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christian_n church_n faith_n infallible_a 1,453 5 9.5102 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41553 A request to Roman Catholicks to answer the queries upon these their following tenets ... by a moderate son of the Church of England. Gordon, James, 1640?-1714. 1687 (1687) Wing G1282; ESTC R9547 37,191 48

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and_o that_o p._n martin_n the_o 5_o in_o his_o bull_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n sess._n 45._o give_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o proposition_n of_o that_o council_n sess._n 15._o may_v it_o not_o be_v very_o pertinent_o assert_v that_o the_o say_a council_n condemn_v only_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o not_o of_o a_o heretic_n and_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o tyrant_n who_o be_v not_o condemn_v and_o depose_v not_o of_o one_o who_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o heresy_n for_o that_o last_o clause_n without_o expect_v the_o sentence_n and_o command_n of_o a_o judge_n suppose_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o very_a lawful_a and_o meritorious_a act_n to_o kill_v such_o prince_n as_o be_v depose_v by_o superior_a judge_n that_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o council_n which_o be_v the_o only_a authority_n that_o ever_o pretend_a to_o judge_v or_o depose_v sovereign_a prince_n and_o therefore_o when_o suarez_n be_v urge_v with_o this_o decree_n he_o answer_v 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of_o
primitive_a father_n that_o they_o all_o condemn_v the_o make_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o image_n as_o unlawful_a much_o more_o the_o place_n of_o they_o in_o church_n and_o most_o of_o all_o the_o adore_v of_o they_o 4._o since_o in_o the_o jerusalem_n talmud_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o christian_n though_o frequent_o of_o that_o of_o the_o heathen_a because_o it_o be_v write_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n but_o in_o the_o babylonish_n talmud_n which_o be_v compile_v about_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o page_n therein_o wherein_o they_o do_v not_o inveigh_v against_o the_o idolatry_n of_o christian_n and_o term_n their_o church_n beth-havora-zada_a the_o house_n of_o idolatry_n may_v we_o not_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o infinite_a malice_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o the_o christian_a religion_n most_o rational_o conclude_v though_o it_o be_v from_o a_o negative_a argument_n that_o the_o place_n of_o image_n in_o church_n begin_v not_o any_o where_o during_o the_o two_o first_o century_n and_o if_o we_o believe_v both_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n not_o till_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o century_n though_o they_o be_v worship_v no_o where_o by_o public_a authority_n till_o after_o the_o day_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a not_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o elliberis_n and_o that_o epistle_n of_o epiphanius_n translate_v by_o st._n hierom_n which_o positive_o hold_v forth_o that_o in_o the_o four_o century_n it_o be_v judge_v simple_o unlawful_a to_o have_v any_o image_n in_o a_o church_n whether_o paint_v or_o grave_v 5._o may_v not_o garlic_n and_o onion_n the_o egyptian_a deity_n be_v just_o account_v god_n right_o worshipful_a when_o compare_v with_o the_o nail_n the_o thorn_n the_o chip_n and_o shred_n and_o many_o other_o object_n of_o the_o roman_a adoration_n 6._o since_o the_o govern_n part_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n teach_v and_o enjoin_v the_o people_n to_o worship_v image_n with_o a_o inferior_a kind_n of_o adoration_n as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n phrase_v it_o be_v it_o not_o in_o some_o sense_n charitable_o do_v by_o they_o not_o to_o let_v they_o know_v the_o second_o commandment_n by_o expunge_v it_o out_o of_o their_o chatechism_n that_o the_o people_n may_v not_o become_v guilty_a of_o sin_v against_o so_o plain_a a_o law_n 7._o since_o the_o romish_a schoolman_n have_v devise_v many_o distinction_n of_o religious_a worship_n no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o sacred_a scripture_n to_o obviate_v the_o imputation_n of_o idolatry_n to_o the_o adorer_n of_o image_n saint_n and_o angel_n etc._n etc._n such_o as_o latria_n dulia_n hyperdulia_fw-la a_o relative_n and_o terminative_a worship_n a_o mediate_v and_o immediate_a a_o direct_a and_o indirect_a a_o supreme_a and_o subordinate_a a_o sovereign_n and_o subaltern_n a_o transitive_a and_o final_a a_o proper_a and_o analogical_a etc._n etc._n may_v it_o not_o just_o be_v demand_v if_o any_o sober_a person_n can_v rational_o imagine_v that_o ignorant_a laic_n be_v sufficient_o warn_v by_o these_o beacon_n to_o shun_v the_o rock_n of_o idolatry_n when_o their_o great_a clerk_n controvert_v among_o themselves_o about_o the_o proper_a import_n of_o those_o term_n and_o the_o due_a application_n of_o they_o as_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o the_o contrary_a sentiment_n of_o aquinas_n and_o bellarmine_n vasquez_n and_o perron_n concern_v they_o 8._o since_o miracle_n be_v especial_o necessary_a to_o convince_v unbeliever_n and_o that_o many_o miracle_n be_v record_v before_o the_o reformation_n but_o few_o or_o none_o after_o it_o be_v it_o not_o a_o argument_n sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o wary_a man_n believe_v that_o there_o be_v few_o real_a miracle_n at_o any_o time_n since_o the_o settlement_n of_o christianity_n and_o that_o only_o the_o superstitious_a credulity_n of_o former_a age_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v abuse_v with_o such_o pretence_n well-meaning_a ignorance_n be_v easy_o wheedle_v thereby_o into_o a_o golden_a dream_n of_o great_a advantage_n redound_v from_o the_o adoration_n of_o image_n etc._n etc._n in_o regard_n that_o there_o be_v far_o more_o need_n of_o they_o since_o the_o reformation_n when_o so_o many_o disbelieve_v the_o roman_a religion_n than_o be_v before_o when_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o west_n appear_v to_o be_v at_o the_o devotion_n thereof_o sect_n v._o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n qu._n 1._o when_o romanist_n pray_v to_o saint_n depart_v to_o pray_v for_o they_o it_o may_v be_v pertinent_o inquire_v that_o these_o saint_n do_v either_o hear_v their_o prayer_n and_o become_v acquaint_v with_o their_o desire_n or_o they_o do_v not_o if_o they_o do_v hear_v all_o those_o prayer_n that_o be_v put_v up_o to_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o innumerable_a person_n through_o all_o the_o world_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o ascribe_v to_o they_o that_o omnipresence_n and_o omniscience_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n alone_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o their_o devotion_n be_v not_o only_o verbal_a but_o also_o mental_a voice_fw-la vel_fw-la ment_fw-la supplicare_fw-la be_v decree_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n yea_o it_o be_v necessary_o employ_v in_o every_o prayer_n that_o be_v make_v to_o they_o that_o they_o not_o only_o hear_v it_o but_o also_o know_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v otherwise_o the_o hypocritical_a supplicant_n must_v be_v suppose_v as_o likely_a to_o obtain_v their_o favour_n as_o the_o sincere_a votary_n if_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v their_o prayer_n then_o it_o be_v very_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a and_o a_o great_a abuse_n of_o that_o reason_n god_n have_v give_v man_n for_o other_o end_n than_o to_o trifle_n with_o to_o pray_v to_o they_o as_o for_o that_o imaginary_a glass_n of_o the_o trinity_n it_o may_v be_v further_o demand_v if_o the_o glorify_a see_v all_o thing_n therein_o or_o but_o some_o if_o all_o than_o they_o must_v share_v in_o god_n incommunicable_a property_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o searcher_n of_o the_o heart_n if_o but_o some_o what_o assurance_n have_v we_o that_o they_o see_v those_o thing_n whereof_o we_o stand_v most_o in_o need_n so_o that_o we_o can_v pray_v in_o faith._n 2._o since_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n such_o as_o bellarmin_n valentia_n horstius_n and_o many_o other_o conclude_v their_o book_n with_o praise_n to_o god_n the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o jesus_n christ_n may_v it_o not_o be_v pertinent_o demand_v if_o they_o give_v she_o not_o only_o a_o equal_a part_n with_o god_n in_o their_o praise_n but_o by_o place_v she_o before_o christ_n seem_v to_o give_v somewhat_o of_o pre-eminence_n above_o he_o 3._o since_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o popish_a schoolman_n that_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v not_o enjoin_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n because_o of_o the_o limbo_n wherein_o these_o father_n be_v before_o christ_n resurrection_n so_o that_o not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n they_o can_v not_o hear_v those_o prayer_n upon_o earth_n it_o may_v be_v pertinent_o demand_v 1._o what_o shall_v have_v restrain_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o angel_n at_o that_o time_n who_o since_o their_o creation_n enjoy_v that_o bless_a vision_n they_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o the_o constant_a attendant_n and_o retinue_n of_o god_n and_o the_o great_a minister_n of_o his_o providence_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v as_o capable_a of_o divine_a worship_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n as_o they_o be_v now_o and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o little_a more_o for_o the_o law_n itself_o be_v give_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n and_o their_o appearance_n be_v more_o frequent_a and_o familiar_a and_o the_o world_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o under_o the_o government_n of_o angel_n then_o than_o it_o be_v now_o since_o christ_n be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o exalt_v above_o all_o principality_n and_o power_n 2._o what_o evasion_n can_v they_o find_v who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o glorify_a saint_n at_o all_o time_n do_v know_v the_o petition_n put_v up_o to_o they_o from_o earth_n not_o by_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n but_o by_o special_a divine_a revelation_n 3._o since_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o glorify_a saint_n shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o beatifical_a vision_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n it_o may_v be_v pertinent_o inquire_v if_o these_o father_n practise_v or_o believe_v the_o necessity_n or_o expediency_n of_o saint-invocation_n no_o few_o than_o eighteen_o of_o the_o father_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n by_o the_o romanist_n own_o confession_n 4._o what_o be_v more_o in_o
those_o cruel_a opiniator_n be_v just_o term_v step-fathers_n of_o infant_n as_o st._n augustin_n be_v name_v durus_fw-la pater_fw-la infantum_fw-la sect_n xi_o of_o transubstantiation_n qu._n 1._o since_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o roman_a schoolman_n such_o as_o scotus_n durandus_fw-la alphonsus_n a_o castro_n suarez_n vasquez_n alliado_n biel_n canus_n occam_n cajetan_n and_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantion_n can_v be_v evident_o prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o that_o sense_n may_v it_o not_o be_v pertinent_o demand_v be_v there_o not_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o understand_v they_o otherwise_o see_v that_o strange_a sense_n be_v so_o direct_o repugnant_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o animal_n life_n 2._o since_o there_o be_v so_o many_o parallel_a place_n in_o scripture_n which_o every_o man_n understand_v in_o a_o figurative_a and_o not_o in_o a_o strict_o literal_a and_o absurd_a sense_n as_o where_o the_o lamb_n be_v call_v the_o passover_n circumcision_n god_n covenant_n the_o church_n christ_n body_n the_o rock_n which_o follow_v the_o israelite_n call_v christ_n christ_n call_v himself_o the_o door_n the_o true_a vine_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v mighty_o have_v triumph_v in_o if_o he_o have_v say_v this_o be_v my_o true_a body_n wherefore_o may_v we_o not_o also_o understand_v these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n especial_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v sense_n of_o the_o whole_a word_n of_o the_o institution_n without_o more_o figure_n than_o one_o 3._o can_v it_o rational_o be_v presume_v that_o any_o sensible_a man_n who_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o transubstantiation_n be_v ground_v on_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n will_v upon_o read_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n ever_o have_v imagine_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v mean_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o these_o word_n but_o rather_o that_o this_o bread_n signify_v my_o body_n and_o this_o cup_n my_o blood_n and_o this_o which_o you_o see_v i_o now_o do_v do_v you_o hereafter_o for_o a_o memorial_n of_o i_o far_o less_o will_v it_o have_v enter_v into_o any_o man_n mind_n not_o blind_v with_o gross_a error_n or_o prejudice_n to_o have_v think_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v literal_o hold_v himself_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o do_v eat_v himself_o and_o that_o he_o give_v away_o himself_o from_o himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v further_o consider_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v pronounce_v these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v and_o my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v before_o his_o passion_n this_o can_v not_o be_v true_a in_o a_o literal_a sense_n for_o his_o body_n be_v then_o unbroken_a and_o his_o blood_n unsh_v unless_o they_o will_v say_v that_o propitiation_n be_v make_v before_o christ_n suffer_v nor_o can_v the_o apostle_n understand_v these_o word_n literal_o since_o they_o both_o see_v and_o taste_v what_o he_o give_v they_o to_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o body_n which_o be_v give_v but_o his_o body_n which_o give_v that_o which_o be_v give_v whence_o any_o rational_a man_n may_v infer_v that_o st._n augustin_n phrase_n in_o his_o enarration_n on_o the_o psalm_n christus_fw-la portavit_fw-la se_fw-la manibus_fw-la suis_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v figurative_o according_a to_o his_o own_o rule_n for_o interpret_n scripture_n give_v lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr doctr._n christ._n cap._n 16._o 4._o may_v not_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o conclude_v from_o 1_o cor._n 10._o 17._o that_o all_o christian_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o one_o bread_n and_o then_o into_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n because_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n as_o to_o infer_v transubstantiation_n from_o the_o verse_n immediate_o forego_v or_o from_o any_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n 5._o suppose_v justin_n martyr_n who_o live_v an._n 150._o ireneus_fw-la who_o live_v an._n 180._o tertullian_n who_o live_v an._n 206._o origen_n who_o live_v an._n 230._o st._n cyprian_n who_o live_v an._n 250._o theodoret_n who_o live_v an._n 450._o p._n gelasius_n who_o also_o live_v in_o the_o five_o century_n and_o facundus_n the_o african_a bishop_n who_o live_v in_o the_o six_o have_v not_o write_v any_o thing_n against_o transubstantiation_n as_o it_o be_v simple_o impossible_a to_o make_v sense_n of_o their_o write_n if_o they_o believe_v that_o doctrine_n and_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o many_o other_o testimony_n of_o st._n augustin_n against_o transubstantiation_n i_o will_v demand_v if_o any_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n that_o have_v believe_v transubstantiation_n can_v have_v utter_v such_o a_o testimony_n against_o it_o as_o we_o find_v lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr doctr._n christ._n cap._n 16._o already_o cite_v where_o lay_v down_o several_a rule_n for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o scripture_n he_o give_v this_o for_o one_o if_o say_v he_o the_o speech_n be_v a_o precept_n forbid_v some_o heinous_a crime_n or_o command_v we_o to_o do_v good_a it_o be_v not_o figurative_a but_o if_o it_o seem_v to_o command_v any_o heinous_a wickedness_n or_o to_o forbid_v that_o which_o be_v profitable_a to_o other_o its_o figurative_a for_o example_n except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o this_o seem_v to_o command_v a_o heinous_a wickedness_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o figure_n command_v we_o to_o communicate_v of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o with_o delight_n and_o advantage_n to_o lay_v up_o in_o our_o memory_n that_o his_o flesh_n be_v crucify_v and_o wound_v for_o we_o 6._o since_o bellarmin_n in_o lib._n descript_n eccles._n a_o 118._o tell_v we_o that_o paschasius_fw-la rabertus_n abbot_n of_o corbey_n be_v the_o first_o who_o do_v write_v serious_o concern_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v very_o pertinent_o if_o any_o of_o the_o father_n before_o he_o write_v in_o jest_n concern_v such_o a_o sublime_a mystery_n 7._o since_o some_o of_o the_o father_n have_v as_o high_a elegy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n as_o of_o the_o eucharist_n notwithstanding_o the_o popish_a schoolman_n grant_v there_o be_v no_o substantial_a change_n make_v in_o that_o consecrate_a water_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o divine_a blessing_n accompany_v the_o institution_n it_o may_v be_v effectual_a to_o the_o wash_n away_o of_o sin_n and_o spiritual_a regeneration_n what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n may_v not_o by_o the_o same_o divine_a blessing_n accompany_v this_o institution_n make_v all_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n partaker_n of_o all_o the_o spiritual_a comfort_n design_v to_o we_o thereby_o without_o any_o substantial_a change_n make_v in_o those_o element_n since_o our_o saviour_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o very_o the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o 8._o if_o the_o cannibal_n be_v abhor_v as_o inhuman_a for_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o their_o enemy_n must_v it_o not_o be_v great_a inhumanity_n to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o a_o friend_n and_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n if_o none_o can_v read_v without_o horror_n the_o story_n of_o tereus_n thyestes_n and_o harpagus_n their_o eat_n of_o their_o own_o child_n though_o ignorant_o how_o much_o more_o horrible_a must_v it_o be_v to_o feed_v upon_o the_o very_a body_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n know_o deum_fw-la suum_fw-la primo_fw-la conficiunt_fw-la deinde_fw-la devorant_fw-la say_v averrhoe_n just_o deride_v that_o prodigious_a doctrine_n which_o a_o little_a before_o his_o time_n begin_v to_o be_v public_o teach_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o with_o what_o face_n can_v the_o primitive_a apologist_n upbraid_v the_o heathen_a with_o one_o of_o their_o god_n who_o do_v eat_v his_o own_o child_n if_o the_o christian_n have_v believe_v at_o that_o time_n that_o they_o do_v eat_v their_o own_o god_n and_o that_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v then_o object_v by_o the_o pagan_n to_o the_o christian_n be_v to_o a_o wise_a man_n instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o demonstration_n that_o no_o such_o doctrine_n be_v then_o believe_v for_o the_o impiety_n and_o barbarousness_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v believe_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v not_o in_o truth_n extenuate_v but_o only_o the_o appearance_n of_o it_o by_o be_v do_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o thing_n they_o acknowledge_v be_v real_o do_v and_o they_o believe_v they_o very_o
qu._n 1._o when_o nectarius_n with_o his_o church_n of_o constantinople_n discharge_v for_o ever_o the_o office_n of_o penitentiaries_n because_o of_o a_o scandalous_a deacon_n can_v it_o rational_o be_v presume_v that_o this_o office_n be_v ever_o repute_v by_o they_o a_o sacrament_n but_o rather_o at_o the_o best_a a_o expedient_a to_o prepare_v man_n for_o it_o for_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o charity_n to_o think_v that_o neither_o the_o bishop_n nor_o that_o church_n will_v have_v ever_o consent_v to_o the_o abolition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o such_o a_o scandal_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o mis-management_n of_o it_o or_o if_o they_o have_v do_v so_o much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n will_v have_v concur_v with_o they_o in_o it_o moreover_o since_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v no_o form_n of_o absolution_n but_o only_o the_o admit_v penitent_n to_o the_o communion_n where_o then_o shall_v the_o form_n of_o that_o pretend_a sacrament_n be_v find_v among_o the_o ancient_n 2._o if_o the_o absolution_n of_o a_o roman_a priest_n have_v the_o power_n to_o convert_v attrition_n that_o be_v such_o a_o consternation_n of_o mind_n as_o fell_v upon_o judas_n when_o he_o go_v and_o hang_v himself_o into_o the_o grace_n of_o contrition_n as_o divers_a popish_a casuist_n aver_v have_v it_o not_o be_v a_o unspeakable_a happiness_n to_o that_o betrayer_n of_o the_o best_a master_n that_o ever_o be_v to_o have_v rencountre_v in_o the_o way_n of_o strive_v such_o a_o priest_n when_o he_o be_v seek_v after_o some_o instrument_n to_o become_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se._n sect_n xv._n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o marriage_n with_o the_o clergy_n restraint_n therefrom_o qu._n 1._o if_o marriage_n be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o confer_v grace_n as_o baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n wherefore_o do_v they_o restrain_v their_o consecrate_a person_n from_o that_o supernatural_a quality_n since_o it_o be_v only_o a_o ecclesiastical_a restraint_n they_o pretend_v unto_o 2._o since_o god_n have_v sufficient_o declare_v his_o approbation_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v be_v twice_o by_o his_o appointment_n people_v by_o two_o marry_a priest_n viz._n adam_n and_o noah_n and_o that_o he_o tie_v the_o priesthood_n under_o the_o law_n to_o a_o race_n of_o marry_a people_n and_o that_o the_o scripture_n have_v tell_v we_o marriage_n be_v honourable_a in_o all_o and_o place_v it_o among_o the_o qualification_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n have_v faithful_a child_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n nor_o of_o the_o discourse_n of_o paphnutius_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a nor_o of_o spiridion_n s._n hilary_n eucherius_n lugdunensis_n and_o many_o other_o primitive_a bishop_n who_o be_v marry_v beside_o the_o apostle_n s_o peter_n may_v it_o not_o be_v pertinent_o inquire_v if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n borrow_v their_o doctrine_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n from_o the_o manichee_n who_o allow_v marriage_n to_o their_o hearer_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v to_o laic_n but_o forbid_v it_o to_o their_o elect_n as_o that_o church_n do_v to_o her_o priest_n 3._o have_v not_o aeneas_n silvius_n afterward_o p._n pius_n the_o second_o good_a reason_n to_o write_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o vile_a abuse_n of_o the_o celibacy_n of_o the_o clergy_n whatever_o reason_n the_o clergy_n have_v at_o first_o to_o restrain_v they_o from_o marriage_n now_o for_o much_o better_a reason_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o that_o which_o god_n have_v make_v the_o privilege_n of_o all_o man_n who_o can_v contain_v sect_n xvi_o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n quest._n suppose_v the_o administration_n of_o extreme_a unction_n to_o die_a person_n as_o a_o sacrament_n have_v be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o all_o age_n though_o for_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n we_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n how_o can_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n james_n or_o s._n mark_n for_o these_o be_v their_o scripture-pretence_n who_o manifest_o show_v we_o that_o the_o design_n of_o that_o anoint_v be_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o patient_n the_o gift_n of_o miraculous_a healing_n not_o be_v cease_v in_o the_o day_n of_o s._n james_n whereas_o the_o romanist_n do_v not_o practice_v that_o ceremony_n till_o all_o hope_n of_o recovery_n be_v past_a sect_n xvii_o of_o tradition_n qu._n 1._o of_o those_o who_o magnify_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n so_o high_o as_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o very_a credit_n of_o the_o scripture_n depend_v thereon_o or_o that_o it_o give_v the_o scripture_n its_o authority_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o man_n give_v authority_n to_o god_n word_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v what_o if_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v conceal_v or_o teach_v otherwise_o of_o those_o write_n than_o as_o of_o the_o undoubted_a oracle_n of_o god_n will_v she_o not_o have_v err_v damnable_o in_o her_o tradition_n 2._o since_o tradition_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v take_v in_o to_o supply_v the_o imaginary_a defect_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o tradition_n do_v it_o not_o hence_o follow_v that_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o tradition_n signify_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o consequent_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith_n that_o be_v they_o believe_v themselves_o 3._o since_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o millenaries_n be_v unanimous_o receive_v as_o a_o apostolic_a tradition_n in_o the_o 2d_o and_o 3d_o century_n of_o the_o church_n mere_o upon_o the_o authority_n and_o antiquity_n of_o papias_n who_o live_v present_o after_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o by_o st._n hierom_n and_o many_o of_o this_o present_a age_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o imposture_n and_o if_o both_o irenaeus_n for_o his_o assert_v that_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v about_o the_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o clem._n alexandrinus_n that_o he_o die_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n about_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v judge_v exceed_o mistake_v and_o not_o without_o good_a ground_n notwithstanding_o they_o both_o pretend_v a_o apostolic_a tradition_n as_o have_v converse_v with_o apostolic_a man_n irenaeus_n have_v write_v an._n 180._o and_o clemens_n 190._o and_o in_o fine_a since_o in_o that_o famous_a contention_n about_o easter_n which_o miserable_o afflict_v the_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o p._n victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o divide_v the_o eastern_a christian_n from_o the_o western_a one_o pretend_v oral_a tradition_n from_o s._n john_n and_o s._n philip_n and_o the_o other_o from_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n may_v it_o not_o be_v pertinent_o demand_v what_o stress_n can_v be_v lay_v upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o apostolic_a tradition_n sixteen_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n suppose_v it_o be_v now_o become_v universal_a but_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v but_o the_o particluar_n tradition_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n 4._o what_o great_a certainty_n can_v be_v give_v of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o oral_a tradition_n as_o it_o be_v contradistinguish_v from_o the_o scripture_n than_o this_o consideration_n that_o of_o all_o christ_n say_v and_o no_o doubt_n he_o speak_v much_o in_o point_n of_o morality_n which_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o gospel_n nothing_o be_v find_v in_o any_o authentic_a record_n save_o the_o scripture_n except_o that_o one_o expression_n preserve_v by_o s._n hierom_n be_v thou_o never_o merry_a unless_o thou_o see_v thy_o brother_n live_v in_o charity_n for_o which_o notable_a expression_n we_o have_v the_o sole_a authority_n of_o s._n hierom_n 5._o since_o its_o evident_a from_o the_o penult_n of_o s._n john_n gospel_n at_o the_o end_n as_o also_o the_o close_a of_o the_o last_o chapter_n that_o our_o saviour_n do_v many_o great_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o record_v in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a evidence_n of_o the_o great_a incertainty_n of_o oral_a tradition_n that_o none_o of_o all_o those_o miracle_n not_o find_v in_o scripture_n be_v convey_v to_o we_o by_o any_o warrantable_a record_n the_o legend_n which_o contain_v some_o of_o those_o pretend_a miracle_n be_v reject_v as_o fabulous_a by_o the_o best_a critic_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n sect_n xviii_o of_o that_o threadbare_a question_n where_o be_v your_o church_n before_o luther_n qu._n 1._o of_o those_o who_o be_v still_o harp_v on_o that_o threadbare_a question_n where_o be_v your_o church_n before_o luther_n may_v it_o not_o as_o pertinent_o be_v demand_v shall_v a_o revolt_n happen_v from_o the_o
our_o way_n nor_o his_o thought_n as_o our_o thought_n isa._n 55._o 8_o 9_o 11._o since_o it_o be_v no_o less_o behooveful_a for_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o militant_a church_n to_o be_v secure_v from_o vice_n than_o from_o error_n by_o some_o infallible_a mean_n and_o whereas_o the_o former_a be_v not_o pretend_v to_o by_o any_o be_v it_o not_o very_o reasonable_a to_o put_v the_o romanist_n to_o it_o to_o show_v from_o scripture_n who_o this_o infallible_a visible_a judge_n be_v who_o be_v invest_v with_o that_o power_n or_o commission_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o our_o judge_n of_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n be_v now_o become_v our_o great_a controversy_n beside_o that_o it_o will_v puzzle_v any_o man_n to_o give_v a_o good_a reason_n why_o god_n shall_v take_v more_o care_n to_o secure_a man_n against_o error_n in_o belief_n than_o against_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n in_o their_o life_n 12._o if_o a_o infallible_a visible_a judge_n be_v such_o a_o adequate_a mean_n to_o determine_v all_o controversy_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o militant_a church_n as_o the_o romanist_n pretend_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o schism_n and_o heresy_n too_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o those_o who_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v certain_o guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n 13._o can_v the_o fierce_a bigot_n of_o popery_n prove_v from_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a in_o the_o popish_a sense_n of_o the_o world_n i_o know_v that_o some_o fly_v the_o absurdity_n by_o hide_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o church_n but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a it_o be_v so_o as_o its_o representative_a in_o general_a council_n or_o diffusive_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_n and_o than_o what_o be_v infallibility_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o particular_a church_n and_o how_o shall_v that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o give_v power_n to_o one_o over_o all_o and_o what_o be_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n above_o another_o bishop_n or_o patriarch_n 14._o since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v determine_v that_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v communicate_v because_o they_o can_v examine_v themselves_o nor_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o pope_n with_o their_o council_n and_o roman_a church_n have_v err_v in_o their_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o infant_n long_o ago_o it_o be_v past_o all_o doubt_n that_o for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n 15._o be_v not_o the_o apostle_n to_o blame_v to_o say_v there_o must_v be_v heresy_n and_o division_n among_o you_o and_o not_o to_o tell_v they_o there_o must_v be_v also_o a_o infallible_a judge_n among_o you_o to_o obviate_v such_o pertinacious_a error_n and_o schism_n if_o so_o be_v that_o god_n have_v appoint_v any_o such_o infallible_a visible_a judge_n to_o be_v for_o ever_o in_o his_o church_n 16._o if_o the_o many_o dissension_n in_o the_o protestant_a church_n as_o be_v pretend_v make_v this_o infallible_a visible_a judge_n always_o necessary_a how_o be_v it_o that_o this_o sole_a remedy_n be_v find_v so_o ineffectual_a against_o the_o division_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o difference_n there_o about_o infallibility_n itself_o the_o manner_n and_o subject_n of_o it_o so_o that_o many_o romanist_n not_o of_o the_o dull_a brain_n be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o tradition_n instead_o thereof_o sect_n xx._n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n qu._n 1._o since_o the_o reason_n assign_v by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n give_v equal_a privilege_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n with_o he_o of_o rome_n be_v because_o old_a byzantium_n be_v become_v nova_fw-la roma_fw-la that_o be_v the_o emperor_n have_v fix_v their_o habitation_n there_o may_v not_o milan_n and_o ravenna_n have_v claim_v the_o same_o privilege_n see_v some_o emperor_n do_v honour_v those_o city_n with_o their_o presence_n many_o year_n 2._o have_v not_o the_o african_a church_n as_o good_a reason_n to_o decline_v the_o pretend_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o church_n of_o cyprus_n to_o reject_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n from_o which_o liberate_v at_o last_o by_o the_o three_o general_n council_n since_o they_o have_v still_o a_o primate_n of_o their_o own_o and_o be_v no_o more_o within_o the_o roman_a patriarchat_n than_o cyprus_n be_v within_o that_o of_o antioch_n 3._o since_o all_o sober_a person_n hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la acknowledge_v a_o primacy_n of_o order_n in_o st._n peter_n either_o for_o his_o age_n or_o his_o be_v first_o call_v to_o be_v a_o apostle_n or_o for_o his_o zeal_n or_o some_o other_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o society_n shall_v remain_v long_o without_o confusion_n far_o less_o that_o it_o shall_v continue_v well_o order_v which_o have_v not_o one_o appoint_v to_o be_v the_o mouth_n thereof_o it_o may_v therefore_o be_v pertinent_o demand_v if_o any_o romanist_n can_v produce_v any_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o import_v a_o formal_a jurisdiction_n in_o st._n peter_n which_o be_v not_o at_o some_o other_o time_n vouchsafe_v on_o the_o catholic_n church_n at_o least_o on_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n 4._o dato_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la concesso_fw-la that_o st._n peter_n have_v a_o primacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o general_n member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n wherefore_o may_v not_o this_o have_v be_v a_o personal_a privilege_n and_o intransmissible_a to_o any_o successor_n no_o less_o than_o the_o gradus_fw-la mosaicus_n be_v to_o any_o other_o prophet_n 5._o upon_o what_o ground_n do_v bellarmin_n and_o other_o call_v christ_n ingemination_n of_o these_o word_n feed_v my_o sheep_n the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o st._n peter_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n since_o st._n augustin_n and_o st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n call_v it_o the_o peculiar_a penance_n of_o st._n peter_n for_o deny_v his_o lord_n and_o master_n which_o none_o of_o the_o rest_n have_v do_v 6._o since_o the_o primitive_a father_n by_o rock_n in_o the_o 16_o of_o st._n matthew_n general_o understand_v either_o christ_n himself_o or_o that_o excellent_a confession_n of_o st._n peter_n where_o then_o do_v his_o peculiar_a prerogative_n lie_v in_o these_o word_n 7._o suppose_v our_o saviour_n do_v mean_a by_o st._n peter_n when_o he_o say_v on_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n allude_v to_o his_o name_n by_o way_n of_o emphasis_n not_o exclusion_n i_o pray_v where_o be_v yet_o the_o peculiarity_n of_o st._n peter_n privilege_n since_o if_o we_o believe_v either_o st._n paul_n or_o st._n john_n in_o his_o revelation_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v foundation_n as_o well_o as_o he_o for_o i_o hope_v none_o will_v call_v he_o the_o chief_a cornerstone_n 8._o since_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n look_v upon_o peter_n both_o in_o his_o excellent_a confession_n and_o promise_v make_v to_o he_o as_o personate_n the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o what_o our_o saviour_n there_o promise_v be_v after_o his_o resurrection_n fulfil_v as_o we_o may_v read_v john_n 20._o 21_o 22_o 23._o where_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v st._n peter_n special_a privilege_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n since_o our_o saviour_n say_v to_o they_o all_o alike_o as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o and_o i_o suppose_v s._n peter_n can_v not_o have_v a_o sublime_a mission_n than_o our_o saviour_n and_o breathe_v upon_o they_o all_o and_o say_v receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n 9_o but_o what_o ever_o sense_n these_o word_n of_o st._n john_n may_v have_v or_o these_o of_o st._n matthew_n do_v it_o not_o evident_o appear_v that_o what_o our_o saviour_n promise_v to_o st._n peter_n matth._n 16._o be_v give_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n at_o least_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o peter_n in_o matth._n 18._o 18._o in_o the_o same_o word_n of_o mat._n 16._o our_o saviour_n himself_o have_v expound_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n by_o that_o of_o bind_v and_o lose_v 10._o since_o after_o that_o promise_v make_v to_o st._n peter_n mat._n 18._o we_o find_v the_o apostle_n more_o than_o once_o controvert_v for_o superiority_n may_v it_o not_o very_o rational_o be_v presume_v that_o h._n jesus_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n and_o prince_n of_o peace_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o ambitious_a debate_n will_v once_o have_v undeceive_v they_o by_o tell_v they_o that_o though_o the_o despotical_a power_n of_o the_o gentile_a king_n or_o governor_n shall_v be_v
i_o will_v rather_o stay_v in_o that_o church_n which_o enjoy_v most_o of_o that_o supernatural_a quality_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o christianity_n 6._o because_o a_o man_n think_v that_o his_o neighbour_n who_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a natural_a constitution_n high_o courageous_a and_o very_o temperate_a may_v be_v preserve_v from_o death_n in_o a_o pesthouse_n do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o he_o believe_v his_o neighbour_n be_v in_o as_o safe_a a_o condition_n as_o he_o who_o live_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o any_o danger_n of_o contagion_n 7._o if_o it_o be_v a_o solid_a argument_n to_o comply_v with_o that_o tenet_n wherein_o both_o party_n be_v agree_v wherefore_o do_v not_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n embrace_v the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n for_o all_o sober_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v real_o present_a though_o in_o a_o spiritual_a and_o mystical_a manner_n to_o this_o the_o romanist_n have_v superad_v their_o mode_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o lutheran_n their_o consubstantiation_n therefore_o its_o safe_a to_o acquiesce_v in_o that_o wherein_o all_o dissent_v party_n be_v agree_v the_o same_o may_v be_v urge_v as_o to_o many_o other_o particular_n even_o all_o their_o superaddition_n to_o the_o ancient_a creed_n 8._o it_o may_v be_v further_o demand_v if_o there_o be_v any_o solidity_n in_o this_o topick_n have_v not_o the_o cerinthian_o the_o samosatenian_o the_o arian_n eunomian_o photinian_o and_o socinian_o the_o better_a of_o the_o orthodox_n by_o that_o way_n of_o argue_v since_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la by_o all_o that_o christ_n be_v true_o a_o man_n make_v like_o to_o we_o in_o all_o thing_n sin_n only_o except_v but_o the_o fallacy_n of_o this_o topick_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v lose_v labour_n to_o insist_v any_o more_o upon_o it_o 9_o can_v it_o consist_v with_o charity_n to_o call_v those_o schismatic_n who_o be_v not_o fugitivi_fw-la sed_fw-la fugati_fw-la and_o to_o anathematise_v they_o every_o year_n on_o manday_n thursday_n as_o heretic_n who_o believe_v the_o whole_a scripture_n of_o god_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o who_o embrace_v all_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o four_o general_a council_n that_o be_v first_o in_o order_n 10._o do_v not_o the_o lead_a party_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n discover_v themselves_o to_o be_v physician_n of_o no_o value_n and_o man_n of_o no_o charity_n by_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o perpetuate_v that_o deplorable_a breach_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o i_o account_v better_o express_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o history_n thereof_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v this_o council_n desire_v and_o procure_v by_o godly_a man_n to_o reunite_v the_o church_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v divide_v have_v so_o establish_v the_o schism_n and_o make_v the_o party_n so_o obstinate_a that_o the_o discord_n be_v irreconcilable_a and_o be_v manage_v by_o prince_n for_o reformation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n have_v cause_v the_o great_a deformation_n that_o ever_o be_v since_o christianity_n do_v begin_v and_o hope_v for_o by_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o to_o regain_v the_o episcopal_a authority_n for_o the_o most_o part_n usurp_v by_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v they_o lose_v it_o altogether_o bring_v they_o into_o much_o great_a servitude_n on_o the_o contrary_a fear_v and_o avoid_v by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n as_o a_o potent_a mean_n to_o moderate_v the_o exorbitant_a power_n thereof_o mount_v from_o small_a beginning_n by_o divers_a degree_n to_o a_o unlimited_a excess_n it_o have_v so_o establish_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o over_o that_o part_n which_o remain_v subject_a to_o it_o etc._n etc._n 11._o since_o its_o evident_a from_o unquestionable_a record_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o mean_v all_o of_o that_o persuasion_n amount_v not_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o christendom_n if_o all_o the_o protestant_n of_o whatsoever_o denomination_n the_o greek_a church_n proper_o so_o call_v with_o all_o those_o christian_n in_o asia_n and_o africa_n which_o be_v neither_o of_o the_o roman_a nor_o greek_a communion_n be_v reckon_v upon_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v with_o what_o charity_n the_o romanist_n monopolise_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n finis_fw-la some_o book_n late_o print_v for_o brab_n aylmer_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n by_o dr._n isaac_n barrow_n a_o discourse_n against_o transubstantiation_n by_o dr._n tillotson_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_a in_o answer_n to_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n a_o discourse_n against_o purgatory_n