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christian_n church_n faith_n infallible_a 1,453 5 9.5102 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61635 A vindication of the answer to some late papers concerning the unity and authority of the Catholic Church, and the reformation of the Church of England. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1687 (1687) Wing S5678; ESTC R39560 115,652 138

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chief_a 2._o as_o it_o hold_v under_o it_o all_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o he_o say_v the_o roman_a church_n only_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o so_o he_o make_v own_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n as_o he_o there_o say_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o catholic_a communion_n and_o thus_o it_o become_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n but_o this_o be_v a_o very_a new_a notion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o in_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v take_v in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o sense_n 1._o with_o respect_n to_o faith_n and_o so_o catholic_n be_v the_o same_o with_o sound_n and_o of_o a_o right_a faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o notorious_a heresy_n of_o the_o first_o age_n so_o it_o be_v use_v by_o ig●●tius_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o that_o time_n which_o deny_v jesus_n to_o be_v christ_n therefore_o say_v he_o wherever_o christ_n jesus_n be_v there_o be_v the_o ●_o catholic_a 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church_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v make_v the_o standard_n of_o catholic_a communion_n but_o to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n by_o overcharge_v the_o creed_n the_o general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n do_v absolute_o forbid_v any_o far_a addition_n 5._o to_o be_v make_v to_o it_o and_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n ratify_v that_o prohibition_n all_o that_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v only_o to_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o article_n therein_o receive_v about_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o five_o and_o six_o general_n council_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v to_o clear_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n from_o favour_v nestorianism_n and_o the_o other_o to_o show_v that_o the_o humane_a nature_n in_o christ_n be_v perfect_a as_o to_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n but_o after_o this_o a_o mighty_a breach_n happen_v between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a 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only_a to_o be_v rebaptise_v who_o renounce_v the_o baptismal_a faith_n in_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o meaning_n i_o suppose_v wa●_n that_o nothing_o but_o that_o exclude_v person_n out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o those_o heretic_n who_o baptism_n be_v allow_v be_v of_o a_o inferior_a sort_n and_o by_o not_o disow_v their_o baptism_n they_o show_v they_o look_v on_o they_o only_o as_o corrupt_a part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o do_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o arles_n which_o do_v 8._o not_o utter_o reject_v rebaptisation_a but_o only_o of_o those_o who_o preserve_v the_o baptismal_a faith._n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o upon_o every_o dissension_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n from_o the_o general_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n one_o party_n must_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o that_o title_n belong_v to_o the_o other_o but_o he_o proceed_v that_o this_o presumption_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o schism_n which_o must_v happen_v before_o the_o presumption_n this_o be_v very_o easy_o answer_v for_o a_o breach_n there_o must_v be_v before_o but_o the_o schism_n belong_v to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o breach_n if_o therefore_o any_o one_o part_n assume_v to_o itself_o the_o right_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o require_v the_o own_n it_o from_o all_o that_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o it_o this_o very_a act_n make_v it_o justifiable_a not_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o not_o to_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o that_o part_n on_o such_o unreasonable_a term_n well_o say_v he_o suppose_v the_o divide_v part_n do_v still_o continue_v part_n 11._o of_o the_o catholic_a whole_a can_v the_o roman-catholic_a be_v that_o whole_a i._n e._n suppose_v there_o be_v many_o part_n why_o may_v not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a for_o still_o the_o roman-catholic_a be_v but_o a_o part_n though_o catholic_a be_v the_o whole_a as_o though_o the_o ocean_n be_v the_o whole_a yet_o the_o british_a or_o gallican_n or_o spanish_a or_o atlantic_a ocean_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a ocean_n i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o pursue_v so_o clear_a a_o point_n any_o far_o but_o he_o have_v one_o fetch_v behind_o still_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v one_o faith_n 12._o which_o make_v the_o catholic_a church_n one_o if_o therefore_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o catholic_a whole_a the_o other_o part_n must_v believe_v as_o she_o do_v or_o else_o they_o can_v be_v part_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o make_v this_o clear_a to_o he_o and_o so_o end_v this_o dispute_n the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n who_o own_o and_o profess_v the_o christian_a faith_n therefore_o faith_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o a_o church_n for_o unless_o they_o believe_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n they_o can_v be_v the_o christian_a church_n this_o faith_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v they_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v embrace_v by_o all_o who_o be_v member_n of_o this_o church_n their_o entrance_n be_v by_o baptism_n the_o faith_n be_v the_o creed_n deliver_v to_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a which_o be_v universal_o receive_v by_o christian_n that_o make_v the_o common_a bond_n of_o union_n in_o the_o part_n of_o this_o great_a body_n and_o this_o be_v the_o one_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o if_o he_o think_v the_o roman-catholic_a church_n can_v make_v all_o its_o decision_n a_o part_n of_o this_o one_o faith_n he_o be_v extreme_o mistake_v as_o will_v more_o full_o appear_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n ii_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o whole_a and_o sole_a design_n of_o the_o first_o paper_n as_o the_o replier_n tell_v i_o be_v to_o evince_v this_o point_n that_o all_o controversial_a 1._o p●ints_n of_o faith_n either_o about_o holy_a scripture_n or_o other_o subject_n do_v fall_n under_o the_o judgement_n and_o decision_n of_o the_o church_n but_o under_o favour_n that_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o it_o for_o this_o imply_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o church_n may_v if_o it_o please_v decide_v they_o but_o the_o desi_n n_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o church_n authority_n be_v without_o far_a examination_n to_o be_v submit_v to_o so_o that_o all_o that_o christian_n have_v to_o do_v be_v but_o to_o inquire_v into_o two_o thing_n 1._o where_o the_o church_n be_v 2._o whether_o the_o church_n have_v declare_v its_o judgement_n or_o not_o and_o several_a thing_n be_v object_v in_o the_o paper_n against_o the_o not_o submit_v to_o the_o church_n judgement_n viz._n that_o every_o one_o will_v be_v his_o own_o judge_n which_o be_v not_o allow_v in_o common_a matter_n much_o less_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n that_o no_o such_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o every_o particular_a man_n by_o scripture_n but_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v there_o establish_v and_o be_v own_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o creed_n and_o about_o the_o canonical_a book_n and_o since_o the_o church_n have_v once_o such_o a_o power_n there_o be_v no_o reas●n_n to_o suppose_v it_o lose_v but_o upon_o difference_n happen_v the_o church_n judgement_n be_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a strength_n and_o force_n of_o the_o first_o paper_n and_o it_o be_v about_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o high_a importance_n both_o as_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o particular_a person_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o christian_a world._n and_o the_o clear_n thes_n two_o point_n will_v go_v a_o very_a great_a way_n towards_o the_o put_v a_o end_n to_o controversy_n 1._o that_o in_o all_o dispute_v we_o be_v to_o search_v no_o far_o but_o present_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o the_o roman-catholic_a church_n be_v that_o church_n how_o far_o i_o be_o from_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o latter_a do_v already_o appear_v i_o now_o set_v myself_o to_o consider_v the_o other_o and_o here_o be_v these_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v debate_v 1._o whether_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v establish_v such_o a_o stand_a judicature_n in_o the_o church_n to_o which_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n 2._o whether_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v own_o such_o a_o judicature_n and_o do_v according_o govern_v their_o faith_n 3._o whether_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a thing_n to_o suppose_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o christ_n shall_v leave_v man_n to_o judge_v for_o themselves_o in_o matter_n which_o concern_v their_o salvation_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n 1._o whether_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v establish_v such_o a_o stand_a judicature_n in_o the_o church_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o controversy_n which_o shall_v arise_v about_o matter_n of_o faith_n we_o do_v not_o question_v but_o christ_n may_v have_v do_v it_o if_o he_o have_v please_v and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n he_o foresee_v all_o those_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v now_o object_v against_o the_o want_n of_o it_o but_o the_o point_n before_o we_o be_v whether_o christ_n who_o alone_o can_v do_v it_o have_v declare_v this_o to_o be_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n we_o be_v then_o to_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n the_o commission_n for_o such_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o clear_a word_n that_o may_v be_v for_o otherwise_o this_o be_v to_o beget_v controversy_n instead_o of_o put_v a_o end_n to_o they_o when_o god_n under_o the_o law_n establish_v a_o supreme_a court_n of_o appeal_n as_o to_o the_o difference_n which_o may_v arise_v about_o the_o law_n he_o tell_v they_o where_o that_o court_n shall_v 11._o fit_v and_o command_v the_o people_n to_o go_v up_o thither_o and_o hear_v their_o sentence_n and_o submit_v to_o it_o this_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o clear_a declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o they_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o go_v up_o to_o the_o place_n which_o god_n do_v choose_v viz._n jerusalem_n and_o there_o be_v never_o any_o dispute_n afterwards_o among_o the_o israelite_n what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v when_o difference_n happen_v for_o a_o appeal_n lie_v to_o the_o court_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o that_o court_n they_o be_v to_o stand_v to_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n our_o bless_a saviour_n know_v this_o constitution_n among_o the_o jew_n when_o he_o found_v his_o church_n and_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v any_o such_o thing_n therein_o he_o will_v not_o have_v fall_v short_a of_o the_o exactness_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o thing_n necessary_a in_o
for_o we_o to_o take_v all_o matter_n of_o faith_n upon_o trust_n from_o she_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n of_o credibility_n there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a proposal_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o obligation_n to_o believe_v and_o where_o that_o be_v not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o heresy_n in_o not_o believe_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o your_o great_a divine_n 3_o as_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o heresy_n there_o must_v be_v obstinacy_n in_o the_o party_n which_o they_o all_o make_v necessary_a to_o formal_a heresy_n aquinas_n quote_v the_o note_a passage_n of_o st._n aug●stin_n to_o this_o purpose_n 162_o that_o although_o man_n hold_v a_o false_a opinion_n without_o pertinacious_a animosity_n especial_o if_o they_o derive_v it_o from_o their_o parent_n and_o do_v with_o diligence_n and_o caution_n seek_v after_o the_o truth_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v it_o down_o when_o they_o have_v find_v it_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v for_o heretic_n and_o we_o do_v not_o think_v a_o better_a plea_n can_v be_v make_v for_o we_o as_o to_o this_o charge_n than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n of_o st._n august●n_n but_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v the_o artifice_n of_o aquinas_n he_o see_v this_o will_v never_o do_v their_o business_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o he_o pretend_v to_o give_v the_o reason_n for_o this_o because_o they_o do_v not_o contradict_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o draw_v the_o power_n of_o declare_v heresy_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o have_v the_o chief_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o who_o st._n augustin_n say_v not_o a_o word_n but_o however_o aquinas_n himself_o require_v obstinacy_n even_o in_o this_o case_n to_o make_v a_o heretic_n and_o the_o obstinacy_n be_v not_o place_v by_o he_o in_o the_o mere_a resist_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v it_o cajetan_a there_o affirm_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o pertinacy_n in_o the_o will_n there_o be_v no_o heresy_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o faith_n in_o itself_o and_o he_o think_v he_o hold_v right_a and_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o dissent_v from_o the_o church_n he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n and_o so_o cajetan_n define_v pertinacy_n to_o be_v a_o consent_n to_o a_o error_n in_o faith_n know_v it_o so_o to_o be_v melchior_n canus_n say_v it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o divine_n and_o canonist_n 9_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o heresy_n without_o obstinacy_n and_o no_o man_n be_v a_o heretic_n he_o say_v who_o do_v not_o see_v and_o know_v choose_v a_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o fa●●h_v suarez_n say_v that_o all_o the_o doctor_n be_v agree_v that_o obstinacy_n be_v require_v to_o heresy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o canon_n law._n so_o that_o i_o need_v to_o produce_v no_o more_o to_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o obstinacy_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n for_o pertinax_fw-la be_v one_o that_o be_v over-tenacious_a i._n e._n that_o hold_v a_o opinion_n when_o he_o see_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o or_o will_v yield_v to_o no_o reasonable_a conviction_n or_o that_o have_v not_o a_o desire_n to_o find_v out_o truth_n and_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v plain_a st._n augustin_n understand_v it_o in_o the_o place_n before_o mention_v and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o make_v it_o to_o lie_v in_o a_o man_n resist_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n make_v know_v to_o he_o without_o which_o he_o do_v not_o judge_v he_o a_o heretic_n 51._o though_o he_o hold_v heretical_a doctrine_n and_o again_o he_o declare_v those_o to_o be_v heretic_n that_o contumacious_o resist_v those_o that_o correct_v and_o instruct_v they_o and_o will_v not_o amend_v their_o wicked_a doctrine_n but_o go_v on_o to_o defend_v they_o these_o passage_n of_o st._n augustin_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o 31._o canon_n law_n and_o the_o gloss_n there_o say_v if_o one_o bold_v doctrine_n against_o faith_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v better_o instruct_v he_o be_v no_o heretic_n the_o same_o authority_n ockam_n insist_o upon_o and_o from_o they_o he_o declare_v obstinacy_n fin_n to_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o it_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o heretic_n and_o he_o conclude_v from_o st._n augustin_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v ready_a to_o yield_v to_o truth_n when_o he_o find_v it_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o obstinacy_n and_o he_o prove_v that_o such_o be_v no_o heretic_n from_o these_o reason_n 1_o because_o heretic_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o such_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v schismae_fw-la not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v 2_o because_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v better_o instruct_v 3_o because_o many_o have_v err_v and_o be_v not_o account_v heretic_n on_o this_o account_n o●kam_n distinguish_v a_o twofold_a obstinacy_n 2._o 1._o internal_a 2._o external_n internal_a may_v be_v know_v he_o say_v by_o the●e_n rule_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o convince_v by_o miracle_n 2._o if_o he_o will_v rather_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n than_o be_v convince_v 3._o when_o he_o do_v not_o use_v mean_n for_o his_o own_o conviction_n but_o resolve_v to_o persist_v in_o his_o error_n such_o a_o neglect_n argue_v a_o obstinate_a mind_n external_n of_o which_o he_o give_v many_o instance_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v mention_v some_o as_o 1._o if_o a_o man_n willing_o say_v or_o do_v something_o whereby_o etc._n he_o discover_v his_o disbelief_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a faith_n 2_o if_o he_o deme_n any_o part_n of_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n 3._o if_o he_o hold_v the_o whole_a christian_a church_n to_o have_v err_v which_o he_o by_o no_o mean_n understand_v of_o any_o part_n of_o it_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n and_o infallible_a to_o itself_o for_o he_o say_v some_o say_v that_o whatsoever_o christ_n have_v promise_v to_o his_o 9_o church_n may_v be_v make_v good_a if_o but_o one_o person_n in_o it_o hold_v the_o true_a faith_n but_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d faith_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o a_o very_a few_o 4._o if_o the_o contrary_a doctr●●_n know_v to_o be_v universal_o receive_v among_o christian_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v deny_v that_o christ_n be_v crucify_v and_o on_o this_o account_n he_o charge_v 〈◊〉_d 22._o with_o heresy_n for_o deny_v 10._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v in_o hell_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 5._o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v inform_v be_v reprove_v by_o the_o learned_a 6._o if_o he_o protest_v he_o will_v never_o alter_v his_o opinion_n 7._o if_o he_o forbid_v read_v the_o scripture_n or_o preach_v 30._o catholic_n doctrine_n 8._o if_o a_o pope_n command_v a_o erroneous_a opinion_n to_o be_v believe_v as_o matter_n of_o faith._n 9_o if_o a_o man_n consent_v to_o such_o a_o definition_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o impose_v it_o on_o other_o joh._n gerson_n treat_v at_o large_a about_o the_o obstinacy_n which_o make_v one_o a_o heretic_n in_o several_a discourse_n before_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o he_o follow_v st._n augustins_n doctrine_n in_o say_v that_o it_o consist_v in_o not_o seek_v 408._o after_o truth_n and_o not_o obey_v it_o when_o he_o have_v find_v it_o melchior_n canus_n find_v fault_n with_o the_o uncertain_a mark_n of_o obstinacy_n give_v by_o other_o and_o he_o resolve_v it_o at_o last_o into_o this_o that_o a_o man_n hold_v a_o 9_o opinion_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n but_o then_o he_o require_v 1._o that_o he_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o learn_v man_n say_v so_o 2._o that_o he_o must_v know_v it_o by_o a_o infallible_a authority_n for_o 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subscribe_v the_o arian_n confession_n of_o faith_n as_o both_o hilary_n and_o s_o jerome_n witness_n and_o it_o appear_v from_o his_o seven_o epistle_n and_o the_o old_a lesson_n in_o the_o roman_a breviary_n 19_o kal._n sept._n which_o have_v be_v since_o expunge_v for_o tell_v tale_n in_o the_o five_o age_n happen_v a_o great_a breach_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o eastern_a church_n for_o acacius_n the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n not_o comply_v with_o what_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n desire_v from_o he_o be_v solemn_o excommunicate_v by_o fe●●_n iii_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o emperor_n and_o eastern_a bishop_n continue_v still_o in_o his_o communion_n and_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o proceed_n against_o he_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o savour_v of_o great_a pride_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o gel●sius_n who_o succeed_v felix_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o notorious_a sc●●_n happen_v 8._o which_o the_o eastern_a church_n charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o and_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v still_o in_o the_o communion_n o●_n the_o catholic_a church_n in_o the_o six_o age_n vigilius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n give_v a_o undeniable_a evidence_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n when_o he_o go_v to_o constantinople_n upon_o iustinian_n summons_n about_o the_o three_o chapter_n not_o only_o 3._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o that_o of_o africa_n sardinia_n istria_n i●●yricum_n and_o other_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o condemn_v they_o according_o when_z he_o come_v to_o constantinople_n he_o be_v so_o warm_a and_o zealous_a in_o the_o cause_n that_o he_o forthwith_o excommunicate_v the_o patriarch_n and_o his_o adherent_n among_o who_o the_o empress_n herself_o be_v one_o but_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v so_o much_o mollify_v that_o he_o not_o only_o take_v off_o 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excommunication_n against_o those_o that_o yield_v to_o it_o but_o the_o greek_n despise_v his_o censure_n and_o immediate_o go_v to_o celebrate_v divine_a office_n when_o the_o council_n sit_v he_o refuse_v to_o come_v which_o they_o regard_v not_o but_o go_v on_o and_o condemn_v the_o three_o chapter_n without_o he_o but_o when_o the_o council_n be_v end_v he_o comply_v with_o it_o as_o now_o appear_v from_o the_o authentic_a act_n late_o publish_v 1551._o let_v any_o man_n now_o judge_n whether_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o look_v on_o a●_n a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o be_v in_o the_o catholic_a church_n either_o by_o the_o eastern_a or_o western_a church_n in_o the_o seven_o age_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o with_o the_o catholic_a church_n because_o honorius_n then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o six_o general_n council_n for_o contradict_v the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n and_o the_o definition_n of_o council_n and_o for_o follow_v the_o false_a doctrine_n of_o heretic_n and_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o council_n which_o be_v receive_v for_o general_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o leo_n i●_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n wherein_o he_o confirm_v the_o six_o council_n express_o anathematize_n his_o predecessor_n honorius_n for_o no_o less_o tha●_n betray_v the_o catholic_a faith._n and_o in_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n make_v by_o every_o new_a bishop_n of_o rome_n extant_a in_o the_o diurnus_fw-la honorius_n be_v anathematise_v by_o name_n be_v it_o then_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n which_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o honorius_n in_o the_o eight_o age_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n approve_v the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a but_o notwithstanding_o the_o western_a church_n stiff_o oppose_v it_o as_o contrary_a to_o faith_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o at_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n have_v be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o head_n and_o centre_n of_o catholic_a communion_n in_o the_o nine_o age_n happen_v the_o great_a breach_n between_o the_o two_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n which_o in_o consequence_n engage_v the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n against_o each_o other_o and_o although_o the_o restore_n of_o photius_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ignatius_n seem_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o yet_o the_o difference_n increase_v chief_a upon_o two_o point_n that_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o creed_n make_v by_o the_o western_a church_n which_o the_o council_n under_o photius_n do_v anathematise_v and_o the_o whole_a greek_a church_n with_o the_o four_o patriarch_n join_v in_o it_o as_o argue_v imperfection_n in_o the_o creed_n and_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o forefather_n and_o upon_o these_o two_o point_n this_o schism_n begin_v although_o photius_n do_v charge_v the_o latin_a church_n with_o other_o thing_n which_o make_v nicolaus_n i._o to_o employ_v the_o best_a pen_n they_o have_v to_o defend_v the_o latin_n against_o the_o greek_n one_o of_o which_o be_v ratramnus_n late_o publish_v who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n and_o 62._o it_o be_v observable_a in_o he_o that_o he_o suppose_v both_o to_o be_v still_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o he_o often_o distinguish_v the_o latin_a church_n or_o the_o whole_a roman_a communion_n from_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o he_o say_v be_v extend_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n in_o the_o eleven_o age_n this_o schism_n break_v forth_o with_o great_a violence_n in_o the_o time_n of_o leo_n ix_o and_o michael_n cerularius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n to_o the_o former_a occasion_n of_o difference_n a_o new_a one_o be_v add_v never_o mention_v in_o photius_n his_o time_n viz._n the_o use_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o the_o latin_a church_n of_o this_o with_o other_o thing_n michael_n cerularius_n complain_v the_o pope_n send_v three_o nuntio_n to_o constantinople_n who_o behave_v themselves_o rude_o and_o insolent_o towards_o the_o patriarch_n as_o he_o show_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n publish_v late_o by_o co●elerius_fw-la there_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v not_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o religion_n without_o 5._o the_o other_o patriarch_n upon_o which_o they_o pronounce_v they_o obstinate_a and_o proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o whole_a greek_a church_n for_o not_o comply_v with_o they_o and_o the_o patriarch_n return_v the_o kindness_n and_o anathematise_v they_o the_o form_n of_o the_o anathema_n against_o the_o greek_n be_v print_v with_o humbertus_fw-la and_o the_o short_a of_o 197._o it_o be_v whosoever_o contradict_v the_o roman_a see_v be_v to_o be_v exclude_v catholic_a communion_n and_o be_v make_v anathema_n maranatha_n this_o be_v plain_a deal_n but_o it_o be_v the_o eleven_o age_n before_o thing_n come_v to_o this_o height_n and_o yet_o in_o that_o very_a anathema_n one_o of_o the_o reason_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o greek_n like_o the_o donatist_n con●●ned_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o themselves_o 196._o in_o the_o thirteen_o age_n innocent_a iii_o write_v to_o the_o greek_a emperor_n 353._o to_o bring_v the_o greek_n back_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n write_v back_o again_o to_o know_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o it_o and_o how_o he_o can_v call_v the_o roman_a church_n the_o one_o catholic_a 208._o church_n since_o christian_n make_v but_o one_o flock_n under_o their_o several_a pastor_n christ_n himself_o be_v head_n over_o all_o the_o pope_n answer_v the_o church_n be_v call_v catholic_n two_o way_n 1._o as_o it_o consist_v of_o all_o 209._o particular_a church_n and_o so_o he_o grant_v the_o roman_a church_n be_v not_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o a_o part_n of_o it_o though_o the_o
breach_n continue_v but_o the_o defender_n say_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n if_o his_o memory_n fail_v he_o not_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o make_v a_o pretence_n till_o near_o 200_o year_n after_o 14._o the_o schism_n begin_v nor_o any_o where_o more_o acknowledge_v than_o in_o greece_n nor_o by_o any_o body_n more_o than_o by_o he_o that_o begin_v the_o schism_n if_o his_o memory_n fail_v he_o not_o i_o be_o sure_a something_o else_o do_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o notorious_a from_o the_o very_a epistle_n of_o the_o pope_n on_o occasion_n of_o this_o schism_n than_o that_o this_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o whatever_o pretence_n may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o sometime_o to_o palliate_v the_o matter_n let_v he_o but_o read_v the_o epistle_n of_o leo_n i._o to_o anatolius_n and_o concern_v he_o the_o epistle_n of_o gregory_n i._o about_o the_o title_n of_o ecumenical_a patriarch_n the_o epistle_n of_o nicolaus_n i._o concern_v photius_n of_o leo_n ix_o concern_v michael_n cerularius_n and_o i_o think_v he_o will_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o controversy_n about_o supremacy_n to_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v the_o true_a occasion_n of_o that_o dreadful_a schism_n but_o all_o the_o eastern_a church_n i_o say_v however_o different_a among_o themselves_o to_o this_o day_n look_v on_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n as_o a_o innovation_n to_o the_o church_n to_o which_o the_o replier_n say_v the_o eastern_a church_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o roman-catholic_a church_n by_o such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o 15._o church_n of_o england_n which_o profess_v to_o hold_v with_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o breach_n as_o to_o the_o nestorian_n begin_v on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n but_o whether_o the_o christian_n under_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n in_o asia_n be_v true_o nestorian_n be_v another_o question_n i_o think_v not_o for_o this_o reason_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n the_o patriarch_n of_o those_o christian_n call_v his_o most_o learned_a man_n about_o he_o to_o consider_v what_o their_o doctrine_n real_o be_v and_o how_o far_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_a church_n about_o christ_n since_o the_o missionary_n from_o thence_o still_o charge_v they_o with_o heresy_n and_o they_o declare_v the_o difference_n to_o be_v only_o in_o word_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o explication_n for_o however_o they_o say_v that_o every_o nature_n have_v a_o person_n inseparable_a from_o it_o by_o which_o they_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o a_o subsistence_n yet_o from_o the_o union_n of_o these_o two_o in_o christ_n they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o persona_fw-la they_o c●ll_v it_o or_o one_o son_n result_v from_o the_o union_n of_o both_o nature_n and_o as_o long_o as_o they_o hold_v a_o real_a union_n of_o both_o nature_n and_o one_o filiation_n as_o they_o speak_v result_v from_o it_o it_o be_v beyond_o my_o understanding_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o nestorian_a heresy_n and_o this_o account_n be_v give_v to_o paul_n 5._o by_o one_o send_v from_o their_o patriarch_n and_o order_v to_o be_v print_v by_o he_o at_o rome_n but_o be_v it_o not_o real_o a_o very_a hard_a case_n for_o 300000_o family_n 〈…〉_z who_o as_o be_v there_o say_v be_v under_o that_o patriarch_n to_o be_v exclude_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o consequent_o from_o salvation_n for_o not_o right_a understanding_n the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o distinction_n between_o nature_n and_o person_n as_o whether_o subsistence_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o individual_a nature_n or_o whether_o a_o hypostatical_a union_n do_v imply_v that_o the_o individual_a nature_n do_v lose_v its_o own_o subsistence_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o any_o good_a christian_a whether_o he_o think_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v ever_o make_v the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o the_o subtle_a of_o their_o schoolman_n be_v never_o able_a to_o explain_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o sar_n great_a part_n of_o mankind_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v as_o to_o those_o call_a eutychian_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o confusion_n of_o both_o nature_n in_o christ_n be_v a_o doctrine_n just_o condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v true_a man_n if_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v lose_v in_o he_o but_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o condemn_v those_o for_o that_o heresy_n who_o declare_v they_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o eutyches_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v two_o nature_n in_o christ_n make_v up_o one_o personate_a nature_n without_o mixture_n or_o confusion_n as_o their_o patriarch_n explain_v their_o doctrine_n to_o leonardus_n abel_n bishop_n of_o sidon_n when_o gregrory_n 13._o send_v his_o nuncio_n into_o those_o part_n on_o purpose_n to_o understand_v 14._o their_o doctrine_n and_o the_o latter_a missionary_n confirm_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v two_o nature_n in_o christ_n but_o say_v that_o two_o nature_n be_v as_o part_n make_v up_o by_o their_o union_n 123._o one_o nature_n with_o a_o person_n and_o herein_o they_o say_v dioscorus_n who_o they_o follow_v differ_v from_o eutyches_n and_o must_v such_o infinite_a number_n of_o this_o persuasion_n in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a part_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o not_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o person_n result_v from_o the_o union_n of_o two_o nature_n and_o one_o nature_n without_o a_o person_n arise_v from_o two_o nature_n without_o mixture_n or_o confusion_n a_o late_a writer_n of_o the_o roman_a 383._o communion_n be_v so_o ingenuous_a to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o heresy_n charge_v on_o the_o eastern_a church_n be_v imaginary_a and_o that_o they_o differ_v only_o in_o term_n from_o that_o which_o be_v own_v to_o be_v the_o catholic_a faith._n and_o faustus_n naironus_fw-la have_v late_o publish_v a_o book_n at_o rome_n ma●o●itar●m_fw-la to_o prove_v that_o the_o maronites_n have_v be_v all_o along_o good_a catholic_n although_o the_o pope_n in_o their_o bull_n from_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a iii_o have_v still_o charge_v they_o with_o heresy_n as_o to_o the_o greek_n there_o be_v yet_o less_o reason_n to_o charge_v they_o with_o heresy_n since_o they_o adhere_v to_o the_o four_o general_a council_n and_o out_o of_o zeal_n for_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o addition_n which_o the_o western_a church_n make_v to_o the_o creed_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o exclude_v the_o eastern_a church_n from_o be_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o deny_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o some_o of_o these_o if_o his_o author_n deceive_v he_o not_o as_o the_o egyptian_n and_o ethiopian_n have_v often_o make_v overture_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o 15._o peace_n and_o communion_n own_v he_o for_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n provide_v only_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v eutyches_n and_o dioscorus_n i_o be_o extreme_o afraid_a his_o author_n have_v deceive_v he_o i_o wish_v he_o have_v name_v they_o that_o other_o may_v beware_v of_o they_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v that_o which_o baronius_n print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o six_o tome_n of_o a_o solemn_a embassy_n from_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o all_o the_o province_n of_o egypt_n to_o own_o the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a 6._o head_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v soon_o after_o find_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a cheat_n and_o imposture_n how_o far_o the_o ethiopian_n be_v from_o own_v the_o pope_n authority_n he_o may_v find_v in_o ludolphus_n or_o balthasar_n tellez_n it_o be_v true_a the_o pope_n send_v a_o patriarch_n into_o the_o east_n upon_o a_o division_n among_o themselves_o but_o after_o a_o while_n he_o be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v to_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o persia_n and_o to_o leave_v their_o own_o patriarch_n in_o full_a power_n the_o bishop_n of_o sidon_n relate_v what_o ill_a success_n he_o have_v with_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o jacobite_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o soon_o the_o greek_n return_v to_o their_o old_a opposition_n after_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n i_o have_v therefore_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n however_o different_a among_o themselves_o agree_v in_o reject_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o to_o this_o day_n look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o innovation_n in_o the_o church_n as_o to_o what_o he_o afterward_o speak_v of_o their_o blasphemy_n against_o 16._o the_o divinity_n and_o humanity_n of_o christ_n i_o now_o leave_v the_o world_n to_o judge_v of_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v true_a all_o man_n must_v
order_n to_o the_o establishment_n of_o it_o i._n e._n he_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v tell_v we_o who_o be_v to_o make_v up_o that_o supreme_a court_n and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o sit._n for_o these_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o yet_o resolve_v where_o it_o shall_v be_v or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o let_v it_o be_v know_v so_o soon_o but_o why_o not_o when_o he_o make_v promise_n to_o the_o apostle_n of_o be_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o then_o declare_v where_o the_o supreme_a and_o stand_a court_n of_o his_o church_n be_v to_o be_v which_o be_v in_o all_o age_n to_o give_v rule_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o come_v before_o they_o but_o do_v the_o apostle_n determine_v this_o matter_n after_o christ_n ascension_n if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o we_o must_v have_v yield_v because_o they_o have_v a_o infallible_a spirit_n but_o we_o find_v nothing_o like_o it_o in_o all_o their_o write_n they_o mention_v heresy_n often_o and_o damnable_a one_o they_o see_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n they_o lament_v the_o schism_n and_o division_n in_o the_o church_n of_o their_o own_o plant_v and_o use_v frequent_a and_o vehement_a exhortation_n to_o peace_n and_o unity_n but_o why_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n all_o this_o while_n s._n paul_n write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o and_o even_o there_o mention_n dissension_n that_o be_v among_o they_o as_o well_o as_o 17._o in_o any_o other_o church_n what_o can_v not_o he_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v to_o make_v rule_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v s._n paul_n envy_v this_o privilege_n to_o s._n peter_n see_v and_o therefore_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o that_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o be_v say_v of_o he_o though_o he_o once_o withstand_v he_o to_o the_o face_n but_o how_o happen_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o do_v it_o nay_o how_o come_v s._n peter_n himself_o write_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o a_o catholic_a epistle_n never_o to_o give_v the_o least_o intimation_n concern_v it_o these_o thing_n make_v it_o appear_v incredible_a to_o i_o that_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n appoint_v any_o such_o thing_n especial_o when_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o infallible_a write_n give_v such_o direction_n to_o particular_a christian_n as_o they_o do_v to_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o to_o hold_v 21._o fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a to_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n o●_n not_o what_o have_v they_o to_o do_v to_o try_v the_o spirit_n or_o to_o prove_v any_o thing_n themselves_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n 1._o be_v so_o give_v to_o the_o church_n that_o other_o without_o far_a enquiry_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o its_o sentence_n and_o if_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n know_v nothing_o of_o such_o a_o infallible_a judge_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o hearken_v to_o any_o who_o after_o their_o time_n shall_v pretend_v to_o it_o for_o the_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n must_v be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o such_o a_o commission_n can_v be_v derive_v only_o from_o the_o immediate_a authority_n of_o christ_n himself_o but_o the_o defender_n say_v the_o holy_a scripture_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v be_v assure_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o church_n have_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o be_v here_o plead_v for_o suppose_v it_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n when_o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o infallible_a spirit_n and_o be_v to_o guide_v and_o direct_v the_o whole_a church_n it_o seem_v therefore_o far_o more_o probable_a to_o i_o that_o those_o word_n relate_v to_o timothy_n and_o not_o to_o the_o church_n by_o a_o very_a common_a elleipsis_n viz._n how_o he_o ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o live_a god_n as_o a_o pillar_n and_o support_v of_o truth_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n this_o whole_a epistle_n be_v write_v to_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o wherein_o he_o be_v charge_v not_o to_o give_v heed_n to_o fable_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o false_a doctrine_n be_v teach_v at_o ephesus_n now_o say_v the_o apostle_n if_o i_o come_v not_o short_o yet_o i_o have_v write_v this_o epistle_n that_o thou_o may_v know_v how_o to_o behave_v 15._o thyself_o in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o a_o pillar_n and_o support_v of_o tru●h_n what_o can_v be_v more_o natural_a and_o easy_a than_o this_o sense_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o novelty_n in_o it_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o gregory_n nyssen_n express_o deliver_v this_o to_o be_v 226_o the_o meaning_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o father_n apply_v the_o same_o phrase_n to_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o church_n s._n basil_n use_v loc_n the_o very_a same_o expression_n concern_v musonius_n s._n chrysosrom_n call_v the_o apostle_n the_o immovable_a pillar_n of_o the_o true_a faith._n theodoret_n say_v concern_v s._n peter_n and_o s._n john_n that_o they_o be_v the_o tower_n of_o godliness_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n gregory_n nazianzen_n call_v s._n basil_n the_o ground_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n which_o title_n he_o give_v to_o another_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o greek_a catena_n mention_v by_o heinsius_n s._n basil_n read_v these_o word_n or_o understand_v they_o so_o when_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n be_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n i_o forbear_v more_o since_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o they_o understand_v this_o place_n as_o relate_v to_o timothy_n and_o not_o to_o the_o church_n as_o to_o what_o he_o bring_v of_o scripture_n not_o be_v of_o private_a interpretation_n 17._o it_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o the_o sense_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n which_o relate_v whole_o to_o divine_a inspiration_n that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a instance_n of_o that_o private_a interpretation_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v viz._n of_o mind_v only_o the_o word_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o paper_n tha●_n christ_n leave_v his_o power_n to_o his_o church_n even_o to_o forgive_v sin_n in_o heaven_n and_o leave_v his_o spirit_n with_o they_o which_o they_o exercise_v after_o the_o resurrection_n it_o be_v far_o answer_v that_o all_o this_o make_v nothing_o for_o the_o roman-catholic_a church_n not_o then_o in_o be_v unless_o she_o be_v heir-general_n to_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o the_o key_n relate_v not_o to_o this_o matter_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o spirit_n make_v to_o the_o apostle_n imply_v many_o gift_n not_o pretend_v to_o by_o this_o heir-general_n as_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n spirit_n of_o discern_v prophecy_n miraculous_a cure_n and_o punish_v ment_n if_o no_o more_o be_v understand_v of_o divine_a assistance_n that_o be_v promise_v as_o much_o to_o keep_v man_n from_o sin_n as_o error_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v only_o to_o the_o latter_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v grant_v too_o that_o it_o may_v err_v in_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o in_o the_o depose_v doctrine_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o answer_n let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o they_o reply_v the_o force_n of_o what_o the_o desender_o say_v be_v this_o that_o though_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v not_o then_o in_o be_v yet_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v 33._o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n to_o which_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o the_o roman-catholic_a church_n be_v the_o one_o church_n of_o christ_n these_o promise_n must_v have_v their_o effect_n in_o she_o this_o be_v all_o i_o can_v make_v of_o it_o though_o it_o cost_v i_o more_o pain_n to_o lay_v their_o thing_n together_o with_o a_o appe●●ance_n of_o strength_n than_o to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o they_o the_o roman_a church_n it_o seem_v have_v not_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o it_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n she_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o
of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o that_o although_o we_o attribute_v the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o question_v but_o there_o be_v inviolable_a right_n of_o the_o church_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v preserve_v against_o the_o fancy_n of_o some_o and_o the_o usurpation_n of_o other_o the_o replier_n answer_n that_o our_o religion_n be_v build_v on_o private_a interpretation_n 41._o of_o scripture_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o law_n be_v mutable_a the_o religion_n be_v mutable_a the_o defender_n desire_v i_o will_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 78._o be_v such_o a_o foundation_n as_o make_v the_o protestant_a church_n unalterable_a for_o the_o letter_n of_o scripture_n be_v common_a to_o all_o who_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n and_o all_o alteration_n of_o religion_n be_v make_v upon_o pretence_n of_o scripture_n to_o give_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a answer_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o these_o proposition_n 1._o that_o although_o humane_a law_n be_v alterable_a yet_o the_o divine_a law_n be_v unchangeable_a and_o continue_v its_o force_n on_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n so_o that_o no_o humane_a law_n can_v make_v that_o lawful_a which_o god_n have_v sorbidden_v nor_o that_o unlawful_a which_o he_o have_v command_v whatever_o change_n therefore_o may_v happen_v as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o man_n the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v still_o the_o same_o and_o its_o obligation_n can_v be_v take_v off_o by_o any_o law_n of_o men._n as_o suppose_v god_n have_v forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n or_o of_o saint_n or_o of_o any_o creature_n upon_o supposition_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o creature_n no_o law_n in_o the_o world_n can_v make_v this_o lawful_a because_o god_n authority_n be_v superior_a and_o antecedent_n to_o man_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v supersede_v by_o a_o act_n of_o men._n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fund_z mental_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n without_o which_o it_o can_v never_o have_v be_v practise_v when_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v against_o it_o so_o neither_o can_v humane_a law_n make_v that_o true_a which_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o that_o false_a which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o it_o they_o can_v never_o make_v transubstantiation_n a_o true_a doctrine_n if_o it_o be_v nor_o so_o before_o nor_o a_o purgatory_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v unless_o it_o be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n to_o be_v so_o so_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o that_o on_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n it_o must_v remain_v the_o same_o though_o humane_a law_n be_v mutable_a howbeit_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o make_v law_n for_o regulate_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n but_o as_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o thank_v god_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o best_a church_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n by_o they_o among_o we_o so_o we_o be_v unwilling_a to_o put_v such_o case_n as_o the_o defender_n do_v when_o 80._o we_o enjoy_v our_o religion_n as_o establish_v by_o law_n and_o it_o will_v be_v interpret_v to_o be_v a_o mistrust_n of_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a promise_n to_o protect_v it_o 2._o although_o the_o letter_n of_o scripture_n be_v liable_a to_o misinterpretation_n and_o abuse_n yet_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disterence_n between_o false_a and_o mistake_v notion_n and_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o scripture_n this_o be_v very_o strange_a reason_v if_o man_n will_v infer_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certainty_n as_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n because_o so_o many_o have_v misinterpret_v it_o be_v it_o any_o argument_n that_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n be_v not_o sirm_a or_o that_o loyal_a subject_n can_v be_v certain_a of_o their_o duty_n because_o man_n of_o ill_a principle_n have_v run_v away_o with_o false_a notion_n of_o a_o fundamental_a contract_n and_o coordinate_a power_n be_v there_o no_o certainty_n in_o law_n because_o judge_n have_v be_v of_o different_a opinion_n and_o determine_v the_o same_o cause_n several_a way_n be_v there_o no_o principle_n of_o certainty_n in_o the_o world_n because_o man_n have_v be_v impose_v upon_o both_o by_o their_o sense_n and_o reason_n if_o notwithstanding_o this_o we_o must_v allow_v that_o we_o may_v judge_v true_o of_o some_o thing_n or_o else_o we_o must_v all_o turn_v sceptic_n then_o we_o desire_v no_o more_o than_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o rule_n and_o caution_n in_o judge_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n which_o we_o do_v as_o to_o our_o judgement_n of_o other_o matter_n in_o they_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o error_n the_o circumstance_n of_o thing_n the_o difference_n of_o object_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la and_o according_o pass_v our_o judgement_n and_o in_o thing_n too_o small_a for_o our_o view_n or_o too_o remote_a we_o make_v use_v of_o glass_n to_o help_v we_o but_o all_o this_o while_n man_n do_v not_o reason_n so_o weak_o in_o these_o matter_n do_v they_o say_v that_o some_o have_v be_v deceive_v by_o their_o glass_n and_o telescope_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o any_o of_o they_o and_o they_o must_v all_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o whatever_o they_o talk_v of_o spot_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o unequal_a surface_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o be_v all_o fancy_n and_o chimera_n of_o giddy_a brain_n and_o no_o man_n of_o sense_n can_v believe_v they_o if_o mankind_n do_v not_o argue_v at_o this_o rate_n in_o other_o thing_n how_o come_v they_o to_o be_v so_o fatal_o unreasonable_a about_o the_o scripture_n the_o letter_n of_o scripture_n say_v they_o be_v use_v for_o this_o fancy_n and_o the_o other_o mistake_v and_o a_o three_o plead_v it_o for_o downright_a heresy_n i_o very_a one_o think_v he_o have_v the_o letter_n of_o scripture_n for_o he_o and_o upon_o that_o he_o ground_n his_o faith._n and_o what_o then_o the_o natural_a consequence_n be_v that_o every_o one_o will_v say_v have_v scripture_n of_o his_o side_n do_v it_o real_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o no_o body_n have_v it_o or_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certainty_n who_o have_v it_o and_o who_o have_v it_o not_o but_o every_o one_o think_v he_o have_v it_o and_o what_o follow_v some_o or_o other_o must_v be_v deceive_v i_o grant_v it_o but_o who_o shall_v tell_v who_o be_v deceive_v and_o who_o not_o i_o pray_v let_v i_o ask_v one_o question_n be_v you_o willing_a to_o be_v deceive_v or_o not_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v deceive_v every_o one_o that_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o be_v undeceive_v or_o to_o prevent_v be_v deceive_v what_o pain_n do_v you_o mean_v such_o honest_a industry_n and_o diligence_n which_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o take_v who_o pretend_v he_o search_v for_o truth_n in_o order_n to_o his_o salvation_n and_o i_o dare_v affirm_v such_o shall_v never_o want_v mean_n to_o attain_v certainty_n as_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n in_o what_o concern_v their_o salvation_n but_o suppose_v the_o question_n be_v about_o church_n how_o can_v the_o church_n of_o england_n assure_v man_n that_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o it_o i_o answer_v 3_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v ofser_v all_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n to_o mankind_n that_o it_o do_v follow_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o that_o by_o these_o way_n 1._o by_o not_o lock_v up_o the_o scripture_n from_o the_o view_n of_o the_o people_n but_o leave_v it_o free_a and_o open_a for_o all_o person_n to_o judge_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n here_o teach_v which_o argue_v a_o great_a assurance_n that_o our_o church_n be_v not_o afraid_a of_o any_o opposition_n to_o be_v find_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o article_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o the_o contrary_n be_v vehement_o to_o be_v suspect_v where_o read_v the_o scripture_n be_v forbid_v the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o the_o pope_n authority_n signify_v any_o thing_n for_o clement_n the_o 8_o do_v revoke_v the_o power_n of_o grant_v licenses_fw-la which_o be_v allow_v by_o pius_n the_o four_o and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o any_o confessor_n can_v justify_v his_o act_n against_o the_o pope_n authority_n 2._o by_o not_o pretend_v to_o deliver_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n on_o her_o own_o authority_n if_o she_o do_v require_v her_o member_n to_o depend_v whole_o upon_o her_o sense_n without_o examine_v themselves_o that_o very_a thing_n will_v render_v her_o authority_n suspicious_a with_o all_o inquisitive_a man_n who_o always_o mistrust_v where_o there_o be_v too_o much_o caution_n