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christian_n christian_a church_n unity_n 1,522 5 9.2638 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55303 A discourse of schism by that learned gentleman Edward Polhill, Esq. ... Polhill, Edward, 1622-1694? 1694 (1694) Wing P2752; ESTC R3219 41,361 113

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to_o st._n peter_n st._n james_n st._n mark_n be_v plain_o spurious_a there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o first_o century_n there_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o temple_n altar_n monastery_n such_o thing_n as_o the_o primitive_a church_n know_v not_o 30._o apol._n 2._o prope_fw-la finem_fw-la tert._n ap._n cap._n 30._o in_o justin_n martyr_n time_n the_o minister_n pray_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o his_o ability_n in_o tertullian_n he_o pray_v sine_fw-la monitore_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la pectore_fw-la without_o any_o prompter_n but_o their_o own_o heart_n celer_n epist_n 34._o the_o celer_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n the_o ecclesiastical_a lector_fw-la be_v to_o read_v praecepta_fw-la &_o evangelium_fw-la domini_fw-la not_o a_o liturgy_n 20._o euseb_n de_fw-fr vit._n constant_n l._n 4._o c._n 20._o in_o constantin_n time_n have_v there_o be_v a_o liturgy_n he_o have_v not_o need_v to_o have_v compose_v a_o prayer_n for_o his_o army_n 21._o soc._n eccles_n hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 21._o in_o the_o time_n of_o socrates_n among_o all_o form_n of_o religion_n there_o be_v not_o two_o that_o consent_v together_o in_o precandi_fw-la more_fw-it set-form_n of_o prayer_n be_v not_o introduce_v into_o the_o church_n till_o the_o arian_n and_o pelagian_a heresy_n invade_v it_o and_o then_o to_o prevent_v the_o diffusion_n of_o heretical_a poison_n set-form_n come_v in_o in_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n hold_v about_o the_o year_n 368._o can._n 18._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v caedem_fw-la preces_fw-la but_o this_o be_v a_o form_n of_o the_o minister_n own_o compose_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o 23d_o canon_n of_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v about_o the_o year_n 399._o which_o appoint_v that_o none_o shall_v use_v a_o form_n unless_o he_o do_v first_o confer_v cum_fw-la fratribus_fw-la instructioribus_fw-la after_o which_o in_o the_o milevitan_a council_n hold_v about_o the_o year_n 416._o can._n 12._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o form_n use_v shall_v be_v approve_v of_o in_o a_o synod_n still_o this_o be_v a_o form_n of_o the_o minister_n own_o make_v it_o be_v many_o year_n after_o this_o before_o a_o liturgy_n be_v absolute_o impose_v on_o minister_n that_o they_o may_v not_o pray_v by_o their_o own_o gift_n only_o but_o by_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o other_o about_o the_o year_n 800._o charles_n the_o great_a be_v emperor_n pope_n adrian_n move_v he_o to_o establish_v a_o liturgy_n by_o a_o civil_a edict_n and_o obtain_v it_o and_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v gregory_n liturgy_n thus_o the_o church_n be_v much_o long_o without_o a_o liturgy_n than_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o have_v be_v without_o unity_n therefore_o unity_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o it_o 3_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v as_o i_o take_v it_o in_o a_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n there_o be_v bishop_n in_o scripture_n but_o no_o diocesan_n one_o there_o be_v presbyter_n ordain_v in_o every_o city_n but_o no_o bishop_n ordain_v to_o be_v over_o they_o in_o thessalonica_n there_o be_v not_o one_o but_o many_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o thess_n 5.12_o the_o presidency_n there_o be_v in_o many_o not_o in_o one_o the_o bishop_n at_o philippi_n phil._n 1.1_o be_v more_o than_o one_o in_o one_o city_n be_v no_o other_o than_o presbyter_n the_o presbyter_n at_o ephesus_n be_v in_o express_a term_n call_v bishop_n act_n 20.17_o &_o 28._o st._n peter_n exhort_v the_o presbyter_n to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act_v as_o bishop_n among_o they_o 1_o pet._n 5.2_o st._n paul_n will_v have_v titus_n ordain_v presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v so_o and_o so_o tit._n 1.5_o 7._o if_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o here_o the_o same_o the_o reason_n which_o must_v not_o be_v imagine_v will_v be_v inconsequential_a there_o be_v the_o qualify_a character_n of_o a_o bishop_n set_v down_o in_o 1_o tim._n 3._o and_o in_o titus_n 1.7_o but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o but_o be_v requisite_a in_o a_o presbyter_n not_o one_o of_o they_o peculiar_a to_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n the_o scripture_n evidence_n be_v very_o clear_a that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o when_o aerius_n bring_v some_o of_o these_o scripture_n to_o prove_v it_o epiphanius_n who_o call_v he_o heretic_n give_v only_o this_o poor_a answer_n that_o in_o many_o church_n there_o be_v no_o presbyter_n but_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v more_o bishop_n than_o presbyter_n that_o when_o there_o be_v more_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o presbyter_n at_o all_o there_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n altogether_o incredible_a clemens_n 54._o salm._n in_o app._n ad_fw-la primate_n fol._n 50_o 54._o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n make_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n all_o one_o polycarp_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n mention_n only_a presbyter_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o epistle_n ascribe_v to_o ignatius_n ad_fw-la magnesios_n a_o bishop_n above_o a_o presbyter_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o salm._n in_o app._n fol._n 57_o com._n in_o 1_o tim._n 3._o a_o novel_a institution_n st._n ambrose_n say_v episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la una_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la est_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o ordination_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n st._n i_o say_v evagr._fw-la epist_n ad_fw-la ocean_n &_o ad_fw-la evagr._fw-la apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la iidem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ancient_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o again_o tit._n com._n in_o epist_n tit._n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v great_a than_o the_o presbyter_n consuetudine_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la dominicae_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la veritate_fw-la rather_o by_o custom_n than_o by_o any_o true_a dispensation_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o again_o that_o before_o communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gubernabantur_fw-la the_o church_n be_v rule_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n st._n austin_n say_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v great_a than_o presbytery_n secundum_fw-la honorum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la 19_o epist_n 19_o quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la usus_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la according_a to_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v now_o use_v in_o the_o church_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n be_v but_o humane_a and_o by_o consequence_n church-unity_n do_v not_o stand_v in_o it_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o be_v without_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o without_o unity_n i_o conclude_v this_o with_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n ward_n 109._o determ_fw-la 109._o who_o speak_v of_o the_o difference_n in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n which_o be_v between_o our_o church_n and_o those_o beyond_o sea_n say_v that_o it_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v tolerate_v absque_fw-la fraternae_fw-la unitatis_fw-la laesione_n without_o any_o breach_n of_o brotherly_a unity_n 4thly_a it_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o prince_n when_o magistrate_n be_v pagan_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o church_n and_o a_o unity_n in_o it_o when_o they_o become_v christian_n the_o unity_n be_v the_o same_o the_o joint_n and_o the_o band_n be_v as_o before_o sacred_a not_o civil_a from_o christ_n the_o head_n not_o from_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v true_a the_o church_n have_v a_o external_a help_n and_o guard_n from_o good_a law_n but_o its_o unity_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o they_o neque_fw-la quia_fw-la regna_fw-la dividuntur_fw-la 12._o de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la eccles_n c._n 12._o ideo_fw-la &_o christiana_n unitas_fw-la dividitur_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o utraque_fw-la parte_fw-la inveniatur_fw-la catholica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la say_v st._n austin_n kingdom_n may_v be_v divide_v but_o christian_a unity_n be_v not_o in_o both_o part_n the_o catholic_n church_n be_v find_v shall_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o the_o law_n of_o magistrate_n than_o the_o law_n be_v dissolve_v there_o will_v be_v no_o unity_n the_o law_n be_v alter_v the_o unity_n must_v vary_v and_o turn_v about_o to_o every_o point_n as_o the_o law_n do_v that_o which_o now_o be_v unity_n under_o a_o contrary_a law_n must_v be_v schism_n that_o which_o now_o be_v a_o schism_n under_o a_o contrary_a law_n may_v be_v unity_n under_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o orthodox_n may_v be_v the_o church_n under_o valens_n the_o arrian_n may_v be_v it_o nay_o as_o the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v you_o shall_v not_o know_v by_o he_o where_o the_o church_n or_o the_o truth_n be_v in_o that_o great_a schism_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n fall_v out_o about_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n some_o will_v not_o part_v with_o a_o syllable_n of_o it_o some_o utter_o reject_v it_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n 30._o
can_v enter_v into_o rational_a mind_n that_o god_n shall_v break_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o his_o own_o ceremony_n as_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o evangelical_n liberty_n and_o yet_o that_o a_o yoke_n of_o human_a ceremony_n shall_v be_v put_v on_o as_o congruous_a to_o it_o if_o human_a ceremony_n may_v succeed_v in_o the_o room_n of_o divine_a than_o the_o yoke_n be_v not_o remove_v but_o change_v and_o that_o as_o much_o for_o the_o worse_o as_o human_a ceremony_n weigh_v heavy_a than_o divine_a be_v it_o put_v to_o the_o option_n of_o any_o intelligent_a man_n whether_o he_o will_v have_v a_o ritual_a burden_n of_o god_n bind_v lay_v upon_o he_o or_o one_o of_o man_n he_o will_v certain_o choose_v to_o have_v it_o do_v rather_o by_o the_o god_n of_o wisdom_n and_o mercy_n than_o by_o any_o creature_n we_o see_v clear_o that_o god_n have_v no_o where_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n lay_v any_o such_o burden_n or_o set_v any_o such_o conditional_a bar_n to_o ordinance_n and_o how_o or_o why_o shall_v man_n do_v it_o or_o if_o he_o do_v it_o how_o or_o which_o way_n be_v the_o christian_a franchise_n preserve_v the_o church_n power_n be_v but_o subordinate_a and_o subalternate_a to_o christ_n and_o how_o can_v it_o put_v bar_n or_o condition_n to_o that_o privilege_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o christian_n when_o a_o church_n use_v its_o power_n according_a to_o the_o line_n and_o level_a of_o scripture_n than_o all_o be_v well_o but_o when_o it_o overflow_v and_o exceed_v its_o commission_n than_o christian_a liberty_n go_v to_o wreck_n again_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o christian_a charity_n as_o be_v stumbling-block_n to_o doubt_v soul_n occasion_v their_o fall_n into_o sin_n our_o dear_a lord_n jesus_n leave_v we_o the_o sacrament_n pure_a divine_a altogether_o free_a from_o any_o scruple_n but_o now_o the_o mystical_a ceremony_n be_v so_o interweave_v and_o couple_v in_o use_n with_o they_o that_o scrupulous_a christian_n in_o partake_v of_o that_o which_o christ_n institute_n run_v into_o that_o which_o conscience_n scruple_n and_o in_o follow_v that_o which_o be_v lift_v up_o in_o the_o example_n of_o pious_a and_o learned_a churchman_n fall_v and_o wound_v their_o soul_n the_o law_n of_o charity_n put_v a_o restraint_n upon_o indifferent_a thing_n in_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n it_o be_v good_a neither_o to_o eat_v flesh_n nor_o to_o drink_v wine_n nor_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o thy_o brother_n stumble_v or_o be_v offend_v or_o be_v make_v weak_a say_v the_o apostle_n rom._n 14.21_o indifferent_a thing_n be_v in_o charity_n to_o be_v abstain_v from_o in_o case_n of_o scandal_n the_o apostle_n press_v this_o by_o very_o weighty_a argument_n the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v not_o meat_n and_o drink_n v._o 17._o religion_n do_v not_o stand_v in_o such_o thing_n we_o must_v not_o in_o such_o thing_n grieve_v or_o destroy_v our_o brother_n v._o 15._o we_o must_v not_o for_o they_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o god_n v._o 20._o that_o be_v our_o brother_n soul_n which_o be_v his_o work_n by_o way_n of_o eminency_n we_o must_v not_o destroy_v he_o for_o who_o christ_n die_v v._o 15._o scandal_n in_o indifferent_a thing_n be_v not_o a_o wound_a only_o but_o a_o kill_n of_o our_o brother_n a_o kind_n of_o soul-murther_n now_o if_o indifferent_a thing_n in_o case_n of_o scandal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o common_a use_n much_o less_o be_v those_o thing_n which_o have_v speciem_fw-la mali_fw-la a_o appearance_n of_o evil_n in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o holy_a sacrament_n thither_o we_o come_v by_o christ_n appointment_n not_o to_o grieve_v and_o wound_n but_o comfort_n and_o heal_v our_o soul_n charity_n shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o stumbling-block_n or_o scandal_n to_o be_v see_v there_o every_o thing_n there_o shall_v minister_v comfort_n and_o edification_n i_o know_v many_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o this_o but_o scarce_o any_o satisfactory_a one_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o scandal_n we_o must_v abstain_v from_o indifferent_a thing_n whilst_o they_o remain_v indifferent_a but_o not_o after_o they_o be_v determine_v by_o authority_n but_o to_o i_o it_o sound_v exceed_o harsh_a to_o say_v that_o in_o case_n the_o magistrate_n command_v it_o we_o may_v wound_v or_o destroy_v our_o brother_n a_o scandal_n in_o its_o nature_n be_v spiritual_a murder_n which_o no_o command_n of_o man_n can_v make_v tolerable_a avoid_v of_o scandal_n be_v a_o main_a duty_n of_o charity_n which_o no_o command_n of_o man_n can_v dispense_v with_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o conform_v to_o the_o ceremony_n there_o can_v be_v only_o a_o scandal_n to_o a_o brother_n but_o in_o nonconform_v there_o be_v scandal_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o this_o indeed_o if_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o but_o as_o learned_a mr._n jean_n do_v distinguish_v 127._o schol._n &_o pract_v divin_n par_fw-fr 2._o fol._n 127._o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a acception_n of_o scandal_n primary_n and_o secundary_a primary_n scandal_n be_v the_o occasion_v the_o fall_n of_o another_o into_o sin_n secondary_a be_v the_o anger_n and_o displease_v of_o another_o conformity_n to_o the_o ceremony_n occasion_n our_o brother_n to_o fall_v into_o sin_n nonconformity_n only_a occasion_n the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o magistrate_n now_o to_o displease_v the_o magistrate_n be_v sure_o more_o tolerable_a than_o to_o occasion_v the_o poor_a man_n to_o fall_v into_o sin_n this_o be_v clear_a because_o it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o displease_v god_n than_o man._n it_o be_v say_v further_o debt_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o debt_n of_o charity_n obedience_n to_o superior_n be_v a_o debt_n of_o justice_n a_o matter_n of_o right_n but_o the_o not_o give_v of_o offence_n be_v a_o debt_n of_o charity_n a_o matter_n of_o courtesy_n but_o as_o mr._n jean_n have_v full_o answer_v the_o rule_n must_v be_v understand_v caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la when_o the_o term_n of_o comparison_n be_v equal_a and_o equal_a they_o be_v not_o when_o the_o minim_n of_o justice_n be_v put_v into_o the_o balance_n with_o the_o weighty_a duty_n of_o charity_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o present_a comparison_n of_o what_o importance_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o a_o ceremony_n in_o comparison_n of_o not_o scandalize_a our_o brother_n who_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o command_n of_o a_o ceremony_n can_v bear_v proportion_n with_o the_o command_n of_o not_o destroy_v a_o brother_n the_o command_v of_o god_n touch_v the_o external_o of_o worship_n be_v to_o give_v way_n to_o mercy_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n say_v god_n hos_n 6.6_o much_o more_o must_v the_o command_v of_o man_n do_v so_o beside_o the_o care_n of_o not_o give_v offence_n though_o to_o my_o brother_n it_o be_v but_o a_o debt_n of_o charity_n yet_o in_o regard_n of_o god_n it_o be_v a_o debt_n of_o justice_n and_o woe_n to_o he_o through_o who_o the_o offence_n come_v moreover_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o offence_n by_o the_o ceremony_n be_v only_o scandalum_fw-la acceptum_fw-la non_fw-la datum_fw-la a_o scanal_n take_v not_o give_v but_o the_o ceremony_n be_v not_o mere_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o have_v at_o least_o a_o appearance_n of_o evil_n the_o scandal_n be_v not_o take_v only_o but_o give_v it_o be_v certain_o our_o duty_n to_o abstain_v from_o all_o appearance_n of_o evil_n the_o nazarite_n be_v to_o abstain_v from_o the_o very_a husk_n of_o the_o grape_n the_o young_a man_n be_v not_o to_o come_v nigh_o the_o door_n of_o the_o strange_a woman_n secundus_fw-la will_v not_o deliver_v a_o little_a useless_a stuff_n to_o save_v his_o life_n lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o traditor_n valentinian_n will_v not_o endure_v a_o little_a drop_n of_o paganish_a holy_a water_n we_o must_v not_o dwell_v in_o the_o confine_n or_o neighbourhood_n of_o sin_n we_o shall_v put_v away_o every_o shadow_n of_o will-worship_n every_o semblance_n of_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o holy_a ordinance_n every_o thing_n that_o look_v like_o a_o conformity_n to_o the_o romish_a church_n this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o be_v pure_a from_o give_v offence_n to_o our_o brethren_n moreover_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o christian_a unity_n the_o first_o step_n to_o that_o first_o sin_n which_o bring_v in_o enmity_n into_o the_o world_n be_v a_o addition_n to_o god_n word_n you_o shall_v not_o touch_v it_o gen._n 3.3_o this_o be_v that_o that_o divide_a god_n ancient_a people_n the_o jew_n the_o karai_n adhere_v to_o the_o pure_a scripture_n but_o the_o tal●udici_n bring_v in_o their_o human_a tradition_n and_o cry_v they_o up_o as_o lux_fw-la illa_fw-la ●agna_fw-la the_o great_a light_n the_o pharisee_n will_v have_v above_o the_o law_n their_o own_o ceremony_n and_o tradition_n
book_n publish_v by_o edward_n polhill_n of_o burwash_n in_o sussex_n esq_n and_o sell_v by_o thomas_n cockerill_n at_o the_o three_o leg_n over-against_o the_o stock-market_n precious_a faith_n consider_v in_o its_o nature_n work_v and_o growth_n in_o 8vo._o speculum_fw-la theologiae_n in_o chricto_n or_o a_o view_n of_o some_o divine_a truth_n which_o be_v either_o practical_o exemplify_v in_o jesus_n christ_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o gospel_n or_o may_v be_v reasonable_o deduce_v from_o thence_o in_o 4to._o christus_fw-la in_o cord_n or_o the_o mystical_a union_n between_o christ_n and_o believer_n consider_v in_o its_o resemblance_n bond_n seal_n privilege_n and_o mark_n in_o 8vo._o a_o discourse_n of_o schism_n a_o discourse_n of_o schism_n by_o that_o learned_a gentleman_n edward_z polhill_n esq_n late_o of_o burwash_n in_o sussex_n london_n print_v for_o thomas_n cockerill_n at_o the_o three_o leg_n over-against_o the_o stock-market_n mdcxciv_o to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v not_o the_o design_n of_o this_o preface_n to_o commend_v the_o author_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n his_o own_o work_n do_v that_o sufficient_o he_o be_v a_o very_a learned_a gentleman_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o very_o great_a esteem_n among_o all_o man_n in_o his_o own_o country_n where_o he_o live_v in_o full_a and_o constant_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o clergyman_n either_o of_o one_o sort_n or_o tother_o he_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a to_o write_v impartial_o about_o schism_n and_o be_v no_o frequenter_a of_o any_o of_o the_o dissenter_n meeting_n he_o can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v bias_v in_o their_o favour_n but_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o entertain_v any_o of_o those_o prejudices_fw-la against_o their_o person_n or_o assembly_n which_o it_o have_v be_v the_o great_a endeavour_n of_o some_o to_o infuse_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o gentry_n he_o be_v zealous_o concern_v for_o truth_n and_o serious_a religion_n not_o for_o a_o party_n on_o all_o occasion_n he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o a_o true_o christian_n that_o be_v of_o a_o catholic_n temper_n and_o be_v a_o sincere_a lover_n of_o all_o good_a man_n of_o what_o persuasion_n soever_o he_o be_v full_o convince_v and_o so_o will_v thou_o too_o if_o thou_o diligent_o peruse_a and_o read_v the_o follow_a discourse_n that_o bigotry_n be_v the_o dangerous_a schism_n the_o guilt_n whereof_o a_o man_n be_v not_o necessary_o involve_v in_o or_o secure_v from_o by_o the_o bare_a be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o party_n among_o we_o chap._n i._n the_o church-catholick_n twofold_n the_o very_a mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-mi make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n a_o divine_a thing_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o human_a rite_n in_o a_o liturgy_n diocesan_n episcopacy_n or_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o magistrate_n it_o be_v true_a unity_n in_o its_o internal_a essence_n and_o external_a communion_n a_o particular_a church_n christian_n as_o high_a motive_n as_o they_o have_v to_o unity_n be_v yet_o divide_v not_o only_o by_o the_o existence_n of_o schism_n but_o about_o the_o notion_n of_o it_o the_o papist_n charge_n it_o on_o the_o protestant_n one_o protestant_a charge_n it_o on_o another_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o measure_n of_o church-vnity_n some_o require_v more_o to_o it_o than_o other_o the_o papist_n will_v have_v the_o unity_n of_o a_o visible_a head_n some_o protestant_n will_v have_v a_o unity_n of_o human_a rite_n and_o mode_n hence_o there_o come_v a_o schism_n about_o schism_n the_o very_a notion_n divide_v we_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o schism_n in_o the_o do_n of_o which_o two_o thing_n must_v be_v premise_v something_o must_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n and_o something_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o first_o something_o must_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o word_n derive_v from_o congregate_a in_o the_o new_a we_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o word_n derive_v from_o evocate_a or_o call_v out_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o one_o nation_n can_v meet_v all_o together_o in_o one_o place_n the_o christian_a church_n be_v spread_v over_o the_o world_n can_v indeed_o meet_v all_o together_o in_o one_o place_n but_o they_o be_v coetus_fw-la evocatus_fw-la a_o company_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o catholic_n or_o particular_a the_o catholic_n church_n may_v be_v take_v either_o as_o the_o very_a mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n or_o as_o a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la to_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n on_o earth_n as_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v invisible_a make_v up_o only_o of_o real_a saint_n all_o of_o they_o be_v internal_o unite_v to_o christ_n the_o head_n all_o be_v animate_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n all_o have_v the_o joint_n and_o band_n of_o grace_n all_o have_v the_o effectual_a work_n in_o their_o heart_n this_o be_v the_o church-catholick_n in_o the_o creed_n this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o assembly_n of_o the_o first-born_a hebr._n 12.23_o this_o be_v in_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o congregation_n of_o the_o elect._n here_o be_v not_o damnata_fw-la membra_fw-la as_o st._n austin_n speak_v as_o christ_n natural_a body_n do_v consist_v all_o of_o pure_a member_n so_o this_o mystical_a body_n do_v consist_v of_o true_a believer_n as_o in_o every_o member_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n there_o be_v a_o human_a spirit_n so_o in_o every_o member_n of_o the_o mystical_a body_n there_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n such_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n as_o it_o be_v the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n on_o earth_n so_o it_o be_v as_o its_o part_n be_v visible_a and_o make_v up_o of_o good_a and_o bad_a some_o be_v live_v member_n partaker_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n some_o be_v dead_a one_o some_o be_v in_o internal_a conjunction_n with_o christ_n some_o be_v in_o external_a only_o some_o be_v in_o the_o church_n real_o and_o before_o god_n some_o be_v in_o it_o only_o apparent_o and_o before_o man_n thus_o the_o church_n be_v a_o field_n which_o have_v wheat_n and_o tare_n a_o net_n which_o have_v good_a fish_n and_o bad_a a_o floor_n which_o have_v corn_n and_o chaff_n in_o isaac_n family_n there_o be_v a_o esau_n in_o the_o college_n of_o apostle_n a_o judas_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n there_o be_v foolish_a virgin_n as_o well_o as_o wise_a some_o have_v only_o the_o lamp_n of_o profession_n whilst_o other_o have_v the_o oil_n of_o grace_n this_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o church-catholick_n now_o particular_a church_n be_v but_o part_n similares_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la similar_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a the_o catholic_n church_n be_v as_o the_o whole_a tree_n particular_a church_n be_v but_o branch_n that_o be_v the_o main_a ocean_n these_o be_v but_o arm_n and_o creek_n of_o it_o to_o that_o as_o mr._n hudson_n observe_v the_o promise_n and_o privilege_n primary_o belong_v to_o these_o they_o belong_v in_o a_o secondary_a way_n that_o be_v the_o first_o receptacle_n of_o ordinance_n these_o derive_v they_o from_o that_o in_o every_o particular_a church_n there_o be_v as_o st._n cyprian_n speak_v plebs_fw-la pastori_fw-la adunata_fw-la a_o people_n join_v to_o a_o pastor_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o divine_a worship_n here_o the_o word_n be_v preach_v the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v two_o something_o must_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o whereby_o the_o church_n be_v one_o there_o be_v many_o member_n but_o one_o body_n many_o sheep_n but_o one_o fold_n many_o stone_n but_o one_o building_n the_o apostle_n reckon_v up_o many_o unity_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n there_o be_v one_o body_n and_o one_o spirit_n even_o as_o you_o be_v call_v in_o one_o hope_n of_o your_o call_n one_o lord_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n one_o god_n and_o father_n of_o all_o here_o be_v unit_fw-la as_o principii_fw-la one_o god_n that_o call_v the_o church_n vnitas_fw-la termini_fw-la one_o heaven_n that_o be_v hope_v for_o by_o it_o vnitas_fw-la mediorum_fw-la one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n to_o join_v man_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n vnitas_fw-la capitis_fw-la one_o lord_n jesus_n who_o
and_o so_o they_o come_v to_o separate_v and_o divide_v themselves_o from_o other_o call_v the_o common_a people_n populum_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o people_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o say_v to_o sinner_n ne_fw-la attingas_fw-la i_o touch_v i_o not_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n trouble_v the_o galatian_n gal._n 1.7_o circumcision_n cease_v to_o be_v divine_a any_o long_o become_v concision_n rent_v the_o church_n and_o the_o doctor_n that_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o gospel_n be_v as_o dog_n tear_v asunder_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o when_o victor_n urge_v a_o necessity_n of_o conformity_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o easter-day_n irenaeus_n reprove_v he_o for_o this_o tanquam_fw-la pacis_fw-la perturbatorem_fw-la as_o 〈◊〉_d troubler_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o horrible_a breach_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n about_o it_o when_o image_n a_o mere_a human_a invention_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n what_o fierce_a contention_n be_v there_o about_o it_o the_o green_a emperor_n leo_n isaurus_n constantinu●_n and_o other_o oppose_v they_o in_o the_o east_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n gregory_z the_o second_o gregory_z the_o third_z and_z other_o stish_z uphold_v they_o in_o the_o west_n in_o the_o council_n at_o constantinople_n they_o be_v solemn_o condemn_v 2._o spond_n ann_n anno_fw-la dom._n 754._o crab._n conc._n tom._n 2._o and_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o hodie_fw-la salus_fw-la mundo_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a they_o be_v advance_v again_o even_o to_o veneration_n and_o eusebius_n for_o speak_v against_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o a_o reprobate_a mind_n and_o his_o book_n be_v anathematise_v what_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o vehement_a contention_n be_v there_o between_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n about_o levened_a and_o unlevened_a bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o greek_n call_v the_o latin_n azymitae_fw-la and_o the_o latin_v the_o greek_n fermentarii_fw-la ceremony_n and_o human_a invention_n in_o worship_n however_o they_o may_v be_v intend_v for_o unity_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o contention_n hence_o melancton_n though_o he_o conform_v to_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o interim_n yet_o wish_v with_o tear_n that_o they_o be_v remove_v because_o as_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v there_o will_v be_v contention_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v evident_a the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v not_o all_o alike_o or_o of_o a_o equal_a temper_n some_o pious_a and_o learned_a man_n allow_v of_o ceremony_n other_o pious_a and_o learned_a man_n can_v receive_v they_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o 149._o anselm_n ad_fw-la querelas_fw-la vaeler_n auni_fw-la fol._n 149._o the_o urge_n of_o uniformity_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o unity_n anselm_n inquire_v whence_o the_o various_a custom_n in_o the_o church_n arise_v give_v this_o answer_n nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la intelligo_fw-la quam_fw-la humanorum_fw-la sensuum_fw-la diversitates_fw-la i_o know_v nothing_o but_o this_o that_o man_n have_v different_a sentiment_n of_o thing_n that_o which_o one_o man_n think_v very_o apt_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o another_o think_v be_v not_o so_o when_o such_o a_o necessary_a thing_n as_o unity_n be_v place_v in_o unnecessary_n it_o be_v lose_v but_o when_o it_o be_v place_v in_o thing_n like_o itself_o i_o mean_v in_o necessary_a thing_n than_o it_o be_v preserve_v the_o apostle_n who_o as_o well_o understand_v and_o as_o much_o desire_a unity_n in_o the_o church_n as_o any_o will_v lay_v no_o other_o burden_n on_o christian_n than_o necessary_a thing_n act._n 15.28_o st._n paul_n lay_v down_o a_o great_a many_o unity_n one_o body_n one_o spirit_n one_o hope_n one_o lord_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n one_o god_n and_o father_n of_o all_o eph._n 4.4_o 5_o 6._o but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o one_o ceremony_n those_o bishop_n take_v the_o right_a course_n for_o unity_n who_o be_v meet_v together_o in_o council_n make_v a_o canon_n which_o they_o call_v adiaphoron_n 20._o socrat._v hist_o lib._n 5._o c._n 20._o because_o they_o leave_v the_o observation_n of_o easter-day_n indifferent_a as_o man_n will_v themselves_o be_v indifferent_a thing_n leave_v in_o their_o indifferency_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v much_o great_a than_o it_o be_v thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v touch_v the_o ceremony_n only_o because_o there_o be_v two_o plea_n for_o their_o innocency_n i_o must_v consider_v they_o the_o one_o be_v this_o the_o ceremony_n be_v only_o for_o decency_n and_o order_n and_o so_o within_o that_o apostolical_a precept_n let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n 1_o cor._n 14.40_o i_o answer_v be_v the_o ceremony_n within_o that_o precept_n i_o shall_v beg_v my_o pardon_n and_o pronounce_v they_o innocent_a but_o i_o take_v it_o they_o be_v not_o within_o it_o and_o to_o clear_v this_o i_o offer_v these_o thing_n the_o evangelical_n sacrament_n which_o be_v god_n own_o ceremony_n be_v in_o themselves_o and_o without_o any_o human_a dress_n worthy_a of_o all_o reverence_n 2._o nostra_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la tam_fw-la praeclara_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la nuda_fw-la &_o nullis_fw-la sacramentalibus_fw-la suffulta_fw-la proponerentur_fw-la omni_fw-la essent_fw-la veneratione_n digna_fw-la medina_n in_o aquin._n 1_o 2._o q._n 108._o art_n 2._o the_o institution_n have_v put_v a_o glory_n upon_o they_o human_a ceremony_n which_o be_v as_o much_o below_o they_o as_o a_o cloud_n be_v below_o the_o sun_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o darken_v than_o illustrate_v they_o when_o sacrament_n be_v in_o their_o pure_a simplicity_n than_o the_o splendour_n of_o the_o holy_a sign_n shine_v forth_o but_o when_o they_o be_v muffle_v up_o in_o human_a rite_n than_o the_o divine_a beauty_n be_v obscure_v and_o if_o divine_a ceremony_n need_v human_a to_o put_v a_o decorum_n upon_o they_o much_o more_o do_v human_a ceremony_n need_v a_o addition_n of_o further_a ceremony_n for_o that_o end_n and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v ceremony_n upon_o ceremony_n in_o infinitum_fw-la our_o lord_n christ_n who_o know_v better_a than_o all_o man_n what_o decency_n be_v never_o institute_v any_o such_o ceremony_n the_o apostle_n who_o give_v the_o rule_n of_o decency_n never_o use_v they_o they_o do_v administer_v ordinance_n decent_o but_o without_o they_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o precept_n never_o extend_v to_o they_o for_o have_v it_o do_v so_o they_o will_v not_o have_v omit_v they_o but_o have_v practise_v that_o precept_n which_o they_o have_v give_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v without_o ceremony_n be_v either_o decent_a or_o undecent_a for_o decency_n and_o undecency_n be_v privative_o opposite_a and_o between_o privative_a opposite_n there_o be_v no_o medium_n of_o abnegation_n in_o subjecto_fw-la capaci_fw-la if_o the_o apostle_n worship_n void_a of_o all_o ceremony_n be_v decent_a than_o decency_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o ceremony_n if_o undecent_a they_o do_v not_o which_o can_v be_v imagine_v observe_v their_o own_o rule_n of_o decency_n and_o act_n as_o they_o teach_v order_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v thing_n necessary_a not_o mere_o by_o a_o positive_a law_n but_o by_o a_o natural_a not_o only_o the_o apostolical_a precept_n but_o the_o very_o dictate_v of_o nature_n be_v that_o the_o service_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v perform_v in_o a_o orderly_a and_o decent_a manner_n the_o heathen_a oracle_n can_v say_v that_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n man_n shall_v follow_v morem_fw-la optimum_fw-la the_o best_a manner_n 30._o nat._n quaest_n l._n 7._o c._n 30._o seneca_n out_o of_o aristotle_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o man_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o god_n they_o shall_v be_v verecundiores_fw-la &_o compositi_fw-la modest_a and_o compose_v in_o their_o demeanour_n the_o light_n of_o nature_n teach_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v serve_v god_n in_o a_o way_n suitable_a and_o congruous_a to_o his_o divine_a majesty_n thus_o order_n and_o decency_n be_v necessary_a but_o so_o be_v not_o ceremony_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v as_o great_a as_o between_o necessary_a and_o unnecessary_a order_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o right_a disposition_n of_o thing_n decency_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o seemliness_n of_o order_n order_n and_o decency_n require_v not_o 13._o vide_fw-la ames_n medul_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 13._o that_o some_o holy_a thing_n shall_v be_v new_o ordain_v but_o that_o those_o which_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o a_o way_n congruous_a to_o their_o dignity_n the_o ceremony_n which_o be_v new_a appointment_n appertain_v not_o to_o order_n and_o decency_n the_o institution_n of_o somewhat_o new_a be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o right_a and_o seemly_a disposition_n of_o that_o which_o be_v institute_v be_v another_o the_o other_o plea_n be_v this_o the_o