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christian_n christian_a church_n society_n 2,901 5 9.2764 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11498 D. Sarauia. 1. Of the diuerse degrees of the ministers of the gospell. 2. Of the honor vvhich is due vnto the priestes and prelates of the church. 3. Of sacrilege, and the punishment thereof. The particular contents of the afore saide Treatises to be seene in the next pages; De diversis ministrorum evangelii gradibus. English Saravia, Adrien, 1530-1612. 1591 (1591) STC 21749; ESTC S107871 200,148 283

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be_v so_o far_o from_o turn_v stone_n unto_o bread_n that_o they_o will_v make_v stone_n of_o bread_n and_o that_o which_o i_o have_v do_v to_o relieve_v their_o weakness_n they_o will_v account_v as_o devise_v to_o undermine_v their_o estate_n and_o so_o take_v that_o with_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o i_o proffer_v with_o the_o right_n and_o in_o deed_n what_o other_o thing_n shall_v i_o look_v for_o at_o their_o hand_n who_o in_o lieu_n of_o my_o well_o deserve_v towards_o they_o have_v seek_v heretofore_o rather_o to_o cast_v i_o off_o with_o disgrace_n then_o to_o give_v i_o up_o with_o reward_n how_o desirous_a i_o have_v always_o be_v of_o public_a peace_n and_o how_o zealous_a over_o they_o that_o lay_v snare_n for_o my_o life_n i_o dare_v appeal_n unto_o god_n and_o man_n and_o yet_o for_o my_o good_a will_n what_o great_a reward_n have_v i_o receive_v at_o their_o hand_n but_o sharp_a revenge_n or_o what_o better_a meed_n for_o my_o pain_n then_o bitter_a malice_n but_o no_o 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know_v and_o some_o again_o for_o the_o moiety_n of_o their_o stipend_n &_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o familiar_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n able_a to_o keep_v open_a shop_n window_n i_o speak_v not_o or_o need_v not_o of_o they_o which_o be_v deny_v their_o wage_n or_o serve_v like_o our_o soldier_n for_o cheese_n flemish_a if_o that_o they_o can_v get_v it_o but_o by_o this_o mean_n when_o as_o to_o the_o grief_n of_o all_o good_a man_n i_o do_v see_v the_o most_o sacred_a study_n of_o divinity_n to_o languish_v that_o young_a wit_n be_v afraid_a of_o it_o and_o old_a head_n a_o weary_a of_o it_o church_n without_o pastor_n school_n want_v professor_n i_o lament_v with_o myself_o and_o sorrow_v for_o these_o mischief_n and_o those_o we_o may_v easy_o conject_v will_v
be_v not_o the_o church_n but_o this_o distinction_n have_v no_o place_n in_o a_o christian_a people_n in_o time_n past_a when_o christian_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o heathen_a as_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v among_o the_o mahometist_n it_o be_v then_o of_o force_n a_o part_n by_o itself_o and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v sometime_o in_o egypt_n or_o at_o babylon_n i_o touch_v not_o now_o that_o state_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o which_o the_o headstrong_a people_n be_v distract_v into_o diverse_a faction_n and_o the_o headless_a church_n be_v dismember_v under_o the_o same_o magistrate_n that_o be_v a_o weighty_a matter_n indeed_o and_o such_o as_o require_v a_o proper_a treatise_n of_o itself_o but_o where_o the_o whole_a nation_n have_v give_v their_o name_n unto_o christ_n and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n which_o be_v not_o sprinkle_v in_o his_o baptism_n there_o doubtless_o the_o church_n be_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o visible_a church_n under_o the_o which_o who_o so_o supply_v whether_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o one_o only_a or_o in_o regard_n of_o both_o name_n the_o order_n appoint_v by_o god_n be_v keep_v and_o those_o thing_n remain_v diverse_a which_o in_o nature_n be_v distinct_a there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o gospel_n that_o forbid_v the_o same_o in_o that_o a_o man_n be_v pastor_n of_o the_o people_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n he_o hold_v of_o christ_n in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o subject_n and_o a_o tenant_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o prince_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v his_o duty_n to_o both_o these_o he_o be_v not_o constrain_v to_o give_v over_o either_o of_o these_o the_o same_o man_n may_v give_v unto_o caesar_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o nevertheless_o perform_v that_o unto_o god_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o god_n a_o bishop_n as_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n do_v owe_v unto_o christ_n a_o vigilant_a care_n over_o the_o flock_n commit_v unto_o his_o charge_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o subject_n and_o free_a citizen_n he_o owe_v unto_o his_o prince_n faithful_a obedience_n dutiful_a homage_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o lawful_a service_n if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o at_o this_o day_n as_o it_o have_v do_v full_a oft_o and_o full_a well_o that_o some_o nobleman_n hold_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v call_v unto_o the_o ministry_n as_o one_o which_o have_v sufficient_a learning_n and_o no_o less_o devotion_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o prohibit_v that_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o retain_v his_o free_a hold_n and_o the_o royalty_n belong_v there-unto_a always_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n permit_v the_o same_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o this_o bishop_n will_v be_v carry_v away_o with_o his_o secular_a affair_n 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some_o kind_n of_o personal_a or_o proportionable_a duty_n &_o therefore_o our_o ancestor_n have_v not_o well_o do_v to_o honour_v the_o church_n with_o their_o endowment_n of_o fee_n the_o distinction_n of_o church-goods_a which_o before_o i_o remember_v do_v contain_v a_o very_a easy_a &_o plain_a answer_n to_o all_o this_o namely_o that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n be_v partly_o sacred_a and_o divine_a partly_o civil_a and_o human_a for_o fee_n be_v civil_a good_n &_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v number_v among_o oblation_n but_o donation_n neither_o be_v those_o city_n and_o suburb_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o priest_n &_o levit_n at_o any_o time_n recount_v among_o their_o offering_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o these_o thing_n to_o offer_v some_o thing_n to_o god_n &_o to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o church_n thing_n mooveable_a which_o do_v perish_v together_o with_o their_o very_a use_n be_v say_v to_o be_v offer_v unto_o god_n when_o they_o be_v give_v to_o his_o minister_n or_o to_o his_o poor_a member_n for_o gods-sake_n albeit_o the_o one_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o gift_n the_o other_o of_o a_o alm_n the_o which_o thing_n for_o that_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o oblation_n or_o sacrifice_n for_o neither_o be_v they_o give_v for_o any_o reward_n nor_o receive_v upon_o any_o condition_n therefore_o in_o nature_n they_o be_v nothing_o alike_o unto_o the_o donation_n of_o fee_n as_o themselves_o very_o well_o confess_v i_o admit_v they_o also_o oblige_v a_o man_n to_o a_o grateful_a memory_n of_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o give_v upon_o that_o condition_n that_o there-upon_o some_o duty_n shall_v be_v perform_v wherefore_o see_v that_o the_o donation_n of_o fee_n be_v neither_o in_o use_n nor_o in_o sense_n like_o unto_o the_o religion_n of_o oblation_n why_o shall_v they_o be_v confound_v with_o they_o or_o how_o shall_v a_o man_n honest_o argue_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n may_v not_o be_v endue_v there_o with_o be_v they_o not_o citizen_n and_o subject_n and_o live_v under_o the_o same_o law_n and_o obey_v the_o same_o magistrate_n and_o bear_v the_o same_o burden_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o what_o equity_n then_o can_v they_o be_v abridge_v the_o possession_n of_o civil_a good_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o commonwealth_n beside_o see_v it_o be_v think_v but_o equal_a by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n that_o the_o field_n and_o farm_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v yield_v a_o tribute_n under_o the_o most_o christian_a prince_n that_o the_o increase_n and_o benefit_n of_o those_o fee_n shall_v serve_v for_o the_o good_a partly_o of_o the_o church_n partly_o of_o the_o
temple_n and_o altar_n for_o divine_a service_n may_v receive_v no_o portion_n of_o that_o devotion_n but_o while_o the_o rest_n do_v husband_n the_o earth_n they_o shall_v honour_v the_o lord_n only_o and_o therefore_o for_o their_o live_n and_o allowance_n they_o be_v to_o receive_v tenthes_o of_o the_o eleven_o tribe_n of_o those_o fruit_n which_o do_v increase_v the_o which_o reason_n and_o order_n be_v now_o observe_v among_o the_o clergy_n at_o this_o day_n that_o they_o which_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v promote_v unto_o any_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n shall_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v call_v away_o from_o their_o divine_a function_n neither_o shall_v be_v entangle_v with_o trouble_n and_o worldly_a affair_n but_o according_a unto_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o maintain_v brethren_n as_o they_o which_o receive_v tenthes_o of_o fruit_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n but_o day_n and_o night_n shall_v attend_v upon_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a business_n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v maintain_v at_o rome_n under_o cornelius_n the_o bishop_n six_o and_o forty_o priest_n seven_o deacon_n 6.25_o eusebius_n lib_n 6.25_o so_o many_o subdeacons_n as_o also_o two_o and_o forty_o servant_n exorcist_n reader_n and_o doorkeeper_n all_o together_o two_o and_o fifty_o the_o number_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v a_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o five_o man_n all_o the_o which_o no_o doubt_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v their_o proper_a family_n and_o yet_o beside_o all_o these_o the_o widow_n and_o other_o which_o be_v afflict_v either_o with_o poverty_n or_o infirmity_n be_v a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o all_o the_o which_o as_o cornelius_n himself_o do_v witness_v in_o a_o epistle_n to_o fabian_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n the_o grace_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v abundant_o relieve_v and_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o this_o be_v do_v penurious_o or_o spare_o he_o add_v that_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o minister_n so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o poor_a by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v make_v rich_a and_o abound_v in_o all_o plenteousnes_n the_o history_n of_o laurence_n deacon_n of_o rome_n be_v sufficient_o know_v who_o the_o tyrant_n of_o that_o time_n hold_v in_o suspicion_n that_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o church_n treasure_n and_o their_o suspicion_n be_v true_a in_o part_n for_o the_o church_n have_v treasure_n and_o in_o part_n it_o be_v false_a for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n to_o lay_v up_o but_o to_o lay_v out_o the_o treasure_n they_o have_v by_o the_o which_o mean_n phillip_n oblation_n also_o and_o donation_n to_o the_o church_n be_v repeal_v all_o to_o late_a for_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o deacon_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o poor_a have_v there_o lay_v they_o up_o where_o neither_o rust_n nor_o moth_a nor_o any_o caterpillar_n of_o the_o church_n can_v break_v through_o and_o steal_v neither_o be_v this_o the_o least_o praise_n of_o the_o church_n of_o that_o age_n that_o as_o they_o be_v private_o poor_a so_o be_v they_o common_o rich_a after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n chap._n xii_o that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o small_a revenue_n and_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o which_o they_o do_v celebrate_v their_o assembly_n before_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n that_o profess_a christian_n have_v farm_n &_o possession_n the_o increase_n whereof_o they_o distribute_v to_o the_o clergy_n &_o poverty_n of_o the_o church_n the_o edict_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a do_v sufficient_o testify_v true_a it_o be_v that_o under_o dioclesian_n the_o christian_n be_v spoil_v of_o all_o they_o possess_v either_o private_o or_o in_o common_a but_o the_o godly_a &_o cristian_a emperor_n give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o president_n of_o the_o province_n that_o those_o place_n in_o the_o which_o christian_n do_v celebrate_v their_o assembly_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o they_o possess_v or_o any_o way_n pertain_v to_o the_o right_n of_o their_o society_n shall_v again_o be_v restore_v unto_o they_o 8._o enead_n 7._o 8._o sabellicus_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o lucina_n a_o noble_a and_o rich_a matron_n that_o be_v exile_v by_o maxentius_n for_o that_o she_o have_v name_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v her_o heir_n indeed_o it_o be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o way_n impair_v neither_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o false_a and_o feign_a donation_n of_o constantine_n but_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o certain_a that_o he_o be_v a_o bountiful_a prince_n towards_o the_o church_n and_o worthy_o renown_v for_o his_o bounty_n sozomenus_n report_v of_o constantine_n his_o honourable_a liberality_n towards_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 1.8_o lib._n 1.8_o that_o of_o those_o ground_n which_o in_o every_o city_n be_v tributary_n he_o reserve_v a_o certain_a pension_n which_o accustomable_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o distribute_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o church_n and_o the_o clergy_n the_o which_o his_o great_a &_o gracious_a largesse_n he_o afterward_o ratify_v by_o law_n to_o stand_v good_a for_o ever_o 28_o de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constant_n li._n 4._o 28_o eusebius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o costantine_n witness_v the_o same_o that_o therefore_o all_o man_n may_v understand_v what_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o those_o time_n i_o will_v produce_v a_o few_o president_n of_o that_o age_n and_o begin_v with_o that_o which_o augustine_n have_v leave_v in_o record_n concern_v his_o own_o church_n at_o hippon_n for_o he_o be_v himself_o also_o of_o a_o honourable_a house_n &_o of_o great_a wealth_n i_o say_v he_o according_a to_o the_o common_a conceit_n of_o many_o 225._o epist_n 225._o which_o compare_v themselves_o with_o themselves_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v come_v from_o wealth_n but_o to_o have_v come_v to_o wealth_n for_o my_o father_n inheritance_n can_v hardly_o be_v reckon_v the_o twentieth_o part_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n the_o which_o now_o i_o be_o account_v to_o possess_v as_o chief_a lord_n whence_o that_o church_n have_v that_o great_a wealth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n prosper_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr aquavitae_fw-la contemplativa_fw-la report_v of_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o arelat_n to_o his_o everlasting_a praise_n that_o he_o have_v do_v not_o only_o retain_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o church_n then_o but_o that_o he_o do_v also_o enlarge_v the_o same_o by_o the_o manifold_a heritage_n of_o the_o faithful_a which_o he_o receive_v among_o basil_n his_o epistle_n there_o be_v one_o whole_a one_o which_o testify_v that_o there_o be_v many_o at_o that_o time_n which_o use_v to_o leave_v by_o testament_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o inheritance_n unto_o the_o church_n and_o some_o sometime_o which_o do_v make_v free_a gift_n of_o all_o but_o what_o need_v i_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o manifold_a report_n of_o such_o thing_n the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n concern_v this_o whole_a matter_n be_v sufficient_o know_v nay_o this_o one_o thing_n i_o will_v admonish_v the_o reader_n lest_o at_o any_o time_n he_o be_v deceive_v when_o as_o many_o time_n he_o may_v read_v in_o the_o father_n that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o only_o the_o good_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o good_n of_o the_o priest_n but_o the_o good_n of_o the_o poor_a also_o i_o say_v there_o he_o shall_v but_o note_v how_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v disorder_v through_o avarice_n and_o hypocrisy_n when_o all_o the_o church_n good_n of_o every_o diocese_n be_v in_o common_a unto_o all_o the_o churchman_n of_o the_o same_o territory_n to_o be_v divide_v to_o every_o churchman_n according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n then_o be_v that_o say_n in_o force_n the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o good_n of_o the_o poor_a not_o that_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v consume_v upon_o the_o poor_a but_o because_o the_o four_o part_n thereof_o be_v their_o due_n by_o right_n for_o the_o first_o part_n be_v for_o the_o bishop_n himself_o the_o second_o for_o the_o other_o churchman_n the_o three_o for_o the_o church_n work_v the_o four_o for_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o redeem_v the_o captive_a but_o when_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o manifold_a inconvenience_n which_o do_v daily_o arise_v by_o mean_n of_o this_o community_n and_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o church_n which_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v every_o where_o erect_v and_o set_v up_o throughout_o the_o country_n and_o endow_v with_o peculiar_a commodity_n they_o begin_v to_o depart_v from_o this_o community_n by_o
their_o town_n and_o territory_n or_o have_v they_o any_o less_o authority_n over_o these_o their_o town_n and_o city_n than_o have_v the_o other_o tribe_n over_o their_o city_n and_o field_n which_o fall_v unto_o they_o by_o lot_n the_o gospel_n be_v receive_v by_o public_a authority_n the_o lord_n have_v no_o where_o forbid_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o possess_v field_n and_o farm_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n neither_o have_v he_o inhibit_v that_o any_o such_o realty_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o to_o possess_v but_o be_v it_o possible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o so_o base_a and_o bid_v mind_v towards_o religion_n that_o he_o can_v once_o wish_v the_o minister_n thereof_o to_o be_v of_o worse_a estate_n in_o a_o christian_n society_n than_o be_v of_o old_a the_o priest_n and_o levite_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o minister_n have_v to_o converse_v in_o a_o civil_a society_n have_v need_v also_o of_o those_o help_n which_o be_v requisite_a in_o a_o civil_a society_n &_o may_v reconcile_v they_o into_o favour_n and_o maintain_v they_o in_o authority_n with_o the_o common_a people_n as_o wisdom_n and_o wealth_n especial_o see_v that_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o neglect_v either_o of_o these_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n live_v and_o live_v well_o in_o a_o civil_a society_n the_o wise_a man_n in_o his_o ecclesiastes_n the_o seven_o chapter_n have_v very_o well_o note_v the_o practice_n of_o this_o for_o wisdom_n be_v good_a say_v he_o with_o a_o inheritance_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o they_o which_o see_v the_o sun_n because_o that_o man_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o shadow_n of_o wisdom_n and_o the_o shadow_n of_o silver_n and_o indeed_o upon_o these_o two_o pillar_n do_v rest_v the_o chief_a strength_n and_o stay_n of_o a_o civil_a life_n there_o be_v one_o kind_a of_o life_n which_o be_v public_a and_o in_o the_o common_a prospect_n of_o man_n and_o have_v necessary_o to_o do_v with_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o private_a and_o privy_a life_n under_o a_o heathen_a magistrate_n full_a of_o danger_n so_o that_o there_o he_o be_v to_o deal_v as_o well_o with_o magistrate_n as_o with_o private_a man_n here_o he_o may_v well_o deal_v with_o none_o at_o all_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o comparison_n to_o be_v make_v of_o these_o two_o kind_n between_o themselves_o that_o without_o distinction_n we_o shall_v make_v the_o like_a condition_n of_o the_o minister_n life_n in_o all_o place_n and_o subject_a unto_o the_o like_a condition_n chap._n xv._o of_o those_o land_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o fee_n and_o have_v annex_v with_o they_o any_o civil_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o which_o make_v all_o the_o doubt_n for_o those_o land_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o fee_n by_o the_o church_n be_v this_o that_o many_o time_n they_o have_v annex_v with_o they_o some_o civil_a jurisdiction_n and_o knight_n service_n the_o which_o thing_n be_v forbid_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o who_o also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n seem_v to_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o the_o ancient_a canon_n which_o be_v account_v the_o apostle_n allow_v not_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v busy_v in_o the_o service_n of_o war_n or_o any_o civil_a function_n the_o sixth_o canon_n stand_v thus_o a_o bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n shall_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o any_o worldly_a care_n neither_o shall_v he_o defile_v himself_o with_o such_o cyprian_a also_o in_o a_o epistle_n unto_o the_o priest_n of_o furnam_n write_v against_o one_o victor_n for_o that_o he_o make_v one_o geminus_n faustinus_n overseer_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o forbid_v they_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o oblation_n make_v among_o they_o for_o his_o death_n his_o word_n be_v these_o the_o bishop_n our_o predecessor_n religious_o consider_v and_o providentlie_o forecast_v of_o thing_n enact_v that_o no_o brother_n depart_v this_o life_n shall_v appoint_v any_o clerk_n to_o be_v his_o guardian_n or_o supra-visor_n and_o if_o any_o so_o do_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o offering_n for_o he_o neither_o shall_v any_o sacrifice_n be_v celebrate_v for_o his_o departure_n neither_o indeed_o do_v he_o deserve_v to_o be_v once_o name_v in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n who_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o withdraw_v the_o priest_n &_o minister_n from_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n these_o decree_n of_o the_o reverend_a father_n be_v confirm_v by_o that_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o sequester_v themselves_o from_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o poor_a which_o notwithstanding_o be_v a_o godly_a and_o a_o religious_a action_n and_o resign_v that_o charge_n unto_o other_o godly_a man_n lest_o themselves_o shall_v be_v withdrawn_a from_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n which_o thing_n chief_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n moreover_o for_o so_o much_o as_o pertain_v unto_o knight_n service_n or_o any_o other_o civil_a function_n the_o fourscore_o and_o second_o of_o the_o canon_n which_o be_v call_v the_o apostle_n decree_v thus_o the_o bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n that_o give_v himself_o unto_o war-fare_a and_o will_v occupy_v himself_o both_o in_o the_o roman_a regiment_n and_o also_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n let_v he_o be_v divest_v give_v unto_o caesar_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v go_n the_o council_n of_o chalcidon_n in_o the_o seven_o canon_n the_o fifteen_o action_n have_v lay_v a_o curse_n also_o upon_o those_o that_o dare_v presume_v to_o do_v these_o thing_n the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v these_o we_o do_v decree_n that_o those_o which_o be_v once_o ordain_v in_o the_o clergy_n as_o also_o all_o monk_n shall_v neither_o come_v unto_o any_o military_a service_n or_o to_o any_o secular_a promotion_n but_o they_o which_o dare_v do_v these_o thing_n and_o do_v not_o with_o repentance_n return_v to_o that_o of_o the_o which_o they_o make_v their_o first_o choice_n for_o god_n cause_n they_o be_v accurse_v to_o these_o canon_n we_o may_v add_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o fee_n themselves_o the_o which_o be_v such_o as_o by_o they_o all_o manner_n free-tenure_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o company_n of_o monk_n for_o a_o fee_n be_v define_v by_o the_o lawyer_n to_o be_v a_o military_a service_n but_o see_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n do_v forbid_v churchman_n and_o moonke_n to_o exercise_v any_o military_a service_n they_o can_v by_o any_o right_n either_o receive_v or_o retain_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o service_n chap._n xvi_o that_o bishop_n and_o other_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o forbid_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o fee_n &_o sometime_o to_o undertake_v secular_a and_o civil_a charge_n to_o the_o former_a objection_n i_o first_o answer_n according_a to_o that_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n as_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o the_o church_n long_o before_o constantine_n his_o time_n have_v both_o field_n and_o farm_n the_o commons_o and_o commodity_n pertain_v to_o the_o same_o but_o be_v there_o now_o any_o other_o reason_n why_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v not_o also_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n if_o they_o be_v give_v in_o fee_n as_o well_o as_o do_v of_o old_a these_o priest_n and_o levit_n those_o town_n and_o city_n which_o they_o receive_v of_o their_o brethren_n as_o for_o those_o canon_n before_o cite_v i_o answer_v and_o affirm_v that_o we_o allow_v nor_o elder_a nor_o bishop_n to_o be_v detain_v or_o withdraw_v with_o secular_a care_n from_o their_o spiritual_a function_n any_o further_a then_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n or_o may_v satisfy_v the_o necessity_n of_o our_o christian_n neighbour_n that_o the_o charge_n of_o domestic_a secular_a affair_n be_v here_o forbid_a by_o any_o canon_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v neglect_v his_o own_o family_n unto_o who_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o right_n of_o alyaunce_n or_o affinity_n nor_o godly_a charity_n nor_o christian_n faith_n will_v suffer_v we_o so_o to_o think_v but_o that_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o lordship_n or_o mayrolty_n or_o such_o like_a that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v consul_n in_o the_o field_n mayor_n of_o a_o town_n clarke_n of_o the_o market_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n or_o factor_n for_o the_o state_n and_o such_o like_a we_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v forbid_v by_o that_o sixth_o canon_n and_o we_o utter_o renounce_v the_o same_o to_o the_o fourscore_o and_o second_o canon_n i_o answer_v and_o affirm_v that_o service_n of_o war_n be_v forbid_v by_o
common_a wealth_n lest_o at_o any_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n shall_v want_v his_o due_a increase_n but_o do_v learned_a bb._n understand_v less_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n then_o illiterate_a burgreeve_v &_o rank_a chapman_n very_o unprofitable_o have_v they_o consume_v themselves_o in_o their_o head-paine_n vigil_n and_o heart_n break_v study_n if_o they_o have_v learn_v nothing_o whereby_o they_o may_v benefit_n the_o common_a wealth_n ay_o but_o minister_n be_v of_o private_a estate_n burgreeve_v be_v magistrate_n it_o be_v not_o convenient_a that_o the_o same_o man_n shall_v undertake_v both_o a_o ecclesiastic_a and_o a_o politic_a office_n truth_n it_o be_v neither_o do_v i_o know_v any_o ignorant_a except_o themselves_o what_o be_v decent_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o what_o be_v not_o but_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o sacred_a parliament_n to_o give_v a_o voice_n and_o to_o give_v advice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v a_o magistrate_n the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v plentiful_a in_o the_o precept_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o policy_n of_o war_n and_o in_o the_o best_a counsel_n for_o all_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o common_a wealth_n and_o sacred_a history_n do_v record_n of_o purpose_n how_o the_o people_n of_o god_n never_o adventure_v upon_o any_o action_n of_o weight_n and_o moment_n before_o they_o have_v well_o consult_v with_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o prophet_n such_o be_v the_o custom_n also_o of_o other_o country_n wheresoever_o there_o be_v any_o religion_n or_o reverence_n of_o god_n what_o need_v i_o now_o again_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o chaldee_n and_o their_o wise_a man_n the_o egyptian_n and_o their_o priest_n the_o grecian_n &_o their_o prophet_n the_o roman_n and_o their_o soothsaiers_a the_o french_a with_o their_o druidists_n without_o who_o more_o sage_a advice_n it_o be_v always_o think_v a_o thing_n ominous_a once_o to_o attempt_v any_o notable_a thing_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n neither_o be_v they_o deceive_v in_o their_o opinion_n for_o be_v the_o neglect_n of_o god_n ever_o leave_v without_o revenge_n yea_o the_o opinion_n of_o false_a god_n contemn_v have_v find_v the_o true_a god_n a_o sharp_a revenger_n wherefore_o all_o antiquity_n think_v well_o that_o nothing_o can_v go_v well_o in_o the_o common_a wealth_n without_o due_a reverence_n do_v to_o religion_n they_o begin_v their_o war_n with_o religion_n they_o end_v their_o war_n with_o religion_n but_o whence_o in_o god_n name_n if_o it_o can_v be_v in_o god_n name_n be_v this_o error_n spring_v up_o among_o those_o which_o glory_n in_o the_o true_a religion_n that_o they_o disdayn_fw-mi in_o their_o counsel_n to_o take_v counsel_n of_o religion_n very_o where_o god_n be_v banish_v public_a assembly_n &_o religion_n be_v make_v but_o a_o scorn_n to_o the_o wicked_a &_o the_o common_a wealth_n a_o private_a gain_n to_o every_o varlet_n happy_a bishop_n happy_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v far_a off_o from_o such_o godless_a and_o irreligious_a conventicle_n bless_a be_v that_o man_n that_o have_v not_o walk_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o ungodly_a and_o have_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o sinner_n &_o have_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o scornful_a the_o time_n have_v be_v under_o our_o lord_n christ_n when_o bishop_n think_v it_o not_o agreeable_a with_o their_o honour_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o emperor_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o any_o superstitious_a error_n of_o themselves_o or_o of_o any_o contagious_a misdemeanour_n of_o the_o consistorian_n i_o can_v well_o tell_v but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o it_o be_v no_o indecorum_n for_o the_o seruamt_v of_o christ_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o congregation_n of_o god_n god_n stand_v in_o the_o congregation_n of_o god_n the_o judge_v among_o go_n but_o it_o there_o the_o counsel_n be_v hold_v for_o private_a gain_n or_o privy_a deceit_n for_o wicked_a treason_n or_o bloody_a murder_n no_o wonder_n though_o the_o godly_a bb._n be_v ashamed_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o ungodly_a assembly_n for_o albeit_o god_n be_v there_o also_o as_o judge_v &_o revenger_n yet_o the_o devil_n be_v there_o present_a as_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o thing_n decent_a &_o convevient_a too_o for_o a_o b._n to_o stand_v in_o the_o consistory_n admit_v he_o as_o a_o doctor_n to_o give_v advice_n according_a to_o the_o word_n as_o legate_n for_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o estate_n as_o a_o solicitor_n for_o the_o widow_n &_o the_o orphan_n for_o the_o poor_a &_o the_o oppress_a for_o the_o traduce_a and_o condemn_v this_o be_v then_o also_o a_o religious_a custom_n among_o the_o most_o ancient_a &_o best_a conceive_a bishop_n what_o ambrose_n do_v &_o what_o he_o think_v in_o this_o case_n himself_o witness_v of_o himself_o in_o his_o first_o book_n the_o 27._o epistle_n who_o even_o then_o when_o as_o he_o excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o dispute_v with_o auxentius_n the_o arrian_n b._n in_o his_o palace_n yet_o even_o there_o also_o he_o acknowledge_v his_o duty_n in_o that_o behalf_n sa_v wherefore_o take_v it_o in_o good_a worth_n gracious_a emperor_n that_o i_o can_v not_o now_o come_v to_o the_o consistory_n for_o i_o have_v not_o acquaint_v myself_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o consistory_n but_o on_o your_o behalf_n neither_o can_v i_o willing_o contend_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o your_o court_n who_o nor_o know_v nor_o seek_v to_o know_v the_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o court._n so_o that_o albeit_o ambrose_n think_v it_o not_o beseem_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o stand_v as_o a_o ordinary_a man_n in_o the_o throng_n of_o the_o consistorian_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o pertain_v to_o his_o duty_n to_o be_v there_o present_a in_o the_o prince_n cause_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n wherefore_o whencesoever_o this_o persuasion_n spring_v &_o whosoever_o they_o be_v which_o think_v it_o either_o a_o unlawful_a or_o a_o unseemly_a thing_n for_o any_o minister_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o civil_a cause_n they_o do_v great_o wrong_v the_o honour_n of_o religion_n the_o welfare_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o public_a state_n who_o they_o envy_v the_o good_a use_n grave_a advice_n and_o love_a fidelity_n of_o so_o necessary_a citizen_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n if_o the_o honest_a example_n of_o ancient_a bishop_n may_v be_v of_o any_o authority_n at_o this_o day_n i_o will_v reckon_v up_o many_o honourable_a legacy_n undertake_v by_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n in_o civil_a cause_n but_o there_o be_v two_o precedent_n which_o may_v sufficient_o serve_v for_o our_o purpose_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o ambrose_n who_o be_v twice_o ambassador_n for_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n to_o the_o tyrant_n maximus_n &_o that_o not_o without_o great_a success_n the_o other_o be_v that_o of_o marutha_n bishop_n of_o mesapotamia_n who_o the_o roman_a emperor_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n as_o socrates_n record_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o which_o his_o one_o embassee_n be_v abundant_o beneficial_a both_o to_o the_o church_n and_o also_o to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o by_o these_o reason_n and_o example_n i_o be_o draw_v to_o this_o conclusion_n that_o it_o be_v both_o lawful_a and_o requisite_a for_o prince_n to_o demise_n certain_a civil_a cause_n &_o affair_n to_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o error_n of_o they_o which_o lust_n to_o go_v alone_o though_o they_o go_v awry_o that_o think_v that_o the_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v sequester_v from_o all_o civil_a affair_n in_o a_o christian_n common_a wealth_n as_o for_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o teach_v we_o no_o other_o thing_n then_o this_o that_o no_o public_a civil_a authority_n be_v join_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n as_o any_o part_n thereof_o but_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v alter_v where_o the_o church_n be_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o church_n there_o the_o state_n of_o the_o euangelique_n minister_n may_v lawful_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v of_o old_a in_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n chap._n xxvi_o where_o the_o church_n be_v the_o commonwealth_n the_o same_o man_n as_o bishop_n may_v take_v charge_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o render_v fealty_n and_o obeisance_n to_o the_o king_n as_o one_o that_o hold_v by_o faith_n and_o homage_n some_o there_o be_v which_o think_v that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o a_o certain_a part_n thereof_o &_o that_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n itself_o