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christian_n christian_a church_n unity_n 1,522 5 9.2638 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45915 An Enquiry whether oral tradition or the sacred writings be the safest conservatory and conveyance of divine truths, down from their original delivery, through all succeeding ages in two parts. 1685 (1685) Wing I222A; ESTC R32365 93,637 258

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do_v decline_v so_o soon_o how_o much_o more_o probable_a be_v it_o that_o it_o shall_v grow_v yet_o more_o feeble_a and_o corrupt_v at_o such_o a_o far_o great_a distance_n of_o time_n as_o water_n which_o arise_v clear_a and_o of_o quality_n agree_v with_o their_o fountain_n the_o far_o they_o run_v do_v the_o more_o contract_n a_o new_a relish_n and_o gather_v a_o foulness_n from_o the_o channel_n through_o which_o they_o travel_v sect_n v._o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n since_o the_o more_o primitive_a time_n and_o as_o they_o be_v common_o divide_v into_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n so_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o eastern_a and_o there_o speak_v of_o the_o greek_a church_n only_o in_o which_o i_o suppose_v none_o will_v question_v but_o that_o christian_a religion_n be_v plant_v in_o a_o very_a ample_a and_o punctual_a manner_n such_o as_o may_v have_v secure_v a_o perpetuity_n of_o primitive_a truth_n among_o the_o professor_n of_o they_o as_o 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symbolo_fw-la administratum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la de_fw-fr saerâ_fw-la comm._fw-la sub_fw-la utrâque_fw-la specie_fw-la he_o be_v positive_a and_o large_a in_o this_o in_o his_o consultation_n likewise_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n alphonsus_n a_o castro_n tit._n eucharistia_n haeresi_fw-la 13._o for_o above_o a_o 1000_o year_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v otherwise_o administer_v to_o the_o faithful_a people_n than_o under_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n both_o several_a of_o our_o adversary_n give_v their_o suffrage_n with_o cassander_n and_o the_o greek_a church_n administer_v to_o the_o laiety_n in_o both_o kind_n to_o the_o present_a age._n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o that_o which_o will_v with_o our_o adversary_n be_v of_o more_o authority_n the_o council_n of_o caran_n of_o praeterea_fw-la declarat_fw-la have_v potestatem_fw-la perpetuò_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la fuisse_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o sacramentorum_fw-la dispensatione_fw-la salva_fw-la illorum_fw-la substantia_fw-la ea_fw-la statueret_fw-la vel_fw-la mutaret_fw-la quae_fw-la suscipientium_fw-la utilitati_fw-la seu_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la venerationi_fw-la pro_fw-la rerum_fw-la temporum_fw-la &_o locorum_fw-la varietate_fw-la magis_fw-la expedire_fw-la judicaret_fw-la quare_fw-la agnoscens_fw-la mater_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la hanc_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o administratione_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la anthoritatem_fw-la licèt_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la christianae_n religionis_fw-la non_fw-la infrequens_fw-la utriusque_fw-la speciei_fw-la usus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la tamen_fw-la hanc_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la sub_fw-la alterâ_fw-la specie_fw-la communicandi_fw-la approbavit_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la lege_fw-la habendam_fw-la decrevit_fw-la sess_n 5._o can._n 2._o apud_fw-la caran_n trent_n confess_v that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christian_a religion_n the_o use_n of_o both_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o uncommon_a yet_o licèt_fw-la although_o such_o have_v be_v the_o 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the_o divine_a care_n in_o that_o though_o he_o believe_v the_o septuagint_a translation_n wide_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o original_a hebrew_n text_n and_o have_v no_o opinion_n of_o it_o as_o a_o ground_n even_o of_o ibid._n of_o haec_fw-la mea_fw-la sententia_fw-la perpetua_fw-la fuit_fw-la exit_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la veterum_fw-la interpretationibus_fw-la excerpi_fw-la aliquas_fw-la posse_fw-la variantes_fw-la te●tus_fw-la hebraici_n lectiones_fw-la ex_fw-la vulgatâ_fw-la graecâ_fw-la version_n nullas_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n various_a reaing_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o material_a difference_n between_o the_o hebrew_n text_n and_o even_o that_o version_n as_o may_v injure_v the_o faith_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n our_o adversary_n though_o they_o know_v of_o those_o numerous_a as_o they_o say_v variae_fw-la lectiones_fw-la yet_o notwithstanding_o scruple_n not_o to_o profess_v to_o have_v the_o genuine_a scripture_n as_o be_v say_v before_o or_o if_o they_o have_v not_o 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and_o will_v have_v be_v more_o difficult_a for_o they_o to_o have_v effect_v also_o 10._o also_o de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 8_o 9_o 10._o bellarmine_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o book_n of_o baruch_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o hebrew_n bibles_n that_o the_o fragment_n of_o daniel_n i._n e._n the_o hymn_n of_o the_o three_o child_n the_o history_n of_o susanna_n and_o of_o bell_n and_o the_o dragon_n that_o the_o book_n of_o tobit_n judith_n the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o macchabee_n be_v not_o own_a by_o the_o jew_n or_o if_o he_o have_v not_o confess_v so_o much_o there_o be_v evidence_n sufficient_a from_o the_o 1037._o the_o josephus_n contra_fw-la apion_n lib._n 1._o p._n 1036._o 1037._o jew_n themselves_o that_o church_n that_o primis_fw-la ordinis_fw-la canonica_n volumina_fw-la quae_fw-la sola_fw-la apud_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la in_o authoritate_fw-la hahentur_fw-la judaei_n etc._n etc._n sixt._n senens_fw-la bibl._n sanct._n pag._n 2._o certum_fw-la est_fw-la libros_fw-la hosce_fw-la apocryphos_fw-la sc_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesià_fw-la sive_fw-la synagogâ_fw-la judaicà_fw-la nunquam_fw-la in_o canonem_fw-la censitos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la tam_fw-la ante_fw-la christi_fw-la tempora_fw-la quàm_fw-la post_fw-la in_fw-la hunc_fw-la usque_fw-la diem_fw-la sim._n episcopii_n inst_z theolog._n 226._o p._n ricaut_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n they_o never_o own_v more_o book_n as_o divine_a and_o canonical_a than_o the_o protestant_n do_v and_o likewise_o the_o greek_a church_n agree_v with_o the_o protestant_n in_o reject_v the_o apocrypha_fw-la how_o then_o the_o roman_a great_a propugnator_n of_o tradition_n consistent_o even_o with_o that_o very_a principle_n adopt_v more_o book_n into_o the_o canon_n than_o the_o jew_n ever_o own_a be_v not_o by_o i_o conceivable_a for_o to_o the_o jew_n be_v commit_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n they_o above_o all_o in_o the_o world_n best_o know_v what_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o they_o do_v careful_o preserve_v as_o be_v see_v before_o and_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n and_o posterity_n can_v honest_o come_v by_o no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o i_o do_v not_o foresee_v what_o exception_n can_v just_o lie_v against_o this_o procedure_n therefore_o that_o bellarmine_n shall_v say_v though_o the_o jew_n reject_v these_o book_n yet_o the_o 10._o the_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la libros_fw-la istos_fw-la ut_fw-la caet_fw-la ros_fw-fr pro_fw-la sacris_fw-la &_o canonicis_fw-la habet_fw-la de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 10._o catholic_n church_n he_o mean_v the_o christian_a and_o particular_o the_o trent_n council_n receive_v they_o as_o part_v of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v exceed_v strange_a and_o a_o riddle_n to_o i_o see_v that_o they_o have_v no_o countenance_n from_o the_o most_o primitive_a general_a and_o long-lived_a tradition_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v a_o rational_a christian_a and_o to_o refute_v our_o adversary_n even_o by_o their_o own_o principle_n but_o yet_o nor_o be_v it_o true_a that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o true_o catholic_n reception_n of_o those_o book_n as_o canonical_a even_o by_o the_o christian_a church_n it_o be_v scripture_n be_v this_o deduction_n of_o testimony_n be_v large_o and_o satisfactory_o make_v by_o the_o late_a reverend_a bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr dr._n cousin_n in_o his_o scholastical_a history_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n evince_v by_o a_o continue_a series_n of_o sufficient_a testimony_n from_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n through_o the_o several_a century_n unto_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o the_o book_n which_o the_o protestant_n call_v apocryphal_a be_v judge_v to_o be_v such_o by_o christian_n now_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n above_o 1500_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o a_o fragment_n of_o christendom_n shall_v vote_n the_o apocryphal_a book_n to_o be_v entertain_v with_o a_o veneration_n equal_a to_o what_o christian_n have_v for_o the_o unquestionable_a scripture_n be_v a_o boldness_n which_o
with_o variety_n of_o mean_n for_o the_o acquisition_n of_o it_o in_o general_n we_o come_v to_o know_v thing_n in_o a_o twofold_a manner_n 1._o by_o the_o use_n and_o upon_o the_o strength_n of_o our_o own_o faculty_n by_o our_o sense_n who_o sensation_n when_o frequent_a and_o uniform_a we_o call_v experience_n by_o a_o far_o more_o sublime_a principle_n our_o reason_n which_o judge_n of_o correct_v and_o improve_v what_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o sense_n form_n simple_a apprehension_n of_o they_o make_v proposition_n and_o of_o proposition_n syllogism_n i_o e._n discourse_n and_o elicite_v one_o knowledge_n out_o of_o another_o a_o great_a many_o notion_n proposition_n and_o discourse_n relate_v to_o some_o comprehend_v subject_a and_o cast_v into_o a_o method_n be_v call_v a_o science_n or_o a_o art_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o scope_n in_o treat_v of_o it_o 2._o we_o attain_v to_o knowledge_n by_o intelligence_n from_o other_o be_v content_a to_o see_v with_o their_o eye_n and_o to_o hear_v with_o their_o ear_n and_o here_o the_o more_o easy_a task_n be_v well_o to_o understand_v the_o information_n give_v by_o other_o and_o which_o we_o take_v upon_o trust_n from_o they_o the_o knowledge_n and_o assent_n yield_v to_o thing_n on_o this_o account_n and_o rely_v thus_o on_o testimony_n be_v call_v faith_n or_o belief_n which_o be_v different_a answerable_o to_o the_o diversity_n of_o testimony_n 1._o testimony_n be_v divine_a or_o that_o of_o god_n and_o this_o have_v such_o a_o transcendent_a prerogative_n that_o when_o once_o it_o be_v sufficient_o clear_a that_o god_n have_v indeed_o affirm_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v the_o understanding_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o such_o a_o affirmation_n without_o any_o hesitancy_n for_o god_n can_v lie_v either_o ignorant_o or_o know_o because_o he_o be_v of_o infinite_a knowledge_n and_o veracity_n 2._o testimony_n be_v humane_a or_o that_o of_o man_n and_o the_o credit_n of_o this_o be_v exceed_o below_o that_o of_o the_o former_a it_o be_v not_o alone_o possible_a but_o too_o ordinary_o experience_v that_o man_n be_v himself_o deceive_v and_o then_o deceive_v other_o nay_o often_o know_o and_o design_o deceive_v therefore_o belief_n must_v be_v yield_v to_o humane_a testimony_n with_o some_o suspense_n and_o good_a wariness_n yet_o even_o humane_a testimony_n deserve_v and_o have_v a_o considerable_a reputation_n for_o it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o of_o some_o necessity_n to_o mankind_n now_o tradition_n consider_v not_o material_o or_o as_o the_o thing_n deliver_v but_o as_o to_o what_o it_o formal_o include_v be_v testimony_n for_o the_o assent_n which_o it_o beget_v be_v belief_n as_o science_n and_o opinion_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o argumentation_n demonstrative_a and_o topical_a respective_o and_o whereas_o testimony_n may_v be_v of_o one_o or_o more_o person_n and_o of_o more_o person_n at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o in_o time_n follow_v one_o the_o other_o tradition_n be_v a_o aggregation_n of_o testimony_n in_o a_o succession_n and_o dependence_n of_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o delivery_n of_o a_o thing_n down_o from_o one_o age_n to_o another_o in_o a_o way_n of_o witness_v by_o which_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o such_o a_o descent_n of_o opinion_n and_o practice_n in_o which_o they_o of_o the_o former_a and_o of_o the_o follow_a age_n perhaps_o opine_n or_o practise_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o they_o do_v so_o for_o reason_n take_v from_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o not_o mere_o because_o the_o former_a age_n tell_v the_o next_o age_n that_o the_o age_n before_o they_o do_v so_o opine_n or_o practice_n but_o tradition_n import_v a_o express_a or_o imply_v and_o a_o successive_a witness_v concern_v a_o thing_n by_o father_n to_o their_o child_n and_o that_o as_o receive_v from_o their_o father_n and_o so_o on_o unto_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o thing_n witness_v to_o sect_n ii_o testimony_n and_o tradition_n which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v use_v or_o allege_v to_o a_o double_a purpose_n 1._o we_o may_v suppose_v it_o appeal_v to_o as_o a_o judge_n or_o rule_n define_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o verity_n of_o proposition_n relate_v to_o they_o as_o whether_o such_o and_o such_o proposition_n which_o concern_v philosophy_n or_o mathematics_n in_o aristotle_n or_o euclid_n be_v true_a or_o false_a or_o whether_o the_o christian_a be_v the_o true_a religion_n mere_o because_o christian_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v so_o in_o the_o application_n of_o it_o humane_a testimony_n and_o tradition_n be_v not_o so_o conclude_v a_o medium_fw-la the_o determination_n or_o sentence_n of_o it_o be_v less_o valid_a unless_o where_o there_o be_v a_o concurrent_a general_a attestation_n of_o mankind_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o necessary_a except_o where_o some_o peculiar_a occasion_n oblige_v to_o trust_v another_o credibility_n as_o the_o case_n be_v of_o young_a learner_n of_o a_o science_n to_o the_o notion_n and_o genius_n of_o which_o they_o be_v stranger_n i_o say_v 1._o it_o be_v less_o valid_a for_o thing_n do_v often_o so_o much_o retire_v themselves_o and_o require_v such_o a_o quickness_n and_o disengagedness_n of_o understanding_n to_o penetrate_v they_o and_o withal_o there_o be_v not_o alone_o a_o common_a shortness_n of_o man_n reason_n but_o such_o a_o exposedness_n also_o to_o bias_v disadvantage_n as_o render_v man_n much_o unqualify_v for_o deference_n and_o the_o final_a vmpirage_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o of_o the_o truth_n concern_v they_o beside_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o opinion_n but_o be_v countenance_v by_o so_o many_o vote_n that_o if_o mere_a testimony_n must_v sway_v a_o man_n judgement_n he_o must_v believe_v all_o and_o consequent_o contradiction_n or_o he_o must_v believe_v none_o and_o as_o there_o be_v inconvenience_n so_o 2._o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n to_o try_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n at_o this_o bar._n for_o man_n have_v a_o inquire_n and_o discursive_a power_n which_o be_v careful_o exercise_v and_o improve_v be_v able_a to_o pierce_v unto_o thing_n and_o to_o discover_v they_o even_o in_o their_o retirement_n and_o each_o science_n faculty_n and_o art_n have_v their_o respective_a principle_n hypothesis_n and_o axiom_n by_o which_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n in_o each_o may_v be_v examine_v and_o unto_o which_o matter_n in_o controversy_n may_v be_v and_o usual_o be_v devolve_v and_o man_n common_o think_v it_o their_o right_n to_o have_v a_o liberty_n to_o discuss_v thing_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o concern_v they_o because_o though_o a_o man_n be_v fallible_a as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o may_v be_v far_o inferior_a to_o other_o in_o natural_a and_o acquire_v ability_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v better_o satisfy_v concern_v his_o own_o diligence_n and_o freedom_n from_o prepossession_n passion_n and_o interest_n than_o he_o can_v be_v of_o another_o every_o man_n be_v best_o acquaint_v with_o the_o temper_n and_o secret_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n 2._o humane_a testimony_n and_o tradition_n may_v be_v allege_v which_o be_v its_o proper_a verge_n in_o point_n of_o fact_n and_o as_o depose_n about_o the_o existence_n of_o thing_n and_o that_o they_o be_v or_o have_v be_v as_o that_o there_o be_v such_o learned_a man_n as_o aristotle_n and_o euclid_n that_o they_o be_v the_o author_n of_o such_o write_n as_o be_v entitle_v to_o they_o or_o that_o there_o be_v such_o person_n as_o christ_n and_o those_o who_o publish_v and_o propagate_v his_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o book_n which_o contain_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n do_v come_v from_o those_o first_o preacher_n and_o propagator_n of_o it_o against_o testimony_n and_o tradition_n in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o there_o lie_v not_o those_o exception_n as_o do_v in_o the_o former_a consideration_n of_o it_o for_o 1._o it_o be_v much_o more_o easy_a for_o man_n to_o ascertain_v themselves_o about_o the_o quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o that_o thing_n be_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n than_o to_o sound_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n to_o descry_v their_o coherence_n with_o and_o dependence_n on_o each_o other_o how_o far_o they_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o and_o infer_v from_o one_o another_o it_o be_v far_o more_o discernible_a that_o some_o sea_n ebb_v and_o slow_a and_o in_o what_o time_n than_o what_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v of_o that_o reciprocal_a motion_n that_o such_o and_o such_o proposition_n be_v in_o aristotle_n or_o euclid_n than_o to_o understand_v the_o just_a meaning_n of_o they_o or_o which_o be_v more_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o when_o understand_v very_o sense_n suffice_v to_o satisfy_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v without_o the_o labour_n
authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v formal_o in_o the_o prelate_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o define_v matter_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n can_v err_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n from_o what_o have_v be_v quote_v it_o seem_v that_o dr._n cressy_n and_o whosoever_o else_o may_v be_v on_o his_o side_n be_v considerable_o oppose_v by_o other_o indeed_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o great_a usefulness_n of_o it_o to_o they_o be_v better_a understand_v by_o they_o than_o to_o be_v part_v with_o upon_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o forementioned_a dissension_n among_o romanist_n themselves_o the_o clear_a inference_n be_v that_o either_o tradition_n be_v full_a and_o plain_a enough_o in_o the_o thing_n disagree_v about_o and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o do_v not_o believe_v tradition_n rest_v not_o in_o what_o their_o father_n teach_v they_o and_o so_o transgress_v their_o own_o rule_n of_o faith_n or_o tradition_n come_v down_o so_o divide_v that_o it_o can_v unite_v they_o shine_v so_o dim_o that_o they_o can_v see_v their_o way_n by_o it_o as_o 82._o as_o in_o the_o point_n of_o immaculate_a conception_n and_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o the_o dominican_n etc._n etc._n exomolog_n ch._n 82._o dr._n cressy_n say_v some_o learned_a catholic_n be_v of_o opinion_n and_o so_o wander_v each_o party_n in_o a_o path_n by_o itself_o and_o this_o evince_n tradition_n impotency_n want_v of_o a_o sufficient_a plainness_n and_o certainty_n but_o here_o be_v a_o retreat_n to_o which_o our_o adversary_n must_v be_v follow_v there_o be_v a_o 28._o a_o enchirid_a of_o faith_n p._n 17._o 113._o some_o what_o to_o this_o purpose_n likewise_o cressy_n speak_v exom_a ch._n 28._o distinction_n make_v between_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n between_o point_n which_o be_v de_fw-fr fide_fw-la absolutè_fw-la and_o such_o as_o be_v de_fw-fr fide_fw-la sub_fw-la opinion_n point_n of_o faith_n strict_o so_o call_v the_o denial_n of_o which_o will_v amount_v to_o heresy_n and_o point_n of_o opinion_n rather_o than_o of_o faith_n and_o theological_a speculation_n only_o now_o it_o will_v be_v say_v by_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o subject_a of_o their_o home-difference_n be_v not_o of_o the_o former_a but_o of_o the_o latter_a kind_n matter_n of_o mere_a opinion_n and_o therefore_o that_o their_o difference_n do_v not_o disparage_v tradition_n care_n and_o sufficiency_n that_o be_v maintain_v to_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o faith_n only_o but_o to_o make_v such_o a_o evasion_n useless_a a_o strict_a and_o close_a dispute_n about_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v such_o and_o which_o not_o be_v with_o the_o more_o difficulty_n manageable_a betwixt_o our_o adversary_n and_o we_o because_o we_o differ_v about_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n according_o they_o account_v of_o a_o point_n as_o a_o ibid_fw-la a_o enchirid_a of_o faith_n p._n 113._o and_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n cresly_n ibid_fw-la point_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o mere_a opinion_n as_o it_o be_v attest_v to_o or_o not_o attest_v to_o by_o a_o sufficient_a tradition_n which_o they_o assert_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n but_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n between_o we_o therefore_o as_o thing_n stand_v the_o way_n will_v be_v to_o review_v the_o aforenamed_a tenant_n controvert_v among_o the_o romanist_n and_o to_o see_v what_o their_o tendency_n and_o importance_n be_v in_o religion_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o sober_a and_o unbïassed_a christian_n as_o also_o what_o our_o adversary_n own_o sentiment_n be_v concern_v they_o then_o 1._o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n in_o corrupt_a nature_n the_o assistance_n of_o divine_a grace_n predestination_n to_o a_o eternal_a state_n the_o extent_n of_o the_o redemption_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n perseverance_n in_o grace_n look_v like_o material_a concern_v in_o religion_n and_o the_o respective_a stating_n of_o the_o question_n arise_v on_o these_o subject_n be_v judge_v momentous_a by_o the_o controvert_n party_n 41._o party_n les_fw-fr provincia_n les_fw-fr or_o the_o etc._n etc._n p._n 45._o 41._o the_o jansenist_n complain_v of_o sharp_a usage_n from_o the_o molinist_n that_o a_o proposition_n of_o they_o viz._n that_o the_o father_n show_v we_o a_o just_a man_n in_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o who_o the_o grace_n without_o which_o a_o man_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n be_v want_v be_v censure_v by_o their_o antagonist_n to_o be_v temerarious_a impious_a blasphemous_a worthy_a to_o be_v anathematise_v and_o heretical_a and_o that_o their_o person_n have_v be_v traduce_v and_o defame_v in_o book_n and_o pulpit_n open_o and_o public_o accuse_v as_o heretic_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o remonstrant_n and_o contra-remonstrants_a some_o of_o the_o principal_a also_o between_o the_o lutheran_n and_o the_o calvinist_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o they_o contend_v about_o between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o dominican_n the_o jansenist_n and_o molinist_n and_o yet_o sure_a the_o romanist_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v more_o than_o matter_n of_o mere_a opinion_n and_o theological_a speculation_n only_o in_o we_o protestant_n because_o they_o take_v occasion_n from_o these_o and_o some_o other_o difference_n of_o no_o high_a a_o complexion_n at_o the_o lest_o can_v be_v accuse_v to_o be_v such_o by_o a_o romanist_n to_o upbraid_v we_o with_o the_o 58._o the_o c●arity_n mistake_v apu●●_n p●tter_n want_v of_o charity_n 〈◊〉_d charge_v etc._n etc._n p._n 58._o darkness_n and_o confusion_n of_o our_o condition_n and_o that_o our_o bitter_a contention_n and_o speech_n declare_v we_o to_o be_v of_o different_a church_n and_o religion_n but_o if_o these_o difference_n in_o judgement_n and_o heat_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o of_o so_o desperate_a effect_n in_o we_o why_o not_o so_o in_o they_o also_o for_o suppose_v that_o some_o protestant_n passion_n be_v more_o warm_a in_o these_o dispute_n yet_o there_o be_v also_o many_o moderate_a man_n on_o both_o side_n and_o to_o make_v they_o of_o different_a religion_n there_o must_v be_v a_o contrariety_n of_o judgement_n and_o even_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o if_o these_o be_v point_n of_o faith_n in_o protestant_n what_o just_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v such_o in_o romanist_n likewise_o 2_o 92._o 2_o les_fw-fr previn_n 〈◊〉_d let●e●_n 〈◊〉_d p._n 92._o the_o doctrine_n of_o probable_a opinion_n and_o that_o a_o opinion_n be_v then_o call_v probable_a when_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o some_o reason_n of_o consideration_n whence_o it_o sometime_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o grave_a doctor_n may_v render_v a_o opinion_n probable_a much_o of_o the_o casuistical_a divinity_n of_o the_o jesuit_n their_o etc._n their_o ibid._n l●tter_n 9_o 186_o etc._n etc._n easy_a devotion_n their_o knack_n of_o etc._n of_o ibid._n let._n 7._o p._n 131_o 132_o etc._n etc._n direct_v the_o intention_n their_o doctrine_n of_o etc._n of_o ibid._n let._n 9_o p._n 202_o 203_o etc._n etc._n mental_a reservation_n and_o of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o etc._n of_o ibid._n let._n 10._o p._n 231_o etc._n etc._n attrition_n their_o salvo_n for_o etc._n for_o ibid_fw-la let._n 6._o p._n 115_o and_o let._n 13._o p._n 285_o 286_o etc._n etc._n simony_n etc._n simony_n ibid._n let._n 7._o p._n 134_o etc._n etc._n revenge_n and_o etc._n and_o ibid._n let._n 8._o p._n 171_o etc._n etc._n steal_v with_o several_a practic_n of_o the_o like_a stamp_n certain_o will_v be_v doom_v by_o any_o who_o be_v serious_o christian_n to_o be_v destructive_a of_o that_o fixedness_n and_o soundness_n in_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o levity_n of_o child_n toss_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o carry_v about_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n etc._n etc._n eph._n 4.14_o and_o of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o be_v according_a to_o godliness_n 1._o tim._n 6.3_o 3_o if_o tenant_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr fide_fw-la point_n of_o faith_n by_o their_o influence_n on_o other_o credenda_fw-la and_o agenda_fw-la thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o do_v and_o on_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n then_o certain_o those_o tenant_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v even_o now_o touch_v on_o must_v be_v point_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o of_o the_o first_o classis_fw-la for_o whosoever_o can_v see_v through_o thing_n will_v judge_v that_o they_o be_v of_o vast_a inference_n that_o on_o the_o determination_n of_o they_o must_v depend_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n and_o of_o christian_n in_o what_o and_o how_o far_o to_o obey_v he_o and_o his_o command_n as_o to_o belief_n and_o practice_n prince_n crown_n and_o their_o subject_n loyalty_n be_v deep_o concern_v in_o they_o and_o consequent_o the_o
unity_n and_o welfare_n of_o all_o the_o church_n and_o state_n in_o christendom_n but_o card._n bellarmine_n himself_o speak_v high_a enough_o say_v he_o initium_fw-la he_o de_fw-fr quâ_fw-la re_fw-mi agitur_fw-la cùn_fw-fr de_fw-fr prim●●u_fw-fr p●ntificis_fw-la agitur_fw-la b●e_fw-la issime_fw-la d●cam_fw-la de_fw-la summà_fw-la rei_fw-la christian●e_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la qu●eritur_fw-la debeatne_n f●●lesia_n diutiùs_fw-la consist●●e_fw-la 〈…〉_o d●ssol●i_fw-it &_o con_v 〈◊〉_d use_v eni●_n aloud_o est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d a_o eporteat_fw-la ab_fw-la ●dificio_fw-la fu●●_n 〈◊〉_d n●u●n●r_v modere_o a_o gre●e_n pasterem_fw-la ●b_fw-la exercitu_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la sol●m●ab_fw-la astris_fw-la caput_fw-la a_o corpore_fw-la quàm_fw-la a_fw-mi oporteat_fw-la aedifictum_fw-la ruere_fw-la g●egem_fw-la dissipari_fw-la e●●c●um_fw-la sued●_n 〈◊〉_d obs●u●ari_fw-la corpus_fw-la i●cere_fw-la bellarm._n in_o praefati●ne_n ad_fw-la libros_fw-la de_fw-la su●nmo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la habitâ_fw-la in_o gymn●sio_fw-la romano_n anno._n 1577._o clica_fw-la initium_fw-la what_o subject_n be_v treat_v of_o while_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o roman_z pontife_n be_v treat_v of_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o very_o brief_o it_o be_v discourse_v of_o the_o sum_n of_o christianity_n for_o it_o be_v discuss_v whether_o the_o church_n must_v long_o remain_v entire_a or_o fall_v asunder_o and_o perish_v he_o go_v on_o as_o in_o the_o margin_n why_o now_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o power_n give_v he_o by_o christ_n of_o govern_v the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n apud_fw-la caranzam_n and_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v so_o infinite_o concern_v in_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o government_n as_o be_v affirm_v then_o it_o can_v be_v rational_o question_v but_o that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o lord_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n do_v declare_v his_o pleasure_n concern_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o papal_a office_n and_o power_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o charge_v they_o to_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v preserve_v through_o all_o age_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v consistent_a with_o our_o lord_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o have_v establish_v a_o universal_a empire_n over_o christian_n in_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o have_v determine_v and_o give_v a_o punctual_a scheme_n of_o that_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o consequent_o of_o christian_n due_a obedience_n and_o dependence_n see_v that_o as_o be_v pretend_v such_o a_o power_n be_v design_v for_o the_o guidance_n and_o preservation_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o truth_n holiness_n and_o peace_n for_o the_o papal_a power_n without_o such_o a_o clear_a state_v of_o it_o will_v be_v utter_o insufficient_a for_o attain_v such_o glorious_a ends._n that_o which_o be_v intend_v to_o prevent_v and_o to_o compose_v difference_n will_v be_v itself_o a_o unhappy_a occasion_n of_o the_o great_a rupture_n as_o it_o prove_v to_o be_v at_o this_o day_n forasmuch_o then_o as_o the_o papacy_n be_v so_o transcendent_a a_o interest_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o claim_n of_o our_o adversary_n and_o that_o in_o plain_a reason_n the_o fixation_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o pope_n inerrability_n and_o of_o the_o just_a latitude_n of_o his_o power_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o a_o fit_a discharge_n of_o the_o papal_a office_n for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o therefore_o christ_n be_v not_o want_v in_o the_o revelation_n and_o communication_n of_o it_o to_o his_o apostle_n and_o church_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o romanist_n be_v so_o uncertain_a disagree_v so_o much_o about_o it_o therefore_o they_o differ_v among_o themselves_o not_o in_o theological_a quodlibet_n or_o mere_a speculative_a nicety_n but_o in_o very_a grave_n and_o substantial_a point_n let_v they_o call_v they_o point_n of_o faith_n or_o by_o what_o other_o name_n they_o please_v and_o which_o the_o church_n be_v at_o the_o first_o instruct_v in_o 4_o between_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o suprà_fw-la the_o suprà_fw-la trent_n catechism_n affirm_v in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o dedicat_fw-la the_o sacrae_fw-la synodi_fw-la decreto_fw-la catechismus_fw-la cons●ribitur_fw-la certaque_fw-la formula_fw-la &_o ratio_fw-la christiani_n populi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la fidei_fw-la rudimentis_fw-la instituendi_fw-la in_o epist_n dedicat_fw-la ground_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a faith_n and_o which_o suprà_fw-la which_o bellarm._n suprà_fw-la all_o catholic_n teach_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n only_o which_o be_v suprà_fw-la be_v suprà_fw-la cressie_n belief_n in_o which_o he_o be_v confirm_v 41._o confirm_v exomol_n cap._n 41._o by_o very_o learned_a catholic_n there_o be_v a_o very_a wide_a difference_n and_o there_o be_v consequent_a very_o divers_a obligation_n and_o effect_n for_o if_o the_o church_n can_v err_v then_o what_o it_o propose_v aught_o to_o be_v believe_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v make_v know_v and_o understand_v but_o if_o the_o church_n may_v err_v and_o have_v a_o authority_n only_o than_o its_o article_n and_o canon_n may_v be_v sober_o examine_v by_o some_o standard_n which_o be_v infallible_a and_o according_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o agree_v with_o it_o or_o to_o contrariate_v it_o to_o yield_v or_o to_o suspend_v belief_n quiet_o and_o without_o more_o noise_n than_o what_o a_o meek_a submission_n to_o the_o church_n censure_n make_v or_o also_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n authority_n may_v be_v a_o disobedience_n to_o the_o high_a and_o supreme_a authority_n of_o god_n who_o command_v christian_n orthodoxy_n of_o belief_n as_o well_o as_o holiness_n of_o life_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v that_o even_o about_o this_o so_o weighty_a subject_n which_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o viz._n oral_a tradition_n be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n the_o romanist_n be_v not_o at_o accord_n among_o themselves_o as_o i_o touch_v in_o the_o preface_n secundò_fw-la preface_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la scripto_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 12._o sect._n dico_fw-la secundò_fw-la bellarmine_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o revelation_n make_v by_o god_n be_v the_o whole_a and_o entire_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o partial_a rule_n scripture_n and_o tradition_n if_o scripture_n be_v in_o part_n a_o rule_n and_o tradition_n a_o rule_n but_o in_o part_n then_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o bellarmine_n tradition_n be_v not_o the_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o no_o question_n but_o still_o there_o be_v those_o who_o be_v of_o bellarmine_n mind_n there_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o tradition_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o 9th_o par._n of_o the_o 3d_o dialo_n be_v that_o the_o dissension_n of_o the_o catholic_a doctor_n concern_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n do_v not_o hurt_v the_o certainty_n of_o tradition_n rushworth_n that_o there_o be_v a_o dissension_n of_o the_o catholic_a doctor_n concern_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n but_o he_o say_v that_o this_o do_v not_o hurt_v the_o certainty_n of_o tradition_n to_o clear_v which_o and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o nephew_n scruple_n ground_v on_o this_o dissension_n the_o uncle_n say_v true_o cousin_n your_o objection_n be_v strong_a yet_o i_o hope_v to_o content_v you_o for_o i_o see_v no_o great_a matter_n in_o the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n among_o our_o divine_n etc._n etc._n see_v what_o follow_v in_o the_o margin_n ibid._n margin_n for_o you_o see_v they_o seek_v out_o the_o decider_n of_o point_n of_o doctrine_n i._n e._n by_o who_o mouth_n we_o be_v to_o know_v upon_o occasion_n of_o dispute_n what_o and_o which_o be_v our_o point_n and_o article_n of_o our_o fàith_n to_o w●t_v whether_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o council_n or_o both_o which_o be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o our_o purpose_n whatever_o the_o truth_n be_v suppose_v we_o acknowledge_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o such_o as_o have_v descend_v to_o we_o by_o tradition_n from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n rushworth_n ibid._n but_o under_o savour_n this_o variety_n of_o opinion_n be_v very_o material_a for_o though_o suppose_v all_o romanist_n shall_v agree_v to_o acknowledge_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o such_o as_o have_v descend_v to_o they_o by_o tradition_n from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n shall_v agree_v to_o acknowledge_v this_o in_o general_a yet_o if_o they_o be_v still_o to_o seek_v if_o it_o be_v still_o unresolved_a among_o they_o who_o be_v the_o decider_n of_o point_n of_o doctrine_n i._n e._n by_o who_o mouth_n they_o be_v to_o know_v upon_o occasion_n of_o dispute_n what_o and_o which_o determinate_o be_v their_o point_n and_o article_n of_o faith_n than_o there_o must_v be_v a_o uncertainty_n among_o they_o about_o the_o point_n and_o article_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o belief_n of_o article_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v no_o more_o certain_a no_o more_o fix_v and_o uniform_a than_o the_o decider_n and_o mouth_n be_v by_o which_o
in_o all_o write_n in_o the_o margin_n point_v of_o faith_n in_o the_o oral_a tradition_n of_o they_o must_v have_v as_o pass_v from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o so_o be_v clothe_v in_o variety_n of_o language_n the_o divers_a accent_n in_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o word_n pass_v through_o multitude_n of_o mouth_n the_o divers_a turn_n of_o the_o speaker_n head_n or_o body_n this_o way_n or_o that_o way_n the_o allusion_n to_o some_o precedent_a discourse_n or_o the_o like_a may_v change_v the_o sense_n of_o word_n when_o speak_v by_o one_o from_o what_o they_o be_v when_o speak_v by_o another_o as_o well_o as_o make_v they_o different_a in_o writing_n from_o what_o they_o be_v in_o speak_v and_o equivocation_n too_o be_v incident_a to_o word_n speak_v as_o well_o as_o write_v so_o that_o if_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o faith_n ancient_o speak_v or_o preach_v by_o scripture_n will_v be_v uncertain_a as_o be_v say_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o they_o be_v true_o reason_n the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o divine_a planter_n of_o the_o faith_n will_v as_o uncertain_o descend_v to_o we_o by_o a_o oral_a tradition_n all_o this_o while_n i_o have_v mention_v only_a casualty_n and_o the_o more_o innocent_a infirmity_n as_o shortness_n in_o understanding_n inheedfulness_n in_o memory_n incident_a to_o testifier_n on_o the_o score_n of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v a_o misrepresentation_n of_o thing_n though_o there_o be_v no_o conspiracy_n to_o deceive_v but_o then_o if_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o soberness_n and_o integrity_n of_o all_o the_o testifier_n what_o assurance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o they_o there_o be_v a_o proneness_n in_o man_n not_o alone_o out_o of_o inadvertency_n and_o precipitancy_n but_o also_o out_o of_o capriciousness_n and_o ambition_n to_o be_v a_o author_n to_o subtract_v to_o to_o add_v to_o to_o alter_v story_n which_o meet_v with_o credulity_n in_o other_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v the_o story_n and_o their_o errata_fw-la pass_v currant_n and_o uncorrected_a beside_o if_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o disinteressedness_n of_o the_o position_n or_o thing_n testify_v which_o frequent_o fall_v out_o then_o the_o honesty_n and_o fairness_n of_o the_o testifier_n in_o their_o relation_n may_v be_v the_o more_o questionable_a and_o other_o may_v be_v the_o more_o suspending_a in_o their_o belief_n i_o suppose_v what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v enough_o to_o show_v the_o descent_n of_o testification_n from_o age_n to_o age_n to_o be_v liable_a to_o great_a failure_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o religion_n where_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n the_o sacred_a practice_n and_o sense_n of_o scripture_n which_o concern_v all_o these_o be_v so_o many_o and_o withal_o there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o tempt_a diversion_n of_o man_n as_o have_v be_v above_o prove_v but_o here_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o religion_n be_v rather_o a_o remedy_n of_o the_o failure_n attend_v on_o the_o descent_n of_o testimony_n and_o to_o prove_v a_o far_o great_a steadiness_n of_o oral_a tradition_n in_o religion_n affair_n than_o in_o any_o other_o there_o be_v 228._o be_v sure_o foot_v p._n 224_o 225_o 226_o 227_o 228._o allege_v the_o great_a divine_a author_n of_o religion_n the_o superlative_a interest_n of_o mankind_n in_o it_o the_o public_a miraculous_a confirmation_n of_o it_o the_o preach_a and_o reception_n of_o it_o in_o all_o even_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o entertainment_n of_o it_o among_o the_o first_o christian_n when_o they_o be_v at_o age_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o miracle_n and_o motive_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o among_o the_o after_o christian_n when_o they_o be_v yet_o scarce_o able_a to_o speak_v much_o less_o to_o judge_v and_o teach_v by_o nature_n to_o believe_v their_o parent_n and_o from_o hence_o be_v infer_v a_o incomparable_a recommendableness_n in_o religion_n and_o a_o obligation_n to_o believe_v and_o to_o practice_v it_o and_o likewise_o a_o most_o forcible_a obligation_n on_o child_n to_o believe_v parent_n attest_v to_o it_o answ_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o just_a commendation_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o it_o do_v deserve_v and_o bind_v to_o a_o zeal_n diligence_n and_o sincerity_n in_o the_o treatment_n of_o it_o far_o above_o what_o man_n bestow_v on_o any_o worldly_a thing_n whatsoever_o i_o question_v not_o also_o but_o that_o the_o incomparable_a remarkableness_n of_o religion_n do_v fix_v deep_a and_o indelible_a impression_n on_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o first_o age_n and_o on_o all_o afterward_o who_o have_v know_v how_o to_o value_v love_n and_o tender_v it_o answerable_o to_o its_o true_a worth_n but_o this_o be_v that_o at_o which_o i_o stop_v i._n e._n whether_o christian_n have_v in_o all_o age_n so_o cherish_v the_o even_o now_o name_v virtue_n for_o religion_n as_o to_o send_v it_o down_o to_o we_o without_o any_o disguise_n and_o in_o its_o genuine_a and_o first_o integrity_n and_o this_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o oral_a tradition_n and_o of_o father_n long_o continue_v testify_v to_o their_o immediate_a descendants_n whether_o they_o have_v not_o be_v too_o cold_a and_o careless_a for_o it_o or_o too_o whether_o their_o zeal_n for_o want_v of_o a_o govern_v prudence_n have_v not_o sometime_o transport_v they_o from_o one_o error_n to_o a_o opposite_a one_o whether_o they_o have_v be_v so_o single_a and_o upright_o in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n as_o the_o simplicity_n of_o it_o do_v require_v especial_o may_v we_o doubt_v of_o this_o candour_n and_o ingenuity_n in_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o equivocation_n i_o think_v that_o he_o who_o have_v consider_v the_o genius_n of_o mankind_n will_v see_v it_o probable_a enough_o that_o christian_n may_v have_v give_v worldly_a interest_n and_o corrupt_a passion_n too_o great_a a_o preference_n in_o their_o 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