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christian_n christian_a church_n unity_n 1,522 5 9.2638 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A04218 Reasons taken out of Gods Word and the best humane testimonies prouing a necessitie of reforming our churches in England Framed and applied to 4. assertions wherein the foresaid purpose is contained. The 4. assertions are set downe in the page next following. Jacob, Henry, 1563-1624. 1604 (1604) STC 14338; ESTC S120955 58,997 92

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preacher_n but_o only_o a_o helper_n in_o government_n who_o in_o those_o forenote_v place_n be_v speak_v of_o and_o differ_v in_o his_o ordinary_a office_n plain_o from_o every_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n yet_o some_o object_n vehement_o that_o all_o elder_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o government_n be_v very_a pastor_n see_v they_o have_v power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o those_o mention_v namely_o in_o ignatius_n and_o tertullian_n before_o allege_v be_v only_o such_o and_o therefore_o then_o there_o be_v none_o such_o only_o govern_v elder_n at_o all_o as_o we_o conceive_v i_o answer_v that_o they_o differ_v even_o then_o in_o their_o ordinary_a office_n from_o pastor_n it_o be_v clear_a and_o questionless_a not_o only_o in_o those_o fore-alleaged_n place_n of_o scripture_n but_o also_o in_o the_o foresay_a ancient_a writer_n ignatius_n and_o tertullian_n etc._n etc._n yet_o for_o more_o evidence_n to_o this_o point_n which_o some_o labour_n mighty_o to_o obscure_v and_o darken_v i_o affirm_v that_o preach_a and_o interpret_n god_n word_n be_v of_o 3._o sort_n in_o the_o scripture_n sort_n preach_v of_o 3._o sort_n and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o first_o church_n after_o 1._o after_o 1._o we_o read_v of_o preach_v which_o be_v by_o 15._o by_o rom._n 10.14_o 15._o ordinary_a office_n this_o we_o say_v the_o pastor_n &_o teacher_n only_o do_v perform_v 2._o perform_v 2._o that_o which_o be_v for_o exercise_n and_o for_o train_n up_o for_o the_o make_n of_o some_o apt_a and_o able_a for_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n yea_o and_o for_o a_o further_a increase_n of_o gift_n even_o in_o the_o ministry_n themselves_o this_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o prophecy_n or_o interpretation_n as_o the_o 12.30_o the_o 1_o cor._n 14_o 29._o 1_o cor._n 12.30_o scripture_n call_v it_o wherein_o be_v receive_v some_o 31._o some_o 1_o cor._n 14_o 1.24_o 31._o lay_v man_n namely_o by_o the_o church_n order_n and_o then_o so_o likewise_o may_v the_o deacon_n &_o elder_n also_o sometime_o preach_v though_o they_o be_v no_o preacher_n by_o office_n nevertheless_o yet_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o preacher_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a herein_o but_o the_o 3._o the_o 3._o sort_n of_o preach_v be_v most_o of_o all_o here_o to_o be_v mark_v three_o upon_o occasion_n in_o church_n without_o order_n and_o scatter_a and_o also_o unto_o person_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o gather_v to_o any_o church_n there_o be_v preach_v which_o be_v general_a and_o common_a for_o 11.19_o for_o act_n 11.19_o all_o true_a christian_n lively_a member_n of_o christ_n endue_v with_o gift_n of_o knowledge_n &_o sound_a judgement_n in_o religion_n in_o which_o sense_n ambrose_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v 4._o ambro._n in_o ephe._n 4._o where_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o first_o time_n every_o christian_a preach_v the_o word_n neither_o be_v it_o now_o a_o fault_n but_o a_o singular_a virtue_n for_o godly_a householder_n to_o instruct_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n their_o own_o child_n and_o servante_n howbeit_o in_o church_n orderly_o govern_v and_o settle_v no_o private_a christian_n may_v presume_v neither_o do_v any_o than_o presume_v public_o to_o preach_v or_o interpret_v the_o word_n except_o for_o some_o special_a reason_n he_o be_v special_o appoint_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o lawful_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o do_v some_o preach_v public_o yea_o in_o the_o very_a church_n after_o the_o apostle_n be_v even_o but_o lay_v man_n as_o ignatius_n and_o tertullian_n do_v witness_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n where_o they_o show_v that_o also_o the_o deacon_n do_v and_o may_v preach_v after_o this_o manner_n and_o also_o that_o the_o elder_n which_o be_v ordinary_a assistant_n in_o government_n do_v and_o may_v preach_v thus_o likewise_o i_o say_v still_o after_o this_o 3._o manner_n that_o be_v like_a as_o the_o very_o lay_v man_n do_v and_o as_o the_o deacon_n do_v that_o be_v not_o by_o their_o ordinary_a office_n but_o by_o the_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n special_a appointment_n to_o they_o all_o wherefore_o this_o prove_v not_o the_o elder_n there_o speak_v of_o to_o be_v preacher_n by_o office_n nay_o it_o prove_v plain_o the_o contrary_a that_o by_o their_o ordinary_a office_n they_o be_v not_o preacher_n but_o only_o govern_v elder_n and_o this_o be_v the_o purpose_n that_o we_o allege_v they_o for_o final_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o some_o shadow_n of_o they_o seem_v still_o to_o remain_v though_o great_o corrupt_v in_o the_o church_n warden_n of_o our_o parish_n yea_o some_o such_o depravation_n and_o degencration_n in_o they_o be_v begin_v we_o doubt_v not_o in_o ambrose_n jerome_n and_o austin_n time_n although_o yet_o the_o ancient_a truth_n appear_v well_o enough_o thereby_o notwithstanding_o the_o 4._o assertion_n the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o church_n government_n set_v forth_o unto_o we_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v still_o by_o we_o it_o be_v not_o changeable_a by_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o only_o be_v lawful_a if_o the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o church-government_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o his_o word_n reason_n 1._o reason_n be_v never_o since_o repeal_v by_o himself_o than_o 6.14_o than_o mat._n 28.20_o 2_o thes_n 2.15_o 1._o tim._n 6.14_o the_o same_o remain_v still_o appoint_v for_o we_o it_o be_v still_o necessary_a and_o be_v not_o changeable_a by_o man_n but_o the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o church-governement_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o his_o word_n and_o specify_v before_o in_o our_o 3._o assertion_n be_v never_o since_o repeal_v nor_o change_v by_o himself_o therefore_o the_o same_o remain_v still_o appoint_v by_o god_n for_o we_o it_o be_v now_o still_o necessary_a &_o be_v not_o changeable_a by_o any_o man_n if_o every_o lawful_a visible_a church_n use_v government_n &_o also_o if_o every_o lawful_a church-office_n and_o action_n reason_n 2._o reason_n aught_o to_o be_v particular_o allow_v by_o god_n in_o his_o word_n than_o the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o church-governement_n set_v forth_o unto_o we_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v necessary_a for_o we_o now_o still_o it_o be_v un_fw-mi changeable_a and_o only_a lawful_a but_o every_o lawful_a visible_a church_n use_v government_n and_o also_o every_o lawful_a church_n office_n and_o action_n 10.1_o action_n 1._o assert●_n 1_o reason_n heb._n 5.4_o mat._n 21.25_o 1_o cor._n 12.5_o 28._o ephe._n 4.11_o 12_o 13._o 1_o tim._n 2.5_o joh._n 10.1_o ought_v to_o be_v particular_o as_o touch_v the_o kind_n thereof_o allow_v in_o god_n word_n therefore_o the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o church-governement_n set_v down_o unto_o we_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v necessary_a for_o we_o now_o still_o it_o be_v unchangeable_a and_o only_a lawful_a hereunto_o for_o a_o conclusion_n let_v we_o add_v certain_a learned_a man_n very_a clear_a testimony_n which_o person_n yet_o be_v no_o way_n partial_a for_o us._n doctor_n bilson_n who_o be_v now_o lord_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n say_v thus_o 3._o thus_o d._n bilson_n perpet_n goy_n pag._n 3._o we_o must_v not_o frame_v what_o kind_n of_o regiment_n we_o listen_v for_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n church_n but_o rather_o observe_v and_o mark_v what_o manner_n of_o external_a government_n the_o lord_n have_v best_a like_v and_o allow_v in_o his_o church_n even_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o 19_o and_o pag._n 19_o it_o be_v certain_a we_o must_v not_o choose_v out_o the_o corruption_n of_o time_n nor_o invention_n of_o man_n but_o ascend_v to_o the_o original_a ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o thence_o derive_v our_o platform_n of_o church-governement_n to_o do_v otherwise_o be_v to_o transgress_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n for_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n 49._o man_n pag._n 49._o the_o apostle_n have_v their_o mouth_n and_o pen_n direct_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n into_o all_o truth_n aswell_o of_o doctrine_n as_o discipline_n the_o apostle_n 43._o apostle_n pag._n 43._o set_v a_o order_n among_o christian_n in_o all_o thing_n needful_a for_o the_o government_n continuance_n peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n 221._o church_n pag._n 221._o what_o authority_n have_v other_o after_o the_o apostle_n death_n to_o change_v the_o apostolic_a government_n 111._o government_n pag_n 111._o they_o that_o have_v authority_n in_o the_o church_n must_v look_v not_o only_o what_o they_o challenge_v but_o also_o from_o who_o they_o derive_v it_o if_o from_o the_o apostle_n then_o be_v they_o their_o successor_n if_o from_o christ_n as_o colleague_n join_v with_o the_o apostle_n we_o must_v find_v that_o consociation_n in_o the_o gospel_n before_o we_o clear_v they_o from_o intrusion_n no_o man_n shall_v take_v this_o honour_n unto_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v if_o they_o be_v call_v by_o christ_n read_v
approbari_fw-la debet_fw-la that_o which_o concern_v all_o aught_o to_o be_v approve_v of_o all_o again_o 23._o again_o pag._n 23._o concilia_fw-la si_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sint_fw-la christus_fw-la alicubi_fw-la precipisset_fw-la celebrari_fw-la aut_fw-la cius_fw-la saltem_fw-la apostoli_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la nusquam_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la factum_fw-la esse_fw-la legimus_fw-la if_o council_n be_v simple_o necessary_a christ_n somewhere_o will_v have_v command_v to_o keep_v they_o or_o at_o least_o his_o apostle_n which_o yet_o we_o read_v that_o they_o do_v not_o where_o further_o 35._o further_o pag._n 35._o etsire_v ipsae_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o concilio_n deliberatur_fw-la &_o consultatur_fw-la sint_fw-la sacrae_fw-la &_o religiosae_fw-la tamen_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la congregare_fw-la episcopos_fw-la est_fw-la merè_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o the_o thing_n deliberate_v and_o consult_v of_o in_o a_o council_n be_v holy_a &_o religious_a yet_o this_o thing_n to_o assemble_v bishop_n or_o pastor_n of_o divers_a church_n together_o be_v meerelie_o civil_a i_o know_v well_o sundry_a godly_a man_n do_v hold_v that_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o prescribe_v and_o rule_v ecclesiastical_o by_o god_n law_n even_o sundry_a whole_a church_n though_o they_o severallie_o consent_v not_o but_o with_o reverence_n to_o their_o name_n i_o take_v it_o the_o truth_n be_v otherwise_o only_o in_o the_o act_n we_o find_v somewhat_o that_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o likeness_n to_o such_o synod_n and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o likeness_n or_o scarce_o that_o for_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o same_o thing_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o act._n 15.6.25_o we_o find_v a_o come_n together_o of_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o with_o a_o few_o other_o send_v to_o they_o from_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n where_o these_o do_v make_v decree_n and_o impose_v they_o on_o the_o church_n yea_o on_o divers_a church_n which_o have_v 16.4_o have_v act._n 16.4_o not_o send_v any_o in_o their_o name_n thither_o and_o on_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n who_o have_v perhaps_o but_o 4._o or_o 5._o there_o present_a this_o show_v that_o this_o come_n together_o at_o jerusalem_n be_v a_o very_a extraordinary_a synod_n compare_v it_o with_o our_o synod_n in_o use_n now_o yea_o indeed_o nothing_o like_o to_o they_o first_o here_o the_o 15.2_o the_o act._n 15.2_o text_n say_v the_o apostle_n only_o and_o the_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v seek_v unto_o and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o herein_o the_o apostle_n extraordinary_a office_n &_o power_n take_v place_n viz._n by_o impose_v their_o decree_n on_o church_n who_o have_v no_o person_n and_o on_o one_o church_n viz._n of_o antioch_n who_o have_v few_o for_o they_o there_o present_a in_o which_o respect_n they_o at_o jerusalem_n assume_v also_o aspeciall_a authority_n of_o the_o h._n ghost_n where_o they_o say_v 28._o say_v vers_fw-la 28._o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o h._n ghost_n and_o to_o us._n which_o no_o assembly_n of_o ordinary_a person_n can_v or_o can_v assume_v to_o they_o in_o such_o manner_n only_o where_o the_o apostle_n be_v present_a and_o consent_v there_o they_o may_v final_o after_o this_o we_o never_o find_v that_o any_o church_n use_v the_o mean_n and_o power_n of_o synod_n till_o about_o constantine_n time_n for_o almost_o 300._o year_n space_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ordinance_n divine_a for_o the_o church_n always_o they_o neither_o ought_v nor_o sure_o will_v so_o long_o have_v neglect_v the_o same_o see_v in_o that_o while_n there_o be_v most_o weighty_a and_o continual_a occasion_n require_v this_o divine_a help_n if_o they_o have_v so_o esteem_v it_o which_o see_v they_o do_v not_o we_o may_v well_o think_v in_o those_o first_o time_n they_o hold_v it_o not_o to_o be_v so_o nevertheless_o synod_n when_o they_o may_v be_v have_v be_v for_o counsel_n advise_v &_o better_a resolution_n continual_o profitable_a &_o most_o wholesome_a as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o be_v well_o order_v do_v make_v singular_o for_o unity_n whereby_o also_o each_o church_n ordinary_a government_n may_v be_v much_o holpen_v &_o amend_v and_o yet_o the_o same_o with_o power_n and_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v still_o within_o itself_o only_o now_o touch_v our_o synod_n at_o this_o day_n in_o england_n they_o may_v be_v except_v against_o justly_o in_o 3._o respect_n first_o because_o they_o consist_v principal_o if_o not_o only_o of_o provincial_n &_o diocesan_n l._n bishop_n who_o office_n be_v here_o show_v to_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n and_o of_o such_o other_o as_o be_v they_o also_o our_o synod_n power_n be_v not_o superior_a but_o inferior_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o l._n bishop_n will_v and_o like_n which_o be_v utterlie_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o true_a synod_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n last_o they_o impose_v ecclesiastical_a canon_n on_o the_o church_n which_o give_v no_o consent_n unto_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v power_n from_o god_n over_o the_o church_n thus_o to_o do_v all_o which_o before_o we_o have_v see_v to_o be_v clean_o contrary_a reason_n 3._o church_n to_o have_v no_o place_n nor_o part_n in_o any_o church_n that_o any_o be_v a_o christian_a shall_v have_v no_o place_n nor_o part_n at_o all_o in_o any_o true_a &_o proper_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n special_o that_o any_o such_o so_o stand_a shall_v ecclesiasticallie_o rule_v many_o church_n but_o our_o diocesan_n bishop_n profess_v christian_n have_v not_o any_o place_n nor_o part_n at_o all_o in_o any_o true_a and_o proper_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o they_o rule_v ecclesiastical_o some_o 300._o some_o 400._o proper_a and_o distinct_a visible_a church_n therefore_o they_o be_v all_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n and_o ought_v necessary_o to_o be_v reform_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o assumption_n be_v thus_o prove_v if_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n with_o we_o have_v any_o part_n at_o all_o in_o any_o true_a and_o proper_a visible_a church_n than_o he_o be_v pastor_n in_o some_o church_n or_o one_o of_o the_o people_n but_o one_o of_o the_o private_a people_n he_o be_v not_o any_o where_n neither_o be_v he_o a_o right_n and_o true_a pastor_n sustain_v the_o charge_n of_o soul_n in_o any_o proper_a visible_a church_n with_o us._n therefore_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n with_o we_o have_v no_o part_n at_o all_o in_o any_o true_a visible_a church_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o our_o bishop_n themselves_o say_v that_o they_o be_v very_a pastor_n in_o all_o those_o several_a church_n of_o their_o diocese_n and_o so_o be_v in_o a_o principal_a place_n and_o have_v a_o chief_a part_n in_o they_o all_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v utter_o false_a consider_v that_o they_o have_v some_o hundred_o of_o church_n in_o their_o diocese_n which_o they_o never_o see_v nor_o by_o law_n be_v bind_v to_o see_v in_o all_o their_o life_n be_v they_o then_o or_o can_v they_o be_v true_a and_o right_a pastor_n unto_o they_o they_o can_v not_o be_v it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o any_o once_o to_o think_v that_o they_o may_v neither_o be_v they_o pastor_n to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o church_n under_o they_o more_o than_o they_o be_v to_o all_o therefore_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v true_a pastor_n to_o none_o of_o they_o nor_o to_o any_o proper_a visible_a church_n at_o all_o howbeit_o imagine_v and_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v as_o they_o say_v they_o be_v pastor_n to_o those_o church_n which_o be_v under_o they_o than_o i_o reason_n against_o they_o and_o conclude_v thus_o if_o diocesan_n rule_v bishop_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o office_n be_v very_a pluraliste_n and_o nonresident_a pastor_n 27.18.23_o pastor_n acts._n 20.28_o 1_o pet._n 5.2_o prou._n 27.18.23_o than_o they_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n and_o aught_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v clean_o abolish_v but_o diocesan_n rule_v bishop_n be_v very_a pluraliste_n and_o nonresident_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o office_n see_v every_o particular_a congregation_n be_v a_o true_a proper_a and_o entire_a visible_a church_n as_o before_o have_v be_v show_v and_o see_v they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o pastoral_n charge_n of_o the_o people_n soul_n in_o mo_z than_o one_o yea_o very_o many_o such_o several_a and_o entire_a visible_a church_n in_o england_n which_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v serve_v as_o pastor_n ought_v therefore_o they_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n &_o aught_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v clean_o dissolve_v and_o abolish_v or_o thus_o common_a sense_n or_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n beside_o the_o forenote_v scripture_n show_v that_o one_o proper_a pastor_n shall_v have_v only_o one_o proper_a visible_a church_n for_o indeed_o ●_o indeed_o 1_o cor._n ●_o 16_o 2_o tim._n 4
a_o man_n next_o unto_o god_n and_o inferior_a to_o god_n only_o 3._o we_o glad_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v &_o aught_o to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n even_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a howbeit_o always_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d civil_o not_o spiritual_o or_o ecclesiastical_o 4._o the_o king_n be_v custos_fw-la &_o vindex_n the_o keeper_n and_o maintainer_n by_o compulsive_a power_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o religion_n but_o he_o be_v not_o author_n or_o minister_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o constitution_n whatsoever_o will_v our_o adversary_n yield_v more_o or_o be_v not_o this_o sufficient_a i_o hope_v this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o cease_v hereafter_o their_o slander_n against_o we_o in_o this_o cause_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v our_o first_o assertion_n the_o 2._o assertion_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 200._o year_n after_o christ_n the_o visible_a church_n use_v government_n be_v not_o diocesan_n church_n but_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n only_o and_o the_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v particular_o call_v after_o the_o apostle_n be_v only_o parishional_a not_o diocesan_a bishop_n and_o differ_v from_o other_o pastor_n in_o priority_n of_o order_n not_o in_o maioritie_n of_o rule_n in_o this_o assertion_n we_o observe_v 3._o distinct_a part_n 1._o a_o church_n be_v then_o but_o one_o ordinary_a congregation_n and_o general_o in_o each_o city_n then_o there_o be_v but_o one_o such_o congregation_n only_o 2._o the_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n have_v in_o themselves_o their_o own_o government_n ecclesiastical_a 3._o there_o be_v no_o maioritie_n of_o rule_n but_o priority_n of_o order_n only_o in_o a_o bishop_n then_o compare_v with_o other_o pastor_n the_o first_o be_v prove_v by_o these_o testimony_n follow_v first_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n the_o ordain_v of_o elder_n 1.5_o elder_n city_n by_o city_n tir._n 1.5_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 14.23_o &_o church_n by_o church_n act._n 14.23_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v all_o one_o thing_n namely_o because_o in_o each_o city_n in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v not_o many_o church_n in_o number_n but_o one_o only_a proper_a church_n or_o congregation_n of_o christian_n which_o also_o 19.20_o also_o pag._n 19.20_o above_o we_o further_o declare_v then_o for_o the_o next_o age_n after_o 100_o after_o anno_fw-la 100_o ignatius_n plain_o show_v the_o common_a state_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o this_o time_n also_o to_o be_v such_o where_o he_o thus_o write_v trall_n write_v ignat._n ad_fw-la trall_n without_o a_o bishop_n without_o a_o senate_n of_o elder_n without_o deacon_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o these_o there_o be_v no_o church_n no_o company_n of_o of_o saint_n no_o holy_a congregation_n which_o prove_v that_o then_o each_o city_n have_v but_o only_o one_o ordinary_a congregation_n of_o christian_n sith_o doubtless_o each_o city_n than_o have_v but_o one_o such_o senate_n of_o elder_n and_o but_o one_o bishop_n in_o ignatius_n understanding_n further_o also_o he_o persuade_v the_o church_n of_o philadelphia_n to_o unity_n and_o concord_n say_v philadelph_n say_v ad_fw-la philadelph_n i_o exhort_v you_o use_v one_o faith_n one_o preach_v one_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o communion_n table_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o whole_a church_n here_o in_o this_o city_n and_o one_o bishop_n with_o a_o company_n of_o elder_n and_o deacon_n therefore_o in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v then_o but_o one_o ordinary_a congregation_n of_o christian_n neither_o speak_v he_o of_o this_o church_n in_o philadelphia_n as_o be_v of_o a_o other_o form_n or_o constitution_n then_o other_o church_n than_o be_v but_o indeed_o as_o be_v conformable_a and_o like_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o rest_n if_o we_o translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o some_o like_a better_o to_o every_o church_n distributive_o than_o our_o assertion_n be_v more_o clear_o avouch_v again_o touch_v the_o church_n of_o philadelphia_n he_o say_v ibid._n say_v ibid._n the_o bishop_n be_v god_n ambassador_n to_o a_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v together_o in_o one_o place_n last_o write_v elsewhere_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n he_o say_v so_o much_o touch_v a_o other_o visible_a church_n namely_o in_o the_o city_n magnesia_n magnes_fw-la magnesia_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n all_o of_o you_o come_v together_o into_o the_o fame_n place_n to_o prayer_n let_v there_o be_v but_o one_o common_a prayer_n one_o mind_n one_o hope_n etc._n etc._n justin_n martyr_n show_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n worship_v of_o god_n in_o the_o city_n where_o they_o than_o be_v observe_v the_o very_a same_o say_v he_o 142._o he_o just_a mart._n apolog._n 2._o anno_fw-la 142._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o sunday_n as_o it_o be_v call_v all_o the_o christian_n dwell_v in_o the_o city_n or_o abroad_o in_o the_o country_n do_v come_v together_o into_o the_o same_o place_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o this_o be_v special_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o see_v there_o justin_n write_v and_o offer_v up_o his_o apology_n to_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n though_o with_o all_o he_o signify_v that_o he_o mean_v other_o church_n in_o other_o 〈◊〉_d other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d city_n and_o in_o country-place_n likewise_o indifferent_o therefore_o then_o all_z the_o christian_n in_o each_o city_n yea_o those_o in_o rome_n make_v not_o divers_a but_o one_o constant_a and_o ordinary_a congregation_n only_o irenaeus_n in_o his_o time_n observe_v no_o material_a difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n minister_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o bishop_n than_o be_v not_o diocesan_n bishop_n oversee_n many_o constant_o distinct_a congregation_n but_o be_v pastor_n of_o one_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n only_o thus_o he_o say_v apostol●s_n say_v irenae_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o traditio_fw-la vi●_n scripta_fw-la vel_fw-la necessario_fw-la consequens_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la est_fw-la scriptum_fw-la per_fw-la apostol●s_n traditio_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n per_fw-la successionem_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la custoditur_fw-la the_o tradition_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o apostle_n be_v keep_v by_o succession_n of_o presbyter_n in_o the_o same_o place_n also_o episcopi_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n instituti_fw-la in_o ecclesijs_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la eorum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la bishop_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n and_o their_o successor_n until_o our_o time_n where_o also_o the_o roman_a bishop_n anicetus_n pius_n hyginus_n he_o name_v presbyter_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o name_n bishop_n &_o presbyter_n be_v not_o yet_o exact_o distinguish_v as_o after_o it_o be_v but_o remain_v yet_o as_o it_o be_v common_a and_o indifferent_a to_o all_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n even_o so_o as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o writing_n also_o it_o appear_v hereby_o that_o there_o be_v not_o then_o any_o kind_n of_o diocesan_n bishop_n for_o the_o name_n then_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v very_o distinct_a and_o peculiar_a to_o he_o as_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v much_o less_o have_v any_o bishop_n a_o power_n to_o rule_v over_o a_o whole_a diocese_n otherwise_o ireneus_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v use_v these_o name_n and_o term_n then_o so_o indifferent_o tertullians_n testimony_n also_o seem_v very_o agreeable_a in_o this_o point_n where_o speak_v of_o christian_n ordinary_a congregation_n in_o city_n in_o his_o time_n he_o say_v corpus_fw-la sumus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ●●9_n pertulian_n apolog._n ●●9_n we_o be_v all_o one_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o coimus_fw-la in_o cetum_fw-la &_o aggregationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o all_o come_v together_o into_o a_o company_n and_o congregation_n he_o say_v not_o plural_o in_o cetus_fw-la &_o aggregationes_fw-la into_o divers_a company_n &_o congregation_n as_o sure_o it_o seem_v he_o shall_v and_o will_v have_v say_v if_o there_o have_v be_v then_o in_o one_o city_n many_o ordinary_a constant_a congregation_n special_o see_v he_o say_v also_o of_o the_o same_o singular_a congregation_n ibidem_fw-la est_fw-la censura_fw-la divina_fw-la iudicatur_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la pondere_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v divine_a censure_n exercise_v the_o judgement_n be_v give_v with_o great_a weight_n etc._n etc._n which_o sure_o be_v do_v in_o every_o such_o constant_a congregation_n as_o before_o he_o speak_v of_o and_o yet_o but_o in_o one_o singular_a congregation_n &_o not_o in_o many_o nor_o in_o one_o over_o many_o constant_o appoint_v in_o one_o city_n at_o that_o time_n eusebius_n history_n show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n