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christian_n catholic_n church_n unity_n 2,090 5 9.9512 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41792 Truth and peace, or, The last and most friendly debate concerning infant-baptism being a brief answer to a late book intituled, The case of infant-baptism (written by a doctor of the Church of England) ... whereunto is annexed a brief discourse of the sign of the cross in baptism, and of the use of the ring, and bowing at the altar, in the solemnization of marriage / by Thomas Grantham. Grantham, Thomas, 1634-1692. 1689 (1689) Wing G1550; ESTC R41720 89,378 100

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indeed_o where_o this_o principle_n be_v neglect_v many_o innovation_n be_v introduce_v and_o many_o truth_n be_v neglect_v under_o as_o fair_a show_v of_o antiquity_n as_o can_v be_v pretend_v for_o infant-baptism_n the_o doctor_n then_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o call_v this_o a_o slavish_a principle_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o principle_n which_o deliver_v we_o from_o slavery_n to_o jewish_a fable_n man_n invention_n and_o tradition_n pag._n 53_o 54._o the_o doctor_n to_o support_v infant-baptism_n tell_v we_o how_o he_o build_v many_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o practice_n nor_o upon_o certain_a evidence_n of_o the_o scripture_n otherwise_o than_o as_o interpret_v so_o or_o so_o by_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o 1._o that_o christ_n be_v of_o one_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o christian_n to_o assemble_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n 4._o that_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n 5._o that_o woman_n have_v the_o lord_n supper_n 6._o that_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o these_o thing_n he_o make_v necessary_a no_o otherwise_o but_o as_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v interpret_v divers_a scripture_n to_o justify_v they_o to_o be_v so_o sure_o this_o be_v strange_a doctrine_n for_o a_o protestant_n but_o be_v a_o man_n dispose_v to_o trace_v he_o in_o all_o these_o particular_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o church_n in_o most_o age_n have_v be_v divide_v in_o all_o or_o the_o most_o of_o these_o point_n that_o so_o that_o he_o make_v the_o catholic_n church_n as_o it_o be_v common_o take_v so_o great_a a_o foundation_n of_o his_o faith_n as_o he_o here_o pretend_v to_o make_v she_o will_v meet_v with_o many_o difficulty_n to_o discourage_v and_o take_v off_o his_o confidence_n and_o particular_o if_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o resolve_v i_o but_o this_o one_o what_o sort_n of_o christian_n be_v this_o catholic_n church_n but_o he_o add_v we_o can_v prove_v infant-baptism_n from_o the_o scope_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o from_o many_o passage_n of_o it_o as_o they_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a church_n but_o this_o be_v a_o vain_a boast_n and_o i_o demand_v what_o church_n or_o what_o apostle_n do_v interpret_v any_o part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o gospel_n to_o such_o a_o sense_n the_o doctor_n reply_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o presume_v that_o the_o gospel_n will_v not_o extend_v the_o subject_a of_o baptism_n as_o far_o as_o the_o jewish_a church_n extend_v the_o subject_a both_o of_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n but_o i_o answer_v if_o this_o be_v grant_v yet_o the_o doctor_n gain_v nothing_o for_o 1._o the_o jewish_a church_n have_v no_o baptism_n at_o all_o of_o divine_a institution_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o extend_v that_o she_o have_v not_o 2._o her_o circumcision_n be_v limit_v to_o abraham_n family_n and_o perhaps_o not_o extend_v to_o much_o above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o that_o family_n neither_o see_v all_o female_n and_o all_o male_n that_o die_v before_o the_o eight_o day_n be_v debar_v of_o it_o whereas_o the_o gospel_n extend_v holy_a baptism_n to_o all_o nation_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o both_o male_a and_o female_a as_o they_o be_v qualify_v for_o it_o thus_o for_o his_o argument_n from_o the_o scope_n let_v we_o now_o see_v his_o particular_a passage_n to_o prove_v infant-baptism_n p._n 55._o the_o doctor_n give_v we_o these_o text_n as_o interpret_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o infant-baptism_n john_n 3._o 5._o mark_n 10._o 14._o 1_o cor._n 1._o 16._o act_n 16._o 15_o 33._o 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o 1_o cor._n 10._o 2._o good_a reader_n look_v upon_o these_o scripture_n and_o thou_o will_v not_o find_v one_o word_n of_o precept_n or_o example_n for_o infant-baptism_n in_o they_o all_o the_o first_o place_n show_v that_o none_o can_v be_v church-member_n lawful_o under_o the_o gospel_n except_o they_o be_v regenerate_v and_o have_v the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n by_o water_n but_o infant-regeneration_n be_v a_o secret_a no_o man_n can_v know_v it_o god_n will_v fit_v they_o for_o heaven_n if_o they_o die_v in_o infancy_n this_o david_n know_v for_o his_o child_n which_o be_v beget_v in_o adultery_n and_o die_v without_o circumcision_n yet_o he_o nothing_o doubt_v its_o salvation_n the_o second_o text_n our_o saviour_n pronounce_v unbaptise_v yea_o i_o say_v unbaptise_v infant_n to_o belong_v to_o heaven_n how_o unwise_a then_o be_v the_o doctor_n to_o bring_v it_o for_o infant-baptism_n if_o these_o very_a infant_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o christ_n own_o person_n yet_o be_v not_o by_o he_o appoint_v to_o be_v baptize_v it_o can_v never_o prove_v that_o other_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o see_v our_o saviour_n declare_v that_o unbaptised_a infant_n belong_v to_o heaven_n therefore_o that_o place_n john_n 3._o 5._o can_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v understand_v of_o infant_n look_v well_o also_o upon_o 1_o cor._n 1._o 16._o and_o compare_v it_o with_o 1_o cor._n 16._o 15_o 16._o and_o thou_o will_v find_v though_o the_o catholic_n church_n say_v nothing_o that_o the_o household_n of_o stephanus_n be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v convert_v and_o be_v the_o first_o fruit_n in_o achaia_n and_o have_v addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o then_o these_o can_v be_v no_o infant_n as_o for_o the_o two_o household_n act_n 16._o its_o admirable_a that_o wise_a man_n shall_v bring_v they_o to_o prove_v what_o they_o do_v sufficient_o confute_v for_o lydia_n have_v no_o husband_n we_o read_v of_o and_o there_o be_v no_o infant_n find_v in_o her_o house_n but_o the_o person_n of_o her_o family_n receive_v instruction_n from_o paul_n and_o silas_n act_v 16._o ult_n therefore_o no_o infant_n and_o of_o the_o jaylor_n household_n it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o paul_n speak_v the_o word_n to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o house_n and_o that_o he_o rejoice_v believe_v in_o god_n with_o all_o his_o house_n and_o they_o go_v out_o about_o midnight_n to_o be_v baptize_v all_o which_o be_v well_o weigh_v no_o man_n no_o church_n can_v honest_o interpret_v this_o text_n for_o infant-baptism_n and_o for_o that_o place_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o the_o doctor_n do_v injure_v it_o as_o he_o do_v before_o in_o thrust_v in_o the_o word_n common_a and_o it_o be_v ill_o do_v to_o make_v any_o distinction_n of_o common_a and_o unclean_a from_o holy_a which_o god_n have_v not_o make_v but_o rather_o take_v away_o as_o we_o prove_v from_o act_n 10._o 15._o no_o man_n as_o such_o be_v now_o to_o be_v call_v common_a or_o unclean_a and_o therefore_o no_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v call_v common_a or_o unclean_a but_o be_v bear_v according_a to_o god_n ordinance_n they_o be_v as_o such_o a_o holy_a seed_n or_o a_o seed_n of_o god._n see_v the_o learned_a diodate_v upon_o the_o place_n mal._n 2._o 14._o marriage_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o one_o with_o one_o and_o two_o in_o the_o same_o flesh_n god_n chief_a end_n in_o this_o proceed_v be_v that_o the_o posterity_n may_v be_v sanctify_v be_v bear_v in_o chaste_a wedlock_n according_a to_o his_o appointment_n whereas_o it_o be_v defile_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o unlawful_a conjunction_n and_o to_o concude_v i_o wish_v that_o myself_o and_o the_o doctor_n my_o oppos●●●_n in_o this_o case_n be_v find_v at_o last_o as_o holy_a as_o a_o die_a infant_n of_o a_o jew_n or_o poor_a indian_a and_o we_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o go_v to_o hea-heaven_n for_o i_o can_v never_o find_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o our_o heavenly_a father_n that_o one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o shall_v perish_v we_o come_v now_o to_o his_o last_o text_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 2._o where_o we_o find_v and_o the_o doctor_n do_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o baptism_n here_o mean_v be_v but_o a_o vmbrage_n or_o shadow_n of_o baptism_n not_o a_o real_a baptism_n nor_o do_v the_o text_n speak_v of_o infant_n be_v baptize_v in_o this_o umbratical_a baptism_n it_o seem_v as_o clear_o restrain_v to_o the_o father_n in_o the_o case_n of_o baptism_n as_o the_o eat_n and_o drink_v spiritual_o of_o christ_n be_v restrain_v to_o they_o ver_fw-la 3._o so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v urge_v from_o this_o text_n for_o infant-baptism_n which_o will_v not_o with_o equal_a truth_n and_o reason_n conclude_v for_o their_o come_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n read_v mr._n diodate_v upon_o this_o place_n he_o be_v for_o infant-baptism_n yet_o do_v not_o infer_v infant-baptism_n from_o this_o text_n as_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n so_o to_o do_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o that_o pass_v through_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o baptize_v to_o moses_n
in_o ceremony_n i_o have_v intitute_v my_o book_n as_o you_o see_v the_o last_o and_o most_o friendly_a debate_n concern_v infant-baptism_n and_o glad_a shall_v i_o be_v to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o the_o controversy_n by_o a_o agreement_n in_o the_o truth_n or_o a_o brotherly_a condescension_n in_o such_o thing_n on_o either_o part_n as_o may_v be_v without_o sin._n that_o i_o have_v undertake_v this_o task_n be_v not_o the_o fruit_n of_o my_o own_o choice_n but_o indeed_o i_o be_v particular_o desire_v by_o letter_n from_o some_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o learning_n to_o give_v a_o brief_a and_o distinct_a answer_n to_o the_o content_n of_o the_o case_n of_o infant-baptism_n which_o they_o commend_v for_o the_o temper_n 〈◊〉_d which_o it_o be_v frame_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v very_o nervous_a in_o argument_n insomuch_o that_o till_o it_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v so_o satisfactory_a that_o more_o need_v not_o be_v say_v on_o their_o part_n and_o now_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v do_v i_o the_o justice_n as_o to_o read_v i_o with_o patience_n and_o to_o judge_v without_o prejudice_n know_v that_o short_o we_o must_v all_o appear_v before_o the_o judgment-seat_n of_o christ_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o body_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a the_o last_o and_o most_o friendly_a debate_n concern_v infant-baptism_n chap._n i._o that_o the_o covenant_n gen._n 17._o strict_o take_v be_v not_o a_o gospel-covenant_n nor_o circumcision_n a_o gospel-ordinance_n as_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o doctor_n the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o book_n now_o under_o consideration_n may_v rational_o expect_v some_o reply_n from_o those_o who_o he_o call_v anabaptist_n or_o else_o interpret_v their_o silence_n to_o be_v either_o a_o sullen_a slight_n of_o his_o endeavour_n to_o convince_v they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a in_o their_o own_o judgement_n to_o show_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o his_o argument_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o have_v more_o oblige_v we_o to_o consider_v his_o write_n by_o his_o modest_a and_o friendly_a management_n of_o the_o controversy_n than_o many_o of_o his_o brethren_n who_o have_v bend_v their_o style_n against_o we_o we_o shall_v therefore_o god_n will_v with_o no_o less_o modesty_n and_o friendly_a demeanour_n show_v our_o reason_n why_o in_o our_o judgement_n his_o labour_n have_v not_o only_o come_v short_a of_o prove_v the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n to_o be_v warrantable_a by_o god_n word_n but_o have_v rather_o give_v we_o great_a cause_n to_o think_v that_o the_o case_n of_o infant-baptism_n can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o all_o that_o learning_n and_o art_n can_v do_v it_o be_v whole_o without_o divine_a authority_n and_o to_o make_v this_o good_a we_o will_v now_o consider_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o strength_n in_o the_o several_a page_n of_o his_o learned_a treatise_n in_o pag._n 1_o &_o 2._o he_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n from_o abraham_n to_o moses_n and_o from_o moses_n to_o christ_n be_v parallel_v by_o the_o differ_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o christ_n to_o constantine_n and_o from_o constantine_n onward_o for_o say_v he_o there_o be_v ground_n for_o this_o distinction_n in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o man_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o consider_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o church_n christian_n before_o and_o after_o its_o union_n with_o the_o empire_n but_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a mistake_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o his_o book_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o jewish_a church_n from_o abraham_n to_o moses_n have_v very_o little_a of_o the_o face_n of_o a_o church-state_n till_o his_o time_n be_v as_o yet_o destitute_a of_o most_o of_o her_o law_n both_o for_o constitution_n and_o government_n abraham_n himself_o own_v a_o priest_n superior_a to_o himself_o even_o after_o he_o be_v call_v of_o god_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o promise_n both_o of_o be_v that_o person_n in_o who_o seed_n all_o nation_n shall_v be_v bless_v and_o that_o to_o his_o seed_n god_n will_v give_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n as_o will_v appear_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v peruse_v these_o scripture_n gen._n 12._o 1_o 2_o 3._o &_o 13._o 15_o 16._o &_o 14._o 18_o 19_o 20._o now_o this_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n that_o in_o his_o seed_n all_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bless_v gen._n 12._o which_o be_v indeed_o a_o evangelical_n promise_v or_o covenant_n and_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o which_o abraham_n be_v justify_v near_o thirty_o year_n before_o circumcision_n have_v any_o be_v in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v call_v the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n neither_o yet_o when_o circumcision_n be_v institute_v be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n form_v into_o a_o church-state_n in_o contradistinction_n to_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o for_o still_o melchisedec_n be_v priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o many_o righteous_a man_n be_v then_o live_v who_o outlive_v abraham_n himself_o and_o be_v true_o church-member_n yea_o and_o governor_n of_o church_n too_o as_o well_o as_o abraham_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o be_v under_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v then_o distinct_a and_o not_o the_o same_o covenant_n so_o but_o that_o the_o one_o might_n and_o do_v subsist_v without_o the_o other_o this_o than_o may_v serve_v to_o show_v the_o doctor_n be_v great_a mistake_n in_o make_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n from_o christ_n to_o constantine_n parallel_v to_o the_o church_n from_o abraham_n to_o moses_n when_o in_o truth_n a_o great_a disparity_n can_v hardly_o be_v show_v for_o though_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n till_o moses_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o peregrination_n as_o also_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n till_o constantine_n yet_o the_o church_n christian_n be_v then_o not_o only_o in_o her_o purity_n but_o also_o both_o for_o constitution_n and_o government_n as_o complete_a as_o ever_o she_o be_v since_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n all_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n even_o the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n necessary_a to_o her_o church-state_n and_o therewith_o all_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o most_o plentiful_a manner_n by_o which_o to_o stand_v perfect_a in_o all_o the_o will_n of_o god._n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n till_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n have_v neither_o law_n priesthood_n nor_o sacrifice_n in_o a_o settle_a churchway_n only_o they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n as_o a_o people_n from_o who_o in_o time_n the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v proceed_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o nation_n and_o settle_v in_o a_o plentiful_a country_n with_o law_n and_o special_a protection_n from_o the_o almighty_a till_o shiloh_n shall_v come_v and_o when_o the_o messiah_n be_v manifest_v to_o israel_n the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n cease_v and_o the_o glorious_a gospel-covenant_n be_v now_o plenary_o to_o be_v make_v know_v to_o all_o nation_n for_o the_o obedience_n of_o faith_n rom._n 16._o and_o here_o we_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o excellent_a passage_n in_o mr._n baxter_n the_o jew_n say_v he_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a of_o god_n kingdom_n or_o church_n of_o redeem_a one_o in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o as_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o all_o mankind_n so_o among_o they_o god_n have_v other_o servant_n beside_o the_o jew_n though_o it_o be_v they_o that_o have_v the_o extraordinary_a benediction_n of_o be_v his_o peculiar_a sacred_a people_n now_o as_o this_o be_v true_a all_o along_o so_o it_o be_v more_o particular_o manifest_a in_o the_o time_n of_o melchisedec_n and_o other_o holy_a man_n that_o outlive_v abraham_n what_o the_o doctor_n mean_v to_o compare_v constantine_n with_o moses_n be_v very_o doubtful_a be_v it_o to_o make_v christian_a magistrate_n legislator_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n we_o know_v indeed_o moses_n be_v a_o great_a prophet_n and_o appoint_v of_o god_n to_o give_v law_n and_o statute_n to_o israel_n but_o constantine_n be_v not_o his_o antitype_n but_o christ_n only_o and_o whosoever_o will_v not_o hear_v he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o but_o not_o by_o the_o imperial_a sword_n as_o god_n know_v since_o the_o unite_n of_o the_o church_n christian_n to_o the_o empire_n viz._n the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o the_o management_n of_o church-matter_n there_o have_v be_v a_o very_a bloody_a scene_n of_o affair_n in_o most_o place_n where_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o unity_n of_o the_o
the_o new_a covenant_n as_o it_o respect_v the_o abolition_n of_o the_o condemn_a power_n of_o original_a sin_n and_o gift_n of_o eternal_a life_n as_o i_o think_v whatever_o the_o doctor_n say_v at_o some_o turn_n yet_o he_o will_v grant_v i_o this_o at_o least_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o for_o all_o that_o die_v in_o infancy_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o all_o infant_n in_o the_o world_n in_o abraham_n time_n who_o be_v males_n aught_o to_o be_v circumcise_v or_o that_o all_o infant_n in_o the_o world_n since_o christ_n time_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o therefore_o suppose_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n before_o in_o and_o since_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o same_o yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o immediate_a right_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o sense_n before_o explain_v do_v not_o infer_v a_o immediate_a right_n to_o partake_v of_o ordinance_n but_o some_o other_o particular_a qualification_n and_o god_n direction_n must_v give_v immediate_a right_n to_o participate_v of_o they_o or_o else_o we_o act_v and_o do_v we_o know_v not_o what_o let_v we_o then_o calm_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o necessary_a qualification_n for_o circumcision_n and_o what_o be_v the_o necessary_a qualification_n for_o baptism_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v soon_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v this_o question_n whether_o infant_n be_v capable_a of_o baptism_n infant_n qualification_n for_o circumcision_n be_v these_o they_o must_v be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n or_o bear_v in_o his_o house_n or_o buy_v with_o money_n or_o the_o child_n of_o proselyte_n and_o they_o must_v be_v male_n and_o they_o must_v be_v eight_o day_n old_a else_o they_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v circumcise_v i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o all_o infant_n as_o such_o that_o may_v lawful_o be_v circumcise_v but_o infant_n under_o such_o circumstance_n or_o qualification_n wherefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o indispensible_a qualification_n for_o baptism_n and_o here_o i_o shall_v chief_o make_v use_n of_o that_o text_n col._n 2._o 11_o 12._o so_o much_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o doctor_n with_o its_o parallel_a place_n rom._n 6._o 1_o 2_o 3._o from_o these_o text_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o baptism_n be_v a_o mystical_a burial_n and_o therefore_o every_o one_o of_o the_o fall_a race_n of_o mankind_n which_o be_v lawful_o baptize_v be_v bury_v with_o christ_n in_o baptism_n so_o then_o there_o be_v a_o indispensible_a necessity_n that_o all_o who_o be_v to_o be_v thus_o bury_v be_v first_o dead_a for_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o these_o scripture_n and_o against_o all_o reason_n and_o religion_n to_o bury_v any_o person_n before_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o question_n therefore_o be_v what_o death_n be_v here_o mean_v it_o can_v be_v a_o corporal_a death_n for_o than_o none_o but_o dead_a body_n shall_v be_v baptize_v which_o be_v absurd_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v a_o death_n in_o sin_n for_o if_o that_o do_v qualify_v for_o baptism_n than_o all_o unregenerate_a person_n be_v fit_a subject_n for_o baptism_n but_o that_o also_o be_v absurd_a it_o must_v therefore_o be_v a_o death_n to_o sin_n and_o to_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world._n and_o thus_o do_v st._n paul_n himself_o expound_v it_o how_o shall_v we_o that_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n live_v any_o long_a therein_o rom._n 6._o 11._o wherefore_o reckon_v yourselves_o to_o be_v dead_a indeed_o unto_o sin_n but_o alive_a unto_o god._n col._n 2._o 20._o dead_a with_o christ_n from_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world._n this_o be_v that_o death_n which_o be_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o baptismal_a covenant_n that_o the_o doctor_n know_v it_o to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o repentance_n whereby_o we_o forsake_v sin_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o st._n paul_n call_v a_o death_n to_o sin_n be_v require_v of_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v another_o indispensible_a qualification_n be_v every_o subject_a of_o baptism_n ought_v first_o to_o be_v a_o child_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n or_o to_o be_v a_o new_a creature_n hence_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n militant_a you_o be_v all_o the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n for_o as_o many_o as_o have_v be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n have_v put_v on_o christ_n gal._n 3._o and_o as_o every_o member_n of_o this_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bury_v with_o christ_n in_o baptism_n so_o they_o be_v say_v therein_o to_o be_v rise_v with_o he_o through_o faith._n and_o to_o this_o also_o the_o church_n of_o england_n give_v testimony_n that_o faith_n be_v require_v of_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v even_o such_o faith_n as_o whereby_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v in_o that_o sacrament_n be_v steadfast_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a the_o party_n baptize_v be_v a_o new_a creature_n they_o bold_o affirm_v when_o they_o have_v sprinkle_v the_o infant_n when_o perhaps_o fast_o asleep_a that_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o to_o be_v bear_v again_o be_v a_o necessary_a qualification_n for_o baptism_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v clear_a tit._n 3._o where_o baptism_n be_v call_v the_o wash_v of_o regeneration_n and_o st._n peter_n call_v it_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o unto_o this_o doctrine_n all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o christianity_n agree_v with_o full_a consent_n and_o for_o brevity_n sake_n as_o also_o because_o augustine_n be_v think_v to_o be_v as_o eminent_a as_o any_o of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v before_o he_o and_o more_o eminent_a than_o any_o that_o do_v succeed_v he_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o his_o testimony_n who_o say_v per_fw-la fidem_fw-la renascimur_fw-la in_o baptismate_fw-la by_o faith_n we_o be_v bear_v again_o in_o baptism_n serm._n 53._o and_o again_o primo_fw-la fides_fw-la catholica_fw-la christiano_n necessaria_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la renascimur_fw-la in_o baptismate_fw-la &_o salutem_fw-la aeternam_fw-la impetramus_fw-la first_o of_o all_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v necessary_a for_o all_o christian_n by_o the_o which_o in_o baptism_n we_o be_v bear_v again_o to_o obtain_v eternal_a salvation_n and_o that_o infant_n have_v not_o faith_n he_o testify_v in_o these_o word_n si_fw-mi illis_fw-la minati_fw-la essent_fw-la ipsum_fw-la baptismum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d susciperent_fw-la cui_fw-la videmus_fw-la choose_fw-la cum_fw-la magnis_fw-la stetibus_fw-la reluctari_fw-la from_o these_o premise_n i_o think_v we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o baptism_n for_o what_o man_n with_o any_o truth_n or_o fairness_n of_o discourse_n be_v ever_o able_a to_o bring_v infant_n under_o these_o qualification_n or_o to_o show_v that_o baptism_n may_v lawful_o be_v administer_v to_o person_n of_o who_o we_o can_v have_v no_o knowledge_n nor_o evidence_n from_o themselves_o that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o these_o prerequisites_n to_o holy_a baptism_n but_o as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a augustine_n be_v witness_n they_o do_v oppose_v and_o withstand_v it_o if_o infant_n be_v illuminate_v they_o will_v glad_o receive_v baptism_n which_o we_o see_v they_o strive_v against_o with_o great_a cry_v now_o all_o that_o augustine_n the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o the_o doctor_n can_v say_v in_o this_o case_n amount_n but_o to_o this_o that_o infant_n do_v perform_v this_o repentance_n and_o faith_n by_o their_o godfather_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v so_o poor_a a_o answer_n so_o dellitute_a of_o divine_a warrant_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v lament_v that_o ever_o wise_a man_n shall_v satisfy_v themselves_o with_o such_o a_o speech_n as_o no_o man_n can_v know_v to_o be_v true_a but_o by_o all_o experience_n be_v find_v to_o be_v false_a insomuch_o that_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o yet_o i_o suppose_v give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n which_o their_o godfather_n perform_v for_o they_o nor_o do_v the_o godfather_n themselves_o know_v that_o they_o do_v the_o infant_n any_o good_a in_o or_o by_o any_o supply_v the_o infant_n do_v receive_v from_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o repentance_n or_o faith._n but_o p._n 24._o the_o doctor_n proceed_v thus_o if_o the_o relative_a nature_n of_o circumcision_n consider_v as_o a_o sacrament_n be_v the_o same_o under_o the_o law_n that_o baptism_n be_v under_o the_o gospel_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o child_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v as_o capable_a of_o this_o suppose_v no_o new_a command_n to_o exclude_v they_o as_o under_o the_o law_n they_o be_v of_o that_o but_o by_o the_o doctor_n be_v favour_n we_o do_v not_o exclude_v child_n from_o baptism_n but_o bring_v they_o to_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o lawful_o we_o can_v but_o we_o must_v not_o make_v more_o haste_n
church_n with_o the_o empire_n or_o worldly_a government_n have_v be_v find_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n those_o who_o hold_v to_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o great_a purity_n and_o power_n of_o it_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o that_o church_n who_o obtain_v that_o grandeur_n and_o advantage_n of_o which_o england_n have_v of_o late_a as_o well_o as_o former_o be_v a_o terrible_a instance_n another_o remarkable_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o church_n christian_n from_o christ_n to_o constantine_n and_o that_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n from_o his_o day_n to_o moses_n be_v this_o the_o latter_a so_o far_o as_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n in_o that_o time_n be_v national_a and_o dependent_a on_o the_o family_n of_o abraham_n none_o be_v permit_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o same_o family_n unless_o circumcise_v but_o the_o church_n christian_n from_o christ_n to_o constantine_n be_v not_o national_a nor_o dependent_a on_o any_o family_n as_o such_o but_o consist_v only_o of_o such_o in_o any_o family_n as_o fear_v ge_v and_o wrought_v righteousness_n act_v 10._o 34_o 35._o and_o this_o be_v consider_v will_v show_v that_o the_o church_n from_o abraham_n to_o moses_n be_v not_o so_o spiritual_a and_o evangelical_n as_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v it_o but_o be_v rather_o natural_a branch_n of_o abraham_n family_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o gross_o ignorant_a of_o the_o evangelical_n covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v which_o plain_o appear_v not_o only_o in_o that_o they_o understand_v little_a of_o moses_n as_o he_o foreshow_v the_o come_v of_o christ_n but_o also_o when_o christ_n the_o true_a seed_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v come_v to_o accomplish_v it_o they_o know_v he_o not_o nor_o the_o voice_n of_o their_o own_o prophet_n the_o doctor_n bring_v gal._n 3._o 17._o &_o rom._n 4._o 13._o to_o prove_v that_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o evangelical_n covenant_n for_o substance_n the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o since_o be_v make_v betwixt_o god_n and_o we_o through_o christ_n and_o he_o give_v a_o paraphrase_n upon_o rome_n 4._o from_o ver_fw-la 9_o to_o 15._o &_o gal._n 3._o from_o v._n 5_o to_o 10._o to_o prove_v that_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o abrahamical_a covenant_n which_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o covenant_n or_o promise_n gen._n 12._o of_o the_o blessing_n all_o nation_n in_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o obligation_n or_o condition_n of_o believe_v that_o promise_n to_o extend_v only_o to_o such_o as_o have_v mean_n and_o ability_n to_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o we_o nor_o can_v it_o signify_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o doctor_n be_v purpose_n for_o sure_a he_o can_v bring_v infant_n under_o this_o condition_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n he_o drive_v at_o but_o for_o a_o more_o full_a answer_n let_v we_o consider_v where_o the_o stress_n of_o the_o matter_n lie_v between_o the_o doctor_n and_o we_o he_o will_v have_v this_o evangelical_n covenant_n to_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n gen._n 17._o we_o say_v it_o be_v the_o covenant_n or_o promise_n gen._n 12._o now_o in_o the_o doctor_n be_v text_n abraham_n be_v promise_v that_o nation_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o blessing_n which_o concern_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n now_o in_o our_o text_n we_o have_v it_o full_a in_o thou_o shall_v all_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v but_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o let_v st._n paul_n resolve_v this_o doubt_n even_o as_o he_o be_v quote_v by_o the_o doctor_n rom._n 4._o the_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o give_v to_o abraham_n or_o to_o his_o seed_n through_o the_o law._n and_o what_o law_n be_v abraham_n under_o but_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n the_o apostle_n add_v but_o through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o yet_o more_o plain_o rom._n 4._o 10._o how_o be_v it_o then_o reckon_v when_o he_o be_v in_o circumcision_n or_o in_o uncircumcision_n not_o in_o circumcision_n but_o in_o uncircumcision_n st._n paul_n most_o clear_o refer_v to_o the_o promise_v make_v gen._n 12._o near_o thirty_o year_n before_o abraham_n be_v circumcise_a now_o whether_o circumcision_n be_v of_o the_o law_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o gospel-ordinance_n be_v the_o business_n to_o be_v consider_v the_o doctor_n do_v express_o affirm_v that_o circumcision_n be_v a_o gospel-ordinance_n p._n 24._o and_o we_o say_v direct_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v a_o legal_a or_o jewish_a ceremony_n to_o prove_v that_o circumcision_n be_v no_o gospel-ordinance_n we_o argue_v thus_o that_o which_o can_v profit_v no_o man_n except_o he_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n be_v no_o gospel_n ordinance_n etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n prove_v the_o minor_a rome_n 2._o 25._o circumcision_n very_o prosit_v if_o thou_o keep_v the_o law_n but_o if_o thou_o be_v a_o breaker_n of_o the_o law_n thy_o circumcision_n be_v make_v uncircumcision_n and_o we_o argue_v further_o from_o gal._n 5._o 2._o if_o circumcision_n bind_v man_n to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n than_o it_o be_v no_o gospel-ordinance_n etc._n etc._n the_o assumption_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o text_n i_o testify_v again_o to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v circumcise_v that_o he_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o do_v the_o whole_a law._n circumcision_n therefore_o can_v never_o be_v a_o gospel-ordinance_n for_o as_o the_o gospel_n free_v we_o from_o the_o condemn_a power_n and_o from_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o law_n so_o every_o gospel-ordinance_n hold_v forth_o that_o bless_a freedom_n to_o all_o faithful_a man_n in_o both_o respect_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o howsoever_o circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n to_o abraham_n it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o as_o a_o gospel-ordinance_n for_o he_o be_v a_o breaker_n of_o the_o law_n after_o this_o any_o more_o than_o his_o offer_v his_o son_n isaac_n upon_o the_o altar_n jam._n 2._o 21_o 22._o in_o which_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith._n and_o so_o be_v abel_n in_o his_o sacrifice_n gen._n 4._o heb._n 11._o yea_o these_o be_v evident_a seal_n and_o pledge_n of_o their_o faith_n as_o much_o as_o circumcision_n be_v to_o abraham_n yet_o none_o of_o those_o can_v hence_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v gospel-ordinance_n for_o indeed_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v argue_v all_o the_o sacrifice_n propitiatory_a perform_v by_o faithful_a man_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v gospel-ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o circumcision_n and_o by_o his_o consequence_n all_o that_o take_v part_n in_o these_o sacrifice_n have_v a_o right_a to_o participate_v in_o all_o gospel-ordinance_n which_o hold_v forth_o christ_n and_o he_o crucify_v as_o well_o as_o in_o baptism_n and_o because_o the_o doctor_n build_v much_o upon_o this_o topic_n we_o will_v further_o try_v the_o strength_n of_o it_o that_o which_o be_v always_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o weak_a and_o beggarly_a element_n be_v never_o a_o gospel-ordinance_n but_o such_o be_v circumcision_n the_o major_n be_v clear_a because_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o all_o gospel-ordinance_n to_o represent_v those_o that_o be_v under_o they_o perfect_a in_o christ_n jesus_n gal._n 1._o 28._o so_o that_o the_o gospel-ordinance_n be_v neither_o weak_a nor_o beggarly_a but_o as_o they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o gospel_n itself_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n unto_o salvation_n the_o minor_a be_v true_a because_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n make_v nothing_o perfect_a for_o if_o they_o have_v than_o they_o have_v not_o cease_v heb._n 7._o 18_o 19_o and_o 10._o 1._o and_o it_o be_v evident_a st._n paul_n call_v the_o whole_a ceremonial_a law_n a_o part_n whereof_o be_v circumcision_n beggarly_a element_n gal._n 4._o 9_o and_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o cease_v and_o see_v upon_o this_o ground_n the_o doctor_n bold_o affirm_v the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n to_o be_v a_o evangelical_n covenant_n because_o circumcision_n do_v initiate_v thereinto_o p._n 5._o my_o next_o undertake_v shall_v be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n strict_o take_v be_v no_o gospel-covenant_n though_o call_v so_o very_o frequent_o by_o the_o doctor_n as_o p._n 3_o and_o 4._o all_o which_o he_o will_v make_v good_a because_o st._n paul_n call_v circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o because_o it_o signify_v the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o heart_n deut._n 10._o 16._o and_o 30._o 6._o the_o contrary_n will_v appear_v from_o the_o very_a recital_n of_o the_o covenant_n itself_o as_o set_v down_o gen._n 17._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o circumcision_n be_v