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christian_n church_n communion_n separation_n 1,256 5 10.3360 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19884 An apologeticall reply to a booke called an ansvver to the unjust complaint of VV.B. Also an answer to Mr. I.D. touching his report of some passages. His allegation of Scriptures against the baptising of some kind of infants. His protestation about the publishing of his wrightings. By Iohn Davenporte BD. Davenport, John, 1597-1670. 1636 (1636) STC 6310; ESTC S119389 275,486 356

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stand_v at_o the_o last_o day_n upon_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n the_o 40._o section_n examine_v in_o this_o section_n the_o complainants_n show_n themselves_o aggreive_v for_o his_o pulpit_v against_o i_o in_o a_o reproachful_a uprayd_v manner_n about_o the_o point_n in_o question_n which_o they_o aggravate_v 1._o by_o his_o not_o satisfy_v their_o expectation_n 2._o by_o my_o profess_a disagreement_n with_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o brownist_n in_o this_o point_n with_o who_o he_o nevertheless_o injurious_o join_v i_o 3._o by_o his_o sinister_a intent_n in_o thus_o false_o traduce_v i_o viz_o to_o justifye_v his_o keep_v i_o out_o of_o the_o church_n 4._o by_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o church_n hereby_o in_o that_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o i_o who_o they_o much_o desire_v and_o bewail_v their_o want_n of_o i_o last_o they_o show_v the_o equity_n of_o their_o complain_n against_o the_o answerer_n for_o this_o by_o his_o labour_a to_o work_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o 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who_o it_o concern_v the_o answerer_n to_o answer_v in_o this_o point_n his_o three_o answer_n he_o say_v be_v more_o particular_a but_o i_o say_v it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n than_o the_o former_a he_o say_v the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o ministerial_a act_n which_o minister_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v to_o some_o without_o when_o they_o invite_v heathen_n turk_n or_o jew_n to_o hear_v they_o pro_fw-la 9.3.4.5_o mat._n 28.19.20_o reply_n but_o 1_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o classis_fw-la have_v the_o authority_n whereof_o the_o question_n be_v bring_v it_o into_o a_o syllogism_n and_o see_v 2._o for_o the_o assertion_n itself_o though_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o a_o minister_n be_v a_o act_n of_o his_o ministry_n yet_o 12.3_o prov_fw-mi 9.2.3.4_o mat._n 11.19_o dan_fw-mi 12.3_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o every_o man_n for_o one_o that_o be_v not_o one_o of_o wisdom_n maiden_n by_o virtue_n of_o office_n 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appointment_n of_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o they_o translate_v it_o into_o latin_n which_o be_v send_v to_o i_o and_o now_o be_v by_o he_o out_o of_o latin_a translate_v into_o english_a now_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v how_o much_o he_o be_v abuse_v by_o this_o false_a translation_n of_o that_o writing_n i_o will_v publish_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o very_a writing_n itself_o verbatim_o without_o alteration_n of_o a_o syllable_n as_o i_o receive_v it_o from_o they_o and_o then_o compare_v this_o translation_n with_o it_o the_o latin_a copy_n word_n for_o word_n nos_fw-la infrascripti_a pastor_n ecclesiae_fw-la belgicae_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la amsteldamensi_fw-la a_o viro_fw-la reverendo_fw-la d._n pageto_o fideli_fw-la pastore_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la anglicanâ_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la a_o venerandis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la senioribus_fw-la ac_fw-la diaconis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n specialiter_fw-la requisiti_fw-la ac_fw-la fraternè_fw-la rogati_fw-la ut_fw-la privatum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la vocationis_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la universâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la videtur_fw-la expeti_fw-la reverendi_fw-la clarissimi_fw-it doctissimiq_fw-la viri_fw-la d._n davenportii_fw-la sincerè_fw-la declarare_fw-la atque_fw-la exponere_fw-la non_fw-la recusemus_fw-la idque_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la illo_fw-la unico_fw-la particulari_fw-la spectante_fw-la baptismum_fw-la eorum_fw-la infantium_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la anglicanâ_fw-la baptizandi_fw-la offeruntur_fw-la re_fw-mi totâ_fw-la utrinque_fw-la benè_fw-la intellectâ_fw-la ritè_fw-la perpensâ_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la normam_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la ordinemque_fw-la receptum_fw-la in_o ecclesijs_fw-la reformatis_fw-la harum_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n seize_v membrum_fw-la profiretur_fw-la sub_fw-la class_n amsteldamensi_fw-la probè_fw-la examinatâ_fw-la sincerè_fw-la ac_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la in_fw-la bonâ_fw-la conscientiâ_fw-la responsum_fw-la damus_fw-la atque_fw-la declaramus_fw-la nihil_fw-la magis_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o votis_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la praedictus_fw-la d._n davenportius_fw-la cujus_fw-la insignis_fw-la eruditio_fw-la et_fw-la singularis_fw-la pietas_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fratribus_fw-la anglicanis_fw-la apprime_fw-la probatur_fw-la laudaturque_fw-la quemque_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la nomine_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ob_fw-la alius_fw-la virtutes_fw-la ejus_fw-la laudabiles_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la d._n pageto_fw-la charissimum_fw-la esse_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la ad_fw-la ministerium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n praedictae_fw-la legitime_fw-la promoveatur_fw-la bonum_fw-la insuper_fw-la ipsius_fw-la zelum_fw-la ac_fw-la studium_fw-la de_fw-la parentum_fw-la ac_fw-la susccptorum_fw-la istorum_fw-la liberorum_fw-la praeviô_o aliquô_o examine_v privatô_o in_o religione_fw-la christianâ_fw-la instituendô_o quam_fw-la maximè_fw-la quidem_fw-la nobis_fw-la probari_fw-la de_fw-fr re_fw-mi ipsâ_fw-la tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la nos_fw-la statuere_fw-la ut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la illud_fw-la examen_fw-la quantum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n feret_fw-la aedificatio_fw-la instituatur_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la fortè_fw-la vel_fw-la parent_n susceptoresve_fw-la istud_fw-la accedere_fw-la ac_fw-la subire_fw-la renuant_fw-la vel_fw-la ob_fw-la temporis_fw-la brevitatem_fw-la aut_fw-la alijs_fw-la justis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la fieri_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la queat_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la qui_fw-la accesserint_fw-la fratris_fw-la vel_fw-la fratrum_fw-la examinantium_fw-la judicio_fw-la non_fw-la videbuntur_fw-la pro_fw-la isto_fw-la tempore_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la ipse_fw-la infans_fw-la cujus_fw-la parent_n susceptoresve_fw-la constat_fw-la esse_fw-la christianos_n quique_fw-la christianam_fw-la religionem_fw-la ad_fw-la lectionem_fw-la liturgiae_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la baptismi_fw-la publicè_fw-la coram_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la profitentur_fw-la a_o baptismo_fw-la propterea_fw-la minime_fw-la arceatur_fw-la aut_fw-la baptizarì_n recusetur_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la ignorantes_fw-la parent_n susceptoresve_fw-la post_fw-la infantem_fw-la baptizatum_fw-la ulterĭus_fw-la postea_fw-la quoad_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la edoceantur_fw-la quoniam_fw-la scilicet_fw-la infant_n christianorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la parentum_fw-la susceptorumve_fw-la vel_fw-la inscitiam_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la inobedientiam_fw-la far_o ac_fw-la luere_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la tamen_fw-la casus_fw-la ullus_fw-la alius_fw-la obveniat_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la infans_fw-la oblatus_fw-la baptizandus_fw-la videatur_fw-la ut_fw-la tum_fw-la totius_fw-la presbyterij_fw-la anglicani_n vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la aut_fw-la commodè_fw-la fieri_fw-la possit_fw-la classis_fw-la amsteldamensis_n judicium_fw-la interveniat_fw-la audiatur_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la acquiescatur_fw-la sic_fw-la actum_fw-la et_fw-la transactum_fw-la in_o aedibus_fw-la d._n pageti_fw-la die_v 20._o januarij_fw-la 1634._o joannes_n le_fw-fr mairius_n jacobus_n triglandius_n henricus_fw-la geldorpius_fw-la rudolphus_n petri._n jacobus_n laurentius_n 2._o the_o translation_n word_n for_o word_n we_o the_o underwritten_a minister_n of_o the_o dutch_a church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v special_o and_o love_o request_v and_o desire_v of_o the_o reverend_a mr._n paget_n a_o faithful_a pastor_n i●_n the_o english_a church_n of_o the_o same_o city_n as_o also_o the_o the_o reverend_a brethren_n the_o elder_n and_o deacon_n of_o the_o same_o english_a church_n that_o we_o will_v not_o refuse_v sincere_o to_o declare_v &_o show_v our_o private_a judgement_n about_o the_o call_n of_o the_o reverend_n most_o famous_a &_o learned_a mr._n davenport_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v desire_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o in_o this_o particular_a case_n alone_o concern_v the_o baptism_n of_o those_o infant_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o english_a church_n have_v well_o understand_v and_o due_o weigh_v the_o whole_a matter_n on_o both_o side_n and_o have_v thorough_o examine_v it_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n and_o the_o order_n receive_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o these_o province_n in_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a english_a church_n do_v profess_v itself_o a_o member_n under_o the_o classis_fw-la of_o amsterdam_n we_o do_v sincere_o and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n with_o good_a conscience_n answer_n and_o declare_v that_o we_o desire_v nothing_o more_o then_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a mr._n davenport_n who_o notable_a learning_n and_o singular_a piety_n be_v much_o approve_a and_o commend_v of_o all_o the_o english_a our_o brethren_n who_o also_o in_o this_o regard_n and_o for_o his_o other_o commendable_a gift_n we_o understand_v to_o be_v most_o dear_a unto_o mr._n paget_n may_v be_v lawful_o promote_v unto_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o english_a church_n aforesaid_a we_o do_v also_o great_o approve_v of_o his_o good_a zeal_n and_o care_n of_o have_v some_o precedent_n private_a examination_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o surety_n of_o these_o child_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n yet_o touch_v the_o matter_n itself_o we_o do_v so_o judge_v that_o this_o aforesaid_a examination_n be_v ordain_v so_o far_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o english_a church_n but_o if_o haply_o the_o parent_n or_o surety_n shall_v refuse_v to_o come_v and_o undergo_v this_o examination_n or_o if_o for_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n or_o for_o other_o just_a cause_n it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v or_o if_o those_o that_o do_v come_v shall_v not_o seem_v for_o that_o time_n to_o satisfy_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o brethren_n one_o or_o more_o that_o do_v examine_v they_o that_o yet_o the_o infant_n who_o parent_n &_o surety_n be_v manifest_a to_o be_v christian_n &_o which_o public_o before_o the_o church_n do_v profess_v christian_a religion_n at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v exclude_v or_o deprive_v thereof_o but_o that_o such_o ignorant_a parent_n &_o surety_n be_v further_o instruct_v after_o the_o infant_n be_v baptize_v to_o wit_n because_o the_o infant_n of_o christian_n ought_v not_o to_o bear_v &_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o ignorance_n or_o yet_o of_o such_o disobedience_n of_o their_o parent_n or_o surety_n if_o yet_o any_o other_o case_n fallout_a whereby_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o the_o infant_n present_v shall_v not_o be_v baptize_v that_o then_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a english_a presbytery_n or_o also_o if_o need_v be_v and_o if_o convenient_o it_o may_v be_v do_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o classis_fw-la of_o amsterdam_n be_v obtain_v and_o rest_v in_o so_o be_v it_o do_v and_o transact_v in_o the_o house_n of_o mr._n paget_n the_o 28._o day_n of_o january_n 1634._o here_o it_o must_v be_v noated_a that_o the_o answerer_n pretend_v to_o publish_v this_o writing_n 1._o so_o as_o it_o be_v do_v and_o transact_v in_o his_o house_n the_o 28._o day_n of_o january_n 1634._o 2._o so_o as_o it_o be_v write_v down_o and_o read_v before_o he_o when_o they_o inquire_v of_o he_o whether_o he_o for_o his_o part_n do_v rest_n therein_o and_o he_o signify_v his_o consent_n with_o they_o these_o thing_n be_v premise_v i_o demand_v by_o what_o pretence_n will_v the_o answerer_n defend_v or_o excuse_v this_o his_o translation_n let_v i_o without_o offence_n desire_v to_o know_v why_o he_o have_v translate_v quorum_n parent_n susceptoresve_fw-la constat_fw-la esse_fw-la christianos_n who_o parent_n and_o surety_n be_v
fris_n adscript_n thes_n 155._o ad_fw-la thes_n 168._o see_v robb_n apol._n chap._n 2._o idem_fw-la ibid._n praeface_n p._n 9_o five_o ignorant_n and_o superstitious_a person_n be_v strengthen_v in_o a_o slight_a esteem_n of_o baptism_n and_o a_o idolize_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n when_o they_o see_v that_o any_o without_o difference_n be_v admit_v to_o that_o but_o care_n be_v take_v that_o only_a those_o that_o be_v approve_v be_v admit_v to_o this_o as_o if_o a_o fitness_n be_v not_o as_o well_o require_v in_o he_o that_o will_v partake_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_o it_o in_o baptism_n as_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o the_o same_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v alike_o propound_v in_o they_o boath_n sixthly_a to_o those_o of_o the_o separation_n it_o give_v no_o small_a offence_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n complain_v of_o the_o dutch_a reform_a church_n as_o neither_o so_o true_a to_o their_o own_o ground_n as_o they_o aught_v their_o practice_n be_v compare_v with_o their_o profession_n nor_o so_o well_o provide_v for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o thing_n while_o they_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n to_o the_o infant_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o within_o the_o covenant_n nor_o have_v either_o parent_n a_o member_n of_o any_o church_n though_o the_o more_o moderate_a of_o they_o do_v profess_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o they_o do_v account_v they_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o both_o profess_v and_o practice_v communion_n with_o they_o in_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n what_o in_o they_o lie_v their_o sermon_n such_o of_o they_o frequent_a as_o understand_v the_o dutch_a tongue_n and_o the_o sacrament_n they_o do_v administer_v to_o their_o know_a member_n if_o by_o occasion_n any_o of_o they_o be_v present_a with_o they_o etc._n etc._n seven_o to_o diverse_a other_o who_o fear_n god_n &_o hearty_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n establish_v in_o their_o purity_n and_o beauty_n &_o be_v unfeigned_o grieve_v that_o any_o blemish_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o true_o wish_v for_o the_o prosperity_n &_o perfection_n of_o they_o &_o have_v witness_v against_o this_o disorder_n in_o this_o place_n as_o dr._n a._n mr._n f._n mr._n h._n mr._n b._n mr._n r._n among_o who_o i_o be_v call_v thereunto_o do_v not_o only_o reckon_v my_o unworthy_a self_n but_o also_o can_v number_v other_o not_o only_o english_a and_o french_a but_o even_o of_o the_o dutch_a also_o who_o have_v ingenuous_o profess_v their_o dislike_n of_o it_o upon_o occasion_n of_o conference_n which_o i_o have_v have_v with_o some_o of_o they_o to_o wind_v up_o all_o in_o one_o bottom_n that_o which_o give_v offence_n to_o jew_n papist_n anabaptist_n familist_n libertine_n obstinate_a sinner_n ignorant_a and_o superstitious_a person_n separatist_n and_o to_o diverse_a other_o that_o fear_v god_n be_v a_o sin_n but_o to_o administer_v baptism_n so_o promiscuous_o as_o that_o writing_n require_v give_v offence_n to_o all_o these_o therefore_o to_o administer_v baptism_n so_o promiscuous_o &c._n &c._n be_v a_o sin_n reason_n 3_o the_o three_o reason_n to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o build_n again_o of_o that_o which_o these_o church_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n have_v destroy_v this_o be_v a_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la which_o i_o restrain_v to_o these_o church_n to_o show_v the_o evil_a of_o this_o practice_n from_o their_o own_o principle_n which_o it_o do_v by_o consequence_n supplant_v and_o subvert_v at_o least_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o whether_o necessary_o or_o probable_o and_o in_o what_o degree_n i_o will_v leave_v to_o their_o wisdom_n to_o consider_v content_v myself_o with_o a_o short_a proposal_n of_o some_o particular_n which_o be_v considerable_a especial_o that_o ground_n be_v lay_v which_o the_o apostle_n make_v use_v of_o in_o a_o like_a case_n 2.18_o gal._n 2.18_o if_o i_o build_v again_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v destroy_v i_o make_v myself_o a_o transgressor_n first_o that_o baptism_n be_v only_o a_o naked_a sign_n 75._o soc_n in_o disp_n de_fw-fr bapt_n cap_n 5._o fol._n 75._o or_o note_n of_o segregation_n from_o other_o sect_n and_o profession_n of_o true_a doctrine_n be_v a_o error_n which_o these_o reform_a church_n have_v destroy_v by_o profess_v in_o their_o confession_n 74._o sim._n episc_n this_fw-mi 29._o thes_n 8_o confess_v art_n 33_o 34_o catech_n quest_n 73._o 74._o and_o catechism_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o a_o testimony_n to_o we_o and_o a_o symbol_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o remission_n of_o sin_n &c._n &c._n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n 16.51.52_o scripture_n mark_n 1.4_o act_n 2.38_o cap._n 16.30_o 31_o 32.33_o coll._n 3.12_o ezek._n 16.51.52_o but_o this_o practice_n build_v it_o again_o while_o a_o naked_a profession_n of_o assent_n to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o this_o church_n be_v hold_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_n they_o be_v baptism_n though_o it_o be_v make_v many_o time_n by_o such_o as_o be_v not_o know_v to_o have_v any_o right_n in_o the_o covenant_n whereof_o baptism_n be_v a_o seal_n or_o at_o all_o to_o pertain_v to_o christ_n but_o may_v be_v any_o of_o those_o who_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o first_o argument_n for_o aught_o any_o man_n know_v hence_o some_o will_v collect_v that_o they_o do_v not_o account_v baptism_n any_o more_o than_o a_o naked_a sign_n of_o profession_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o it_o justify_v that_o error_n as_o israel_n justify_v samaria_n by_o establish_v a_o worse_o for_o this_o practice_n seem_v to_o make_v baptism_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o profession_n of_o true_a doctrine_n or_o a_o note_n of_o segregation_n from_o other_o sect_n while_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v administer_v thus_o promiscuous_o in_o amsterdam_n where_o people_n of_o so_o many_o sect_n inhabit_v to_o all_o infant_n that_o be_v present_v though_o they_o make_v no_o other_o show_n of_o profession_n then_o by_o say_v yae_fw-la or_o nod_v the_o head_n when_o they_o understand_v not_o what_o be_v say_v to_o they_o be_v of_o a_o different_a language_n and_o be_v allogether_o unknown_a to_o the_o minister_n and_o to_o the_o church_n 8._o 2._o confess_v art_n 16.17_o 21_o catech._n quest_n 20._o 50_o 51_o 52_o 53_o 54_o 55_o synod_n dort_n art_n 2_o sect._n 7_o 8._o second_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n be_v universal_a wherein_o all_o have_v interest_n be_v a_o error_n which_o these_o reform_a church_n have_v destroy_v restrain_v it_o only_o to_o the_o elect_n to_o beleiver_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n 28._o scripture_n psal_n 147_o 20._o mat._n 11_o 25._o &_o 13_o 11_o act._n 14.16_o rom_n 8.30_o mat._n 1_o 21._o joh_n 10_o 11_o 16._o cap._n 17_o 9_o 11_o 12_o 19_o 20._o act._n 20_o 28._o but_o this_o practice_n build_v it_o up_o for_o if_o the_o seal_n appertain_v to_o all_o why_o not_o the_o covenant_n also_o why_o not_o the_o grace_n and_o who_o will_v not_o suspect_v that_o the_o seal_n do_v appertain_v to_o all_o in_o their_o judgement_n who_o practice_n be_v to_o administer_v it_o to_o those_o infant_n neither_o of_o who_o parent_n be_v in_o the_o covenant_n so_o much_o as_o external_o and_o it_o may_v be_v be_v never_o baptize_v or_o have_v be_v baptize_v have_v by_o their_o infidelity_n and_o other_o sin_n obstinate_o persist_v in_o be_v convict_v thereof_o and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o their_o wilful_a apostasy_n and_o forsake_v the_o religion_n which_o they_o profess_v with_o themselves_o break_v off_o their_o seed_n external_o and_o actual_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o holy_a thing_n thereof_o if_o they_o say_v their_o grandfather_n be_v a_o christian_a or_o great_a grandfather_n i_o answer_v where_o must_v we_o stop_n at_o last_o if_o not_o in_o the_o next_o parent_n why_o in_o the_o grandfather_n or_o great_a grandfather_n till_o we_o come_v up_o as_o high_a as_o noah_n himself_o and_o so_o neither_o the_o child_n of_o jew_n nor_o turk_n nor_o heathen_a or_o infidel_n shall_v be_v deny_v baptism_n three_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o baptism_n to_o salvation_n so_o that_o 17._o 3._o council_n try_v sess_n 7._o cap._n 2._o confess_v belg_n art_n 34._o gen._n 17._o not_o only_o those_o of_o year_n that_o refuse_v or_o contemn_v it_o be_v damn_v but_o even_o infant_n also_o perish_v eternal_o through_o the_o want_n of_o it_o be_v a_o error_n which_o these_o church_n have_v destroy_v when_o they_o profess_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o use_n to_o christian_n whereof_o circumcision_n be_v to_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o covenant_n by_o their_o relation_n to_o their_o believe_v parent_n by_o
chrism_n and_o exorcism_n although_o ancient_a be_v well_o abolish_v we_o will_v desire_v also_o that_o not_o only_o superfluous_a but_o also_o unfit_a question_n be_v omit_v also_o although_o augustine_n in_o a_o certain_a epistle_n will_v excuse_v it_o with_o a_o certain_a interpretation_n but_o he_o call_v it_o infirmum_fw-la commentum_fw-la and_o that_o fit_o and_o therefore_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o church_n in_o put_v the_o question_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n be_v more_o suitable_a to_o the_o rule_n because_o in_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o the_o parent_n the_o right_a of_o the_o infant_n to_o baptism_n be_v found_v and_o the_o power_n and_o care_n of_o educate_v the_o child_n in_o that_o faith_n lie_v upon_o they_o to_o let_v pass_v this_o digression_n the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n concern_v man_n of_o year_n though_o it_o do_v not_o every_o way_n touch_v the_o case_n of_o infant_n yet_o it_o show_v the_o piety_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o point_n in_o question_n de_fw-fr suscipientibus_fw-la baptismum_fw-la and_o howsoever_o in_o those_o time_n some_o superstitious_a rite_n be_v use_v in_o baptism_n and_o some_o error_n in_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v find_v concern_v the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o baptism_n to_o salvation_n yet_o not_o one_o of_o they_o so_o far_o as_o my_o small_a read_n have_v enable_v i_o to_o discover_v defend_v such_o a_o promiscuous_a administration_n of_o it_o as_o that_o writing_n of_o the_o five_o minister_n require_v as_o necessary_a or_o lawful_a but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v wrest_v that_o conclusion_n of_o those_o ancient_n in_o cyprian_a to_o patronize_v this_o course_n whereof_o cyprian_n speak_v thus_o 10._o cyprian_a lib._n 3._o epist_n 10._o haec_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o concilio_fw-la nostra_fw-la sententia_fw-la a_o baptismo_fw-la atque_fw-la a_o gratiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la qui_fw-la omnibus_fw-la misericors_fw-la &_o benignus_fw-la &_o pius_fw-la est_fw-la neminem_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la debere_fw-la prohiberi_fw-la let_v he_o know_v that_o those_o word_n if_o they_o be_v take_v apart_o from_o the_o rest_n may_v seem_v to_o favour_v the_o error_n of_o universal_a grace_n as_o well_o as_o promiscuous_a baptise_v and_o indeed_o they_o countenance_v boath_n alike_o that_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o at_o all_o be_v consider_v in_o cyprian_n intendment_n in_o that_o epistle_n which_o be_v to_o answer_v fidus_n who_o hold_v that_o infant_n of_o two_o or_o three_o day_n old_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v argue_v from_o circumcision_n which_o be_v not_o administer_v till_o the_o eight_o day_n and_o from_o the_o bodily_a uncleanenes_n of_o infant_n at_o that_o age_n cyprian_a in_o answer_n to_o his_o first_o argument_n show_v he_o that_o circumcision_n be_v a_o shadow_n which_o be_v now_o vanish_v and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o use_v those_o word_n act_n 10.15_o and_o conclude_v thus_o si_fw-mi etiam_fw-la gravissimis_fw-la delictoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v give_v to_o the_o most_o grievous_a sinner_n when_o they_o afterward_o believe_v and_o repent_v and_o baptism_n be_v not_o deny_v to_o they_o how_o much_o more_o ought_v it_o not_o to_o be_v deny_v such_o infant_n they_o that_o know_v how_o straight_o cyprian_n be_v in_o nullify_a the_o baptism_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n and_o such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n can_v imagine_v that_o any_o help_n may_v be_v expect_v from_o he_o for_o warrant_v the_o administer_a of_o baptism_n to_o their_o infant_n who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o covenant_n now_o if_o any_o think_v that_o there_o be_v some_o colour_n for_o the_o justify_n of_o this_o course_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o capitulation_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n with_o the_o saracen_n 1._o speed_n chron_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 10._o in_o the_o life_n of_o edw._n 1._o at_o the_o siege_n of_o tunis_n in_o africa_n the_o three_o article_n whereof_o be_v that_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a might_n free_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n let_v he_o understand_v that_o that_o agreement_n be_v only_o to_o establish_v the_o free_a excercise_n of_o christian_a religion_n not_o to_o warrant_v promiscuous_a baptise_v which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o in_o question_n at_o that_o time_n thus_o the_o record_n of_o ancient_a time_n be_v against_o this_o disorderly_a custom_n and_o concern_v the_o judgement_n of_o late_a time_n since_o the_o reformation_n if_o enough_o have_v not_o be_v say_v already_o more_o shall_v be_v add_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o seven_o pretence_n only_o that_o i_o may_v omit_v nothing_o that_o i_o meet_v with_o in_o my_o read_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o carry_v any_o colour_n of_o favour_v that_o custom_n though_o but_o in_o the_o letter_n i_o have_v produce_v those_o two_o instance_n of_o former_a time_n and_o will_v now_o add_v to_o they_o two_o or_o three_o of_o latter_a time_n in_o who_o i_o purpose_v not_o to_o examine_v or_o censure_v their_o expression_n but_o only_o to_o show_v that_o this_o evil_a custom_n be_v not_o maintain_v nor_o to_o be_v defend_v by_o what_o they_o have_v write_v first_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o question_n which_o exercise_v the_o minister_n that_o meet_v in_o the_o classis_fw-la at_o neocomum_n 9_o beza_n epist_n 9_o whether_o the_o infant_n of_o excommunicate_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o in_o who_o faith_n see_v their_o parent_n be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o church_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v this_o a_o certain_a man_n of_o a_o very_a wicked_a life_n have_v 4_o bastard_n and_o thrice_o deceive_v the_o church_n with_o hypocritical_a confession_n and_o promise_n be_v excommunicate_v together_o with_o his_o harlot_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o four_o bastard_n beget_v after_o their_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v baptize_v the_o minister_n of_o that_o classis_fw-la declare_v their_o judgement_n which_o they_o send_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o beza_n thus_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v of_o such_o desperate_a parent_n be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o blessing_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v baptize_v till_o it_o come_v to_o that_o age_n wherein_o it_o may_v make_v profession_n of_o its_o own_o faith_n unless_o the_o parent_n return_v again_o to_o god_n by_o true_a repentance_n be_v again_o receive_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n or_o it_o be_v present_v by_o certain_a godly_a person_n who_o will_v bind_v themselves_o by_o promise_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o parent_n to_o the_o child_n unless_o perhaps_o because_o it_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o church_n it_o shall_v be_v baptize_v for_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o they_o 10._o epist_n 10._o beza_n wright_v to_o they_o his_o judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n distribute_v those_o who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v member_n of_o the_o church_n into_o four_o sort_n far_o different_a one_o from_o another_o to_o omit_v the_o former_a three_o as_o be_v not_o in_o question_n the_o four_o sort_n be_v of_o those_o who_o be_v elect_a of_o god_n and_o ingraft_v into_o christ_n yet_o fall_v through_o infirmity_n and_o give_v offence_n unto_o other_o be_v deliver_v unto_o satan_n that_o godly_a sorrow_n may_v work_v in_o they_o repentance_n of_o this_o last_o sort_n say_v he_o be_v the_o question_n concern_v who_o he_o first_o suppose_v diverse_a thing_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v such_o of_o who_o we_o may_v judge_v in_o charity_n that_o their_o estate_n be_v not_o desperate_a 2._o that_o though_o they_o be_v great_a sinner_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o apostate_n which_o forsake_v the_o church_n nor_o join_v themselves_o with_o adversary_n in_o persecute_v the_o truth_n 3._o that_o some_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o turk_n and_o excommunicate_a christian_n or_o papist_n 4._o it_o be_v hard_o to_o judge_v whether_o infant_n belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o first_o parent_n profession_n or_o not_o second_o upon_o these_o supposition_n he_o conclude_v that_o the_o infant_n of_o excummunicate_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n may_v not_o lawful_o be_v deny_v baptism_n but_o this_o he_o deliver_v with_o two_o proviso_n or_o caveat_n 1._o that_o a_o fit_a surety_n bind_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o holy_a education_n of_o the_o child_n 2._o that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o minister_n do_v at_o that_o time_n serious_o exhort_v the_o father_n be_v present_a to_o repentance_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o church_n before_o he_o baptise_v the_o child_n which_o he_o say_v be_v frequent_o do_v in_o their_o church_n viz_o in_o geneva_n thus_o he_o concern_v who_o answer_n i_o will_v propound_v two_o or_o three_o consideration_n first_o though_o beza_n be_v a_o very_a reverend_n &_o judicious_a divine_a yet_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n
it_o be_v not_o safe_a ullius_fw-la jurare_fw-la in_o verba_fw-la magistri_fw-la to_o rest_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o man_n without_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o scripture_n second_o compare_v what_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o beza_n himself_o in_o my_o 1._o reason_n in_o this_o section_n with_o this_o passage_n and_o what_o mr_n cartwright_n answer_v to_o some_o part_n of_o this_o in_o the_o same_o section_n &_o the_o reader_n will_v see_v that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v declare_v that_o this_o sentence_n will_v not_o help_v the_o advocate_n for_o promiscuous_a baptise_v three_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n as_o beza_n make_v it_o and_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o infant_n for_o who_o baptism_n he_o plead_v be_v of_o such_o as_o we_o may_v rational_o judge_v to_o be_v ingraft_v into_o christ_n and_o elect_v of_o god_n only_o be_v fall_v by_o infirmity_n be_v deliver_v unto_o satan_n that_o godly_a sorrow_n may_v work_v in_o they_o repentance_n but_o what_o be_v this_o for_o the_o justify_n of_o a_o promiscuous_a administration_n of_o baptism_n to_o all_o that_o be_v offer_v in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o amsterdam_n concern_v many_o of_o who_o we_o can_v not_o rational_o have_v any_o such_o persuasion_n four_o the_o four_o thing_n suppose_v by_o beza_n as_o case_n wherein_o he_o dare_v not_o give_v liberty_n of_o baptise_v serve_v to_o discover_v the_o evil_a of_o this_o custom_n whereunto_o that_o writing_n will_v have_v bind_v i_o for_o if_o all_o that_o be_v present_v though_o they_o refuse_v to_o make_v know_v before_o who_o or_o what_o they_o be_v must_v be_v receive_v may_v not_o the_o infant_n of_o many_o who_o case_n be_v desperate_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v not_o only_o apostate_n from_o it_o but_o persecutor_n yea_o even_o the_o child_n of_o jew_n moor_n and_o other_o such_o like_a without_o the_o parent_n consent_v be_v offer_v to_o baptism_n and_o so_o be_v baptize_v which_o be_v to_o profane_v the_o sacrament_n 2._o observe_v how_o timerous_o beza_n express_v himself_o about_o the_o parent_n on_o who_o the_o right_a of_o the_o infant_n to_o baptism_n depend_v in_o this_o case_n whereby_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o he_o be_v not_o full_o clear_a in_o it_o himself_o five_o the_o caution_n and_o proviso_n which_o beza_n give_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o baptise_n of_o such_o child_n of_o excommunicate_n as_o he_o there_o speak_v of_o do_v strong_o condemn_v the_o disorder_n of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o father_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v admonish_v public_o of_o his_o sin_n that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v or_o inquire_v after_o and_o where_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v care_n for_o the_o holy_a education_n of_o the_o child_n that_o they_o regard_v not_o by_o who_o it_o be_v present_v nor_o what_o become_v of_o it_o afterward_o 27._o 2._o de_fw-fr consc_fw-fr lib._n 4._o cap._n 27._o second_o dr._n ames_n come_v next_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o a_o passage_n in_o his_o book_n of_o case_n to_o be_v examine_v lest_o some_o ignorant_o other_o wilful_o wrest_v it_o to_o the_o countenance_v of_o this_o disorder_n which_o to_o be_v far_o from_o his_o meaning_n himself_o do_v abundant_o declare_v in_o the_o same_o place_n for_o he_o so_o express_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o baptism_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o infant_n there_o mention_v as_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o his_o judgement_n be_v against_o promiscuous_a baptise_v all_o that_o be_v bring_v according_a to_o the_o controvert_v custom_n which_o i_o demonstrate_v thus_o resp_n 2_o first_o he_o require_v 2._o thing_n in_o such_o infant_n as_o necessary_a to_o their_o admittance_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o respect_n of_o outward_a profession_n and_o estimation_n at_o least_o in_o one_o of_o the_o parent_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v hope_n that_o they_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v educate_v und_fw-ge instruct_v in_o the_o same_o covenant_n both_o which_o he_o affirm_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n which_o we_o lay_v in_o the_o first_o reason_n viz_o because_o baptism_n be_v a_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o how_o can_v they_o be_v esteem_v christian_a parent_n or_o what_o hope_n can_v there_o be_v of_o the_o education_n of_o such_o infant_n in_o the_o covenant_n when_o both_o the_o parent_n &_o surety_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o amsterdam_n where_o be_v such_o a_o confluence_n of_o people_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o sect_n resp_n 3_o second_o he_o affirm_v that_o baptism_n do_v most_o proper_o belong_v to_o those_o infant_n who_o parent_n at_o least_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n not_o out_o of_o it_o and_o this_o he_o affirm_v upon_o the_o former_a ground_n viz_o because_o baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o who_o know_v not_o that_o many_o people_n be_v in_o amsterdam_n who_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n but_o out_o of_o it_o in_o many_o respect_n yet_o none_o must_v be_v refuse_v that_o be_v present_v to_o baptism_n three_o he_o suppose_v that_o those_o who_o parent_n be_v unknown_a be_v in_o charity_n to_o be_v account_v christian_n when_o there_o be_v not_o just_a cause_n of_o presume_v the_o contrary_a but_o howsoever_o this_o may_v carry_v some_o show_n of_o reason_n with_o it_o in_o such_o place_n where_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n profess_v religion_n and_o be_v join_v to_o some_o church_n yet_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o amsterdam_n how_o can_v a_o man_n presume_v otherwise_o then_o the_o contrary_a of_o many_o that_o may_v be_v offer_v to_o baptism_n four_o he_o profess_v that_o a_o difference_n must_v be_v put_v between_o the_o infant_n of_o those_o who_o in_o some_o sort_n by_o profession_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n yet_o do_v open_o break_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o the_o child_n of_o other_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o admittance_n to_o baptism_n viz_o that_o for_o the_o former_a sort_n what_o be_v require_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o want_v in_o they_o must_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o and_o for_o this_o he_o give_v two_o reason_n 1._o because_o a_o distinction_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o holy_a thing_n between_o the_o clean_a and_o unclean_a 2._o because_o else_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n can_v be_v preserve_v from_o all_o pollution_n for_o these_o reason_n he_o do_v not_o allow_v the_o baptism_n of_o excommunicate_n unless_o they_o have_v fit_a surety_n to_o undertake_v for_o their_o education_n nor_o of_o bastard_n unless_o their_o parent_n have_v profess_v their_o repentance_n or_o other_o godly_a person_n will_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o care_n of_o their_o education_n nor_o of_o papist_n unless_o they_o be_v present_v by_o fit_a surety_n who_o have_v power_n over_o they_o for_o their_o education_n but_o be_v any_o such_o care_n take_v any_o such_o course_n observe_v about_o the_o admission_n of_o such_o to_o baptism_n in_o amsterdam_n three_o mr._n attersoll_n shall_v shut_v up_o this_o discourse_n of_o time_n 6_o of_o the_o sacram_fw-la of_o bapt._n 2._o book_n ch_n 6_o who_o the_o reader_n may_v suspect_v to_o favour_v this_o custom_n if_o something_o be_v not_o noated_a by_o we_o to_o prevent_v mistake_n now_o howsoever_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v some_o what_o large_a in_o his_o judgement_n this_o way_n and_o to_o yield_v more_o then_o either_o mr._n beza_n or_o dr._n ames_n have_v do_v in_o this_o point_n &_o it_o may_v be_v more_o than_o himself_o will_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v full_o understand_v the_o disorder_n against_o which_o we_o testify_v yet_o the_o limitation_n and_o caution_n which_o he_o propound_v do_v discover_v the_o evil_a of_o that_o practice_n concern_v which_o the_o present_a question_n be_v 218_o p._n 218_o for_o 1._o he_o deny_v that_o the_o infant_n of_o turk_n or_o jew_n may_v be_v baptize_v against_o the_o like_n and_o good_a will_n of_o their_o parent_n but_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a and_o probable_a that_o some_o such_o may_v be_v offer_v to_o baptism_n by_o any_o that_o have_v steal_v they_o or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n for_o aught_o the_o minister_n know_v or_o demand_v in_o that_o place_n 219._o p._n 219._o 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o child_n of_o impaenitent_a person_n he_o suppose_v two_o thing_n without_o which_o his_o plea_n for_o their_o baptism_n fall_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v so_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o it_o that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v their_o mother_n 2._o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o elder_n of_o who_o they_o discend_v as_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o abraham_n though_o their_o next_o parent_n be_v wicked_a 221._o p._n
220._o 221._o 3._o that_o they_o have_v such_o surety_n as_o will_v undertake_v their_o education_n in_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n but_o be_v it_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o place_n to_o be_v satisfy_v about_o these_o thing_n before_o they_o receive_v they_o to_o baptism_n do_v they_o inquire_v whether_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n of_o what_o parent_n or_o forefather_n or_o how_o the_o surety_n will_v undertake_v to_o educate_v the_o child_n in_o that_o faith_n to_o conclude_v that_o all_o misunderstanding_n of_o mr._n attersoll_n may_v be_v prevent_v let_v the_o reader_n consider_v one_o or_o two_o conclusion_n by_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n 211._o p._n 211._o 1._o conclus_fw-la that_o beside_o the_o join_n of_o the_o word_n to_o the_o outward_a sign_n there_o be_v necessary_o require_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o sacrament_n 2._o conclus_fw-la baptism_n be_v a_o common_a seal_n but_o as_o all_o have_v not_o interest_n to_o the_o pasture_n herbage_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o commons_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v tenant_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manner_n so_o all_o have_v not_o title_n to_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v the_o lord_n people_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n apply_v these_o conclusion_n to_o this_o custom_n against_o which_o we_o plead_v &_o it_o will_v be_v grant_v that_o what_o ever_o may_v seem_v to_o a_o unwary_a reader_n in_o the_o slight_a and_o superficial_a read_n of_o that_o passage_n in_o his_o book_n yet_o indeed_o it_o do_v not_o serve_v to_o justifye_v the_o practice_n about_o which_o the_o question_n be_v from_o the_o premise_n i_o argue_v thus_o if_o such_o a_o promiscuous_a administration_n of_o baptism_n as_o the_o writing_n of_o those_o five_o minister_n require_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o good_a custom_n of_o the_o best_a church_n it_o be_v unlawful_a but_o such_o a_o promiscuous_a baptise_v etc._n etc._n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o good_a custom_n of_o the_o best_a church_n therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a so_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o declare_v the_o ground_n whereupon_o i_o refuse_v this_o custom_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v their_o pretence_n for_o it_o it_o 1._o pretence_n for_o it_o so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v collect_v out_o of_o that_o writing_n of_o the_o five_o minister_n or_o otherwise_o pretence_n 1_o first_o pretence_n none_o will_v present_v their_o child_n to_o be_v baptize_v but_o christian_n ans_fw-fr 1._o it_o be_v a_o conclusion_n among_o the_o schoolman_n that_o conclu_fw-la aq_n secund_a secundae_fw-la art_n 12._o conclu_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la infidelium_fw-la pveri_fw-la invitis_fw-la parentibus_fw-la baptisandi_fw-la child_n of_o infidel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v without_o their_o parent_n consent_v wherein_o they_o suppose_v that_o such_o a_o case_n be_v possible_a if_o so_o why_o may_v not_o the_o child_n of_o a_o jew_n or_o moor_n or_o indian_a be_v bring_v by_o some_o one_o or_o other_o to_o baptism_n without_o the_o parent_n consent_n or_o knowledge_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v to_o refuse_v none_o that_o be_v present_v by_o whosoever_o whereby_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a that_o some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptize_v who_o parent_n be_v no_o christian_n though_o the_o parent_n will_v not_o have_v they_o present_v 2._o even_o parent_n who_o themselves_o do_v not_o receive_v christian_n religion_n may_v be_v content_a to_o have_v their_o child_n baptize_v either_o for_o the_o gift_n sake_n which_o be_v customary_o bestow_v by_o those_o who_o they_o call_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n upon_o the_o child_n or_o for_o some_o other_o advantage_n &_o respect_n which_o in_o those_o country_n where_o religion_n have_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n may_v be_v expect_v thereby_o 36._o gen._n 34.3_o 21.22.2_o speed_n chron._n lib_n 7._o cap._n 36._o have_v we_o not_o read_v of_o the_o shichemite_n which_o be_v circumcise_v yet_o receive_v not_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o chronicle_n of_o our_o land_n can_v tell_v we_o how_o the_o dane_n be_v vanquish_v propound_v to_o elfred_n the_o 24._o saxon_a monarch_n in_o england_n for_o obtain_v of_o their_o peace_n that_o their_o king_n shall_v receive_v baptism_n by_o which_o policy_n he_o get_v the_o country_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o k._n elfred_n his_o godfather_n in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o make_v baptism_n a_o condition_n and_o to_o compel_v man_n to_o baptism_n as_o king_n edmond_n do_v the_o dane_n to_o make_v they_o become_v his_o subject_n which_o be_v do_v they_o do_v soon_o cast_v off_o both_o faith_n and_o fealty_n at_o once_o and_o be_v not_o many_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o that_o roman_a pretext_n of_o who_o jerom_n speak_v who_o say_v scoff_o to_o damasus_n facite_fw-la i_o romanae_fw-la ●rbis_fw-la espiscopum_fw-la &_o ero_fw-la protinus_fw-la christanus_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o passage_n with_o the_o censure_n of_o learned_a dr._n whittaker_n 292._o whittak_n praelect_a de_fw-fr sacram._n p._n 291._o 292._o absurdè_fw-la faciunt_fw-la ij_o qui_fw-la infidelium_fw-la liberos_fw-la baptizant_fw-la si_fw-la parent_n volunt_fw-la baptizari_fw-la quasi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la svo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la quibus_fw-la vellet_fw-la baptismum_fw-la dare_v posset_n they_o do_v absurd_o who_o baptise_v the_o child_n of_o infidel_n if_o the_o parent_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v they_o baptise_a as_o if_o the_o church_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n can_v baptise_v who_o they_o will_n pretence_n 2_o second_o pretence_n if_o the_o parent_n be_v no_o christian_n yet_o the_o surety_n be_v ans_fw-fr 1._o the_o customary_a use_n of_o surety_n in_o baptise_v infant_n though_o it_o seem_v ancient_a by_o the_o mention_n that_o be_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o mentz_n 18._o synod_n m●gunt_n can._n 47._o aug._n serm_n 116._o 163._o epist_n 23._o ad_fw-la bonif_n tertull_n de_fw-fr bapt._n cap._n 18._o under_o the_o name_n of_o compatres_fw-la spirituales_fw-la spiritual_a father_n and_o mother_n and_o before_o that_o in_o augustine_n under_o the_o name_n of_o sponsores_fw-la and_o fidejussores_fw-la surety_n and_o before_o he_o in_o tertullian_n under_o the_o name_n of_o offerentes_fw-la presenter_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o ancient_n of_o day_n it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o beginning_n neither_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o baptism_n nor_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o first_o century_n the_o first_o original_n of_o this_o custom_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o they_o that_o take_v the_o child_n from_o the_o minister_n when_o it_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v call_v spiritual_a father_n and_o mother_n that_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n may_v be_v signify_v it_o be_v absurd_a as_o they_o think_v that_o the_o same_o man_n shall_v be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o generation_n and_o of_o regeneration_n hence_o the_o papist_n draw_v a_o spiritual_a kindred_n and_o multiply_v absurd_a invention_n about_o it_o which_o very_o original_a and_o abuse_n it_o be_v not_o of_o apostolical_a institution_n shall_v make_v the_o reform_a church_n suspect_v it_o especial_o see_v it_o be_v not_o of_o necessary_a use_n the_o charge_n of_o educate_v the_o child_n lie_v upon_o the_o parent_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v witness_n 2._o admit_v that_o in_o some_o case_n there_o may_v be_v a_o lawful_a use_n of_o special_a witness_n or_o surety_n yet_o can_v these_o give_v the_o infant_n a_o right_n to_o baptism_n which_o have_v none_o in_o the_o parent_n that_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o parent_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n 7._o gen_n 17._o 1_o cor_n 7._o and_o that_o thereby_o the_o child_n be_v holy_a in_o the_o parent_n we_o read_v but_o where_o do_v we_o read_v so_o much_o of_o surety_n 3._o admit_v that_o in_o some_o surety_n the_o child_n have_v a_o right_n unto_o baptism_n viz_o such_o as_o be_v of_o abraham_n family_n 17.3_o gen._n 17.3_o bear_v in_o his_o house_n or_o buy_v with_o his_o money_n and_o so_o such_o as_o be_v member_n of_o christian_a family_n in_o a_o like_a state_n yet_o will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o such_o surety_n as_o many_o time_n present_a child_n to_o baptism_n in_o that_o place_n partake_v of_o the_o same_o privilege_n of_o who_o family_n the_o infant_n be_v not_o member_n nor_o be_v their_o family_n order_v like_o abraham_n themselves_o also_o be_v some_o of_o they_o notorious_o wicked_a other_o of_o they_o unknown_a to_o the_o church_n and_o many_o of_o they_o such_o as_o have_v no_o power_n to_o see_v the_o child_n educate_v and_o it_o may_v be_v shall_v never_o see_v it_o after_o that_o day_n such_o a_o one_o
so_o many_o parish_n assembly_n of_o england_n as_o have_v any_o competent_a number_n of_o good_a christian_n in_o they_o unite_v together_o for_o to_o worship_n god_n ordinary_o in_o one_o society_n so_o many_o have_v essential_a and_o integrall_a form_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n and_o all_o they_o have_v entire_a right_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o all_o the_o mean_n of_o enjoy_v he_o however_o they_o be_v defective_a in_o the_o purity_n of_o their_o combination_n and_o in_o the_o complete_a free_a excercise_v of_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v all_o mistake_n he_o declare_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o essential_a and_o integrall_a form_n thus_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n be_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n or_o true_a faith_n make_v visible_a by_o profession_n the_o note_n and_o mark_n whereof_o be_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n right_o administer_v and_o receive_v with_o fruit_n of_o obedience_n the_o integrall_a constitute_a form_n be_v that_o state_n relation_n or_o reference_n which_o a_o congregation_n of_o such_o professor_n have_v one_o to_o another_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o settle_a combination_n the_o note_n or_o mark_n whereof_o be_v their_o usual_a assemble_v together_o into_o one_o place_n and_o watch_v one_o over_o another_o so_o that_o however_o the_o defect_n and_o corruption_n in_o those_o church_n be_v to_o be_v witness_v against_o and_o howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o christian_n to_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v to_o procure_v the_o reformation_n of_o those_o defect_n and_o not_o to_o partake_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o any_o church_n eph._n 5.11_o and_o among_o true_a church_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o those_o whereunto_o to_o join_v themselves_o which_o be_v most_o pure_a 2._o lib._n 4._o case_n cons_n cap._n 24._o quest_n 2._o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a as_o the_o same_o learned_a wright_a say_v elsewhere_o yet_o to_o dischurch_n they_o whole_o &_o to_o separate_v from_o they_o as_o no_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o to_o deny_v baptism_n to_o the_o infant_n of_o their_o know_a member_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o any_o rule_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o i_o know_v nor_o justify_v by_o my_o assertion_n or_o practice_n 2._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o separatist_n themselves_o show_v that_o this_o assertion_n do_v not_o strengthen_v or_o countenance_v the_o error_n of_o the_o brownist_n in_o matter_n of_o separation_n for_o they_o profess_v to_o hold_v spiritual_a communion_n with_o other_o church_n who_o do_v extend_v the_o use_n of_o baptism_n to_o as_o great_a largeness_n as_o england_n do_v and_o great_a also_o as_o i_o be_o able_a with_o god_n assistance_n to_o prove_v though_o they_o free_o witness_v against_o it_o as_o a_o disorder_n in_o those_o church_n which_o also_o many_o godly_a learned_a minister_n of_o these_o country_n be_v so_o far_o from_o justify_v that_o they_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v unwarrantable_a and_o wish_v it_o may_v be_v reform_v by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o affinity_n between_o these_o opinion_n that_o the_o error_n of_o the_o brownist_n can_v not_o be_v refute_v by_o i_o but_o that_o my_o own_o opinion_n must_v fall_v together_o as_o he_o untrue_o pretend_v 3._o hereunto_o i_o will_v add_v that_o in_o thus_o reason_v the_o answerer_n imprudent_o arm_v his_o opposite_n against_o himself_o with_o his_o own_o weapon_n separation_n polit._n eccles_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 14._o e●_n 13._o fresh_a suit_n p._n 207._o treat_v of_o the_o necess_n of_o separation_n for_o this_o plea_n be_v take_v up_o 1._o by_o the_o those_o that_o plead_v for_o the_o prelate_n both_o of_o former_a time_n who_o mr._n parker_n have_v fit_o answer_v by_o clear_v the_o seeker_n of_o reformation_n from_o this_o imputation_n and_o retort_v it_o upon_o themselves_o and_o of_o latter_a time_n who_o dr._n ames_n in_o like_a manner_n have_v brief_o and_o fit_o answer_v 2._o by_o those_o of_o the_o 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argument_n which_o i_o handle_v in_o public_a afterward_o his_o four_o answer_n tend_v to_o a_o slight_n of_o my_o labour_n of_o love_n in_o 6_o month_n assistance_n of_o he_o in_o a_o time_n of_o their_o extremity_n it_o become_v unthanckfull_a man_n thus_o to_o elevate_v that_o kindness_n which_o they_o have_v not_o heart_n to_o value_v nor_o purpose_n to_o requite_v for_o this_o purpose_n he_o set_v 6_o month_n wherein_o that_o writing_n as_o he_o say_v be_v give_v out_o by_o i_o and_o 6_o year_n resistance_n which_o he_o say_v be_v procure_v by_o my_o opposition_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o dutch_a church_n and_o as_o much_o recompense_n he_o say_v receive_v by_o i_o for_o that_o as_o some_o godly_a minister_n have_v in_o twice_o 6_o month_n reply_n concern_v the_o writing_n i_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o in_o the_o 2_o and_o 22._o section_n and_o in_o other_o place_n wherein_o i_o show_v how_o he_o compel_v i_o to_o it_o for_o declaration_n of_o the_o truth_n against_o 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receive_v no_o gratification_n from_o the_o churchstock_n as_o other_o minister_n have_v do_v by_o his_o procurement_n so_o that_o the_o poor_a have_v no_o damage_n or_o hindrance_n thereby_o as_o in_o some_o other_o case_n they_o have_v have_v through_o his_o hold_v up_o these_o contention_n 4._o the_o most_o of_o that_o which_o be_v give_v be_v from_o their_o purse_n who_o he_o contentious_o call_v my_o friend_n 5._o what_o ever_o i_o receive_v from_o they_o they_o know_v i_o be_v no_o gainer_n by_o it_o when_o the_o necessary_a charge_n of_o my_o diet_n be_v deduct_v and_o the_o hire_n of_o a_o house_n which_o at_o their_o request_n i_o take_v but_o never_o live_v in_o through_o his_o opposition_n against_o i_o and_o for_o which_o i_o be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v the_o whole_a year_n rend_v 6._o as_o he_o make_v no_o
place_n wherein_o christian_n have_v their_o name_n give_v they_o at_o the_o first_o wherein_o i_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n the_o proof_n lie_v upon_o he_o who_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v sufficient_a not_o upon_o i_o who_o deny_v it_o 2._o the_o force_n of_o negative_a argument_n from_o scripture_n will_v be_v none_o at_o all_o if_o such_o answer_n be_v any_o thing_n worth_a for_o when_o in_o argue_v against_o popish_a devise_n we_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o rule_n where_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v appoint_v or_o approve_v by_o this_o evasion_n they_o may_v easy_o seem_v to_o answer_v any_o such_o argument_n for_o instance_n when_o to_o show_v the_o unlawfullnes_n of_o chreame_n oil_n spittle_n exorcism_n etc._n etc._n in_o baptism_n we_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o institution_n and_o to_o primitive_a pattern_n where_o such_o thing_n be_v not_o appoint_v nor_o approve_v how_o easy_o may_v they_o answer_v as_o he_o do_v how_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v from_o hence_o that_o such_o as_o 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the_o judgement_n of_o reasonable_a charity_n be_v judge_v such_o and_o their_o say_n yea_o or_o nod_v of_o the_o head_n or_o bow_v the_o body_n shall_v make_v no_o difference_n between_o we_o 2._o for_o the_o second_o text_n gen_n 17.10_o it_o can_v not_o be_v show_v say_v he_o that_o more_o question_n be_v propound_v in_o old_a time_n to_o circumcise_a parent_n that_o bring_v their_o child_n to_o be_v circumcise_v then_o be_v now_o propound_v to_o those_o that_o bring_v their_o child_n to_o be_v baptize_v or_o that_o circumcision_n be_v deny_v those_o who_o show_v their_o consent_n and_o willingness_n to_o embrace_v the_o covenant_n in_o such_o brief_a answer_n and_o gesture_n as_o we_o speak_v of_o reply_n 1._o the_o end_n for_o which_o that_o text_n be_v bring_v be_v to_o show_v that_o none_o be_v circumcise_v but_o the_o infant_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n how_o they_o declare_v their_o embrace_v of_o the_o covenant_n if_o he_o demand_v the_o scripture_n elsewhere_o show_v viz_o by_o their_o join_n with_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o law_n deliver_v unto_o their_o father_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n and_o this_o they_o declare_v more_o by_o their_o work_n in_o they_o be_v ordinary_a conversation_n then_o by_o word_n at_o circumcision_n in_o which_o case_n we_o will_v not_o much_o stand_n upon_o word_n if_o the_o party_n be_v join_v to_o any_o true_a church_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o they_o be_v then_o to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n 2._o this_o answer_n be_v as_o a_o sword_n wherewith_o he_o wound_v his_o own_o cause_n for_o he_o say_v they_o be_v circumcise_v person_n who_o bring_v their_o child_n to_o be_v circumcise_v and_o we_o know_v that_o such_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o jsraell_n but_o many_o for_o who_o admittance_n he_o plead_v be_v child_n of_o such_o parent_n as_o be_v of_o no_o church_n and_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v such_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v as_o never_o be_v baptize_v 3._o text._n rom_n 4.11_o this_o text_n be_v allege_v to_o show_v that_o they_o must_v be_v beleiver_n at_o least_o one_o of_o they_o in_o external_a profession_n who_o infant_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n which_o be_v as_o circumcision_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v by_o faith_n against_o this_o he_o answer_v nothing_o and_o hereby_o do_v tacit_o and_o implicit_o confess_v that_o the_o seal_n proper_o &_o by_o due_a right_n may_v be_v administer_v to_o none_o but_o to_o beleiver_n to_o who_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n appertain_v so_o far_o as_o man_n may_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n conceive_v and_o apprehend_v from_o which_o how_o far_o they_o be_v against_o who_o we_o except_v be_v obvious_a to_o he_o that_o will_v judge_v by_o a_o rule_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o he_o say_v he_o say_v abraham_n be_v there_o call_v the_o father_n of_o they_o that_o believe_v whether_o they_o be_v member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n or_o not_o and_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o family_n nor_o under_o the_o government_n or_o guidance_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n if_o a_o son_n or_o bondman_n of_o ephron_n or_o of_o any_o amorite_n or_o canaanite_n be_v then_o bring_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n why_o may_v not_o the_o infant_n of_o such_o a_o one_o have_v be_v circumcise_v though_o not_o live_v in_o a_o visible_a church_n reply_n 1._o all_o these_o word_n be_v beside_o the_o matter_n for_o if_o all_o he_o say_v be_v grant_v yet_o it_o prove_v not_o that_o all_o those_o may_v be_v call_v beleiver_n and_o so_o christian_n who_o they_o admit_v to_o baptism_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o he_o will_v have_v justify_v their_o custom_n of_o baptise_v their_o infant_n under_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n child_n who_o can_v not_o be_v account_v beleiver_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o text_n 2._o his_o whole_a answer_n be_v make_v of_o mere_a conjecture_n which_o can_v establish_v the_o conscience_n of_o any_o man_n in_o a_o well_o ground_a persuasion_n of_o the_o warrantablenes_n of_o that_o action_n concern_v the_o lawfullnes_n whereof_o it_o doubt_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v in_o faith_n which_o to_o i_o be_v a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o his_o want_n of_o a_o rule_n to_o bear_v he_o out_o therein_o which_o if_o he_o can_v have_v find_v his_o expression_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o conjectural_a and_o uncertain_a 3._o to_o the_o particular_a conjecture_n first_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o abraham_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a whether_o they_o be_v member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n or_o not_o that_o the_o vanity_n of_o his_o conjecture_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n may_v appear_v we_o must_v consider_v the_o drift_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v to_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v former_o say_v concern_v the_o special_a universality_n or_o community_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o justification_n whereof_o he_o begin_v to_o speak_v in_o chap._n 3._o five_o 22._o and_o afterward_o prosecute_v five_o 29._o show_v that_o one_o &_o the_o same_o god_n be_v the_o god_n both_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o gentile_n and_o therefore_o do_v justifye_v they_o boath_n one_o and_o the_o same_o way_n to_o wit_n by_o faith_n though_o the_o one_o be_v circumcise_v the_o other_o not_o which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n to_o who_o faith_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n be_v uncircumcised_a and_o when_o he_o be_v circumcise_v it_o be_v not_o that_o he_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o circumcision_n but_o that_o the_o righteousness_n which_o he_o have_v by_o faith_n be_v uncircumcised_a may_v be_v seal_v to_o he_o by_o that_o sign_n now_o in_o that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v hence_o he_o become_v the_o father_n of_o all_o those_o that_o believe_v among_o the_o gentile_n who_o be_v uncircumcised_a and_o in_o that_o he_o be_v circumcise_v afterward_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v seal_v to_o he_o hence_o he_o become_v the_o father_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v circumcise_v thence_o the_o conclusion_n follow_v therefore_o according_a to_o abraham_n example_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o those_o that_o believe_v among_o the_o uncircumcised_a gentile_n as_o well_o as_o among_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n but_o in_o what_o order_n come_v abraham_n to_o be_v a_o father_n to_o the_o believe_v jew_n in_o what_o sense_n be_v abraham_n call_v their_o father_n as_o he_o be_v a_o example_n of_o faith_n v_o 12._o and_o of_o righteousness_n impute_v by_o faith_n in_o this_o 11._o v._o and_o they_o