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christian_n christian_a church_n society_n 2,901 5 9.2764 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62918 A defence of Mr. M. H's brief enquiry into the nature of schism and the vindication of it with reflections upon a pamphlet called The review, &c. : and a brief historical account of nonconformity from the Reformation to this present time. Tong, William, 1662-1727. 1693 (1693) Wing T1874; ESTC R22341 189,699 204

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it_o plain_o speak_v of_o that_o extraordinary_a mission_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o gentile_a world_n by_o they_o as_o man_n infallible_o inspire_v for_o that_o end_n be_v the_o great_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n deliver_v and_o the_o perpetual_a rule_n of_o faith_n lay_v down_o this_o they_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v presume_v to_o do_v have_v they_o not_o be_v send_v of_o god_n and_o yet_o without_o such_o a_o gospel_n the_o world_n have_v never_o believe_v on_o christ_n and_o this_o apostolical_a doctrine_n be_v still_o the_o great_a instrument_n by_o which_o god_n convert_v soul_n sometime_o by_o read_v of_o it_o themselves_o sometime_o by_o hear_v it_o from_o other_o whether_o due_o ordain_v or_o no_o sometime_o by_o bring_v it_o to_o their_o remembrance_n when_o they_o be_v neither_o read_n nor_o hear_v it_o though_o the_o usual_a way_n be_v by_o the_o preach_a of_o a_o faithful_a ordain_v ministry_n but_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v never_o do_v by_o other_o 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a_o defence_n of_o mr._n m._n h_n brief_a enquiry_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n and_o the_o vindication_n of_o it_o with_o reflection_n upon_o a_o pamphlet_n call_v the_o review_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o brief_a historical_a account_n of_o nonconformity_n from_o the_o reformation_n to_o this_o present_a time_n london_n print_v by_o t._n s._n for_o tho._n parkhurst_n at_o the_o bible_n and_o three_o crown_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o cheapside_n near_o mercer_n chapel_n 1693._o the_o preface_n i_o expect_v to_o hear_v from_o all_o side_n that_o such_o controversy_n as_o these_o at_o this_o time_n a_o day_n be_v very_o inopportune_a and_o ill_o advise_v i_o confess_v we_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o value_v our_o present_a ease_n and_o quiet_a as_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o avoid_v every_o thing_n that_o may_v disturb_v or_o endanger_v it_o and_o we_o have_v not_o so_o abandon_v the_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n as_o willing_o to_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o repeat_v severity_n and_o if_o i_o have_v not_o some_o cause_n to_o believe_v that_o our_o silent_a disregard_n of_o the_o abuse_v put_v upon_o we_o will_v be_v make_v by_o innuendo_n a_o confession_n of_o gild_n and_o will_v harden_v and_o encourage_v our_o adversary_n against_o we_o i_o will_v have_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o citizen_n reply_n but_o have_v leave_v he_o and_o his_o learned_a cabal_n to_o the_o sweet_a delight_n of_o a_o fancy_a conquest_n i_o know_v we_o may_v safe_o appeal_v from_o his_o sordid_a calumny_n to_o the_o just_a sentiment_n of_o the_o sober_a and_o wise_a of_o the_o episcopal_a persuasion_n who_o have_v be_v full_a as_o severe_a in_o the_o censure_n of_o his_o pamphlet_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o be_v but_o i_o be_o also_o assure_v there_o be_v too_o many_o in_o this_o emancipate_v age_n that_o be_v passionate_o fond_a of_o any_o thing_n that_o throw_v dirt_n upon_o dissenter_n and_o true_a or_o false_a sense_n or_o nonsense_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o they_o who_o insatiable_a lust_n have_v leave_v they_o neither_o time_n nor_o capacity_n to_o search_v into_o the_o true_a state_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n i_o wonder_v upon_o what_o inducement_n this_o gentleman_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o quarrel_v with_o mr._n h_n enquiry_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o the_o favourite_n of_o such_o a_o generation_n of_o man_n or_o that_o his_o ghostly_a father_n have_v oblige_v he_o to_o do_v penance_n in_o those_o sheet_n i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v have_v be_v write_v more_o fair_a and_o inoffensive_a than_o that_o book_n schism_n be_v the_o word_n that_o have_v animate_v man_n with_o a_o strange_a blind_a zeal_n against_o all_o those_o upon_o who_o their_o lead_a man_n have_v fix_v the_o mark_n and_o it_o be_v give_v out_o with_o so_o much_o industry_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o shibbole_v of_o the_o party_n reserve_v for_o some_o special_a service_n against_o a_o convenient_a season_n mr._n h._n kind_o endeavour_v to_o undeceive_v they_o and_o by_o inquire_v into_o the_o quality_n of_o those_o action_n upon_o which_o this_o sin_n be_v charge_v in_o scripture_n to_o discover_v its_o true_a formal_a nature_n that_o man_n may_v not_o fight_v in_o the_o dark_a and_o build_v vast_a and_o endless_a controversy_n upon_o a_o single_a word_n and_o that_o too_o not_o right_o understand_v he_o observe_v that_o the_o word_n schism_n be_v not_o use_v in_o scripture_n in_o any_o sense_n applicable_a to_o the_o present_a case_n save_v only_o three_o time_n in_o st._n paul_n first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n those_o place_n he_o have_v particular_o examine_v he_o show_v that_o those_o schismatical_a corinthian_n meet_v in_o the_o same_o place_n still_o but_o contend_v with_o one_o another_o about_o some_o lesser_a matter_n to_o the_o breach_n of_o christian_a love_n and_o mutual_a alienation_n of_o their_o affection_n fall_v into_o the_o sin_n there_o call_v schism_n 9_o enquiry_n p._n 9_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o formal_a nature_n of_o this_o sin_n consist_v not_o in_o separation_n of_o communion_n but_o in_o the_o violation_n of_o that_o love_n and_o charity_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v among_o christian_n acknowledge_v nevertheless_o that_o many_o overt_a action_n may_v be_v and_o be_v schismatical_a as_o they_o proceed_v from_o this_o uncharitableness_n and_o he_o mention_n such_o as_o these_o judge_v and_o condemn_v one_o another_o about_o the_o circumstantial_o of_o religion_n reproach_v and_o revile_v each_o other_o make_v approve_v and_o execute_v penal_a law_n about_o such_o thing_n and_o separation_n from_o communion_n with_o those_o we_o have_v join_v ourselves_o to_o without_o cause_n that_o be_v as_o he_o explain_v it_o without_o regard_n have_v to_o any_o thing_n amiss_o in_o the_o church_n we_o separate_v from_o or_o any_o thing_n better_o in_o that_o we_o join_v ourselves_o to_o which_o he_o call_v separation_n for_o separation_n sake_n this_o be_v schism_n not_o bare_o because_o separation_n but_o because_o animate_v by_o that_o uncharitableness_n and_o disaffection_n which_o in_o scripture_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o schism_n the_o gentleman_n can_v not_o digest_v a_o notion_n so_o far_o different_a from_o what_o he_o have_v imbibe_v 2._o reply_v p._n 2._o but_o tell_v we_o mr._n h_n book_n have_v not_o much_o more_o of_o schism_n than_o of_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n in_o it_o he_o be_v loath_a so_o heavy_a a_o charge_n shall_v lie_v against_o uncharitableness_n which_o be_v a_o main_a ingredient_n in_o his_o own_o constitution_n must_v be_v more_o soft_o and_o tender_o handle_v he_o think_v it_o more_o prudent_a to_o lay_v the_o fault_n so_o as_o he_o may_v bear_v the_o least_o share_n of_o it_o himself_o 10._o arch-rebel_n p._n 10._o and_o therefore_o bold_o affirm_v that_o diversity_n of_o communion_n be_v the_o ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la of_o schism_n and_o more_o than_o that_o say_v he_o have_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o vindication_n just_o blame_v he_o for_o so_o rash_a and_o confident_a a_o assertion_n as_o give_v the_o lie_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o charge_v the_o corinthian_n with_o the_o gild_n of_o schism_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o diversity_n of_o communion_n and_o can_v there_o be_v a_o schism_n where_o that_o be_v want_v which_o he_o call_v the_o true_a formal_a nature_n of_o schism_n can_v a_o thing_n exist_v without_o its_o essential_a form_n to_o this_o the_o gentleman_n reply_v shall_v a_o cut_n in_o the_o arm_n be_v true_o schism_n and_o not_o the_o separate_n the_o arm_n from_o the_o body_n if_o paul_n condemn_v the_o corinthian_n of_o schism_n for_o prefer_v one_o minister_n before_o another_o shall_v that_o far_o great_a crime_n of_o separate_n from_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o schism_n this_o gentleman_n be_v a_o top_v accuser_n but_o we_o can_v compliment_v this_o gentleman_n so_o far_o as_o to_o call_v he_o a_o topping_n defendant_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o separation_n that_o be_v real_o schismatical_a mr._n h._n grant_v that_o but_o whether_o separation_n be_v the_o very_a essence_n and_o formal_a nature_n of_o schism_n if_o so_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o schism_n without_o such_o separation_n which_o be_v false_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o corinthian_n nor_o any_o separation_n without_o schism_n which_o be_v equal_o false_a for_o in_o many_o case_n we_o may_v be_v oblige_v in_o duty_n to_o separate_v his_o comparison_n of_o cut_v the_o arm_n from_o the_o body_n be_v like_o itself_o lame_a and_o defective_a for_o sometime_o such_o a_o scissure_n may_v be_v necessary_a to_o keep_v the_o body_n from_o perish_v in_o short_a if_o separation_n be_v needless_a it_o be_v sinful_a if_o uncharitable_a it_o be_v schismatical_a if_o neither_o needless_a nor_o uncharitable_a it_o be_v a_o duty_n and_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o in_o this_o reply_n the_o gentleman_n acknowledge_v the_o corinthian_n be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n though_o they_o do_v not_o separate_a when_o before_o he_o tell_v we_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la of_o schism_n consist_v in_o separation_n let_v he_o reconcile_v these_o thing_n at_o his_o leisure_n he_o think_v if_o such_o uncharitableness_n be_v schism_n it_o must_v follow_v à_fw-la minori_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la diversity_n of_o communion_n be_v much_o more_o so_o but_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o good_a for_o uncharitableness_n can_v in_o no_o case_n be_v lawful_a but_o separation_n may_v he_o himself_o acknowledge_v that_o if_o any_o of_o their_o term_n of_o communion_n be_v sinful_a our_o separation_n be_v justifiable_a and_o yet_o even_o in_o that_o case_n uncharitableness_n will_v be_v a_o sin_n if_o this_o gentleman_n must_v needs_o let_v
their_o own_o sense_n there_o be_v no_o separate_a meeting_n otherwise_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o love_n and_o charity_n among_o christian_n there_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o communion_n and_o his_o whole_a book_n tend_v to_o prove_v it_o will_v this_o gentleman_n say_v that_o by_o these_o division_n be_v mean_v the_o rude_a and_o disorderly_a behaviour_n of_o some_o among_o they_o or_o rather_o the_o contest_v that_o those_o miscarriage_n cause_v if_o he_o speak_v sense_n he_o must_v say_v the_o latter_a forit_n be_v not_o usual_a to_o call_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o one_o sort_n division_n beside_o these_o miscarriage_n though_o very_o great_a be_v chief_o about_o the_o love_n feast_n which_o accompany_v the_o sacrament_n as_o the_o gentleman_n himself_o acknowledge_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o destructive_a of_o communion_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v about_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o but_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v he_o will_v try_v the_o old_a salvo_n and_o these_o division_n must_v be_v into_o sect_n and_o party_n that_o be_v heretical_a but_o how_o can_v it_o then_o be_v say_v that_o these_o division_n arise_v when_o they_o come_v together_o to_o these_o feast_n what_o do_v some_o of_o they_o turn_v heretic_n present_o upon_o the_o congress_n and_o become_v orthodox_n again_o when_o they_o part_v and_o so_o turn_v heretic_n anew_o when_o they_o come_v together_o the_o next_o time_n and_o certain_o if_o they_o be_v heretic_n the_o apostle_n will_v have_v charge_v the_o rest_n to_o have_v cast_v they_o out_o and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o at_o all_o and_o that_o have_v be_v a_o proper_a and_o likely_a way_n to_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o such_o disorder_n but_o this_o he_o ground_n upon_o the_o verse_n follow_v for_o there_o must_v also_o be_v heresy_n among_o you_o and_o blame_n mr._n h._n for_o omit_v it_o and_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v to_o it_o why_o i_o will_v tell_v he_o in_o a_o few_o word_n this_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o division_n he_o reprove_v be_v heresy_n but_o give_v we_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o believe_v the_o report_n which_o he_o hear_v of_o their_o division_n i_o hear_v there_o be_v division_n or_o schism_n among_o you_o and_o i_o partly_o believe_v it_o for_o there_o must_v be_v also_o heresy_n among_o you_o i_o need_v not_o wonder_v if_o there_o be_v schism_n among_o you_o for_o i_o know_v there_o will_v be_v heresy_n also_o which_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n worse_o thus_o it_o have_v be_v understand_v by_o very_o learned_a expositor_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o natural_a import_n of_o the_o word_n and_o their_o connexion_n with_o the_o former_a and_o the_o particle_n also_o make_v it_o plain_a enough_o but_o after_o all_o if_o this_o gentleman_n will_v in_o one_o place_n make_v schism_n to_o be_v heresy_n and_o in_o another_o a_o disorderly_a behaviour_n at_o the_o communion_n table_n or_o at_o the_o feast_n attend_v it_o he_o will_v advance_v a_o idea_n of_o it_o much_o more_o novel_a than_o mr._n h_n and_o it_o will_v fair_o acquit_v dissenter_n from_o be_v schismatic_n for_o he_o can_v neither_o charge_v we_o with_o heresy_n nor_o any_o such_o disorder_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o last_o place_n agitate_a be_v 1_o cor._n 12.15_o that_o there_o be_v no_o schism_n in_o the_o body_n mr._n h._n acknowledge_v that_o schism_n be_v that_o which_o break_v or_o slacken_v the_o bond_n by_o which_o the_o member_n be_v knit_v one_o to_o another_o here_o the_o gentleman_n present_o clap_v hold_v and_o say_v that_o be_v do_v notorious_o by_o separation_n and_o breach_n of_o communion_n yes_o no_o doubt_n communion_n be_v break_v by_o breach_n of_o communion_n we_o will_v dispute_v that_o but_o all_o separation_n do_v not_o break_v communion_n if_o we_o only_o separate_v in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o christian_n communion_n do_v not_o consist_v the_o bond_n be_v firm_a still_o therefore_o mr._n h._n well_o add_v but_o this_o i●_n bond_n not_o a_o act_n of_o uniformity_n in_o the_o same_o ceremony_n but_o of_o true_a love_n and_o charity_n the_o gentleman_n reply_v nor_o be_v the_o obligation_n of_o that_o bond_n take_v away_o by_o a_o act_n of_o indulgence_n we_o grant_v it_o sir_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o that_o the_o act_n of_o indulgence_n take_v away_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n we_o do_v not_o desire_v it_o shall_v take_v away_o man_n obligation_n to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o we_o question_v not_o be_v as_o sacred_o observe_v in_o our_o assembly_n as_o in_o you_o he_o false_o charge_n mr._n h._n with_o say_v that_o true_a love_n and_o charity_n be_v the_o only_a bond_n by_o which_o christian_n be_v knit_v together_o he_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v the_o only_a bond_n but_o certain_o it_o be_v the_o bond_n though_o not_o the_o only_a one_o for_o they_o be_v unite_v by_o faith_n also_o but_o it_o be_v only_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o bond_n of_o love_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v schism_n he_o tell_v we_o the_o apostle_n insist_o upon_o several_a other_o tie_n and_o obligation_n whereby_o christian_n be_v knit_v together_o and_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o they_o be_v they_o be_v incorporate_v into_o one_o society_n or_o body_n but_o be_v that_o a_o tie_n by_o which_o they_o be_v knit_v together_o or_o do_v it_o not_o rather_o show_v we_o what_o they_o be_v when_o unite_v together_o their_o be_v animate_v by_o one_o spirit_n and_o so_o have_v one_o hope_n and_o be_v within_o the_o one_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o so_o proper_o the_o bond_n by_o which_o we_o be_v unite_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o it_o be_v that_o be_v proper_o the_o bond_n or_o unite_n grace_n on_o our_o part_n that_o join_v we_o to_o the_o head_n god_n in_o christ_n and_o from_o this_o the_o other_o grace_n of_o christian_a love_n result_v by_o which_o the_o member_n be_v moral_o unite_v one_o to_o another_o how_o far_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o christ_n body_n have_v be_v already_o discuss_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n he_o conclude_v his_o reflection_n upon_o the_o enquiry_n with_o the_o same_o ingenuity_n which_o have_v all_o along_o appear_v in_o he_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o charity_n be_v a_o comprehensive_a virtue_n and_o every_o sin_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o it_o as_o theft_n murder_n treason_n but_o as_o it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a logic_n to_o make_v uncharitableness_n serve_v for_o a_o definition_n of_o they_o all_o so_o neither_o in_o the_o case_n of_o schism_n and_o we_o acknowledge_v it_o will_v not_o and_o where_o do_v he_o find_v that_o mr._n h._n make_v uncharitableness_n the_o definition_n of_o schism_n he_o make_v it_o but_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n the_o genus_fw-la only_o and_o this_o gentleman_n by_o his_o own_o pretty_a colloquy_n make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o generical_a nature_n of_o all_o sin_n but_o the_o enquirer_n add_v the_o differentia_fw-la take_v from_o the_o subject_n those_o who_o agree_v in_o fundamental_o and_o its_o object_n the_o small_a thing_n of_o religion_n and_o this_o with_o its_o genus_fw-la make_v up_o the_o complete_a definition_n of_o that_o which_o scripture_n call_v schism_n but_o the_o account_n which_o this_o gentleman_n have_v give_v of_o it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a and_o various_a so_o far_o from_o a_o definition_n that_o it_o fall_v short_a even_o of_o a_o bungle_a description_n in_o one_o place_n he_o affirm_v where_o there_o be_v schism_n there_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o communion_n p._n 9_o in_o another_o there_o be_v a_o schism_n among_o the_o corinthian_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o communion_n p._n 22._o in_o one_o place_n it_o be_v heresy_n p._n 21._o in_o another_o place_n fornication_n p._n 20._o in_o another_o rude_a and_o disorderly_a trick_n at_o their_o love_n feast_n p._n 29._o in_o one_o place_n it_o be_v oppose_v their_o orthodox_n governor_n p._n 26._o in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v side_v with_o they_o p._n 25._o and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o man_n that_o can_v endure_v any_o body_n shall_v be_v think_v a_o conjurer_n in_o logic_n and_o divinity_n beside_o himself_o i_o hope_v the_o enquiror_n be_v get_v safe_a out_o of_o this_o gentleman_n hand_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o do_v the_o vindicator_n the_o same_o justice_n in_o which_o i_o shall_v be_v brief_a because_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v discuss_v already_o and_o his_o little_a scurrilous_a reflection_n be_v not_o worth_a our_o notice_n the_o citizen_n of_o chester_n present_v his_o adversary_n with_o a_o list_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o have_v do_v wonder_n in_o