of_o religion_n for_o that_o be_v no_o more_o in_o our_o power_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v all_o of_o one_o stature_n or_o complexion_n but_o that_o we_o shall_v all_o unanimous_o consent_v in_o all_o those_o fundamental_a article_n of_o which_o that_o one_o faith_n consist_v which_o be_v the_o common_a creed_n of_o christian_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o differ_v of_o one_o church_n from_o another_o in_o doctrine_n that_o be_v either_o remote_a from_o or_o near_o the_o foundation_n of_o christianity_n that_o dissolve_v their_o communion_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o so_o long_o as_o the_o essential_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v secure_v on_o both_o side_n no_o corrupt_a doctrine_n on_o either_o side_n can_v warrant_v a_o breach_n of_o communion_n between_o they_o it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o err_a church_n impose_v the_o belief_n of_o its_o error_n as_o a_o condition_n of_o its_o communion_n no_o church_n or_o christian_n that_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v error_n can_v lawful_o communicate_v with_o it_o be_v those_o error_n never_o so_o small_a or_o inconsiderable_a not_o that_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o separation_n but_o because_o they_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o can_v profess_v they_o do_v without_o tell_v a_o lie_n which_o be_v a_o condition_n that_o be_v simple_o unlawful_a and_o so_o also_o when_o the_o error_n be_v such_o as_o do_v corrupt_v the_o vital_a and_o essential_a part_n of_o her_o worship_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o communicate_v with_o she_o in_o her_o worship_n without_o communicate_v in_o her_o corruption_n all_o church_n and_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o abstain_v from_o its_o communion_n not_o because_o of_o the_o error_n simple_o consider_v in_o themselves_o but_o because_o they_o profane_a and_o desecrate_v her_o worship_n with_o those_o sinful_a intermixture_n they_o infuse_v into_o it_o so_o that_o we_o can_v join_v with_o she_o in_o her_o worship_n without_o join_v with_o she_o in_o her_o sin_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o error_n can_v separate_v any_o church_n or_o christian_n from_o the_o catholic_n communion_n of_o faith_n but_o only_a heresy_n which_o be_v a_o perverse_a renunciation_n of_o some_o essential_a part_n or_o fundamental_a article_n of_o that_o faith._n second_o the_o communion_n which_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v hold_v with_o each_o other_o be_v in_o all_o the_o essential_o also_o of_o christian_a worship_n by_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a worship_n i_o mean_v the_o invocation_n of_o the_o one_o eternal_a god_n through_o the_o one_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n hence_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o common_a faith_n wherein_o all_o true_a christian_n communicate_v with_o each_o other_o so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o lord_n eph._n 4.4_o and_o but_o one_o god_n for_o we_o to_o address_v to_o and_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n for_o we_o to_o address_v by_o 1_o tim._n 2.5_o and_o therefore_o to_o address_v to_o this_o one_o god_n by_o this_o one_o mediator_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o christian_a worship_n and_o the_o same_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o baptism_n eph._n 4.4_o and_o but_o one_o bread_n of_o which_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n 1_o cor._n 10_o 17._o and_o therefore_o to_o participate_v of_o these_o sacrament_n must_v also_o be_v essential_a to_o christian_a worship_n so_o that_o all_o those_o particular_a church_n that_o admit_v each_o other_o member_n upon_o lawful_a term_n to_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o worship_v this_o one_o god_n through_o this_o one_o mediator_n and_o in_o this_o one_o baptism_n and_o one_o eucharistical_a bread_n and_o cup_n be_v so_o far_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n catholic_n for_o in_o these_o act_n of_o christian_a worship_n consist_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o christian_a communion_n and_o therefore_o that_o church_n which_o refuse_v either_o to_o admit_v other_o church_n to_o communicate_v with_o she_o in_o these_o act_n of_o worship_n or_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o they_o upon_o lawful_a term_n do_v so_o far_o separate_v itself_o from_o the_o christian_a communion_n i_o say_v upon_o lawful_a term_n because_o if_o it_o either_o require_v unlawful_a or_o refuse_v lawful_a one_o it_o utter_o exclude_v all_o other_o church_n from_o its_o communion_n if_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n it_o have_v sophisticated_a its_o worship_n with_o any_o unlawful_a intermixture_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o participate_v with_o she_o in_o the_o one_o without_o partake_v with_o she_o in_o the_o other_o if_o we_o can_v pray_v with_o she_o to_o the_o one_o god_n by_o the_o one_o mediator_n without_o pray_v to_o creature_n too_o or_o pray_v by_o other_o mediator_n also_o if_o we_o can_v partake_v with_o she_o in_o her_o baptism_n without_o partake_v with_o she_o in_o some_o sinful_a and_o impure_a rite_n of_o baptism_n in_o a_o word_n if_o we_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n with_o she_o without_o receive_v it_o by_o half_n or_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v divine_a homage_n to_o its_o element_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v all_o christian_n and_o christian_a church_n be_v utter_o exclude_v by_o she_o from_o communicate_v with_o she_o in_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a worship_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o a_o church_n forbid_v its_o member_n to_o communicate_v upon_o occasion_n with_o any_o other_o church_n in_o these_o act_n of_o christian_a worship_n upon_o lawful_a term_n in_o so_o do_v it_o divide_v itself_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o though_o that_o church_n it_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o shall_v through_o the_o neglect_n of_o its_o discipline_n have_v a_o great_a many_o bad_a man_n as_o well_o as_o good_a in_o it_o though_o it_o shall_v require_v the_o observation_n of_o a_o great_a many_o indifferent_a rite_n custom_n and_o ceremony_n yea_o and_o of_o contrary_a rite_n and_o custom_n to_o its_o own_o yet_o so_o long_o as_o the_o essential_o of_o its_o worship_n be_v keep_v pure_a and_o entire_a and_o be_v not_o so_o blend_v with_o unlawful_a intermixture_n but_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o partake_v of_o they_o without_o be_v at_o all_o oblige_a to_o partake_v of_o any_o sin_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v to_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o it_o be_v to_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o any_o church_n refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o this_o church_n it_o must_v refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o all_o other_o church_n in_o the_o world_n because_o we_o can_v to_o this_o day_n nor_o ever_o can_v communicate_v with_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o some_o defect_n of_o discipline_n some_o intermixture_n of_o bad_a man_n with_o good_a and_o some_o indifferent_a mode_n and_o ceremony_n of_o worship_n three_o and_o last_o another_o thing_n wherein_o those_o particular_a church_n into_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v distribute_v do_v communicate_v with_o each_o other_o be_v in_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a regiment_n and_o discipline_n for_o though_o the_o particular_a mode_n and_o circumstance_n of_o christian_a government_n and_o discipline_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o divine_a institution_n but_o leave_v for_o the_o most_o part_n free_a to_o the_o prudent_a order_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o particular_a church_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o stand_a form_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o which_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o be_v this_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o episcopacy_n or_o order_n of_o man_n authorize_v in_o a_o continue_a succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v authorize_v by_o himself_o to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v all_o those_o particular_a church_n into_o which_o the_o church_n catholic_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o distribute_v to_o ordain_v inferior_a minister_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v and_o administer_v the_o holy_a office_n to_o particular_a congregation_n and_o have_v ordain_v they_o to_o guide_v and_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o function_n to_o prescribe_v the_o particular_a rule_n of_o outward_a order_n and_o decency_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o respective_a church_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n to_o confirm_v the_o weak_a and_o admonish_v the_o disorderly_a and_o correct_v the_o obstinate_a by_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v all_o of_o divine_a institution_n be_v the_o essential_o of_o christian_a government_n and_o discipline_n in_o which_o all_o christian_a church_n be_v oblige_v to_o communicate_v
with_o each_o other_o and_o this_o be_v the_o stand_a government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n no_o particular_a church_n or_o community_n of_o christian_n can_v refuse_v to_o communicate_v in_o it_o without_o divide_v itself_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n i_o say_v refuse_v to_o communicate_v in_o it_o because_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o church_n to_o be_v without_o this_o government_n and_o discipline_n which_o yet_o do_v neither_o refuse_v it_o nor_o the_o communion_n of_o any_o other_o church_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o it_o a_o church_n may_v be_v debar_v of_o it_o by_o unavoidable_a necessity_n in_o despite_n of_o its_o power_n and_o against_o its_o consent_n and_o under_o this_o circumstance_n i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n think_v such_o a_o church_n to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n catholic_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o imperfect_a and_o defective_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o if_o this_o defect_n of_o it_o be_v any_o way_n owe_v to_o its_o own_o negligence_n it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a fault_n in_o it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o unhappiness_n but_o though_o this_o institute_v government_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o church_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o it_o for_o even_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n wherein_o all_o thing_n be_v determine_v by_o divine_a institution_n even_o to_o the_o minute_a circumstance_n there_o be_v sundry_a notorious_a deviation_n from_o that_o institution_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o un-church_n they_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deviation_n in_o they_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o their_o high_a place_n after_o god_n have_v determine_v they_o to_o sacrifice_n only_o at_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v another_o great_a deviation_n in_o they_o to_o make_v priest_n out_o of_o other_o family_n after_o god_n have_v determine_v they_o to_o the_o family_n of_o aaron_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o do_v un-church_n they_o and_o if_o these_o deviation_n from_o divine_a institution_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o negligence_n do_v not_o yet_o un-church_n they_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o such_o deviation_n from_o it_o as_o be_v the_o pure_a effect_n of_o necessity_n shall_v un-church_n other_o for_o though_o no_o necessity_n can_v dispense_v with_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n because_o the_o observance_n of_o they_o depend_v whole_o upon_o our_o will_n and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n can_v happen_v to_o we_o as_o can_v put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o a_o willing_a mind_n yet_o as_o for_o positive_a institution_n there_o be_v a_o thousand_o necessity_n may_v occur_v any_o one_o of_o which_o may_v render_v they_o whole_o unpracticable_a and_o then_o no_o man_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v impossible_a as_o for_o instance_n the_o whole_a family_n of_o aaron_n may_v have_v be_v extinct_a and_o if_o it_o have_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o positive_a institution_n by_o which_o god_n require_v the_o jew_n to_o choose_v their_o priest_n out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o aaron_n must_v have_v be_v whole_o unpracticable_a and_o consequent_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o must_v have_v for_o ever_o expire_v and_o they_o must_v have_v be_v oblige_v notwithstanding_o that_o positive_a institution_n either_o whole_o to_o have_v drop_v their_o priesthood_n and_o with_o that_o their_o public_a worship_n which_o be_v much_o more_o necessary_a to_o they_o than_o that_o their_o priest_n shall_v be_v all_o of_o such_o a_o family_n or_o to_o have_v choose_v their_o priest_n out_o of_o other_o family_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n and_o if_o in_o this_o exigence_n they_o have_v do_v the_o late_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o create_v the_o necessity_n must_v thereby_o have_v design_o dispense_v with_o its_o own_o institution_n and_o so_o have_v leave_v they_o free_a to_o make_v priest_n out_o of_o other_o family_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o ever_o the_o divine_a providence_n do_v by_o unavoidable_a necessity_n deprive_v any_o church_n of_o its_o episcopacy_n it_o thereby_o for_o the_o present_a at_o least_o and_o whilst_o the_o necessity_n continue_v releases_z it_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o allow_v it_o to_o administer_v its_o government_n and_o disscipline_n by_o a_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o so_o long_o as_o it_o do_v not_o renounce_v the_o episcopacy_n but_o still_o continue_v in_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n that_o enjoy_v it_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o and_o communicate_v with_o as_o a_o true_a member_n though_o a_o maim_a one_o of_o the_o church_n catholic_n for_o the_o catholic_n church_n never_o deny_v her_o communion_n to_o any_o christian_a or_o community_n of_o christian_n upon_o any_o unavoidable_a deviation_n from_o positive_a institution_n it_o be_v without_o doubt_n as_o great_a a_o deviation_n from_o positive_a institution_n for_o layman_n to_o baptise_v as_o for_o a_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n to_o govern_v or_o ordain_v etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o catholic_n church_n always_o allow_v the_o baptism_n of_o layman_n as_o deem_v baptism_n in_o itself_o more_o necessary_a than_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n by_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n and_o therefore_o where_o such_o person_n can_v not_o be_v have_v she_o think_v meet_v rather_o to_o admit_v that_o layman_n shall_v administer_v it_o than_o to_o suffer_v such_o as_o be_v qualify_v for_o it_o to_o die_v unbaptise_v and_o why_o may_v we_o not_o reasonable_o suppose_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n will_v admit_v presbyter_n to_o govern_v and_o ordain_v where_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n to_o be_v have_v since_o it_o have_v admit_v layman_n to_o baptise_v where_o there_o be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o presbyter_n to_o be_v have_v since_o the_o late_a be_v as_o great_a a_o deflection_n from_o positive_a institution_n as_o the_o former_a and_o if_o the_o catholic_n church_n may_v be_v reasonable_o presume_v to_o allow_v it_o in_o such_o necessary_a case_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v either_o that_o she_o have_v not_o authority_n enough_o to_o provide_v against_o she_o own_o necessity_n which_o suppose_v she_o to_o be_v very_o defective_a or_o that_o her_o allowance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o authorise_v such_o person_n to_o rule_n and_o ordain_v as_o well_o as_o to_o baptise_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o be_v not_o authorize_v by_o positive_a institution_n but_o though_o a_o community_n of_o christian_n may_v be_v a_o true_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o in_o communion_n with_o it_o though_o it_o have_v no_o episcopacy_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a case_n that_o if_o it_o reject_v the_o episcopacy_n and_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o it_o thereby_o whole_o divide_v itself_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o whether_o episcopacy_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n or_o no_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o for_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n at_o least_o all_o those_o church_n into_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v be_v distribute_v have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o episcopal_a government_n and_o discipline_n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o now_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o episcopal_a communion_n as_o such_o must_v in_o so_o do_v separate_a themselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o church_n for_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n together_o and_o then_o either_o all_o those_o church_n must_v be_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o consequent_o during_o all_o that_o time_n there_o must_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o visible_a catholic_n church_n upon_o earth_n or_o else_o those_o community_n of_o christian_n which_o separate_v from_o all_o those_o church_n must_v be_v schism_n and_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n sect_n ix_o concern_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ._n have_v in_o the_o forego_n section_n treat_v at_o large_a concern_v the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n show_v who_o the_o minister_n be_v by_o who_o he_o rule_v and_o govern_v it_o and_o these_o be_v all_o include_v under_o a_o fourfold_a rank_n and_o order_n first_o the_o first_o and_o supreme_a minister_n by_o which_o christ_n rule_v his_o kingdom_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n second_o the_o second_o and_o next_o to_o he_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o god._n three_o the_o three_o be_v prince_n and_o civil_a governor_n four_o the_o last_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n i._o the_o supreme_a minister_n by_o which_o christ_n rule_v his_o kingdom_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o
bishop_n be_v not_o consign_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n but_o extend_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n for_o so_o s._n paul_n whether_o paul_n or_o apollo_n or_o cephas_n all_o be_v you_o and_o you_o be_v christ_n that_o be_v they_o be_v all_o minister_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o common_a of_o which_o you_o be_v member_n and_o as_o such_o you_o have_v all_o a_o share_n in_o they_o 1_o cor._n 3.22_o 23._o yet_o it_o be_v the_o particular_a application_n of_o this_o their_o general_a capacity_n to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a number_n of_o christian_n or_o congregation_n of_o christian_n that_o constitute_v they_o particular_a church_n and_o be_v first_o authorize_v minister_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o into_o the_o particular_a church_n they_o be_v send_v to_o all_o that_o church-authority_n and_o power_n by_o which_o it_o act_n and_o operate_v as_o a_o church_n so_o that_o without_o pastor_n or_o governor_n particular_a church_n be_v nothing_o but_o so_o many_o body_n without_o soul_n to_o animate_v and_o act_v they_o and_o therefore_o as_o in_o natural_a body_n the_o form_n that_o act_v they_o do_v also_o constitute_v their_o kind_a and_o species_n so_o in_o these_o ecclesistical_a body_n the_o pastor_n and_o governor_n that_o move_v and_o act_v they_o as_o church_n do_v also_o constitute_v they_o church_n what_o these_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o governor_n be_v i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v hereafter_o when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n it_o be_v sufficient_a at_o present_a to_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o they_o to_o the_o constitute_v particular_a church_n seven_o the_o church_n be_v one_o universal_a society_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n distribute_v into_o particular_a church_n hold_v communion_n with_o each_o other_o by_o hold_v communion_n with_o each_o other_o i_o mean_v own_v each_o other_o as_o part_n of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o admit_v each_o other_o member_n as_o occasion_n serve_v into_o actual_a communion_n with_o they_o in_o all_o their_o religious_a office_n it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n there_o be_v sundry_a prudential_a act_n of_o communion_n pass_v between_o they_o such_o as_o their_o form_v and_o communicatory_a letter_n by_o which_o the_o holy_a bishop_n give_v a_o account_n to_o each_o other_o of_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o their_o respective_a church_n and_o consult_v each_o other_o judgement_n about_o they_o but_o these_o be_v not_o at_o all_o essential_a to_o that_o communion_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v as_o true_a church_n to_o maintain_v with_o one_o another_o all_o the_o communion_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o as_o they_o be_v similar_v part_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o divide_v into_o separate_a church_n so_o as_o to_o exclude_v each_o other_o member_n from_o communicate_v in_o each_o other_o worship_n when_o ever_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o travel_v from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o for_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v no_o rupture_n between_o distant_a church_n no_o declare_a disow_v of_o each_o other_o no_o express_a refusal_n of_o any_o act_n of_o communion_n to_o each_o other_o member_n they_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o maintain_v all_o necessary_a communion_n with_o each_o other_o and_o that_o this_o communion_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a between_o all_o those_o particular_a church_n into_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v distribute_v will_v evident_o appear_v from_o these_o four_o consideration_n first_o that_o by_o baptism_n as_o be_v show_v before_o all_o christian_a people_n be_v make_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o by_o be_v make_v member_n of_o it_o they_o be_v all_o oblige_a to_o communicate_v with_o it_o for_o how_o can_v they_o act_v as_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o hold_v no_o communication_n with_o the_o whole_a they_o who_o be_v member_n of_o any_o society_n have_v not_o only_o a_o right_a to_o communicate_v in_o all_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o it_o but_o also_o a_o obligation_n to_o communicate_v in_o all_o common_a office_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o since_o by_o baptism_n we_o be_v make_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n we_o be_v thereby_o not_o only_o entitle_v to_o partake_v with_o it_o in_o all_o its_o privilege_n but_o also_o oblige_v to_o join_v with_o it_o in_o all_o its_o office_n but_o than_o second_o it_o be_v far_a to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v all_o distribute_v into_o particular_a church_n we_o can_v no_o otherwise_o communicate_v with_o it_o than_o by_o communicate_v with_o some_o particular_a church_n for_o how_o can_v we_o communicate_v with_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v all_o distribute_v into_o part_n without_o communicate_v with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o since_o the_o whole_a be_v nothing_o but_o only_a a_o collection_n of_o all_o the_o part_n what_o communion_n can_v they_o hold_v with_o the_o whole_a who_o hold_v no_o communion_n with_o any_o part_n of_o it_o so_o long_o therefore_o as_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o visible_a catholic_n church_n upon_o earth_n we_o be_v oblige_v by_o our_o baptism_n unless_o necessity_n hinder_v we_o to_o maintain_v a_o visible_a communion_n with_o it_o and_o so_o long_o as_o this_o catholic_n church_n be_v all_o distribute_v into_o so_o many_o particular_a visible_a church_n we_o can_v visible_o communicate_v with_o it_o unless_o we_o communicate_v with_o some_o one_o of_o those_o particular_a church_n for_o how_o can_v we_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n when_o we_o be_v out_o of_o communion_n with_o all_o the_o part_n unless_o we_o can_v find_v a_o body_n to_o communicate_v with_o without_o all_o its_o part_n or_o some_o universal_a church_n without_o all_o particular_a church_n but_o than_o three_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o as_o we_o can_v communicate_v with_o the_o universal_a church_n without_o communicate_v with_o some_o particular_a one_o so_o neither_o do_v we_o communicate_v with_o the_o universal_a church_n by_o communicate_v with_o any_o particular_a one_o unless_o that_o particular_a one_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n universal_a for_o if_o i_o can_v communicate_v with_o the_o whole_a without_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v impossible_a i_o shall_v communicate_v with_o the_o whole_a unless_o i_o communicate_v with_o some_o part_n that_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v as_o possible_a for_o a_o finger_n to_o communicate_v with_o a_o body_n by_o be_v join_v to_o a_o arm_n that_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o christian_n to_o communicate_v with_o the_o church_n catholic_n by_o be_v join_v to_o a_o church_n that_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n catholic_n but_o then_o four_a and_o last_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n can_v be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n that_o separate_v itself_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n that_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n for_o they_o who_o separate_v from_o any_o part_n of_o any_o whole_a must_v necessary_o separate_v from_o the_o whole_a because_o the_o whole_a be_v nothing_o but_o all_o the_o part_n together_o and_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o they_o who_o be_v separate_v from_o any_o one_o part_n be_v yet_o unite_v to_o all_o how_o then_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o any_o church_n to_o separate_v itself_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o any_o other_o church_n which_o be_v a_o true_a part_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n without_o separate_v itself_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n itself_o since_o the_o church_n catholic_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o collection_n of_o all_o true_a church_n and_o to_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n unite_v to_o all_o true_a church_n and_o separate_v from_o one_o true_a church_n be_v the_o same_o absurdity_n as_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o all_o true_a church_n and_o yet_o unite_v to_o one_o in_o short_a the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o by_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o its_o part_n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o break_v communion_n with_o any_o one_o part_n must_v necessary_o disunite_v themselves_o from_o the_o whole_a for_o when_o two_o church_n separate_v from_o one_o another_o it_o must_v be_v either_o because_o the_o one_o require_v such_o term_n of_o communion_n as_o be_v not_o catholic_n or_o because_o the_o other_o refuse_v such_o as_o be_v now_o that_o church_n which_o require_v sinful_a or_o uncatholick_a term_n of_o communion_n do_v thereby_o exclude_v not_o only_o one_o but_o all_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n from_o its_o communion_n because_o they_o
be_v all_o equal_o oblige_v not_o to_o communicate_v with_o any_o church_n upon_o sinful_a term_n of_o communion_n and_o that_o church_n which_o exclude_v all_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n from_o its_o communion_n must_v in_o so_o do_v separate_a itself_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o church_n which_o refuse_v the_o communion_n of_o any_o other_o church_n upon_o lawful_a and_o catholic_n term_n do_v thereby_o separate_v itself_o from_o communion_n of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n because_o it_o separate_v from_o a_o part_n that_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o for_o that_o church_n which_o may_v be_v lawful_o communicate_v with_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o all_o other_o church_n that_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o therefore_o that_o church_n which_o separate_v from_o its_o communion_n can_v be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o church_n that_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o how_o then_o can_v this_o separate_a church_n be_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n when_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o any_o one_o of_o those_o church_n of_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v all_o those_o particular_a church_n therefore_o into_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v distribute_v must_v be_v in_o communion_n with_o each_o other_o otherwise_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v distribution_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o they_o be_v only_o so_o many_o schism_n and_o division_n from_o it_o for_o if_o every_o christian_a be_v oblige_v by_o his_o baptism_n to_o communicate_v with_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o if_o he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o communicate_v with_o it_o than_o by_o communicate_v with_o some_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o last_o if_o no_o particular_a church_n can_v be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n catholic_n which_o be_v not_o in_o communion_n with_o all_o the_o church_n of_o which_o the_o church_n catholic_n consist_v than_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o all_o those_o church_n into_o which_o the_o church_n catholic_n be_v distribute_v shall_v maintain_v a_o catholic_n communion_n with_o one_o another_o eight_o and_o last_o the_o communion_n which_o these_o particular_a church_n into_o which_o the_o catholic_n society_n of_o christian_n be_v distribute_v hold_v with_o each_o other_o be_v threefold_a 1._o in_o all_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a faith_n 2._o in_o all_o the_o essential_o of_o christiâ—n_a worship_n 3._o in_o all_o the_o essentials_n of_o christian_a discipline_n i._o in_o all_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a faith_n by_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a faith_n i_o mean_v those_o doctrine_n the_o belief_n of_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o christianity_n for_o as_o in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n there_o be_v some_o first_o principle_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a scheme_n of_o their_o doctrine_n depend_v and_o the_o denial_n of_o which_o like_o the_o remove_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o build_n dissolve_v and_o ruin_v the_o whole_a structure_n so_o in_o christianity_n there_o be_v some_o principle_n so_o fundamental_a to_o it_o as_o that_o the_o removal_n of_o they_o shake_v the_o whole_a scheme_n of_o it_o in_o piece_n now_o the_o great_a fundamental_a as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o be_v jesus_n christ_n for_o other_o foundation_n can_v no_o man_n lay_v than_o that_o be_v lay_v which_o be_v jesus_n christ_n 1_o cor._n 3.11_o so_o that_o by_o remove_v the_o belief_n of_o jesus_n christ_n from_o the_o christian_a religion_n we_o necessary_o sink_v and_o dissolve_v the_o whole_a structure_n and_o according_o the_o apostle_n pronounce_v those_o man_n apostate_n from_o christianity_n who_o hold_v not_o the_o head_n which_o be_v jesus_n christ_n col._n 2.19_o but_o yet_o the_o bare_a belief_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o of_o this_o proposition_n that_o christ_n come_v from_o god_n and_o be_v his_o messiah_n and_o anoint_v be_v not_o all_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o include_v not_o only_o his_o mission_n from_o god_n but_o also_o the_o end_n of_o his_o mission_n viz._n to_o be_v a_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man._n for_o christianity_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o natural_a religion_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o mediator_n as_o consist_v whole_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o mediator_n together_o with_o the_o duty_n thence_o arise_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o proposition_n the_o mediatorship_n of_o christ_n necessary_o and_o immediate_o imply_v it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v without_o innovate_a the_o whole_a religion_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o quite_o different_a doctrine_n from_o true_a and_o real_a christianity_n for_o this_o proposition_n that_o christ_n come_v from_o god_n to_o mediate_v between_o god_n and_o man_n include_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o proposition_n be_v either_o so_o necessary_o include_v in_o it_o or_o so_o inseparable_o conjoin_v with_o it_o as_o that_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o do_v by_o necessary_a and_o immediate_a consequence_n overthrow_v the_o mediation_n of_o our_o saviour_n it_o must_v be_v essential_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o more_o necessary_a connection_n there_o be_v between_o any_o particular_a doctrine_n and_o this_o all-comprehending_a doctrine_n of_o the_o mediation_n the_o more_o necessary_a and_o essential_a it_o be_v to_o the_o christian_a faith._n now_o whosoever_o believe_v not_o or_o at_o least_o deny_v any_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v not_o a_o christian_a and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o he_o want_v a_o part_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o denominate_v man_n christian_n but_o also_o because_o by_o disbelieve_v that_o part_n he_o do_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n overthrow_v the_o whole_a of_o christianity_n for_o so_o tertul._n de_fw-fr praescr_n c._n 37._o express_o assert_n si_fw-la haeretici_fw-la sunt_fw-la christiani_n esse_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la i._n e._n they_o who_o be_v heretic_n can_v be_v christian_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o heretic_n who_o be_v such_o as_o obstinate_o deny_v any_o fundamental_a article_n of_o christianity_n be_v in_o scripture_n rank_v in_o the_o same_o câ—ass_n with_o heathen_n and_o infidel_n for_o all_o true_a christian_n be_v require_v to_o shun_v and_o avoid_v they_o as_o unclean_a person_n the_o very_a touch_n of_o who_o conversation_n be_v enough_o to_o defile_v they_o rom._n 16.17_o and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v require_v to_o anathematise_v or_o exclude_v they_o from_o all_o christian_a communion_n gal._n 1.8_o to_o reject_v they_o tit._n 3.10_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o they_o 1_o tim._n 6.5_o that_o be_v to_o treat_v they_o as_o heathen_n and_o infidel_n who_o have_v no_o right_a or_o title_n to_o christian_a communion_n and_o if_o heretical_a person_n be_v to_o be_v thus_o treat_v then_o much_o more_o be_v heretical_a church_n and_o if_o every_o single_a heretic_n be_v condemn_v of_o himself_o as_o the_o apostle_n affirm_v tit._n 3.11_o i_o e._n excommunicate_v by_o his_o own_o sentence_n or_o doctrine_n whereby_o he_o voluntary_o depart_v from_o the_o church_n and_o so_o cut_v off_o himself_o from_o its_o communion_n then_o certain_o so_o be_v every_o heretical_a community_n and_o therefore_o as_o such_o must_v be_v utter_o unqualify_v for_o christian_a communion_n and_o if_o heresy_n excommunicate_v not_o only_o heretical_a person_n but_o heretical_a society_n than_o a_o common_a agreement_n in_o all_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a faith_n which_o be_v the_o opposite_a of_o heresy_n be_v necessary_o include_v in_o catholic_n communion_n and_o according_o the_o scripture_n frequent_o press_v all_o christian_a people_n to_o this_o common_a agreement_n as_o to_o a_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o their_o communion_n with_o each_o other_o for_o so_o they_o be_v require_v to_o mind_n or_o think_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n phil._n 2.2_o to_o stand_v fast_o in_o one_o spirit_n with_o one_o mind_n 2_o cor._n 13.11_o to_o walk_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o think_v the_o same_o thing_n phil._n 1.27_o to_o be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o in_o the_o same_o judgement_n 1_o cor._n 1.10_o to_o hold_v fast_o the_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n 2_o tim._n 1.13_o to_o strive_v together_o for_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n phil._n 1.27_o and_o to_o keep_v that_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o we_o 1_o tim._n 6.20_o which_o be_v that_o one_o form_n of_o doctrine_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o we_o rom·_fw-la 6.17_o the_o meaning_n of_o all_o which_o be_v not_o to_o oblige_v we_o to_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o judgement_n in_o all_o point_n
veneration_n as_o i_o know_v your_o holy_a presbyter_n do_v according_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n let_v we_o be_v careful_a say_v he_o that_o we_o do_v not_o oppose_v the_o bishop_n as_o we_o will_v be_v obedient_a to_o god_n and_o if_o any_o man_n observe_v the_o silence_n of_o his_o bishop_n let_v he_o reverence_v he_o so_o much_o the_o more_o for_o every_o one_o that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n appoint_v to_o be_v his_o steward_n we_o ought_v to_o receive_v he_o as_o the_o master_n himself_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a we_o ought_v to_o respect_v the_o bishop_n as_o our_o lord_n himself_o from_o whence_o i_o infer_v first_o that_o at_o the_o write_n of_o these_o epistle_n which_o be_v not_o above_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o s._n john_n there_o be_v bishop_n every_o where_o constitute_v over_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o he_o not_o only_a mention_n several_a church_n that_o have_v bishop_n actual_o preside_v over_o they_o but_o declare_v bishop_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a ordination_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o have_v their_o promotion_n not_o from_o man_n but_o from_o god_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o trallian_n he_o bid_v they_o obey_v their_o bishop_n as_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v command_v they_o in_o which_o he_o necessary_o suppose_v bishop_n to_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o then_o he_o go_v on_o he_o who_o be_v within_o the_o altar_n that_o be_v within_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v clean_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n he_o be_v without_o the_o altar_n who_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o if_o any_o christian_a act_v without_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v without_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n then_o to_o be_v sure_o no_o community_n of_o christian_n that_o do_v so_o can_v be_v esteem_v a_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o since_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o primitive_a age_n bishop_n be_v a_o divine_a ordinance_n and_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o necessary_a to_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o church_n we_o may_v from_o hence_o just_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o church_n without_o they_o and_o second_o we_o may_v from_o hence_o also_o infer_v that_o since_o there_o be_v bishop_n in_o this_o early_a age_n preside_v over_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n several_a of_o they_o at_o least_o receive_v their_o episcopal_a order_n immediate_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o these_o epistle_n be_v write_v ignatius_n himself_o have_v be_v above_o forty_o year_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n at_o which_o time_n sundry_a of_o the_o apostle_n be_v live_v and_o therefore_o consider_v the_o singular_a eminence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n whereof_o he_o be_v bishop_n as_o be_v immediate_o plant_v by_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o that_o wherein_o the_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n first_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n and_o consider_v also_o that_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o all_o the_o church_n they_o plant_v it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o he_o receive_v his_o ordination_n immediate_o from_o their_o hand_n and_o so_o s._n chrysostom_n tom._n 5._o edit_fw-la savil._n p._n 499._o express_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o admire_v ignatius_n for_o that_o he_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n but_o because_o he_o obtain_v his_o dignity_n from_o those_o holy_a man_n and_o the_o sacred_a hand_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n have_v be_v lay_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n of_o who_o ignatius_n make_v honourable_a mention_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o christian_a church_n will_v ever_o have_v so_o universal_o admit_v of_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a they_o do_v in_o ignatius_n time_n when_o the_o apostle_n be_v live_v have_v not_o some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o apostle_n immediate_o and_o consider_v how_o much_o s._n john_n who_o survive_v the_o apostle_n be_v reverence_v to_o the_o last_o through_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n what_o likelihood_n be_v there_o that_o those_o very_a church_n shall_v so_o far_o contemn_v both_o he_o and_o they_o even_o whilst_o they_o be_v live_v among_o they_o as_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o new_a order_n of_o man_n without_o their_o authority_n to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v they_o but_o that_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o apostle_n do_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n ordain_v several_a bishop_n to_o preside_v over_o several_a church_n be_v most_o certain_a if_o any_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o ordain_v dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n bishop_n of_o athens_n caius_n of_o thessalonica_n archyppus_fw-la of_o colosse_n onesimus_n of_o ephesus_n antipas_n of_o pergamus_n euphroditus_fw-la of_o philippi_n crescens_n of_o the_o gaul_n erastus_n of_o macedonia_n trophimus_n of_o arles_n jason_n of_o tarsus_n titus_n of_o corinth_n onisiphorus_fw-la of_o colophon_n quartus_fw-la of_o berytus_n paul_n the_o proconsul_n of_o narbona_n vid._n bishop_n tailor_n of_o episcopacy_n sect._n 18._o but_o than_o three_o and_o last_o from_o hence_o i_o also_o infer_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o age_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o superior_a order_n to_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n for_o ignatius_n not_o only_o enjoin_v the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n to_o obey_v their_o bishop_n but_o also_o press_v they_o thereunto_o by_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o by_o christ_n command_n they_o be_v to_o obey_v their_o bishop_n then_o by_o christ_n institution_n their_o bishop_n be_v their_o superior_n thus_o much_o therefore_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o ignatius_n that_o in_o the_o apostolic_a age_n bishop_n be_v universal_o admit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o authority_n they_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o contend_v for_o and_o now_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o next_o age_n who_o converse_v with_o those_o that_o be_v conversant_a with_o the_o apostle_n of_o which_o number_n be_v justin_n martyr_n hegesippus_n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n irenaeus_n and_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 133._o which_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n this_o writer_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o christianity_n to_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o public_a worship_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n a_o precedent_n or_o preside_v ecclesiastic_a in_o the_o mother_n church_n who_o do_v there_o consecrate_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o deacon_n to_o distribute_v it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v present_a and_o carry_v it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a and_o who_o do_v receive_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o dispose_v and_o manage_v the_o stock_n of_o the_o church_n now_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o bishop_n title_n be_v evident_a for_o so_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n who_o be_v justin_n martyr_n cotemporary_a use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d promiscuous_o still_v publius_n bishop_n of_o athens_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o precedent_n and_o quadratus_n his_o successor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bishop_n vid._n euseb._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o next_o after_o he_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o hegesippus_n who_o as_o s._n jerom_n de_fw-fr script_n eccles._n tell_v we_o live_v very_o near_o to_o the_o apostolic_a age_n he_o write_v five_o book_n of_o commentary_n some_o fragment_n of_o which_o be_v preserve_v in_o eusebius_n his_o history_n in_o which_o he_o not_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o several_a bishop_n with_o who_o he_o converse_v in_o his_o journey_n from_o judea_n to_o rome_n and_o of_o primus_fw-la bishop_n of_o corinth_n by_o name_n and_o afterward_o of_o anicetus_n soter_n
obscure_v and_o burdensome_a and_o narrow_a it_o hence_o follow_v that_o that_o remnant_n of_o jew_n who_o receive_v and_o embrace_v it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o renounce_v their_o old_a religion_n that_o they_o still_o admit_v and_o profess_v and_o adhere_v to_o it_o under_o its_o great_a advantage_n and_o improvement_n that_o they_o renounce_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o only_o its_o comparative_a defect_n and_o do_v only_o admit_v of_o these_o new_a reformation_n of_o it_o by_o which_o our_o saviour_n advance_v it_o to_o its_o utmost_a lustre_n and_o perfection_n and_o render_v it_o infinite_o more_o clear_a and_o easy_a and_o extensive_a and_o since_o it_o be_v their_o old_a religion_n thus_o reform_v and_o improve_v that_o they_o still_o embrace_v and_o continue_v in_o upon_o their_o turn_a christian_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o do_v not_o become_v a_o new_a distinct_a church_n but_o be_v only_o a_o continue_a succession_n of_o the_o old_a one_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o christian_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v sometime_o call_v jew_n rev._n 2.9_o i_o e._n reform_v jew_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o true_a christian_n and_o sometime_o the_o israel_n of_o god_n gal._n 6.16_o and_o sometime_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n gal._n 3.7_o and_o sometime_o a_o choose_a generation_n a_o royal_a priesthood_n a_o holy_a nation_n a_o peculiar_a people_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a character_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o by_o their_o faith_n and_o religion_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o true_a spiritual_a and_o mystic_a judaisme_n they_o be_v jew_n and_o israelite_n and_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n though_o they_o be_v not_o all_o so_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n as_o the_o apostle_n distinguish_v 1_o cor._n 10.18_o and_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v call_v the_o new_a jerusalem_n rev._n 3.12_o because_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o old_a jerusalem_n or_o jewish_a church_n renew_v and_o enlarge_v eight_o and_o last_o that_o to_o this_o individual_a church_n or_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n thus_o reform_v and_o improve_v be_v superad_v all_o those_o gentile_n that_o be_v afterward_o convert_v to_o christianity_n when_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v reject_v our_o saviour_n his_o kingdom_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a narrow_a compass_n and_o consist_v only_o of_o one_o single_a congregation_n of_o christian_n in_o jerusalem_n which_o through_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o indefatigable_a industry_n of_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n be_v by_o degree_n spread_v and_o dilate_a over_o all_o the_o world._n for_o this_o single_a congregation_n be_v the_o primitive_a root_n out_o of_o which_o the_o vast_a stock_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n spring_v which_o have_v since_o branch_v forth_o itself_o into_o particular_a church_n to_o all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o be_v of_o this_o church_n that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v act_v 2.47_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o lord_n add_v to_o the_o church_n daily_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v save_v so_o that_o all_o that_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v but_o so_o many_o addition_n to_o this_o primitive_a church_n so_o many_o live_a stone_n incorporate_v into_o this_o spiritual_a building_n which_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o its_o builder_n do_v soon_o increase_v and_o multiply_v into_o several_a other_o congregation_n and_o these_o congregation_n though_o they_o be_v several_a yet_o be_v not_o separate_v or_o independent_a but_o continue_v all_o of_o they_o unite_v to_o the_o first_o as_o homogeneous_a part_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o same_o body_n or_o distinct_a apartment_n superad_v to_o the_o same_o build_n so_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n begin_v in_o one_o congregation_n and_o by_o degree_n enlarge_v itself_o like_o a_o fruitful_a stock_n by_o branch_a forth_o itself_o into_o other_o congregation_n in_o a_o continue_a unity_n with_o its_o own_o body_n which_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o worship_n and_o discipline_n be_v afterward_o form_v into_o several_a though_o not_o separate_v particular_a church_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o particular_a pastor_n and_o governor_n and_o thus_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n that_o be_v now_o in_o the_o world_n be_v only_o so_o many_o line_n draw_v from_o this_o primitive_a centre_n and_o unite_v in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n particular_o that_o they_o all_o of_o they_o constitute_v but_o one_o catholic_n church_n because_o they_o all_o grow_v out_o of_o one_o and_o so_o be_v but_o compart_v of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o root_n and_o be_v only_o that_o one_o primitive_a church_n multiply_v into_o several_a church_n live_v in_o the_o same_o catholic_n communion_n and_o unity_n and_o according_o the_o gentile_a convert_v be_v say_v to_o be_v graft_v into_o the_o jewish_a church_n which_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o good_a olive_n tree_n in_o rom._n 11.17_o 18_o for_o if_o some_o of_o the_o branch_n that_o be_v the_o unbelieve_a jew_n be_v break_v off_o i._n e._n reject_v from_o be_v any_o more_o the_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n and_o thou_o be_v a_o wild_a olive_n tree_n grow_v in_o the_o wild_a common_a of_o the_o world_n without_o the_o pale_a and_o enclosure_n of_o god_n church_n be_v graft_v in_o among_o they_o i._n e._n incorporate_v with_o the_o believe_a jew_n and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o their_o church_n and_o with_o they_o partake_v of_o the_o root_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n i._n e._n communicate_a with_o they_o in_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o abraham_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o church_n boast_v not_o against_o the_o branch_n but_o if_o thou_o boast_v consider_v thou_o bear_v not_o the_o root_n but_o the_o root_n thou_o i._n e._n the_o jewish_a church_n grow_v not_o out_o of_o thou_o but_o thou_o out_o of_o that_o she_o be_v no_o branch_n of_o thou_o but_o thou_o of_o she_o as_o be_v ingraft_v into_o her_o stock_n and_o add_v to_o her_o communion_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o convert_v gentile_n be_v all_o but_o so_o many_o superaddition_n to_o that_o primitive_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v the_o only_a remainder_n of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n and_o which_o from_o one_o single_a congregation_n do_v by_o degree_n increase_v and_o multiply_v itself_o into_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o particular_a church_n in_o union_n with_o itself_o from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o in_o short_a be_v the_o progress_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n which_o from_o adam_n to_o abraham_n consist_v of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v true_a worshipper_n of_o god_n of_o whatsoever_o kindred_n or_o nation_n from_o abraham_n to_o jesus_n christ_n principal_o of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n and_o when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o nation_n have_v revolt_v from_o christ_n and_o renounce_v their_o relation_n to_o he_o his_o kingdom_n extend_v no_o far_a than_o to_o the_o small_a remnant_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o adhere_v to_o he_o who_o make_v up_o but_o one_o single_a congregation_n which_o congregation_n by_o the_o diligence_n of_o its_o minister_n and_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n increase_v and_o propagate_v from_o itself_o vast_a number_n of_o other_o congregation_n and_o these_o be_v form_v into_o particular_a church_n which_o like_o so_o many_o conquer_a province_n be_v still_o unite_v to_o that_o primitive_a kingdom_n till_o at_o last_o by_o a_o continue_a accession_n of_o new_a conquest_n it_o be_v spread_v and_o enlarge_v into_o a_o universal_a empire_n sect_n viii_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v phrase_n of_o a_o promiscuous_a use_n in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o do_v import_v the_o same_o thing_n thus_o matth._n 16.18_o 19_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n where_o the_o church_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o thus_o to_o be_v translate_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n col._n 1.13_o and_o call_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n 1_o thess._n 2.12_o import_v no_o more_o than_o to_o be_v make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n and_o thus_o also_o by_o the_o kingdom_n matt._n 13.38_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n matth._n 21.31_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n matt._n 11.12_o and_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n rev._n 11.15_o no_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v intend_v but_o only_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n i_o confess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n take_v in_o the_o large_a sense_n extend_v a_o great_a deal_n far_o than_o the_o
they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n where_o that_o phrase_n in_o the_o name_n plain_o import_v as_o it_o general_o do_v in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n by_o the_o authority_n so_o that_o by_o this_o commission_n christ_n minister_n be_v authorize_v and_o constitute_v the_o legal_a proxy_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o those_o bless_a person_n to_o seal_v the_o new_a covenant_n with_o the_o baptismal_a sign_n to_o those_o who_o they_o baptize_v and_o thereby_o legal_o to_o oblige_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o perform_v the_o promise_n of_o it_o to_o all_o those_o baptise_a person_n who_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o for_o that_o the_o baptismal_a sign_n be_v a_o legal_a engagement_n upon_o god_n as_o well_o as_o we_o to_o perform_v the_o new_a covenant_n be_v evident_a from_o mark_n 16.16_o he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v where_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o baptism_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n do_v confer_v a_o right_n to_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o since_o faith_n confer_v it_o only_o as_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n baptism_n must_v confer_v it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o according_o s._n peter_n exhort_v he_o convert_v to_o repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o you_o shall_v receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o baptism_n as_o well_o as_o repentance_n have_v a_o great_a influence_n on_o our_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o our_o communication_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n since_o therefore_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v the_o whole_a condition_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o remission_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o baptism_n do_v not_o influence_n it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o so_o also_o in_o baptism_n we_o be_v say_v to_o wash_v away_o our_o sin_n i._n e._n the_o guilt_n of_o they_o act_v 22.16_o because_o the_o sign_n of_o baptism_n seal_v to_o we_o on_o god_n part_n the_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o baptism_n be_v a_o federal_a rite_n in_o which_o god_n and_o we_o do_v seal_v and_o ratify_v to_o one_o another_o each_o other_o part_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o it_o be_v this_o seal_v that_o make_v the_o covenant_n oblige_v to_o both_o party_n and_o give_v to_o each_o a_o legal_a claim_n and_o title_n to_o each_o other_o promise_n and_o engagement_n to_o god_n it_o give_v a_o legal_a title_n to_o all_o that_o duty_n which_o we_o promise_v and_o to_o we_o it_o give_v a_o legal_a title_n to_o all_o those_o blessing_n which_o god_n promise_v so_o that_o till_o such_o time_n as_o we_o be_v baptise_a the_o new_a covenant_n be_v not_o strike_v between_o god_n and_o we_o nor_o have_v we_o any_o right_a or_o title_n to_o any_o of_o the_o blessing_n promise_v in_o it_o and_o though_o we_o shall_v perform_v all_o that_o duty_n which_o the_o covenant_n require_v yet_o this_o will_v not_o at_o all_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o blessing_n it_o promise_n for_o he_o who_o engage_v to_o walk_v a_o mile_n for_o i_o upon_o my_o promise_n to_o give_v he_o a_o thousand_o pound_n have_v upon_o his_o performance_n a_o just_a claim_n and_o title_n to_o the_o whole_a sum_n whereas_o he_o that_o walk_v ten_o mile_n for_o i_o without_o any_o such_o promise_n have_v a_o right_a to_o no_o more_o than_o what_o in_o strict_a justice_n he_o deserve_v and_o therefore_o since_o what_o god_n promise_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n infinite_o exceed_v the_o merit_n of_o what_o he_o require_v our_o performance_n of_o what_o he_o require_v do_v not_o at_o all_o oblige_v he_o to_o bestow_v the_o blessing_n of_o his_o promise_n on_o we_o unless_o we_o perform_v it_o upon_o a_o covenant-engagement_n and_o therefore_o till_o this_o engagement_n be_v make_v and_o seal_v in_o our_o baptism_n we_o can_v have_v no_o promise_n to_o rely_v upon_o and_o though_o we_o shall_v neuâ—r_v so_o hearty_o endeavour_v to_o repent_v we_o canâ—â—t_v claim_v the_o divine_a grace_n and_o assistance_n and_o though_o we_o shall_v actual_o repent_v we_o can_v plead_v â—o_o title_n to_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o though_o we_o shall_v persevere_v in_o well-doing_n to_o the_o end_n we_o can_v challenge_v eternal_a life_n and_o since_o our_o endeavour_n do_v not_o merit_v god_n grace_n nor_o our_o repentance_n his_o pardon_n nor_o our_o perseverance_n eternal_a life_n he_o be_v no_o more_o oblige_v to_o bestow_v these_o blessing_n on_o we_o by_o his_o justice_n than_o he_o be_v by_o his_o promise_n so_o that_o in_o this_o state_n all_o we_o have_v to_o rely_v upon_o be_v the_o hope_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a mercy_n that_o god_n will_v do_v for_o we_o that_o which_o he_o never_o promise_v and_o bestow_v upon_o we_o that_o which_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o but_o when_o once_o we_o have_v strike_v covenant_n with_o he_o in_o baptism_n we_o have_v he_o fast_o oblige_v to_o we_o to_o perform_v his_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n whenever_o we_o perform_v we_o and_o our_o be_v thus_o tie_v together_o as_o one_o party_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n by_o this_o federal_a rite_n of_o baptism_n be_v that_o which_o make_v we_o one_o catholic_n church_n or_o community_n for_o our_o admission_n into_o this_o new_a covenant_n which_o be_v the_o church_n charter_n be_v our_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v by_o be_v entitle_v to_o all_o the_o blessing_n that_o belong_v to_o christian_n in_o common_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n that_o we_o become_v member_n of_o the_o christian_a community_n and_o hence_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o body_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 12.13_o because_o baptism_n which_o be_v our_o admission_n into_o the_o christian_a covenant_n be_v only_o in_o other_o word_n our_o admission_n into_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o body_n of_o christian_a people_n join_v and_o confederate_v by_o the_o new_a covenant_n four_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o universal_a society_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n incorporate_v by_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o baptism_n under_o jesus_n christ_n its_o supreme_a head_n and_o it_o be_v this_o also_o that_o make_v all_o christian_a people_n one_o body_n and_o society_n because_o they_o be_v all_o unite_a under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n for_o as_o several_a neighbour_a congregation_n be_v call_v in_o scripture_n one_o church_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o because_o they_o be_v all_o under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o bishop_n so_o all_o the_o church_n under_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n be_v in_o scripture_n call_v one_o church_n because_o they_o be_v all_o under_o one_o governor_n even_o jesus_n christ_n the_o supreme_a bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o according_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o body_n i._n e._n one_o church_n so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o lord_n or_o supreme_a governor_n of_o that_o church_n eph._n 4.4_o 5._o and_o in_o col._n 1.18_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o this_o body_n the_o church_n and_o again_o eph._n 5.23_o that_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o wife_n even_o as_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n for_o christ_n be_v mediator_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o which_o we_o be_v incorporate_v into_o a_o religious_a society_n it_o must_v be_v under_o he_o as_o our_o immediate_a head_n and_o governor_n that_o we_o be_v incorporate_v by_o it_o because_o as_o he_o be_v mediator_n of_o it_o for_o god_n his_o office_n be_v to_o govern_v we_o for_o and_o under_o god_n according_a to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o five_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o universal_a society_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n distribute_v into_o particular_a church_n which_o distribution_n be_v make_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o divine_a worship_n for_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v a_o vast_a body_n compose_v of_o infinite_a part_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o each_o other_o by_o vast_a distance_n of_o place_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o it_o to_o celebrate_v the_o office_n of_o divine_a worship_n in_o any_o one_o assembly_n or_o congregation_n at_o first_o indeed_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n be_v only_o a_o single_a congregation_n but_o this_o in_o a_o little_a time_n increase_v and_o multiply_v so_o fast_o that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o exercise_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n together_o in_o one_o place_n or_o assembly_n
and_o therefore_o the_o first_o distribution_n of_o it_o be_v into_o several_a congregation_n which_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n as_o be_v similar_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n even_o as_o every_o breath_n of_o air_n be_v call_v air_n and_o every_o drop_n of_o water_n water_n for_o thus_o those_o believer_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o assemble_v in_o any_o one_o particular_a house_n to_o worship_n god_n together_o be_v frequent_o call_v church_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o church_n in_o the_o house_n of_o priscilla_n and_o aquila_n rom._n 16.5_o the_o church_n in_o the_o house_n of_o nymphas_n 1_o cor._n 16.19_o the_o church_n in_o the_o house_n of_o philemon_n col._n 4.15_o in_o which_o house_n in_o all_o probability_n there_o be_v a_o upper_a room_n consecrate_a and_o set_v apart_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o divine_a worship_n in_o which_o upper_a room_n not_o only_o the_o believer_n of_o the_o family_n but_o several_a other_o neighbour_a christian_n be_v wont_a to_o assemble_v for_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o so_o where_o ever_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o several_a church_n in_o the_o same_o country_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o church_n of_o judea_n gal._n 1.22_o of_o samaria_n and_o galileâ—_n act_v 9.31_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o these_o church_n no_o more_o be_v mean_v but_o only_o the_o several_a congregation_n of_o believer_n in_o those_o several_a church_n but_o these_o congregation_n grow_v numerous_a there_o be_v a_o second_o distribution_n make_v of_o they_o by_o which_o many_o of_o those_o congregation_n neighbour_a upon_o one_o another_o be_v collect_v into_o one_o body_n under_o one_o head_n or_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o common_a guide_n and_o pastor_n of_o all_o the_o member_n whether_o lay_v or_o clergy_n appertain_v to_o they_o and_o these_o collection_n of_o several_a congregation_n under_o their_o several_a bishop_n or_o governor_n be_v in_o scripture_n also_o frequent_o call_v church_n for_o thus_o for_o instance_n the_o church_n of_o corinth_n contain_v in_o it_o several_a congregation_n and_o therefore_o though_o in_o the_o dedication_n of_o his_o epistle_n the_o apostle_n call_v it_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n which_o be_v at_o corinth_n 1_o cor._n 1.2_o yet_o in_o the_o epistle_n he_o enjoin_v that_o the_o woman_n shall_v keep_v silence_n in_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 14.34_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a evidence_n that_o in_o that_o church_n there_o be_v several_a church_n or_o congregation_n and_o so_o also_o we_o read_v of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o syria_n cilicia_n and_o macedonia_n all_o which_o be_v large_a country_n and_o do_v without_o doubt_n contain_v in_o they_o several_a congregation_n of_o christian_n and_o thus_o also_o we_o read_v of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o so_o of_o antioch_n ephâ—sus_n etc._n etc._n which_o church_n doubtless_o consist_v of_o several_a congregation_n in_o and_o about_o thâ—se_a populous_a city_n which_o be_v all_o unite_a into_o one_o body_n under_o the_o care_n and_o inspection_n of_o one_o bishop_n or_o governor_n now_o as_o the_o first_o distribution_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n into_o distinct_a congregation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o worship_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o whole_a church_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o increase_v and_o enlarge_v itself_o to_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a office_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o pastor_n so_o this_o second_o distribution_n of_o it_o into_o particular_a church_n consist_v of_o several_a congregation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o maintain_v its_o order_n government_n and_o discipline_n under_o the_o single_a inspection_n of_o any_o one_o bishop_n or_o governor_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o thâ—se_a distribution_n the_o church_n unity_n still_o remain_v for_o as_o the_o empire_n be_v but_o one_o notwithstanding_o that_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o society_n and_o government_n it_o be_v distribute_v into_o several_a city_n and_o region_n and_o those_o into_o several_a province_n because_o they_o be_v all_o incorporate_v together_o under_o one_o civil_a head_n the_o emperor_n so_o the_o church_n be_v but_o one_o though_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o worship_n and_o government_n it_o be_v distribute_v into_o several_a congregation_n and_o those_o into_o several_a particular_a church_n or_o episcopacy_n because_o they_o be_v all_o incorporate_a under_o one_o spiritual_a head_n even_o jesus_n christ_n the_o supreme_a bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o our_o soul_n six_o it_o be_v the_o universal_a society_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n distribute_v into_o particular_a church_n under_o lawful_a governor_n and_o pastor_n and_o it_o be_v this_o indeed_o that_o constitute_v they_o distinct_a church_n viz._n their_o be_v join_v and_o unite_v together_o under_o distinct_a pastor_n and_o governor_n for_o thus_o a_o single_a congregation_n be_v a_o distinct_a church_n because_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o do_v local_o communicate_v together_o in_o all_o the_o office_n of_o divine_a worship_n administer_v to_o they_o by_o a_o distinct_a pastor_n and_o so_o also_o a_o collection_n of_o several_a congregation_n be_v a_o distinct_a church_n because_o they_o all_o participate_v together_o of_o the_o direction_n and_o conduct_n of_o a_o distinct_a governor_n for_o as_o i_o show_v before_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o distribution_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n first_o into_o single_a congregation_n be_v the_o convenience_n of_o worship_n and_o then_o into_o several_a collection_n of_o several_a congregation_n be_v the_o convenience_n of_o government_n and_o therefore_o since_o that_o which_o serve_v the_o convenience_n of_o worship_n be_v the_o have_v distinct_a pastor_n to_o administer_v it_o and_o that_o which_o serve_v the_o convenience_n of_o government_n be_v the_o have_v distinct_a ruler_n to_o exercise_v it_o it_o hence_o necessary_o follow_v that_o that_o which_o make_v a_o congregation_n a_o distinct_a distribution_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n must_v be_v its_o worship_v together_o under_o a_o distinct_a pastor_n and_o that_o which_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o congregation_n a_o distinct_a distribution_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n must_v be_v its_o be_v unite_v together_o under_o a_o distinct_a governor_n because_o without_o their_o pastor_n or_o their_o governor_n they_o want_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o their_o be_v distribute_v into_o distinct_a church_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o church_n whatsoever_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o single_a congregation_n or_o a_o collection_n of_o congregation_n can_v act_v as_o a_o church_n without_o a_o pastor_n or_o governor_n no_o congregation_n can_v lawful_o communicate_v in_o the_o public_a office_n of_o divine_a worship_n without_o a_o lawful_a pastor_n to_o administer_v it_o no_o collection_n of_o congregation_n can_v lawful_o exert_v any_o act_n of_o church-government_n without_o have_v a_o authorize_v governor_n to_o exercise_v it_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o all_o church-office_n be_v commit_v by_o our_o saviour_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o church_n officer_n it_o be_v to_o they_o that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n i._n e._n authority_n to_o admit_v or_o exclude_v or_o readmit_v man_n into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v they_o alone_o who_o he_o have_v make_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n viz._n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o alone_a who_o he_o have_v authorize_v to_o teach_v the_o gospel_n to_o bless_v the_o people_n and_o to_o offer_v up_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o christian_a assembly_n and_o these_o be_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o a_o church_n consider_v as_o a_o church_n so_o that_o without_o pastor_n or_o governor_n there_o be_v no_o church_n can_v perform_v any_o of_o those_o act_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o church_n and_o therefore_o since_o all_o action_n proceed_v from_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o agent_n pastor_n and_o governor_n without_o which_o church_n as_o such_o can_v act_v must_v necessary_o be_v essential_a to_o church_n and_o hence_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o great_a purpose_n for_o which_o christ_n ordain_v apostle_n prophet_n evangelist_n and_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o compact_n or_o join_v together_o the_o saint_n as_o one_o body_n in_o church-communion_n and_o society_n eph._n 4.11_o 12._o and_o hence_o also_o you_o find_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n follow_v the_o number_n of_o the_o angel_n or_o ruler_n of_o they_o rev._n 1.20_o which_o plain_o imply_v that_o therefore_o they_o be_v seven_o distinct_a church_n because_o they_o have_v seven_o distinct_a ruler_n or_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o
spiritual_a government_n in_o his_o church_n and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o all_o government_n whether_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a include_v a_o legislative_a power_n in_o it_o or_o a_o power_n of_o command_v its_o subject_n but_o this_o be_v no_o limitation_n of_o the_o command_a power_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o must_v still_o be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n where_o christ_n have_v not_o countermand_v though_o the_o church_n shall_v command_v the_o contrary_a for_o christ_n never_o authorize_v the_o governor_n of_o his_o church_n to_o control_v the_o command_a power_n of_o prince_n but_o have_v leave_v all_o matter_n of_o indifference_n as_o absolute_o to_o their_o disposal_n and_o determination_n as_o ever_o they_o be_v before_o his_o spiritual_a government_n be_v erect_v and_o matter_n of_o indifference_n be_v the_o sole_a matter_n both_o of_o pure_o civil_a and_o pure_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o therefore_o after_o the_o church_n by_o its_o legislative_a power_n have_v restrain_v any_o matter_n of_o indifference_n the_o civil_a sovereign_n in_o who_o disposal_n all_o matter_n of_o indifference_n be_v may_v if_o he_o see_v good_a occasion_n release_n and_o free_v it_o again_o and_o impose_v the_o contrary_a matter_n of_o indifference_n and_o if_o he_o do_v so_o all_o christian_a people_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o express_a command_n of_o scripture_n to_o obey_v he_o for_o the_o scripture-commands_a of_o obedience_n to_o the_o temporal_a sovereignty_n have_v no_o such_o exception_n as_o this_o annex_v to_o they_o except_o the_o church_n command_v the_o contrary_a and_o in_o matter_n of_o duty_n what_o have_v we_o to_o do_v to_o make_v exception_n where_o god_n have_v make_v none_o and_o indeed_o where_o there_o be_v two_o legislative_a power_n the_o one_o must_v necessary_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o other_o or_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o subject_a in_o many_o case_n without_o sin_v to_o obey_v either_o for_o when_o ever_o the_o command_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n do_v happen_v to_o clash_v with_o the_o command_v of_o the_o church_n either_o the_o church_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o state_n or_o the_o state_n to_o the_o church_n or_o the_o subject_n can_v possible_o obey_v the_o one_o without_o sin_v against_o the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n must_v submit_v to_o the_o state_n in_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o state_n and_o the_o state_n to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o both_o be_v supreme_a in_o their_o own_o province_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o these_o two_o power_n differ_v about_o the_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o one_o and_o to_o the_o other_o the_o state_n say_v this_o appertain_v to_o i_o and_o so_o command_v it_o the_o church_n say_v this_o appertain_v to_o i_o and_o so_o forbid_v it_o now_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o one_o or_o the_o other_o must_v be_v oblige_v to_o give_v way_n or_o the_o subject_n can_v neither_o obey_v nor_o disobey_v either_o without_o sin_v and_o which_o soever_o of_o the_o two_o it_o be_v that_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v way_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o obligation_n it_o must_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o other_o so_o that_o now_o the_o question_n be_v only_o this_o which_o of_o the_o two_o legislative_a power_n be_v supreme_a and_o it_o will_v be_v impertinent_a to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v both_o supreme_a in_o their_o proper_a province_n the_o one_o in_o civil_a and_o the_o other_o in_o spiritual_a cause_n because_o it_o be_v in_o suspense_n whether_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o they_o countermand_v each_o other_o be_v civil_a or_o spiritual_a so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n i_o must_v either_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v neither_o which_o be_v notorious_o false_a or_o whatsoever_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o itself_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o one_o and_o to_o disobey_v the_o other_o and_o if_o i_o must_v obey_v the_o civil_a power_n whether_o the_o cause_n be_v civil_a or_o spiritual_a than_o the_o civil_a power_n must_v be_v supreme_a in_o both_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o i_o must_v obey_v the_o church_n power_n whether_o the_o cause_n be_v spiritual_a or_o civil_a it_o will_v as_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n power_n be_v supreme_a in_o both_o which_o late_a we_o be_v as_o sure_a be_v false_a as_o the_o scripture_n be_v true_a for_o in_o 〈◊〉_d matter_n it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o scripture_n conclude_v all_o man_n as_o well_o clergy_n as_o laity_n under_o the_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n and_o that_o none_o be_v exempt_a no_o not_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o the_o bishop_n succeed_v they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a government_n whether_o we_o consider_v they_o separately_z or_o conjunct_o and_o if_o in_o all_o civil_a cause_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n than_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o the_o cause_n in_o contest_v between_o that_o and_o the_o spiritual_a power_n be_v real_o civil_a i_o be_o oblige_v to_o disobey_v the_o countermand_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n but_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_n i_o must_v disobey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n suppose_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v spiritual_a which_o way_n can_v i_o turn_v myself_o without_o danger_n of_o sin_v so_o that_o unless_o one_o of_o these_o two_o power_n be_v supreme_a in_o both_o cause_n when_o ever_o any_o cause_n happen_v to_o be_v contest_v between_o they_o as_o to_o be_v sure_o many_o must_v between_o two_o rival_n power_n i_o can_v neither_o obey_v nor_o disobey_v without_o sin_v against_o one_o or_o both_o and_o can_v we_o imagine_v that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n will_v ever_o involve_v we_o in_o such_o inextricable_a difficulty_n by_o subject_v we_o to_o two_o supreme_a power_n that_o be_v so_o subject_a to_o clash_v and_o interfere_v with_o one_o another_o wherefore_o although_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o the_o church_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o legislative_a power_n whereby_o it_o can_v restrain_v thing_n that_o be_v free_a and_o indifferent_a for_o its_o own_o security_n and_o decency_n and_o order_n yet_o this_o power_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o civil_a legislation_n which_o be_v in_o all_o cause_n supreme_a and_o can_v enact_v against_o it_o control_n or_o countermand_v it_o in_o any_o indifferent_a matter_n whether_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a but_o stand_v oblige_v to_o recede_v to_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a disposal_n of_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o in_o all_o contest_v case_n to_o veil_v its_o authority_n to_o he_o and_o according_o we_o find_v that_o during_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n when_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v enemy_n to_o christianity_n and_o do_v no_o otherwise_o concern_v themselves_o with_o it_o than_o to_o ruin_n and_o extirpate_v it_o the_o church_n make_v law_n for_o it_o self_n and_o by_o its_o own_o legislative_a power_n enact_v whatsoever_o it_o judge_v convenient_a or_o necessary_a for_o its_o own_o security_n or_o edification_n but_o yet_o it_o never_o presume_v in_o any_o indifferent_a matter_n to_o contradict_v the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n nor_o do_v ever_o any_o christian_a because_o he_o be_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o church_n refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o prince_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o where_o god_n have_v not_o countermand_v he_o as_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o hence_o because_o in_o all_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n we_o do_v not_o find_v one_o instance_n of_o any_o christian_n that_o suffer_v for_o so_o do_v in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o martyr_n for_o indifferent_a thing_n which_o to_o be_v sure_a there_o must_v have_v be_v have_v the_o church_n then_o take_v upon_o it_o to_o determine_v indifference_n contrary_a to_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o only_a thing_n they_o then_o suffer_v for_o be_v their_o refusal_n to_o disobey_v the_o express_a will_n of_o god_n in_o compliance_n with_o the_o wicked_a will_n of_o man_n which_o be_v a_o unanswerable_a argument_n that_o in_o those_o day_n the_o church_n never_o assume_v to_o itself_o any_o supreme_a authority_n over_o indifferent_a thing_n either_o in_o spiritual_n or_o temporal_n but_o leave_v that_o in_o those_o hand_n where_o god_n have_v place_v it_o viz._n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n with_o who_o imperial_a law_n its_o canon_n never_o interfere_v with_o who_o legislative_a power_n it_o never_o justle_v for_o the_o wall_n but_o cheerful_o submit_v to_o it_o in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o determine_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o express_a will_n of_o god._n and_o when_o afterward_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n embrace_v christianity_n he_o do_v not_o thereby_o divest_v himself_o
subjection_n to_o christ_n to_o render_v his_o church_n be_v to_o fence_v and_o cultivate_v its_o peace_n and_o good_a order_n either_o by_o wholesome_a law_n of_o their_o own_o or_o by_o permit_v and_o require_v it_o when_o occasion_n require_v to_o make_v good_a law_n for_o itself_o and_o if_o need_v be_v by_o enforce_v they_o with_o civil_a coertion_n for_o so_o when_o the_o church_n be_v either_o break_v by_o schism_n or_o corrupt_v by_o error_n and_o disorderly_a custom_n it_o be_v always_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a king_n and_o emperor_n even_o from_o the_o time_n that_o they_o become_v christian_n to_o restrain_v and_o give_v a_o check_n to_o those_o division_n and_o disorder_n either_o by_o their_o own_o royal_a and_o imperial_a edict_n or_o by_o convening_n the_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n to_o council_n there_o to_o consult_v and_o agree_v upon_o such_o good_a law_n and_o expedient_n as_o the_o present_a necessity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v and_o because_o these_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o mere_a spiritual_a authority_n can_v as_o such_o be_v enforce_v by_o no_o other_o penalty_n than_o spiritual_a which_o by_o bold_a and_o obstinate_a offender_n be_v frequent_o despise_v and_o disregard_v therefore_o those_o holy_a king_n and_o emperor_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v as_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o jesus_n to_o strengthen_v and_o reinforce_v they_o with_o temporal_a sanction_n and_o penalty_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o become_v the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o church_n of_o all_o which_o i_o have_v give_v sufficient_a instance_n and_o all_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o christ_n for_o be_v subject_v to_o he_o they_o be_v his_o viceroy_n in_o the_o world_n and_o do_v reign_v and_o govern_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o since_o their_o authority_n be_v he_o they_o must_v be_v accountable_a to_o he_o if_o they_o do_v not_o employ_v it_o for_o he_o in_o minister_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o if_o when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o check_v a_o prevail_a schism_n or_o corruption_n in_o the_o church_n by_o wholesome_a law_n and_o edict_n they_o refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o do_v it_o they_o must_v doubtless_o answer_v to_o he_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v their_o power_n and_o who_o be_v himself_o the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v constitute_v they_o its_o guardian_n and_o nursing-fathers_n iii_o another_o of_o those_o ministry_n which_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o render_v his_o church_n be_v to_o chasten_v and_o correct_v the_o irregular_a and_o disorderly_a member_n of_o it_o for_o though_o there_o be_v spiritual_a rod_n and_o correction_n which_o christ_n have_v sole_o commit_v to_o the_o spiritual_a government_n and_o which_o if_o man_n understand_v and_o consider_v the_o dire_a effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o restrain_v and_o keep_v in_o awe_n the_o most_o obstinate_a offender_n yet_o when_o man_n be_v stupefy_v in_o sin_n and_o do_v feel_v nothing_o but_o only_a what_o pain_n or_o please_v their_o body_n these_o spiritual_a correction_n be_v insignificant_a to_o they_o they_o be_v such_o as_o make_v no_o impression_n on_o their_o corporeal_a sense_n and_o so_o when_o man_n be_v harden_v in_o schism_n or_o heresy_n to_o be_v sure_a they_o will_v despise_v the_o ecclesiastical_a rod_n as_o be_v confident_o persuade_v that_o they_o can_v be_v just_o apply_v to_o they_o and_o that_o where_o they_o be_v apply_v unjust_o they_o be_v only_o so_o many_o spiritual_a scare-crow_n that_o can_v only_o threaten_v but_o not_o hurt_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o these_o case_n the_o secular_a power_n be_v oblige_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o jesus_n to_o second_v the_o spiritual_a with_o the_o temporal_a rod_n and_o to_o awe_v such_o offender_n with_o corporeal_a correction_n as_o be_v fearless_a and_o insensible_a of_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o conformable_a hereunto_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o good_a king_n and_o emperor_n even_o from_o their_o first_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o innumerable_a instance_n out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n for_o they_o not_o only_o make_v law_n enforce_v with_o temporal_a penalty_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o laity_n not_o only_o command_v and_o oblige_v their_o bishop_n in_o case_n of_o notorious_a neglect_n to_o execute_v the_o church_n censure_v on_o the_o schismatical_a heretical_a and_o disorderly_a of_o both_o sort_n but_o when_o they_o find_v those_o spiritual_a execution_n ineffectual_a they_o very_o often_o second_v they_o with_o temporal_a such_o as_o pecuniary_a mulct_n imprisonment_n and_o banishment_n and_o though_o in_o the_o case_n of_o error_n and_o false_a belief_n they_o be_v always_o very_o tender_a and_o gentle_a yet_o whenever_o they_o find_v man_n busy_o propagate_a their_o error_n into_o sect_n and_o division_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o restrain_v their_o petulancy_n with_o temporal_a chastisement_n and_o indeed_o as_o they_o be_v the_o viceroy_n of_o our_o saviour_n they_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o stand_v oblige_v to_o exert_v that_o authority_n he_o have_v devolve_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o its_o unity_n and_o good_a order_n which_o in_o many_o case_n they_o can_v no_o otherwise_o do_v but_o only_o by_o restrain_v the_o schismatical_a and_o disorderly_a with_o the_o terror_n of_o temporal_a correction_n so_o that_o as_o well_o in_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o civil_a state_n they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o we_o for_o our_o good_a and_o therefore_o if_o we_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o be_v afraid_a for_o they_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a rom._n 13.14_o iu._n and_o last_o another_o of_o those_o ministry_n which_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o render_v to_o christ_n church_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o he_o be_v to_o make_v good_a provision_n for_o the_o decency_n of_o its_o worship_n and_o for_o the_o convenient_a maintenance_n of_o its_o officer_n and_o minister_n to_o take_v care_n that_o it_o have_v decent_a and_o commodious_a place_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o public_a celebration_n of_o its_o worship_n and_o that_o those_o place_n be_v supply_v with_o such_o ornament_n and_o accommodation_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o those_o venerable_a solemnity_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o they_o that_o so_o its_o worship_n may_v not_o be_v expose_v to_o contempt_n by_o the_o slovenliness_n and_o barbarity_n of_o its_o outward_a appendage_n and_o this_o be_v the_o clothing_n of_o the_o church_n which_o as_o it_o ought_v not_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n to_o be_v too_o pompous_a and_o gaudy_a that_o be_v natural_o apt_a to_o distract_v and_o carnalize_v the_o mind_n of_o its_o votary_n and_o to_o divert_v their_o attention_n from_o those_o spiritual_a exercise_n wherein_o the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o its_o worship_n consist_v so_o neither_o aught_o it_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o be_v sordid_a and_o nasty_a that_o be_v as_o natural_o apt_a to_o prejudice_n and_o distaste_v man_n against_o it_o and_o to_o create_v in_o their_o mind_n a_o loathe_n and_o contempt_n of_o it_o now_o the_o furnish_n the_o church_n with_o such_o decent_a place_n and_o ornament_n of_o worship_n as_o do_v become_v the_o grave_a solemnity_n of_o a_o spiritual_a religion_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o cost_n and_o charge_n must_v necessary_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a power_n who_o alone_o can_v lay_v rate_n upon_o the_o subject_a and_o have_v the_o sole_a command_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o public_a purse_n and_o therefore_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o christ_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v care_n that_o such_o religious_a place_n and_o ornament_n be_v provide_v as_o the_o decency_n and_o convenience_n of_o his_o worship_n do_v require_v and_o then_o as_o for_o the_o minister_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o church_n they_o be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n to_o take_v care_n that_o they_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n shall_v live_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o different_a station_n and_o degree_n wherein_o they_o be_v place_v that_o so_o they_o may_v neither_o be_v necessitate_v for_o a_o subsistence_n to_o involve_v themselves_o in_o secular_a affair_n and_o thereby_o to_o neglect_v their_o spiritual_a call_v which_o be_v burden_n enough_o of_o all_o conscience_n for_o any_o one_o man_n shoulder_n nor_o be_v tempt_v
to_o base_a compliance_n with_o the_o lust_n of_o man_n and_o the_o iniquity_n of_o time_n for_o a_o maintenance_n and_o that_o so_o religion_n itself_o may_v not_o be_v expose_v to_o contempt_n through_o their_o wretched_a poverty_n and_o indigence_n who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o it_o and_o who_o for_o want_v of_o a_o fair_a and_o honourable_a subsistence_n can_v never_o obtain_v credit_n and_o authority_n enough_o to_o do_v any_o considerable_a good_a in_o the_o world._n and_o this_o be_v the_o food_n and_o sustenance_n of_o the_o church_n without_o which_o it_o can_v long_o flourish_v either_o in_o true_a knowledge_n or_o true_a piety_n but_o must_v insensible_o wither_v away_o and_o degenerate_a into_o barbarity_n and_o ignorance_n and_o according_o if_o you_o consult_v ecclesiastical_a history_n you_o will_v find_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o the_o practice_n of_o pious_a prince_n and_o emperor_n to_o take_v care_n both_o for_o the_o erect_n of_o decent_a and_o convenient_a church_n in_o all_o part_n of_o their_o dominion_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o the_o decent_a accommodation_n and_o ornament_n that_o be_v proper_a thereunto_o and_o also_o for_o the_o endow_a the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n with_o such_o honourable_a subsistence_n as_o become_v the_o port_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o several_a order_n and_o office_n in_o which_o they_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o they_o stand_v oblige_v to_o as_o they_o be_v the_o viceroy_n of_o jesus_n and_o the_o foster_v father_n of_o his_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o relation_n to_o it_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o supply_v it_o with_o decent_a raiment_n and_o convenient_a food_n and_o now_o have_v explain_v the_o subjection_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o show_v what_o those_o ministry_n be_v which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o render_v to_o he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o four_o and_o last_o sort_n of_o his_o minister_n by_o which_o he_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n viz._n the_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n in_o treat_v of_o which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v these_o three_o thing_n first_o to_o show_v that_o christ_n have_v erect_v a_o spiritual_a government_n to_o minister_v to_o he_o in_o his_o church_n second_o to_o show_v in_o what_o hand_n this_o spiritual_a government_n be_v place_v three_o to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o proper_a ministry_n of_o this_o government_n i._o that_o christ_n have_v erect_v a_o spiritual_a government_n in_o his_o church_n and_o indeed_o suppose_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o regular_a and_o form_v society_n subsist_v of_o it_o self_n distinct_a from_o all_o other_o society_n it_o must_v necessary_o have_v a_o distinct_a government_n in_o it_o because_o government_n be_v essential_o include_v in_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o all_o regular_a society_n which_o without_o rule_n and_o subjection_n be_v not_o a_o form_a society_n but_o a_o confuse_a multitude_n for_o what_o else_o do_v we_o mean_v by_o a_o humane_a society_n but_o only_o such_o a_o company_n of_o man_n unite_v together_o by_o such_o and_o such_o law_n and_o regulation_n but_o how_o can_v any_o company_n of_o man_n be_v unite_v by_o law_n without_o have_v in_o it_o some_o govern_v power_n to_o rule_v by_o those_o law_n and_o exact_a obedience_n to_o they_o so_o that_o we_o may_v as_o well_o suppose_v a_o complete_a body_n without_o a_o head_n as_o a_o regular_a society_n without_o a_o government_n now_o that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o regular_a society_n utter_o distinct_a from_o all_o civil_a society_n be_v as_o evident_a as_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n which_o all_o along_o declare_v and_o recognize_v the_o law_n or_o covenant_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v found_v and_o by_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o be_v divine_a and_o consequent_o to_o be_v superior_a to_o and_o independent_a upon_o all_o civil_a law_n and_o if_o that_o which_o constitute_v the_o church_n be_v divine_a law_n and_o not_o civil_a than_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n must_v be_v divine_a and_o not_o civil_a for_o that_o which_o make_v we_o christian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v we_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o that_o which_o make_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o church_n make_v the_o church_n itself_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o whole_a or_o collection_n of_o all_o the_o part_n together_o and_o therefore_o as_o we_o be_v not_o make_v christian_n so_o neither_o be_v we_o make_v a_o christian_a church_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o by_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o be_v promulgate_v to_o the_o world_n long_o before_o there_o be_v any_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o found_v a_o christian_a church_n on_o for_o there_o be_v a_o christian_a church_n for_o three_o hundred_o year_n together_o before_o ever_o it_o have_v the_o least_o favour_n or_o protection_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n in_o all_o which_o time_n it_o subsist_v apart_o from_o all_o other_o society_n and_o be_v as_o much_o a_o church_n or_o christian_a society_n as_o it_o be_v now_o and_o as_o it_o be_v now_o it_o be_v only_o a_o continue_a succession_n of_o that_o primitive_a church_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v as_o distinct_a now_o from_o all_o other_o society_n as_o it_o be_v then_o when_o it_o subsist_v not_o only_o apart_o from_o but_o against_o the_o law_n and_o edict_n of_o all_o other_o society_n in_o the_o world_n in_o short_a therefore_o since_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v found_v on_o a_o charter_n and_o incorporate_v by_o a_o law_n that_o be_v utter_o distinct_a from_o the_o charter_n and_o law_n of_o all_o civil_a society_n it_o hence_o necessary_o follow_v that_o itself_o be_v a_o distinct_a society_n from_o they_o all_o because_o that_o which_o individuate_n any_o society_n or_o make_v it_o a_o distinct_a body_n from_o all_o other_o society_n be_v the_o charter_n or_o law_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v found_v and_o according_o our_o saviour_n tell_v pilate_n when_o he_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o king_n that_o he_o be_v a_o king_n indeed_o but_o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n joh._n 18.36_o i_o e._n though_o my_o kingdom_n be_v in_o this_o world_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o of_o the_o world_n for_o neither_o be_v the_o law_n of_o it_o humane_a but_o divine_a nor_o the_o power_n of_o it_o external_a but_o invisible_a nor_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o it_o temporal_a but_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a from_o the_o whole_a therefore_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v evident_a first_o that_o government_n be_v essential_a to_o form_v and_o regular_a society_n second_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o a_o form_v and_o regular_a society_n distinct_a from_o all_o other_o society_n from_o both_o which_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o it_o must_v have_v a_o distinct_a government_n include_v in_o the_o very_a essence_n and_o be_v of_o it_o and_o according_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n beside_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n we_o frequent_o read_v of_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n so_o heb._n 13.17_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o ruler_n that_o watch_v for_o our_o soul_n and_o a_o strict_a injunction_n to_o obey_v and_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o they_o and_o so_o again_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o 24_o verse_n and_o in_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o who_o be_v to_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n and_o indeed_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o bishop_n or_o overseer_n do_v in_o scripture_n always_o import_v a_o ruler_n or_o governor_n vid._n hammond_n act_n 1_o note_v 1._o and_o therefore_o be_v apply_v as_o it_o be_v frequent_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o a_o certain_a order_n of_o man_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n it_o must_v necessary_o denote_v they_o to_o be_v the_o ruler_n and_o governor_n of_o it_o and_o this_o power_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n oversee_v and_o rule_n and_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v derive_v to_o they_o from_o christ_n the_o supreme_a bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n even_o by_o that_o commission_n he_o give_v they_o john_n 20.21_o as_o the_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o i._n e._n so_o i_o commission_n you_o with_o the_o same_o authority_n in_o kind_a to_o teach_v and_o govern_v in_o my_o kingdom_n as_o i_o myself_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o father_n and_o according_o as_o christ_n be_v call_v the_o pastor_n or_o shepherd_n which_o name_n import_v authority_n to_o govern_v his_o flock_n for_o
ministry_n common_a to_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o evangelical_n sacrament_n for_o it_o be_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o in_o they_o to_o their_o successor_n that_o our_o saviour_n give_v the_o commission_n of_o baptizâ—ing_v all_o nation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o do_v this_o i._o e._n of_o consecrate_v and_o administer_a the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o ministry_n be_v not_o so_o confine_v to_o the_o apostolic_a order_n as_o that_o none_o but_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o exercise_v it_o for_o even_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n philip_n and_o ananias_n who_o be_v no_o apostle_n baptise_a and_o s._n peter_n command_v the_o brethren_n with_o he_o who_o be_v no_o apostle_n neither_o to_o baptise_v those_o gentile_a convert_v upon_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v act_v 10.48_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o when_o those_o three_o thousand_o soul_n act_n 2._o be_v all_o baptise_a at_o one_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o other_o baptizer_n beside_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o passage_n of_o s._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 1.13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o baptize_v none_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n though_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o plant_n except_o crispus_n gaius_n and_o the_o household_n of_o stephanus_n be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o when_o the_o apostle_n have_v convert_v man_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n they_o general_o order_v they_o to_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o inferior_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n that_o attend_v they_o and_o then_o as_o for_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n though_o when_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v present_a it_o be_v doubtless_o ordinary_o perform_v by_o they_o yet_o consider_v how_o fast_o christianity_n increase_v and_o how_o frequent_o christian_n do_v then_o partake_v of_o this_o sacrament_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o apostle_n can_v be_v present_a in_o all_o place_n where_o it_o be_v administer_v nor_o consequent_o that_o they_o can_v consecrate_v it_o in_o every_o particular_a congregation_n for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a early_a custom_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o consecrate_v the_o element_n in_o one_o congregation_n and_o then_o send_v they_o abroad_o to_o be_v administer_v in_o several_a other_o yet_o this_o be_v only_o upon_o special_a occasion_n but_o ordinary_o they_o be_v consecrate_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o be_v administer_v in_o all_o which_o place_n it_o be_v impossible_a either_o for_o the_o apostle_n at_o first_o or_o after_o they_o for_o their_o successor_n the_o bishop_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o consecration_n as_o well_o as_o the_o administration_n be_v ordinary_o perform_v by_o the_o inferior_a presbyter_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o none_o be_v ever_o allow_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n but_o either_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o presbyter_n and_o as_o for_o baptism_n because_o it_o be_v in_o some_o degree_n more_o necessary_a than_o the_o eucharist_n as_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o admission_n into_o the_o new_a covenant_n by_o which_o we_o be_v first_o entitle_v to_o it_o not_o only_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o in_o their_o absence_n or_o by_o their_o allowance_n deacon_n also_o be_v authorize_v to_o administer_v it_o for_o so_o even_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n philip_n the_o deacon_n baptize_v at_o samaria_n act_v 8.12_o and_o afterward_o not_o only_a deacon_n but_o layman_n too_o be_v allow_v to_o administer_v it_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o neither_o a_o deacon_n nor_o presbyter_n nor_o bishop_n can_v be_v procure_v that_o so_o none_o may_v be_v debar_v of_o admission_n into_o the_o new_a covenant_n that_o be_v dispose_v and_o qualify_v to_o receive_v it_o but_o the_o church_n allow_v this_o to_o layman_n only_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o none_o have_v a_o stand_a authority_n to_o administer_v it_o but_o only_a person_n in_o holy_a order_n for_o that_o authority_n which_o a_o present_a necessity_n create_v be_v only_o present_a and_o cease_v with_o the_o necessity_n that_o create_v it_o iii_o and_o last_o another_o of_o the_o ministry_n common_a to_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v to_o offer_v up_o the_o public_a prayer_n and_o intercession_n of_o christian_a assembly_n for_o to_o be_v sure_a none_o can_v be_v authorize_v to_o perform_v the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o ordain_v to_o be_v the_o public_a officer_n of_o it_o now_o prayer_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o solemn_a office_n of_o christian_a assembly_n and_o therefore_o as_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n none_o but_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o priest_n and_o levite_n who_o be_v the_o only_a public_a minister_n of_o religion_n be_v authorize_v to_o offer_v up_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o congregation_n vid._n 2_o chron._n 39.27_o so_o in_o the_o christian_a none_o but_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n who_o alone_o be_v the_o public_a minister_n of_o christianity_n be_v authorize_v to_o offer_v up_o the_o public_a address_n of_o christian_a assembly_n it_o be_v their_o peculiar_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n to_o perform_v the_o public_a office_n to_o the_o lord_n act_n 13.2_o for_o so_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v public_a service_n and_o be_v use_v to_o denote_v those_o public_a service_n of_o which_o one_o be_v offer_v up_o the_o common_a prayer_n of_o the_o people_n which_o the_o priest_n in_o their_o turn_n perform_v in_o the_o temple_n vid._n luk._n 1.23_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 15.16_o because_o it_o be_v their_o proper_a business_n to_o officiate_v the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o according_o in_o rev._n 5.10_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o elder_n that_o be_v the_o holy_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o have_a crown_n of_o gold_n or_o mitre_n on_o their_o head_n in_o allusion_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n mitre_n chap._n 4._o ver_fw-la 4._o be_v say_v to_o have_v every_o one_o of_o they_o harp_n and_o golden_a vial_n full_a of_o odour_n which_o be_v the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n refer_v to_o the_o incense_n which_o the_o priest_n be_v wont_a to_o offer_v in_o the_o sanctuary_n which_o oblation_n be_v a_o mystical_a offer_v up_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n vid._n luk._n 1.10_o which_o plain_o intimate_v that_o as_o it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o those_o jewish_a priest_n to_o offer_v the_o incense_n and_o therewithal_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n so_o be_v it_o also_o of_o the_o public_a minister_n of_o christianity_n to_o offer_v up_o the_o prayer_n of_o christian_a assembly_n and_o as_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n not_o only_o the_o priest_n but_o the_o levite_n also_o communicate_v with_o the_o high_a priest_n in_o this_o ministry_n of_o offer_v up_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o congregation_n so_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n not_o only_o the_o presbyter_n but_o the_o deacon_n also_o always_o communicate_v in_o it_o with_o their_o bishop_n have_v thus_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o religious_a ministries_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o inferior_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n i_o proceed_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o show_v what_o those_o ministry_n be_v which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o bishop_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n all_o which_o be_v reducible_a to_o four_o particular_n 1._o to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a order_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o to_o ordain_v to_o ecclesiastical_a office_n 3._o to_o execute_v that_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n which_o christ_n have_v establish_v in_o his_o church_n 4._o to_o confirm_v such_o as_o have_v be_v instruct_v in_o christianity_n i._o one_o peculiar_a ministry_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o make_v law_n and_o canon_n for_o the_o security_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o good_a order_n and_o this_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o government_n which_o necessary_o suppose_v a_o legislative_a power_n within_o itself_o to_o command_v and_o oblige_v the_o subject_a to_o do_v or_o forbear_v such_o thing_n as_o it_o shall_v judge_v conducive_a to_o the_o preservation_n or_o disturbance_n of_o their_o common-weal_n without_o which_o power_n no_o government_n can_v be_v enable_v to_o obtain_v its_o end_n
church_n of_o christ._n for_o under_o god_n the_o father_n he_o be_v universal_a lord_n and_o king_n of_o the_o world_n his_o kingly_a power_n be_v upon_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n extend_v as_o be_v show_v before_o to_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o universe_n for_o so_o he_o himself_o tell_v we_o by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n that_o god_n have_v give_v he_o power_n over_o all_o flesh_n john_n 17.2_o i_o e._n over_o all_o mankind_n for_o his_o regal_a power_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o his_o power_n of_o judge_v which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a act_n of_o his_o regality_n and_o his_o power_n of_o judge_v be_v over_o all_o mankind_n for_o so_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o god_n have_v appoint_v a_o day_n in_o which_o he_o will_v judge_v the_o world_n by_o the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n act_v 17.31_o and_o that_o christ_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o quick_a and_o dead_a act_v 10.42_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v sit_v down_o upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o glory_n all_o nation_n shall_v be_v gather_v before_o he_o matth._n 25.31_o 32._o since_o therefore_o by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o royalty_n he_o shall_v judge_v all_o nation_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o all_o nation_n be_v under_o his_o empire_n and_o dominion_n and_o according_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n have_v set_v he_o at_o his_o own_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o heavenly_a place_n far_o above_o all_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o might_n and_o dominion_n and_o every_o name_n that_o be_v name_v not_o only_o in_o this_o world_n but_o also_o in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v and_o have_v put_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o foot_n and_o give_v he_o to_o be_v head_n over_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o church_n eph._n 1.20_o 21_o 22._o so_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n extend_v to_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n even_o to_o the_o heathen_n and_o infidel_n that_o never_o hear_v of_o his_o name_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n he_o be_v style_v the_o bless_a and_o only_a potentate_n the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n 1_o tim._n 6.15_o and_o so_o also_o rev._n 17_o 14._o but_o the_o church_n be_v more_o peculiarly_a his_o kingdom_n as_o consist_v of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o own_v and_o acknowledge_v his_o authority_n make_v a_o visible_a profession_n of_o fealty_n to_o he_o and_o submission_n to_o his_o law_n and_o regulation_n as_o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v all_o of_o right_a his_o subject_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o universal_a regal_a authority_n wherewith_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v invest_v he_o but_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la they_o be_v slave_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n all_o who_o dominion_n in_o this_o world_n be_v nothing_o but_o usurpation_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ._n but_o the_o church_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v throw_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o this_o usurper_n and_o by_o a_o solemn_a profession_n surrender_v up_o itself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n its_o rightful_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n and_o hence_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n col._n 1.13_o the_o church_n therefore_o be_v more_o peculiarly_a christ_n kingdom_n as_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v actual_o subject_v to_o he_o and_o under_o his_o government_n i_o shall_v with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o the_o argument_n will_v admit_v inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o in_o general_a therefore_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v thus_o define_v it_o be_v the_o one_o universal_a society_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n incorporate_v by_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o baptism_n under_o jesus_n christ_n its_o supreme_a head_n and_o distribute_v under_o lawful_a governor_n and_o pastor_n into_o particular_a church_n hold_v communion_n with_o each_o other_o in_o all_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a faith_n and_o worship_n and_o discipline_n for_o our_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o definition_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o explain_v the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o first_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o one_o universal_a society_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n second_o of_o all_o christian_a people_n incorporate_v by_o the_o new_a covenant_n three_o of_o all_o christian_a people_n incorporate_v by_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o baptism_n four_o of_o all_o christian_a people_n incorporate_v under_o jesus_n christ_n its_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n five_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n distribute_v into_o particular_a church_n six_o it_o be_v distribute_v into_o particular_a church_n under_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o governor_n seven_o it_o be_v distribute_v into_o particular_a church_n hold_v communion_n with_o each_o other_o eight_o the_o communion_n which_o these_o particular_a church_n hold_v with_o each_o oâ—hâ—r_n be_v first_o in_o all_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a faith_n and_o second_o in_o all_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a worship_n three_o in_o all_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a discipline_n first_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o universal_a society_n consist_v of_o all_o christian_a people_n who_o as_o be_v show_v before_o be_v at_o first_o comprise_v in_o one_o single_a congregation_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o then_o this_o single_a congregation_n be_v the_o whole_a church_n or_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o by_o the_o continual_a accession_n of_o new_a convert_v increase_v and_o multiply_v by_o degree_n till_o at_o length_n it_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a earth_n so_o that_o the_o christian_a society_n as_o it_o be_v now_o enlarge_v be_v nothing_o but_o that_o primitive_a church_n diffuse_v and_o dilate_a for_o it_o be_v not_o diffuse_v into_o separate_a and_o independent_a society_n but_o into_o similar_v part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o society_n and_o therefore_o as_o a_o man_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n when_o he_o be_v full_o grow_v as_o he_o be_v when_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n but_o of_o a_o span_n long_o because_o his_o growth_n consist_v not_o in_o a_o addition_n of_o other_o person_n to_o he_o but_o only_o of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o person_n so_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o same_o individual_a church_n now_o since_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o this_o vast_a bulk_n and_o proportion_n that_o it_o be_v in_o its_o infant_n state_n when_o it_o extend_v no_o far_a than_o one_o single_a congregation_n because_o it_o grow_v not_o into_o other_o divide_a church_n but_o only_o into_o other_o distinct_a part_n of_o the_o same_o church_n and_o therefore_o since_o its_o growth_n consist_v only_o in_o new_a accession_n of_o similar_v part_n to_o the_o same_o body_n it_o must_v be_v as_o much_o one_o body_n or_o society_n now_o as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o when_o it_o be_v but_o one_o single_a congregation_n for_o this_o congregation_n be_v the_o root_n out_o of_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n spring_v or_o as_o our_o saviour_n phrase_n it_o the_o grain_n of_o mustardseed_n which_o though_o a_o very_a small_a seed_n shoot_v up_o into_o a_o mighty_a tree_n in_o who_o far-spread_a branch_n the_o bird_n of_o the_o air_n come_v and_o lodge_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o stock_n and_o branch_n grow_v up_o from_o the_o root_n in_o a_o continue_a union_n with_o it_o and_o all_o together_o make_v but_o one_o tree_n so_o all_o the_o christian_a people_n in_o the_o world_n spring_v out_o of_o this_o single_a congregation_n and_o as_o they_o spring_v be_v still_o incorporate_v and_o unite_v to_o it_o so_o as_o that_o all_o together_o they_o make_v but_o one_o church_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o in_o our_o creed_n be_v call_v the_o holy_a catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n for_o so_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o body_n or_o church_n as_o well_o as_o one_o spirit_n one_o lord_n one_o faith_n and_o one_o baptism_n eph._n 4.5_o 6._o and_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o other_o sheep_n have_v i_o mean_v the_o gentile_n which_o be_v not_o of_o this_o fold_n mean_v the_o jewish_a church_n and_o they_o shall_v hear_v my_o voice_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o fold_n and_o one_o shepherd_n john_n 10.16_o for_o so_o the_o gentile_n add_v to_o the_o christian_a jewish_a church_n be_v say_v of_o twain_o to_o make_v one_o new_a man_n eph._n 2.13_o and_o both_o together_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o building_n fit_o frame_v together_o grow_v into_o a_o holy_a temple_n in_o the_o lord_n ibid._n ver_fw-la 21._o and_o indeed_o since_o all_o
christian_n do_v enjoy_v in_o common_a and_o without_o any_o distinction_n the_o same_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o community_n for_o it_o be_v by_o theiâ—_n peculiar_a faith_n and_o law_n and_o right_n of_o worship_n and_o promise_n and_o privilege_n that_o the_o christian_a society_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o since_o these_o peculiarity_n be_v by_o the_o very_a institution_n of_o christian_a society_n mâ—de_v common_a to_o all_o christian_a people_n it_o be_v nonsense_n to_o suppose_v they_o distinguish_v by_o that_o institution_n into_o separate_a and_o independent_a community_n for_o how_o can_v they_o be_v separate_a society_n which_o have_v nothing_o to_o separate_v and_o distinguish_v they_o but_o enjoy_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a with_o one_o another_o second_o the_o church_n be_v one_o universal_a society_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n incorporate_v by_o the_o new_a covenant_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o distinguish_v regular_a society_n from_o confuse_a multitude_n that_o whereas_o the_o latter_a be_v only_o local_o unite_v so_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o â—ver_v their_o part_n be_v disperse_v into_o distant_a place_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v and_o be_v utter_o dissolve_v the_o former_a be_v unite_v by_o law_n and_o mutual_a stipulation_n which_o be_v the_o political_a nerve_n and_o arâ—â—ries_n by_o which_o their_o several_a part_n how_o remoteâ—nd_a â—nd_z distant_a soever_o be_v unite_v to_o one_o another_o even_o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o city_n company_n which_o be_v not_o only_o unite_v while_o their_o member_n be_v meet_v together_o in_o their_o common_a hall_n but_o do_v also_o continue_v unite_v after_o they_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o to_o their_o several_a home_n because_o that_o which_o unite_v they_o be_v not_o their_o be_v together_o in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o their_o be_v oblige_v together_o under_o the_o same_o law_n and_o stipulation_n and_o communicate_v with_o one_o another_o in_o the_o duty_n and_o privilege_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o charter_n by_o reason_n whereof_o though_o they_o suffer_v a_o continual_a defluence_n of_o old_a and_o access_n of_o new_a part_n yet_o still_o they_o remain_v the_o same_o society_n even_o like_o natural_a body_n that_o be_v under_o a_o perpetual_a flux_n of_o part_n because_o they_o still_o retain_v the_o same_o law_n and_o charter_n which_o be_v the_o sâ—atique_a principle_n or_o form_n that_o individuate_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o still_o the_o same_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o the_o church_n which_o partake_v of_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o all_o other_o form_v and_o regular_a society_n for_o hence_o in_o scripture_n it_o be_v call_v a_o kingdom_n a_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o compare_v to_o a_o natural_a organise_v body_n to_o denote_v that_o it_o be_v a_o regular_a society_n all_o who_o part_n be_v unite_v together_o by_o legal_a bond_n and_o ligament_n now_o the_o legal_a bond_n which_o unite_v the_o church_n and_o render_v all_o its_o member_n one_o regular_a corporation_n be_v the_o new_a covenant_n by_o which_o all_o christian_a people_n be_v in_o one_o body_n oblige_v to_o all_o the_o duty_n it_o require_v and_o entitle_v to_o all_o the_o privilege_n it_o propose_v and_o by_o be_v all_o engage_v together_o in_o this_o one_o covenant_n whereby_o they_o be_v all_o concern_v together_o in_o the_o same_o common_a duty_n and_o privilege_n they_o be_v all_o incorporate_a together_o into_o the_o same_o community_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v that_o the_o jewish_a people_n be_v all_o unite_a into_o one_o church_n by_o their_o be_v all_o confederated_a as_o one_o party_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n whereby_o they_o all_o engage_v themselves_o as_o one_o body_n to_o be_v god_n people_n and_o god_n engage_v himself_o to_o they_o as_o to_o one_o body_n to_o be_v their_o god_n which_o in_o deut._n 26.17_o 18._o be_v thus_o express_v thou_o have_v avouch_v this_o day_n the_o lord_n to_o be_v thy_o god_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o statute_n and_o his_o commandment_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v avouch_v thou_o this_o day_n to_o be_v his_o peculiar_a people_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v thou_o this_o therefore_o be_v that_o which_o unite_v they_o into_o one_o religious_a society_n that_o they_o be_v all_o confederated_a with_o god_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n for_o thus_o say_v god_n i_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o thou_o and_o thou_o become_v my_o ezek._n 16.8_o and_o hence_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o thâ—t_v people_n iâ—r_n 3.14_o and_o to_o be_v their_o husband_n isa._n 54.5_o because_o by_o the_o covenant_n which_o like_o a_o matrimonial_a engagement_n be_v transact_v between_o god_n and_o they_o they_o be_v all_o unite_a into_o one_o spâ—use_n and_o contract_v to_o one_o husband_n and_o in_o thâ—_n same_o sense_n the_o christian_a church_n be_v call_v the_o bride_n and_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n vid._n rev._n 22.17_o and_o christ_n be_v call_v her_o husband_n 2_o cor._n 11.2_o because_o we_o by_o contract_v ourselves_o to_o he_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n do_v all_o become_v one_o party_n and_o be_v incorporate_a together_o into_o one_o spouse_n and_o he_o by_o contract_v himself_o to_o we_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o counterpart_n unite_v we_o in_o one_o common_a husband_n and_o endow_n we_o in_o common_a with_o all_o his_o spiritual_a good_n and_o blessing_n so_o that_o by_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o be_v the_o nuptial_a contract_n between_o christ_n and_o christian_n and_o in_o which_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o christ_n rom._n 7.7_o we_o be_v not_o only_o unite_v to_o one_o head_n and_o husband_n but_o be_v also_o incorporate_v into_o one_o body_n and_o spouse_n and_o according_o as_o the_o jew_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o covenant_n with_o god_n be_v separate_v from_o all_o nation_n and_o unite_v together_o into_o a_o distinct_a body_n upon_o which_o account_n they_o be_v call_v god_n peculiar_a treasure_n a_o kingdom_n of_o priest_n and_o a_o holy_a nation_n exod._n 19.5_o 6._o so_o we_o christian_n by_o virtue_n of_o our_o covenant_n with_o god_n in_o christ_n be_v separate_v from_o all_o other_o society_n and_o make_v a_o distinct_a corporation_n from_o the_o world_n upon_o which_o account_n we_o be_v also_o call_v a_o choose_a generation_n a_o royal_a priesthood_n and_o holy_a nation_n and_o a_o peculiar_a people_n 1_o pet._n 2.9_o three_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o universal_a society_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n incorporate_v by_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o baptism_n for_o so_o in_o humane_a contract_n it_o have_v be_v thought_n meet_v even_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o prudent_a lawgiver_n that_o the_o mutual_a engagement_n of_o the_o contract_a party_n shall_v not_o be_v legal_o pleadable_a till_o they_o have_v be_v first_o mutual_o seal_v and_o solemn_o confirm_v before_o witness_n and_o according_o god_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o proceed_v with_o man_n in_o humane_a method_n have_v always_o think_v meet_a to_o strike_v and_o ratify_v his_o covenant_n with_o they_o by_o some_o visible_a sign_n or_o solemnity_n for_o thus_o he_o strike_v his_o covenant_n with_o the_o jew_n in_o that_o visible_a solemnity_n of_o circumcision_n which_o be_v the_o sign_n by_o which_o god_n and_o that_o people_n seal_v and_o consign_v to_o each_o other_o their_o respective_a part_n of_o that_o covenant_n by_o which_o he_o stipulate_v to_o be_v their_o god_n and_o they_o to_o be_v his_o people_n and_o till_o such_o time_n as_o this_o outward_a sign_n be_v transact_v between_o god_n and_o they_o the_o covenant_n it_o seal_v be_v not_o in_o force_n so_o as_o to_o oblige_v either_o party_n or_o give_v they_o a_o mutual_a claim_n in_o one_o another_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v call_v god_n covenant_n in_o their_o flesh_n for_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n and_o they_o who_o refuse_v to_o admit_v this_o sign_n unless_o it_o be_v under_o some_o great_a necessity_n in_o which_o case_n god_n accept_v the_o sincere_a desire_n for_o the_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o that_o people_n i._n e._n to_o be_v treat_v as_o alien_n from_o that_o church_n and_o that_o because_o they_o have_v break_v or_o reject_v god_n covenant_n i._n e._n by_o refuse_v that_o sign_n which_o be_v the_o seal_n and_o ratification_n of_o it_o gen._n 17.13_o 14._o but_o this_o bloody_a sign_n as_o be_v show_v before_o be_v not_o so_o commodious_a for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o be_v to_o be_v diffuse_v over_o all_o the_o world_n our_o saviour_n abolish_v it_o and_o in_o its_o room_n introduce_v the_o sign_n of_o baptism_n which_o be_v before_o use_v by_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o initiation_n of_o their_o