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christian_n christian_a church_n union_n 2,115 5 10.0071 5 true
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A96332 A demonstration that the Church of Rome, and her councils have erred by shewing, that the councils of Constance, Basil, and Trent, have, in all their decrees touching communion in one kind, contradicted the received doctrine of the Church of Christ. With an appendix, in answer to the XXI. chapter of the author of A papist misrepresented, and represented. Whitby, Daniel, 1638-1726. 1688 (1688) Wing W1721A; ESTC R226161 116,790 130

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may_v learn_v how_o excellent_o these_o council_n have_v consult_v for_o the_o advantage_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o christian_a people_n the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n pretend_v to_o have_v make_v their_o decree_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o matter_n 13._o matter_n sess_n 13._o saluti_fw-la fidelium_fw-la providere_fw-la satagentes_fw-la endeavour_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o council_n of_o basil_n preface_n their_o decree_n against_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n with_o a_o pretence_n that_o they_o have_v honest_o consult_v 30._o consult_v sess_n 30._o quid_fw-la circa_fw-la perceptionem_fw-la s._n eucharistiae_fw-la tenendum_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o agendum_fw-la pro_fw-la utilitate_fw-la &_o salute_v populi_fw-la christiani_n what_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v or_o do_v about_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o the_o advantage_n and_o salvation_n of_o christian_a people_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n insinuate_v that_o she_o have_v establish_v this_o custom_n because_o it_o be_v only_o such_o a_o change_n in_o dispensation_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o the_o church_n 2._o church_n sess_n 21._o c._n 2._o utilitati_fw-la suscipientium_fw-la magis_fw-la expedire_fw-la judicaret_fw-la judge_v most_o expedient_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o receiver_n it_o therefore_o seem_v our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n say_v their_o 981._o their_o consult_v art._n 22._o p._n 981._o cassander_n for_o a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o year_n say_v 862._o say_v rerum_fw-la liturg_n l._n 2._o c._n 18._o p._n 862._o cardinal_n bona_n be_v wicked_o unmindful_a of_o the_o advantage_n and_o salvation_n of_o christian_a people_n for_o our_o lord_n institute_v and_o in_o compliance_n with_o his_o institution_n his_o apostle_n and_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n for_o the_o forementioned_a century_n do_v minister_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n till_o those_o good_a soul_n fill_v with_o true_a zeal_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o christian_n people_n et_fw-la spiritu_fw-la pietatis_fw-la edocti_fw-la and_o teach_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o true_a piety_n forbid_v they_o to_o receive_v the_o cup_n of_o life_n the_o apostle_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o council_n of_o the_o church_n be_v either_o so_o ignorant_a or_o heedless_a as_o that_o they_o never_o think_v of_o make_v any_o law_n against_o christ_n institution_n till_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n constance_n and_o trent_n assist_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n understanding_n and_o counsel_n find_v it_o expedient_a so_o to_o do_v and_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o salvation_n of_o the_o laity_n to_o decree_v peremptory_o that_o they_o hereafter_o never_o shall_v receive_v the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n and_o salvation_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o drink_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o blood_n of_o their_o redemption_n the_o blood_n shed_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n they_o be_v so_o ignorant_a or_o so_o regardless_o of_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n that_o neither_o the_o peril_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o it_o from_o the_o long_a beard_n of_o the_o communicant_n or_o by_o grow_a acid_n or_o by_o be_v shed_v can_v make_v they_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o alter_v the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n they_o think_v so_o little_a of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o wine_n in_o some_o country_n and_o of_o the_o aversation_n that_o some_o other_o have_v unto_o the_o taste_n or_o the_o smell_n of_o it_o that_o none_o of_o all_o these_o weighty_a reason_n though_o they_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o thirteen_o and_o the_o fourteen_o century_n can_v move_v they_o out_o of_o reverence_n to_o our_o lord_n be_v institution_n to_o forbid_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o till_o these_o 66._o these_o catech._n trid._n part._n 2._o c._n 4._o sect._n 66._o gravissimae_fw-la rationes_fw-la most_o weighty_a reason_n be_v deliberate_o consider_v by_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n she_o to_o prevent_v those_o dreadful_a peril_n and_o these_o scandal_n introduce_v this_o new_a custom_n and_o confirm_v it_o for_o a_o law_n in_o opposition_n both_o to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n and_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o she_o have_v continue_v for_o a_o thousand_o year_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o her_o people_n till_o these_o council_n so_o happy_o bestir_v themselves_o for_o their_o advantage_n and_o salvation_n and_o three_o whereas_o these_o council_n in_o frame_v these_o decree_n style_v the_o practice_n of_o communicate_v under_o one_o kind_a 13._o kind_a council_n const_n sess_n 13._o romanae_fw-la &_o universalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consuetuod_fw-la approbata_fw-la the_o approve_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o universal_a church_n and_o of_o the_o 2._o the_o consi_fw-la trid._n sess_n 21._o can._n 2._o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o the_o declaration_n make_v concern_v it_o at_o basil_n be_v call_v declaratio_fw-la catholicae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la 30._o veritatis_fw-la sess_n 30._o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o catholic_n truth_n not_o to_o observe_v at_o present_a how_o horrible_o uncharitable_a these_o council_n be_v in_o exclude_v out_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o consequent_o from_o salvation_n all_o who_o have_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o violation_n of_o our_o lord_n institution_n and_o to_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o a_o whole_a thousand_o year_n that_o be_v not_o only_o all_o who_o in_o the_o west_n refuse_v to_o make_v so_o bold_a with_o our_o lord_n institution_n but_o all_o the_o greek_a and_o eastern_a church_n i_o say_v not_o to_o insist_v on_o this_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o present_a practice_n and_o judgement_n of_o what_o they_o call_v the_o catholic_n and_o universal_a church_n can_v be_v no_o certain_a or_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o tradition_n apostolical_a since_o in_o this_o matter_n she_o have_v both_o practise_v and_o decree_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o plain_a judgement_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o ten_o whole_a century_n century_n 6_o to_o these_o consideration_n which_o concern_v the_o definition_n of_o these_o council_n touch_v communion_n in_o one_o kind_a i_o add_v these_o follow_a remark_n touch_v these_o council_n and_o the_o decree_n which_o they_o confirm_v in_o their_o assembly_n 1._o therefore_o touch_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o of_o basil_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o they_o constant_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v holy_a synod_n assemble_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o represent_v the_o church_n catholic_n the_o general_a council_n of_o 8.14_o of_o sess_n 8.14_o pisa_n which_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o their_o sentiment_n and_o meet_v about_o the_o same_o affair_n ascribe_v unto_o itself_o the_o same_o great_a title_n 2._o note_v that_o there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n say_v 994._o say_v council_n to._n 7._o p._n 994._o binius_fw-la three_o patriarch_n twenty_o three_o cardinal_n thirty_o arch-bishop_n two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o governor_n of_o monastery_n the_o divine_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n there_o be_v present_a at_o that_o council_n say_v 35._o say_v hist_o consil_n general_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o p._n 35._o richerius_n a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n three_o hundred_o governor_n of_o monastery_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o master_n in_o theology_n three_o hundred_o doctor_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o legate_n of_o christian_a prince_n and_o the_o legate_n and_o procurator_n of_o all_o the_o university_n of_o europe_n at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n say_v 1134._o say_v to._n 7._o p._n 1134._o binius_fw-la there_o be_v four_o patriarch_n twenty_o nine_o cardinal_n forty_o seven_o arch-bishop_n a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o bishop_n and_o of_o abbot_n provost_n and_o prior_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o clerk_n a_o very_a great_a number_n to_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n say_v the_o same_o 525._o same_o to._n 8._o p._n 525._o binius_fw-la come_v a_o very_a great_a multitude_n of_o prelate_n from_o the_o whole_a latin_n world._n have_v premise_v these_o thing_n i_o ask_v whether_o these_o council_n know_v themselves_o full_a and_o entire_a representative_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o council_n assist_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o they_o do_v not_o if_o they_o do_v know_v themselves_o to_o be_v true_a general_n council_n represent_v the_o church_n catholic_n etc._n etc._n then_o they_o undoubted_o be_v so_o and_o then_o why_o be_v they_o represent_v by_o the_o five_o lateran_n council_n as_o schismatical_a seditious_a council_n reprobatis_fw-la concilium_fw-la constantiense_n ubi_fw-la definit_a concilium_fw-la esse_fw-la supra_fw-la papam_fw-la reprobatum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o concilio_n florentino_n
christ_n discipline_n must_v also_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o tradition_n and_o example_n in_o minister_a the_o cup_n and_o censure_n in_o like_a manner_n those_o who_o do_v it_o not_o they_o who_o teach_v that_o not_o the_o custom_n of_o man_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v can_v never_o have_v approve_v of_o the_o plea_n from_o custom_n use_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o defalcation_n of_o the_o cup._n and_o last_o they_o who_o look_v upon_o the_o institution_n as_o a_o command_n and_o all_o these_o say_n of_o st._n cyprian_n as_o rule_n to_o be_v fulfil_v and_o follow_v in_o the_o whole_a institution_n of_o our_o lord_n must_v also_o think_v it_o a_o command_n to_o minister_v the_o cup_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o that_o those_o rule_n of_o cyprian_a do_v bind_v they_o so_o to_o do_v i_o therefore_o shall_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o that_o say_n of_o algerus_n a._n algerus_n quis_fw-la audet_fw-la excipere_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la excepit_fw-la aut_fw-la quis_fw-la audit_n prohibere_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o sacramento_n svo_fw-la non_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la sed_fw-la ipse_fw-la faciens_fw-la nos_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la facere_fw-la praecepit_fw-la cum_fw-la dicit_fw-la hoc_fw-la facite_fw-la convenienter_fw-la subaudiatur_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la quis_fw-la aeque_fw-la competenter_fw-la subaudire_fw-la audeat_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la unde_fw-la ego_fw-la item_n si_fw-la mutandum_fw-la est_fw-la fermentato_fw-la azymum_fw-la mutetur_fw-la etiam_fw-la quolibet_fw-la alio_fw-la liquore_fw-la vinum_fw-la si_fw-la enim_fw-la vinum_fw-la recipitur_fw-la cur_n azymum_fw-la refutetur_fw-la cum_fw-la sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la azymo_fw-la sic_fw-la ex_fw-la vino_fw-la christus_fw-la vetus_fw-la pascha_fw-la finierit_fw-la &_o novum_fw-la inchoaverit_fw-la &_o utrumque_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o sacramento_n svo_fw-la aeque_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la tradiderit_fw-la algerus_n de_fw-fr sacram._n euch._n lib._n 2._o c._n 10._o fol._n 84._o b._n 85._o a._n in_o the_o case_n of_o unleavened_a bread._n who_o dare_v except_v what_o christ_n except_v not_o or_o forbid_v what_o he_o in_o his_o sacrament_n do_v not_o forbid_v but_o do_v it_o himself_o command_v we_o to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n when_o he_o say_v do_v this_o we_o be_v convenient_o to_o understand_v this_o which_o i_o do_v but_o who_o dare_v also_o to_o understand_v this_o but_o do_v it_o not_o of_o that_o which_o i_o do_v it_o moreover_o if_o unleavened_a bread_n be_v to_o be_v change_v for_o leaven_a let_v the_o wine_n also_o be_v change_v for_o any_o other_o liquor_n for_o as_o our_o lord_n christ_n finish_v the_o old_a passover_n and_o begin_v the_o new_a with_o unleavened_a bread_n so_o do_v he_o also_o do_v it_o with_o wine_n and_o deliver_v both_o to_o we_o to_o be_v equal_o celebrate_v in_o this_o sacrament_n chap._n iii_o the_o content_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o trent_n council_n assert_v that_o they_o who_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n only_o be_v not_o deprive_v of_o any_o grace_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n the_o father_n declare_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o partake_v of_o the_o cup_n in_o order_n to_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n christ_n 1._o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n sin_n 2._o for_o the_o obtainment_n of_o eternal_a life_n life_n 3._o a_o inference_n from_o this_o last_o particular_a to_o show_v the_o falsehood_n of_o one_o anathema_n pronounce_v by_o the_o trent_n council_n council_n 4._o it_o be_v sure_a some_o prejudice_n against_o this_o novel_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n some_o ground_n to_o scruple_n and_o suspect_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o substraction_n of_o the_o cup_n that_o it_o bear_v such_o a_o manifest_a repugnance_n to_o our_o lord_n institution_n and_o to_o that_o repetition_n of_o it_o which_o st._n paul_n deliver_v as_o a_o thing_n careful_o to_o be_v observe_v a_o tradition_n to_o be_v retain_v by_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o by_o attendance_n to_o which_o all_o their_o miscarriage_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o celebration_n of_o that_o mystery_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v that_o all_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n conceive_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o institution_n to_o minister_v both_o species_n to_o the_o people_n that_o they_o on_o all_o occasion_n rise_v up_o with_o such_o a_o holy_a zeal_n against_o those_o person_n who_o in_o lesser_a matter_n presume_v to_o vary_v from_o this_o institution_n condemn_v all_o humane_a institution_n which_o recede_v from_o it_o and_o punish_v all_o offender_n in_o this_o kind_n but_o such_o have_v be_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o affair_n such_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o ancient_n with_o respect_n unto_o this_o subject_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o other_o position_n advance_v by_o these_o council_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o they_o do_v not_o direct_o overthrow_v or_o in_o plain_a word_n condemn_v almost_o as_o full_o as_o any_o protestant_n can_v do_v for_o three_o 3._o sess_n 21._o cap._n 3._o sess_n 13._o can._n 3._o whereas_o it_o be_v define_v by_o the_o trent_n council_n that_o they_o be_v not_o deprive_v of_o any_o grace_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n who_o receive_v one_o kind_n only_o and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o that_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n only_o be_v sufficient_a to_o salvation_n the_o father_n do_v in_o opposition_n to_o these_o assertion_n plain_o and_o frequent_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o christian_n in_o the_o general_n to_o drink_v christi_n blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n this_o will_v be_v evident_a 1._o from_o these_o expression_n in_o which_o the_o father_n do_v declare_v it_o necessary_a not_o only_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o bread_n but_o also_o of_o the_o cup_n in_o order_n to_o that_o union_n with_o christ_n which_o sure_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o this_o they_o general_o gather_v from_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n 56._o joh._n vi_fw-la 56._o he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n dwell_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o the_o doctrine_n of_o bless_a paul_n say_v cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v sufficient_a to_o aford_v we_o full_a satisfaction_n touch_v the_o holy_a mystery_n of_o which_o be_v make_v partaker_n we_o become_v of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o blood_n with_o christ_n for_o so_o he_o say_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n take_v bread_n and_o give_v thanks_o he_o break_v and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n say_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o give_v thanks_o he_o say_v take_v and_o drink_v for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n for_o in_o the_o type_n of_o bread_n the_o body_n and_o in_o the_o type_n of_o wine_n the_o blood_n be_v give_v to_o thou_o 237._o thou_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d catech._n mist_n 4._o p._n 237._o that_o partake_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n thou_o may_v be_v of_o one_o body_n and_o blood_n with_o he_o for_o so_o we_o be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bearer_n of_o christ_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v receive_v into_o our_o member_n 166._o member_n haecaccepta_fw-la &_o hausta_fw-la id_fw-la efficiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la &_o christus_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-fr trin._n l._n 8._o p._n 166._o those_o thing_n be_v take_v and_o drink_v say_v hilary_n produce_v this_o effect_n that_o christ_n be_v in_o we_o and_o we_o in_o christ_n and_o how_o natural_a this_o unity_n be_v he_o himself_o tēach_v say_v he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n dwell_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n on_o these_o word_n say_v that_o 6.56_o that_o in_o joh_n 6.56_o our_o lord_n here_o show_v the_o great_a profitableness_n of_o this_o work_n for_o as_o if_o one_o join_v wax_n to_o wax_n he_o will_v see_v one_o part_n within_o the_o other_o so_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o flesh_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n be_v as_o he_o say_v find_v one_o with_o he_o so_o mix_v with_o and_o in_o he_o that_o he_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n and_o christ_n again_o in_o he_o oecumenius_n upon_o these_o word_n the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n say_v thus_o you_o know_v what_o i_o say_v 444._o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ed._n gr._n p._n 444._o for_o his_o blood_n knit_v we_o to_o christ_n as_o member_n to_o the_o head_n by_o the_o participation_n of_o it_o this_o meat_n and_o drink_n say_v rabanus_n maurus_n signify_v the_o eternal_a society_n of_o the_o head_n and_o member_n he_o that_o drink_v say_v he_o my_o blood_n and_o eat_v my_o flesh_n
for_o you_o that_o be_v under_o this_o empty_a show_n of_o wine_n lie_v my_o blood_n unite_v to_o my_o body_n and_o so_o my_o blood_n not_o shed_v and_o whether_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la thus_o interpret_v do_v not_o make_v nonsense_n of_o the_o word_n let_v the_o considerate_a reader_n judge_n judge_n 2_o three_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o necessary_a concomitance_n in_o the_o sacrament_n then_o must_v each_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n exhibit_v whole_a and_o entire_a christ_n with_o all_o his_o benefit_n and_o consequent_o the_o deprive_v the_o laity_n of_o one_o part_n or_o species_n of_o the_o sacrament_n must_v be_v the_o deprive_v they_o of_o whole_a christ_n and_o all_o his_o benefit_n now_o then_o in_o do_v this_o either_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o some_o spiritual_a benefit_n or_o not_o if_o the_o first_o then_o must_v the_o romanist_n be_v sacrilegious_a because_o they_o do_v deprive_v the_o people_n of_o some_o spiritual_a benefit_n from_o those_o sacred_a mystery_n they_o former_o receive_v and_o that_o agreeable_o unto_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n if_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o chalice_n worthy_o be_v of_o any_o advantage_n to_o soul_n than_o he_o who_o do_v not_o receive_v it_o be_v a_o loose_a and_o he_o by_o who_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o spiritual_a good_a must_v be_v a_o sacrilegious_a person_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o spiritual_a benefit_n can_v accrue_v to_o they_o by_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n then_o must_v it_o be_v assert_v that_o albeit_o a_o man_n receive_v entire_a christ_n worthy_o yet_o may_v he_o never_o be_v the_o better_a for_o it_o and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o esteem_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n thus_o receive_v a_o unholy_a thing_n thing_n 3_o four_o have_v our_o lord_n teach_v concomitance_n his_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n have_v be_v the_o institution_n of_o a_o thing_n direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n viz._n the_o eat_n of_o flesh_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o then_o it_o must_v have_v minister_v offence_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o first_o jewish_n convert_v who_o be_v all_o strict_a observer_n of_o that_o law._n since_o then_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o apostle_n the_o jewish_a convert_v or_o even_o the_o sect_n of_o nazerane_n and_o ebionite_n do_v ever_o scruple_n the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n on_o this_o account_n we_o may_v presume_v our_o saviour_n teach_v no_o such_o concomitance_n concomitance_n 4_o to_o conclude_v shall_v we_o admit_v of_o this_o imagination_n it_o will_v not_o free_v the_o romanist_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o a_o half_a sacrament_n though_o it_o will_v from_o deliver_v of_o half_a christ_n for_o see_v a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o outward_a visible_a sign_n it_o follow_v evident_o he_o who_o have_v but_o half_a of_o the_o outward_a visible_a sign_n have_v but_o half_a of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o a_o half_a sacrament_n he_o that_o receive_v only_o the_o bread_n receive_v only_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o not_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o receive_v not_o a_o entire_a sacrament_n sacrament_n 5_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o ten_o century_n know_v and_o believe_v nothing_o of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o concomitance_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o many_o of_o their_o testimony_n cite_v in_o this_o discourse_n so_o may_v it_o full_o be_v evince_v from_o the_o receive_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o first_o this_o may_v be_v prove_v from_o that_o receive_a custom_n mention_v in_o all_o the_o liturgy_n both_o of_o the_o eastern_a and_o the_o western_a church_n which_o be_v to_o bite_v or_o break_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o cup_n to_o say_v these_o word_n 119._o word_n fiat_n commixtio_fw-la &_o consecratio_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la ordo_fw-la rom._n apud_fw-la cassandr_n p._n 112_o 119._o let_v there_o be_v make_v a_o mixture_n and_o a_o consecration_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o though_o 52._o though_o durant_n de_fw-fr rit_fw-fr eccl._n l._n 2._o c._n 52._o durantus_n and_o 814._o and_o bona_fw-la rerum_fw-la liturg._n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o p._n 814._o bona_n do_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n careful_o remark_n that_o the_o priest_n do_v not_o thus_o speak_v as_o if_o those_o thing_n be_v then_o unite_v which_o before_o be_v separate_v and_o that_o they_o make_v no_o mixture_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o his_o blood_n according_a to_o their_o real_a essence_n but_o only_o according_a to_o their_o sacramental_a species_n yet_o do_v the_o liturgy_n refuse_v this_o subterfuge_n and_o their_o expositor_n sufficient_o confute_v this_o uncouth_a gloss_n for_o they_o do_v never_o speak_v of_o a_o commixtion_n of_o the_o sacramental_a species_n but_o always_o of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n they_o pray_v that_o this_o commixtion_n and_o consecration_n may_v avail_v to_o their_o rom._n their_o in_o vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la ord._n rom._n eternal_a salvation_n which_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o sacramental_a species_n but_o only_o from_o the_o real_a body_n and_o the_o blood._n albinus_n flaccus_n do_v inform_v we_o that_o this_o commixtion_n be_v make_v 93._o make_v ut_fw-la calix_fw-la domini_fw-la totam_fw-la plenltudinem_fw-la contineat_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr celebr_fw-fr miss_n p._n 93._o that_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v contain_v the_o whole_a fullness_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o copulation_n of_o the_o same_o mystery_n this_o be_v not_o do_v in_o vain_a say_v 3._o say_v de_fw-fr eccles_n offic._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o amalarius_n for_o corporal_a life_n consist_v of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n whilst_o these_o two_o continue_v in_o man_n his_o spirit_n or_o life_n continue_v in_o that_o office_n be_v show_v that_o the_o blood_n shed_v for_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o flesh_n dead_a for_o our_o body_n return_v to_o their_o proper_a substance_n and_o that_o the_o new_a man_n christ_n be_v make_v lively_a by_o the_o quicken_a spirit_n that_o he_o who_o die_v for_o we_o and_o rise_v again_o can_v die_v no_o more_o ult_n more_o per_fw-la particulam_fw-la oblata_fw-la immissae_n in_o calicem_fw-la ostendit_fw-la christi_fw-la corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la jam_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la a_o mortuis_fw-la de_fw-fr inst_z cleric_a c._n ult_n rabanus_n maurus_n in_o like_a manner_n say_v that_o the_o particle_n consecrate_v thus_o put_v into_o the_o chalice_n show_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v now_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a 17._o dead_a ad_fw-la designandam_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o animae_fw-la conjunctionem_fw-la in_o resurrectione_n christi_fw-la cap._n 17._o micrologus_fw-la say_v that_o this_o mixture_n be_v make_v to_o signify_v the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o resurrection_n and_o that_o the_o particle_n put_v into_o the_o chalice_n signify_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a now_o they_o who_o say_v this_o mixture_n be_v make_v that_o the_o cup_n may_v contain_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o sacrament_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o cup_n before_o contain_v the_o sacrament_n complete_o as_o it_o must_v do_v if_o it_o contain_v the_o body_n before_o and_o they_o who_o say_v that_o this_o be_v do_v to_o show_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v now_o alive_a and_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o this_o mixture_n therefore_o show_v this_o because_o it_o join_v or_o unit_v flesh_n and_o blood_n do_v not_o believe_v they_o be_v before_o unite_v by_o concomitance_n and_o as_o our_o lord_n by_o consecrate_v the_o wine_n after_o he_o have_v distribute_v the_o bread_n and_o bid_v they_o all_o drink_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n declare_v sufficient_o that_o he_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o his_o disciple_n have_v receive_v already_o that_o same_o blood_n he_o consecrate_a that_o they_o may_v receive_v it_o even_o so_o these_o christian_n who_o mix_v the_o consecrate_a particle_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n with_o his_o blood_n that_o so_o the_o union_n of_o both_o in_o which_o our_o saviour_n life_n consist_v may_v be_v represent_v sufficient_o declare_v they_o do_v not_o think_v his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v by_o concomitance_n before_o unite_a second_o this_o will_v be_v far_a evident_a from_o that_o know_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v to_o mix_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n that_o so_o when_o they_o communicate_v infant_n or_o infirm_a person_n who_o can_v not_o swallow_v down_o the_o bread_n alone_o they_o may_v true_o say_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n profit_v thou_o to_o
all_o crime_n object_v to_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o partake_v of_o humane_a flesh_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a we_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o vile_a a_o thing_n among_o we_o there_o be_v no_o eat_n of_o man_n flesh_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contr._n graec._n p._n 162._o tatian_n you_o be_v false_a witness_n who_o say_v this_o of_o we_o no_o man_n say_v legat._n p._n 38._o athenagoras_n who_o be_v not_o mad_a can_v charge_v we_o with_o this_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o we_o may_v not_o eat_v humane_a flesh_n it_o be_v the_o calumny_n of_o the_o devil_n say_v p._n 32._o minutius_n you_o may_v be_v ashamed_a to_o object_v it_o to_o we_o christian_n say_v apol._n cap._n 9_o tertullian_n whereas_o have_v they_o receive_v this_o as_o a_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n that_o they_o do_v daily_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o man_n christ_n and_o think_v that_o this_o discourse_v not_o only_o teach_v but_o even_o oblige_v they_o so_o to_o do_v i_o know_v not_o with_o what_o truth_n or_o what_o sincerity_n they_o can_v without_o all_o limitation_n or_o exception_n not_o only_o have_v deny_v but_o even_o detest_v the_o do_v so_o but_o that_o which_o put_v it_o without_o dubt_n that_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n have_v no_o apprehension_n that_o christ_n by_o this_o discourse_n have_v teach_v they_o that_o his_o proper_a flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o memorable_a history_n of_o sanctus_n and_o blandina_fw-la two_o christian_a martyr_n write_v by_o iraenene_n bishop_n of_o lion_n and_o preserve_v to_o we_o in_o in_o 1_o pet._n two_o 12._o p._n 149._o g._n a._n oecumenius_n thus_o that_o the_o heathen_n have_v apprehend_v the_o servant_n of_o christian_n catechize_v and_o use_v force_n with_o they_o that_o from_o they_o they_o may_v learn_v something_o secret_n the_o servant_n have_v nothing_o to_o say_v that_o may_v be_v please_v to_o their_o tormentor_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v hear_v from_o their_o master_n that_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o think_v that_o it_o have_v indeed_o be_v flesh_n and_o blood_n tell_v this_o to_o the_o inquisitor_n who_o apprehend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o the_o christian_n have_v do_v that_o very_a thing_n give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o other_o heathen_n and_o they_o endeavour_v by_o torment_n to_o force_v the_o may_v tyr_n sanctus_n and_o blandina_fw-la to_o confess_v it_o to_o who_o blandina_fw-la ready_o and_o bold_o answer_v say_v how_o shall_v they_o endure_v these_o thing_n who_o so_o fast_o as_o not_o to_o enjoy_v lawful_a flesh_n this_o i_o say_v be_v a_o clear_a indication_n that_o the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o in_o this_o sacrament_n they_o do_v eat_v christ_n proper_a flesh_n and_o blood_n or_o that_o our_o lord_n do_v here_o require_v they_o to_o do_v so_o for_o if_o they_o have_v thus_o think_v how_o can_v irenaeus_n have_v represent_v it_o as_o a_o plain_a mistake_n both_o in_o these_o servant_n and_o these_o heathen_n to_o think_v the_o sacrament_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d real_o christ_n flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n by_o receive_v of_o it_o do_v real_o eat_v flesh_n and_o blood_n how_o can_v he_o have_v introduce_v blandina_fw-la refute_v this_o imagination_n have_v it_o be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o then_o church_n of_o christ_n since_o by_o so_o do_v she_o must_v have_v reject_v one_o great_a article_n of_o christian_a faith_n how_o last_o can_v oecumenius_n have_v insert_v these_o word_n into_o his_o commentary_n without_o endeavour_v to_o sweeten_v and_o explain_v and_o reconcile_v they_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o proper_a manducation_n of_o christ_n flesh_n and_o blood._n again_o since_o that_o this_o doctrine_n come_v into_o the_o world_n that_o be_v since_o it_o be_v broach_v first_o by_o paschasius_fw-la in_o the_o nine_o century_n the_o assertor_n of_o it_o give_v two_o reason_n why_o though_o we_o corporal_o eat_v that_o very_a flesh_n which_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o drink_v that_o very_a blood_n which_o be_v then_o shed_v corporeal_o yet_o be_v that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n conceal_v from_o our_o outward_a sense_n under_o the_o shape_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o first_o be_v this_o c._n 13._o al._n 36._o ut_fw-la ridiculum_fw-la nullum_fw-la fiat_fw-la paganis_fw-la quod_fw-la cruorem_fw-la occisi_fw-la hominis_fw-la bibamus_fw-la that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o the_o pagan_n by_o eat_v humane_a flesh_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o slay_a man_n for_o this_o say_v he_o will_v make_v our_o religion_n execrable_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o condemn_v the_o christian_n as_o the_o vile_a of_o man_n and_o again_o shall_v the_o shape_n of_o flesh_n appear_v it_o will_v be_v c._n 37._o perfidis_fw-la execratio_fw-la execrable_a to_o the_o heathen_n it_o be_v thus_o conceal_v say_v alger_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o f._n 15._o b._n algerus_n ne_fw-la infidelibus_fw-la pateat_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la blasphemiis_fw-la vilescat_fw-la lest_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o infidel_n and_o lie_v open_a to_o their_o blasphemy_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v judge_v we_o inhuman_a and_o cruel_a as_o be_v eater_n and_o drinker_n of_o humane_a flesh_n and_o blood._n second_o lest_o christian_n perceive_v thing_n raw_a and_o bloody_a shall_v be_v fill_v with_o horror_n say_v p._n 133._o b._n lanfrank_a lest_o if_o the_o faithful_a shall_v perceive_v the_o colour_n and_o the_o taste_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n humana_fw-la pietas_fw-la abhorreret_fw-la humane_a piety_n shall_v abhor_v the_o action_n say_v l._n 2._o c._n 3._o algerus_n shall_v it_o appear_v thus_o say_v p._n 224._o hugo_n lingonenesis_n rarius_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la esset_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la abhorreret_fw-la there_o will_v be_v scarce_o a_o man_n on_o earth_n that_o will_v not_o abhor_v it_o it_o will_v say_v p._n 215._o h._n petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la fidem_fw-la laedere_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la scandalum_fw-la quorumlibet_fw-la possit_fw-la corda_fw-la movere_fw-la be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o faith_n and_o scandalize_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o men._n the_o profit_n of_o the_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n will_v be_v hinder_v say_v impediretur_fw-la perceptionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la commoditas_fw-la pro_fw-la humani_fw-la corporis_fw-la comedendi_fw-la horrore_fw-la injecto_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 7._o l._n 1._o c._n 16._o algerus_a by_o the_o horror_n of_o eat_v humane_a flesh_n quoniam_fw-la christum_fw-la vorari_fw-la dentibus_fw-la fas_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o devour_v christ_n with_o the_o tooth_n now_o let_v we_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n consider_v whether_o that_o sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v which_o make_v that_o certain_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n which_o if_o it_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o eye_n of_o sense_n will_v render_v our_o religion_n ridiculous_a and_o execrable_a to_o the_o pagan_a world_n which_o do_v we_o see_v ourselves_o but_o ready_a to_o perform_v what_o actual_o we_o do_v we_o shall_v utter_o abhor_v to_o do_v and_o shall_v be_v horrible_o scandalize_v at_o our_o own_o action_n which_o do_v man_n see_v we_o do_v they_o can_v not_o but_o esteem_v we_o cruel_a and_o inhuman_a since_o that_o the_o heathen_n have_v understand_v this_o be_v become_v a_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n do_v they_o not_o open_v their_o mouth_n in_o blasphemy_n against_o we_o as_o free_o as_o if_o they_o see_v we_o eat_v and_o drink_v glorist_n flesh_n and_o blood_n corporeal_o do_v not_o apud_fw-la diony_n carth._n in_o sent._n 4._o dist_n 10._o art._n 1._o averro_n declare_v in_o the_o 12_o century_n he_o find_v no_o sect_n more_o foolish_a than_o the_o christian_n because_o they_o eat_v the_o very_a god_n they_o worship_v do_v not_o apud_fw-la hotting_n hist_o eccl._n saec._n 16._o part._n 2._o p._n 160._o achmed_a ben_n edris_n say_v we_o use_v christ_n worse_a than_o do_v the_o jew_n because_o it_o be_v more_o savage_a to_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n than_o only_o to_o procure_v his_o death_n do_v not_o the_o mounseur_fw-fr la_fw-fr boulay_n voyag_n part_n 1._o c._n 10._o p._n 21._o mahometan_n point_n at_o we_o say_v there_o go_v a_o god-eater_n and_o do_v not_o then_o this_o their_o doctrine_n render_v their_o religion_n as_o plain_o execrable_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o the_o heathen_a world_n as_o if_o they_o see_v they_o eat_v of_o humane_a flesh_n and_o drink_n of_o humane_a blood_n 3._o the_o 53._o v._n afford_v two_o further_a argument_n in_o refutation_n of_o the_o corporeal_a sense_n of_o these_o expression_n 1._o that_o it_o follow_v plain_o from_o it_o that_o the_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o all_o the_o pious_a and_o