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christian_n christian_a church_n communion_n 5,753 5 8.9478 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61414 An abstract of common principles of a just vindication of the rights of the kingdom of God upon earth against the politick machinations of Erastian hereticks out of the Vindication of the deprived bishops, &c. / by a very learned man of the Church of England. Stephens, Edward, d. 1706. 1700 (1700) Wing S5414; ESTC R22791 30,071 36

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there_o be_v any_o other_o inducement_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o it_o beside_o those_o of_o conscience_n only_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v prudent_a to_o trust_v such_o person_n with_o the_o management_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v no_o obligation_n of_o principle_n or_o conscience_n to_o maintain_v it_o as_o a_o independent_a society_n or_o to_o suffer_v for_o it_o that_o be_v indeed_o who_o be_v never_o likely_a to_o maintain_v it_o in_o that_o very_a case_n which_o be_v most_o in_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n view_v that_o be_v of_o a_o persecution_n but_o when_o they_o actual_o divide_v that_o communion_n which_o they_o be_v never_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o maintain_v if_o they_o take_v the_o utmost_a liberty_n their_o latitudinarian_a principle_n will_v afford_v they_o and_o when_o their_o lax_n principle_n be_v the_o very_a ground_n of_o their_o divide_v the_o communion_n without_o any_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o do_v so_o when_o they_o be_v hereby_o embolden_v to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o inevitable_o cause_v a_o breach_n from_o those_o who_o can_v follow_v they_o in_o these_o very_a principle_n this_o be_v the_o case_n wherein_o these_o principle_n be_v character_n of_o a_o distinct_a communion_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o reason_v now_o mention_v become_v heretical_a especial_o the_o principle_n be_v withal_o false_a not_o only_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o from_o who_o they_o have_v divide_v themselves_o but_o also_o of_o our_o early_a pure_a ancestor_n even_o those_o of_o the_o apostolical_a age_n itself_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o heresy_n there_o be_v also_o regard_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o momentousness_n of_o the_o opinion_n itself_o whoever_o set_v up_o or_o abet_n a_o communion_n opposite_a to_o that_o of_o the_o church_n on_o account_n of_o opinion_n be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o 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that_o a_o anti-bishop_n be_v set_v up_o against_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o see_v it_o be_v one_a very_o notorious_a that_o they_o then_o own_v no_o such_o power_n of_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n to_o deprive_v bishop_n of_o their_o pure_o spiritual_a power_n and_o that_o the_o church_n as_o a_o society_n distinct_a from_o the_o state_n subsist_v on_o their_o not_o own_v it_o even_o as_o to_o a_o deprivation_n of_o their_o particular_a district_n and_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v notorious_a and_o as_o notorious_a as_o any_o one_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o those_o age_n not_o except_v that_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n itself_o that_o christian_n then_o and_o not_o only_o then_o but_o in_o all_o the_o former_a persecution_n that_o have_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o that_o very_a age_n do_v own_v themselves_o bind_v to_o adhere_v to_o their_o bishop_n when_o it_o be_v notorious_a withal_o that_o those_o bishop_n be_v 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pardon_n of_o sin_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o eternal_a life_n on_o performance_n of_o duty_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o visible_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o their_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n can_v not_o appear_v but_o by_o their_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o head_n of_o that_o church_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o its_o unity_n that_o who_o that_o bishop_n be_v to_o who_o any_o particular_a person_n owe_v his_o duty_n be_v not_o then_o any_o otherwise_o distinguishable_a but_o by_o the_o visible_a district_n in_o which_o themselves_o live_v and_o to_o which_o he_o be_v therefore_o suppose_v to_o have_v a_o title_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n will_v for_o no._n it_o be_v also_o as_o notorious_a that_o these_o reason_n be_v not_o then_o the_o sense_n of_o private_a person_n but_o the_o receive_a sense_n of_o christian_n in_o general_a and_o indeed_o fundamental_a to_o that_o catholic_n communion_n which_o be_v then_o maintain_v wherever_o there_o be_v christian_n not_o only_o every_o particular_a christian_a of_o a_o diocese_n do_v thus_o assure_v himself_o of_o his_o right_n to_o ecclesiastical_a privilege_n by_o his_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o particular_a district_n but_o he_o be_v entitle_v also_o to_o communion_n with_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n and_o consequent_o with_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o general_n by_o the_o communicatory_a letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o particular_a district_n for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o mutual_a obligation_n all_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n have_v to_o ratify_v the_o act_n of_o particular_a district_n that_o he_o who_o be_v admit_v a_o member_n of_o one_o church_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v exclude_v from_o one_o be_v exclude_v from_o all_o other_o also_o because_o no_o other_o bishop_n can_v justify_v his_o reception_n of_o a_o christian_a of_o another_o 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the_o
oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o she_o will_v be_v faithful_a to_o her_o trust_n in_o secure_v her_o body_n from_o the_o like_a division_n for_o the_o future_a thus_o the_o donatist_n take_v the_o first_o occasion_n for_o their_o schism_n from_o the_o pretend_a personal_a fault_n of_o caecilian_a and_o his_o ordainer_n this_o whilst_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a case_n go_v no_o far_a than_o that_o particular_a schism_n but_o when_o it_o turn_v into_o a_o general_a doctrine_n that_o personal_a fault_n be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v separation_n than_o it_o lay_v a_o foundation_n of_o frequent_a schism_n as_o often_o as_o any_o criminal_n get_v into_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o either_o evidence_n be_v want_v or_o themselves_o too_o powerful_a to_o be_v contest_v with_o then_o it_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a governor_n to_o condemn_v this_o doctrine_n that_o encourage_v even_o man_n of_o conscience_n to_o divide_v design_o and_o frequent_o and_o when_o that_o doctrine_n 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believe_v no_o opinion_n heresy_n that_o be_v not_o against_o fundamental_o but_o if_o they_o will_v for_o a_o while_o lay_v aside_o their_o prejudices_fw-la they_o will_v possible_o find_v this_o as_o slight_o ground_v as_o many_o other_o popular_a opinion_n be_v the_o very_a distinction_n between_o fundamental_o and_o nonfundamentals_a be_v not_o that_o i_o know_v of_o ever_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n either_o in_o the_o same_o or_o in_o equivalent_a term_n and_o if_o a_o person_n will_v needs_o make_v a_o breach_n on_o account_n of_o a_o opinion_n it_o rather_o aggravate_v than_o diminish_v his_o gild_n that_o the_o opinion_n be_v of_o little_a consequence_n his_o own_o will_n be_v more_o concern_v in_o it_o that_o be_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o he_o be_v therefore_o more_o a_o heretic_n and_o as_o heretic_n be_v more_o self-condemned_n tit._n 3.2_o if_o even_o in_o his_o own_o opinion_n the_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o separate_v be_v not_o of_o any_o considerable_a importance_n even_o a_o truth_n and_o a_o truth_n that_o have_v great_a evidence_n of_o its_o be_v so_o may_v make_v a_o heresy_n if_o it_o be_v no_o way_n conducive_v nor_o disadvantageous_a to_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n and_o yet_o the_o person_n who_o maintain_v it_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n endure_v communion_n with_o those_o who_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n he_o may_v have_v more_o pretence_n of_o zeal_n though_o mistake_v if_o the_o mistake_v on_o the_o church_n side_n do_v indeed_o concern_v soul_n and_o seem_v at_o least_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o they_o when_o he_o have_v not_o even_o that_o to_o pretend_v for_o himself_o who_o can_v impute_v his_o break_n on_o such_o account_n to_o any_o other_o original_a than_o a_o assume_v imperiousness_n of_o temper_n and_o a_o love_n of_o contention_n which_o we_o general_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a ingredient_n of_o heresy_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o such_o a_o breach_n for_o 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and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_a when_o man_n design_o separate_v from_o other_o on_o that_o very_a account_n because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o also_o when_o they_o venture_v on_o such_o practice_n on_o account_n of_o their_o singular_a opinion_n wherein_o other_o can_v communicate_v with_o they_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n because_o they_o can_v join_v with_o they_o in_o those_o their_o singular_a opinion_n then_o plain_o the_o differ_v in_o such_o opinion_n make_v a_o difference_n of_o communion_n unavoidable_a and_o therefore_o the_o opinion_n themselves_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o be_v be_v signal_n of_o different_a communion_n which_o will_v come_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o heresy_n as_o contradistinct_a from_o schism_n in_o the_o notion_n now_o describe_v of_o the_o primitive_a church_n thus_o have_v s._n hierome_n proceed_v as_o far_o as_o aerius_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o original_a identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o have_v thereupon_o break_v himself_o off_o from_o his_o duty_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n either_o make_v or_o countenance_v a_o schism_n which_o he_o have_v never_o countenance_v but_o on_o account_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o he_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o common_a with_o the_o aerian_o that_o doctrine_n have_v be_v heresy_n in_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o aerian_o so_o also_o opivion_n do_v then_o begin_v to_o be_v treasonable_a when_o they_o be_v actual_o productive_a of_o treasonable_a action_n thus_o latitudinarian_a opinion_n in_o the_o church_n do_v always_o weaken_v or_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n in_o conscience_n to_o maintain_v the_o church_n as_o a_o society_n in_o a_o time_n of_o persecution_n from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n yet_o till_o that_o case_n fall_v out_o and_o when_o interest_n lie_v on_o the_o church_n side_n they_o often_o still_o keep_v one_o communion_n who_o be_v for_o such_o opinion_n and_o may_v continue_v in_o it_o while_o
of_o their_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o where_o subject_n be_v also_o absolve_v from_o their_o obligation_n in_o conscience_n to_o obey_v they_o and_o this_o be_v also_o a_o dissolve_v the_o catholic_n church_n as_o to_o such_o as_o live_v in_o such_o dominion_n and_o as_o to_o any_o benefit_n they_o can_v derive_v from_o the_o catholic_n church_n also_o for_o subject_n of_o particular_a district_n be_v no_o otherwise_o receive_v into_o the_o catholic_n church_n than_o as_o they_o derive_v a_o right_n to_o communion_n with_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n by_o their_o be_v admit_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o their_o particular_a district_n and_o they_o be_v also_o deprive_v of_o their_o right_n of_o catholic_n communion_n when_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o their_o particular_a district_n i_o can_v therefore_o see_v how_o our_o adversary_n can_v excuse_v themselves_o herein_o from_o err_v fundamental_o if_o the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n be_v admit_v for_o a_o fundamental_a chap._n vi_o argument_n and_o objection_n against_o this_o doctrine_n from_o instance_n of_o fact_n and_o public_a good_a answer_v against_o this_o true_o catholic_n doctrine_n two_o thing_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o adversary_n the_o one_o a_o collection_n of_o eighteen_o instance_n of_o bishop_n who_o be_v deprive_v and_o not_o for_o heresy_n do_v not_o insist_v on_o their_o right_n or_o be_v not_o second_v by_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o history_n of_o 900._o year_n which_o way_n of_o reason_v he_o show_v be_v neither_o conscientious_a nor_o prudent_a for_o if_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o naked_o relate_v without_o evidence_n of_o the_o principle_n on_o which_o they_o be_v act_v be_v urge_v as_o precedent_n bare_o because_o do_v and_o no_o opposition_n against_o they_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o such_o argue_v from_o history_n for_o what_o history_n be_v there_o that_o in_o a_o succession_n of_o 900._o year_n do_v not_o afford_v example_n against_o example_n and_o how_o easy_a be_v it_o for_o a_o historian_n by_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v to_o justify_v the_o wicked_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v §_o 9_o and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v divers_a circumstance_n which_o not_o appear_v in_o any_o of_o the_o instance_n make_v they_o insignificant_a §_o 10-14_a nor_o do_v the_o instance_n produce_v prove_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o only_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o especial_o of_o constantinople_n nor_o even_o of_o that_o church_n in_o the_o first_o and_o early_a age_n §_o 15._o but_o most_o of_o modern_a barbarous_a and_o divide_v age_n §_o 22._o and_o in_o different_a case_n part_v 2._o §_o 1._o and_o the_o deprivation_n either_o by_o synod_n or_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o very_a church_n §_o 8_o 9_o 11._o and_o no_o such_o power_n so_o much_o as_o pretend_v by_o the_o lay-magistrate_n §_o 3._o but_o the_o emperor_n endeavour_v to_o obtain_v their_o will_n by_o authority_n of_o synod_n or_o by_o gross_a violence_n murder_v disable_n or_o banish_v the_o incumbent_n the_o other_o their_o great_a plea_n of_o the_o public_a good_a §_o 47._o which_o he_o well_o retort_v upon_o they_o that_o the_o eternal_a interest_n of_o soul_n and_o of_o religion_n be_v more_o to_o be_v value_v in_o a_o public_a account_n than_o worldly_a politic_n that_o it_o be_v more_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o religion_n that_o subordination_n be_v preserve_v than_o that_o any_o particular_a person_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n by_o offer_v violence_n to_o they_o that_o the_o glorious_a passive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v maintain_v in_o opposition_n to_o worldly_a interest_n than_o seem_v prostitute_v to_o serve_v they_o that_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v maintain_v than_o that_o they_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o worldly_a protection_n and_o that_o the_o independency_n of_o that_o sacred_a function_n on_o the_o state_n be_v assert_v by_o challenge_v the_o right_n than_o that_o by_o yield_v the_o lay-power_n shall_v be_v own_v to_o have_v any_o power_n of_o deprive_v we_o of_o the_o comfort_n of_o sacrament_n in_o a_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o that_o this_o be_v more_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o state_n even_o of_o the_o civil_a magistracy_n than_o what_o be_v like_a to_o obtain_v upon_o the_o session_n even_o the_o state_n can_v subsist_v without_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o sacredness_n of_o oath_n performance_n oath_n this_o have_v respect_n to_o with_o he_o say_v before_o of_o the_o sacred_a vow_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n for_o secure_v that_o right_a and_o duty_n where_o no_o worldly_a power_n can_v force_v they_o to_o it_o which_o no_o other_o power_n in_o the_o world_n can_v dispense_v with_o but_o that_o for_o who_o interest_n they_o be_v impose_v and_o the_o dreadful_a imprecation_n imply_v in_o they_o as_o a_o obligation_n for_o performance_n which_o can_v signify_v nothing_o for_o the_o security_n of_o any_o future_a government_n if_o they_o must_v signify_v nothing_o for_o the_o time_n past_a it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a to_o secure_v ill_a title_n in_o their_o possession_n and_o thereby_o to_o encourage_v the_o frequency_n of_o ill_a title_n and_o frequent_a subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n and_o all_o the_o public_a misery_n that_o must_v follow_v on_o such_o change_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v more_o large_o treat_v and_o very_o solid_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o vindication_n upon_o a_o far_a occasion_n for_o the_o adversary_n be_v so_o home_n press_v with_o this_o that_o they_o have_v little_a to_o reply_v be_v force_v to_o seek_v for_o new_a argument_n and_o first_o without_o any_o answer_n to_o his_o argument_n and_o grant_v the_o proposition_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o lay-deprivation_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o submission_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a subject_n to_o intruder_n be_v only_o insist_v on_o and_o only_o from_o other_o late_a fact_n and_o pretence_n of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o such_o submission_n be_v sinful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n make_v the_o subject_n accomplice_n in_o the_o injustice_n and_o moreover_o in_o the_o clergy_n on_o account_n of_o their_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o turn_v the_o dispute_n to_o late_a fact_n draw_v it_o from_o a_o short_a and_o decisive_a to_o a_o tedious_a and_o litigious_a issue_n with_o which_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o comply_v and_o concern_v the_o case_n of_o abiathar_n he_o show_v that_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o commend_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o a_o precedent_n that_o the_o magistrate_n can_v not_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o age_n have_v any_o direct_a power_n over_o the_o priesthood_n that_o in_o the_o apostle_n age_n the_o priesthood_n be_v express_o own_v to_o be_v far_o more_o honourable_a than_o the_o magistracy_n itself_o and_o that_o solomon_n act_n be_v only_o of_o force_n and_o what_o god_n have_v threaten_v against_o the_o house_n of_o eli_n nor_o be_v abiathar_n then_o the_o highpriest_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o zadoc_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o that_o christian_a bishop_n be_v proper_o priest_n and_o the_o gospel_n priesthood_n more_o noble_a than_o that_o of_o abiathar_n and_o that_o these_o principle_n and_o inference_n be_v admit_v in_o the_o apostolic_a age_n etc._n etc._n by_o clemens_n romanus_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o principal_a pretence_n of_o all_o be_v propose_v by_o another_o author_n that_o though_o the_o argument_n hold_v where_o the_o state_n be_v infidel_n and_o so_o the_o church_n and_o state_n distinct_a body_n yet_o not_o so_o where_o the_o state_n profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o that_o the_o benefit_n of_o protection_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o security_n and_o of_o assistance_n which_o the_o church_n receive_v from_o the_o state_n require_v in_o gratitude_n a_o compensation_n to_o which_o be_v reply_v that_o more_o be_v require_v for_o such_o a_o power_n than_o mere_o be_v christian_n which_o give_v no_o title_n to_o any_o spiritual_a authority_n that_o the_o same_o person_n may_v be_v of_o distinct_a society_n that_o the_o church_n obligation_n be_v more_o necessary_a for_o the_o subsist_v of_o the_o state_n than_o those_o she_o receive_v from_o the_o state_n for_o she_o that_o the_o benefit_n also_o receive_v from_o she_o by_o the_o state_n be_v great_a than_o what_o she_o receive_v from_o it_o that_o a_o pious_a magistrate_n will_v not_o desire_v such_o a_o recompense_n if_o she_o can_v grant_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n to_o make_v such_o contract_n nor_o be_v it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v so_o incorporate_v with_o the_o state_n to_o which_o
ecclesiastical_a council_n than_o archbishop_n cranmer_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o who_o upon_o all_o the_o question_n propose_v wherein_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v concern_v do_v more_o constant_o side_n with_o the_o king_n be_v imperious_a humour_n against_o the_o true_a right_n of_o his_o own_o order_n he_o allow_v the_o king_n the_o right_n even_o of_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n and_o allow_v neither_o of_o they_o to_o the_o ecclesiastic_n any_o further_a than_o as_o they_o derive_v they_o from_o the_o prince_n lay-commission_n he_o permit_v indeed_o their_o consecration_n as_o he_o have_v find_v they_o by_o those_o of_o their_o own_o order_n but_o derive_v nothing_o of_o their_o power_n from_o those_o consecration_n he_o make_v the_o ceremony_n of_o consecration_n indifferent_a thing_n no_o way_n concern_v in_o convey_v the_o spiritual_a power_n that_o he_o derive_v whole_o from_o their_o lay-deputation_n he_o give_v they_o a_o power_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n where_o the_o lay-power_n allow_v it_o and_o he_o allow_v they_o neither_o where_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n forbid_v they_o they_o must_v admit_v who_o the_o law_n oblige_v they_o to_o admit_v and_o they_o must_v not_o excommunicate_v any_o who_o the_o secular_a law_n take_v into_o their_o protection_n the_o magistrate_n notwithstanding_o his_o be_v a_o layman_n may_v perform_v these_o office_n himself_o if_o he_o please_v and_o the_o ecclesiastic_n notwithstanding_o their_o consecration_n be_v not_o by_o he_o permit_v to_o perform_v they_o unless_o the_o magistrate_n be_v please_v to_o give_v they_o leave_v nay_o so_o far_o he_o proceed_v in_o his_o flattery_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n that_o he_o allow_v no_o more_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n than_o in_o the_o collation_n of_o any_o civil_a office_n even_o in_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o he_o rather_o excuse_n than_o commend_v all_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o spiritual_a authority_n as_o necessitate_v to_o it_o by_o the_o exigency_n of_o their_o present_a circumstance_n as_o if_o any_o necessity_n can_v excuse_v usurpation_n as_o if_o any_o exercise_n of_o a_o power_n not_o belong_v to_o they_o can_v have_v be_v second_v by_o so_o visible_a manifestation_n of_o god_n himself_o as_o that_o be_v which_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o apostle_n yet_o even_o their_o authority_n he_o make_v perfect_o precarious_a he_o own_v no_o obligation_n on_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o time_n to_o obey_v even_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o but_o ascribe_v their_o obedience_n then_o whole_o to_o their_o good_a will_n so_o as_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o own_o liberty_n whether_o they_o will_v be_v subject_a or_o no._n and_o why_o so_o only_o because_o the_o apostle_n have_v no_o civil_a empire_n this_o whole_o resolve_v all_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n into_o civil_a empire_n and_o make_v it_o impossible_a for_o the_o church_n to_o subsist_v as_o a_o society_n and_o a_o communion_n without_o the_o support_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n according_o the_o same_o archbishop_n cranmer_n take_v out_o a_o patent_n for_o his_o episcopal_a power_n projector_n power_n and_o another_o before_o from_o king_n henry_n long_o before_o bonner_n be_v bishop_n from_o which_o and_o from_o the_o composure_n it_o be_v plain_a who_o be_v the_o projector_n preserve_v by_o bishop_n burnet_n full_a of_o a_o style_n so_o pernicious_a to_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n he_o there_o acknowledge_v all_o sort_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a to_o have_v slow_v original_o from_o the_o regal_a power_n as_o from_o a_o supreme_a head_n and_o as_o a_o fountain_n and_o spring_n of_o all_o magistracy_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n he_o say_v they_o who_o have_v exercise_v this_o jurisdiction_n former_o for_o which_o he_o take_v out_o this_o patent_n have_v do_v it_o only_o precario_fw-la and_o that_o they_o ought_v with_o grateful_a mind_n to_o acknowledge_v this_o favour_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n liberality_n and_o indulgence_n and_o that_o according_o they_o ought_v to_o yield_v whenever_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o require_v it_o from_o they_o and_o to_o show_v what_o particular_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n he_o mean_v his_o patent_n instance_n the_o power_n of_o order_v presbyter_n and_o of_o ecclesiastical_a coercion_n mean_v no_o doubt_n that_o of_o excommunication_n nay_o further_o the_o same_o patent_n give_v he_o a_o power_n of_o execute_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n those_o very_a thing_n which_o be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o scripture_n per_fw-la &_o ultra_fw-la caquae_fw-la tibi_fw-la ex_fw-la sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la divinitus_fw-la commissa_fw-la esse_fw-la dignoscuntur_fw-la by_o which_o we_o understand_v that_o no_o branch_n of_o spiritual_a power_n whatsoever_o be_v except_v yet_o all_o this_o grant_n be_v to_o last_v no_o long_o than_o the_o king_n pleasure_n i_o know_v not_o what_o the_o lay-encroachers_a themselves_o can_v desire_v more_o here_o be_v so_o little_a security_n for_o the_o church_n subsist_v when_o the_o secular_a law_n discountenance_v she_o as_o that_o she_o be_v not_o allow_v the_o same_o liberty_n that_o other_o subject_n have_v of_o plead_v the_o secular_a law_n already_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o she_o but_o be_v leave_v expose_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v think_v hard_o in_o the_o case_n of_o other_o subject_n this_o yoke_n the_o politician_n have_v late_o impose_v on_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n god_n in_o his_o good_a time_n release_v she_o from_o it_o i_o have_v often_o wonder_v how_o the_o most_o learned_a bishop_n still_v fleet_n who_o first_o publish_v the_o forementioned_a paper_n as_o far_o as_o they_o concern_v archbishop_n cranmer_n can_v think_v they_o consistent_a with_o his_o own_o principle_n they_o be_v so_o perfect_o contradictory_n to_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n subjoin_v in_o the_o second_o edition_n of_o the_o irenicum_fw-la and_o indeed_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o irenicum_fw-la itself_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o or_o with_o any_o one_o hypothesis_n for_o sometime_o he_o seem_v to_o doubt_v whether_o there_o can_v be_v any_o power_n proper_o so_o call_v without_o coercion_n or_o any_o coercion_n without_o external_a force_n as_o if_o indeed_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o future_a mischief_n attend_v exclusion_n from_o the_o privilege_n of_o church_n communion_n have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o pure_a age_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n more_o proper_o coercive_a than_o the_o fear_n of_o any_o evil_n that_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o good_a christian_n then_o choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v any_o thing_n the_o magistrate_n can_v inflict_v than_o excommunication_n but_o i_o more_o admire_v that_o such_o a_o betrayer_n of_o ecclesiastical_a right_n shall_v by_o our_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n of_o the_o reformation_n be_v propose_v as_o the_o hero_n of_o his_o time_n and_o as_o exemplary_a to_o such_o as_o may_v in_o his_o opinion_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o hero_n still_o yet_o he_o call_v it_o a_o strange_a commission_n in_o bishop_n bonner_n when_o he_o take_v out_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n as_o to_o his_o spiritual_n conceive_v in_o the_o same_o term_n with_o that_o of_o cranmer_n in_o the_o particular_n now_o mention_v he_o grant_v that_o credible_a that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o groundless_a charge_n upon_o bonner_n but_o false_a &_o disprove_v both_o by_o this_o which_o discover_v cranmer_n the_o contriver_n and_o by_o evidence_n of_o fact_n that_o he_o and_o other_o take_v out_o such_o commission_n long_o before_o bonner_n v._o a._n harmar_n pag._n 51_o 52._o the_o historian_n to_o excuse_v cranmer_n cast_v the_o odium_n of_o it_o upon_o bonner_n and_o devise_v a_o reason_n to_o render_v it_o credible_a bonner_n inducement_n to_o take_v out_o that_o commission_n be_v that_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o cranmer_n great_a interest_n in_o the_o king_n be_v chief_o ground_v on_o some_o opinion_n he_o have_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n be_v as_o much_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n as_o all_o other_o civil_a officer_n be_v yet_o cranmer_n be_v to_o be_v excuse_v because_o that_o if_o he_o follow_v that_o opinion_n at_o all_o it_o be_v out_o of_o conscience_n why_o he_o shall_v doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n i_o can_v guess_v when_o himself_o have_v publish_v those_o very_a paper_n of_o the_o learned_a bishop_n stillingfleet_n wherein_o archbishop_n cranmer_n do_v so_o plain_o own_v himself_o of_o that_o opinion_n when_o he_o have_v also_o publish_v cranmer_n own_o commission_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o little_a reason_n i_o can_v see_v why_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o cranmer_n
particular_a church_n pay_v a_o deference_n from_o the_o time_n of_o hadrian_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n for_o that_o church_n above_o other_o when_o it_o consist_v not_o of_o jew_n but_o greek_n and_o roman_n what_o be_v there_o therefore_o that_o can_v make_v they_o unanimous_a in_o variation_n and_o variation_n of_o such_o importance_n as_o this_o have_v be_v they_o have_v then_o no_o general_n council_n and_o the_o absolute_a supremacy_n of_o particular_a bishop_n in_o their_o proper_a district_n be_v by_o none_o maintain_v more_o express_o and_o more_o zealous_o than_o by_o st._n cyprian_n with_o particular_a regard_n to_o all_o other_o power_n that_o in_o late_a time_n have_v pretend_v to_o oblige_v bishop_n that_o be_v to_o council_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n this_o catholic_n communion_n ground_v on_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n to_o have_v all_o their_o act_n of_o discipline_n in_o their_o particular_a district_n ratify_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v have_v bring_v in_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v consequential_a to_o these_o common_a interest_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o antecedent_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o can_v have_v bring_v in_o this_o catholic_n communion_n of_o those_o time_n among_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o absolute_a and_o independent_a society_n as_o the_o church_n be_v then_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o from_o their_o very_a first_o original_n and_o yet_o these_o notion_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v fundamental_a to_o that_o catholic_n communion_n itself_o as_o manage_v in_o those_o early_a age_n chap._n v._o that_o intruder_n or_o anti-bishop_n by_o lay-authority_n can_v be_v defend_v but_o by_o principle_n fundamental_o destructive_a of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o society_n distinct_a from_o the_o state_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n if_o those_o error_n that_o destroy_v the_o very_a be_v of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o society_n be_v fundamental_a i_o can_v for_o my_o part_n see_v how_o such_o anti-bishop_n and_o all_o that_o own_o they_o can_v be_v excuse_v by_o principle_n from_o err_v fundamental_o their_o be_v bishop_n suppose_v such_o doctrine_n as_o if_o they_o be_v once_o admit_v make_v it_o impossible_a for_o the_o church_n to_o subsist_v as_o a_o spiritual_a society_n whenever_o the_o state_n be_v please_v to_o persecute_v it_o they_o can_v possible_o be_v suppose_v bishop_n of_o those_o diocese_n to_o which_o they_o be_v consecrate_v till_o it_o first_o be_v suppose_v that_o their_o predecessor_n be_v valid_o deprive_v and_o consequent_o that_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a in_o gonscience_n if_o it_o shall_v prove_v otherwise_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o those_o same_o jurisdiction_n will_v still_o be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o to_o adhere_v to_o their_o canonical_a bishop_n till_o they_o be_v canonical_o deprive_v and_o to_o disow_v such_o intruder_n as_o be_v put_v over_o they_o not_o only_o without_o any_o canonical_a procedure_n but_o without_o any_o authority_n also_o that_o can_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n the_o only_a principle_n therefore_o on_o which_o they_o can_v pretend_v that_o their_o rival_n bishop_n have_v lose_v their_o right_n as_o to_o conscience_n must_v be_v the_o power_n that_o even_o the_o lay-magistrate_n have_v to_o deprive_v bishop_n even_o with_o regard_n to_o conscience_n if_o therefore_o they_o will_v defend_v their_o schism_n by_o principle_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o they_o defend_v this_o principle_n also_o without_o which_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o it_o shall_v ever_o be_v defend_v they_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a judicatory_a just_a or_o unjust_a that_o they_o can_v so_o much_o as_o pretend_v in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o defend_v this_o be_v that_o which_o will_v increase_v their_o gild_n and_o will_v add_v to_o their_o charge_n of_o schism_n the_o aggravation_n of_o heresy_n also_o for_o in_o order_n to_o the_o assert_v such_o a_o right_a as_o this_o to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o assert_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n even_o as_o to_o spiritual_n be_v in_o conscience_n the_o right_a of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o than_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n may_v still_o be_v at_o liberty_n in_o conscience_n to_o adhere_v to_o their_o deprive_a bishop_n and_o if_o they_o may_v they_o must_v because_o then_o all_o their_o former_a obligation_n in_o conscience_n will_v still_o hold_v as_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o those_o antecedent_n obligation_n in_o conscience_n to_o adhere_v to_o their_o spiritual_a superior_n can_v be_v disannulled_n or_o diminish_v by_o a_o power_n that_o can_v pretend_v no_o right_n in_o such_o matter_n with_o regard_n to_o conscience_n but_o if_o we_o grant_v this_o power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n this_o will_v perfect_o overthrow_v the_o church_n as_o a_o society_n distinct_a from_o the_o state_n and_o perfect_o disable_v it_o to_o subsist_v as_o a_o society_n in_o a_o time_n of_o persecution_n for_o when_o the_o magistrate_n persecute_v it_o it_o can_v then_o subsist_v as_o a_o society_n without_o a_o government_n and_o a_o government_n oblige_v in_o conscience_n and_o not_o derive_v from_o the_o persecute_v magistrate_n but_o if_o the_o right_n of_o that_o spiritual_a government_n be_v in_o conscience_n the_o magistrate_n right_n it_o must_v be_v a_o invade_v the_o magistrate_n right_a to_o pretend_v to_o it_o when_o he_o express_o forbid_v it_o and_o if_o so_o how_o can_v spiritual_a governor_n in_o such_o a_o case_n pretend_v to_o it_o how_o can_v they_o pretend_v to_o a_o right_n that_o be_v none_o of_o their_o own_o consistent_o with_o conscience_n how_o can_v their_o pretend_v to_o it_o with_o ill_a conscience_n oblige_v their_o subject_n to_o adhere_v to_o they_o on_o account_n of_o conscience_n nay_o how_o can_v it_o even_o excuse_v they_o in_o conscience_n for_o not_o adhere_v rather_o to_o he_o who_o right_a it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v and_o that_o even_o in_o conscience_n no_o necessity_n whatsoever_o can_v excuse_v a_o sin_n much_o less_o lay_v a_o obligation_n in_o conscience_n on_o subject_n to_o abet_v it_o least_o of_o all_o lie_v a_o obligation_n on_o god_n to_o ratify_v such_o act_n of_o authority_n as_o must_v be_v suppose_v no_o better_a than_o usurpation_n and_o yet_o all_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n in_o a_o time_n of_o persecution_n can_v signify_v nothing_o if_o they_o be_v not_o such_o as_o may_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n and_o such_o as_o god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o ratify_v thus_o it_o have_v be_v sin_n in_o the_o roman_n to_o set_v up_o cornelius_n as_o plain_o they_o do_v not_o only_o without_o the_o consent_n but_o against_o the_o will_n of_o decius_n it_o have_v be_v sin_n in_o he_o and_o not_o in_o he_o only_o but_o in_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o age_n to_o pretend_v to_o any_o district_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o have_v be_v sin_n in_o they_o to_o exercise_v authority_n in_o district_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o thus_o the_o church_n have_v be_v perfect_o dissolve_v as_o a_o society_n at_o least_o within_o the_o roman_a empire_n unless_o we_o can_v suppose_v a_o notion_n of_o a_o society_n without_o governor_n without_o district_n without_o any_o lawful_a exercise_n of_o authority_n and_o yet_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o age_n never_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o retrieve_v the_o power_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o very_o probable_o it_o have_v signify_v nothing_o to_o have_v do_v so_o they_o can_v have_v go_v into_o no_o civilise_a inhabit_a country_n but_o they_o must_v have_v expect_v magistrate_n who_o can_v pretend_v to_o the_o same_o right_n as_o well_o as_o decius_n and_o who_o be_v as_o much_o dispose_v as_o he_o to_o use_v their_o right_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n what_o therefore_o will_v our_o adversary_n have_v advise_v the_o christian_n of_o those_o age_n to_o have_v preserve_v themselves_o in_o a_o society_n will_v they_o have_v have_v they_o retire_v into_o unoccupied_a wilderness_n but_o how_o can_v they_o make_v society_n there_o where_o there_o be_v no_o number_n of_o subject_n requisite_a to_o make_v a_o society_n plain_o therefore_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v then_o be_v dissolve_v as_o society_n if_o these_o new_a principle_n have_v be_v maintain_v in_o those_o early_a age_n and_o these_o same_o principle_n do_v still_o put_v it_o as_o evident_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o dissolve_v the_o church_n as_o a_o society_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n for_o how_o can_v a_o church_n continue_v a_o society_n where_o bishop_n be_v in_o conscience_n deprive_v