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A69006 A booke which sheweth the life and manners of all true Christians and howe vnlike they are vnto Turkes and Papistes, and heathen folke. Also the pointes and partes of all diuinitie, that is of the reuealed will and worde of God are declared by their seuerall definitions and diuisions in order as followeth. Also there goeth a treatise before of reformation without tarying for anie, and of the wickednesse of those preachers, which will not refourme them selues and their charge, because they will tarie till the magistrate commanude and compell them. By me, Robert Brovvne. Browne, Robert, ca. 1550-1633. 1582 (1582) STC 3910.3; ESTC S109446 65,269 61

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the churche the communion of those graces offices which are in Christ It hath the vse of his priesthoode because he is the high Priest thereof Also of his prophecie because he is the Prophet thereof Also of his kingdome and gouernement because he is the kynge and Lord thereof 45 How are they vnder some one chiefe Antichrist and receaue his image and markes They put religion holines in their fellowship vnder his abominations and so he is their priest They follow his lawes and ordinances and so he is their prophet They hould his gouernment and so he is their kinge 45 The Priesthoode of Christ is his office of mediation and seruice in the church for attonement and sanctification whereby all sinne and vncleannes is taken away The Priesthoode of Antichrist is his office of tolerating and dispensing with wickednes that it may remaine and agreement might be made betweene Christ and Belial 46 What vse hath the churche of his priesthoode Thereby he is our mediatour and we present and offer vppe our praiers in his name because by his intreatie our sinnes are forgeuen Also he is our iustification because by his attonement we are iustified Also he is our sanctification because he partaketh vnto vs his holines and spirituall graces 46 How is Antichrist their priest A vile person presenteth their prayers to God as a spokesman for them and pronounceth absolutiō of their sinns and that by stinting and limiting in popish wise Also hee tolerateth and dispenseth with wickednes to iustifie iniquitie Also by a vaine hallowing and blessing them selues vnder him they draw and increase their corruption and filthines by him 46 His Mediation is a duetie of his Priestlie office in seeking and getting the helpe blessing of God towardes vs by the fauor of God towardes him and therfore he complaineth intreateth for vs as belonging vnto him The forgiuenes of sinnes is the mercifull graūt of God to the prayer of Christ that the sinnes of his for whom he answered in righteousnes might be taken away Our Iustification is the ful discharge of al dueties wherewith the lawe charged vs which deliuereth vs from the guiltines of sinne by the righteousnes of Christ. Our Sanctification is the partaking of the holines spiritual graces of Christ Iesus whereby we serue God in newnesse of spirite 47 What vse hath the church of his prophecie He him selfe hath taught vs and geuen vs his lawes He preacheth vnto vs by his worde message in the mouthes of his messengers He appoynteth to euerie one their callinges and dueties 47 How is Antichrist their prophet He geueth them lawes and iniunctions which they receaue He sendeth his hirelings to preach and vphoulde with some lawes of Christ his owne lawes especially He misleadeth euerie one to his mischeuous busines 47 The Prophecie of Christ is his office of teaching and giuing lawes to his people wherby he vseth their obedience to learne and know the same His preaching by his seruauntes is the message he giueth to those whom he sendeth to vse the obedience of his people in learning that they might knowe his lawes and his will His appointing and moderating is whereby all haue their office and charge at his handes The prophecie of Antichrist is his office of teaching and giuing lawes to his people whereby he abuseth their obedience to holde and learne with some lawes of Christ his owne lawes especiallie 48 What vse hath the churche of his kinglie office By that he executeth his lawes First by ouerseeing and trying out wickednes Also by priuate or open rebuke of priuate or open offenders Also by separation of the wilfull or more greeuous offenders 48 How is Antichrist their king He forceth his religiō by ciuil power or by binding their consciences whereby he hideth shifteth away their guiltines which the word doth bewray His officers chide and braule to increase their power riches by those which offend them They excōmunicate some frō their churches to communicate damnation more surely to those which are in their churches 48 The kingdome of Christ is his office of gouernement whereby he vseth the obedience of his people to keepe his lawes commaundements to their saluation and welfare The kingdome of Antichrist is his gouernmēt confirmed by the ciuill Magistrate whereby he abuseth the obedience of the people to keepe his euill lawes and customes to their own damnation The ouerseeing and trying out of wickednes is his forceable taking of accountes by the watch in his church and the skāning of things by his worde whereby he maketh known that which anie would hyde Rebuke is a pronouncing of the knowne wickednes of anie with condemning the same in the hearing of the offēder only if his fault be priuate or of witnesses if he be wilfull therein openlie iustifie it or of the church if he yet bee more wilfull or else if his faulte be open in the presence and hearing of those whiche see his fault or if he be wilfull before the churche whereby he may be ashamed and others feare Separatiō of the open wilfull or greeuous offēders is a dutifulnes of the church in withholding from them the christian communion and fellowship by pronouncing and shewing the couenaunt of christian cōmunion to be broken by their greeuous wickednes and that with mourning fasting and prayer for them denouncing Gods iudgements against them 49 What vse hath the churche of the graces and offices vnder Christ It hath those which haue office of teaching and guiding Also those which haue office of cherishing and releeuing the afflicted poore Also it hath the graces of all the brethren and people to doo good withall 49 What is the common plague in drawing corruptions and partaking wickednes together vnder Antichrist Some haue office of deceauing and misleading the people Some of prouiding for the belly and kitchin All the company do partake further wickednes in a false worship vngodly behauiour 49 The office of teaching and guiding is a charge or message committed by God vnto those which haue grace and giftes for the same and thereto are tried and duelie receyued of the people to vse their obedience in learning and keeping the lawes of God 50 Who haue the grace office of teaching and guiding Some haue this charge and office together which can not be sundred Some haue their seueral charge ouer manie churches Some haue charge but in one church onlie 50 Who haue the office of deceauing and misleading the people Some haue their authoritie power of rauening ioined together and participate Likewise some haue their seueral power to rauene manie churches Also some are tied toe particular churches 50 The offices or charges participate and ioyned are whiche haue their execution and gouernement with consent and counsell of diuers in the same office and charge 51 How haue some their
made in Christ vnto iustification In them also and for them others are sanctified by partaking the graces of Christ vnto them 57 Howe are they a spirituall infection and abomination By a shewe of deuotion in their false worshippe idol seruice they make others like them in their wickednes They tollerate cherish wickednes to iustifie the same In them also and by them others be accursed by drawinge their corruptions 57 Looke question 46. For praying for others For Iustification For Sanctification 58 How are all Christians made prophetes vnder Christ They teach the lawes of Christ and talke and reason for the maintenaūce of them They exhorte moue and stirre vp to the keeping of his lawes They appoint counsel and tell one an other their dueties 58 How are they false and wretched deceauers They stand reason for their lawes and traditions They incourage strēgthen one another with flatterings pleasinges They misleade by their counsell and example to their mischeeuous busines 58 Looke question 47. and 53. For teaching For exhorting For appointing duties by counsell and telling Hitherto of the communion of offices and graces in the Church Nowe followeth the right vsing of the Lordes Supper as a seale of this communion Howe men should enter and take on them Church callings and offices and execute the same Looke question 114. 59 How must we vse the Sacrament of the Lords supper as a seale of this communion There must be a due preparation to receaue the Lords supper And a due ministration thereof 59 How do they make their supper of communion a pledge seale of their wretched confusion They are most toward and fit to receaue their owne supper but not the Lordes They handle their supper in a vile abominable maner 59 The Lords supper is a Sacrament or marke of the apparent Church sealing vnto vs by the breaking and eating of breade and drinking the Cuppe in one holie communion and by the worde accordinglie preached that we are happilie redeemed by the breaking of the bodie and sheaddding of the bloud of Christ Iesus and we thereby growe into one bodie and church in one communion of graces whereof Christ is the heade to keepe and seeke agreement vnder one lawe and gouernement in all thankefulnes holy obedience A shorter definition Or brieflie It is a seale of our partaking and growing togither in one bodie whereof Christe is the heade in one christian communion 60 What preparation ●ust there be to receaue the Lords supper There must be a separation frō those which are none of the church or be vnmeete to receaue that the worthie may be onely receaued All open offences and faultings must be redressed All must proue and examine them selues that their conscience be cleare by faith and repentance before they receaue 60 How are they most toward and fyt to receaue their owne supper They partake open wickednes in one wicked fellowship Open offences sinns are amongst them incurable All do flatter them selues with a superstitious likeing off an outwarde shew of some holines 60 Preparation to receiue is a duetifulnes in vsing meanes that it maye be in right and due manner Separatiō of the vnworthie is a withholding of them from that communion and fellowship in the supper beeing not prepared nor meete thereto Redressing open offences and faultings is a duetifulnes in vsing meanes that the parties which doo offende may be openly knowne to be amended or separation made Examining our Cōscience is a due applying of the worde of God vnto the same to know our good and euill life least the guiltines of our secret sinnes and priuate offences doo make vs vnworthie receyuers 61 How is the supper rightlie ministred The worde must be duelie preached And the signe or sacrament must be rightlie applied thereto 61 What is their vile and abominable handling thereof The law doth bynd the priest people to a popish reading or to a dead and fruitlesse teaching And the signe is made a superstitious trifling colouring of abominatiōs 61 Ministration of the Supper is a due manner of vsing the same by applying it to a right communion By preaching the worde of communion wee vnderstande not the blinde reading or fruitlesse prat●inge thereof at randome but a teaching by lawefull messengers of the right vsing of the bodie and blood of Christ in one holie communion and that with power 62 How must the worde be dulie preached The death and tormentes of Christ by breaking his bodie and sheading his bloud for our sinnes must be shewed by the lawfull preacher Also he must shewe the spirituall vse of the bodie bloud of Christ Iesus by a spirituall feeding thereon and growinge into it by one holie communion Also our thankefulnes and further profiting in godlines vnto life euerlasting 62 What is their popish reading or dead and fruitlesse teaching By a shew of reading or telling of the body bloud of Christ which were geuen for them they mocke them with a shadow of his body or rather a counterfet They make them guiltie of the bodie and bloud of Christ Iesus They are imbouldned made carelesse in their wickednes 62 The death and tormentes of Christe were defined before The spirituall vse and feeding of the bodie blood of Christ is an applying of his whole worke of our redemption by that outwarde signe to feele effectuallie the remedie of our miseries by that partaking growing togither in one bodie of Christ and spirituall Communion Thankes giuing and profiting in godlines are afterwarde defined 63 How must the signe be applied thereto The preacher must take breade and blesse and geue thankes and thē must he breake it and pronounce it to be the body of Christ which was broken for thē that by fayth they might feede thereon spirituallie growe into one spiritual bodie of Christ and so he eating thereof him selfe must bidd them take and eate it among them feede on Christ in their consciences Likewise also must he take the cuppe and blesse and geue thankes and so pronounce it to be the bloud of Christ in the newe Testament which was shedd for remission of sinnes that by fayth we might drinke it spirituallie and so be nourished in one spirituall bodie of Christ all sinne being clensed away and then he drinking thereof himselfe must bydd them drinke there of likewise and diuide it amōg them and feede on Christe in their consciences Then muste they all geue thankes praying for their further profiting in godlines vowing their obedience 63 How is the signe made a superstitious triflinge and colouringe of abominations They take breade or a wafer cake and inchaunte it by reading a grace ouer it and a number of other prayers they reade it to be the bodye of Christ which is but an Idole in stead thereof and they feede on it by their superstition and growe into one wicked communion so
Gouernement Possession Honour Holines In his vvisdom In vsing his authoritie In Iustice. In goodnes Wisdome of God is In knovving all things In vsing the same By counsail By the maner of working His knovvledge His counsail Deuising Aduising Deuising For Aduising look after in the wisedome of man Marking Remembrance Counting Foresight Purpose and Predestination Manner of vvorking By preparation Readines Order By indeuour In taking the worke in hande speede Forceablenes In stedfastnes therein preuayling Finishīg Iustice In esteeming right In doing right Appointing dueties Taking accoūts Esteming right Pleased with right Loue ioye Zeale and ielousie Displeased with contrarie as Hatred Anger and Wrath. Zeale Loue. Wrath and hatred Appointing dueties Giuing povver Directing the same By teaching By exāple moderating Teaching Moderating Taking accoūts In knowing right and due By vvatching By examining In recompensing Watching Examining Recompensing his goodnes In maintayning things in their state In restoring them being fallen Preseruation In them selues by their natures and glorie By outwarde furniture Natures of things In the working and powers By life quickning Without life In the outwarde making Glorie and excellencie Outwarde furniture The Image of God in man Our redēption by The causes preparation of helpe The coūsel of God His readines thereon The sh●we of his help In his promises In keeping the same Sending his Sonne Sauing vs by him were before defined but here we haue them applied vnto our redemption His mercie Promises The sending of his Sōne By his office message as before By generation which was Of the spirit begetting Of the seede of the Virgin made a quickning spirit yet a liuīg soule bodie The Manhoode The conception The birth His sufferings Of the cause of miserie The burden of our sinne The wrath of God Of the miserie it selfe His suffering of the wrath of God and burden of sinne His victorie Of the cause of miserie Sinne by his righteousnes Wrath of God his tormentes Of the miserie it selfe by rysing againe from death Ouercomming sinne Ouercomming of the wrath of God His restoring of good was By getting it himself as the Loue of God by his Iustification The happines it self by his ascension By getting it for vs. Iustification Happines Christ hath gotten The causes of happines for vs In God The meanes from God The happines it selfe The causes in God His Counsaile In electing In predestinating His readines thereon as before Election Predestination Meanes of happines from God Calling Obedience thereto Calling The newe Testament Our calling in plainer maner The church planted or gathered The church gouernement Our calling and leading to happines In the newe Testament more plainly By the first planting gathering of the church vnder one gouernement By a further building according to the gouernmēt In the olde Testament more darkelie The first planting gathering of the Church By the couenant On Gods behalfe On our behalfe By the Sacrament thereof The couenant on Gods behalfe His promise His Spirit His promise To the Church To the seede thereof The Spirit of God in vs. The couenaunt on our behalf In offering giuīg vp to be of the church Our selues Our children and seede In professing leading a Christian life Offering and giuing vp to be of the Church Professing and submitting to the Church gouernement The vse of Baptisme is By due presenting and offering of the parties to be baptised By due receyuing of them to grace and fellowshippe Presenting and offering By the gouernours By the parties them selues hauing discretion As parents and Rulers which offer their children or them of their housholde Due receyuing By due preaching of the worde By right applying of the signe thereto The word of Baptisme preached as Of our whole redemption and the promises to the Church Of taking vse therof By mortifying By raysing Baptising in the name of God Baptising into the bodie and gouernement of Christ. Cōmunion of graces In the Head highest as in Christe by His Priesthood His rule In the body which is the church Christ. Antichrist Priesthood of Christ. In making attonement By forgiuenes of sinnes By iustification In sanctifying vs. Priesthoode of Antichrist Mediation of Christ. Forgiuenes of sinnes Iustification Sanctification Prophecie of Christ. In teaching By him selfe By his messengers In directing By example By charging His message His appointing of dueties Prophesie of Antichrist Kingdome of Christ by Ouerseeing and trying out wickednes Recompence Rebuke Separation Kingdome of Antichrist Ouerseeing and trying out of wickednes by Christ Church rebuke Separation from the Church Offices of teaching and guiding Participate Seuerall Offices participat With manie as Synodes Prophecie With fewer as Eldershippe Synodes Prophecie Eldership Apostles Prophetes Euangelist●s Teaching and guiding many churches Chief laborers Apostles Prophetes Helpers vnto thē Euangelistes Cōpanions of their iourneys Pastor Teacher Single Elder Teaching and guiding in one church onlie Chiefe labourers Pastour Teacher Helpers vnto them as the Elders Releeuers Widowes Officers of outwarde prouision Releeuers Widowes The kinglie office of al Christians The Priesthoode of euerie Christian. Euerie Christian a Prophete Kinglie office of all Christians In watching and trying out wickednes In recompensing Rebuke Separation Priesthood of all christians In attonement and appeasing By prayer vnto forgiuenes By Iustification In Sanctification Prophesie of all by Teaching Doctrine and general trueth Exhortation Especiall directing By example By speciall telling coūsell The Lordes Supper In due preparation to receyue it In the due ministration thereof Preparation Separation Redresse Examining cōscience Preparation to receyue Open. By separation By redres Secret By a cleare conscience Ministration of the supper By preaching the word By applying the signe Preaching the word of communion Feeding by faith of the bodie and bloud of Christ. Applying the signe The breade the bodie of Christ. The drinke the bloude of Christ. The olde Testament Ceremonies Remayning as the two Sacramentes Abolished Sacramentes Ceremonies abolished Mortifying By iudging and condemning our selues Afflicting killing the flesh By suffering By repenting Iudging our selues by Reckoning The multitude of sinnes The greatnes By applying desert Reckoning sinne Knowing the greeuousnes Applying deserte Suffering Inwarde Feare dread Greefe Outwarde Greefe Feare and dread Sufferings outwardlie Repentance Shame Anger and hatred Shame Anger Hatred Raysing and quikning By faith By working of faith Cleare cōscience Newnes of life Faith Cleare consciences Newnes of lyfe Happines Fellowship communion Resurrection Godlines In Religion and holines towards God In righteousnes with man Religion In generall dueties of holines In speciall dueties Esteeming God In his Maiestie In his authoritie In Iustice. In goodnes Esteeming in his Maiestie Reuerence Bashefulnes Reuerence of God Bashefulnes before God Esteeming God in his iustice Feare zeale Hatred of wickednes Feare of God Zeale to the glorie of God Hatred of vanitie and wickednes Our loue of God Ioye in God Hope and Trust in God The difference of Hope and
or it is the blessing of God vppon him wh●reby he wanteth nothing nor hath neede of anie thing else to better his state 32 How hath he gotten happines for vs He hath gotten the causes of our happines which are in god Also the meanes of our happines as proceeding from God Also he hath gotten the inioying of the happines it selfe 32 Howe doo they make the people cursed like to them selues They ar altogither brought into the displeasure and disliking of God They are left helples without the meanes of saluation All woe and miserie waiteth vpon them 32 The causes of our happines in God is the secrete sufficiencie which he hath in him self ●o saue mankinde 33 What be the causes of our happines in God His chusing and predestinating of vs vnto this happines His mercie His loue towardes vs. 33 How are they brought into this displeasure of God They shewe them selues appointed and iudged vnto damnation Also that presētly they are vnder the fierce wrath of god his bitter curse And that God hateth loatheth thē 33 His Electing or chusing is his free consent or will in his eternall counsell to saue vs for his names sake without anie desert of oures to make knowne his exceeding great mercies His Predestinating of vs is his full consent or counsaile whereby he is setled to saue those whom he hath chosen and after that manner vvhich pleaseth and liketh him 34 What be the meanes of our happines from God Our calling leading vnto this happines Our obedience thereto in mortifying our selues Our raysing and quickning againe 34 How are they left helples with out the meanes of saluation They are called away and misled to destructiō without any hope of help They are desperatly hardened They are most fearfully discouraged and troubled when their euill state appeareth 34 The meanes of our Happines from God is the helpe vvhich hee giueth vs in our selues and among our selues His calling of vs is his vsing of all meanes and occasions to moue vs to the seking of saluatiō in Christ. His calling of vs in trueth is vvhen the meanes vvhich moue vs to seeke vnto Christ are cleare to the conscience vvihthout the outvvarde signes thereof 35 What is our calling and leading vnto this happines In the new Testament our calling is in plainer maner as by the first planting and gathering of the church vnder one kinde of gouernement Also by a further plāting of the church according to that gouernement But in the olde Testament our calling was by shadowes and ceremonies as among the Iewes 35 How doo Antichristes call awaye and misleade the people Some are Antichristes which professing the newe Testament peruert the same as they which supplant ouerthrowe the good state and gouernement of the church Whiche also establishe their false churche and gouernement in steade therof And some are Antichristes by peruerting the olde Testament as the Iewes which holde stil the shadowes and ceremonies of the olde lawe denie Christ to be come in the fleshe 35 The new Testament which is called the Gospell or glad tidings is a ioyfull and plaine declaring and teaching by a due message of the remedie of our miseries thorowe Christe our Redeemer who is come in the fleshe a Sauior vnto those which worthelie receyue this message and hath fulfilled the ould ceremonies Our calling in plainer manner is when the meanes which moue vs to seeke Christ are cleare to the conscience without the outward shadowes and ceremonies thereof The Church planted or gathered is a companie or number of Christians or beleeuers which by a willing couenant made with their God are vnder the gouernment of god and Christ and kepe his lawes in one holie communion because Christ hath redeemed them vnto holines happines for euer from which they were fallen by the sinne of Adam The Church gouernment is the Lordshipp of Christ in the communion of his offices wherby his people obey to his will and haue mutual vse of their graces and callings to further their godlines and welfare 36 Howe must the churche be first planted and gathered vnder one kinde of gouernement First by a couenant and condicion made on Gods behalfe Secondlie by a couenant and condicion made on our behalfe Thirdlie by vsing the sacrament of Baptisme to seale those condicions and couenantes 36 Howe doo they supplant and ouerthrowe the good state and gouernement of the church They wrest and mocke the Lords couenant as if he offered thē grace The people doo yoake and binde away them selues by their couenant from the Lord and his grace They make their Baptisme a pledge and seale of gracelesnes mischeefe 36 The couenant on Gods behalf is his agreement or partaking of condicions with vs that if we keepe his lawes not forsaking his gouernment hee will take vs for his people blesse vs accordingly 37 What is the couenant or condicion on Gods behalfe His promise to be our God and sauiour if we forsake not his gouernement by disobedience Also his promise to be the God of our seede while we are his people Also the gifte of his spirit to his children as an inwarde calling and furtheraunce of godlines 37 How doo they wrest and mocke the Lords couenaunt By a blasphemous abusing of the name and promises of God they make thē selues their Gods by holding thē bondslaues to ther gouernment Also they holde their children and seede in like bondage Also they intāgle thē with a spirit of error cōtinual misgeuīg frō good 37 His promisse to his church is his sure couenant remembred taught and held by the church and the seede thereof whereby it onely hath assurance of saluation in Christ. The spirit of God in vs is an inwarde working of the holy Ghost in our hartes stirring and drawing vs to take Christe for our Sauiour and preparing and strēgthning vs vnto all goodnes 38 What is the couenant or condicion on our behalfe We must offer and geue vp our selues to be of the church and people of God We must likewise offer and geue vp our children and others being vnder age if they be of our householde and we haue full power ouer them We must make profession that we are his people by submitting our selues to his lawes and gouernement 38 Howe doo the people yoake and binde awaye them selues from the Lorde and his grace They cutt of and keepe awaye them selues from the true church to be amonge the wicked They geue vp them selues others to be of their popishe parishes and felloshippe They beare the image and markes of Antichristian people by obeying and keeping the lawes of Antichrist 38 The couenaunt on our behalfe is our agreement and partaking of conditions with God That he shalbe our God so long as wee keepe vnder his gouernement and obey his lawes and no longer The giuing vp of
our selues and our seede to be of the church is a duetifulnes in seeking holines and happines by Christe in his Churche which onely wee haue by a couenaunt to be vnder his gouernement in the Church and by obeying thereto Our profession and submission to his Iawes gouernement is the keeping of our couenant by leading a godly and Christian life 39 How must Baptisme be vsed as a seale of this couenaunt They must be duelie presented and offered to God and the church which are to be Baptised They must be duelie receiued vnto grace and fellowship 39 How do they make Baptisme a pledge and seale of gracelesnes mischiefe They are brought to bee baptised vnto Antichrist and his popish parishes Then also in stead of due receauing there is a gracelesse forceing and rauening of them vnto damnation 39 Baptisme is a Sacrament or marke of the outwarde church sealing vnto vs by the wasshing of our bodies in water and the word accordingly preached our suffering with Christ to die vnto sinne by repentance and our rising with him to liue vnto righteousnes and also sealing our calling profession and happines gotten by our faith in the victorie of the same Iesus Christ. 40 How must they be presented and offered The children of the faithfull though they be infantes are to be offered to God and the church that they may be Baptised Also those infantes or children which are of the householde of the faithfull and vnder their full power Also all of discretion which are not baptised if they holde the Christian profession and shewe forth the same 40 How are they geuen vp vnto popish parishes The children of the wicked and vnfaithfull are offered by godfathers and godmothers and brought to their parishes The parentes and gouernours haue no authoritie to present them They hould not the christian profession nor shew forth the same 40 Presenting and offering of persons to be baptised is a duetifulnes in the parentes and gouernours which offer or in the parties which offer themselues whereby they seeke their saluation by ioyning with the church in one christian communion The due receyuing vnto grace and fellowship is a duetifulnes of the Church in partaking with those in one Christian communiō which are meere for the same 41 How must they be receaued vnto grace and felloshippe The worde must be duely preached in an holie assemblie The signe or Sacrament must be applied thereto 41 What is their gracelesse forceing and rauening of them A lawe doth binde the preist and people to a popish reading or to a dead frutelesse forme of wordes The signe is made a superstitious trifting colouring of abominations 41 By preaching the worde of Baptisme we vnderstande not the blinde reading or fruitles prating thereof at randome but a due teaching bylawful messengers of our redemption mortifying and raysing with Christ 42 How must the word be preached The preacher being called and meete thereto must shewe the redemption of christians by Christ and the promises receaued by faith as before Also they must shewe the right vse of that redemption in suffering with Christ to dye vnto sinne by repētance Also the raising and quickning again vpon repentance 42 What is their dead reading or frutelesse forme of teaching A blind guide or priestlie Preacher by a shewe of reading or telling a redemption by Christ doth snare thē with the abominations of Antichrist They lead them to a desperate hardning by the wicked guiding of their parishes or charges They are vtterlye withdrawne from goodnes to sett them selues on mischeefe and wickednes 42 Our redemption is defined before Our sufferings and raysing do followe after to be handled 43 Howe must the signe be applied thereto The bodies of the parties baptised must be washed w t water or sprinckled or dipped in the name of the Father and of y e Sonne and of the holy Ghost vnto the forgeuenes of sinnes and dying thereto in one death and burial with Christ. The preacher must pronounce thē to be baptised into y e bodie and gouernement of Christ to be taught to professe his lawes that by his mediatiō victorie they might rise againe with him vnto holines happines for euer The church must geue thankes for the partie baptised and praye for his further instruction and traininge vnto ●aluation 43 How is the signe made a superstitious trifle They blasphemously abuse the name of god in baptising thē wherby they further come vnder the fierce wrath of god his bitter curse to be more desperatlie hardened in their sinnes Thei are pronounced to be baptised into their wicked fellowship and gouernment to be taught to professe with some lawes of Christ the lawes of antichrist especially to be set on mischiefe and left helplesse therein The parishe with a false worship and idoll seruice geue thankes and pray vnto God as to an idoll wherby there is a further increase of wickednes miserie to the partie baptised 43 Baptising in the name of God is a due applying of the signe of washing or sprinckling to the worde duelie preached by him which is knowne to be sent of God Baptising into the bodie and gouernement of Christ is when the parties Baptised are receyued vnto grace and fellowshippe by partaking with the church in one Christian communion Thankes giuing and Prayer doo followe after to be spoken of here they be mencioned by occasion Hitherto of the first gathering and planting of the Church 44 How must it be further builded accordinge vnto churche gouernement First by communion of the graces offices in the head of y e church which is Christ. Secondly by communion of the graces and offices in the bodie which is the church of Christ. Thirdly by vsing the Sacrament of the Lords supper as a seale of this communion Hitherto of supplanting of the true Church 44 How do they establish their false church gouernmēt in stead therof They are first vnder one chiefe Antichrist the Pope or vnder other Antichrists which resēble him or sprang vp of him and receaue their image and markes They draw corruptions and partake wickednes one with an other in one common plague They make their supper of communion a pledge seale of their wretched confusion 44 The communion of graces is a mutuall vsing of friendshippe and callings to pleasure and be pleasured in all christian charitie Christ is the Sonne of God made by his Father the Heade and Lorde of the Church because he hath anoynted and filled him with his Spirit and hath giuen him an office and charge and the fulnes of all graces to worke our saluation Antichrist is the childe of the Deuill filled with the spirit of delusion and hypocrisie who hath an vsurped office ouer false christians named the church of God and by the strength of his Lawes gouernement and superstitious ceremonies doeth ouerthrowe their redemption by Christ. 45 Howe hath
charge and office together There be Synodes or the meetings of sundrie churches which are when the weaker churches seeke helpe of the stronger for deciding or redressing of matters or else the stronger looke to them for redresse There is also prophecie or meetings for the vse of euerie mans gift in talk or reasoning or exhortation and doctrine There is the Eldershippe or meetings of the most forwarde and wise for lookinge to matters 51 Howe haue they their Antichristian authoritie ioyned partaking They haue their popishe Synodes counselles and conuocations c. They haue their prophecies commō places collegies c for the abuse of mens guiftes by triflinges and stintings inioyninges and charginges in popishe wise They haue their spirituall courts churchwardens sydemen c. 51 A Synode is a Ioyning or partaking of the authoritie of manie Churches mette togither in peace for redresse and deciding of matters which can not wel be otherwise taken vp Prophecie is a ioyning or partaking of the office of manie Teachers in peaceable manner both for iudgement and tryall and also for the vse of euerie mannes gifte in talke reasoning exhortation or doctrine Eldership is a Ioyning or partaking of the authoritie of Elders or forwardest and wysest in a peaceable meeting for redressing and deciding of matters in particular Churches and for counsaile therein 52 Who haue their seueral charge ouer many churches Apostles had charge ouer many churches Likewise Prophetes which had their reuelations or visions Likewise helpers vnto these as Euāgelistes and companions of their iourneis 52 Who haue their false charge ouer manie churches High popishe Commissioners and Legates c. Archbishoppes and Bishoppes c. Also helpers vnto these as Chaūcelours Commissareis Sumners c rouing and wandring Ministers 52 An Apostle is a person hauing office and message from God for the which he is meete vnto all persons and churches to shewe them their state of damnatiō for some notable want or wickednes and to vse the obedience of all persons and churches whiche receyue him to plante reforme and set order for auoyding that damnation A Prophet is a person hauing office and message from God for the which hee is meete to foretell of plagues or of blessings which GOD hath shewed to the Prophet to vse the obedience of all which receiue him to plante reforme and set order for the auoyding of the plagues and the obtayning of the blessings Euangelistes are persons hauing office message of God for the which they are tried to be meete and thereto are chosen where the church is planted or receiued by obedience whē they plant the church to helpe the Apostles or Prophetes either by preparing a way for them to do the more good or by holding that waye course which the Apostles and Prophetes appointe vnto them 53 Who haue their seuerall charge in one Churche onely to teache and guide the same The Pastour or he which hath the guift of exhorting and applying especiallie The Teacher or he whiche hath the guift of teaching especially and lesse guift of exhorting and applying They whiche helpe vnto them both in ouerseeing and counsailinge as the most forward or Elders 53 Who haue their false charge ouer one churche onlie to deceaue and misleade it Priestes Parsons Vicars Curats and the rest of that rable which ar thrust vppon the flocke And helpers vnto these as euerie Questman and the Clarks and Readers and Singers c. 53 A Pastor is a person hauing office and message of God for exhorting mouing especially and guiding accordinglie for the which he is tried to be meete thereto is duelie chosen by the church which calleth him or receyued by obedience where he planteth the Church A Teacher of doctrine is a person hauing office and message of God for teaching especiallie and guiding accordinglie with lesse gifte to exhorte and applie for the which he is tri●d to be meete and thereto is duelie chosen by the church which calleth him or receyued by obedience where he planteth the church An Elder or more forward in gifte is a person hauing office and message of God for ouersight and counsaile and redressing thinges amisse for the which he is tried c. 54 Who haue office of cherishing and releeuing the afflicted and poore The Releeuers or Deacons which are to gather and bestowe the church liberalitie The Widowes which are to praye for the church with attendaunce to the sicke and afflicted thereof 54 Whoe be for the kitchin and for feeding the bellie They haue their ciuil collections popishlie established Also Amners Almsemen Beade-houses Mourners Stewards Cookes with all that rable 54 The Releeuer is a person hauing office of God to prouide gather bestowe the giftes and liberalitie of the church as there is need● to the which office he is tried and receyued as meete The Widowe is a p●rson hauing office of god to pray for the church to visit and minister to those which are afflicted distressed in the church for the which she is tried and receyued as meete 55 How hath the church the vse of those graces which al y e brethrē people haue to do good withal Because euerie one of the church is made a Kinge a Priest and a Prophet vnder Christ to vpholde and further the kingdom of God to breake and destroie the kingdome of Antichrist and Satan 55 Howe are the people of the euill churches a plague to them selues by partaking wickednes one with an other Euery one is a captaine and ringleader to mischeefe Also a spirituall infection and abomination Also a false wretched deceauour 55 The kingdome of all Christians is their office of guiding and ruling with Christ to subdue the wicked and make one another obedient to Christ. Their Priesthoode is their office of cleansing and redressing wickednes whereby sinne and vncleannes is taken away from amongst them Their Prophecie is their office of iudging all thinges by the worde of God whereby they increase in knowledge and wisedome among them selues 56 Howe are we made Kinges We must all watch one an other and trie out all wickednes We must priuatlie and openlie rebuke the priuat and open offendours We must also separate the wilful and more greeuous offenders and withdraw our selues frō them and gather the righteous togither 56 Howe is euerie one a captaine and ringleader to mischeefe Thei all seek occasions of euill and hunt for the bloud of the righteous They chide brawle without shame both priuatlie and openlie They driue and chase from them the righteous and loath their companie 56 Looke question 48. For watching trying out wickednes For priuate and open rebuke For separation 57 How are all Christians made Priestes vnder Christ They present and offer vp praiers vnto God for them selues for others They turne others from iniquitie so that attonement is
outwarde basenes miserie Likewise their Altares at this day and the places where they stande they doo make Idolles in steade of Christ and his church because thei hold them as ceremonies that the Messiah our altare is not come that the true Christians are not the place of the Altare and churche of God which the Lord hath chosen to put his Name there and there to dwell But they looke to come againe to their Ierusalem and mount Zion and that their Messiah shall bring them thither who as yet they say is not come into the worlde But of this the Iewes haue their Idoles and mockes because they looke for safetie otherwise then by Christ in his Church Of this the Iewes haue their Idoles and mockes because they dreame of a wordlie Canaan to the which they shall come not knowing that it ceased to be a figure when it was polluted with Idolatrie and when Christ came and raigned in his Church as a King in his spirituall Canaan Of this the Iewes haue their Passeouer as an Idole and mockerie because they denie Christ Iesus the Paschall lambe to be offered alreadie and because they do not feede on his death and tormentes nor receiue the grace of his resurrection and glorifiyng The like may be saied of other such ceremonies and shadowes of the whole Church and of our whole redemption 66 Some were Ceremonies of some pointes of our Redemption as of the Lordes secret Counsel and readines to helpe vs which are handled in the 24. and 25. and 33. question For his loue and mercie towardes his people and his electing and predestinating of them vnto saluation with care and mindefulnesse ouer them were shewed and figured by the Tythe the first borne the firste fruites The numbring of families The choosing of the Leuites The perfect numbring and measuring of thinges about the Tabernacle and Temple The Paschall Lambe kept tyll the daye of the Passeouer figured that Christ was appointed for the slaine Lambe before the worlde was Lottes and diuisions of the lande by lotte The summes which Salomon raysed for the building of the Tabernacle The casting of lottes mencioned in Nehemiah for to dwell in Ierusalem The writings in Ezra made to shewe their kindred And other such like 67 Some were ceremonies of the sufferinges of Christe in his Manhoode which are handled in the 26.27.28 and 29. question For hee bare the burthen of our sinnes vppon him Which was shadowed by the sinne offeringes with confession of sinnes vppon the heade of the sacrifice Also by the fatte and the kalle and the kidneis by the woode whereon the fier did kindle Also by the false accusations slaunders of those which were figures of Christ. And diuerse such like 68 Also some were ceremonies of the wrath of God vppon him for our cause And of his death tormentes and bitter curse As the fier of the Altare euer burning The fier which came frō heauen sundrie times to consume the sacrifices The grate of brasse like networke vppon the Altare The Rodde in the Angels hande that touched the sacrifice The rosting with fier of the Paschall lambe and the burning of that which remained till the morning The tables stones of slaughter The fleshhookes the kniues for slaughter the herth stones the beasomes the pānes the slaying of the sacrifices the pouring sprinckling of the bloud the burnt sacrifice Also the fleaing cutting in peeces and cleeuing of the sacrifices the seasoning them with salte the afflictions tormentes and troubles in conscience of those men which were figures of Christ as of Dauid Ionas c. 69 Some were ceremonies of his ouercomming and taking awaye of our miseries Looke the 30. question As of the taking awaye of our sinnes As washings and cleansings with water The cleansing of the Altare the washing of the Sacrifices the sending away of the scape goate and of the liue Sparow the offering of sacrifice with vnleauened breade the taking away of the excommunicate thing the high Priest bearing the iniquitie ●f the people the taking away of the Ashes and excrementes And such like 70 Some were ceremonies of his victorie ouer death and hell and the power of the wicked and of our victorie with him As y e going out of Egypt by strong hande the going thorowe the red Sea the passing ouer Iorden Great cōquestes by them which were figures of Christ the swimming of the Arke of Noah vpon the waters the escaping frō the daungers of the captiuitie Iaacobs preuayling when he wrestled with the Angell the taking downe from the tree the cursed that was hanged the eating of the Passeouer with their Ioynes girded and shoes on their feete and staues in their handes and eating it in haste the remoouing of Iosephs bones from Egypt And such like 72 Some were ceremonies of the happines which he also obteined for vs. As of the causes of our happines which are in God mentioned before And of the meanes of our happines proceeding from God as first of the communion of the graces and offices in the heade of the Church which is Christ. The ceremonies therefore of his mediation and Priesthoode were Euerie lawefull high Priest and Sacrificer till his comming As Abel Noah Abraham Melchizedecke Iob Moses Aaron c. Also y e Mercie-seate vppon the Arke the Altare of burnte offeringes the altare of incense and sweete perfume the clensinges and perfumings of the high Priest The high priest going into the holie place for attonemente once a yeare the Bels on the skirts of his garmentes when he wente in for attonemente The familiar appearing of Moses and others in the presence of God and their pleading and praying for the people Incense of hallowed fier and not of straunge fier the fierie and brasen Serpente the dore of Noahs Arke and the Tabernacle the Porch of the Temple certaine Pillars and stones and such like 73 Some were ceremonies of our Iustification by his mediation and Priesthoode As the grauing of the names of the Tribes of Israel vppon stones and imbossing and setting them in golde to be presented and borne on the breast of the high Priest the table of the Shewbreade with the thinges therof the stones of the Temple perfected before they were brought to be laied on the purenes and perfection of all the stuffe of the tabernacle and such like 74 Some were ceremonies of our Sanctificatiō by his priesthoode As the holy garmentes of the Priestes the seeling gilding and hanging of the temple and tabernacle the anoynting of all thinges with holy ointement the sanctifying of the Priestes the Sabbath a signe of holines and such like Place this number 71. betwene 70. and 72. 71 Some were ceremonies of his restoring of happines looke question 31. And first of his owne Iustification and happines As the Sacrifices without spotte and blemishe the stones of the Altar whole and vnheawen the writing of holines to the Lorde to make the high Priest acceptable the making of the Arke
Sabbathes 108 What be the speciall duties for the name and kingdome of God They are for the worshippe of God on some speciall occasions Or for some speciall furtheraunce of his kingdome 108 Which be the speciall sinnes of hindering Gods name and kingdome They be when we giue speciall occasions for men to skorne be ashamed of our profession And when we hinder the building of his kingdome 108 Special dueties for the Name of GOD are whereby God is chieflie glorified on greater or some times more rare occasions The Name of God is the knowledge of his excellencie and worthines whereby he is glorified accordinglie To vse his name rightlie is to glorifie him according to the knowledge we should haue of his excellencie For the difference of the name and glorie of God looke the 10. question and this 108. question The speciall worship of God is our holines in giuing him honour on greater or more rare occasions 109 What speciall worshippe of God is there Our speciall humbling with praier in straunger iudgments Our speciall thankfulnes and praising of God in straunger blessinges Our speciall vowes which we are for to keepe and performe 109 What speciall occasions giue the wicked of shaming and skorning the worshippe of god They shewe their hardning and willfulnes in straunger iudgementes Also their sottishnes in straunger blessinges Also they hould their wicked course still and are soulde to do euill 109 The definitions of humbling prayer and thankefulnes are giuen before but here the speciall occasions are to be considered A Vowe is a faithfull promise made by an othe vnto God in our hartes or by voyce speache whereby we bynde our selues to him for some speciall blessing which we haue or looke for to shewe our thankefulnes in some speciall duetiefulnes which before we knewe not or did neglecte 110 What speciall furtheraunce of the kingdome of God is ther In talke to edifie one an other by praising God and declaring his will by rebuke or exhortation In doubt and controuersie to sweare by his name on iust occasions and to vse lottes Also to keepe the meetinges of the church and with our especiall friends for spirituall exercises 110 What hinderances be there of building Gods kingdome In talke to encourage to vanitie and wickednes and discourage from goodnes To speake blasphemies or to vse idle othes or gaming tryfling by Lottes To forsake the church meetinges or be negligent therin and to be neare friendlie to the wicked to the increase of wickednes 110 The kingdome of God which is called his church is defined before Edifying is a cōmunion or bestowing of our graces in knowledge coūsel due behauior to further all godlines in our selues others Rebuke is a pronouncing of the knowne wickednes of anie with condemning of the same by the word of God wherby they haue shame that others might feare Exhortation is an edifying by all comfortable wordes promises in the Scripture to worke in our hartes the estimatiō of our dueties with loue and zeale therevnto An Othe or Swearing by God is an honoring of God in his Iustice when wee call him to be a Iudge and witnesse of that trueth which can not otherwise be founde out and an auenger of our lies if we speake any thing faslie Lotting is an applying of some thing which is chaunce vnto vs to be a token of Gods will in such doubts and controuersies as he only is to determine We honor him by Lottes when we call take him for our Iudge Guide in thē The Church meetings are the due resorting comming togither of Christians for mutuall comfort by their presence and communion of graces to further all godlines 111 What special duties be ther for the Sabbathe All the generall duties of religion holines towards God and all the speciall dueties of worshipping God furthering his kingdome must on the Sabbath he performed with ceasing from our callinges labour in worldlye thinges Yet such busines as can not be putt of tyll the daie after nor done the daie before may then be done 111 What is the speciall sinne of breaking the Lords Sabbathe It is notable prophanes and worldlines and a cheefe hinderaunce of the name of God when we followe our worldlie busines and callinges on the Sabbathe or giue our selues to other vanitie and wickednes 111 The Sabbath or rest or keeping of the Sabbath is an holy vsing of euerie seuenth day in all dueties of Religion and holines worshipping God and furthering his kingdome and that with resting and ceasing from our calling and labour in worldly things Our Sabbath is on the Lordes day which is the day of his rysing from the dead and is held by the church for a Sabbath or rest vnto God the next day after the Iewish Sabbath So that we counte euerie Sabbath from one Lords day to another Hitherto of the dueties of religion holines Now followe the dueties of righteousnes concerning man 112 Whiche bee the dueties of righteousnes concerning man They be eyther more bounde● as the generall dueties in gouernement betwene gouernours and inferiours Or they be more free as the generall dueties of freedome Or else they be more speciall duties for eche others name and for auoyding couetousnes 112 Which be the sinnes of vnrighteousnes concerning man They be either in the abuse of gouernement Or in the abuse of freedome and libertie Or in speciall faulting by our owne and others euill name and by couetousnes 112 Our gouernement is our Lordshipp authoritie or chieftie ouer anie whereby wee vse their obedience and seruice to partake vnto them the vse graces of our authoritie and guiding The definition aboue set vnder this Righteousnes cōcerning man is that part of godlines whereby we keepe and do all dueties both towards our selues and towardes all men faile in none of them 113 What be the dueties of Gouernours They consist in the entraunce of that ralling And in the due execution thereof by ruling well 113 How is gouernemente abused By an ambitious seeking and vsurping of that calling which belōgeth not to them And by an euill handling thereof for their pleasure and lustes 113 Entrance or taking on vs the calling of gouernement is a due maner of beginning the same being prepared and meete thereto 114 How must Superiours enter and take their calling By assuraunce of their guift By speciall charge and commaundemente from God to put it in practise By agreement of men 114 How do the wicked ambitiously seeke and vsurpe their gouernment They are vnfitt and vnskilfull to gouerne They are forbidden by God and vnsent to that calling They steale into that calling or get it by force and rauening 114 Assurance of our gifte is a conscience of our ablenes to followe that calling because we knowe our owne readines to doo all the dueties thereof with preuayling and prospering