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christian_n church_n city_n congregation_n 1,450 5 9.5387 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49120 The history of the Donatists by Thomas Long ... Long, Thomas, 1621-1707. 1677 (1677) Wing L2971; ESTC R1027 83,719 176

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have_v be_v deacon_n to_o cecilian_a to_o be_v bishop_n of_o carthage_n by_o this_o you_o may_v perceive_v how_o many_o sin_n and_o lust_n be_v in_o conjunction_n when_o this_o monster_n of_o schism_n be_v first_o produce_v the_o defeat_a ambition_n of_o some_o the_o sacrilegious_a covetousness_n of_o other_o the_o restless_a guilt_n and_o feminine_a malice_n of_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v right_o number_v among_o the_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n 19_o gal._n 5.20_o judas_n 19_o and_o the_o author_n condemn_v for_o sensual_a person_n it_o be_v general_o true_a of_o all_o schism_n what_o be_v particular_o observe_v of_o this_o iracundia_fw-la peperit_fw-la ambitio_fw-la nutrivit_fw-la avaritia_fw-la roboravit_fw-la discontent_n be_v the_o mother_n 41._o opt._n p._n 41._o ambition_n the_o nurse_n and_o covetousness_n a_o champion_n to_o defend_v it_o to_o which_o agree_v another_o ancient_a observation_n quicunque_fw-la pacem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la perturbant_fw-la aut_fw-la superbiae_fw-la tumore_fw-la furiosi_fw-la aut_fw-la invidentiae_fw-la livore_fw-la vesani_fw-la aut_fw-la seculari_fw-la commoditate_fw-la corrupti_fw-la aut_fw-la cannali_fw-la concupiscentia_fw-la perversi_fw-la aug._n contr_n parm._n l._n 3._o the_o faction_n be_v by_o these_o art_n propagate_v and_o become_v numerous_a begin_v to_o remonstrate_v against_o cecilian_a not_o spare_v mensurius_n his_o predecessor_n nor_o felix_n who_o ordain_v he_o but_o charge_v they_o all_o to_o have_v be_v traditor_n and_o particular_o that_o cecilian_a while_o he_o be_v a_o deacon_n under_o mensurius_n do_v forbid_v and_o hinder_v all_o relief_n from_o those_o that_o be_v imprison_v and_o ready_a to_o suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o the_o day_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o which_o be_v usual_a with_o such_o person_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o guilty_a of_o such_o practice_n they_o themselves_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o vehement_o do_v they_o accuse_v other_o that_o their_o pretend_a zeal_n against_o those_o sin_n false_o impute_v to_o other_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o cloak_n to_o cover_v the_o real_a guilt_n which_o defile_v themselves_o ut_fw-la crimina_fw-la in_o silentium_fw-la mitterent_fw-la sva_fw-la vitam_fw-la infamant_fw-la alienam_fw-la and_o now_o they_o begin_v to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o cecilian_a be_v no_o minister_n of_o christ_n nor_o the_o people_n that_o adhere_v to_o he_o member_n of_o the_o true_a church_n that_o they_o have_v no_o true_a sacrament_n nor_o save_a ordinance_n 42._o opt._n p._n 42._o but_o all_o be_v corrupt_v by_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n and_o thus_o they_o general_o call_v the_o catholic_n pagan_n and_o idolater_n adhuc_fw-la paganus_fw-la es_fw-la they_o will_v tell_v those_o who_o they_o intend_v to_o seduce_v that_o they_o be_v very_a pagan_n donatus_n de_fw-fr casâ_fw-la nigrâ_fw-la be_v the_o first_o that_o set_v up_o private_a meeting_n 1._o l._n 1._o as_o optatus_n observe_v nolebat_fw-la cum_fw-la allis_fw-la sacrificare_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o domibus_fw-la secretò_fw-la he_o withdraw_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o cecilian_a and_o the_o bishop_n that_o adhere_v to_o he_o though_o they_o have_v communicatory_a letter_n from_o the_o chief_a church_n of_o the_o world_n and_o gather_v the_o people_n into_o conventicle_n for_o so_o both_o optatus_n and_o st._n augustine_n call_v those_o meeting_n they_o preach_v against_o the_o corruption_n of_o cecilian_a and_o other_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o the_o idolatrous_a and_o superstitious_a practice_n that_o have_v defile_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o carthage_n into_o who_o communion_n they_o say_v lapse_v person_n and_o profane_a traditor_n be_v promiscuous_o admit_v to_o the_o defile_n of_o all_o that_o join_v with_o they_o see_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o consist_v only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v holy_a and_o without_o spot_n and_o wrinkle_n and_o such_o say_v donatus_n be_v to_o be_v find_v only_o in_o his_o separate_a congregation_n where_o be_v better_a minister_n and_o pure_a ordinance_n have_v lay_v this_o foundation_n no_o pharisees_n be_v ever_o so_o industrious_a in_o gain_v proselyte_n as_o donatus_n and_o his_o party_n to_o seduce_v the_o people_n of_o carthage_n from_o the_o church_n under_o cecilian_a to_o their_o own_o conventicle_n for_o they_o run_v from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o from_o village_n to_o village_n and_o pick_v up_o one_o of_o a_o family_n and_o two_o or_o three_o of_o a_o village_n by_o foul_a and_o false_a accusation_n of_o other_o and_o fair_a pretence_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o pity_v the_o people_n and_o persuade_v they_o that_o they_o live_v among_o idolater_n and_o be_v defile_v by_o their_o communion_n with_o they_o their_o manner_n of_o seduce_v the_o people_n be_v record_v both_o by_o optatus_n and_o st._n augustine_n caius_n seius_n or_o caia_n seia_n adhuc_fw-la paganus_fw-la es_fw-la consul_z animae_fw-la tuus_fw-la esto_fw-la christianus_n 75._o p._n 75._o bone_fw-la homo_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la esses_fw-la traditor_fw-la i._n e._n good_a man_n or_o good_a woman_n you_o be_v yet_o a_o rank_a idolater_n be_v advise_v by_o i_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o thy_o soul_n come_v out_o of_o that_o babylon_n and_o be_v make_v a_o christian_a thou_o have_v good_a affection_n if_o they_o be_v sanctify_v and_o place_v aright_o thou_o may_v become_v a_o eminent_a saint_n against_o this_o un-christian_n practice_n st._n augustine_n most_o passionate_o declaime_v o_o improbam_fw-la rabiem_fw-la cùm_fw-la christiano_n dicitur_fw-la esto_fw-la christianus_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la nega_fw-la christum_fw-la o_o accurse_a madness_n to_o persuade_v they_o that_o be_v true_a christian_n already_o to_o renounce_v their_o christianity_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o high_a form_n what_o be_v this_o say_v he_o but_o to_o deny_v christ_n which_o to_o prevent_v the_o servant_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n 75._o opt._n p._n 75._o and_o resist_v even_o to_o blood_n vnus_fw-la consensus_fw-la &_o manus_fw-la tuus_fw-la porrectio_fw-la &_o pauca_fw-la verba_fw-la christianum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la de_fw-la christiano_n as_o if_o the_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o congregation_n do_v contribute_v more_o to_o their_o christianity_n than_o their_o baptism_n by_o these_o insinuation_n they_o skrue_v themselves_o into_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o young_a and_o weak_a sort_n 73._o opt._n l._n 3._o p._n 73._o aut_fw-la exivit_fw-la vxor_fw-la &_o resedit_fw-la maritus_fw-la etc._n etc._n either_o the_o wife_n separate_v and_o the_o husband_n remain_v in_o the_o catholic_n communion_n or_o the_o child_n and_o servant_n be_v seduce_v from_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o earthly_a as_o well_o as_o heavenly_a parent_n and_o master_n until_o they_o have_v rend_v the_o church_n of_o god_n into_o piece_n and_o of_o one_o church_n make_v many_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n persuasionibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la divisa_fw-la sunt_fw-la corpora_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la pietatis_fw-la the_o church_n and_o the_o city_n the_o town_n and_o family_n husband_n and_o wife_n parent_n and_o child_n be_v divide_v and_o be_v no_o long_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n but_o one_o be_v a_o majorite_n another_o a_o donatist_n a_o three_o a_o maximianist_n and_o all_o of_o they_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o whereas_o they_o pretend_v to_o great_a purity_n than_o other_o congregation_n yet_o such_o as_o join_v with_o they_o be_v person_n of_o least_o honesty_n and_o charity_n ille_fw-la vobis_fw-la christianus_n erit_fw-la qui_fw-la quod_fw-la vultis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la non_fw-la quem_fw-la fides_fw-la adduxerit_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v a_o choice_n christian_n among_o you_o say_v optatus_n who_o a_o blind_a obedience_n to_o you_o and_o not_o faith_n in_o christ_n have_v 75._o p._n 75._o bring_v over_o tertullian_n commend_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o his_o day_n because_o it_o do_v so_o alter_v the_o disposition_n of_o man_n as_o to_o make_v those_o who_o be_v fierce_a and_o cruel_a as_o bear_n or_o tiger_n to_o be_v meek_a and_o innocent_a as_o lamb_n or_o dove_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o donatism_n do_v hominem_fw-la de_fw-la homine_fw-la tollere_fw-la 79_o optat._n p._n 79_o rob_v man_n of_o their_o humanity_n and_o make_v they_o that_o be_v former_o harmless_a and_o peaceable_a to_o be_v unnatural_a and_o implacable_a and_o yet_o as_o bad_a as_o they_o be_v they_o promise_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n too_o to_o such_o as_o not_o only_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o their_o brethren_n but_o desperate_o cast_v away_o their_o own_o life_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v too_o many_o instance_n in_o the_o ensue_a history_n the_o faction_n be_v increase_v by_o such_o art_n they_o begin_v to_o leave_v their_o private_a house_n and_o build_v basilicas_fw-la non_fw-la necessarias_fw-la 61_o optat._n p._n 61_o unnecessary_a church_n when_o those_o of_o the_o orthodox_n be_v sufficient_a and_o have_v first_o depart_v from_o cecilian_a they_o depart_v also_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n affirm_v that_o they_o only_o and_o
such_o as_o afflict_v the_o people_n of_o peace_n this_o if_o your_o serenity_n shall_v observe_v you_o shall_v soon_o see_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o the_o ringleader_n of_o contention_n will_v be_v destroy_v when_o their_o design_n shall_v be_v frustrate_v and_o their_o manner_n discover_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v all_o your_o people_n know_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v lead_v to_o eternal_a death_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o few_o desperate_a person_n but_o that_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o their_o error_n they_o may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o eternal_a life_n moreover_o he_o be_v please_v to_o certify_v eumalius_n and_o other_o his_o officer_n in_o africa_n of_o cecilian_n innocency_n pervidi_fw-la inquit_fw-la cecilianum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o have_v always_o find_v cecilian_n to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a integrity_n and_o free_a from_o the_o crime_n object_v by_o his_o adversary_n but_o the_o donatist_n be_v now_o by_o their_o great_a number_n above_o the_o law_n and_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o now_o be_v constantine_n employ_v to_o suppress_v the_o war_n raise_v by_o licinius_n which_o he_o do_v with_o much_o more_o ease_n than_o he_o can_v the_o tumult_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n be_v busy_v in_o confute_v the_o arian_n credo_fw-la nostros_fw-la in_o refutandis_fw-la arianis_fw-la totos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la hist_o collat._n carth._n p._n 606._o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o hear_v but_o little_a of_o the_o donatist_n for_o five_o or_o six_o year_n the_o council_n at_o nice_a continue_v for_o three_o year_n but_o the_o council_n be_v rise_v and_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n return_v the_o controversy_n be_v renew_v and_o carry_v on_o with_o more_o fury_n than_o ever_o for_o donatus_n the_o first_o be_v dead_a donatus_n magnus_n as_o his_o party_n call_v he_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o pretend_a bishopric_n of_o carthage_n a_o man_n of_o more_o learning_n and_o popular_a reputation_n than_o his_o predecessor_n and_o of_o no_o less_o zeal_n and_o obstinacy_n in_o oppose_v the_o catholic_n and_o support_v the_o faction_n among_o who_o there_o be_v none_o so_o proud_a and_o fanatic_a as_o himself_o i_o find_v this_o character_n of_o he_o eo_fw-la evasit_fw-la donatus_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la alter_fw-la hannibal_n imperatores_fw-la contemnebat_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la à_fw-la suis_fw-la coleretur_fw-la he_o get_v troop_n of_o arm_a man_n to_o prosecute_v his_o design_n and_o call_v their_o captain_n deuce_n sanctor●●m_v 68_o optatus_n p._n 68_o these_o often_o affront_v the_o emperor_n officer_n baronius_n observe_v in_o the_o 26_o year_n of_o constantine_n that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o load_v the_o prefect_n with_o reproach_n call_v they_o senatus_n opprobrium_fw-la &_o dedecus_fw-la praefectorum_fw-la but_o do_v also_o cast_v dirt_n on_o the_o emperor_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o catholic_n corruptum_fw-la esse_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la delib_n hist_o p._n 246._o which_o he_o do_v on_o this_o occasion_n the_o good_a emperor_n commiserate_v the_o great_a suffering_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n give_v order_n for_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v send_v to_o cecilian_a with_o a_o gracious_a letter_n which_o be_v record_v by_o eusebius_n l._n 10._o c._n 6._o to_o this_o effect_n constantine_n the_o emperor_n to_o cecilian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n send_v greeting_n i_o have_v send_v letter_n to_o vrsus_fw-la lieutenant_n of_o africa_n that_o he_o cause_v 3000._o folles_fw-la of_o silver_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o thy_o fidelity_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n and_o if_o this_o suffice_v not_o demand_v of_o heraclus_n our_o treasurer_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a and_o whereas_o i_o understand_v that_o some_o lewd_a people_n have_v much_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n i_o have_v give_v order_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o anilinus_n and_o patricius_n to_o take_v cognizance_n thereof_o and_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o permit_v such_o thing_n if_o therefore_o those_o man_n persist_v in_o their_o folly_n acquaint_v the_o governor_n thereof_o that_o they_o may_v act_v as_o i_o have_v appoint_v they_o the_o great_a god_n preserve_v thou_o this_o great_a bounty_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o do_v as_o so_o much_o oil_n heal_v the_o wound_n and_o refresh_v the_o countenance_n of_o cecilian_a and_o his_o people_n have_v a_o contrary_a effect_n on_o the_o spirit_n of_o donatus_n and_o his_o complice_n who_o malice_n be_v hereby_o inflame_v to_o rage_n and_o fury_n so_o that_o he_o forbid_v his_o people_n to_o accept_v any_o portion_n of_o the_o emperor_n largess_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v offer_v whereof_o optatus_n give_v the_o reason_n p._n 64._o misit_fw-la ornamenta_fw-la domibus_fw-la dei_fw-la misit_fw-la elecmosynas_n ceciliano_n nil_fw-la donato_n he_o send_v ornament_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o gift_n to_o cecilian_a but_o nothing_o to_o donatus_n and_o at_o last_o the_o emperor_n see_v a_o necessity_n o●_n use_v more_o severity_n towards_o they_o and_o to_o rescue_v the_o catholic_n church_n by_o force_n out_o o●_n the_o hand_n of_o the_o donatist_n who_o in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o distraction_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o they_o and_o triumph_v alone_o nobis_fw-la absentibus_fw-la say_v optatus_n the_o emperor_n therefore_o by_o a_o more_o strict_a edict_n not_o only_o deny_v they_o any_o public_a place_n of_o worship_n but_o forbid_v they_o to_o reside_v in_o any_o of_o his_o city_n st._n augusti●●_n mention_v another_o law_n against_o they_o and_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v trouble_v the_o peace_n o●_n the_o church_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v tha●_n all_o such_o as_o call_v themselves_o christian_n and_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o catholics_n church_n say_v in_o suis_fw-la conventiculis_fw-la separati●_n congregantur_fw-la and_o gather_v into_o separate_a congregation_n shall_v be_v suppress_v and_o that_o such_o priest_n as_o do_v ordain_v or_o be_v ordain_v otherwise_o than_o the_o church_n do_v approve_v of_o shall_v be_v fine_v in_o a_o mulct_n of_o ten_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o place_n wherein_o such_o impious_a meeting_n be_v hold_v shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o emperor_n if_o the_o owner_n be_v consent_v thereunto_o moreover_o they_o be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nomine_fw-la possiderent_fw-la and_o that_o the_o good_n of_o such_o as_o be_v convict_v shall_v be_v seize_v on_o for_o the_o emperor_n fisco_fw-la vindicarentur_fw-la st._n aug._n epist_n 47._o &_o 166._o and_o l._n 1_o contra_fw-la parmen_fw-la and_o bzovius_fw-la epitome_n ba●●●_n p._n 550._o and_o that_o which_o make_v these_o law_n more_o effectual_a be_v the_o emperor_n charge_n to_o his_o son_n to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n after_o his_o death_n whereby_o their_o hope_n of_o indulgence_n be_v much_o abate_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o church_n have_v a_o prospect_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n before_o it_o and_o child_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o parent_n wife_n to_o their_o husband_n servant_n to_o their_o master_n and_o all_o of_o they_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n it_o may_v here_o be_v seasonable_a to_o consider_v with_o what_o mortar_n these_o person_n daub_v to_o make_v a_o building_n that_o consist_v of_o such_o different_a material_n aedificium_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la ruinis_fw-la constat_fw-la as_o optat._n p._n 62._o to_o subsist_v and_o join_v together_o notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n against_o it_o by_o so_o potent_a and_o religious_a a_o prince_n and_o the_o joint_a endeavour_n of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o people_n and_o several_a council_n as_o well_o foreign_a as_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n for_o the_o emperor_n have_v send_v 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unstable_a and_o ill_o compose_v mind_n do_v seek_v by_o corrupt_a practice_n to_o withdraw_v the_o people_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n i_o have_v give_v order_n to_o anilinus_n
the_o history_n of_o the_o donatist_n by_o thomas_n long_o b._n d._n and_o prebendary_a of_o st._n peter_n exon_n mutato_fw-la nomine_fw-la de_fw-la te_fw-la anglia_fw-it narratur_fw-la london_n print_v for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1677._o to_o the_o reverend_a george_n cary_n d._n d._n and_o dean_n of_o exeter_z reverend_a sir_n although_o i_o be_o no_o conjurer_n yet_o i_o suspect_v i_o have_v do_v enough_o to_o raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o donatist_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o that_o it_o may_v exceed_v my_o skill_n to_o allay_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v thus_o seasonable_o i_o hope_v take_v sanctuary_n under_o your_o name_n for_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o some_o consecrate_a person_n as_o well_o as_o place_n be_v not_o haunt_v with_o such_o spectres_n and_o though_o such_o apparition_n have_v be_v very_o affright_v &_o vexatious_a to_o man_n of_o weak_a judgement_n &_o waver_a mind_n yet_o some_o person_n who_o have_v arm_v themselves_o with_o constant_a integrity_n to_o god_n and_o resolve_v loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n have_v be_v least_o obnoxious_a to_o their_o power_n and_o malice_n as_o good_a soldier_n that_o keep_v their_o rank_n be_v not_o so_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o war_n as_o they_o who_o fear_n make_v they_o sneak_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o this_o through_o god_n good_a providence_n be_v your_o security_n in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o confusion_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o the_o busy_a emissary_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n you_o do_v not_o only_o shine_v as_o a_o bright_a example_n of_o christian_a resolution_n sound_a doctrine_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n but_o do_v real_o influence_n a_o great_a part_n of_o your_o neighbour_a clergy_n the_o sense_n whereof_o have_v oblige_v i_o to_o this_o public_a acknowledgement_n by_o which_o i_o can_v hope_v to_o add_v to_o your_o reputation_n but_o to_o provide_v for_o my_o own_o quiet_a against_o such_o unjust_a and_o unsavoury_a reflection_n as_o guilty_a person_n be_v prone_a to_o make_v from_o who_o i_o appeal_v to_o your_o more_o righteous_a judgement_n whether_o i_o have_v do_v they_o wrong_n or_o no._n sure_a i_o be_o i_o intend_v they_o none_o for_o i_o only_o present_v they_o with_o a_o glass_n wherein_o if_o they_o see_v their_o own_o defect_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o glass_n but_o with_o those_o vice_n which_o cause_n the_o reflection_n socrates_n l._n 2._o c._n 15._o of_o the_o tripartite_a history_n tell_v we_o that_o constantine_n to_o shame_v the_o arian_n provide_v by_o a_o edict_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v porphyrian_o ut_fw-la quorum_fw-la mores_fw-la imitati_fw-la sunt_fw-la eorum_fw-la nomine_fw-la perfruantur_fw-la that_o they_o may_v be_v know_v by_o his_o name_n who_o manner_n they_o do_v imitate_v and_o a_o great_a than_o constantine_n do_v the_o like_a by_o the_o jew_n john_n 8.44_o you_o be_v of_o your_o father_n the_o devil_n and_o his_o lust_n you_o will_v do_v every_o man_n be_v public_a profession_n and_o practice_n be_v the_o plain_a character_n to_o teach_v we_o what_o party_n he_o be_v of_o they_o who_o through_o pride_n and_o discontent_n raise_v and_o propagate_v new_a opinion_n that_o they_o may_v head_n a_o faction_n and_o take_v pet_n at_o the_o preferment_n of_o better_a man_n vex_v their_o governor_n despise_v their_o authority_n persecute_v their_o innocent_a brethren_n and_o foment_v division_n in_o a_o well_o establish_v church_n be_v as_o manifest_o act_v and_o animate_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o donatus_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n sic_fw-la oculos_fw-la sic_fw-la ille_fw-la manus_fw-la sic_fw-la ora_fw-la gerebat_fw-la as_o old_a donatus_n do_v so_o do_v his_o race_n cast_v up_o their_o eye_n and_o hand_n with_o downcast_a face_n in_o vain_a therefore_o do_v such_o pretend_v as_o with_o great_a confidence_n they_o do_v that_o they_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o those_o primitive_a christian_n who_o suffer_v under_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n for_o they_o in_o the_o worst_a time_n obey_v their_o lawful_a governor_n in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o they_o may_v not_o disobey_v god_n and_o constant_o adhere_v to_o their_o bibles_n their_o bishop_n and_o their_o brethren_n account_v all_o such_o traditores_fw-la i.e._n trayt●rs_n as_o forsake_v either_o such_o pretence_n therefore_o do_v make_v odious_a representation_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o their_o generation_n as_o factious_a and_o seditious_a as_o the_o late_a donatist_n in_o we_o and_o as_o ill_a reflection_n do_v they_o cast_v on_o their_o christian_a governor_n as_o if_o they_o be_v very_a persecutor_n but_o by_o their_o fruit_n you_o shall_v know_v they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v how_o exact_o every_o scene_n of_o that_o horrid_a tragedy_n which_o be_v first_o act_v in_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n have_v be_v act_v over_o and_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v overacted_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o they_o who_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o its_o defender_n be_v the_o most_o natural_a offspring_n of_o those_o donatist_n who_o so_o perpetual_o vex_v the_o good_a constantine_n and_o make_v havoc_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n or_o that_o the_o present_a sectary_n who_o so_o tenacious_o adhere_v to_o the_o principle_n and_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o they_o that_o bring_v such_o confusion_n on_o the_o land_n in_o the_o former_a age_n be_v their_o proper_a successor_n however_o it_o be_v advise_o do_v by_o their_o apologist_n to_o make_v their_o pamphlet_n swell_v with_o the_o frequent_a mention_n of_o the_o indulgence_n of_o some_o of_o the_o emperor_n to_o peaceable_a christian_n but_o pass_v by_o the_o many_o strict_a edict_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n and_o pious_a emperor_n against_o such_o as_o withdraw_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v for_o their_o better_a information_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o history_n and_o shall_v only_o acquaint_v they_o here_o with_o that_o success_n which_o sozomen_n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o of_o the_o tripartite_a history_n observe_v to_o follow_v on_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o they_o who_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n against_o such_o as_o deny_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o his_o day_n the_o emperor_n say_v my_o author_n strict_o command_v that_o their_o meeting-place_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o not_o permit_v to_o assemble_v in_o private_a house_n or_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o law_n i_o suppose_v say_v sozomen_n the_o memorial_n of_o heresy_n be_v utter_o destroy_v for_o after_o this_o law_n they_o can_v meet_v neither_o public_o in_o the_o church_n nor_o secret_o be_v observe_v and_o forbid_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n 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antiquity_n and_o authority_n as_o may_v suffice_v to_o silence_v all_o its_o adversary_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o 1_o titus_n he_o say_v antequam_fw-la diaboli_fw-la instinctu_fw-la etc._n etc._n before_o such_o time_n as_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n faction_n be_v make_v in_o religion_n and_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n and_o i_o of_o cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n but_o afterward_o when_o every_o one_o account_v those_o who_o he_o have_v baptize_v to_o be_v his_o own_o and_o not_o christ_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o whole_a christian_n world_n that_o one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n unto_o who_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v belong_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o will_v you_o know_v when_o this_o be_v do_v and_o by_o who_o panormitan_n will_v
tell_v you_o li._n decret_a de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la c._n 4._o immediate_o after_o christ_n death_n all_o the_o presbyter_n rule_v in_o common_a but_o after_o a_o while_n the_o apostle_n cause_v that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v create_v for_o the_o appease_n of_o schism_n if_o any_o shall_v not_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v st._n hierome_n sense_n let_v he_o compare_v that_o passage_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n 85_o quod_fw-la autem_fw-la posteà_fw-la that_o after_o this_o i_o in_o the_o apostle_n age_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o what_o go_v before_o and_o by_o what_o follow_v concern_v st._n mark_n one_o be_v choose_v and_o set_v over_o the_o rest_n be_v do_v for_o a_o remedy_n against_o schism_n lest_o every_o one_o draw_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n to_o himself_o shall_v destroy_v the_o whole_a for_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n from_o the_o day_n of_o st._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n unto_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n bishop_n there_o the_o presbyter_n choose_v one_o of_o their_o number_n and_o set_v he_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n call_v he_o bishop_n and_o in_o his_o dialogue_n ad_fw-la luciferianos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la salus_fw-la in_o summi_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la dignitate_fw-la pendet_fw-la cvi_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la exhort_v &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eminens_fw-la detur_fw-la potestas_fw-la tot_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la efficientur_fw-la schismata_fw-la quot_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la so_o then_o st._n hierome_n testimony_n be_v express_v for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o bishop_n for_o as_o to_o the_o original_a institution_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o discourse_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n particular_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n in_o st._n mark_n be_v day_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n ever_o since_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n for_o the_o end_n of_o which_o controversy_n one_o be_v prefer_v above_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o scholiast_n tell_v we_o on_o titus_n 1._o that_o apollo_n be_v the_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o bishop_n of_o corinth_n and_o the_o same_o be_v decree_v in_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n that_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v on_o their_o dignity_n to_o who_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o eminent_a and_o peerless_a power_n give_v by_o all_o there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n as_o there_o be_v priest_n and_o last_o that_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a duty_n of_o they_o though_o it_o be_v now_o account_v their_o crime_n to_o prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o schism_n in_o their_o several_a church_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o have_v according_a to_o my_o mean_a capacity_n endeavour_v in_o these_o paper_n wherein_o i_o have_v only_o apply_v that_o gentle_a remedy_n which_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o ancient_n and_o modern_a divine_n who_o agree_v that_o the_o mean_n to_o confute_v schism_n be_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o first_o original_a for_o howsoever_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o factious_a person_n be_v in_o love_n with_o their_o own_o they_o can_v but_o abhor_v the_o action_n of_o their_o progenitor_n and_o now_o reverend_a sir_n if_o i_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o your_o name_n i_o know_v that_o as_o your_o judgement_n will_v discern_v it_o so_o your_o candour_n will_v pardon_v it_o since_o nothing_o have_v move_v i_o to_o this_o attempt_n but_o my_o duty_n to_o the_o church_n and_o my_o particular_a esteem_n of_o your_o great_a merit_n who_o be_v a_o chief_a ornament_n of_o the_o same_o for_o though_o you_o have_v be_v place_v in_o a_o eminent_a station_n yet_o that_o you_o have_v rather_o honour_v that_o dignity_n than_o be_v dignify_v by_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o that_o know_v you_o and_o not_o only_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o your_o humble_a servant_n tho._n long_n exon_n febr._n 1._o 1676_o 7._o the_o preface_n it_o have_v be_v sometime_o know_v that_o when_o divers_a learned_a physician_n after_o all_o their_o regular_a method_n of_o physic_n have_v give_v over_o their_o patient_n as_o desperate_a a_o mean_a empirick_n by_o a_o easy_a and_o gentle_a application_n have_v effect_v the_o cure_n and_o have_v often_o consider_v with_o myself_o how_o fruitless_a and_o ineffectual_a the_o many_o excellent_a discourse_n and_o unanswerable_a argument_n of_o such_o as_o have_v oppose_v the_o separation_n from_o our_o church_n have_v be_v and_o that_o the_o contumacious_a humour_n still_o spread_v itself_o to_o the_o infection_n and_o ruin_n of_o many_o precious_a soul_n i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v expedient_a to_o apply_v another_o remedy_n viz._n a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o such_o schismatic_n as_o have_v be_v condemn_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o present_a separation_n may_v reflect_v on_o their_o own_o deformity_n and_o the_o evil_a consequence_n of_o their_o divide_v practice_n some_o woman_n who_o have_v be_v too_o well_o conceit_v of_o their_o beauty_n when_o they_o have_v unaware_o behold_v in_o a_o clear_a glass_n the_o deform_v and_o destructive_a effect_n of_o a_o loathsome_a disease_n have_v be_v so_o surprise_v with_o the_o change_n that_o be_v visible_o make_v on_o their_o face_n that_o they_o have_v immediate_o fall_v sick_a and_o dye_v and_o who_o know_v but_o when_o those_o fanciful_a person_n who_o be_v so_o high_o conceit_v of_o their_o purity_n and_o tenderness_n of_o their_o conscience_n shall_v be_v convince_v as_o by_o a_o serious_a reflection_n on_o this_o history_n of_o the_o donatist_n they_o may_v be_v what_o unclean_a spot_n and_o visible_a defect_n the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n of_o such_o as_o live_v in_o separation_n from_o a_o well_o establish_v church_n have_v contract_v they_o may_v immediate_o grow_v sick_a of_o their_o sin_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o mortification_n of_o they_o that_o their_o soul_n may_v be_v save_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o learned_a man_n that_o the_o cardinal_n baronius_n have_v raise_v more_o prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o reform_a church_n by_o his_o annal_n than_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n by_o all_o his_o argument_n and_o indeed_o upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o relation_n which_o he_o give_v of_o the_o primitive_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n be_v true_a the_o contrary_a whereof_o have_v be_v sufficient_o evince_v by_o bishop_n jewel_n and_o many_o other_o he_o have_v do_v more_o to_o prove_v our_o church_n guilty_a both_o of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n than_o all_o the_o polemical_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n according_o when_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o authentic_a record_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o those_o person_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n and_o follow_v the_o same_o practice_n as_o some_o in_o this_o present_a age_n do_v be_v frequent_o condemn_v by_o the_o best_a christian_a emperor_n and_o catholic_n council_n as_o schismatical_a and_o dangerous_a and_o upon_o what_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a ground_n they_o have_v run_v themselves_o into_o such_o great_a confusion_n as_o have_v overturn_v all_o thing_n sacred_a and_o well_o settle_v in_o church_n and_o state_n it_o may_v be_v rational_o hope_v that_o though_o the_o most_o cogent_a argument_n have_v not_o persuade_v they_o ●et_z such_o horrible_a spectres_n may_v affright_v they_o from_o their_o sullen_a and_o unchristian_a apartment_n and_o make_v they_o choose_v to_o live_v rather_o with_o peaceable_a and_o humble_a christian_n in_o a_o conformity_n to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o primitive_a and_o present_a church_n than_o among_o such_o turbulent_a spirit_n as_o revive_v the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o condemn_a schismatic_n and_o it_o be_v both_o a_o more_o civil_a and_o facile_a way_n of_o insinuate_a instruction_n and_o reproof_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n of_o such_o as_o be_v averse_a from_o plain_a deal_n to_o teach_v they_o by_o pertinent_a instance_n and_o example_n by_o historical_a allusion_n and_o wise_a apologue_n such_o as_o the_o parable_n of_o tree_n use_v by_o jotham_n and_o of_o the_o ewe-lamb_n by_o the_o prophet_n nathan_n and_o this_o method_n be_v familiar_o use_v by_o our_o saviour_n especial_o when_o he_o will_v convince_v the_o pharisee_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o unthankful_a husbandman_n luke_n 21.33_o and_o divers_a other_o wherein_o he_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v worse_o than_o those_o who_o persecute_v the_o prophet_n by_o their_o malice_n against_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o v._o 45._o it_o be_v say_v they_o perceive_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o late_a usurpation_n the_o history_n of_o andronicus_n the_o unfortunate_a politician_n of_o massonello_n and_o
the_o munster_n anabaptist_n have_v their_o good_a effect_n most_o man_n be_v severe_a censurer_n of_o the_o same_o sin_n in_o other_o which_o they_o do_v indulge_v and_o allow_v in_o themselves_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o separatist_n among_o we_o who_o when_o he_o shall_v impartial_o consider_v the_o grievous_a and_o continue_a trouble_n of_o the_o african_a church_n occasion_v by_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n who_o upon_o false_a or_o frivolous_a pretence_n first_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o then_o raise_v party_n to_o oppose_v it_o false_o accuse_v condemn_a persecute_v and_o murder_v their_o father_n and_o brethren_n affront_a the_o magistrate_n despise_v their_o law_n raise_v tumult_n and_o army_n and_o pronounce_v they_o martyr_n that_o die_v in_o rebellion_n i_o say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o but_o will_v ready_o condemn_v these_o though_o he_o have_v be_v seduce_v to_o join_v with_o such_o as_o have_v practise_v the_o same_o or_o worse_a thing_n the_o ancient_n resemble_v a_o wise_a man_n to_o the_o image_n of_o janus_n which_o look_v both_o forward_a and_o backward_o and_o it_o will_v certain_o be_v a_o point_n of_o prudence_n in_o we_o to_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o transaction_n and_o counsel_n of_o former_a age_n and_o to_o observe_v what_o opinion_n and_o practice_n have_v be_v condemn_v by_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n and_o careful_o avoid_v such_o as_o also_o to_o look_v forward_o and_o to_o consider_v to_o what_o danger_n and_o precipice_n our_o present_a opinion_n may_v betray_v we_o what_o outrage_n and_o cruelty_n our_o ambition_n may_v lead_v we_o to_o though_o for_o the_o present_a we_o think_v it_o impossible_a that_o ever_o our_o lust_n or_o any_o temptation_n or_o advantage_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o transform_v we_o into_o such_o ravenous_a beast_n as_o afterward_o we_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v have_v cromwell_n be_v foretell_v as_o hazael_n be_v what_o horrid_a massacre_n and_o regicide_n he_o shall_v commit_v he_o will_v have_v think_v it_o a_o slander_n though_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o prophet_n 2_o king_n 8.12_o and_o if_o such_o as_o have_v give_v themselves_o up_o to_o divide_v principle_n do_v but_o consider_v how_o easy_o they_o may_v be_v teach_v to_o act_v over_o the_o same_o tragical_a scene_n of_o sacrilege_n rapine_n and_o blood_n when_o their_o master_n shall_v get_v power_n and_o opportunity_n agreeable_a to_o their_o malice_n which_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a sectary_n have_v do_v before_o they_o they_o may_v find_v just_a cause_n to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o themselves_o though_o they_o have_v yet_o the_o sheep_n clothing_n on_o they_o and_o to_o suspect_v their_o teacher_n though_o transform_v into_o angel_n of_o light_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o satan_n who_o design_n it_o be_v to_o attempt_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o abuse_a zeal_n of_o her_o seduce_a child_n which_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o her_o profess_a enemy_n to_o undeceive_v such_o person_n and_o render_v schism_n and_o faction_n as_o odious_a and_o pernicious_a as_o the_o scripture_n do_v describe_v they_o and_o both_o the_o history_n of_o former_a age_n and_o the_o sad_a experience_n of_o our_o own_o do_v demonstrate_v they_o to_o have_v be_v and_o that_o all_o who_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n may_v agree_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o live_v in_o unity_n with_o their_o brethren_n and_o in_o due_a obedience_n to_o their_o lawful_a governor_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n be_v the_o only_a design_n and_o hearty_a prayer_n of_o si_fw-la sapitis_fw-la benè_fw-la &_o recte_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la sapitis_fw-la vestri_fw-la curam_fw-la gessisse_fw-la non_fw-la poenitebit_fw-la quia_fw-la etsi_fw-la cor_fw-la vestrum_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la non_fw-la convertitur_fw-la pax_fw-la nostra_fw-la ad_fw-la cor_fw-la nostrum_fw-la convertetur_fw-la august_n ad_fw-la petil._n l._n 3._o imprimatur_fw-la g._n james_n r.p.d._n hen._n episc_n lond._n à_fw-la sacris_fw-la dom._n the_o history_n of_o the_o donatist_n when_o dioclesian_n as_o a_o romish_a wolf_n have_v worry_v and_o scatter_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o exhaust_v river_n of_o that_o precious_a blood_n he_o perceive_v that_o he_o can_v neither_o diminish_v their_o number_n nor_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o primitive_a spirit_n which_o like_o a_o rock_n do_v not_o only_o stand_v firm_a but_o break_v in_o piece_n the_o fluctus_fw-la decumanos_fw-la most_o impetuous_a wave_n of_o the_o great_a persecution_n 300_o ann._n 300_o the_o tyrant_n think_v therefore_o of_o a_o more_o probable_a way_n to_o extinguish_v that_o spirit_n which_o be_v to_o withdraw_v the_o word_n of_o life_n and_o according_o in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n like_o another_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n who_o do_v mosaicis_fw-la libris_fw-la bellum_fw-la indicere_fw-la he_o publish_v his_o edict_n that_o the_o christian_a church_n shall_v be_v level_v with_o the_o ground_n the_o ornament_n seize_v to_o his_o use_n the_o holy_a scripture_n consume_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o all_o that_o profess_a christianity_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o liberty_n office_n and_o dignity_n unless_o they_o will_v offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o heathen_a go_n immediate_o upon_o publish_v this_o edict_n his_o officer_n do_v general_o become_v inquisitor_n and_o strict_o require_v all_o the_o christian_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o utensil_n of_o their_o church_n and_o the_o testament_n of_o their_o lord_n to_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o fire_n which_o if_o any_o refuse_v they_o themselves_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o flame_n among_o other_o confessor_n fellix_fw-la deacon_n of_o autramitum_fw-la be_v summon_v by_o the_o inquisitor_n 40._o optarus_n p._n 40._o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o church_n and_o the_o evangelical_n book_n which_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n whereupon_o he_o hide_v himself_o with_o mensurius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n whereof_o the_o officer_n be_v inform_v they_o require_v mensurius_n to_o deliver_v he_o up_o or_o to_o appear_v on_o a_o set_a day_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n to_o answer_v the_o contempt_n where_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o episcoporum_fw-la domus_fw-la nè_fw-la in_o persecutionibus_fw-la fas_fw-la erat_fw-la violare_fw-la the_o bishop_n house_n even_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v account_v as_o a_o sanctuary_n by_o the_o very_a heathen_a mensurius_n be_v too_o much_o a_o christian_n to_o betray_v his_o brother_n and_o therefore_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n sentence_n and_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o appoint_a time_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o be_v careful_a to_o secure_v the_o good_n belong_v to_o his_o church_n and_o in_o those_o day_n as_o the_o christian_n have_v church_n call_v basilicas_fw-la so_o those_o church_n have_v their_o ornament_n st._n august_n contr_n cresconium_fw-la say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o cirta_n in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n have_v two_o chalice_n of_o gold_n six_o cup_n of_o silver_n and_o a_o silver_n candlestick_n yet_o the_o treasury_n of_o those_o church_n be_v much_o exhaust_v in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v the_o frequent_a practice_n of_o those_o primitive_a christian_n to_o sell_v their_o plate_n and_o ornament_n to_o redeem_v the_o life_n or_o to_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o their_o persecute_a brethren_n mensurius_n therefore_o cause_v a_o inventory_n of_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n to_o be_v make_v and_o commit_v the_o treasury_n itself_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o elder_n as_o optatus_n say_v he_o leave_v the_o inventory_n with_o a_o ancient_a woman_n 41._o p._n 41._o who_o he_o have_v always_o find_v faithful_a charge_v she_o to_o preserve_v it_o for_o his_o successor_n if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o account_v he_o worthy_a of_o martyrdom_n argenti_n martyrdom_n erant_fw-la in_o illâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la quamplurima_fw-la ornamenta_fw-la auri_fw-la &_o argenti_n st._n augustine_n say_v there_o be_v in_o that_o church_n very_o many_o ornament_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o mensurius_n we_o have_v no_o certain_a account_n in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n only_o we_o find_v the_o bishopric_n of_o carthage_n to_o be_v void_a short_o after_o and_o dioclesian_n languish_v under_o a_o surfeit_n of_o christian_a blood_n resign_v his_o empire_n to_o maxentius_n who_o be_v overthrow_v sometime_o after_o by_o constantine_n as_o also_o maximinus_n another_o tyrant_n by_o licinius_n and_o thereupon_o constantius_n the_o father_n of_o constantine_n though_o he_o be_v then_o in_o england_n be_v proclaim_v emperor_n but_o he_o die_v in_o york_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a empire_n be_v devolve_v on_o constantine_n who_o by_o his_o mother_n helena_n have_v be_v from_o his_o childhood_n instruct_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o baronius_n observe_v to_o be_v true_a notwithstanding_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o ancient_a writer_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o
as_o the_o emperor_n have_v give_v they_o instruction_n he_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o emperor_n largess_n but_o return_v many_o opprobrious_a speech_n quid_fw-la est_fw-la imperatori_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la what_o have_v the_o emperor_n to_o do_v with_o the_o church_n aut_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la regibus_fw-la seculi_fw-la quos_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la invidos_fw-la christianitas_fw-la sensit_fw-la &_o multa_fw-la maledicta_fw-la effudit_fw-la or_o what_o have_v the_o church_n to_o do_v with_o the_o king_n of_o this_o world_n who_o have_v be_v always_o adversary_n to_o christianity_n and_o so_o he_o reject_v the_o emperor_n proposition_n for_o peace_n with_o as_o much_o pride_n and_o contempt_n as_o the_o emperor_n do_v with_o humility_n and_o charity_n offer_v they_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n another_o donatus_n bishop_n of_o bagaia_n who_o gather_v great_a troop_n of_o the_o circumcellian_o to_o oppose_v the_o emperor_n legate_n to_o intercept_v the_o gift_n and_o money_n which_o they_o be_v disperse_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o several_a church_n of_o which_o the_o legate_n be_v advise_v and_o apprehend_v themselves_o in_o great_a danger_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o flock_v together_o of_o those_o desperate_a person_n they_o send_v to_o silvester_n who_o have_v then_o the_o command_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o send_v they_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n not_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o be_v aggressor_n but_o only_o vim_o vi_o repellere_fw-la to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o those_o furious_a person_n that_o be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n assemble_v and_o the_o event_n prove_v that_o they_o do_v but_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o people_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o sedition_n by_o jealousy_n and_o prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o emperor_n which_o the_o donatist_n have_v scatter_v through_o all_o africa_n persuade_v they_o that_o paulus_n and_o macarius_n have_v bring_v with_o they_o certain_a image_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o to_o command_v a_o superstitious_a worship_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o whereas_o they_o come_v only_o as_o ambassador_n of_o peace_n and_o instrument_n of_o union_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o affront_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o that_o furious_a and_o desperate_a party_n who_o often_o set_v upon_o the_o guard_n of_o soldier_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n the_o legate_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o catholic_n do_v forbear_v any_o far_a act_n of_o hostility_n nor_o do_v they_o act_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o true_a religion_n nulli_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la nega_fw-la deum_fw-la incende_fw-la testamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 62._o opt._n p._n 62._o none_o be_v require_v to_o deny_v god_n to_o burn_v their_o bibles_n or_o destroy_v the_o church_n sola_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la hortamenta_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o christus_fw-la ejus_fw-la à_fw-la populo_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la conveniente_a pariter_fw-la rogaretur_fw-la they_o only_o endeavour_v according_a to_o the_o emperor_n instruction_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o unity_n that_o they_o will_v worship_v god_n and_o christ_n with_o one_o consent_n in_o a_o uniform_a manner_n but_o these_o exhortation_n to_o peace_n do_v more_o offend_v they_o than_o the_o tiding_n of_o war_n they_o love_v the_o inheritance_n of_o schism_n more_o than_o the_o legacy_n of_o christ_n nunciatâ_fw-la unitate_fw-la omnes_fw-la fugistis_fw-la at_o the_o very_a name_n of_o peace_n they_o all_o desert_n the_o legate_n 64._o op_v p._n 64._o and_o become_v their_o enemy_n and_o both_o by_o open_a violence_n and_o secret_a plot_n by_o their_o slander_n and_o sword_n too_o be_v always_o provoke_v they_o and_o yet_o these_o donatist_n do_v not_o only_o complain_v of_o persecution_n by_o the_o legate_n but_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o catholic_n as_o if_o they_o have_v procure_v those_o band_n of_o soldier_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v they_o 69._o p._n 69._o to_o which_o optatus_n answer_v quod_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la vobis_fw-la provocantibus_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la imputari_fw-la quicquid_fw-la objecistis_fw-la vos_fw-la fecistis_fw-la that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o donatist_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o soldier_n yet_o it_o be_v false_a that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o catholic_n who_o always_o mediate_v with_o the_o officer_n to_o spare_v they_o and_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o emperor_n officer_n never_o use_v violence_n but_o when_o they_o be_v first_o provoke_v nullus_fw-la erat_fw-la primitùs_fw-la terror_fw-la nemo_fw-la vidit_fw-la virgam_fw-la nemo_fw-la custodiam_fw-la there_o be_v no_o terror_n against_o any_o but_o evil_a doer_n no_o punishment_n or_o prison_n threaten_v to_o any_o peaceable_a christian_a the_o emperor_n only_o preserve_v peace_n in_o the_o state_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o constans_n his_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o carthage_n 349._o anno_fw-la 349._o gratus_n be_v then_o bishop_n to_o restore_v peace_n to_o the_o church_n in_o which_o they_o decree_v divers_a canon_n against_o rebaptise_v and_o to_o prevent_v that_o desperate_a practice_n of_o the_o circumcellian_o to_o cast_v themselves_o from_o high_a precipice_n and_o by_o other_o violent_a practice_n to_o destroy_v themselves_o and_o thus_o for_o a_o while_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o donatist_n be_v abate_v and_o the_o hope_n of_o peace_n and_o settlement_n comfort_v the_o church_n but_o this_o good_a emperor_n be_v untimely_o slay_v by_o divers_a military_a man_n who_o conspire_v against_o he_o think_v to_o divide_v the_o empire_n among_o themselves_o one_o marcellinus_n invite_v he_o to_o a_o supper_n and_o continue_v with_o he_o late_o at_o night_n magnentius_n one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n begin_v to_o affright_v he_o whereupon_o the_o emperor_n flee_v to_o helena_n whither_o they_o send_v a_o select_a company_n of_o soldier_n and_o murder_v he_o but_o constantius_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o who_o at_o his_o entrance_n on_o the_o government_n do_v seem_v to_o favour_v the_o orthodox_n against_o the_o arian_n and_o donatist_n but_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o empire_n he_o declare_v himself_o a_o arian_n and_o consequent_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n whereby_o the_o arian_n and_o donatist_n rage_v every_o where_n against_o they_o donatus_n himself_o and_o many_o of_o his_o faction_n join_v themselves_o with_o the_o arian_n heretic_n although_o they_o have_v former_o declare_v their_o abhorrence_n of_o they_o in_o hope_n of_o obtain_v the_o great_a power_n against_o the_o catholic_n by_o the_o emperor_n favour_n and_o to_o this_o end_n donatus_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr spirit●_n sancto_fw-it as_o st._n hierome_n have_v observe_v agreeable_a to_o the_o arian_n doctrine_n and_o other_o of_o the_o faction_n join_v with_o the_o macedonian_n and_o as_o st._n ambrose_n 11._o ambrose_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 11._o say_v blot_v out_o of_o their_o book_n those_o word_n of_o st._n john_n god_n be_v a_o spirit_n maximus_fw-la bishop_n of_o neapolis_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n and_o function_n for_o not_o comply_v with_o the_o arian_n who_o place_v one_o zosimus_n in_o his_o see_n maximus_n keep_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o function_n until_o they_o eject_v he_o by_o force_n and_o then_o he_o denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o the_o intruder_n whereof_o the_o intruder_n take_v no_o notice_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o new_a office_n and_o endeavour_v to_o speak_v unto_o the_o people_n his_o tongue_n hang_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o speak_v nor_o draw_v it_o in_o again_o until_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o he_o recover_v the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o this_o befall_v he_o a_o second_o and_o a_o three_o time_n whereupon_o he_o forsake_v his_o new_a dignity_n and_o now_o live_v that_o famous_a ecebolius_n a_o sophist_n of_o constantinople_n who_o while_o constantius_n be_v a_o catholic_n profess_v himself_o so_o too_o and_o with_o he_o turn_v arian_n and_o when_o julian_n be_v emperor_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o jovianus_n will_v become_v a_o catholic_n again_o and_o lay_v at_o the_o church_n door_n cry_v to_o the_o faithful_a i_o salem_fw-la infatuatum_fw-la pedibus_fw-la conculcate_v to_o trample_v on_o he_o as_o unsavoury_a salt_n fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o it_o be_v more_o worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o within_o a_o short_a time_n that_o constantius_n have_v declare_v against_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o empire_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v to_o julian_n this_o julian_n the_o apostate_n who_o have_v from_o his_o childhood_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n 1._o l._n 3._o c._n 1._o and_o as_o socrates_n say_v have_v be_v a_o reader_n in_o the_o church_n at_o nicomedia_n be_v of_o a_o unstable_a wit_n declare_v himself_o a_o open_a enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n forbid_v
doctrine_n for_o a_o long_a time_n until_o they_o begin_v to_o rebaptize_v upon_o a_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a minister_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o by_o consequence_n no_o true_a sacrament_n st._n augustine_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v pares_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la &_o ritibus_fw-la agree_v in_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o when_o optatus_n write_v against_o parmenian_a 72_o optat._n p._n 72_o they_o have_v general_o one_o creed_n one_o testament_n and_o one_o baptism_n viz._n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n they_o pray_v to_o one_o god_n and_o use_v the_o lord_n prayer_n alike_o the_o controversy_n be_v not_o the_o captie_a but_o de_fw-la corpore_fw-la concern_v the_o head_n but_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n but_o their_o schism_n which_o divide_v that_o body_n be_v sufficient_a to_o condemn_v they_o emerito_fw-la opt._n p._n 72._o st._n august_n cum_fw-la emerito_fw-la extra_n ecclesiam_fw-la omne_fw-la possunt_fw-la habere_fw-la praeter_fw-la salutem_fw-la possunt_fw-la habere_fw-la honorem_fw-la possunt_fw-la habere_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la possunt_fw-la cantare_fw-la haleluia_o possunt_fw-la respondere_fw-la amen_o possunt_fw-la evangelium_fw-la tenere_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o silij_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la fidem_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o praedicare_fw-la sed_fw-la nusquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la catholica_fw-la salutem_fw-la possunt_fw-la invenire_fw-la he_o grant_v they_o have_v the_o scripture_n the_o sacrament_n the_o prayer_n and_o preach_v material_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o church_n but_o yet_o salvation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v but_o within_o the_o church_n all_o which_o be_v true_a upon_o the_o ground_n of_o st._n paul_n as_o well_o as_o st._n augustine_n because_o without_o charity_n all_o these_o gift_n and_o exercise_n do_v profit_v nothing_o 1_o cor._n 13._o and_o therefore_o the_o primitive_a father_n do_v so_o passionate_o declaim_v against_o schism_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a confusion_n in_o the_o church_n than_o heresy_n ordinary_o be_v but_o because_o it_o do_v equal_o endanger_v the_o salvation_n of_o those_o that_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o it_o fit_v they_o for_o any_o error_n dionysius_n alexandrinus_n write_v to_o novatian_n 152._o quisquis_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la separatus_fw-la est_fw-la quanquam_fw-la laudabiliter_fw-la se_fw-la vivere_fw-la existimet_fw-la hoc_fw-la solo_fw-la scelere_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la christi_fw-la unitate_fw-la disjunctus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la habebit_fw-la vitam_fw-la epist_n 152._o that_o he_o may_v rather_o do_v any_o thing_n than_o rend_v the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o schism_n which_o say_v he_o you_o ought_v to_o avoid_v as_o much_o as_o idolatry_n for_o when_o you_o fly_v from_o idolatry_n you_o consult_v only_o your_o own_o safety_n but_o when_o you_o avoid_v schism_n you_o consult_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o mention_v that_o great_a error_n in_o the_o chief_a article_n of_o faith_n wherein_o donatus_n himself_o and_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n agree_v with_o the_o arian_n as_o divers_a of_o the_o deum_fw-la the_o aug_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la vult_fw-la deum_fw-la ancient_n have_v record_v viz._n that_o the_o son_n be_v less_o than_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n than_o the_o son_n this_o be_v a_o consequent_a of_o the_o schism_n and_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o such_o as_o first_o desert_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n to_o deny_v the_o faith_n and_o verity_n therein_o profess_v within_o a_o short_a time_n it_o be_v my_o intent_n to_o speak_v chief_o of_o such_o opinion_n as_o lead_v they_o to_o it_o or_o harden_v they_o in_o it_o that_o other_o may_v see_v and_o avoid_v they_o there_o be_v a_o strict_a canon_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n forbid_v christian_n to_o hold_v any_o communion_n with_o such_o as_o have_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n turn_v apostate_n or_o traditor_n until_o they_o have_v undergo_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o manifest_v their_o repentance_n but_o as_o if_o this_o canon_n be_v not_o strict_a enough_o the_o novatian_o first_o and_o then_o the_o donatist_n make_v themselves_o wise_a than_o the_o law_n and_o will_v not_o on_o any_o term_n admit_v such_o person_n account_v that_o by_o communion_n with_o they_o the_o whole_a congregation_n be_v defile_v and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o the_o clergy_n they_o account_v of_o as_o lay_v person_n and_o the_o lay_v people_n they_o esteem_v of_o as_o heathen_a their_o baptism_n be_v frustrate_v upon_o this_o ground_n they_o withdraw_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o cecilian_a and_o other_o catholic_n bishop_n pretend_v they_o have_v be_v traditor_n and_o that_o all_o the_o people_n adhere_v to_o they_o be_v pollute_v and_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o lawful_o rule_v or_o teach_v the_o people_n nor_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n the_o efficacy_n of_o all_o these_o ordinance_n depend_v o●_n the_o holiness_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o true_a minister_n but_o among_o themselves_o for_o this_o opinion_n they_o urge_v acti_fw-la 19.4_o where_o st._n paul_n give_v order_n that_o they_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o st._n john_n shall_v be_v baptize_v again_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n now_o if_o john_n baptism_n say_v they_o who_o be_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v make_v void_a much_o more_o ought_v the_o baptism_n of_o those_o that_o be_v enemy_n and_o apostate_n to_o be_v so_o account_v against_o this_o opinion_n optatus_n argue_v thus_o non_n dote_v ministri_fw-la sed_fw-la trinitatem_fw-la in_o sacramento_n operari_fw-la cvi_fw-la concurrit_fw-la fides_fw-la &_o professie_a credentium_fw-la the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o minister_n but_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n in_o who_o if_o they_o that_o be_v baptize_v do_v believe_v and_o make_v profession_n according_o their_o baptism_n will_v doubtless_o have_v its_o effect_n for_o the_o believer_n be_v regenerate_v not_o according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o minister_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sacrament_n nascitur_fw-la credens_fw-fr non_fw-fr ex_fw-la ministri_fw-la sterilitate_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la fertilitate_fw-la this_o be_v handsome_o express_v by_o gregory_n nazianzene_n in_o the_o allusion_n of_o a_o image_n engrave_v on_o two_o seal_n one_o of_o iron_n another_o of_o gold_n where_o the_o image_n be_v the_o same_o the_o iron_n seal_n make_v the_o same_o impression_n as_o that_o of_o gold_n but_o st._n augustine_n observe_v also_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o baptism_n of_o st._n john_n and_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n chri●●_n which_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o therefore_o both_o optatus_n and_o st._n augustine_n charge_v the_o donatist_n with_o no_o less_o sin_n than_o blasphemy_n when_o as_o their_o practice_n be_v they_o will_v exorcise_v those_o who_o they_o have_v rebaptise_v with_o this_o form_n of_o word_n maledicte_n exi_fw-la for_o as_o call_v the_o whole_a trinity_n in_o who_o name_n they_o have_v be_v baptize_v accurse_v optatus_n therefore_o far_o urge_v 86_o opt._n p._n 86_o si_fw-mi datis_fw-la alterum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la date_n alteram_fw-la fidem_fw-la date_n alterum_fw-la christum_fw-la it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o renew_v the_o baptism_n where_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o faith_n he_o add_v etsi_fw-la hominum_fw-la litigant_fw-la mentes_fw-la non_fw-la litigant_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o same_o although_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o that_o administer_v it_o may_v differ_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v therefore_o admit_v of_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o donatist_n although_o the_o donatist_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n approve_v of_o the_o catholic_n baptism_n which_o plain_o argue_v as_o well_o their_o excess_n of_o pride_n as_o their_o defect_n of_o charity_n both_o which_o st._n augustine_n observe_v in_o a_o donatist_n bishop_n that_o preach_v in_o his_o city_n of_o hippo_n who_o use_v this_o comparison_n that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v like_o noah_n ark_n it_o be_v pitch_v both_o within_o and_o without_o without_o nè_fw-la admitteret_fw-la baptisma_fw-la alienum_fw-la and_o within_o nè_fw-la emitteret_fw-la suum_fw-la that_o it_o may_v not_o admit_v of_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v by_o other_o nor_o baptize_v any_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o persuasion_n they_o u●ged_v the_o bare_a authority_n of_o st._n cyprian_n for_o their_o rebaptise_v which_o as_o st._n augustine_n say_v the●●_n despise_v when_o he_o plead_v for_o the_o unity_n of_o th●●_n church_n admonuit_fw-la cyprianus_n tolerandos_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la malos_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la propter_fw-la choose_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la deserendam_fw-la &_o exemplo_fw-la consirmavit_fw-la &_o praecepto_fw-la admonuit_fw-la though_o his_o argument_n we●●_n enforce_v with_o scripture_n