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country_n thereabouts_o and_o as_o he_o go_v through_o judaea_n leave_v his_o army_n at_o gaza_n with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o soldier_n he_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n that_o he_o may_v see_v with_o his_o eye_n that_o place_n which_o be_v make_v so_o famous_a by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o be_v so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n but_o when_o he_o come_v he_o find_v nothing_o but_o a_o ruinate_v and_o waste_v place_n barren_a and_o rude_a to_o look_v upon_o inhabit_v by_o a_o few_o poor_a christian_n and_o they_o also_o hold_v in_o great_a contempt_n and_o bondage_n pay_v a_o great_a tribute_n to_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n for_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n as_o p._n jovius_fw-la write_v but_o after_o that_o selimus_n in_o that_o place_n have_v do_v his_o offering_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o his_o god_n mahomet_n see_v the_o priest_n and_o christian_n press_v with_o extreme_a poverty_n out_o of_o his_o singular_a mercy_n and_o compassion_n 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their_o infidelity_n and_o unmerciful_a cruelty_n the_o description_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o situation_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o these_o time_n the_o former_a incursion_n and_o common_a desolation_n leave_v this_o town_n ruin_v and_o spoil_v for_o want_n of_o inhabitant_n it_o become_v a_o desert_n and_o forsake_a place_n only_o some_o few_o christian_n either_o out_o of_o the_o zeal_n of_o religion_n or_o for_o vulgar_a ostentation_n to_o show_v that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o town_n dwell_v there_o and_o thus_o it_o continue_v until_o the_o year_n 1542._o at_o which_o time_n solyman_n the_o great_a turk_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n or_o in_o hope_n of_o profit_n or_o else_o to_o get_v himself_o a_o name_n with_o great_a cost_n and_o labour_v re-edify_v it_o set_v up_o many_o stately_a building_n and_o sumptuous_a house_n beautify_v it_o with_o two_o costly_a temple_n the_o one_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n and_o the_o other_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n enlarge_v the_o extent_n thereof_o and_o seat_v it_o upon_o high_a hill_n after_o all_o this_o compass_v it_o about_o with_o a_o spacious_a and_o thick_a wall_n and_o upon_o that_o place_v many_o strong_a and_o stately_a tower_n wherein_o there_o stand_v eight_o gate_n viz._n the_o fish_n gate_n the_o old_a gate_n s._n stephen_n gate_n so_o call_v because_o they_o say_v s._n stephen_n go_v out_o by_o that_o gate_n when_o he_o be_v stone_v the_o angle_n gate_n the_o dung_n gate_n the_o sheep_n gate_n the_o golden_a and_o fountain_n gate_n thus_o the_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o which_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n build_v be_v both_o destroy_v in_o another_o place_n be_v set_v up_o again_o so_o that_o between_o both_o this_o new_a city_n stand_v and_o the_o first_o city_n begin_v to_o be_v again_o inhabit_v of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o
holy_a sepulchre_n this_o temple_n lie_v upon_o the_o west_n within_o this_o new_a town_n at_o first_o fair_o build_v by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n but_o destroy_v by_o caliphas_n sultan_n of_o egypt_n then_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n rebuilt_a which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v round_o in_o the_o proportion_n adorn_v with_o 79_o pillar_n 30_o foot_n long_o the_o wideness_n by_o the_o diameter_n beside_o the_o pillar_n be_v 73_o foot_n lead_v above_o and_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o roof_n stand_v a_o lantern_n by_o which_o the_o light_n come_v in_o this_o lantern_n be_v very_o curious_o glaze_v in_o the_o middle_n stand_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n to_o this_o join_v the_o church_n in_o mount_n golgotha_n and_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o quire_n it_o stand_v something_o low_a but_o all_o under_o one_o roof_n the_o place_n where_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n stand_v be_v four_o square_n eight_o foot_n long_o and_o eight_o broad_a hew_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n and_o cover_v with_o marble_n there_o be_v a_o little_a door_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o very_o low_a by_o which_o man_n go_v into_o it_o and_o within_o that_o the_o sepulchre_n itself_o stand_v upon_o the_o north_n side_n make_v of_o gray_a marble_n three_o handful_n high_a and_o eight_o foot_n long_o there_o be_v no_o window_n for_o light_a to_o come_v to_o it_o but_o over_o there_o hang_v continual_o nine_o lamp_n burn_v whereby_o it_o receive_v light_a the_o vault_n of_o this_o sepulchre_n be_v divide_v with_o a_o wall_n the_o outward_a be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o proportion_n and_o length_n as_o the_o inward_a but_o that_o which_o be_v without_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o entry_n to_o the_o inner_a cave_n where_o christ_n be_v bury_v and_o there_o as_o some_o say_v even_o to_o this_o day_n be_v find_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o the_o angel_n roll_v from_o the_o grave_n before_o the_o resurrection_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o stone_n howsoever_o it_o come_v there_o lie_v upon_o mount_n zion_n but_o some_o think_v that_o the_o armenian_n carry_v it_o thither_o because_o upon_o it_o they_o have_v build_v a_o altar_n in_o this_o inner_a cave_n there_o hang_v nine_o lamp_n to_o give_v light_n unto_o they_o that_o enter_v in_o by_o the_o east_n so_o that_o in_o the_o inner_a and_o outer_a vault_n there_o stand_v eighteen_o lamp_n the_o mount_n whereon_o christ_n be_v crucify_v seem_v to_o stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n of_o stone_n whitish_a and_o something_o blush_v it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n 130_o foot_n the_o place_n where_o the_o cross_n stand_v be_v a_o hard_a rock_n eighteen_o step_n in_o the_o ascent_n and_o answer_v to_o nine_o and_o twenty_o foot_n the_o hole_n where_o the_o cross_n stand_v be_v about_o the_o roundness_n of_o a_o man_n head_n in_o latitude_n and_o if_o a_o man_n may_v believe_v the_o monk_n thereabouts_o they_o say_v also_o that_o in_o that_o place_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o colour_n of_o our_o saviour_n blood_n even_o to_o this_o day_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o this_o there_o stand_v a_o altar_n make_v of_o marble_n and_o over_o that_o a_o sumptuous_a chapel_n pave_v and_o cover_v with_o polish_a marble_n gilt_n and_o adorn_v with_o refulgent_a gold_n the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v very_o curious_o wrought_v and_o gild_a in_o the_o church_n upon_o mount_n golgotha_n they_o also_o show_v part_n of_o a_o pillar_n natural_o black_a spect_v with_o red_a spot_n where_o they_o say_v christ_n be_v whip_v and_o make_v the_o vulgar_a believe_v that_o these_o speck_n be_v the_o drop_n of_o blood_n that_o fall_v from_o he_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o column_n be_v carry_v to_o constantinople_n as_o it_o be_v think_v in_o this_o church_n godfrey_n first_o christian_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o successor_n lie_v bury_v of_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n this_o temple_n lie_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o be_v build_v by_o the_o christian_n just_a in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o former_a temple_n stand_v at_o the_o time_n when_o this_o city_n be_v rebuilt_a and_o enlarge_a the_o body_n thereof_o be_v very_o high_a and_o spacious_a and_o build_v of_o polish_a marble_n adorn_v with_o most_o exquisite_a and_o curious_a workmanship_n very_o artificial_a and_o glorious_a both_o within_o and_o without_o insomuch_o that_o the_o polish_a stone_n cast_v a_o singular_a beautiful_a and_o resplendent_a lustre_n above_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_n and_o be_v build_v up_o at_o the_o cost_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o grecian_n in_o the_o roof_n whereof_o the_o turk_n place_n a_o half_a moon_n as_o they_o usual_o do_v in_o all_o such_o church_n wherein_o they_o come_v and_o have_v authority_n the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n have_v this_o temple_n in_o great_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n they_o adorn_v it_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n with_o diverse_a artificial_a picture_n and_o emblem_n they_o will_v suffer_v no_o christian_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o nor_o any_o jew_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o at_o any_o time_n they_o go_v into_o it_o they_o first_o wash_v themselves_o with_o water_n very_o clean_o then_o put_v off_o their_o hose_n and_o shoe_n and_o so_o go_v bare_a foot_n this_o temple_n they_o call_v the_o holy_a rock_n and_o in_o the_o body_n thereof_o there_o hang_v 700_o lamp_n which_o burn_v night_n and_o day_n in_o the_o midst_n hereof_o there_o stand_v a_o certain_a little_a rock_n every_o where_o indent_v with_o iron_n near_o to_o which_o not_o any_o of_o the_o saracen_n or_o infidel_n dare_v to_o approach_v or_o touch_v although_o there_o come_v many_o very_o far_o to_o visit_v it_o for_o they_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v many_o memorable_a &_o worthy_a thing_n do_v in_o that_o rock_n they_o think_v that_o melchisedeck_v the_o first_o priest_n of_o the_o great_a god_n offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n upon_o it_o genes_n 14._o and_o that_o here_o the_o patriarch_n jacob_n see_v the_o ladder_n which_o reach_v from_o heaven_n to_o earth_n gen._n 28._o which_o indeed_o happen_v not_o in_o jerusalem_n but_o in_o bethel_n as_o the_o scripture_n witness_v further_o they_o believe_v that_o upon_o this_o stone_n david_n see_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n stand_v with_o a_o shake_a sword_n when_o he_o strike_v the_o city_n with_o the_o pestilence_n 2_o sam._n 24._o and_o that_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n offer_v upon_o this_o stone_n their_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v devour_v with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n all_o which_o thing_n do_v utter_o differ_v from_o holy_a scripture_n the_o jew_n also_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n in_o this_o stone_n hide_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o lord_n bring_v the_o people_n back_o again_o from_o the_o captivity_n which_o be_v contrary_a also_o to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o 2_o mach._n 2._o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o mount_n nebo_n where_o moses_n stand_v when_o he_o see_v the_o whole_a land_n of_o canaan_n also_o the_o turk_n say_v that_o christ_n sit_v upon_o this_o stone_n when_o simeon_n take_v he_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o bless_a he_o here_o also_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o doctor_n when_o he_o be_v but_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n luk._n 2._o which_o also_o differ_v from_o the_o scripture_n for_o this_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o in_o the_o middle_a court_n or_o solomon_n porch_n which_o sometime_o be_v take_v for_o the_o temple_n because_o it_o join_v to_o it_o and_o diverse_a circumstance_n of_o the_o scripture_n do_v seem_v to_o make_v this_o evident_a because_o here_o christ_n teach_v and_o here_o the_o people_n usual_o meet_v together_o as_o appeareth_z josh_n 10._o and_o psal_n 72._o about_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a plain_n much_o resemble_v our_o church_n yard_n all_o pave_a with_o marble_n stone_n to_o this_o there_o be_v adjoin_v a_o fair_a church_n cover_v with_o lead_n &_o be_v sometime_o call_v solomon_n porch_n but_o after_o the_o christian_n have_v win_v jerusalem_n they_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o s._n mary_n the_o turk_n keep_v burn_v in_o this_o daily_a 800_o lamp_n and_o it_o be_v much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o solomon_n temple_n the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n also_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o build_v a_o little_a church_n or_o moscho_n close_o by_o solomon_n temple_n wherein_o be_v continual_o burn_a 88_o lamp_n there_o be_v a_o vault_n under_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n of_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a greatness_n that_o 600_o
horse_n may_v easy_o be_v place_v in_o it_o and_o thus_o we_o may_v see_v the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n and_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n not_o only_o to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o also_o profane_v with_o the_o blasphemous_a doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n and_o also_o we_o may_v here_o behold_v the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n stand_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n where_o sometime_o be_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n dan._n 9_o mat._n 24._o and_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jeremy_n be_v full_o finish_v ca._n 19_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v unclean_a like_o unto_o the_o place_n of_o tophet_n where_o they_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n and_o unto_o other_o strange_a god_n of_o other_o building_n within_o the_o city_n of_o aelia_n which_o be_v now_o call_v jerusalem_n mount_v zion_n be_v place_v towards_o the_o south_n of_o jerusalem_n where_o even_o at_o this_o day_n the_o monk_n undertake_v to_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o david_n tower_n the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o many_o other_o holy_a place_n but_o p._n orosius_n and_o other_o historian_n write_v how_o in_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n caesar_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a earthquake_n in_o such_o a_o terrible_a manner_n that_o the_o mountain_n of_o zion_n with_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o david_n fall_v down_o and_o be_v utter_o deface_v further_o all_o true_a historian_n do_v write_v that_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n do_v so_o much_o deface_v the_o city_n that_o he_o leave_v not_o a_o stone_n stand_v upon_o a_o stone_n nay_o not_o a_o whole_a stone_n but_o all_o be_v break_v into_o small_a piece_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o pilgrim_n be_v so_o mad_a and_o blind_a that_o they_o go_v thither_o with_o great_a pain_n to_o seek_v those_o holy_a place_n where_o when_o they_o come_v with_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o pain_n be_v make_v a_o laugh_a stock_n to_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o find_v nothing_o but_o feign_a and_o suppose_a holy_a place_n and_o building_n since_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n manifest_a that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o stone_n leave_v upon_o a_o stone_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v break_v to_o piece_n and_o borchardus_fw-la the_o monk_n say_v that_o the_o roman_n cause_v the_o temple_n and_o other_o princely_a building_n together_o with_o the_o mountain_n to_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o valley_n with_o which_o be_v fill_v there_o remain_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o emblem_n of_o the_o old_a city_n from_o whence_o may_v evident_o appear_v that_o those_o place_n which_o be_v now_o show_v to_o pilgrim_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v mere_o suborn_v and_o feign_v on_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v they_o &_o get_v their_o money_n they_o be_v very_o simple_a therefore_o that_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n seek_v their_o salvation_n in_o such_o place_n and_o as_o for_o the_o sepulchre_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o tartar_n beat_v it_o all_o in_o piece_n so_o that_o this_o monument_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o earth_n wherefore_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v seek_v among_o the_o dead_a but_o in_o the_o sacred_a monument_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n for_o there_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o make_v evident_a his_o divine_a presence_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o sect_n that_o be_v in_o and_o about_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n in_o and_o about_o the_o church_n which_o be_v build_v over_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n upon_o mount_n calvarie_n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n many_o of_o diverse_a nation_n and_o country_n which_o inhabit_v of_o diverse_a opinion_n and_o religion_n and_o although_o they_o differ_v in_o material_a point_n of_o their_o faith_n yet_o will_v they_o be_v all_o christian_n of_o which_o number_n there_o be_v some_o latin_n greek_n abyssine_n armenian_n gregorian_n nestorian_n surian_o and_o jacobins_n the_o latin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v such_o as_o we_o call_v franciscan_a monk_n obseruant_n or_o friar_n latin_n latin_n these_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o look_v to_o it_o very_o diligent_o where_o sometime_o they_o make_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o s._n johns_n templar_n with_o many_o ceremony_n and_o great_a solemnity_n these_o knight_n be_v gird_v with_o a_o sword_n all_o gilt_n hang_v in_o a_o red_a velvet_n girdle_n a_o chain_n of_o gold_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o worth_a about_o 100_o hungarian_a ducat_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o there_o hang_v a_o jerusalem_n cross_n of_o gold_n this_o kind_n of_o cross_n also_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o wear_v upon_o their_o arm_n and_o clothes_n then_o have_v they_o a_o pair_n of_o gild_a spur_n with_o velvet_n tying_n but_o before_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o this_o order_n they_o must_v swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n to_o maintain_v &_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o grecian_n that_o be_v there_o be_v also_o monk_n grecian_n grecian_n and_o do_v inhabit_v within_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n but_o they_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o place_n where_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v crucify_v and_o differ_v from_o the_o romanist_n for_o they_o believe_v first_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o not_o the_o son_n second_o they_o give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n three_o they_o hold_v not_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n fourthly_a they_o deny_v purgatory_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a fift_o they_o sing_v mass_n in_o their_o own_o language_n that_o every_o man_n may_v understand_v it_o but_o they_o observe_v seven_o sacrament_n as_o the_o romanist_n do_v they_o teach_v man_n to_o pray_v to_o and_o call_v upon_o saint_n they_o yearly_o observe_v two_o strict_a fast_a day_n and_o eat_v no_o flesh_n upon_o saturdays_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n that_o be_v through_o the_o east_n part_n leave_v marriage_n free_a as_o well_o for_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n and_o condemn_v the_o latin_a priest_n because_o they_o marry_v not_o they_o allow_v no_o grave_a image_n in_o their_o church_n but_o in_o some_o place_n of_o their_o church_n they_o have_v fair_a paint_a picture_n hang_v they_o approve_v not_o the_o pope_n but_o have_v a_o patriarch_n for_o their_o high_a bishop_n which_o patriarch_n be_v great_o reverence_v and_o much_o honour_v in_o constantinople_n abyssine_n abyssine_n the_o abissins_n be_v such_o as_o be_v of_o prester_n johns_n government_n their_o complexion_n be_v brown_a their_o habitation_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n upon_o mount_n calvary_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o church_n door_n they_o also_o approve_v not_o the_o pope_n but_o allow_v priest_n to_o marry_o and_o give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o sect_n and_o opinion_n among_o they_o forbear_v those_o meat_n forbid_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o circumcise_v both_o male_a and_o female_a which_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o they_o observe_v our_o saturday_n for_o their_o sabbath_n they_o baptise_v their_o child_n with_o fire_n of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o town_n of_o saba_n armenian_n armenian_n the_o armenian_n be_v christian_n and_o come_v out_o of_o armenia_n their_o dwell_n be_v in_o a_o chapel_n upon_o mount_n zion_n near_o to_o saint_n james_n his_o church_n they_o deny_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n they_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n their_o priest_n marry_v they_o forbear_v the_o meat_n forbid_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o custom_n to_o whine_v and_o cry_v by_o the_o grave_n of_o the_o dead_a upon_o twelve_o day_n they_o keep_v a_o great_a feast_n and_o the_o next_o day_n begin_v their_o lent_n which_o they_o keep_v strict_o and_o eat_v neither_o egg_n nor_o fish_n nor_o any_o live_a thing_n during_o that_o time_n they_o observe_v wednesday_n and_o friday_n they_o preach_v sing_v and_o say_v their_o service_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n they_o deny_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o purgatory_n they_o all_o wear_v hat_n with_o blue_a hatband_n gregorian_n gregorian_n the_o gregorian_n be_v christian_n that_o dwell_v by_o the_o great_a city_n of_o trapezunta_n upon_o the_o euxinian_a sea_n their_o priest_n marry_v but_o if_o their_o wife_n die_v they_o must_v not_o marry_v again_o they_o dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o church_n upon_o mount_n caluarie_n where_o christ_n after_o his_o resurrection_n show_v himself_o like_o a_o gardener_n unto_o marie_n magdalen_n the_o nestorian_a heretic_n nestorian_n nestorian_n who_o now_o be_v find_v in_o great_a number_n in_o niniveh_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v morsel_n and_o in_o other_o place_n
mile_n westward_o sichem_n a_o shoulder_n sichem_n be_v a_o town_n in_o samaria_n on_o the_o border_n of_o ephraim_n lie_v on_o mount_n garizim_n 36_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northward_o it_o take_v the_o name_n as_o phil._n melancthon_n write_v from_o the_o place_n whereon_o it_o stand_v like_o a_o shoulder_n for_o sichem_n signify_v a_o shoulder_n of_o this_o town_n i_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o that_o by_o it_o christ_n speak_v with_o the_o samaritan_n woman_n joh._n 4._o in_o this_o town_n dina_n jacobs_n daughter_n be_v ravish_v gen._n 34._o and_o there_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o patriarch_n joseph_n be_v bury_v jos_n 24._o abimelech_n for_o spite_n &_o upon_o no_o occasion_n utter_o destroy_v the_o town_n and_o have_v raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n sow_v it_o with_o salt_n judg._n 9_o but_o jeroboam_fw-la king_n of_o jerusalem_n build_v it_o up_o again_o and_o dwell_v therein_o 1_o kin._n 12._o it_o be_v a_o free_a town_n whither_o a_o manslayer_n may_v resort_v that_o have_v kill_v any_o man_n by_o chance_n and_o save_v himself_o jos_n 20._o mount_v garizim_n whereon_o the_o town_n of_o sichem_n stand_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o mount_n ephraim_n tanis_n in_o hebrew_n zoan_n a_o inn_n or_o house_n of_o harbour_n tanis_n or_o zoan_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n in_o egypt_n where_o pharaoh_n in_o abraham_n time_n keep_v his_o court_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n and_o four_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o psal_n 58._o and_o lie_v 232_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n southeastward_o four_o mile_n from_o tanis_n stand_v the_o kingly_a town_n of_o memphis_n which_o be_v likewise_o build_v before_o abraham_n time_n but_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o so_o famous_a as_o tanis_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n speak_v of_o memphis_n in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n but_o when_o time_n serve_v i_o will_v speak_v more_o of_o these_o two_o place_n of_o the_o mount_n between_o bethel_n and_o hay_n this_o hill_n be_v 4_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n upon_o the_o north_n lie_v between_o the_o 2_o town_n of_o bethel_n &_o hay_n and_o be_v call_v mount_n ephraim_n where_o abraham_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o egypt_n the_o second_o time_n set_v up_o his_o tabernacle_n of_o purpose_n to_o be_v conversant_a with_o melchisedeck_v who_o dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n and_o with_o he_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o the_o singular_a favour_n that_o he_o have_v show_v towards_o he_o in_o deliver_v his_o wife_n sara_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o abimelech_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o will_v have_v ravish_v she_o &_o as_o he_o fear_v endanger_v his_o life_n in_o this_o place_n let_v separate_v himself_o from_o abraham_n and_o go_v to_o dwell_v in_o sodom_n of_o the_o plain_a or_o oak_n of_o mamre_n the_o plain_n of_o mamre_n stand_v a_o mile_n from_o hebron_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o distant_a from_o jerusalem_n 22_o mile_n south-eastward_a in_o this_o yal_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a wood_n where_o a_o certain_a young_a man_n call_v mamre_o dwell_v this_o man_n be_v brother_n to_o escal_n and_o aner_n mention_v by_o moses_n genes_n 14._o who_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o gentleman_n with_o we_o in_o these_o time_n build_v up_o his_o house_n near_o to_o a_o pleasant_a wood_n or_o bottom_n which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n mamre_o other_o of_o which_o opinion_n be_v jerom_n of_o aelon_n which_o signify_v a_o valley_n or_o tree_n a_o oak_n tree_n say_v he_o but_o joseph_n &_o aegesippus_n call_v it_o a_o terebinth_n tree_n which_o both_o summer_n and_o winter_n bear_v green_a leaf_n like_o a_o palm_n tree_n the_o sap_n or_o juice_n whereof_o be_v very_o good_a for_o medicine_n abraham_n dwell_v near_o to_o this_o tree_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o three_o brother_n as_o a_o stranger_n grow_v into_o such_o favour_n and_o familiarity_n with_o they_o that_o he_o convert_v they_o from_o paganism_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o know_v the_o true_a and_o everliving_a god_n to_o gratify_v which_o great_a favour_n they_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o four_o king_n that_o have_v take_v lot_n prisoner_n and_o give_v he_o free_a liberty_n to_o inhabit_v in_o and_o use_v the_o plain_a thereabouts_o for_o his_o cattle_n before_o who_o door_n as_o some_o author_n affirm_v this_o terebinth_n or_o oak_n tree_n stand_v and_o so_o continue_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a it_o be_v lawful_a for_o none_o to_o cut_v a_o bough_n of_o it_o or_o touch_v it_o with_o a_o hatchet_n because_o it_o be_v in_o those_o day_n account_v a_o holy_a tree_n and_o visit_v by_o diverse_a stranger_n and_o then_o helena_n cause_v a_o fair_a church_n to_o be_v build_v in_o that_o place_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o abraham_n sit_v under_o that_o tree_n the_o three_o angel_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n of_o man_n gen._n 8.1_o 2._o and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o because_o of_o this_o the_o jew_n offer_v incense_n to_o their_o god_n and_o commit_v idolatry_n upon_o high_a mountain_n and_o under_o green_a tree_n ezek._n 16._o there_o be_v also_o a_o double_a cave_n make_v of_o white_a marble_n which_o as_o josephus_n say_v be_v very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o curious_o wrought_v and_o polish_a wherein_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n with_o their_o wife_n sarah_n rebecca_n and_o leah_n be_v bury_v and_o as_o some_o think_v be_v that_o cave_n which_o he_o purchase_v of_o the_o hittite_n gen._n 23.34_o but_o that_o adam_n and_o evah_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o place_n see_v there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o it_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o let_v it_o pass_v because_o whatsoever_o have_v not_o authority_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v it_o may_v as_o easy_o be_v contemn_v as_o allow_v but_o abraham_n sepulchre_n in_o jeroms_n time_n be_v to_o be_v see_v be_v old_a and_o decay_a of_o hebron_n this_o city_n be_v not_o only_o a_o king_n seat_n but_o a_o priest_n also_o be_v build_v not_o long_o after_o the_o flood_n and_o some_o seven_o year_n before_o that_o city_n of_o the_o egyptian_n call_v zoan_n or_o tanis_n numb_a 13._o and_o be_v place_v upon_o a_o goodly_a high_a mountain_n very_o pleasant_a and_o delectable_a it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o chabar_n which_o signify_v to_o accompany_v and_o from_o thence_o chebron_n or_o hebron_n a_o pleasant_a and_o delectable_a society_n it_o be_v a_o metropolitan_a city_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n and_o after_o call_v kiriatharba_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o joshuah_n 14._o take_v that_o name_n from_o arba_n the_o chief_a governor_n of_o that_o city_n this_o man_n be_v one_o of_o the_o anakim_v and_o a_o very_a mighty_a prince_n other_o there_o be_v that_o say_v the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n be_v thereof_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o arba_n signify_v a_o quaternion_n from_o the_o rote_n roba_fw-la four_o square_n it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o heth_n the_o son_n of_o that_o curse_a canaan_n who_o posterity_n the_o hittite_n inhabit_v in_o it_o and_o such_o be_v their_o hospitality_n that_o they_o entertain_v abraham_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o traveller_n these_o people_n dwell_v anak_n dwell_v here_o also_o dwell_v sisai_n abiman_n and_o thalmas_n the_o son_n of_o anak_n there_o until_o joshuahs_n time_n and_o then_o one_o hoham_n be_v king_n thereof_o who_o with_o other_o king_n oppose_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v by_o they_o slay_v and_o have_v their_o country_n waste_v and_o destroy_v this_o town_n be_v after_o make_v a_o town_n of_o refuge_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o caleb_n and_o be_v together_o with_o mamre_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n jos_n 20._o here_o david_n be_v first_o anoint_v king_n and_o reign_v therein_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 7_o year_n 2_o sam._n 5._o but_o this_o town_n by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v now_o become_v desolate_a only_o some_o few_o old_a relic_n be_v to_o be_v see_v to_o show_v there_o have_v be_v a_o town_n there_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o it_o which_o retain_v the_o name_n place_v in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a valley_n call_v mamre_o to_o this_o day_n here_o while_o it_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o christian_n stand_v a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v but_o the_o turk_n have_v turn_v it_o into_o a_o mosko_n or_o one_o of_o their_o church_n into_o this_o place_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o christian_n to_o enter_v the_o inhabitant_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o show_v unto_o stranger_n many_o thing_n as_o the_o vault_n or_o cave_n wherein_o
fair_a and_o stately_a church_n three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n this_o church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o saint_n marie_n and_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n be_v have_v in_o great_a honour_n both_o among_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n this_o church_n be_v such_o a_o stately_a building_n that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o exceed_v all_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n for_o beauty_n and_o curious_a workmanship_n it_o be_v two_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o eight_o foot_n long_o and_o eighty_o seven_o foot_n wide_a be_v build_v all_o of_o marble_n of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o cover_v with_o lead_n there_o be_v in_o it_o four_o row_n of_o marble_n pillar_n wonderful_a to_o look_v upon_o not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o number_n but_o of_o their_o greatness_n for_o there_o be_v fifty_o pillar_n in_o every_o row_n the_o body_n of_o this_o church_n the_o pillar_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n the_o wall_n and_o every_o part_n of_o it_o be_v beautify_v with_o lively_a picture_n adorn_v with_o diverse_a colour_n silver_n gold_n and_o curious_a workmanship_n so_o as_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o behold_v the_o pavement_n of_o it_o be_v of_o marble_n polish_v and_o of_o diverse_a colour_n so_o cunning_o set_v in_o work_n and_o with_o such_o variety_n that_o it_o be_v very_o delightful_a to_o such_o as_o look_v on_o it_o there_o be_v paint_v on_o the_o pillar_n and_o wall_n almost_o all_o the_o story_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n till_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n with_o such_o excellent_a cunning_n and_o so_o lively_a that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v in_o the_o choir_n of_o this_o church_n there_o be_v find_v two_o altar_n one_o close_a by_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n katherine_n at_o the_o east_n end_v thereof_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o which_o they_o show_v the_o place_n where_o our_o saviour_n be_v circumcise_v and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n there_o stand_v another_o altar_n where_o they_o say_v the_o wise_a man_n leave_v their_o dromedary_n and_o prepare_v their_o gift_n to_o present_v unto_o our_o saviour_n when_o they_o worship_v he_o upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o choir_n towards_o the_o east_n they_o descend_v by_o ten_o stone_n step_n into_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n rich_o beautify_v and_o curious_o wrought_v pave_v with_o polish_a narble_n this_o chapel_n be_v not_o very_o great_a but_o wonderful_a fair_a and_o sumptuous_a when_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v overrun_v by_o the_o gentile_n this_o as_o many_o other_o place_n be_v in_o that_o country_n be_v all_o pollute_a with_o filth_n and_o dirt_n that_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o make_v it_o clean_o a_o great_a while_n after_o upon_o the_o place_n where_o they_o say_v our_o lady_n the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n bring_v forth_o our_o saviour_n into_o the_o world_n there_o be_v place_v a_o table_n of_o white_a marble_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o altar_n about_o some_o four_o foot_n from_o this_o they_o show_v the_o place_n where_o the_o manger_n stand_v a_o part_n of_o it_o yet_o remain_v cut_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n not_o of_o marble_n but_o of_o other_o stone_n as_o many_o other_o manger_n be_v in_o that_o country_n close_o by_o that_o there_o be_v a_o altar_n where_o they_o say_v the_o wiseman_n present_v their_o gift_n to_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o worship_v he_o at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n there_o stand_v a_o goodly_a building_n which_o in_o time_n past_a seem_v to_o have_v be_v some_o archbishop_n see_v but_o now_o be_v call_v saint_n mary_n church_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n they_o descend_v by_o certain_a step_n into_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n jerom_n who_o lie_v a_o long_a time_n bury_v there_o till_o his_o bone_n be_v remove_v thence_o to_o saint_n maries_n in_o rome_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o bethlehem_n southward_o stand_v the_o tower_n of_o eder_n be_v a_o watch_n tower_n of_o the_o bethlehemite_n and_o so_o call_v because_o there_o resort_v thither_o many_o flock_n of_o sheep_n for_o aeder_n signify_v a_o herd_n round_o about_o this_o tower_n be_v fair_a and_o fruitful_a pasture_n to_o which_o many_o shepherd_n resort_v to_o feed_v their_o flock_n to_o some_o of_o which_o shepherd_n the_o angel_n tell_v the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o that_o he_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o manger_n at_o bethlehem_n for_o which_o cause_n in_o after_o time_n there_o be_v a_o church_n build_v just_a in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o tower_n stand_v and_o in_o saint_n jeroms_n time_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o angelo_n ad_fw-la pastor_n the_o same_o luther_n affirm_v and_o that_o it_o be_v yet_o stand_v jacob_n sometime_o dwell_v in_o that_o place_n and_o bury_v his_o wife_n rachel_n thereabouts_o the_o monument_n that_o he_o set_v upon_o her_o grave_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n which_o be_v twelve_o stone_n pitch_v a_o end_n stand_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o this_o place_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o they_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n of_o which_o grave_n all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o rachel_n of_o the_o way_n between_o judaea_n and_o egypt_n between_o egypt_n and_o judaea_n lie_v arabia_n petraea_n a_o land_n for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a and_o unfruitful_a full_a of_o sand_n rock_n and_o mountain_n destitute_a of_o water_n and_o subject_a to_o many_o danger_n be_v in_o the_o summer_n solstice_n scorch_v with_o extremity_n of_o heat_n the_o sun_n be_v then_o perpendicule_a over_o they_o according_a to_o munster_n in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o in_o the_o night_n trouble_v with_o extreme_a wind_n which_o blow_v the_o sand_n with_o great_a violence_n it_o cast_v it_o upon_o great_a heap_n and_o mountain_n by_o which_o dust_n both_o beast_n and_o sometime_o man_n be_v suffocate_v and_o slay_v moreover_o there_o dwell_v in_o this_o desert_n a_o rude_a 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throw_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o god_n by_o this_o young_a prince_n do_v accomplish_v this_o great_a work_n that_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n 23._o jeremy_n 43._o and_o ezekiel_n 25.26_o may_v be_v fulfil_v afterward_o alexander_n as_o pliny_n and_o strabo_n observe_v cause_v the_o sea_n to_o be_v fill_v up_o that_o it_o may_v be_v no_o more_o a_o island_n and_o join_v it_o to_o the_o continent_n upon_o which_o place_n he_o cause_v tyrus_n to_o be_v rebuild_v and_o compass_v it_o about_o with_o a_o wall_n five_o and_o twenty_o foot_n thick_a strengthen_v with_o twelve_o tower_n that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_o fortify_v to_o oppose_v the_o incursion_n of_o any_o enemy_n so_o that_o it_o continue_v safe_a a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n though_o it_o never_o attain_v to_o the_o former_a dignity_n and_o power_n that_o it_o have_v before_o alexander_n conquer_v 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of_o olive_n you_o come_v unto_o the_o place_n where_o christ_n mount_v upon_o the_o ass_n as_o we_o read_v matth._n 21._o and_o a_o little_a after_o you_o may_v see_v the_o whole_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o solomon_n temple_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n with_o many_o other_o holy_a place_n then_o as_o you_o descend_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n you_o may_v see_v the_o place_n where_o the_o multitude_n cry_v hosanna_n bless_a be_v he_o that_o come_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o this_o descent_n also_o our_o saviour_n christ_n weep_v over_o jerusalem_n say_v o_o jerusalem_n jerusalem_n how_o often_o will_v i_o have_v gather_v thou_o under_o my_o wing_n as_o a_o hen_n gather_v her_o chicken_n but_o thou_o will_v not_o of_o bethpage_n bethpage_n stand_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o way_n towards_o the_o east_n as_o you_o go_v from_o bethania_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o as_o s._n jerom_n say_v be_v sometime_o a_o habitation_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o at_o their_o appoint_a time_n go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o minister_v to_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o fig_n that_o grow_v there_o for_o pagim_n signify_v a_o fig_n cant._n 2._o bethpage_n be_v a_o notable_a type_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o ought_v likewise_o to_o be_v fruitful_a and_o to_o bring_v forth_o sweet_a fig_n that_o be_v good_a work_n and_o many_o other_o comfortable_a virtue_n that_o so_o man_n in_o their_o affliction_n may_v be_v comfort_v as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o figtree_n that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n curse_v because_o it_o want_v fruit_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o bethpage_n matth._n 21._o mark_v 11._o wherefore_o let_v we_o take_v heed_n that_o we_o be_v not_o like_a that_o fruitless_a figtree_n cover_v only_o like_o our_o forefather_n adam_n and_o eve_n with_o leaf_n and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n gen._n 3._o lest_o so_o god_n curse_v fall_v upon_o we_o and_o we_o be_v 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the_o ass_n and_o the_o colt_n be_v tie_v in_o the_o way_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o if_o by_o chance_n any_o traveller_n be_v weary_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o tediousness_n of_o their_o journey_n they_o may_v hire_v they_o for_o certain_a hour_n to_o carry_v they_o over_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n and_o so_o return_v they_o back_o again_o the_o allegorical_a meaning_n of_o this_o ass_n and_o the_o colt_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o learned_a man_n signify_v the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v burden_a with_o moses_n law_n and_o the_o ass_n colt_n signify_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o moses_n law_n but_o tie_v only_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o we_o also_o like_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n in_o this_o miserable_a world_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o affliction_n and_o calamity_n thereof_o stand_v in_o two_o way_n expect_v the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o soul_n then_o our_o saviour_n christ_n come_v in_o peace_n and_o lose_v this_o bond_n of_o death_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 7._o and_o bring_v we_o to_o that_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n eternal_a joy_n according_a to_o that_o of_o saint_n paul_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o philippian_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v loose_v and_o to_o be_v with_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n of_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n and_o a_o furlong_n from_o jerusalem_n towards_o the_o east_n stand_v the_o mount_n of_o olive_n very_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a bring_v forth_o olive_n palm_n fig_n gossumpine_n &_o many_o other_o notable_a fruit_n but_o principal_o palm_n and_o olive_n of_o which_o the_o mountain_n take_v the_o name_n it_o be_v say_v in_o pliny_n lib._n 16._o cap._n 19_o that_o these_o olive_n and_o palm_n tree_n do_v never_o lose_v their_o leaf_n and_o be_v green_a both_o winter_n and_o summer_n saint_n austin_n call_v it_o the_o mountain_n of_o unction_n because_o of_o the_o 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light_n of_o the_o world_n wherein_o be_v find_v many_o christian_n that_o bring_v forth_o pleasant_a fruit_n good_a work_n relieve_n the_o necessity_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o want_n comfort_v the_o afflict_a &_o patient_o support_v the_o calamity_n and_o misery_n of_o this_o world_n that_o so_o they_o may_v triumphant_o rejoice_v with_o christ_n in_o that_o heavenly_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n what_o thing_n zacharias_n have_v speak_v of_o this_o mount_n in_o his_o last_o chapter_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o church_n through_o all_o the_o world_n saint_n jerom_n say_v in_o his_o epitaph_n upon_o s._n paul_n that_o upon_o this_o hill_n the_o jew_n common_o burn_v the_o red_a cow_n with_o the_o ash_n whereof_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v sprinkle_v they_o be_v purify_v and_o sanctify_a of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v num._n 19_o heb._n 6._o helen_n the_o empress_n mother_n to_o that_o godly_a emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 332_o cause_v a_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a church_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o this_o mount_n just_a in_o the_o place_n where_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n christ_n ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n it_o be_v build_v round_o all_o of_o white_a polish_a marble_n upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o there_o be_v no_o roof_n but_o a_o window_n even_o as_o christ_n shall_v ascend_v through_o it_o as_o eusebius_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 40._o the_o same_o s._n jerom_n affirm_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la hebraicis_fw-la he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o show_v in_o this_o church_n the_o impression_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n which_o happen_v as_o they_o say_v just_a at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n out_o of_o which_o traveller_n and_o pilgrim_n 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because_o as_o onuphrius_n say_v in_o comment_n fast_o lib._n 2._o also_o euseb_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 22._o and_o tertul_n count_v martion_n peter_n and_o paul_n in_o the_o 35_o year_n after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n and_o upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o calends_n of_o july_n c._n fonteius_n capitonius_n &_o c._n julius_n rufus_n be_v then_o consul_n of_o rome_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o wreath_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o with_o their_o blood_n seal_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o there_o be_v other_o of_o opinion_n that_o peter_n never_o come_v at_o rome_n but_o that_o he_o be_v crucify_v at_o jerusalem_n by_o king_n agrippa_n command_n other_o say_v at_o babylon_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n doubtful_a and_o not_o great_o material_a i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n consideration_n ¶_o of_o the_o town_n and_o place_n to_o which_o he_o travel_v of_o samaria_n because_o i_o have_v before_o brief_o entreat_v of_o the_o beginning_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o city_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o again_o to_o repeat_v it_o i_o will_v now_o therefore_o show_v the_o end_n of_o it_o which_o be_v principal_o cause_v by_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o refuse_v the_o doctrine_n and_o prophecy_n of_o elias_n and_o elizeus_fw-la embrace_v and_o follow_v strange_a god_n and_o offer_v incense_n unto_o idol_n whereby_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v kindle_v against_o they_o insomuch_o that_o he_o leave_v this_o goodly_a city_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o gentile_n and_o foreign_a nation_n that_o carry_v the_o people_n thereof_o into_o captivity_n where_o for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o remain_v in_o great_a misery_n after_o the_o first_o desolation_n because_o the_o country_n round_o about_o this_o city_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a abound_v with_o spring_n river_n vine_n olive_n garden_n mountain_n fruitful_a valley_n fair_a city_n and_o strong_a castle_n and_o town_n herod_n ascalonite_n that_o great_a king_n 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thus_o have_v finish_v the_o inside_n he_o compass_v it_o about_o with_o a_o mighty_a wall_n and_o upon_o that_o place_v many_o turret_n &_o then_o to_o flatter_v augustus_n call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sebasten_v which_o among_o the_o grecian_n signify_v augustum_fw-la &_o venerabile_fw-la principem_fw-la now_o although_o this_o city_n be_v very_o glorious_a and_o spacious_a in_o those_o time_n for_o it_o be_v three_o mile_n about_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v utter_o ruin_v &_o destroy_v insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o house_n stand_v two_o church_n only_o except_v which_o be_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o saracen_n have_v convert_v to_o their_o use_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n mahomet_n be_v worship_v in_o it_o in_o this_o stand_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n cut_v out_o in_o marble_n like_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n where_o as_o hierom_n say_v he_o lie_v bury_v between_o elisha_n &_o obediah_n the_o prophet_n this_o church_n stand_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o descent_n the_o saracen_n do_v principal_o reverence_v s._n john_n baptist_n next_o after_o christ_n and_o they_o affirm_v the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o have_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o not_o by_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n that_o s._n john_n be_v the_o great_a prophet_n except_o christ_n that_o ever_o be_v they_o also_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o not_o to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n yet_o they_o prefer_v mahomet_n before_o both_o because_o they_o hold_v he_o a_o messenger_n send_v of_o god_n not_o unto_o all_o man_n but_o only_o unto_o the_o saracen_n and_o turk_n and_o their_o subject_n the_o other_o church_n which_o stand_v in_o samaria_n be_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o sometime_o the_o king_n palace_n stand_v in_o this_o church_n in_o time_n pass_v there_o dwell_v certain_a grecian_a monk_n which_o be_v christian_n and_o entertain_v christian_a pilgrim_n with_o great_a humanity_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o many_o necessary_n but_o the_o city_n of_o samaria_n itself_o have_v be_v so_o often_o overthrow_v and_o bring_v to_o such_o extreme_a misery_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o stand_v be_v at_o this_o time_n convert_v into_o a_o olive_n garden_n so_o that_o as_o that_o wicked_a king_n ahab_n turn_v the_o vineyard_n of_o naboth_n which_o stand_v close_o by_o his_o house_n into_o a_o olive_n garden_n so_o god_n in_o his_o singular_a justice_n have_v turn_v the_o palace_n of_o that_o king_n &_o the_o whole_a city_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o kingdom_n into_o a_o olive_n garden_n there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o ruin_n find_v through_o all_o the_o land_n of_o judaea_n though_o there_o have_v be_v many_o worthy_a city_n destroy_v as_o be_v in_o this_o place_n at_o this_o day_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v very_o beautiful_a for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v see_v from_o it_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o joppa_n and_o antipatris_n also_o to_o caesarea_n palestina_n &_o through_o all_o the_o mountain_n of_o ephraim_n to_o ramatha_n sophim_n &_o so_o to_o mount_v carmel_n and_o the_o city_n of_o ptolomais_n of_o lidda_n this_o city_n be_v situate_v not_o far_o from_o joppa_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n 20_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northwestward_o in_o this_o city_n peter_n heal_v aeneas_n who_o have_v be_v sick_a 8_o year_n of_o the_o palsy_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o church_n of_o s._n george_n who_o be_v behead_v by_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n for_o profess_v the_o christian_a faith_n the_o grecian_n call_v this_o town_n diospolis_n i._n a_o holy_a town_n and_o the_o turk_n account_n s._n george_n for_o a_o valiant_a knight_n and_o holy_a man_n of_o caesarea_n strato_n this_o city_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n some_o 32_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northward_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v call_v strato_n be_v first_o build_v by_o strato_n king_n of_o sydon_n but_o time_n have_v decay_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o herod_n ascalonita_n repair_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o goodly_a thing_n call_v it_o caesarea_n after_o the_o name_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n and_o that_o ship_n may_v lie_v at_o anchor_n there_o without_o danger_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v a_o fair_a haven_n to_o oppose_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n this_o haven_n be_v so_o wonderful_o contrive_v and_o set_v up_o at_o such_o a_o great_a charge_n that_o it_o be_v admirable_a to_o look_v upon_o for_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o twenty_o yard_n under_o water_n bury_v in_o the_o deep_a stone_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a greatness_n some_o fifty_o foot_n long_o eight_o foot_n thick_a and_o ten_o foot_n broad_a and_o many_o of_o they_o more_o the_o haven_n itself_o be_v beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n and_o goodly_a walk_n support_v with_o marble_n pillar_n and_o mount_v up_o aloft_o so_o that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o ship_n as_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v way_n to_o this_o harbour_n the_o entrance_n into_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o north_n at_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o there_o stand_v three_o mighty_a colossus_n upon_o marble_n pillar_n he_o also_o place_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o haven_n mighty_a tower_n the_o chief_a and_o fair_a of_o which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o drusus_n augustus_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o drusian_a tower_n the_o building_n that_o join_v to_o this_o haven_n be_v all_o of_o white_a polish_a marble_n and_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n be_v direct_o towards_o it_o also_o
of_o italy_n not_o far_o from_o naples_n situate_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n 1388_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n westward_o take_v that_o name_n from_o fountain_n or_o well_n of_o hot_a water_n be_v build_v by_o the_o salamians_n as_o eusebius_n say_v about_o such_o time_n as_o the_o tarquin_n be_v banish_v rome_n 507_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v dicaearchia_n because_o of_o their_o singular_a justice_n &_o noble_a government_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n make_v war_n against_o hannibal_n they_o fortify_v this_o town_n to_o withstand_v his_o force_n and_o then_o call_v it_o puteoli_n which_o name_n it_o retain_v a_o long_a time_n after_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v puzzoli_n at_o this_o city_n the_o apostle_n paul_n &_o his_o companion_n arrive_v when_o they_o sail_v into_o rome_n act_v 27._o between_o puteoli_n and_o baia_n there_o lie_v the_o lake_n of_o lucrinus_n into_o which_o by_o the_o command_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n a_o dolphin_n be_v throw_v now_o there_o be_v a_o young_a youth_n call_v simon_n the_o son_n of_o a_o poor_a man_n dwell_v in_o baia_n who_o usual_o play_v among_o other_o youth_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o lake_n and_o see_v the_o dolphin_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a fish_n in_o those_o part_n and_o very_o amiable_a to_o look_v upon_o do_v take_v great_a delight_n in_o it_o and_o oft_o time_n feed_v it_o with_o bread_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o he_o can_v get_v insomuch_o as_o the_o dolphin_n when_o it_o hear_v the_o boy_n voice_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n will_v resort_v to_o he_o &_o receive_v at_o his_o hand_n his_o accustom_a food_n thus_o it_o continue_v so_o long_o that_o the_o dolphin_n will_v suffer_v the_o boy_n to_o handle_v he_o take_v he_o by_o the_o gills_n play_v with_o he_o yea_o and_o sometime_o to_o get_v upon_o his_o back_n then_o swim_v with_o he_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o lake_n and_o bring_v he_o back_o again_o and_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v 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earthquake_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v a_o great_a judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o because_o they_o refuse_v the_o grace_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n offer_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o apostle_n the_o epistle_n of_o paul_n dedicate_v to_o the_o colossian_n be_v send_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o onesymus_n from_o rome_n unto_o these_o town_n be_v 1080_o mile_n for_o although_o the_o rhodian_o be_v call_v colossian_n because_o of_o that_o famous_a colossus_n that_o stand_v there_o yet_o this_o city_n wherein_o archippus_n and_o philemon_n dwell_v to_o who_o paul_n direct_v that_o epistle_n stand_v in_o phrygia_n a_o country_n of_o asia_n minor_a and_o not_o in_o rhodes_n of_o nicopolis_n nicopolis_n be_v a_o city_n of_o macedonia_n situate_v close_o by_o the_o river_n nessus_n not_o far_o from_o philippus_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o thrace_n 920_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n northwestward_o from_o hence_o the_o apostle_n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n 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