgatory_n they_o all_o wear_v hat_n with_o blue_a hatband_n the_o gregorian_n be_v christian_n that_o dwell_v by_o the_o great_a city_n of_o trapezunta_n upon_o the_o euxinian_a sea_n their_o priest_n marry_v but_o if_o their_o wife_n die_v they_o must_v not_o marry_v again_o they_o dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o church_n upon_o mount_n calvary_n where_o christ_n after_o his_o resurrection_n show_v himself_o like_o a_o gardener_n unto_o mary_n magdalen_n the_o nestorian_a heretic_n who_o now_o be_v find_v in_o great_a number_n in_o ninevie_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v morsel_n and_o in_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o do_v yet_o hold_v the_o heresy_n of_o nestorias_fw-la their_o master_n and_o teach_v that_o christ_n have_v two_o nature_n and_o that_o he_o have_v two_o person_n and_o that_o mary_n be_v not_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n but_o that_o she_o bear_v christ_n who_o be_v man_n only_o about_o their_o hat_n they_o wear_v flesh-coloured_n hatband_n some_o of_o their_o priest_n be_v find_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o mount_n calvary_n the_o surian_o follow_v the_o grecian_a christian_n touch_v the_o most_o of_o their_o opinion_n they_o respect_v not_o much_o their_o religion_n for_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o poverty_n they_o be_v force_v to_o work_v for_o day_n wage_n under_o the_o turk_n some_o of_o they_o also_o dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n in_o a_o church_n call_v s._n mark_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o house_n where_o john_n mark_v dwell_v where_o the_o apostle_n peter_n knock_v when_o the_o angel_n lead_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n the_o sect_n of_o the_o jacobins_n be_v resident_a in_o a_o chapel_n which_o stand_v behind_o the_o sepulchre_n they_o take_v that_o name_n of_o jacob_n the_o heretic_n who_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n they_o be_v waver_v and_o unconstant_a among_o themselves_o and_o be_v here_o and_o there_o find_v in_o judaea_n egypt_n and_o barbary_n divide_v into_o many_o sect_n for_o some_o of_o they_o hold_v with_o eutichus_n and_o macharus_fw-la who_o ascribe_v one_o nature_n to_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o godhead_n and_o deny_v the_o manhood_n some_o of_o they_o circumcise_v their_o child_n some_o baptise_v they_o with_o fire_n and_o make_v a_o cross_n upon_o their_o face_n of_o this_o fiery_a baptism_n you_o shall_v read_v more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o saba_n hereby_o you_o may_v note_v how_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n in_o
four_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n upon_o the_o north_n lie_v between_o the_o two_o town_n of_o bethel_n and_o hay_n and_o be_v call_v mount_n ephraim_n where_o abraham_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o egypt_n the_o second_o time_n set_v up_o his_o tabernacle_n of_o purpose_n to_o be_v conversant_a with_o melâ—hisedeck_v who_o dwell_v in_o jerusâ—lem_n and_o with_o he_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o the_o singular_a favour_n that_o he_o have_v show_v towards_o he_o in_o deliver_v his_o wife_n sara_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o abimelech_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o woulâ—_n have_v ravish_v she_o and_o as_o he_o fear_v indangerâ—d_v his_o life_n in_o this_o place_n let_v separate_v himself_o from_o abraham_n and_o go_v to_o dwell_v in_o sodom_n of_o the_o plain_a or_o oâ—k_n of_o mamre_n the_o plain_n of_o mamre_n stand_v a_o mile_n from_o hebron_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o distant_a from_o jerusalem_n twenty_o two_o mile_n south-eastward_a in_o this_o valley_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a wood_n where_o a_o certain_a young_a man_n call_v mamre_o dwell_v this_o man_n be_v brother_n to_o escal_n and_o aner_n mention_v by_o moses_n genes_n 14_o who_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o gentleman_n with_o we_o in_o these_o time_n build_v up_o his_o house_n neaâ—_n 〈…〉_z pleasant_a wood_n or_o bottom_n which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n mamre_v other_o of_o which_o opinion_n be_v jerom_n of_o aelon_n which_o signify_v a_o valley_n or_o tree_n a_o oak-tree_n say_v he_o but_o joseph_n and_o aegesâ—ppus_n call_v it_o a_o terebinth_n tree_n which_o both_o summer_n and_o winter_n bear_v green_a leave_n like_o a_o palmtree_n the_o sap_n or_o juice_n whereof_o be_v very_o good_a for_o medicine_n abraham_n dwell_v near_o to_o this_o tree_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o three_o brother_n as_o a_o stranger_n grow_v into_o such_o favour_n and_o familiarity_n with_o they_o that_o he_o convert_v they_o from_o paganism_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o know_v the_o true_a and_o everliving_a god_n to_o gratify_v which_o great_a favour_n they_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o four_o king_n that_o have_v take_v lot_n prisoner_n and_o give_v he_o free_a liberty_n to_o inhabit_v in_o and_o use_v the_o plain_a thereabouts_o for_o his_o cattle_n before_o who_o door_n as_o some_o author_n affirm_v this_o terebinth_n or_o oak-tree_n stand_v and_o so_o continue_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a it_o be_v lawful_a for_o none_o to_o cut_v a_o bough_n of_o it_o or_o touch_v it_o witâ—_n a_o hatchet_n because_o it_o be_v in_o those_o day_n account_v a_o holy_a tree_n and_o visit_v by_o divers_a stranger_n and_o then_o helena_n cause_v a_o fair_a church_n to_o be_v build_v in_o that_o place_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o abraham_n sit_v under_o that_o tree_n the_o three_o angel_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n of_o man_n gen._n 8._o â—_o 2._o and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o because_o of_o this_o the_o jew_n offer_v incense_n to_o their_o god_n and_o commit_v idolatry_n upon_o high_a mountain_n and_o under_o green_a tree_n ezek._n 16._o there_o be_v also_o a_o double_a cave_n make_v of_o white_a marble_n which_o as_o josephus_n say_v be_v very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o curious_o wrought_v and_o polish_a wherein_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n with_o their_o wife_n sarah_n rebecca_n and_o leâ—h_n be_v bury_v and_o as_o some_o think_v be_v that_o cave_n which_o he_o purchase_v of_o the_o hittite_n gen._n 23._o 34._o but_o that_o adam_n and_o evah_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o place_n see_v there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o it_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o let_v it_o pass_v because_o whatsoever_o have_v not_o authority_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v it_o may_v as_o easy_o be_v contemn_v as_o allow_v but_o abraham_n sepulchre_n in_o ierom_n time_n be_v to_o be_v see_v be_v old_a and_o decay_a of_o hebron_n this_o city_n be_v not_o only_o a_o king_n seat_n but_o a_o priest_n also_o be_v build_v not_o long_o after_o the_o flood_n and_o some_o seven_o year_n before_o that_o city_n of_o the_o egyptian_n call_v zoan_n or_o tanis_n numb_a 13._o and_o be_v place_v upon_o a_o goodly_a high_a mountain_n very_o pleasant_a and_o delectable_a it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o chabar_n which_o signify_v to_o accompany_v and_o from_o thence_o chebron_n or_o hebron_n a_o pleasant_a and_o delectable_a society_n it_o be_v a_o metropolitan_a city_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n and_o after_o call_v kiriatharba_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o josh._n 14._o take_v that_o name_n from_o arba_n the_o chief_a governor_n of_o that_o city_n this_o man_n be_v one_o of_o the_o anakim_v and_o a_o very_a mighty_a prince_n other_o there_o be_v that_o say_v the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n be_v thereof_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o arba_n signify_v a_o quaternion_n from_o the_o rote_n roba_fw-la four_o square_n it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o heth_n the_o son_n of_o that_o curse_a canaan_n who_o posterity_n the_o hittite_n inhabit_v in_o it_o and_o such_o be_v their_o hospitality_n that_o they_o entertain_v abraham_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o traveller_n these_o people_n dwell_v anak_n there_o until_o joshua_n time_n and_o then_o one_o hoham_n be_v king_n thereof_o who_o with_o other_o king_n oppose_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v by_o they_o slay_v and_o have_v their_o country_n waste_v and_o destroy_v this_o town_n be_v after_o make_v a_o town_n of_o refuge_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o caleb_n and_o be_v together_o with_o mamre_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n jos._n 20._o here_o david_n be_v first_o anoint_v king_n and_o reign_v therein_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n 2_o sam._n 5._o but_o this_o town_n by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v now_o become_v desolate_a only_o some_o few_o old_a relic_n be_v to_o be_v see_v to_o show_v there_o have_v be_v a_o town_n there_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o it_o which_o retain_v the_o name_n place_v in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a valley_n call_v mamre_o to_o this_o day_n here_o while_o it_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o christian_n stand_v a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v but_o the_o turk_n have_v turn_v it_o into_o a_o mosko_n or_o one_o of_o their_o church_n into_o this_o place_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o christian_n to_o enter_v the_o inhabitant_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o show_v unto_o stranger_n many_o thing_n as_o the_o vault_n or_o cave_n wherein_o abraham_n be_v bury_v the_o place_n where_o cain_n kill_v abel_n the_o well_o where_o adam_n and_o evah_n weep_v seven_o year_n for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o son_n with_o many_o such_o like_a fable_n which_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n see_v they_o be_v not_o warrantable_a by_o scripture_n some_o bows-shot_a eastward_o from_o this_o place_n be_v the_o field_n of_o damascus_n where_o the_o red_a earth_n lie_v whereof_o they_o feign_v man_n to_o be_v make_v it_o be_v natural_o tough_a and_o may_v be_v wrought_v like_o wax_n or_o pitch_n there_o be_v also_o that_o be_v white_a of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o this_o be_v convey_v to_o many_o place_n by_o the_o saracen_n and_o sell_v at_o dear_a rate_n they_o use_v it_o either_o for_o the_o teer_n of_o sepulcher_n or_o to_o mingle_v with_o salve_n and_o unguent_n of_o gerar._n gerar_n be_v the_o uttermost_a town_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o lie_v between_o the_o desert_n of_o sur_n and_o cade_n gen._n 20._o here_o king_n abimelech_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o such_o time_n as_o abraham_n come_v thither_o and_o here_o isaac_n be_v bear_v gen._n 21._o it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o gor_o which_o signify_v a_o pilgrim_n or_o traveller_n and_o do_v well_o agree_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n that_o sometime_o live_v there_o because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v like_o pilgrim_n and_o wayfaring_a man_n gen._n 47._o it_o lay_v six_o mile_n from_o hebron_n south-west_n and_o from_o jerusalem_n 30_o upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n of_o beerazaba_n beerazaba_n be_v a_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n forty_o mile_n from_o jerusâ—lem_n southwestward_a and_o be_v derive_v from_o beer_n and_o shebuah_n and_o signify_v the_o well_o of_o covenant_n for_o abraham_n have_v dig_v a_o well_o near_o to_o this_o place_n abimelech_n king_n of_o gerar_n enter_v into_o league_n with_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n isâ—ac_n also_o renew_v this_o league_n in_o this_o place_n as_o appear_v gen_n 21._o it_o be_v now_o call_v gallim_n or_o
forty_o five_o year_n old_a be_v invite_v to_o a_o marriage_n in_o cana_n a_o city_n of_o galilee_n which_o stand_v eight_o mile_n from_o galilee_n towards_o the_o north-west_n john_n 2._o here_o our_o saviour_n christ_n wrought_v his_o first_o miracle_n by_o change_a water_n into_o wine_n from_o cana_n in_o galilee_n she_o go_v with_o our_o saviour_n to_o capernaum_n a_o city_n of_o galilee_n a_o little_a before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n which_o be_v twenty_o mile_n from_o capernaum_n she_o return_v back_o to_o nazareth_n which_o be_v account_v twelve_o mile_n in_o the_o thirty_o second_o year_n of_o the_o age_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n which_o be_v the_o second_o of_o his_o ministry_n mary_n go_v from_o nazareth_n back_o again_o to_o capernaum_n where_o our_o saviour_n christ_n cast_v forth_o a_o devil_n mat._n 12._o mark_v 3._o which_o be_v 12_o mile_n from_o thence_o she_o return_v back_o again_o to_o nazareth_n which_o be_v twelve_o mile_n for_o in_o this_o town_n she_o dwell_v whilst_o jesus_n travel_v from_o place_n to_o place_n teach_v and_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n mark_v 6._o and_o although_o she_o oftentimes_o go_v from_o nazareth_n with_o he_o to_o many_o place_n continue_v still_o in_o his_o company_n yet_o then_o especial_o when_o he_o be_v to_o sustain_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o punishment_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n which_o be_v in_o the_o thirty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o which_o year_n she_o will_v not_o forsake_v he_o till_o his_o death_n for_o she_o go_v from_o galilee_n to_o jerusalem_n with_o he_o which_o waâ—_n sixty_o four_o mile_n a_o great_a journey_n for_o one_o of_o her_o age_n be_v then_o forty_o eighâ—_n year_n old_a and_o when_o our_o saviour_n be_v crucify_v she_o stand_v close_o by_o the_o cross_n with_o a_o heavy_a and_o pensive_a countenance_n bewail_v the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n then_o be_v the_o prophecy_n of_o old_a simeon_n accomplish_v and_o a_o sword_n shall_v pass_v through_o thy_o soul_n but_o after_o by_o his_o glorious_a resurrection_n and_o ascension_n she_o be_v revive_v and_o comfort_v from_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n be_v twelve_o year_n all_o which_o time_n she_o live_v with_o john_n the_o evangelist_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o then_o be_v fifty_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o nicephorus_n and_o other_o in_o the_o garden_n call_v gethsamene_n so_o all_o her_o travel_n be_v 3506_o mile_n now_o follow_v the_o description_n of_o the_o town_n and_o place_n to_o which_o she_o travel_v of_o nazareth_n this_o be_v a_o town_n almost_o of_o no_o estimation_n situate_v in_o a_o certain_a mountain_n in_o galilee_n the_o low_a sixty_o four_o mile_n and_o something_o more_o from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o north_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o zabulon_n in_o this_o town_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n be_v bring_v up_o luke_n 1._o 2._o some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v nineteen_o or_o twenty_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n but_o they_o mistake_v themselves_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v thereof_o but_o follow_v my_o author_n jacobus_n ziglerus_n and_o tilmanus_fw-la stella_fw-la there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o it_o that_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o have_v a_o twofold_a derivation_n the_o one_o by_o zain_n and_o the_o other_o by_o zade_n if_o it_o be_v write_v by_o zain_n it_o may_v have_v a_o twofold_a signification_n since_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o name_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o verb_n nazar_n which_o signify_v to_o consecrate_v and_o keep_v from_o hence_o nezaer_n a_o garland_n of_o flower_n or_o a_o crown_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n etc._n etc._n such_o as_o king_n and_o high-priest_n be_v accustom_v to_o wear_v also_o from_o the_o same_o word_n nazar_n be_v derive_v nazir_n and_o thence_o nazaraeus_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n and_o suffer_v his_o hair_n to_o be_v un-cut_a as_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o lord_n therefore_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v just_o call_v a_o nazarite_n luke_n 2._o for_o â—aezer_n first_o signify_v a_o holy_a man_n who_o have_v make_v a_o holy_a vow_n unto_o the_o lord_n second_o it_o do_v denote_v a_o crown_n or_o wreath_n of_o sincerity_n exod._n 29._o 39_o three_o a_o holy_a ointment_n wherewith_o king_n and_o priest_n be_v anoint_v levit._n 27._o and_o four_a this_o word_n nezaer_n signify_v a_o princely_a crown_n 2_o sam._n 1._o 2._o king_n 11._o psal._n 89._o 132._o so_o that_o nazareth_n be_v derive_v of_o nazar_n and_o nazir_n may_v signify_v both_o a_o crown_n and_o a_o holy_a city_n judg._n 13._o but_o if_o nazareth_n be_v write_v by_o zade_n it_o signify_v a_o flourish_a plant_n or_o graff_n according_a to_o that_o of_o isaiah_n c._n 11._o but_o there_o shall_v come_v a_o rod_n forth_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o ishai_n and_o a_o graff_n shall_v grow_v out_o of_o his_o root_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v rest_v upon_o he_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n at_o this_o day_n show_v certain_a monument_n and_o relic_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o precede_a age_n as_o two_o church_n one_o build_v there_o where_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n salute_v the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o she_o conceive_v by_o the_o spirit_n in_o which_o there_o stand_v three_o altar_n hew_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n and_o the_o other_o build_v as_o they_o say_v where_o the_o house_n of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n stand_v because_o there_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v bring_v up_o also_o they_o show_v a_o well_o where_o the_o child_n jesus_n draw_v water_n and_o minister_v to_o his_o mother_n they_o also_o show_v the_o vast_a ruin_n of_o the_o synagogue_n where_o our_o saviour_n christ_n expound_v the_o sixty_o first_o chapter_n of_o isaiah_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o will_v have_v throw_v he_o headlong_o down_o the_o hill_n luke_n 4._o and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o borchardus_fw-la the_o monk_n in_o saint_n ierom_n time_n some_o forty_o year_n before_o christ_n nazareth_n be_v a_o small_a town_n call_v nazarah_n of_o the_o mountain_n by_o which_o mary_n pass_v when_o she_o go_v to_o visit_v her_o cousin_n elizabeth_n between_o nazareth_n and_o jerusalem_n there_o stand_v many_o high_a hill_n as_o mount_n gilboa_n whereon_o king_n saul_n kill_v himself_o mount_v gerisim_n and_o hebal_n upon_o which_o hill_n the_o blessing_n and_o curse_n be_v pronounce_v deut._n 27._o and_o mount_v ephraim_n upon_o which_o ehud_n kill_v eglon_n king_n of_o the_o moabite_n judg._n 13._o over_o this_o mountain_n be_v very_o great_a and_o steep_a mary_n travel_v when_o she_o go_v to_o visit_v her_o cousin_n elizabeth_n of_o bethlehem_n there_o be_v two_o city_n call_v by_o this_o name_n the_o one_o bethlem_n judah_n the_o other_o bethlem_n euphrata_n where_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v bear_v and_o 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and_o do_v you_o proud_a citizen_n put_v such_o trust_n in_o the_o strength_n and_o situation_n of_o your_o city_n that_o you_o think_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o come_v to_o it_o with_o my_o army_n by_o land_n you_o shall_v well_o perceive_v within_o this_o short_a space_n that_o you_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o continent_n and_o that_o i_o will_v enter_v it_o and_o sack_n it_o with_o these_o terrible_a word_n the_o ambassador_n depart_v and_o short_o after_o alexander_n follow_v they_o with_o a_o great_a and_o mighty_a army_n but_o when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o alexander_n have_v undertake_v the_o sack_n of_o this_o city_n there_o be_v many_o that_o think_v it_o almost_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n first_o because_o of_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o water_n whereby_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o they_o cast_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o join_v it_o to_o the_o continent_n will_v be_v drive_v away_o by_o the_o 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express_v a_o extraordinary_a resolution_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o courage_n do_v great_a hurt_n to_o the_o enemy_n who_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v the_o king_n resort_v to_o that_o place_n in_o great_a heap_n and_o shoot_v at_o he_o with_o all_o their_o might_n but_o he_o manful_o defend_v himself_o and_o compel_v the_o enemy_n to_o fly_v in_o this_o assault_n there_o be_v 6000_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n slay_v and_o after_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o wall_n and_o sack_v the_o city_n he_o cause_v 2000_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o cross_n and_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o god_n by_o this_o young_a prince_n do_v accomplish_v this_o great_a work_n that_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n 23._o jeremy_n 43._o and_o ezekiel_n 25_o 26._o may_v be_v fulfil_v afterwards_o alexander_n as_o pliny_n and_o strabo_n observe_v cause_v the_o sea_n to_o be_v fill_v up_o that_o it_o may_v be_v no_o more_o a_o island_n and_o join_v it_o to_o the_o continent_n upon_o which_o place_n he_o cause_v tyrus_n to_o be_v rebuild_v and_o compass_v it_o about_o with_o a_o wall_n five_o and_o twenty_o foot_n thick_a strengthen_v with_o twelve_o tower_n that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_o fortify_v to_o oppose_v the_o incursion_n of_o any_o enemy_n so_o that_o it_o continue_v safe_a a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n though_o it_o never_o attain_v to_o the_o former_a dignity_n and_o power_n that_o it_o have_v before_o alexander_n conquer_v it_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o tyre_n be_v distant_a from_o this_o city_n about_o four_o mile_n towards_o the_o south_n our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v in_o the_o border_n of_o tyrus_n and_o sidon_n help_v a_o woman_n of_o canaan_n who_o daughter_n have_v be_v cruel_o torment_v with_o a_o devil_n matt._n 15._o in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n there_o be_v many_o martyr_n put_v to_o death_n in_o this_o city_n and_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o el_fw-es porta_fw-la deal_v zur_n that_o be_v the_o haven_n of_o zur_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o zor_n in_o the_o year_n 1100._o when_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n there_o be_v a_o archbishop_n of_o tyre_n under_o who_o government_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o ptolomais_n sidon_n and_o beryti_n etc._n etc._n the_o holy_a man_n origen_n lie_v bury_v in_o this_o city_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n which_o be_v compass_v about_o and_o fortify_v with_o a_o mighty_a strong_a wall_n there_o also_o lie_v bury_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarosso_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la 1160_o after_o he_o have_v do_v many_o valiant_a act_n and_o seek_v many_o great_a battle_n for_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n be_v overcome_v by_o saphadinus_fw-la the_o sultan_n son_n and_o put_v to_o flight_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n of_o suro_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o his_o army_n but_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o famous_a report_n pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o this_o emperor_n in_o s._n marys_n church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n when_o this_o prince_n submit_v himself_o to_o his_o holiness_n set_v his_o foot_n upon_o his_o neck_n repeat_v these_o word_n thou_o shall_v tread_v upon_o the_o asp_n and_o upon_o the_o basilisk_n etc._n etc._n eusebius_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n say_v that_o there_o be_v yet_o stand_v in_o tyre_n certain_a marble_n pillar_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n of_o wonderful_a greatness_n that_o it_o amaze_v such_o as_o behold_v they_o near_o to_o which_o there_o have_v be_v many_o christian_n and_o pilgrim_n put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o saracen_n there_o be_v also_o four_o well_n of_o wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a water_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o it_o of_o which_o well_n you_o may_v read_v before_o of_o zidon_n this_o also_o be_v a_o city_n of_o phoenicia_n situate_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n thirty_o six_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n toward_o the_o north_n and_o sixteen_o from_o tyrus_n in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o ashur_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o philistine_n near_o to_o mount_n libanus_n be_v call_v sidon_n or_o zidon_n of_o zidon_n the_o son_n of_o canaan_n who_o first_o build_v it_o gen._n 10._o and_o signify_v a_o hunter_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a mart_n town_n wherein_o much_o satin_n be_v make_v which_o kind_n of_o stuff_n be_v very_o precious_a among_o the_o jew_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o joseph_n of_o arimathia_n wrap_v the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o white_a satin_n for_o in_o matthew_n 27._o it_o be_v call_v
to_o bring_v forth_o sweet_a fig_n that_o be_v good_a work_n and_o many_o other_o comfortable_a virtue_n that_o so_o man_n in_o their_o affliction_n may_v be_v comfort_v as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o figtree_n that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n curse_v because_o it_o want_v fruit_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o bethpage_n mat._n 21._o mark_v 11._o wherefore_o let_v we_o take_v heed_n that_o we_o be_v not_o like_o fruitless_a figtree_n cover_v only_o like_o our_o forefather_n adam_n and_o eve_n with_o leave_n and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n gen._n 3._o lest_o so_o god_n curse_n fall_v upon_o we_o and_o we_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o eternal_a happiness_n mat._n 3._o of_o the_o castle_n from_o whence_o the_o ass_n and_o the_o colt_n be_v bring_v upon_o which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n ride_v to_o jerusalem_n this_o castle_n as_o adamus_n risnerus_n say_v be_v a_o certain_a hold_v compass_v about_o with_o strong_a wall_n and_o within_o beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a palace_n support_v with_o goodly_a column_n it_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n just_a in_o the_o divide_n of_o the_o way_n as_o you_o go_v from_o bethania_n to_o jerusalem_n for_o there_o go_v one_o way_n to_o the_o fountain-gate_n and_o another_o to_o the_o valley_n of_o gehinnon_n in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n it_o be_v call_v tirah_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o matthew_n which_o signify_v not_o only_o a_o castle_n but_o a_o firm_a and_o sure_a building_n with_o good_a decorum_n and_o order_n for_o tor_n signify_v a_o circular_a order_n it_o be_v credible_a that_o this_o hold_v be_v a_o rest_a place_n and_o that_o the_o ass_n and_o the_o colt_n be_v tie_v in_o the_o way_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o if_o by_o chance_n any_o traveller_n be_v weary_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o tediousness_n of_o their_o journey_n they_o may_v hire_v they_o for_o certain_a hour_n to_o carry_v they_o over_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n and_o so_o return_v they_o back_o again_o the_o allegorical_a meaning_n of_o this_o ass_n and_o the_o colt_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o learned_a man_n signify_v the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v burden_a with_o moses_n law_n and_o the_o ass_n colt_n signify_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o moses_n law_n but_o tie_v only_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o we_o also_o like_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n in_o this_o miserable_a world_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o affliction_n and_o calamity_n thereof_o stand_v in_o two_o way_n expect_v the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o soul_n then_o our_o saviour_n christ_n come_v in_o peace_n and_o lose_v this_o body_n of_o death_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 7._o and_o bring_v we_o to_o that_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n eternal_a joy_n according_a to_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o philippian_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v loose_v and_o to_o be_v with_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n of_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n and_o a_o furlong_n from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o east_n stand_v the_o mount_n of_o olive_n very_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a bring_v forth_o olive_n palm_n fig_n gossumtine_n and_o many_o other_o notable_a fruit_n but_o principal_o palm_n and_o olive_n of_o which_o the_o mountain_n take_v the_o name_n it_o be_v say_v in_o pliny_n lib._n 16._o cap._n 19_o that_o these_o olive_n and_o palm_n tree_n do_v never_o lose_v their_o leave_n and_o be_v green_a both_o winter_n and_o summer_n st._n austin_n call_v it_o the_o mountain_n of_o unction_n because_o of_o the_o fertility_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o it_o also_o the_o mountain_n of_o health_n because_o it_o bring_v forth_o oil_n and_o many_o other_o plant_n necessary_a for_o physic_n also_o the_o mountain_n of_o light_n first_o because_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o east_n so_o that_o the_o sun_n shine_v in_o the_o morning_n very_o pleasant_o upon_o it_o and_o in_o the_o evening_n when_o it_o set_v the_o 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jerusalem_n what_o thing_n zacharias_n have_v speak_v of_o this_o mount_n in_o his_o last_o chapter_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o church_n through_o all_o the_o world_n st._n jerom_n say_v in_o his_o epitaph_n upon_o st._n paul_n that_o upon_o this_o hill_n the_o jew_n common_o burn_v the_o red_a cow_n with_o the_o ash_n whereof_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v sprinkle_v they_o be_v purify_v and_o sanctify_a of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v num._n 19_o heb._n 6._o helen_n the_o empress_n mother_n to_o that_o godly_a emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 332_o cause_v a_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a church_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o this_o mount_n just_a in_o the_o place_n where_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n christ_n ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n it_o be_v build_v round_o all_o of_o white_a polish_a marble_n upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o there_o be_v no_o roof_n but_o a_o window_n even_o as_o christ_n shall_v ascend_v through_o it_o as_o eusebius_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 40._o the_o same_o st._n jerom_n affirm_v in_o his_o book_n delocis_fw-la hebraicis_fw-la he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o show_v in_o this_o church_n the_o impression_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n which_o happen_v as_o they_o say_v just_a at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n out_o of_o which_o traveller_n and_o pilgrim_n take_v sand_n to_o carry_v with_o they_o as_o a_o holy_a relic_n though_o indeed_o it_o be_v very_o to_o be_v think_v that_o they_o be_v foot_n make_v in_o stone_n by_o ancient_a monk_n thereby_o to_o get_v money_n from_o such_o as_o resort_v thither_o upon_o devotion_n for_o look_v how_o oft_o pilgrim_n take_v thence_o the_o sand_n they_o be_v present_o fill_v again_o from_o whence_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sand_n natural_o there_o every_o man_n therefore_o aught_o to_o embrace_v a_o near_a way_n to_o salvation_n than_o to_o follow_v those_o monkish_a fable_n and_o to_o seek_v christ_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n not_o upon_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n or_o among_o sand_n for_o since_o the_o grave_n can_v not_o contain_v he_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n can_v hold_v he_o who_o now_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n in_o power_n and_o eternal_a glory_n but_o rather_o if_o we_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v the_o footstep_n of_o christ_n let_v we_o seek_v they_o in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o world_n wherein_o we_o be_v sufficient_o teach_v how_o we_o shall_v follow_v he_o the_o palm_n be_v a_o famous_a tree_n which_o bring_v forth_o date_n and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o upon_o the_o top_n the_o bough_n be_v thick_a and_o round_o extend_v out_o like_a finger_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v dactilus_n that_o be_v a_o finger_n of_o gethsamene_n this_o be_v a_o village_n situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o olive_n in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a place_n near_o unto_o this_o village_n as_o saint_n augustine_n observe_v there_o be_v many_o pleasant_a garden_n which_o give_v forth_o very_o sweet_a and_o delectable_a savour_n unto_o which_o place_n christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n do_v oftentimes_o resort_n as_o the_o evangelist_n luke_n cap_n 22._o observe_v it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o press_v forth_o of_o oil_n for_o gath_n or_o geth_n signify_v a_o press_n and_o schaeman_n oil_n in_o this_o place_n the_o heart_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v so_o press_v with_o affliction_n that_o he_o sweat_v drop_n of_o blood_n by_o which_o blood_n the_o sin_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v wash_v
against_o they_o insomuch_o that_o he_o leave_v this_o goodly_a city_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o gentile_n and_o foreign_a nation_n that_o carry_v the_o people_n thereof_o into_o captivity_n where_o for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o remain_v in_o great_a misery_n after_o the_o first_o desolation_n because_o the_o country_n round_o about_o this_o city_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a abound_v with_o spring_n rivers_n vine_n olive_n garden_n mountain_n fruitful_a valley_n fair_a city_n and_o strong_a castle_n and_o to_n herod_n ascalonite_n that_o great_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o put_v to_o death_n the_o innocent_a child_n re-edify_v it_o set_v up_o many_o goodly_a building_n beautify_v with_o marble_n pillar_n and_o pleasant_a walk_n and_o also_o in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o under_o the_o building_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o the_o common_a marketplace_n the_o house_n and_o vault_n be_v support_v with_o marble_n pillar_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o palace_n call_v the_o kinâ—s_n house_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o round_o about_o it_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o building_n set_v up_o but_o much_o low_a even_o about_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o mountain_n yet_o situate_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v see_v out_o of_o their_o house_n the_o country_n round_o about_o then_o close_o to_o the_o palace_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o city_n he_o cause_v a_o temple_n to_o be_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n thus_o have_v finish_v the_o inside_n he_o compass_v it_o about_o with_o a_o mighty_a wall_n and_o upon_o that_o place_v many_o turret_n and_o then_o to_o flatter_v augustus_n call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sebasten_v which_o among_o the_o grecian_n signify_v augustum_fw-la &_o venerabile_fw-la principem_fw-la now_o although_o this_o city_n be_v very_o glorious_a and_o spacious_a in_o those_o time_n for_o it_o be_v three_o mile_n about_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v utter_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o house_n stand_v two_o church_n only_o except_v which_o be_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o saracen_n have_v convert_v to_o their_o use_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n mahomet_n be_v worship_v in_o it_o in_o this_o stand_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n cut_v out_o in_o marble_n like_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n where_o as_o hierom_n say_v he_o lie_v bury_v between_o elisha_n and_o obediah_n the_o prophet_n this_o church_n stand_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o descent_n the_o saracen_n do_v principal_o reverence_v st._n john_n baptist_n next_o after_o christ_n and_o they_o affirm_v the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o have_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o not_o by_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n that_o st._n john_n be_v the_o great_a prophet_n except_o christ_n that_o ever_o be_v they_o also_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o not_o to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n yet_o they_o prefer_v mahomet_n before_o both_o because_o they_o hold_v he_o a_o messenger_n send_v from_o god_n not_o unto_o all_o man_n but_o only_o unto_o the_o saracen_n and_o turk_n and_o their_o subject_n the_o other_o church_n which_o stand_v in_o samaria_n be_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o sometime_o the_o king_n palace_n stand_v in_o this_o church_n in_o time_n past_a there_o dwell_v certain_a grecian_a monk_n which_o be_v christian_n and_o entertain_v christian_a pilgrim_n with_o great_a humanity_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o many_o necessary_n but_o the_o city_n of_o samaria_n itself_o have_v be_v so_o often_o overthrow_v and_o bring_v to_o such_o extreme_a misery_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o stand_v be_v at_o this_o time_n convert_v into_o a_o olive_n garden_n so_o that_o as_o that_o wicked_a king_n ahab_n turn_v the_o vineyard_n of_o naboth_n which_o stand_v close_o by_o his_o house_n into_o a_o olive_n garden_n so_o god_n in_o his_o singular_a justice_n have_v turn_v the_o palace_n of_o that_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o kingdom_n into_o a_o olive_n garden_n there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o ruin_n find_v through_o all_o the_o land_n of_o judaea_n though_o there_o have_v be_v many_o worthy_a city_n destroy_v as_o be_v in_o this_o place_n at_o this_o day_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v very_o beautiful_a for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v see_v from_o it_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o joppae_fw-la and_o antipatris_n also_o to_o caesarea_n palestina_n and_o through_o all_o the_o mountain_n of_o ephraim_n to_o ramatha_n sophim_n and_o so_o to_o mount_n carmel_n and_o the_o city_n of_o ptolomais_n of_o lidda_n this_o city_n be_v situate_v not_o far_o from_o joppa_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n 20_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northwestward_a in_o this_o city_n peter_n heal_v aeneas_n who_o have_v be_v sick_a eight_o year_n of_o the_o palsy_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o church_n of_o st._n george_n who_o be_v behead_v by_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n for_o profess_v the_o christiaâ—_n fâ—ith_n the_o grecian_n call_v this_o town_n diospolis_n i._n a_o holy_a town_n and_o the_o turk_n account_n st._n george_n for_o a_o valiant_a knight_n and_o holy_a man_n of_o caesarea_n strato_n this_o city_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n some_o 32_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northward_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v call_v strato_n be_v first_o build_v by_o strato_n king_n of_o sidon_n but_o time_n have_v decay_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o herod_n ascalonita_n repair_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o goodly_a thing_n call_v it_o caesarea_n after_o the_o name_n of_o augustus_n caesar._n and_o that_o ship_n may_v lie_v at_o anchor_n there_o without_o danger_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v a_o fair_a haven_n to_o oppose_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n this_o haven_n be_v so_o wonderful_o contrive_v and_o set_v up_o at_o such_o a_o great_a charge_n that_o it_o be_v admirable_a to_o look_v upon_o for_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o twenty_o yard_n under_o water_n bury_v in_o the_o deep_a stone_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a greatness_n some_o fifty_o foot_n long_o eight_o foot_n thick_a and_o ten_o foot_n broad_a and_o many_o of_o they_o more_o the_o haven_n itself_o be_v beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n and_o goodly_a wall_n support_v with_o marble_n pillar_n and_o mount_v up_o aloft_o so_o that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o ship_n as_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v way_n to_o his_o harbour_n the_o entrance_n into_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o north_n at_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o there_o stand_v three_o mighty_a colossus_n upon_o marble_n pillar_n he_o also_o place_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o haven_n mighty_a tower_n the_o chief_a and_o fair_a of_o which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o drusus_n augustus_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o drusian_a tower_n the_o building_n that_o join_v to_o this_o haven_n be_v all_o of_o white_a polish_a marble_n and_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n be_v direct_o towards_o it_o also_o the_o marketplace_n where_o they_o buy_v and_o sell_v be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o upon_o a_o little_a hill_n close_o by_o this_o port_n he_o cause_v a_o church_n to_o be_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n caesar._n this_o temple_n be_v a_o very_a magnificent_a and_o stately_a building_n and_o in_o it_o he_o cause_v the_o statue_n of_o augustus_n curious_o wrought_v and_o cast_v just_a in_o the_o figure_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n to_o be_v erect_v and_o worship_v it_o as_o his_o god_n there_o be_v many_o other_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_a building_n that_o be_v set_v up_o by_o this_o king_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n he_o bestow_v great_a cost_n upon_o the_o marketplace_n the_o theatre_n and_o the_o amphitheatre_n which_o he_o wonderful_o beautify_v and_o institute_v certain_a game_n to_o be_v there_o use_v once_o every_o five_o year_n in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n as_o joseph_n de_fw-fr bell._n jud._n li._n 1._o witness_v after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king_n herod_n agrippa_n be_v make_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o prince_n some_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n cause_v james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedeus_n upon_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o july_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o when_o he_o perceive_v it_o be_v acceptable_a unto_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n about_o the_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n he_o cause_v peter_n to_o be_v
his_o accustom_a food_n thus_o it_o continue_v so_o that_o the_o dolphin_n will_v suffer_v the_o boy_n to_o handle_v he_o take_v he_o by_o the_o gills_o play_v with_o he_o yea_o and_o sometime_o to_o get_v upon_o his_o back_n then_o swim_v with_o he_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o lake_n and_o bring_v he_o back_o again_o and_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v safe_a upon_o the_o shore_n after_o this_o manner_n he_o continue_v for_o many_o year_n together_o and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o youth_n die_v yet_o the_o dolphin_n resort_v to_o his_o usual_a place_n expect_v his_o accustom_a food_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o boy_n but_o miss_v he_o he_o leave_v the_o shore_n languish_v away_o and_o die_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o fish_n you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o pliny_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 8._o of_o colossa_n this_o city_n be_v situate_v in_o phrygia_n a_o country_n in_o asia_n minor_fw-la near_o the_o river_n of_o lycus_n and_o meander_n 520_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northwestward_a not_o far_o from_o laodicea_n so_o call_v from_o the_o mighty_a statue_n and_o colosso_n that_o be_v set_v up_o in_o it_o these_o city_n colossa_n laodicea_n and_o hierapolis_n where_o the_o apostle_n philip_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o nero_n a_o little_a before_o paul_n martyrdom_n be_v sink_v by_o a_o earthquake_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v a_o great_a judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o because_o they_o refuse_v the_o grace_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n offer_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o apostle_n the_o epistle_n of_o paul_n dedicate_v to_o the_o colossian_n be_v send_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o onesymus_n from_o rome_n unto_o these_o town_n be_v 1080_o mile_n for_o although_o the_o rhodian_n be_v call_v colossian_n because_o of_o that_o famous_a colossus_n that_o stand_v there_o yet_o this_o city_n wherein_o archippus_n and_o philemon_n dwell_v to_o who_o paul_n direct_v that_o epistle_n stand_v in_o phrygia_n 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