and_o the_o write_a law_n nay_o there_o be_v never_o nation_n so_o barbarous_a but_o either_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o imitation_n of_o god_n church_n have_v their_o sacrifice_n and_o according_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n believe_v and_o always_o have_v believe_v that_o christ_n leave_v unto_o we_o christian_n a_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o second_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o evangelical_n law_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o precedent_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a law_n for_o as_o the_o law_n be_v change_v so_o also_o the_o sacrifice_n all_o former_a sacrifice_n cease_v it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o new_a law_n whence_o it_o be_v three_o say_v institute_v by_o christ_n for_o as_o he_o alone_o do_v or_o can_v institute_v the_o sacrament_n so_o he_o alone_o do_v or_o can_v institute_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o by_o tradition_n the_o church_n have_v always_o receive_v as_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o counsel_n in_o all_o age_n do_v testify_v our_o adversary_n have_v most_o diligent_o labour_v to_o find_v out_o some_o addition_n which_o have_v be_v make_v thereto_o and_o in_o this_o they_o much_o glory_n but_o indeed_o their_o glory_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o addition_n suppose_v the_o thing_n in_o be_v wherefore_o in_o that_o they_o allege_v such_o addition_n even_o very_o near_o to_o the_o apostle_n they_o confess_v that_o the_o mass_n be_v then_o in_o be_v and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n who_o receive_v it_o from_o our_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o four_o it_o be_v say_v in_o his_o last_o supper_n when_o he_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o his_o priesthood_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n follow_v the_o pprophecy_n of_o david_n and_o therefore_o five_o it_o be_v say_v consist_v in_o a_o oblation_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o christ_n himself_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n do_v bid_v his_o disciple_n do_v the_o same_o last_o it_o be_v say_v for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o our_o saviour_n then_o command_v say_v do_v this_o in_o memory_n of_o i_o that_o be_v as_o st._n paul_n say_v to_o show_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n until_o he_o come_v all_o this_o be_v the_o continual_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n bring_v unto_o we_o by_o universal_a tradition_n testify_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o counsel_n 3._o of_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o mass_n q._n what_o be_v the_o benefit_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o the_o mass_n a._n we_o may_v well_o say_v in_o general_a that_o by_o the_o mass_n we_o receive_v the_o fruit_n of_o christ_n passion_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o application_n of_o that_o passion_n to_o our_o soul_n good_a and_o a_o continual_a renovation_n of_o the_o same_o passion_n communicate_v unto_o we_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n thereof_o the_o counsel_n of_o trent_n sess_n 22._o c._n 2._o say_v it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o host_n and_o the_o same_o offerer_n now_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o offer_v himself_o on_o the_o cross_n different_a only_o in_o manner_n of_o offer_v the_o fruit_n of_o which_o incruental_a oblation_n be_v by_o this_o most_o plentiful_o receive_v q._n be_v there_o no_o particular_a or_o proper_a effect_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n a._n yes_o as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o denomination_n which_o a_o learned_a layman_n have_v l._n 5._o tract_n 3._o chap._n 2._o who_o call_v it_o latrentical_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o worship_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o profession_n of_o his_o supreme_a excellency_n and_o dominion_n over_o all_o creature_n which_o a_o lapide_fw-la in_o cap._n 26._o mat._n explicate_v thus_o say_v one_o of_o the_o motive_n why_o christ_n institute_v the_o same_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v that_o the_o church_n may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o worship_v god_n sovereign_o and_o condign_o and_o continual_o honour_n and_o adore_v he_o with_o latria_n that_o be_v with_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o he_o for_o this_o victim_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v commensurate_a and_o equal_a to_o god_n himself_o christ_n who_o be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n be_v this_o victim_n all_o our_o worship_n and_o honour_n be_v but_o little_a and_o vile_a in_o comparison_n of_o god_n christ_n have_v make_v himself_o a_o victim_n in_o the_o eucharist_n that_o by_o it_o as_o equal_a to_o god_n we_o may_v equal_o worship_v god_n and_o exhibit_v as_o much_o latria_n and_o honour_n as_o he_o himself_o be_v worthy_a of_o and_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v of_o our_o duty_n ask_v of_o we_o second_o he_o call_v it_o eucharistical_a because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o commemoration_n and_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o sovereign_a benefit_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o spring_n of_o all_o god_n benefit_n to_o mankind_n we_o poor_a creature_n have_v nothing_o to_o gratify_v god_n for_o all_o his_o innumerable_a benefit_n especial_o for_o these_o great_a benefit_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o therefore_o christ_n among_o other_o grace_n of_o his_o infinite_a clemency_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n exceed_v all_o other_o sacrifice_n which_o also_o can_v but_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n the_o father_n whence_o this_o sacrifice_n take_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n the_o name_n of_o eucharist_n that_o be_v thanksgiving_n whence_o st._n augustine_n say_v how_o can_v great_a thanks_o be_v give_v then_o by_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n who_o the_o faithful_a do_v offer_v in_o the_o church_n in_o this_o sacrifice_n three_o he_o say_v it_o be_v impetratory_n that_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n whereby_o we_o may_v obtain_v whatsoever_o we_o shall_v ask_v or_o desire_v if_o we_o make_v our_o petition_n as_o we_o ought_v our_o saviour_n say_v ask_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v you_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n he_o have_v not_o only_o teach_v we_o the_o true_a mean_n to_o make_v our_o petition_n but_o also_o a_o assurance_n of_o obtain_v what_o we_o ask_v for_o the_o father_n can_v deny_v what_o we_o ask_v in_o his_o son_n name_n much_o less_o what_o we_o ask_v by_o his_o son_n who_o be_v offer_v here_o unto_o he_o for_o as_o with_o he_o he_o have_v give_v all_o thing_n with_o he_o he_o will_v refuse_v we_o nothing_o four_o he_o term_v it_o propitiatory_a for_o it_o make_v god_n propitious_a and_o merciful_a unto_o we_o for_o by_o it_o god_n wrath_n be_v appease_v and_o our_o sin_n remit_v whence_o a_o late_a author_n well_o say_v that_o it_o bring_v the_o first_o grace_n and_o remission_n of_o mortal_a sin_n by_o way_n of_o impetration_n raise_v in_o we_o good_a motion_n by_o which_o we_o may_v find_v grace_n in_o time_n convenient_a if_o we_o concur_v thereto_o second_o by_o the_o same_o way_n it_o give_v increase_v of_o grace_n that_o be_v those_o who_o be_v in_o sin_n may_v receive_v the_o grace_n of_o repentance_n and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o grace_n may_v receive_v increase_n thereof_o three_o it_o remit_v venial_a sin_n four_o it_o take_v away_o or_o remit_v pain_n due_a for_o our_o sin_n five_o by_o way_n of_o impetration_n we_o may_v obtain_v not_o only_o spiritual_a grace_n but_o also_o temporal_a benefit_n as_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n or_o sinner_n increase_v of_o perfection_n victory_n over_o our_o enemy_n st._n chrysostome_n say_v we_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o sick_a for_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o fine_a this_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o all_o necessity_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o many_o place_n christian_n will_v not_o begin_v any_o work_n suit_n of_o law_n journey_n or_o such_o like_a before_o they_o have_v offer_v the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n sect_n ii_o of_o the_o use_n practice_n and_o manner_n of_o hear_v mass_n 1._o of_o the_o use_n of_o hear_v mass_n q._n when_o ought_v we_o to_o hear_v mass_n a._n on_o all_o sunday_n and_o holy_a day_n by_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o our_o st._n bernardine_n say_v we_o ought_v on_o such_o day_n to_o persist_v in_o prayer_n either_o mental_a or_o vocal_a and_o we_o can_v do_v it_o better_o than_o in_o the_o mass_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o precept_n of_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n and_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o worship_v and_o honour_v god_n for_o no_o christian_n ought_v to_o content_v themselves_o in_o only_o abstain_v from_o servile_a work_n which_o be_v the_o negative_a part_n of_o the_o precept_n but_o the_o affirmative_a part_n carry_v with_o
principal_a motive_n of_o the_o benediction_n in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o represent_v more_o complete_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v as_o st._n luke_n relate_v christ_n bring_v they_o forth_o abroad_o into_o bethania_n and_o lift_v his_o hand_n he_o bless_v they_o and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o whilst_o he_o bless_v they_o he_o depart_v from_o they_o and_o be_v carry_v into_o heaven_n from_o whence_o as_o amalarius_n and_o other_o note_n come_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n have_v accomplish_v and_o distribute_v the_o b._n sacrifice_n blesles_fw-mi the_o people_n durand_n agree_v in_o this_o and_o add_v also_o that_o this_o benediction_n may_v well_o represent_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o christ_n have_v promise_v this_o signification_n be_v not_o unproper_a for_o what_o be_v benediction_n but_o a_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o grace_n which_o innocent_a 3d._n confirm_v say_v that_o this_o benediction_n signify_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o seal_n and_o confirm_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n by_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v to_o our_o soul_n according_a to_o christ_n promise_n q._n but_o why_o do_v the_o priest_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n over_o the_o people_n and_o sign_n they_o with_o the_o cross_n a._n this_o rite_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o old_a law_n for_o aaron_n stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o people_n and_o bless_a they_o jacob_n bless_a joseph_n child_n and_o do_v the_o same_o nay_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n crosswise_o on_o they_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o ascension_n do_v the_o same_o as_o be_v even_o now_o say_v dionysius_n the_o carthusian_n with_o lucas_n and_o suares_n do_v conceive_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v then_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o st._n hierome_n confirm_v out_o of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n i_o will_v put_v a_o sign_n in_o they_o thus_o say_v he_o christ_n ascend_v to_o his_o father_n leave_v we_o and_o place_v it_o on_o our_o forehead_n that_o we_o may_v free_o say_v the_o light_n of_o thy_o countenance_n o_o lord_n be_v sign_v upon_o we_o q._n be_v this_o benediction_n the_o great_a by_o be_v give_v by_o a_o holy_a person_n a._n i_o can_v say_v but_o that_o accidental_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o blesser_n may_v add_v something_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o effect_n follow_v such_o benediction_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v private_a independent_o of_o any_o order_n or_o function_n for_o if_o they_o be_v public_a or_o do_v according_a to_o the_o rite_n and_o form_n of_o the_o church_n by_o ecclesiastical_a and_o public_a person_n as_o principal_o here_o in_o the_o mass_n little_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v either_o of_o their_o sanctity_n or_o otherwise_o for_o such_o blessing_n come_v not_o from_o he_o as_o a_o private_a person_n but_o a_o public_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n or_o rather_o from_o god_n himself_o who_o have_v make_v that_o hand_n so_o powerful_a as_o to_o consecrate_v handle_v and_o take_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o who_o have_v promise_v to_o second_v the_o priest_n benediction_n according_a to_o that_o they_o that_o be_v the_o priest_n shall_v invocate_v my_o name_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v bless_v they_o according_a to_o the_o form_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o and_o i_o will_v bless_v they_o where_o god_n promise_v to_o bloss_n they_o who_o they_o shall_v bless_v whence_o st._n augustine_n advise_v we_o not_o to_o regard_v if_o perhaps_o he_o that_o give_v it_o be_v negligent_a or_o care_v not_o what_o he_o do_v but_o behold_v our_o lord_n who_o send_v it_o we_o ought_v therefore_o to_o receive_v the_o priest_n benediction_n with_o all_o humility_n and_o devotion_n in_o st._n chrysostom_n liturgy_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o the_o people_n bow_v down_o their_o head_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v our_o lord_n conserve_v for_o many_o year_n he_o who_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v we_o in_o which_o word_n they_o express_v the_o great_a esteem_n they_o have_v of_o this_o blessing_n and_o their_o gratitude_n to_o the_o priest_n who_o bless_v they_o st._n augustine_n declare_v the_o same_o say_v you_o ought_v to_o humble_v yourselves_o at_o the_o benediction_n and_o faithful_o incline_v your_o heart_n and_o body_n for_o this_o benediction_n although_o it_o be_v give_v by_o man_n yet_o not_o from_o man_n the_o blessing_n we_o expect_v be_v from_o god_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o expect_v it_o with_o all_o devotion_n and_o humility_n q._n ought_v we_o to_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o ourselves_o a._n i_o see_v it_o do_v very_o frequent_o now_o although_o the_o sign_v of_o ourselves_o with_o the_o cross_n at_o all_o time_n be_v good_a yet_o at_o this_o time_n as_o also_o when_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v give_v it_o seem_v not_o so_o convenient_a for_o in_o these_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o attend_v to_o the_o priest_n benediction_n and_o sign_v as_o a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n in_o the_o person_n of_o god_n which_o be_v far_o more_o to_o be_v esteem_v then_o our_o own_o private_a action_n our_o best_a disposition_n therefore_o to_o receive_v it_o be_v passive_o with_o humility_n of_o mind_n and_o prostration_n or_o bow_v of_o the_o body_n and_o join_v hand_n to_o conclude_v we_o may_v consider_v that_o the_o priest_n here_o in_o the_o mass_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o ascension_n and_o blessing_n his_o disciple_n in_o who_o name_n and_o power_n he_o communicate_v unto_o we_o the_o selfsame_a blessing_n let_v we_o therefore_o as_o in_o spirit_n and_o devotion_n we_o have_v accompany_v in_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n our_o sweet_a saviour_n in_o his_o nativity_n life_n passion_n and_o resurrection_n so_o let_v we_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o ascension_n there_o humble_o to_o receive_v his_o benediction_n and_o with_o the_o disciple_n adore_v he_o praise_v and_o blessing_n god_n for_o ever_o 4._o of_o st._n john_n gospel_n q._n do_v this_o gospel_n belong_v to_o the_o mass_n a._n no_o for_o it_o be_v no_o part_n thereof_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o primitive_a time_n so_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o late_a time_n durand_n suppose_v in_o use_n in_o some_o place_n as_o also_o buchardus_fw-la our_o sarum_n custom_n be_v to_o say_v it_o at_o the_o priest_n come_v from_o the_o altar_n q._n wherefore_o then_o be_v it_o say_v here_o a._n gavant_n tell_v we_o that_o after_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n peter_n something_o be_v read_v out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n probable_o some_o instruction_n to_o the_o people_n before_o they_o depart_v in_o place_n thereof_o the_o read_a st._n john_n gospel_n be_v introduce_v that_o as_o suares_n note_n even_o as_o the_o mass_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n nativity_n or_o incarnation_n so_o it_o may_v end_v with_o a_o circular_a mark_n of_o christ_n divinity_n and_o humanity_n join_v in_o one_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v always_o retain_v in_o our_o heart_n the_o memory_n thereof_o with_o a_o verbum_fw-la caro_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n st._n 〈◊〉_d affirm_v that_o among_o all_o the_o divine_a authority_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o sacred_a text_n the_o gospel_n be_v worthy_o esteem_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o among_o the_o gospel_n that_o of_o st._n john_n have_v the_o preeminence_n and_o of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o st._n john_n gosel_n the_o beginning_n be_v most_o sublime_a for_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v the_o high_a mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o trinity_n eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o divine_a word_n the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o incarnation_n and_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n thereof_o as_o life_n light_n and_o grace_n which_o christ_n bring_v unto_o we_o whereby_o also_o we_o be_v make_v the_o son_n of_o god_n simplicius_n bishop_n of_o milan_n as_o st._n augustine_n testify_v do_v aver_v that_o he_o hear_v a_o platonist_n affirm_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n and_o set_v up_o in_o the_o hige_a place_n of_o all_o church_n whence_o we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o whereas_o by_o reason_n of_o concurrence_n of_o feast_n or_o sunday_n or_o in_o time_n of_o lent_n vigil_n and_o ember_n day_n wherein_o there_o fall_v out_o two_o gospel_n on_o one_o day_n one_o of_o the_o feast_n another_o of_o the_o time_n the_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o one_o in_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v then_o say_v and_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o read_v its_o gospel_n as_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o mass_n now_o for_o conformity_n sake_n or_o rather_o uniformity_n in_o time_n when_o such_o double_a gospel_n do_v not_o occur_v the_o church_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o gospel_n which_o be_v the_o gospel_n of_o the_o three_o mass_n on_o christmas-day_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o other_o evangelical_n verity_n ordain_v it_o to_o be_v say_v after_o such_o mass_n we_o may_v add_v another_o reason_n from_o the_o frequent_a and_o devout_a custom_n of_o christian_n who_o get_v priest_n to_o say_v this_o gospel_n over_o they_o in_o occasion_n of_o infirmity_n headache_n etc._n etc._n to_o prevent_v or_o take_v away_o witchcraft_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o devil_n we_o find_v also_o such_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n over_o the_o sick_a and_o over_o possess_v person_n even_o in_o the_o church-rituals_a in_o the_o old_a sarum_n manual_n on_o child_n after_o baptism_n and_o in_o make_v holy_a water_n all_o which_o use_v the_o church_n approve_v or_o at_o least_o tolerate_v from_o whence_o it_o may_v well_o come_v that_o the_o priest_n to_o satisfy_v their_o devotion_n do_v read_v this_o gospel_n over_o the_o people_n before_o they_o go_v from_o the_o church_n harpsfield_n in_o his_o history_n sect._n 13._o chap._n 25._o bring_v a_o wonderful_a history_n to_o this_o purpose_n q._n what_o ceremony_n be_v use_v in_o say_v this_o gospel_n a._n the_o same_o which_o be_v use_v in_o say_v the_o gospel_n in_o private_a mass_n both_o for_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o stand_v for_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o stand_v and_o sign_n themselves_o on_o the_o forehead_n mouth_n and_o breast_n at_o the_o read_n of_o this_o for_o the_o reason_n there_o set_v down_o and_o all_o aught_o to_o kneel_v down_o devout_o with_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o word_n et_fw-la verbum_fw-la caro_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n on_o the_o same_o motive_n which_o be_v give_v at_o these_o word_n of_o the_o creed_n et_fw-la homo_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o he_o be_v make_v man_n only_o in_o the_o end_n we_o say_v instead_o of_o laus_fw-la tibi_fw-la christ_n deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la thanks_o be_v to_o god_n as_o conclude_v the_o whole_a office_n with_o thanksgiving_n we_o ought_v then_o to_o meditate_v on_o the_o mystery_n contain_v in_o this_o sacred_a gospel_n principal_o the_o incarnation_n which_o be_v declare_v in_o those_o sweet_a word_n the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o when_o we_o hear_v it_o solmn_o pronounce_v we_o ought_v to_o adore_v our_o lord_n in_o heart_n mind_n and_o love_n and_o exterior_o express_v it_o by_o bow_a knee_n and_o bend_a heart_n say_v deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la finis_fw-la
it_o another_o obligation_n for_o it_o ordain_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sunday_n which_o be_v holy_a and_o with_o sanctity_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n to_o be_v observe_v whence_o st._n gregory_n say_v we_o ought_v to_o rest_v from_o all_o earthly_a labour_n and_o insist_v in_o prayer_n that_o if_o we_o have_v negligent_o spend_v the_o six_o day_n it_o may_v be_v expiate_v by_o prayer_n on_o the_o sunday_n st._n clement_n aver_v that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o excuse_n before_o god_n if_o we_o do_v not_o come_v on_o sunday_n to_o hear_v sermon_n sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o communion_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o forejuliense_n say_v that_o we_o ought_v first_o to_o abstain_v from_o all_o sin_n and_o from_o all_o terrene_a work_n and_o to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o nothing_o but_o prayer_n and_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o church_n with_o great_a devotion_n of_o mind_n with_o charity_n and_o love_n to_o bless_v god_n the_o father_n and_o with_o all_o our_o heart_n to_o 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argue_v great_a defect_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o want_v of_o true_a devotion_n moreover_o if_o we_o do_v reflect_v on_o the_o good_a we_o lose_v in_o not_o hear_v mass_n or_o on_o our_o spiritual_a necessity_n we_o will_v be_v at_o least_o as_o careful_a and_o solicitous_a to_o crave_v help_n in_o they_o as_o in_o our_o corporal_a necessity_n nay_o of_o superfluity_n if_o we_o feel_v any_o ache_n dolour_n infirmity_n or_o sickness_n we_o be_v careful_a to_o have_v plaster_n purgation_n section_n of_o vein_n or_o whatever_o remedy_n be_v requisite_a no_o labour_n no_o industry_n no_o diligence_n be_v spare_v no_o procrastination_n or_o delay_n be_v grateful_a and_o be_v not_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v infinite_o more_o to_o be_v esteem_v in_o need_n of_o help_n at_o all_o time_n not_o only_o on_o sunday_n and_o holy_a day_n but_o in_o each_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o though_o they_o be_v saint_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o emulation_n of_o great_a virtue_n and_o progress_n in_o perfection_n but_o alas_o we_o be_v sinner_n and_o feel_v the_o burden_n of_o our_o sin_n our_o soul_n be_v sick_a and_o infirm_a through_o the_o corruption_n of_o out_o nature_n not_o only_o prone_a to_o sin_n but_o be_v actual_o infect_v therewith_o none_o be_v without_o sin_n and_o consequent_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o help_n daily_o and_o hourly_o have_v we_o not_o then_o great_a reason_n to_o go_v more_o frequent_o to_o this_o health-giving_a sacrifice_n whereby_o as_o be_v say_v before_o we_o may_v be_v purge_v cleanse_v and_o spiritual_o cure_v again_o if_o there_o be_v great_a treasure_n and_o riches_n to_o be_v have_v in_o any_o place_n for_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v come_v and_o take_v they_o will_v any_o forbear_v to_o run_v to_o that_o place_n sure_o they_o will_v make_v no_o delay_n spare_v no_o labour_n take_v no_o rest_n nothing_o can_v hinder_v they_o now_o in_o the_o mass_n there_o be_v a_o treasure_n of_o spiritual_a riches_n or_o heavenly_a benediction_n and_o celestial_a gift_n more_o to_o be_v value_v than_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o all_o its_o gold_n and_o silver_n what_o stupidity_n then_o be_v it_o to_o neglect_v what_o we_o may_v so_o easy_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n obtain_v in_o fine_a do_v we_o not_o daily_o want_v mercy_n and_o grace_n or_o the_o increase_n thereof_o let_v we_o hear_v mass_n daily_o both_o be_v there_o to_o be_v have_v be_v we_o grateful_a to_o god_n as_o we_o receive_v benefit_n daily_o so_o let_v we_o thank_v god_n daily_o and_o we_o can_v do_v it_o in_o a_o better_a place_n do_v we_o want_v any_o thing_n either_o in_o spirit_n or_o in_o body_n the_o mass_n be_v the_o sure_a mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o our_o want_n be_v quotidian_a it_o be_v convenient_a to_o seek_v a_o quotidian_a help_n and_o remedy_n although_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n do_v not_o command_v it_o yet_o she_o plain_o and_o pious_o invite_v we_o thereto_o ordain_v that_o mass_n shall_v be_v say_v daily_o that_o all_o good_a christian_n may_v be_v present_a thereat_o and_o praise_n god_n with_o the_o priest_n the_o church_n door_n be_v open_a the_o priest_n attend_v you_o at_o the_o appoint_a hour_n the_o bell_n ring_v to_o awaken_v and_o call_v we_o thereto_o honorius_n well_o say_v the_o church_n reiterate_v the_o sacrament_n or_o sacrifice_n daily_o that_o those_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o vineyard_n may_v be_v refresh_v daily_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 13._o cap._n 2._o say_v before_o christ_n be_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n to_o his_o father_n he_o make_v this_o supper_n wherein_o he_o pour_v forth_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o divine_a love_n towards_o we_o which_o st._n bernard_n term_v love_n of_o love_n love_v which_o be_v true_o love_n love_v draw_v love_n love_v exceed_v all_o love_n and_o our_o st._n bernardine_n furnace_n of_o love_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o cry_v out_o o_o how_o viscerous_a be_v the_o charity_n of_o christ_n o_o ardent_a love_n of_o his_o heart_n o_o admirable_a immensity_n of_o so_o great_a love_n o_o incomprehensible_a latitude_n of_o so_o great_a a_o favour_n he_o will_v be_v inflame_v with_o so_o great_a ardour_n of_o love_n towards_o our_o littleness_n as_o to_o bestow_v on_o we_o so_o abundant_o his_o flesh_n for_o meat_n and_o his_o blood_n for_o drink_v as_o if_o it_o do_v not_o suffice_v our_o amorous_a jesus_n for_o the_o show_v of_o his_o inebrited_a love_n that_o he_o do_v once_o real_o shed_v his_o sacred_a blood_n on_o the_o cross_n unless_o he_o shall_v pour_v it_o out_o for_o we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n now_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o good_a christian_n so_o tepid_a and_o cold_a but_o will_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n he_o have_v be_v present_a there_o and_o do_v not_o our_o faith_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o mass_n be_v the_o same_o with_o christ_n supper_n which_o christ_n himself_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n and_o so_o will_v do_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n he_o himself_o be_v present_a he_o himself_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o holy_a action_n and_o here_o he_o give_v the_o same_o which_o he_o give_v then_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n but_o in_o the_o visibility_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o invisibility_n in_o the_o other_o faith_n which_o ought_v to_o command_v and_o rule_v both_o sense_n and_o reason_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v so_o good_a god_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o christian_n can_v neglect_v to_o correspond_v in_o some_o way_n to_o this_o great_a love_n which_o be_v actual_o every_o where_n offer_v and_o present_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n he_o come_v daily_o to_o seek_v we_o and_o shall_v we_o think_v much_o to_o go_v to_o he_o daily_o q._n my_o soul_n be_v much_o comfort_v in_o what_o you_o have_v say_v and_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o apply_v my_o mind_n to_o this_o consideration_n henceforward_o but_o if_o you_o please_v have_v we_o no_o other_o cause_n of_o devotion_n a._n we_o read_v in_o the_o evangelist_n that_o many_o woman_n do_v follow_v jesus_n to_o see_v his_o passion_n and_o all_o his_o acquaintance_n stand_v by_o his_o mother_n and_o two_o maryes_fw-mi and_o st._n john_n out_o of_o their_o tender_a love_n to_o their_o master_n our_o faith_n also_o teach_v that_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n be_v a_o renew_n of_o christ_n passion_n in_o our_o memory_n nay_o as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o be_v make_v in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n shall_v then_o our_o sense_n be_v more_o prevalent_a than_o our_o understanding_n enlighten_v by_o faith_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o continuation_n of_o the_o same_o
his_o church_n whereto_o he_o have_v give_v authority_n in_o his_o name_n to_o cast_v out_o devil_n and_o evil_a spirit_n to_o heal_v the_o sick_a to_o remit_v sin_n and_o such_o like_a the_o material_a cause_n be_v sensible_a and_o exterior_a thing_n apply_v by_o the_o same_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n to_o spiritual_a effect_n which_o both_o testament_n do_v warrant_v our_o saviour_n himself_o give_v example_n thereof_o by_o use_v spital_n clay_n wash_v with_o water_n cure_v by_o the_o hem_n of_o his_o garment_n and_o give_v power_n to_o his_o disciple_n to_o cure_v the_o sick_a with_o oil_n which_o they_o do_v also_o by_o their_o napkin_n yea_o by_o their_o shadow_n the_o formal_a cause_n by_o which_o such_o effect_n be_v wrought_v be_v the_o benediction_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o exorcism_n and_o invocation_n of_o god_n name_n the_o exorcism_n declare_v the_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o priest_n the_o invocation_n implore_v god_n concurrence_n thereto_o or_o rather_o that_o it_o may_v take_v effect_n in_o those_o who_o use_v it_o the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o manifestation_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o power_n and_o the_o good_a of_o our_o soul_n 5._o of_o exorcism_n &_o benediction_n q._n what_o mean_v you_o by_o exorcism_n a._n exorcism_n be_v a_o greek_a word_n signify_v adjuration_n which_o st._n isodore_n describe_v thus_o a_o word_n of_o increpation_n or_o rebuke_n against_o the_o unclean_a spirit_n make_v on_o those_o who_o be_v possess_v or_o to_o be_v baptise_a whereby_o the_o wicked_a power_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o inveterate_a malice_n and_o violent_a incursion_n and_o assault_n may_v be_v expulse_v and_o drive_v away_o and_o this_o not_o only_o from_o person_n and_o place_n but_o also_o from_o any_o material_a thing_n use_v in_o order_n to_o any_o spiritual_a effect_n but_o principal_o in_o baptism_n whereof_o the_o holy_a father_n make_v frequent_a mention_n special_o justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n basil_n cyprian_n cyril_n chrysostome_n ambrose_n robanus_n augustine_n and_o other_o all_o ground_v themselves_o on_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o threaten_v the_o unclean_a spirit_n command_v he_o to_o go_v forth_o and_o again_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a spirit_n i_o command_v thou_o to_o go_v out_o of_o he_o st._n paul_n in_o like_a manner_n i_o command_v thou_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o go_v out_o of_o she_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n describe_v the_o office_n of_o the_o exorcist_n say_v let_v he_o when_o he_o be_v order_v take_v from_o the_o bishop_n the_o book_n of_o exorcism_n the_o bishop_n say_v to_o he_o receive_v and_o remember_v and_o have_v power_n to_o imp_v se_fw-mi hand_n on_o the_o possess_v this_o council_n be_v well_o nigh_o 1300_o year_n past_a from_o hence_o the_o church_n use_v this_o exorcism_n on_o the_o salt_n and_o water_n to_o expel_v the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n from_o god_n creature_n that_o by_o the_o use_n of_o they_o christian_n may_v be_v free_v from_o his_o attempt_n and_o to_o this_o end_n make_v prayer_n to_o god_n that_o by_o the_o invocation_n of_o his_o holy_a name_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n wherewith_o the_o salt_n and_o water_n be_v sign_v the_o faithful_a with_o devotion_n and_o faith_n may_v apply_v it_o for_o the_o end_n aforesaid_a and_o obtain_v the_o say_v effect_n q._n what_o mean_v you_o by_o benediction_n a._n benediction_n be_v diverse_o take_v for_o god_n bless_v we_o and_o we_o bless_v god_n the_o benediction_n we_o give_v to_o god_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o praise_n god_n or_o to_o give_v thanks_o to_o he_o or_o to_o sing_v his_o glory_n which_o be_v frequent_a in_o the_o scripture_n the_o benediction_n which_o god_n give_v be_v his_o gift_n and_o grace_n which_o he_o impart_v to_o his_o creature_n for_o which_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n we_o make_v supplication_n and_o prayer_n benediction_n then_o here_o be_v take_v for_o prayer_n to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v bless_v this_o salt_n or_o water_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o this_o manner_n st._n paul_n say_v that_o every_o creature_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prayer_n so_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o old_a law_n have_v power_n to_o sanctify_v the_o people_n and_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v require_v to_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o church_n have_v her_o priest_n who_o by_o their_o ordination_n have_v power_n to_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v sacramental_a or_o for_o the_o spiritual_a profit_n of_o our_o soul_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n in_o sprinkle_v of_o holy_a water_n and_o christian_n in_o take_v it_o say_v that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n thou_o shall_v sprinkle_v i_o with_o hyssop_n etc._n etc._n a._n it_o be_v the_o frequent_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o use_v word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o some_o pious_a sense_n although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o those_o word_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o holy_a water_n have_v a_o mystical_a signification_n principal_o in_o order_n to_o the_o soul_n so_o she_o take_v these_o word_n in_o a_o mystical_a sense_n import_v the_o principal_a effect_n of_o the_o holy_a water_n which_o be_v to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v our_o soul_n from_o sin_n and_o sinful_a affection_n now_o hyssop_n both_o for_o its_o formal_a use_n and_o mystical_a signification_n may_v be_v fit_o apply_v to_o this_o action_n for_o it_o be_v use_v nay_o institute_v by_o god_n for_o cleanse_v from_o uncleaness_n to_o which_o end_n they_o be_v to_o dip_v hyssop_n in_o water_n with_o ash_n and_o to_o sprinkle_v all_o the_o tent_n and_o all_o implement_n and_o the_o man_n and_o so_o be_v free_v from_o pollution_n or_o contagion_n and_o again_o this_o hyssop_n dip_v in_o sparrow_n blood_n do_v serve_v to_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n by_o be_v sprinkle_v therewith_o now_o for_o its_o signification_n it_o agree_v with_o the_o effect_n of_o holy_a water_n for_o as_o the_o physician_n hold_v hyssop_n have_v a_o certain_a virtue_n of_o purge_v principal_o the_o light_n or_o lung_n and_o to_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o st._n hierome_n on_o the_o 50_o psalm_n thus_o apply_v as_o the_o earthly_a hyssop_n be_v apt_a to_o cure_v the_o lung_n to_o hinder_v inflammation_n or_o swell_n of_o the_o wind_n so_o man_n sprinkle_v with_o celestial_a hyssop_n that_o be_v with_o humility_n of_o heart_n be_v purge_v from_o all_o malignity_n of_o pride_n and_o st._n augustine_n hyssop_n say_v he_o be_v a_o simple_a or_o low_a herb_n purge_v the_o stomach_n and_o signify_v christ_n humility_n by_o which_o we_o be_v cleanse_v christian_n then_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o this_o hyssop_n of_o humility_n that_o take_v the_o holy_a water_n with_o humility_n devotion_n and_o compunction_n they_o may_v be_v cleanse_v and_o purge_v from_o all_o pride_n and_o vanity_n that_o with_o purity_n of_o heart_n they_o may_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o better_a participation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o sacrament_n sect_n iv_o of_o the_o church_n and_o holy_a thing_n therein_o 1._o of_o the_o church_n q._n what_o be_v the_o church_n a._n we_o may_v say_v with_o grief_n deus_fw-la venerunt_fw-la gentes_fw-la o_o god_n the_o gentile_n be_v come_v into_o thy_o inheritance_n for_o we_o have_v not_o the_o happiness_n now_o to_o enjoy_v our_o church_n and_o instead_o of_o they_o we_o be_v force_v to_o use_v ordinary_a chamber_n poor_a room_n or_o corner_n to_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a mystery_n in_o so_o that_o in_o write_v for_o the_o present_a time_n i_o shall_v omit_v many_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v say_v of_o material_a church_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o as_o we_o have_v the_o self_n same_o sacrifice_n so_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o devotion_n to_o it_o in_o whatsoever_o place_n it_o be_v 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ample_o declare_v this_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a here_o to_o treat_v of_o this_o subject_a i_o will_v only_o take_v notice_n here_o that_o many_o counsel_n have_v determine_v this_o matter_n but_o especial_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a hold_v well_o nigh_o nine_o hundred_o year_n ago_o where_o there_o be_v 330_o bishop_n assemble_v express_o on_o this_o subject_a this_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o greece_n where_o the_o opposite_a heresy_n do_v begin_v some_o year_n before_o with_o great_a contest_v in_o those_o part_n whereas_o the_o western_a church_n do_v always_o preserve_v the_o worship_n and_o use_v of_o image_n and_o in_o three_o several_a counsel_n condemn_v the_o heretic_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o this_o be_v do_v in_o nice_a in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n and_o with_o the_o great_a dispute_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o any_o council_n on_o the_o opposer_n side_n all_o the_o reason_n imaginable_a from_o whence_o the_o heretic_n of_o our_o time_n have_v take_v their_o argument_n on_o the_o catholic_n defender_n side_n scripture_n tradition_n custom_n judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n continual_a practice_n of_o god_n church_n be_v allege_v with_o clear_a and_o manifest_a answer_n to_o all_o contrary_a objection_n whence_o the_o council_n unanimous_o determine_v the_o use_n and_o worship_n of_o they_o q._n may_v we_o adore_v they_o a._n we_o may_v not_o adore_v they_o but_o before_o they_o or_o in_o behold_v they_o we_o may_v adore_v what_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o according_a to_o the_o old_a verse_n christ_n picture_n worship_n thou_o who_o by_o the_o same_o do_v pass_v yet_o picture_n worship_v not_o but_o christ_n for_o who_o it_o picture_v be_v if_o the_o picture_n be_v of_o god_n we_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o he_o if_o of_o saint_n we_o then_o give_v a_o religious_a worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o for_o our_o worship_n do_v not_o terminate_v in_o the_o picture_n but_o in_o the_o thing_n represent_v the_o picture_n or_o image_n do_v serve_v only_o as_o representative_n in_o some_o manner_n like_o the_o species_n which_o fall_v not_o under_o our_o sense_n or_o understand_v but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o represent_v the_o object_n we_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o god_n but_o by_o the_o species_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o object_n and_o do_v not_o terminate_v or_o bound_v the_o understanding_n in_o its_o operation_n so_o that_o we_o know_v the_o object_n by_o the_o species_n but_o yet_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o species_n the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o sensible_a quality_n which_o the_o sense_n do_v not_o perceive_v but_o the_o species_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v representative_n of_o such_o quality_n so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o picture_n or_o image_n which_o by_o their_o representative_a nature_n be_v behold_v or_o see_v do_v lead_v we_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n represent_v we_o may_v experience_n this_o 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that_o man_n adorn_v their_o house_n with_o profane_a picture_n or_o image_n and_o think_v that_o holy_a picture_n represent_v sanctity_n piety_n and_o devotion_n to_o be_v profanation_n in_o the_o church_n second_o for_o the_o instruction_n and_o help_n of_o the_o ignorant_a who_o by_o those_o image_n do_v learn_v the_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n as_o the_o learned_a do_v by_o book_n and_o character_n which_o be_v but_o as_o image_n st._n john_n damascene_fw-la say_v that_o our_o holy_a father_n do_v judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o set_v forth_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o passion_n in_o picture_n or_o image_n that_o the_o unlearned_a or_o those_o who_o can_v not_o read_v may_v refresh_v their_o memory_n thereby_o whence_o tharasius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n say_v whatsoever_o the_o gospel_n show_v unto_o we_o by_o read_v the_o same_o be_v see_v by_o image_n whatsoever_o also_o book_n speak_v of_o holy_a martyr_n sufferance_n the_o self_n same_o be_v signify_v by_o image_n letter_n be_v but_o image_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o image_n but_o letter_n for_o the_o ignorant_a yea_o to_o the_o learned_a for_o a_o more_o speedy_a representation_n three_o they_o serve_v to_o move_v the_o beholder_n to_o piety_n and_o devotion_n for_o natural_o we_o be_v move_v by_o visible_a object_n to_o good_a or_o evil_n whence_o the_o church_n have_v always_o commend_v though_o not_o command_v good_a image_n and_o strict_o forbid_v bad_a one_o principal_o profane_a and_o lascivious_a none_o who_o have_v any_o civility_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o lascivious_a image_n picture_n or_o statue_n be_v dangerous_a and_o sure_o it_o can_v be_v evil_a to_o have_v good_a image_n which_o savour_n of_o piety_n and_o if_o those_o cause_n ill_a disposition_n in_o the_o mind_n these_o may_v cause_v good_a which_o st._n basile_n thus_o declare_v historian_n and_o painter_n do_v often_o describe_v the_o glorious_a conflict_n and_o great_a deed_n of_o warlike_a man_n those_o set_v they_o forth_o by_o oration_n these_o paint_v they_o in_o table_n both_o of_o they_o have_v provoke_v many_o to_o virtue_n to_o wit_n as_o the_o one_o persuade_v by_o his_o move_a word_n so_o the_o other_o draw_v by_o his_o lively_a representation_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o holy_a servant_n last_o to_o omit_v other_o reason_n these_o picture_n or_o image_n be_v place_v to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o place_n wherein_o none_o but_o holy_a picture_n be_v to_o be_v permit_v and_o thereby_o be_v declare_v the_o reverence_n of_o the_o place_n and_o indeed_o when_o one_o come_v to_o a_o church_n adorn_v as_o it_o become_v the_o house_n of_o god_n especial_o with_o picture_n image_n and_o statue_n he_o can_v but_o adore_v god_n to_o who_o all_o this_o preparation_n be_v make_v for_o it_o have_v some_o resemblance_n of_o heaven_n where_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v with_o his_o angel_n and_o saint_n adore_v he_o with_o fear_n and_o reverence_n for_o here_o by_o faith_n we_o believe_v christ_n jesus_n god_n and_o man_n to_o be_v real_o present_a and_o we_o contemplate_v in_o spirit_n the_o angel_n and_o saint_n accompany_v he_o under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n we_o see_v our_o god_n and_o in_o the_o image_n we_o see_v his_o angel_n and_o saint_n 5._o of_o taper_n or_o candle_n q._n why_o do_v the_o church_n use_v candle_n at_o mass_n a._n all_o nation_n gentile_n jew_n and_o christian_n have_v always_o use_v lamp_n candle_n or_o taper_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v manifest_a in_o their_o history_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o of_o the_o christian_n in_o all_o age_n as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n do_v record_v and_o the_o first_o who_o oppose_v it_o in_o the_o church_n be_v vigilantius_n above_o 1200_o year_n past_a against_o who_o even_o in_o this_o point_n the_o holy_a father_n st._n hierome_n st._n augustine_n and_o st._n paulin_n do_v write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n custom_n st._n epiphanius_n and_o evodius_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o and_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o our_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o build_v and_o erect_v many_o church_n among_o other_o his_o gift_n to_o the_o church_n do_v add_v possession_n and_o land_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o light_n lamp_n and_o candle_n in_o the_o church_n i_o may_v here_o allege_v counsel_n and_o history_n for_o the_o use_n thereof_o but_o these_o may_v suffice_v only_o i_o will_v note_v that_o the_o office_n of_o acholithus_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o ecclesiastical_a order_n call_v also_o ceroforarius_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o pope_n cayus_n cornelius_n and_o gelasius_n all_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o
the_o offertory_n 1._o of_o some_o ceremony_n before_o mass_n q._n what_o be_v the_o ceremony_n before_o mass_n a._n the_o priest_n now_o vest_v with_o the_o foresay_a ornament_n his_o thought_n and_o intention_n be_v whole_o celestial_a and_o therefore_o we_o must_v look_v upon_o he_o not_o as_o man_n but_o as_o our_o angel_n send_v by_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n or_o as_o a_o ambassador_n in_o fit_v equipage_n to_o mediate_v our_o cause_n before_o god_n his_o commission_n and_o authority_n be_v from_o christ_n jesus_n his_o patent_n be_v undeniable_o seal_v with_o the_o character_n of_o christ_n word_n his_o credential_n letter_n be_v enroll_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o christ_n himself_o before_o the_o angel_n that_o you_o may_v not_o stagger_v in_o the_o belief_n thereof_o in_o his_o exterior_a vestment_n he_o carry_v the_o mark_n sign_n and_o trophy_n of_o christ_n victorious_a passion_n whence_o we_o may_v pious_o contemplate_v on_o the_o priest_n go_v to_o the_o altar_n represent_v our_o saviour_n go_v to_o mount-calvary_n and_o there_o to_o offer_v up_o the_o same_o passion_n which_o be_v then_o offer_v for_o mankind_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n there_o to_o offer_v his_o intention_n of_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n for_o himself_o and_o all_o there_o present_a who_o may_v do_v well_o to_o offer_v with_o he_o their_o intention_n of_o hear_v mass_n for_o such_o and_o such_o end_n imitate_v those_o who_o as_o the_o evangelist_n testify_v do_v abide_v before_o the_o cross_n see_v all_o thing_n not_o leave_v christ_n until_o all_o be_v do_v the_o priest_n be_v now_o to_o present_v the_o same_o passion_n with_o application_n thereof_o to_o our_o soul_n q._n why_o do_v he_o after_o return_v from_o the_o altar_n a._n when_o he_o come_v from_o the_o altar_n we_o may_v imagine_v that_o he_o retire_v from_o thence_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o own_o unworthiness_n sin_n and_o iniquity_n and_o withdraws_a to_o make_v first_o his_o confession_n whereto_o he_o require_v the_o help_n of_o all_o present_a or_o rather_o to_o join_v himself_o with_o they_o that_o by_o mutual_a prayer_n they_o may_v ask_v pardon_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o be_v unite_v in_o their_o intention_n that_o with_o pure_a and_o join_v heart_n they_o may_v offer_v this_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n now_o the_o priest_n thus_o stand_v in_o a_o competent_a distance_n from_o the_o altar_n where_o he_o be_v to_o make_v his_o confession_n imitate_v the_o publican_n who_o stand_v a_o far_o off_o as_o not_o dare_v to_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n but_o knock_v his_o breast_n say_v god_n be_v merciful_a to_o i_o a_o sinner_n and_o in_o effect_n say_v with_o esdreas_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o confound_v and_o ashamed_a to_o lift_v up_o my_o face_n to_o thou_o because_o our_o iniquity_n be_v multiply_v over_o our_o head_n and_o our_o sin_n be_v grow_v even_o to_o heaven_n whence_o he_o make_v a_o profound_a inclination_n to_o the_o crucifix_n as_o beg_v christ_n grace_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n or_o as_o st._n ambrose_n say_v he_o who_o seek_v the_o refection_n of_o his_o soul_n must_v bow_v down_o with_o humility_n by_o which_o he_o may_v the_o soon_o obtain_v mercy_n of_o our_o lord_n each_o devout_a catholic_n may_v ponder_v and_o join_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o act_n of_o humiliation_n and_o adoration_n by_o humble_v their_o heart_n and_o bend_v their_o head_n to_o give_v all_o reverence_n to_o the_o altar_n or_o crucifix_n 2._o of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o mass_n q._n how_o do_v the_o priest_n begin_v the_o mass_n a._n have_v make_v his_o inclination_n with_o a_o clear_a voice_n the_o priest_n say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o say_v it_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n draw_v his_o hand_n from_o his_o head_n below_o his_o breast_n and_o afterward_o from_o the_o left_a shoulder_n to_o the_o right_n the_o church_n make_v use_v of_o these_o word_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o divine_a office_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n we_o be_v baptise_a and_o from_o thence_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o prayer_n work_n or_o action_n do_v in_o this_o manner_n invocate_v god_n holy_a name_n q._n what_o reason_n have_v you_o for_o it_o a._n the_o priest_n not_o presume_v on_o his_o merit_n or_o worth_n invocate_v the_o holy_a trinity_n according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o st._n paul_n all_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v in_o word_n or_o work_n do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o therein_o make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o his_o faith_n without_o which_o nothing_o be_v please_v to_o god_n for_o in_o these_o word_n the_o great_a and_o principal_a mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n yea_o virtual_o all_o be_v contain_v for_o in_o say_v in_o the_o name_n we_o profess_v and_o acknowledge_v one_o god_n and_o in_o expression_n of_o three_o person_n we_o also_o declare_v our_o belief_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o by_o put_v our_o hand_n to_o the_o head_n we_o represent_v the_o father_n as_o the_o first_o person_n head_n and_o fountain_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n draw_v the_o hand_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o breast_n represent_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o son_n from_o the_o father_n and_o bring_v the_o hand_n from_o the_o left_a shoulder_n to_o the_o right_n between_o the_o head_n and_o breast_n we_o represent_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n in_o like_a manner_n by_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n with_o these_o word_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n be_v represent_v unto_o we_o for_o in_o put_v the_o hand_n to_o the_o head_n &_o say_v in_o the_o rame_z of_o the_o father_n we_o profess_v that_o god_n the_o father_n for_o the_o love_n of_o we_o and_o for_o our_o salvation_n do_v give_v his_o only_a son_n for_o our_o redemption_n and_o draw_v the_o hand_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o breast_n say_v and_o of_o the_o son_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o eternal_a word_n of_o the_o father_n descend_v unto_o we_o to_o take_v humane_a flesh_n and_o by_o draw_v the_o hand_n from_o shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n say_v and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o confess_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o complete_a of_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o last_o by_o form_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n we_o profess_v our_o faith_n of_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n q._n what_o do_v the_o faithful_a do_v then_o a._n they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o same_o intention_n do_v the_o same_o and_o in_o sign_n that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o intention_n and_o faith_n with_o the_o priest_n they_o devout_o say_v amen_n we_o all_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n will_v concur_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o his_o sacrifice_n q._n pray_v what_o follow_v a._n there_o follow_v a_o antiphon_n with_o a_o pious_a psalm_n in_o the_o antiphon_n the_o priest_n declare_v his_o intention_n of_o enter_v or_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o recite_v the_o psalm_n thereby_o desire_v first_o protection_n from_o his_o enemy_n either_o spiritual_a or_o corporal_a and_o animate_v his_o soul_n to_o go_v on_o with_o confidence_n for_o god_n be_v our_o strength_n our_o light_n and_o truth_n who_o do_v commend_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o office_n and_o i_o intend_v nothing_o more_o therein_o than_o his_o praise_n and_o glory_n which_o make_v he_o end_v with_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o that_o can_v may_v answer_v to_o he_o in_o the_o antiphon_n and_o psalm_n and_o those_o who_o can_v have_v leisure_n to_o think_v upon_o their_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n their_o unworthiness_n and_o continual_a desert_n that_o with_o devotion_n they_o may_v imitate_v the_o priest_n in_o his_o confession_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n 3._o of_o confession_n q._n what_o confession_n be_v here_o make_v a._n we_o must_v know_v that_o confession_n in_o general_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o manifestation_n of_o our_o affection_n in_o word_n or_o exterior_a action_n or_o sign_n which_o be_v do_v by_o we_o three_o several_a way_n to_o wit_n of_o faith_n praise_n and_o of_o our_o sin_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n our_o saviour_n commend_v it_o to_o we_o say_v every_o one_o that_o shall_v confess_v i_o in_o which_o sense_n those_o who_o have_v make_v a_o strong_a confession_n or_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v call_v confessor_n st._n paul_n say_v we_o believe_v unto_o justice_n but_o with_o the_o mouth_n
hear_v the_o instruction_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o a_o disposition_n to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o as_o st._n justine_n martyr_n say_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v better_o know_v q._n what_o be_v the_o mystical_a signification_n thereof_o a._n it_o signify_v the_o write_a law_n which_o go_v before_o that_o of_o grace_n or_o the_o preach_a of_o st._n john_n baptist_n before_o the_o preach_a of_o our_o saviour_n or_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o convert_v the_o gentile_n in_o this_o we_o may_v also_o consider_v our_o vocation_n to_o the_o light_n of_o faith_n and_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v for_o his_o inestimable_a gift_n in_o send_v his_o prophet_n apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o teach_v we_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n that_o in_o the_o end_n we_o may_v with_o heart_n and_o affection_n say_v deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la thanks_o be_v to_o god_n which_o say_v st._n augustine_n do_v so_o much_o esteem_v that_o he_o say_v what_o better_a thing_n can_v we_o bear_v in_o mind_n or_o utter_v from_o the_o mouth_n or_o express_v with_o pen_n than_o deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la nothing_o can_v be_v say_v more_o brief_o nor_o hear_v more_o joyful_o nothing_o understand_v that_o be_v great_a or_o do_v more_o fruitful_o than_o deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la thanks_o be_v to_o god_n who_o have_v enrich_v we_o with_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ_n jesus_n q._n since_o the_o epistle_n be_v for_o our_o instruction_n why_o be_v it_o not_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n a._n those_o who_o understand_v the_o latin_a tongue_n may_v pious_o attend_v to_o the_o content_n thereof_o those_o who_o do_v not_o and_o can_v read_v may_v find_v they_o as_o also_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o rhemish_a testament_n and_o do_v well_o to_o read_v they_o over_o night_n especial_o in_o the_o eve_n of_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n or_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o they_o come_v to_o mass_n or_o if_o they_o please_v at_o mass_n as_o i_o have_v see_v some_o catholic_n to_o do_v there_o be_v also_o extant_a in_o our_o vulgar_a language_n book_n contain_v exposition_n of_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n which_o read_v over_o night_n may_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o devotion_n and_o piety_n those_o who_o can_v read_v may_v learn_v of_o those_o who_o can_v instruct_v they_o and_o attend_v to_o sermon_n which_o be_v common_o make_v for_o their_o explication_n however_o as_o i_o former_o have_v declare_v the_o understanding_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n in_o order_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o it_o suffice_v that_o they_o know_v the_o mystery_n thereof_o where_o we_o may_v note_v the_o constancy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o follow_v the_o primitive_a time_n when_o for_o the_o cathecuman_n or_o the_o new_a convert_v or_o for_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n upon_o solemn_a day_n some_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v and_o psalm_n be_v use_v with_o exposition_n on_o they_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o homily_n and_o sermon_n make_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n for_o that_o end_n now_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o exposition_n in_o order_n to_o our_o faith_n and_o devotion_n wax_v cold_a the_o church_n content_v herself_o with_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o substantial_a part_n remit_v the_o exposition_n thereof_o to_o sermon_n and_o catechism_n in_o more_o commodious_a time_n nevertheless_o in_o some_o place_n the_o pastor_n or_o other_o for_o they_o in_o high_a mass_n on_o sunday_n after_o the_o gospel_n do_v make_v such_o under_o the_o name_n of_o prone_n which_o our_o dangerous_a and_o fickle_a time_n will_v not_o permit_v let_v it_o therefore_o suffice_v that_o we_o know_v by_o the_o epistle_n the_o vocation_n we_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n to_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o fulfil_n his_o will_n and_o commandment_n let_v we_o give_v thanks_o for_o that_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n with_o purpose_n by_o god_n grace_n to_o persevere_v faithful_o in_o christ_n law_n make_v progress_n from_o virtue_n to_o virtue_n intimate_v by_o the_o gradual_a which_o in_o the_o next_o shall_v be_v declare_v 12._o of_o what_o follow_v between_o the_o epistle_n and_o the_o gospel_n q_o what_o follow_v the_o epistle_n a._n that_o which_o follow_v ordinary_o be_v call_v gradual_a which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v one_o or_o two_o verse_n of_o the_o psalm_n agreeable_a to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o day_n so_o call_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o solemn_a mass_n when_o some_o of_o the_o choir_n do_v ascend_v to_o the_o step_n of_o the_o choir_n towards_o the_o altar_n but_o be_v also_o proper_o call_v a_o response_n or_o answer_v to_o the_o epistle_n for_o general_o speak_v they_o have_v correspondence_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o epistle_n or_o to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o day_n if_o that_o be_v of_o joy_n the_o response_n be_v so_o too_o if_o of_o sadness_n it_o be_v also_o of_o sadness_n q._n what_o do_v the_o gradual_a signify_v a._n as_o it_o be_v call_v gradual_a it_o signify_v our_o ascent_n from_o virtue_n to_o virtue_n or_o our_o go_v up_o by_o degree_n of_o humility_n to_o high_a perfection_n or_o rather_o the_o ascent_n we_o ought_v to_o make_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n jesus_n it_o may_v also_o signify_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n from_o idolatry_n and_o judaisme_n or_o to_o see_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o sinner_n to_o see_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o preach_v whereof_o the_o epistle_n be_v a_o symbol_n and_o the_o gradual_a of_o the_o fruit_n the_o epistle_n be_v the_o field_n sow_o with_o good_a seed_n the_o gradual_a the_o harvest_n as_o a_o response_n it_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o we_o ought_v in_o word_n and_o work_n to_o answer_v or_o correspond_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o epistle_n and_o signify_v that_o after_o st._n john_n baptist_n preach_v represent_v by_o the_o epistle_n the_o disciple_n do_v follow_v christ_n in_o his_o evangelical_n doctrine_n or_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o apostle_n after_o they_o be_v call_v by_o christ_n in_o fine_a it_o serve_v as_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o fruit_n we_o receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n that_o be_v to_o follow_v christ_n q._n what_o mean_v alleluja_n a._n our_o devout_a st._n bernardine_n call_v it_o canticum_fw-la honoris_fw-la a_o cantile_fw-la of_o honour_n which_o as_o it_o have_v a_o hide_a sense_n in_o the_o hebrew_n so_o it_o be_v never_o translate_v into_o any_o other_o language_n for_o the_o greek_a latin_a chaldean_a syrian_a arabian_a and_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v retain_v it_o whence_o st._n jerome_n and_o other_o interpreter_n do_v very_o seldom_o translate_v it_o but_o leave_v it_o as_o they_o find_v it_o in_o the_o hebrew_n st._n augustine_n say_v that_o no_o christian_a be_v ignorant_a that_o alleluja_n be_v a_o voice_n of_o praise_n indeed_o the_o word_n divide_v import_v as_o much_o but_o as_o connex_v together_o according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o hebrew_n it_o signify_v not_o only_a praise_n but_o praise_n with_o joy_n and_o gladness_n beyond_o what_o can_v be_v express_v in_o voice_n in_o fine_a this_o alleluja_n be_v a_o sacred_a and_o mystical_a word_n which_o the_o church_n militant_a use_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a which_o be_v say_v to_o laud_n and_o praise_n god_n with_o joy_n and_o jubilation_n and_o sing_v alleluja_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o tobias_n chap._n 13._o and_o in_o the_o appocalip_n 19_o now_o the_o church_n use_v this_o alleluja_n in_o the_o mass_n as_o correspond_v to_o the_o foresay_a joy_n she_o have_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o world_n or_o to_o manifest_v the_o joy_n that_o christian_n take_v in_o the_o solemn_a mystery_n which_o be_v redouble_v in_o easter_n time_n for_o joy_n of_o the_o resurrection_n but_o from_o septuagesima_fw-la to_o easter_n and_o some_o other_o time_n she_o omit_v it_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v a_o tract_n instead_o of_o it_o q._n what_o be_v that_o tract_n a._n it_o be_v certain_a verse_n of_o the_o psalm_n appropriate_v to_o the_o time_n and_o be_v call_v a_o tract_n because_o it_o be_v sing_v in_o solemn_a mass_n very_o leisurely_o with_o draw_v the_o word_n and_o syllable_n innocent_a 3._o give_v the_o reason_n thereof_o say_v the_o tract_n with_o the_o unpleasantness_n of_o the_o tone_n and_o prolixity_n or_o draw_v of_o the_o word_n do_v insinuate_v the_o misery_n of_o our_o present_a time_n as_o other_o say_v it_o be_v a_o protract_a voice_n of_o
mourn_v mix_v with_o groan_n and_o sigh_n most_o suitable_a to_o the_o time_n of_o penance_n and_o therefore_o be_v well_o say_v to_o be_v the_o tear_n of_o the_o church_n represent_v to_o we_o the_o mournful_a voice_n of_o sorrow_n and_o lamentation_n due_a for_o our_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n it_o may_v also_o signify_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o devout_a soul_n lie_v and_o sigh_v after_o the_o eternal_a joy_n q._n what_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v prose_n or_o sequence_n a._n the_o prose_n or_o sequence_n be_v sometime_o add_v to_o the_o gradual_a as_o a_o continuance_n of_o the_o precedent_a joy_n or_o praise_v the_o church_n use_v three_o and_o those_o be_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o on_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n which_o two_o first_o be_v ancient_a but_o the_o three_o be_v make_v by_o st._n thomas_n of_o aquine_n sometime_o to_o the_o tract_n and_o that_o only_a in_o the_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o as_o the_o tract_n be_v dolorous_a and_o mournful_a be_v also_o conformable_a in_o some_o place_n or_o religious_a order_n there_o be_v more_o particular_o in_o france_n who_o king_n robert_n out_o of_o his_o piety_n do_v compose_v many_o which_o afterward_o be_v use_v in_o many_o church_n of_o france_n and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o missal_n print_v there_o our_o de-burgo_a will_v have_v it_o to_o signify_v the_o gentile_n who_o be_v first_o reject_v from_o god_n people_n and_o afterward_o have_v good_a cause_n of_o joy_n and_o exultation_n when_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o evangelical_n law_n it_o come_v proper_o in_o this_o place_n as_o a_o preparation_n to_o the_o gospel_n which_o immediate_o follow_v in_o all_o these_o we_o have_v abundant_a matter_n to_o employ_v our_o mind_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o priest_n say_v those_o gradual_a tract_n or_o sequence_n for_o in_o they_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o great_a providence_n and_o care_v our_o god_n have_v and_o always_o have_v of_o our_o salvation_n to_o this_o end_n send_v the_o prophet_n to_o recall_v his_o people_n from_o their_o sin_n and_o particular_o st._n john_n baptist_n as_o a_o forerunner_n of_o christ_n to_o dispose_v they_o for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o true_a messiah_n by_o true_a repentance_n of_o their_o sin_n second_o we_o may_v consider_v god_n great_a goodness_n in_o send_v his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n jesus_n by_o their_o preach_a and_o evangelical_n instruction_n three_o we_o may_v acknowledge_v the_o great_a benefit_n we_o have_v receive_v in_o our_o call_n to_o the_o light_n which_o jesus_n christ_n bring_v to_o the_o world_n and_o how_o by_o god_n grace_n we_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o darkness_n of_o infidelity_n and_o heresy_n and_o make_v member_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n four_o from_o this_o we_o may_v raise_v act_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o praise_n often_o with_o heart_n and_o voice_n repeat_v alleluja_n at_o least_o say_v it_o silent_o with_o the_o priest_n or_o in_o hear_v the_o alleluja_n we_o may_v lift_v up_o our_o soul_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o heavenly_a joy_n and_o in_o praise_v god_n strive_v to_o conform_v ourselves_o to_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o heaven_n who_o continual_o sing_v this_o alleluja_n five_o we_o may_v at_o the_o tract_n conform_v ourselves_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o mourning_n and_o lament_v for_o our_o sin_n or_o in_o a_o long_a desire_n to_o aspire_v after_o the_o celestial_a country_n 13._o of_o the_o gospel_n q._n what_o mean_v the_o gospel_n a._n the_o gospel_n be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n take_v out_o of_o the_o evangelist_n which_o therefore_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o evangelium_fw-la which_o signify_v good_a tiding_n in_o english_a we_o call_v it_o gospel_n as_o god_n spell_n that_o be_v god_n word_n or_o letter_n send_v unto_o we_o out_o 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the_o great_a reverence_n of_o christ_n sacred_a word_n for_o st._n augustine_n say_v among_o all_o the_o divine_a authority_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a text_n the_o gospel_n do_v most_o excellent_a what_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n do_v foretell_v be_v manifest_v as_o do_v and_o complete_v therein_o st._n hierome_n call_v it_o the_o breviary_n or_o compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a theology_n doctrine_n and_o life_n the_o law_n and_o prophet_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o gospel_n veil_v but_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o law_n and_o prophet_n reveal_v st._n anthony_n of_o milan_n note_n that_o of_o all_o other_o divine_a book_n we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o writer_n our_o lord_n open_v their_o mouth_n but_o of_o the_o gospel_n our_o lord_n open_v his_o own_o mouth_n which_o also_o st._n paul_n testify_v say_v that_o diverse_o and_o many_o way_n in_o time_n past_a god_n speak_v to_o the_o father_n in_o the_o prophet_n last_o of_o all_o in_o these_o day_n he_o have_v speak_v by_o his_o son_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o his_o servant_n but_o to_o the_o gentile_n by_o his_o son_n wherefore_o to_o hear_v the_o gospel_n be_v to_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o christ_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o bear_v as_o much_o reverence_n to_o it_o as_o if_o we_o be_v hear_v christ_n himself_o speak_v so_o st._n basil_n st._n francis_n and_o st._n anthony_n do_v esteem_v it_o and_o such_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o ceremony_n which_o at_o this_o time_n she_o use_v q._n what_o be_v those_o ceremony_n a._n in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o missal_n or_o masse-book_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o right_a part_n of_o the_o altar_n to_o the_o left_a to_o signify_v that_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o call_v the_o just_a but_o sinner_n the_o right_a part_n represent_v the_o just_a and_o the_o left_a sinner_n or_o rather_o as_o hitherto_o the_o priest_n do_v stand_v at_o the_o right_a part_n which_o as_o be_v say_v 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off_o with_o fear_n and_o reverence_n and_o we_o christian_n do_v stand_v to_o hear_v christ_n law_n with_o joy_n and_o humility_n thereby_o declare_v that_o we_o be_v ready_a in_o all_o obedience_n to_o receive_v and_o execute_v what_o the_o gospel_n dictate_v unto_o we_o moreover_o common_o man_n rise_v up_o and_o stand_v when_o they_o hear_v any_o good_a tiding_n and_o thereby_o manifest_v their_o greediness_n or_o willingness_n to_o hearken_v thereto_o so_o we_o stand_v up_o with_o a_o greedy_a and_o fervent_a mind_n to_o hear_v the_o evangelical_n tiding_n of_o joy_n and_o consolation_n thereby_o also_o manifest_v our_o promptitude_n to_o fulfil_v what_o shall_v be_v command_v or_o commend_v therein_o second_o we_o may_v consider_v with_o what_o humility_n and_o devotion_n the_o priest_n prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o read_n of_o
their_o sin_n away_o by_o confession_n q._n what_o do_v the_o priest_n say_v after_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o altar_n a._n he_o continue_v the_o oblation_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o oblation_n be_v make_v in_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n which_o be_v the_o great_a essential_a mystery_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o substance_n of_o our_o justification_n the_o passion_n be_v our_o redemption_n the_o resurrection_n be_v our_o life_n and_o the_o ascension_n be_v our_o glory_n or_o christ_n passion_n be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o soul_n his_o resurrection_n the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o body_n and_o his_o ascension_n the_o glorification_n of_o both_o moreover_o he_o pray_v that_o this_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v accept_v for_o his_o and_o the_o faithful_a present_n their_o salvation_n to_o which_o end_n he_o challenge_v the_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o this_o prayer_n may_v fit_o represent_v the_o extension_n of_o christ_n oblation_n in_o the_o garden_n for_o after_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v make_v that_o oblation_n to_o his_o father_n he_o proceed_v to_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o jew_n who_o come_v to_o take_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o passion_n then_o he_o say_v to_o his_o disciple_n arise_v let_v we_o go_v behold_v he_o approach_v who_o shall_v betray_v i_o and_o st._n john_n say_v he_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v they_o and_o lest_o they_o shall_v mistake_v he_o tell_v they_o i_o be_o he_o to_o wit_n who_o be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n in_o union_n of_o the_o priest_n continue_a oblation_n we_o may_v do_v well_o to_o renew_v our_o intention_n and_o join_v our_o devotion_n and_o prayer_n invocate_a the_o help_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n st._n john_n baptist_n the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n that_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n may_v be_v accept_v before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n 5._o of_o orate_fw-la fratres_n and_o the_o secreta_fw-la q._n what_o mean_v orate_fw-la fratres_n a._n before_o i_o go_v any_o further_a we_o may_v note_v the_o connexion_n of_o this_o orate_fw-la fratres_n with_o the_o precedent_a prayer_n for_o the_o priest_n have_v first_o implore_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n that_o his_o oblation_n may_v be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n turn_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n to_o crave_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o as_o seal_v his_o vow_n and_o desire_n with_o a_o kiss_n of_o the_o altar_n he_o say_v orate_fw-la fratres_n brethren_n pray_v that_o i_o and_o your_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a before_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n as_o diffident_a of_o his_o own_o merit_n and_o know_v that_o he_o be_v corrupt_v with_o infirmity_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o sin_n and_o withal_o confide_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o many_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o any_o single_a prayer_n for_o as_o st._n hierome_n say_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o prayer_n of_o many_o shall_v not_o be_v hear_v he_o invite_v all_o present_a to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o great_a work_n say_v orate_fw-la wherein_o he_o give_v three_o motive_n to_o wit_n of_o fraternal_a charity_n interest_n and_o profit_n first_o he_o salute_v they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o brethren_n which_o in_o scripture_n as_o also_o in_o common_a use_n be_v a_o word_n of_o unity_n love_n and_o friendship_n for_o the_o name_n brother_n intimate_v a_o strict-union_n and_o bond_n of_o love_n and_o friendship_n whence_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n christian_n do_v call_v each_o other_o brother_n to_o wit_n in_o spirit_n for_o we_o be_v all_o bear_v in_o the_o same_o baptism_n all_o have_v the_o same_o father_n christ_n jesus_n and_o the_o same_o mother_n the_o church_n wherein_o we_o ought_v to_o live_v in_o more_o love_n and_o amity_n than_o if_o we_o be_v of_o the_o same_o carnal_a parent_n the_o priest_n than_o salute_v all_o present_a as_o brethren_n and_o child_n of_o christ_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o assist_v he_o by_o join_v their_o prayer_n with_o he_o according_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o christian_a charity_n second_o in_o say_v i_o and_o your_o sacrifice_n he_o urge_v they_o by_o their_o own_o interest_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v this_o sacrifice_n which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o make_v be_v you_o as_o well_o as_o i_o for_o it_o be_v offer_v as_o well_o for_o you_o as_o for_o i_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o it_o be_v offer_v for_o many_o not_o for_o the_o priest_n only_o but_o for_o all_o it_o be_v the_o same_o sacrament_n the_o same_o grace_n the_o same_o fruit_n or_o benefit_n that_o you_o and_o i_o may_v receive_v by_o it_o i_o be_o but_o the_o minister_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v offer_v by_o i_o and_o by_o you_o the_o priest_n indeed_o be_v our_o proctor_n or_o mediator_n not_o unlike_a to_o he_o who_o bring_v a_o light_n or_o candle_n whereof_o every_o one_o present_a be_v participant_a in_o as_o full_a a_o manner_n as_o he_o that_o bring_v it_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o faithful_a have_v great_a confidence_n in_o the_o priest_n prayer_n especial_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n wherein_o they_o do_v very_o well_o but_o to_o make_v it_o more_o profitable_a to_o they_o they_o shall_v also_o join_v their_o own_o prayer_n to_o the_o priest_n especial_o here_o where_o both_o be_v profitable_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o life-giving_a action_n in_o so_o do_v they_o many_o time_n reap_v more_o grace_n and_o spiritual_a profit_n than_o the_o priest_n himself_o nay_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o he_o receive_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o and_o yet_o those_o may_n according_a to_o their_o devotion_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o mass_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o priest_n goodness_n or_o sanctity_n but_o on_o what_o be_v offer_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o its_o self_n undoubted_o acceptable_a wherefore_o the_o church_n ordain_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n teach_v they_o to_o the_o make_n of_o this_o oblation_n and_o here_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v already_o do_v it_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o sacrifice_n though_o for_o they_o as_o for_o all_o christian_a people_n our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n supply_v their_o intention_n three_o he_o express_v the_o end_n of_o this_o salutation_n to_o be_v that_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v make_v acceptable_a to_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n by_o which_o he_o summons_v they_o to_o pray_v with_o he_o that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o sacrifice_n for_o their_o soul_n good_a and_o for_o what_o they_o intend_v in_o hear_v mass_n alcuinus_fw-la call_v this_o orate_fw-la fratres_n the_o union_n of_o the_o priest_n prayer_n and_o intention_n with_o the_o prayer_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o people_n that_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v with_o one_o mind_n and_o with_o one_o mouth_n we_o may_v glorify_v god_n and_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n q._n what_o be_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o a._n a_o very_a pious_a and_o short_a prayer_n our_o lord_n receive_v this_o sacrifice_n from_o your_o hand_n to_o the_o glory_n and_o praise_n of_o his_o holy_a name_n for_o our_o profit_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o his_o holy_a church_n in_o which_o prayer_n be_v the_o correspondency_n to_o the_o priest_n invitation_n for_o first_o we_o pray_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a by_o the_o priest_n ministry_n which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o from_o thy_o hand_n second_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v to_o god_n glory_n and_o praise_n which_o be_v principal_o intend_v therein_o according_a to_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n do_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n especial_o in_o sacrifice_n three_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o our_o profit_n spiritual_o and_o temporal_o and_o last_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o christian_n yea_o for_o the_o whole_a world_n q_o what_o do_v the_o priest_n after_o this_o a._n have_v say_v amen_o pray_v god_n that_o the_o people_n prayer_n may_v take_v effect_n he_o proceed_v say_v certain_a prayer_n ordain_v by_o the_o church_n conformable_a in_o number_n quality_n or_o substance_n to_o the_o prayer_n or_o collect_v which_o be_v say_v before_o the_o epistle_n q._n why_o be_v they_o read_v in_o secret_n a._n the_o priest_n have_v invite_v all_o to_o pray_v leave_v they_o in_o that_o employment_n whilst_o he_o with_o anna_n the_o mother_n of_o samuel_n speak_v to_o god_n in_o heart_n and_o only_o move_v his_o lip_n his_o voice_n not_o be_v hear_v at_o all_o or_o as_o