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A01130 The Pope confuted The holy and apostolique Church confuting the Pope. The first action. Translated out of Latine into English, by Iames Bell.; Papa confutatus. English Foxe, John, 1516-1587.; Bell, James, fl. 1551-1596. 1580 (1580) STC 11241; ESTC S116021 179,895 252

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as in very deed they were the broode of the deuil Neither wan●ed such like busibodies in the Apostles tyme whome S. Paul worthely reprouing spared not to cal false Apostles false brethren dogs euil workmen enemies of Christes crosse The Angel in the Apocalipse speaketh of thē on this wise they would be accompted Iewes but in very deede they be the synagogue of Sathan To conclude with what sort of people hath not only Christes churche but al commō weales also bene pestered more at any time then with such kinde of naughtipackes which when either can not or wil not walke the right way to true renowme do foorthwith not only seeke pilladge of the people but procure also the hassard of their soules health coūterfait hypocrites gloasing flattering the vulgar sort of people entraping the simple The like crafty colour vsed the sect of Mahomet who bicause would not seeme to be Agarenes coyned thē selues the name of Saracenes as though they were generation of Sara so deceaued the people And the beast mentioned in the Apocalips beeing nothing lesse then a Lambe did wonderfully bewitche men vnder the counterfaict face and hornes of a lambe But here again happly wil some friend of the Romish Churche take me vp for stumbling saying what a matter is this do ye on this wise compare so sacred a Sea to the Agarenes and Saracenes seeing that these do carry no shewe or any resemblance at all of the visible churche neither ought to be named by the name of Christiās On the other side though the Patriarke of Rome be not allowed amongst you as head of the church yet can he not be denied to bee a member of the visible churche and to haue a place amōgst the Christian congregation For as much then as this bishop hath his place of a Christian in the Christian church for this cause surely it doth not beseeme Christians to s●quester them ●elues from Christians What needeth longer answere hereto then at one wor●e to answere with Cicero Why should I hearken to speeches when I see deedes Certes if he bee a Christian byshop as he requireth to be accompted his offence is so much the more haynous in this that vnder the visor of a Christian he executeth such outrage so furiously and so sauadgly breathing out slaughter vtter destruction of Christians as that no man may doute but that this Abadon hath murthered burnte and oppressed greater heapes of Christian carcasses then any one of all the heathenish sauadge which proclayme them selues to bee open enemies of Christianitie Yea by so much the more is he to be detested then the Saracenes by how much lesse an open enemy hurte●h in respect of the priuie lurking and domesticall Scorpion whereof the one may somewhat be preuented by foresight but this other doth ●urther at vnawares before any notice or warning giuen Moreouer to admitte also to be true that this same prelate hath the place of greatest preeminence not onely amongest the Christians but also in the very bosome of the visible churche howe farre forth I pray you will this a●ayle for as much as Antichri●t him selfe must plante his seate in the chiefest temple of God garded with so great a guarrison of humble attendauntes the multitude whereof is described vnto vs by the prophetical scripture in these woordes And hee made all bothe small and great ryche and poore free and bonde to receiue a marke in their right hande or their foreheades And that no man might buye or sell but hee that had the marke of the name of the beast or the number of his name c. Nowe therefore if a man doe shunne and flee from this poyson and venimous contagion though it be enshrined neuer so gloriously in the visible churche it foloweth not therefore hereupon necessarily that the same doth vtterly renounce the visible church of Christe No more is this true likewyse though the Pope with his shauelings and Cardinals be some part and portion of a visible church that therefore the state of the v●●uersall churche consisteth wholy in them But they proceede neuerthelesse too their suttle ●ophismes What say they doth not the vniuersal church of Christe embrace the faith of Rome euery where Go to and what then I praye you Ergo he that se●ludeth him selfe from the faith of Rome can not choose but renounce the vniuersall church of Christe What answere shall I frame better too this suttle sophisme but too deny both partes thereof both the assumption and conclusion For the church did neither heretofore alwayes confesse the Romish faith that is now to be vniuersall neither doth the vniuersall churche of the whole worlde confesse the same at this present as the which groundeth her ankerholde vpon the Apostolike faith and not vpon the Romishe faith Neither we though we do not allowe but abrogate vtterly all singuler the assertions of the Romish religion being now in vre haue therefore renounced the vniuersal church Ouer besides to yelde thus much also y ● a great yart of the vnlettered multitude do at this prese●● receiue the Romish ragges yet behoueth vs to haue consideration not of that which the common people do affectionate but what may be iustifiable by the touchstone of truth So neither must we regarde what the Romish faith is at this present rather we must be wel aduised what the first faith thereof was and what it ought to be now also That person surely which withdraweth him selfe from erroneous doctrine chopt into the churche through the ignorance and treacherie of some teachers doth not fall away from the church but rather ●oth seeke to salue the soares of the church If the Pope of Rome such as professe them selues to be pillers of the Romishe churche will make proofe vntoo vs that their Romishe church swarueth nothing from the Apostolike churche that their faith withal is not defiled with many filthy vnsauery dregges errors then let them condemne vs of Apostasy for our departure from them But if they be not able to do so● yea if they thē selues haue not by much more probable arguments renouncing the doctrine of the Apostles the discipline of the best approued church transfourmed them selues into a certein newfangled doctrine let the indifferēt reader iudge hereof whether they or we des●rue most iustly to be condemned of Apostasie But you were sometime militant in the same churche where we be now will they say from whence you are nowe fallen awaye and departed from vs. It is true in deede So did your predecessours agree once well and godly wi●h Christ with his Apostles with the ancient and godly fathers why haue you abandoned them and changed your tippe●tes the● If you may thinke it lawfull for you to raunge at randon out of ●he true track of religion wherein you did treade sometime a right and to suffer your s●lues to be carried away through rock●s and ●ragges
why may it not be as lawfull for vs to call our selues back into the true way of sa●uatiō after so many our wādrings maskings renoūcing al by pathes of errors Now therfore be●hink your selues wel● whether it stād w t more reason for vs that we should retourne into the right way or raunge at randon still with you Wee do assure our selues that it is not lawefull for vs to doe any other thing nor treade any other path then wee doe now by any meanes for as much as the authoritie of the scripture the truth of Christes Gospell doth binde vs hereto with a necessitie vnauoidable We were once of the same minde that you bee I confesse it stragglers I meane together in the selfe same couples of errours What thē If bicause we wandred in errours being yong men shall we not therefore bee refourmed beeing growen to more iudgemēt But so was Moses conuersant once in the familie of Pharao Abrahā in Chaldea Loth amongst the Sodomites The children of Israel in Egipt Daniel the Prophets in Babylon Christ amongst the Iewes Paul with the Pharisees Peter amongest fishermen Augustine a Manychean All maner of departures therefore neither the departures of all persones ne yet from all societie of companies ought to bee accompted blameworthy Although wee forsake to be ioyned in the felloweship of some that are named Christians now yet are we not therefore fallen from the visible church But for as much as in the visible church be two sortes of men the one part of thē which occupie the functiō of teachers preachers the other of them which with the vnlettered multitude be hearers and learners We therefore do reproue certen assertions opiniōs in some false teachers from whom we sequester our selues of very necessitie yet in such wise as we depart not at al frō the visible church in the which we haue our being and resiancie as well as they yea we be many times conuersant as Christians euen with our very aduersaries within one citie many ●imes also vnder one roofe And although we dissent frō the errors of certen particular persons yet doe we not otherwise but wis● will the best that may be to the persons them selues and recompt our selues rather forsaken of them then them forsaken of vs and are enforced to depar● from them rather by violēce plaine thrusting out then of any our volūtary willingnesse so that to set down the matter in plaine termes it may be saide more properly that we do disagree and dissent from them rather then depart from them In which disagreement notwithstanding we do not so altogether re●de in pieces all the articles of their popes and deuines nor so altogether condemne them as though nothing were sound amongst th●m neither do we contend with al that church so as though there remained no shape of a visible church in all that citie of Rome for they haue baptisme there wherein they make a profession of the name of the Father the Sonne the holy Ghost They haue also the law of God the Gospel yea they reteine the wo●shipping of Christ professe the same articles of the Crede that we doe They retaine also after a certen sort the sacraments though they abuse them after a filthy maner All which do carry some prety shewe of Christianitie amongst men not much vnlike as the olde Iewes in times past whilest Christ liued were in possession of the holy citie wherin the most holy name of God was magnified in the which they obserued the worship of God together with the lawes ordinances after a certen outward resemblance wherein also those that sate in Moyses chaire taught many things peradue●ture not altogether amisse Whenas neuerthe●esse vnder this cōterfaite visor of religion lurked most abhominable hypocrisie treacherous treason against God him selfe Of whome spake God him selfe by the mouth of his Prophet You be not my people Semblably if ei●her the Romishe church or any other church whatsoeuer do obserue orderly and teache sincerely truely therein doe we not de●● to partake with them But bicause the churche of Rome treading the track of the olde Synagogue hath yelded to be lead awaye blyndefolded into strange vnknowen by-pathes of doctrine into most horrible contagion of errors detestable absurdities idolatrous worshippings blasphemies impieties sectes and heresies from the platfourme of most true and infallible doctrine from the pure and sincere worshipping of God and the vndouted squarier of Christian religion from the principles of their owne profession from the practise meaning of the Apos●les from the examples and steppes of their pred●cessour● and haue chalenged vnto it selfe c●ief only and most absolute soueraintie ouer all other churches of Chris●e fully fraught with crueltie bloodsheadings pillages he●ein if we do farre awaye seuer our selues from their societie who can be so senslesse or endewed with no conscience at all who seeing so many and so iust causes of departure wil not thinke that wee haue rather departed away too late then without good occasion namely sithence we are not whirled theretoo of any gyddy lightnesse as it w●re with a puffe of winde but enforced of very conscience not of any desire of nouelty but of meere necessitie not so much of any our voluntary affection as warranted to departe from amongst them by special commaundement of Gods owne mouth But some one wil make a question heere demaunde what kind of filthines what cōtagiouse errors do remain in the popes doctrine Surely if the matter of it self were such as that it were altogither in couert and not openly manifest in the eyes of al men I wold think that I ought to bestow some large discourse for the better demonstration therof Yet somwhat to relieue the ignoraunce ●f the vnlettered let vs if we may apply somewhat in that behal● For I do see very many that being bewitched with a certain blind admiratiō of the popes popeholy religiō are caried away captiue into his erroures for none other cause but for that they wil not looke into the truth when they may see it Therefore remouing away those disguisings visours let vs prye somewhat narrowely into the things them selues and let vs throughly beholde this whole Romish Troiane horse not what it emporteth outwardly but what it crowdeth couertly and shrowdeth in the very closets thereof I am not ignorant that the name of the churche is a very plausible name that the names of Christe Peter and Paule be honorable that the remembraunce of ancient antiquitie is wonderfully well liked of that the authoritie of the fathers is much esteemed that the vni●ie Apostolique and catholique consent is of great valoure and that the keyes of the churche be of no small authoritie in deede if they bee true keyes but if they be not true nothing is more forcible to deceiue Therefore may not the Romish churche thinke it enough to vouche bare and fruitlesse titles it
sithence very necessity exacteth it of you as of duty vnlesse ye had rather become slaues to this false counterfait Pope then seruauntes to Iesus Christ. Wherefore awake yee most puissant Princes and most renoumed Potentates let your wysedome rayse it selfe out of this slumber at the length Repulse this outrage and impudency If the due●iful consideration of your honorable estates and of euery of your particular liberties may little preuaile with you yeeld you thus much yet at the least to your Christe vntoo whome yee owe all that you haue that yee take compassion of his poore distressed Churche that yee deliuer the lyues of your subiectes from bloody butchery and their consciences from heathnishe impiety and that yee willingly faster not within the bosome of your common weales woolues whelpes too the rauenouse deuouring of the same Your whole natyue country dooth humbly beseeche you the whole society of al the godly dooth desire you yea with salte teares doth request you that yee wil once at the length after so many and merciles slaughters and flammes of the godly vouchsafe too open the vowelles of your mercy towardes the preseruation of the trueth towardes the safe keeping of simple innocency● towardes the free deliueraunce of sounde doctrine which hath beene long ynough nowe oppressed that beeing so by your boun●eous consideration freed from al feare they may bee recomforted and recouer courage againe It lyeth in your honours too assuage these franticke and furiouse tumultes For performance whereof wee doo not require you to rush vppon the common enemy reuenge the butchery of your subiectes with force of armes There hath bin of warlyke inuasions more then ynough● there hath bene too too great an effusion of Christiā blood But the request that our humble petition maketh to your honors is this which wil neuerthelesse redounde in eche respect as glorious too your estimation as profitable for the general sauety of al the godly Namely that of your authorities royal and imperial yee will vouchsafe too let bee proclaimed a general Summons for a generall councel according too the example of your famous auncestors which assembly may proceade to the exact determination and voices of the best learned and grauest fathers with such vprightnesse and integritie as that the same councel may bee no lesse free then general In the which let the Pope of Rome bee enforced too iustifie his monarchicall chaleng and doctrine by due authorities and good proofes of doctrine Who if bee able to iustif●e by sufficient testimonies of holy scriptures let him enioy his souereignty but if hee faile in his proofes let him haue his deserte In this so forlorne a calamity of al thinges what can bee demaunded of you either more commodiouse or more commendable for your royal mindes but if there remaine no hope of such a general councel too bee assembled yet that euery of you with in your seueral dominions at the least will not disdaine too put that in vre which ought haue beene accomplished in that generall councel namely that erroures may bee amended● that the pure and liuely welspringes of true and sincere doctrine may bee restored too their auncient integritie abandoning and banishing intoo vtter exyle all manner pilfe dregges and patcheries of the Romishe ryot that your subiectes may freely frame their conuersations and consciences according too the holy direction of sacred scriptures and not after the Popes decrees and that it may bee sufficient for the same subiectes too bee subiect too their owne natural and liege Lordes and Princes only For els I see nothing whervnto this Romishe Reueller may be emploied with in any your Prouinces vnles it be to stir vp seditiōs vproares In case the state of the christiā cōmō weale were such at this present as it was of old whē the church being as yet greene was in subiectiō vnder the authority of Ethnick princes then might the ayde of Bishoppes bee implored for the ordering of the matters apperteyning to the church But nowe sithence it hath pleased the heauenly maiesty too vouchsafe those same princes whome hee hath called intoo his Churche too become Christians as the which doo no lesse dutyfully mynister vnto Christe then the Bishoppes them selues I see no cause too the contrary why the same Christian princes which beare soueraignty in states politique shoulde not also beare souereignty in the congregation of Christians So that there may seeme no cause to remayne nowe why this pontificall monarchy shoulde so presumptuously vsurpe any such prerogatiue in any their dominions that ought not to become subiect to the laweful Magistrates in euery of their seueral prouinces And thus much hithertoo touching the requeste that I thought good to sollicite your most excellent maiesties That which nowe remayneth to bee spoken I wil turne too the residewe of the people of Christendome as many as be brethren and ioynt Cytiziens with me coupled togither in one and the selfe same fellowship of Baptisme al and euery of whome I doo likewyse pray and beseeche that they take heede againe and againe that they suffer not themselues too bee haled backwarde from the truthe by any suttle slye inveigling nor any gloriouse tytle of names bee they neuer so plausible As there is nothing more safe and more souereignable then syncere religion which dooth display abroade direct too the right way of the true vndoubted saluation so doth there no thing more easily deceaue and wounde more deadly then counterfait hypocrisie creeping vnder the couert of false fayned holines her cozen germaine Solemne superstition Euen as that lying Prince of darkenes doth neuer deceaue more dangerously then when hee putteth on the vysor of an Angel So that so much the more vigilant and careful we must bee lest being circumuented with rashe and temerarious foreiudgement more then enduced by stayed consideration of minde do wee embrace false doctrine for the truth Antichrist for Christe the slaying fleshly sense of the letter for the spirit and trueth Proue the spirites saith Paule whether they be of God and be not carried away with euery blast of doctrine Whereupon the matter it selfe doth require this point chiefly in deed that with the Euangelicall simplicitie we ioyne serpentine prudence which may be able too discerne spirites which may proue all thinges which may holde fast that which is good which vnderstandeth aptly to distinguish betwixt light and darkenesse betwixt falshood truth finally that may be so simple that wee offer fraude to no man and withall be so prouident that we may shunne the suttletie of the guylefull Nowe this will be brought to passe without any great difficultie if setting parcialitie and greedines of affections apart we depend wholy vpō the mouth of our heauenly maister not vppon mens decrees nor vpon consent of multitude ne yet vpon commō custome of times and people and if we do so reclayme our whole heartes to the scriptures that as Hillary doth giue
whereat I may woonder s●fficien●ly whether at the prodigious insolencie of the Popes or the too much drowsie carelessenesse of the other Bishoppes who contrarie to all equitie and right contrarie to all authoritie of most sacred Scriptures contrarie to the approued custome of their ancient predecessours and prescript orders of the Primitiue Church woulde so wilfully admit this so manifest an iniurie agaynst themselues and so per●icious a plague agaynst Christes Church And but that our Sauiour himselfe not onely by most plaine president of his owne life but also by expresse commaundement had restrayned his Apostles from this profa●e desire of Lordlinesse and had called them backe to an vtter detestation of this worldly pompe and most humble abacement of minde with incredible loathsomnesse alwayes abhorring the things which were accounted mightie and gloriouse in this worlde Certes I should lesse haue wondered at this your greedy grasping you men of Rome af●er this vniuersal title of vniuersal regiment But now what is there I pray you vnder the Sunne more repugnant to the rules and pre●eptes of Euangelicall doctrine more cōtrarie to the perpetual cou●se of Chri●ts meaning and directorie leuell of Christes Religion more odious to the mildenesse of the spiri●e whose voyce vttered in the most holy Bookes of the Gospel if may not obtaine any credite and authoritie with you let vs at the least ●rie t●e matter by the testimonie and iudgement of the graue Fathers and learned Doc●ours of the primiti●e Churche Amonge●t al the which what one did euer e●dewe you Sir Pope of Rome with this a●hominable I woul●e say honourable tytle of the vniuersall heade of all Christians wheresoeuer vpon earth who euer did yeeld vnto you the iuris●iction of both s●ordes who euer graunted vnto you that speciall prerogatiue of summoning Councels who euer limitted all the wor●de to bee your peculiar Diocesse who euer subscribed to that fulnes of your absolute power ouer al other Bishops who did euer pronounce or so much as dreame that you shoulde not onely be greater and better than all other Patriarches and Kings and all and euerie humane creature but also farre aboue all councels who euer so much as in woorde hath vttered that the higher powers of all Emperours kings vnto whom the heauenly Oracle hath commaunded all and euerie soule to bee subiect should begge their estate to be authorised at your handes who assigned you to be arbiters iudges of purgatorie who hath euer at any time lo●ked fast within the cubbard of your breast all maner of iurisdiction or euer admitted you only expositor of Scripture and Lord of our fayth From amongest the whole antiquitie of those reuerende fathers before mentioned if you can vouche one credible person besides them that eyther haue beene Bishoppes of Rome or such as bee mates of your owne marke ye shall winne the garlande But if you cannot as hitherto you haue not then eyther must you of necessitie relent of your claime or wholy relinquishe that ti●le and vtterly disclaime from this chalenge of antiquitie And bycause I will not ouerwhelme you with multitude of testimonies which I might lawfully vrge agaynst you one after another let it not bee yrkesome vnto you Romanes from amongest a great number to hearken vnto one to witte your owne onely Bishoppe of Rome Gregorie for I suppose none of you to bee ignoraunt of that which hee wrote vnto Iohn Bishop of Constantinople and to other Bishoppes concerning the same matter whereof you mainteyne so hoate a contention and if I be not deceyued you contende about the onely and vniuersall prerogatiue of ecclesiasticall iuris●iction which you doe so vnseparably glew fast to that Romish Chaire that whosoeuer sit therein must of necessitie beare soueraig●tie ouer all other Bishops and must be reputed and taken for the highest heade of the vniuersall Churche Wherein I pray you beholde yee gentle companions howe iniuriously and vnhonestly you abuse both the name of Christ and the simplicitie of Christians when as you require vs to that which we can neither with safe conscience yelde vnto you nor if wee did so you could accept without great iniury to others and your farre greater infamy and shame as shall appeare by this one wytnesse whome I haue cyted to wytte Pope Gregorye Who beyng on a tyme in a Letter sent vnto him from Eulogius Archbishopp saluted by the name of vniuersall Pope with great i●dignation reiecting that glorious greetyng of proude Prelacy dyd so not accept of that which was offred as that he woulde not admyt the worde of commaundyng very earnestly requiryng him that from thencefoorth hee shoulde neuer vse any suche voyce of commaunde nor any other surname of glorious vniuersalitie in any his wrytings Because sayth hee I knowe what I am and what you bee for in function you bee my brethren in conuersation my fathers And so lykewyse annexeth this sentence touchyng the title on this wyse which I doe in this place more willingly set downe because not only the proce●dyng of Gregory herein might appeare but also the cause and consideration that mooued him theretoo Because sayeth hee so much is derogated from your dignitie as is more then reasonably yelded to any other I doe not desire to bee honoured in wordes but in good lyfe neyther doe I accompt that to be honour wherein I doe knowe my brethren to bee any iotte abridged of their honour c. I would wishe therfore all such as with so gaye a countenaunce of religion doe striue so lustely about the prerogatiue of the Romish Sea to haue an especiall regard and consideration of the wordes of Gregory in this place My honour sayth he is the honour of the vniuersal Church my honour is the flourishing honour of my brethren then am I honoured aright when due honour is not denied to euerie particular brother For if your holinesse do cal me vniuersall Pope you renounce your s●lues to be the selfe same which you yeeld vnto me in name of vniu●rsalitie But God forbid Let speeches that puffe vp to arrogancie and empaire Christian cha●itie be abandoned c. And againe in another place writing to the Bishop of Constantinople requireth him to be well aduised what he enter vpon bycause in that presumptuous rashnesse the vnitie of the whole Church is peruerted vpside downe and thereby aryseth a flat denyall of the generall grace powred vpon all indifferently And forthwith after For what else be your Bishoppes of the vniuersall Church but the Starres of heauen aboue whome whilest thou presumest to exalt thy selfe by prowde title of stately souereigntie what emplie these woordes else but that I will ascende into heauen and will exalt my Seate aboue the Starres of heauen c. Adding moreouer in the same epistle no lesse wisely then considerately an admonition both to himselfe and the other Bishoppes Let vs bee afrayed sayeth hee to bee recounted of that number which prowle for the highest Seates
the Iudge became first an accuser of others Semblably and with no lesse shamelesse impudencie this Laterane not Terentian Phormio accuseth them for Heretiques Apostataes And why so I pray you because they haue reuoulted from Christe at any time denyed or shronke cowardly from faith No not so but because they haue forsaken that sacred Sea of Romishe Churche wherein they were once settled Yea is it so Shall there bee no Church then but that only Churche of Rome Shal they bee all accounted to be without the body of Christe which doe acknowledge Christe for their supreme head What is it of more emportance to be slaues vnto the Pope then to bee souldiers vnto Chris● No But they affirme that there is no Churche where the Pope is not head What Church then I pray you was that in Asia and Palestine before Peter euer sawe Rome Yea put the case Peter had neuer seene Rome in all his life shoulde there therefore haue beene no Churche at all Doth the state of Bishops make the Churche of Christe to be a Churche or doth the authoritie of the Churche make Bishops But they say there is no hope of saluation without the church I do heare it and confesse it to be true yet this is no good argument to prooue that there is no Church at al except it be subiect to the Pope I adde moreouer That where they say that there is no hope of saluation without the Church that this saying is to be construed to apperteine to that church only which is the very vndoubted spouse of Christe and which is also married vnto Christe her husbande not because saluation is so necessarily tyed to the Churche as though the Churche bestowed it of her owne meere liberalitie and bountie but for the mutuall immutable coupling together of the head with y e body Whereby it commeth to passe that whosoeuer is made partaker of sauing health in Christ being the head the same can in no wise bee a straunger from the socie●ie of the Church And againe neither can such a one be an outcast from the Church vnlesse hee bee first cast off by Christ the heade and prince of the Church Which beeing concluded vpon with what arguments nowe doth this counterfeyte successour of Peter conuince vs for outcasts and Apostataes from partaking with the bodie who through fayth bee engraffed into Christ Who bee not seuered from the true and Catholike fayth of Christ For if nothing else make an vtter separation from Christ but obstinate rebellion from Christian fayth and Christian conuersation what treacherous rebellion eyther in our doctrine or in our maners can these Romanistes espie in vs so blame worthie which may not much more iustly be rebounded vpon their owne backes Forsooth say they bycause wee holde not the Catholike fayth Go to then Sith they stand● so nicely vppon this poynt let vs faythfully discusse what maner of fayth that is which they call Catholike If the same be the Catholike fayth which Athanasius dooth sette out in his Creede or which the Councell of Nyce did determine vppon for inuiolable● From which article of the Creede can you shewe that they haue reuolted But here againe some iangling Iay of this Sea will vrge that bycause they holde not the Catholike fayth of the Romaine Church therefore they holde not the true Catholike fayth Well sayde Hereby then I do perceyue that it auayleth no whitte to bee accounted Christians and Catholikes vnlesse they be Romanistes also Let vs learne therefore of these Romanistes what it meaneth to be a Romanist Truly I beleeue it is thi● That the Pope of Rome must of necessitie be accounted for the very and vndoubted vniuersal Bishop of Bishops the Pope of Rome must be esteemed chiefe head generall Lorde of the whole Catholike Churche vnto whom and vnto all whose commaundementes statutes and decrees all people and nations must bee buxam and bonnaire vpon paine of damnation Is it so in deede whosoeuer reteigne not this fayth though he holde fast and firmely m●in●eyne all other thinges agreeable with the holie ordinaunces of God and all the Articles of the Creede and fayth of the Church shall not the same bee adiudged for Catholike No Sir I trowe But if this be true surely neyther the Churches of Alexandria of Antyoche ● of ●erusalem of Constantinople of Affricke nor yet that auncient Church of little Brytaine shall be reckoned for Catholike To what purpose then spake Basil these woordes where making mention of the Church in his Epistles hee sayeth The Catholike and Apostolical Church abandoneth c. When as yet notwithstanding in that Church of Greece which hee auoweth to bee Catholike and Apostolike the stately loftinesse of Rome had not so highly aduaunced it selfe And therefore wee must needes scrape out of the Kale●der of Catholikes Basil Athanasius Nazianzen Tertullian Augustine Cyprian Eusebius Theodorete and all 〈◊〉 the most famous Bishoppes of the Greeke and Latine Churches all which though doubted nothing but that they were true Catholikes yet did no one of them professe himselfe to bee a Romanist after this rule Neither can the grosse ignorance of manie learned Fathers be any wise excused who first framed the Articles of our Creede vnto vs. For if no Church ought to be reputed for Christian or Catholike but that which is of Rome then were those auncient Fathers much to blame who in setting downe the Articles of the Creede did neglect and so lightly passe ouer this vpstart Article of the Romish Sea that where we bee commaunded to beleeue one holy Catholike and Apostolike Church they did not in like maner commaund vs to beleeue the Romaine Church withal Hereby you perceiue well ynough holie Father into what combersome straightes and abs●rdities you haue whirled your selfe by your blinde vnaduised rashnesse For first● if no certaintie of saluation bee to bee hoped for out of the Church which Church must be without all question that same verie Church of Rome as you frame your arguments and that the Church of Rome be none other but the same which is ●trayned and streighted to the vniuersal commaundes and decrees of the Bishop of Rome now then you do exempt out of the priuiledge of the Church not that one English Nation alone foreclosing them all passable way to saluation but togither with them also you do exclude out of the number of the Catholikes infinit other famous learned Clearkes of the auncient and pure age of the Church Doctours Patriarches and Bishops yea amongest these also all the Bishoppes of Rome as many as were Gregories p●edecessors But what neede manie prooues in a matter of it selfe so manifest and well knowne Undoubtedly sithence Christ woulde vouchsafe to lay the first foundation yea and to builde vp that beautifull and euerlasting buylding of his owne hou●e vppon none other groundwoorke than vpon that cor●er stone of Christian fayth and Christian confession And if Paul doubted
counsell wee suspende our vnderstanding vppon the wordes of the Lorde and not imagine that to be written which our selues haue taken holde of before we reade it with our owne eyes nor that wee attribut● so highly to the imaginations of our owne fansies as that with toothe and nayle wee defende that which wee haue once entred vpon but that we search first by carefull inq●isition those thinges which we do holde And therefore wee be commaunded to search the scriptures vnto the which it behoueth to assubiect al our determinations altogether not to wrest the scriptures to the fansies of our owne imaginations There may be many and sundrie persons so grossely blockishe and so bluntishe of iudgement who wil allowe of nothing at all but that which they haue receiued of their forefathers and which by olde custome hath beene frequented as though the forefathers coulde not possibly erre or as though truth were wont to be the mother and not the daughter of time Which order if we shal be enforced to obserue to wit that wee accept of nothing to bee safe and sounde in matters of religion but that which hath beene priuiledged by custome of elder yeeres after this rule surely neither Paul nor Peter neither any one of the Apostles at all should euer haue beene a Christian neither shall any the Turkes hereafter bee conuerted into our faith being so many yeeres enured nooseled vp in their owne errors Go to nowe I woulde faine learne of these felowes that doo so stoutly stande vpon the imitation of their forefathers what aunswere they will yelde touching Antichriste whether he is yet to come or when hee commeth where they will saye his kingdome shall bee planted If they will affirme that it shall bee in the Churche what seasons of that churche whyles Antichrist beareth swaye will they describe vnto mee whether it shal be the churche of truthe or of errour And howe can it otherwyse bee but that as long as Antichrist reigneth and possesseth the heartes of men the truth must bee suppressed for a season and errour must possesse the greater part of the churche And where will these men place the churche of Christ then Whether mounted aloft vpon the toppe of a hill which shal be famous and glorious in all mens eyes or shrowding close in some corner rather when as persecution surrounding al places with horror the woman cloathed with the sunne shal be faine to flee into the wildernes when the saintes must be ouercome when the strumpet being drunken with the blood of the saintes shall triumphe in her maiestie where shall nowe become this publique I saye this publique euerlasting victory of truth which many persuade them selues to enioy in the church What shall become of that churche which can not erre when the sainctes shal be slayne in the churche when that false Prophet shall rule the roste euery where when he shall defyle all places with the blood of the holy ones when as also the very elect shall be in great hasard to be seduced finally when as so merciles a gulf shall swallowe vp the godly that the very horrour of the perill shall procure the ende of all euils long before the determined tyme when as the childe of perdition shall be shryned in the temple of the Lorde all which if we see plainely accomplished alr●ady and that it can not bee denyed but that Antichrist hath sitten long sithence in the Temple of God and with all is reuealed what mad men are they nowe that goe about to persuade vs toothe vsages of the fathers and custome of the tymes which were subiect vnto the tyranny of Antichriste which also bragge so lustely vppo● their pontificall Papane succession neuer empayred nor vndiscontinued since the very age of the Apostles in as much as Antichriste hath reigned so many yeeres nowe in the Churche of God But if they wyl deny that this enemy of Christe is not as yet come O miserable and to much forlorne estate of seely Christians For if within these fewe yeeres synce the tyme that Crosses were fastened first vppon the garmentes of Christians namely in the tyme of Maximilian the Emperour so incredible hauocke hath beene made of Christian martyrs by the onely butchery of the Pope of Rome as is skarse credible too bee beleeued Certes if soo many thousandes of Christians haue beene swallowed vpp and deuoured with soo manye and soo monstruouse tortures heretofore for Christe and the Gospels sake in these peacible and calme regimentes of Christian princes what shall poore Christians expect to befall them hereafter vnder the tyranny of Antichriste Which beeing as you see more manifest then the sunneshine in midday plucke vp your heartes therefore you men and brethren and fellowe souldiours in Christe and according to your wisdomes atchieue an enterprise worthy your wisedomes not whereūto vnaduised custome doth entise you but which truth it self doth sweetely perswade you haue regarde vnto not that whereunto better and more considerat times doe prouoke you that yee may not seeme to be more willing to wander in the wayward course of their errours then with these to be endued with sounder vnderstanding and knowledge For here is matter of no smal emportāce peril beleue me hādling in hande yea so much the more daungerous by howe much the more your insufficiency to attaine the knowe●●dge of the truth is supported by great abundance of supply and helpe For albeit your forefathers did erre in olde time yet is their excuse more colourable then yours If they being at any time carried away by suttle practises of their Popes were affectionated to fables according to the barbarous grossenesse of those dayes either bicause they were not instructed more soundly or bicause those helpes and aydes of bookes and good literature was not as yet extant from out the Printers shoppes or els bicause that childe of perdition was not yet reuealed this may be lesse cause to maruell of your forefathers ignorance yet them selues also bee in that respect somewhat the more pardonable But now in this so cleare and orient a glasse of discouering all thinges so many helpes and aydes of speaking and hearing beeing already prepared for your behoofe sithence nowe the spirite of the mouth of Christ hath discouered displayed abroade and portrayed out this Antichris●e in his very liniamentes and liuely colours as it were so that the eyes of all men may plainely discerne him and that there can not be any man so blinde except such a one as will of set purpose close his eyes fast but that hee must needes manifestly discerne this horrible traitour of Chris●e Certes no man can possibly beare any zeale or fauour towardes him but he that will be a notorious crea●hour in deede and will likewyse partake with him in the selfe lake of perdi●ion And for this cause the Angell in the Apocalipse doth with so terrible a threatening call vs away from him denouncing the cup of Gods wrath and
be preserued from the bloody butchery and broyling of Christians wheresoeuer the Pope is receiued neither can I discerne any end of all ●hese mischieues any where vnlesse these proude Prelates will content them selues within their owne limites and listes yelde ouer the royalties and all their authoritie of soueraintie to Monarches and kinges and them selues resume againe that which is their owne namely the function of preaching teaching not the things that are of men but which are of God seeking not the thinges which are their own but which are of Iesu Christe If this could be obteyned of them with their good willes nothing could be more honourable But for as much as we may not so much as hope for any such thing at their handes the remedy hereof reboundeth back vnto you chiefly and aboue others to you that are princes that euery of you according to your auncient generositie authoritie and pietie doe first pacifie this troubled estate of religion within your owne dominions restore that which is crazed and ruinous and reforme that which is defiled and corrupte Next it toucheth you that be Bishops and Pastours that euery of you direct your particular flock carefully soundly and godly towardes the kingdome of God Last of all it concerneth you that be subiectes that euery of you doe dutifully acknowledge your humble obedience to your owne Princes and Magistrates in the Lorde Heere then you see that you be forewarned and admonished who neuerthelesse for your singular and most excellent wisdomes neede not any our admonition Therefore I make an ende here both of speaking and admonishing if I may be so bolde to adde hereto this our protestation If any man be able to produce one word so much out of the authoritie Euangelicall whereby the Lorde Iesus did yelde any maner of soueraintie or preeminence to his disciples I do not gainsay but they may yelde thē selu●s to the Popes authoritie whosoeuer will But if there be nothing in the whole scriptures that the Lorde him selfe doth either more carefully aduise or more earnestly forbidde then that any of his disciples by seeking any preeminence at all should raise him selfe aboue any his fellowes restraining thē by all maner of meanes frō all maner of superioritie whatsoeuer prouoking them to the humble example of his owne humilitie Do you then deliberatly and maturely determine in your heartes now whether you will rather march vnder the standard of the Lambe him selfe your grand captaine to the goale of euerlasting felicitie or receiuing the marke of the beast throwe your selues headlong into vnrecouerable perdition together with this most arrogant popish Prelate The Lord Iesus euen the same supercelestiall peacemaker of heauen and earth enspire your hearts and mindes with the spirite of his grace in the things that belong to his peace vnto the glory of his name the preseruation of his church the same Lorde Iesus also encrease your honourable estates and preserue you in all the waye of truth for euer and euer Amen FINIS IMPRINTED AT LONDON AT THE three Cranes in the Vintree by Thomas Dawson for Richard Sergier 1580. The vniuersall Churche dooth complain● or expo●●ulate with the Bishopp of Rome The beast mentioned in the Apocalipse the 13● 14. Chap The pompe of the Pope Ci●e●o against Catilin● A defence of the Church of England against the seditious Bulles of the Pope Pope Pius ●●e fif●h raging against Elizabe●h Queen of Englande Pope Grego●ie 13. enflamed against England and the Queene of Englande A complaint against the Popes of Rome 2. Cor. 1●● What the power of the Church is and how farre it stretcheth The Pope cruelly raging against the godly without all cause or reason Philip. 1. Io●● .1 Luke ●● Christ can not be receaued vnlesse the Pope be banished Iohn .3 Chap. Ep●e 4. 2. C●r 1. 1. ●eter 1. Sau●ders in his Ierarchical Monarchy● How the charge of a Sheapeheard● is limited and howe it ought to be discharged Rom. 13. One onely vniuer●all head of the vniuersall Church The vniuersall Ierarchie of the Pope serueth to no vse in the Church of Chr●s●e Cyprian the first booke the third Epistle The Church in respect of soueraigntie is aboue Apostles and Ministers 1. Cor. 3. 〈◊〉 1● ●●th 5. Deut. ●2 Roma 12. Actes 3. How great an● incomparable the state of the Romish sea was by the space of 500. yeares Domitian a mōstruous tyra●t The happie inuen●ion of the ●rt of printing The proppes a●d ●il●ers of the Romish religion It is proou●d by plaine demōstratio●s that the ouerthrowe of the p●pishe Sea came not of m●n but frō God the v●●ye author thereof William conquerour Henry the f●●ste king of Englād Henry the 2. king of Englād Iohn king of England Henry the 3. Mathevv of P●ris a chronicl●● Diuines put to sil●nce As many as g●●● saide the Pope were m●r●yred with ●●r● or tortures Out of the chronicles of Henry of Euforde The Chronicle of Iohn Auen●●●e 7. booke Iohn Hus. I●●o●● ●● ●rage ● The decay of Romishe Sea to bee imput●d not to men but God only 2. Thes. 2. The prophesie of Iohn Hus against the pope In the yeere of our Lord 141● I● the yee●● of our Lord 1517 The Prophetical dreame of Iohn Hus concerning the Romish Sea The Art of printing beganne in the yere 1440 By what meanes and occasions the Churche of Christe wa●re couered Errors and confusion in the popes doctrine The meanes that God vsed to ouerthrowe the Pope By what meanes the noblest science began to be reuealed in this later age The champiōs of the christian warfare were ●aised vp by God The first appe●●ng of Luther The Pope being the scourge of the Gospell setteth himselfe against Christe and his ●ospel Iohn .15 God himselfe fighteth against the outrage of the Pope The Pop●s vproares in France a●d Flaunders The pop●s practises against Englād Io●n● 16. Apoca. 17. The lambe a ●onquerour The double conquest of C●ri●● One in his own person alr●adie past the other in the Saintes yet to come Henry the frēch king being hurt in the eye with a shiuer of a launce died Queene Mary of England The Pope procure● warre aga●●●t 〈…〉 E●p●rour Iu●ian the Cardinall Cisca Capteine of the Bohemyans The example o●●od●●●ngea●●ce 〈◊〉 Iulian the Ca●dinall The Councell of ●as●● The state of 〈◊〉 oftentym●●●eliuer●d fr●m ●he ●o●es treche●●●● The siege of Rochel The Citizens of Rochel defēded Rochel defending it self was for the kings behoofe not against the k●ng Apoca. 17. Martine Luther Acts .12 Cocleus In the historie of the Hussians 11● booke Ex Tomo 14. Conc. pag. 66● The Pope● pride ●● Quest. ● 〈◊〉 De Ma●●rita●e ●na Ex Tomo Concil in oratione Stephan Patra●●●●●●is Luke 1●● The ancient fathers agaynst the Popes su●remacie Gregories testimony against the Popes supremacie Gregory in his seuenth booke the 30. Epistle to Eulogius Gregorie in the same place Gregorie in the 4. booke the 38 Epistle to the Bishop of Constantinople Pro.
17. Greg●ry in his 4 booke the 38 Epi●tl● to Lu●o● Peter was neither head of the Church nor vniuersall Apo●●l● Galat. 2. Chrys●st vpon Paules Ep●stle to the Roman●s The vniuersall Iurisdiction of the Pope confuted Iohn .6 Luke .14 Iohn .13 Matth. 23. Luke .16 Matth. 5. In what sense Peter was calle● prince of the Apostles Peter called prince of the Apostles as Cicero was called prince of eloquence in re●pect of e●cellencie not of super●oritie Mat. 4. Luke 5. Iohn 21. Peter made fisher of men not prince of men Actes .8 Pope Alexander the 3. H●stiensis Extrauagan d● e●ect● electi po●●state Hadri●n Cl●m●nt 5● Hon●rius 3. Gregory 9. Vrbanus 4. Innocent 4. Clement 4. All the French in Sicile yong and olde were slaine at the sound of a bell Martin 4● Honorius 4. Nichol●s 4. Boniface 8. Clement .5 Iohn .22 Vrbane .6 Clement Martine .5 Pius .2 Sixtus .4 Iulius .2 Paulus .3 The succession of the Pope discouered and confuted 2. Quest. 7. Omnes Dist. 40. ●erome writing to Helyodore The councel of Constance The ordinary succession prefiteth nothing in the sight of God Ma●asses Caiaphas The I●wes Iohn .9 Mat. 3. Lu●e 2. Mat. 23. Iames .1 Ephe. 5. No resemblāce betwixt Peter and the Pope The state of the chayre of the Romish Monarchy● Betwixt the Pope and Peter Esay 5. 2. Ezechiel .34 It is not the chayre but the good life that maketh a man Apostolical Neanthus sonn● of Pittacus The continuance of succeeding Bishops in the Church is no sufficient cloke to coulor error The ordinary succession of pope● hath bin discontinued broken of The light of doctrine and trueth restore● The Pop●s Bull●s against the faithf●l s●ruants of Christ● The slaunders of the Pope against the Queene of England● The Oration of Queene Elizabeth to the Pope Matth. 5. L●●ius The cause of the Popes malice against El●zabe●h Queene of England How this saying without the Churche is no hope of saluation must be con●trued The C●thol●k● fay●h Athanasius Creede The Nycene Creede The Romish fayth B●●●● in his 78. Epi●●le The Catholike church amongst the Grecians e●empt from the Church of Rome We read in our Cree● the holy and Catholike Church but not the Romain Church The onely fai●h and do●trine of Christ doth vnite C●risti●●s to the C●u●ch● Three Tabernacles ● Thessal 2. Luke ●2● Mat● 20. 2●● Luke 18. A compa●ison betwixt the aunciēt church of Rome and the Romish prelates nowe The life and conu●rsation of the auncient a●d Apostolical ●hurche Great differēce betwixt the bi●hops of the anc●ent and the new churche of Rome Bernard in his Epistle to E●genius ● The life of the Bishoppes of Rome may seeme lesse Apostolike then Apostatique The Popes doctrine conninced in nouelty The nou●l●y of the Popes doc●ryne was in many things vnknown to the aunciēt fathers In howe many how weighty matters the Apostolicke doctryne varyeth from the popes Tertullianus● Apocal. 2. Apoca. ●3 Cicero in his Tusculanes the 3. booke Apoc. 13. Though the Pope with his crew be part of the church yet be they not the vniuersall church The Popes arguments deducted from the vniuersalitie The Papi●●●● obiection Two sortes of men in the visible Church A disagreement not a departure b●twi●t the protestantes and the Papistes Os●c ● The errours filthines of the Popes doctry●e A comparison betwixt the Iewes and the Romish catholikes The persecution of Christians by the pope and his pap●sts The ceremonies of the Iewes and the Papistes compared together The superstitiō of the Romanists in defending their traditions is more than Iewish As the Iewes do looke for a worldly Messi●as so the Papists doe expect a worldly vicar Like Pope like Church The very patt●●●e ●●age of the Romish Church The Papists do play the Iewes in establishing the doctrine of rightuousnesse by workes ●om 9 10● How fayth is esteemed with the Papistes Only faith with out works ●o●h accomplish the whole worke of our ius●i●icatio● O●or● agaynst Haddon pag● 94. O●or in his Epistle to the Queene of England pag. 27. 32. Trid●●●in Conc. Ses. 6. cap. 7. How fayth dot● beget good workes Faith as oportunitie is offred can neuer cease from doing good working alwayes thro●● loue Fayth in iustification is onely and alone but in working is not alone Tridentin Conc. Ses. 6. cap. 16. The infallible do●trine of the Trid●ntine Counc●ll S●ssi● 6 Cap. 7 Ephesians 2. Iohn .6 Iohn .11 Euerlasting life promised to the beleeuers The diffe●ence betwixt the law and the Gospel The vse and duetie of the lawe Wherein the vse of the law consisteth properly The Euangelicall faith The preaching of faith * 2. Cor 3. Who hath made vs able minist●rs of t●e new Testament not of the letter but of the spirite The fruite and prayse of good workes Psalm ●5 In what respect good workes be auayleable and what they bring to passe Ianuensis is his booke called Catho●ico Psal. 1●● From whence ariseth the wel●spring of eternal life Iustifica●ion is proper to faith only Mark .9 Good woorkes do not procure a man to be iust●fi●d but bee fruites and effectes of him that is iustified al●eady August de gra●ia 〈◊〉 Cap. 3. Romans 4● Titus .3 Obiection The answeres of the Apostle Howe faith and good woorkes doe agree and disagree ech with other Tully in his or●tion for Milo The obiectio● is confuted E●he 5. A brief Catalogue of the popish doctrine Osor. in his 7. booke de Iustitia ●ala 3. A comparison betwixt the preachers of the lawe and the Gospel and betwixt thē which plod vpon nothing els then the right●ousnes of the lawe and workes The supremac● of the P●pe confuted Luke 22.26 Inuocation of saintes confuted Hebr. 7. Pictures and images of saintes Uowes of v●maried life Masses and s●●rifices Satisfactions ●or ●i●nes 1. Iohn 2● Actes 1● Osor. In his Epistle to the Queene of Englande Rightuousnes by faith Iustification free One only oblation The Papistes supp●r without wyne The holy ghost the vicar of Christ. Tertullian de praescrip aduersus Haereticos Being taken hence into heauen to the right hande of the father hee sent his vicar power of the holy Ghoste which might comfort the faithful Christ the ende of the lawe The ende and mark of romish doctryne Iohn .5 An vnknowne toung doth not edifie Mat. 24. Idolatro●s pilgrimages Peter the Apostle is denied to haue beene bishop of Rome The functions of Apostles and Bishoppes bee diuerse The Pope of Rome is falsely supposed to bee Pete●s successor How much the popes doctryne is swarued frō the disciplyne Apostolique 1. Peter .2 Of the sacramentes The abhominable corruptions of the papists in the Lordes sup●er * Aug. ad Infantes is cyted by Bed● 1. Cor. 10. That which you see is bread and wine which also your eyes do declare mani●e●●ly * August● de trinitate 3. booke cap. ● Myracles are properly applyed too declare to our senses some supernatural and heauenly power In the sacrament nothing