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christian_n catholic_n church_n society_n 1,852 5 9.5659 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29199 A just vindication of the Church of England, from the unjust aspersion of criminal schisme wherein the nature of criminal schisme, the divers sorts of schismaticks, the liberties and priviledges of national churches, the rights of sovereign magistrates, the tyranny, extortion and schisme of the Roman Communion of old, and at this very day, are manifested to the view of the world / by ... John Bramhall ... Bramhall, John, 1594-1663. 1654 (1654) Wing B4226; ESTC R18816 139,041 290

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themselves_o so_o as_o it_o be_v do_v by_o lawful_a authority_n upon_o good_a ground_n with_o due_a moderation_n without_o excess_n or_o the_o violation_n of_o charity_n and_o so_o as_o the_o separation_n from_o they_o be_v not_o total_a but_o only_o in_o their_o error_n and_o innovation_n nor_o perpetual_a but_o only_o during_o their_o distemper_n as_o a_o man_n may_v leave_v his_o father_n or_o his_o brother_n house_n be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o return_v thither_o again_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v cleanse_v this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o gerson_n have_v teach_v we_o in_o sundry_a place_n 14._o it_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o resist_v the_o injury_n and_o violence_n of_o a_o pope_n and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v convert_v his_o papal_a dignity_n to_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o wickedness_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o church_n in_o temporality_n or_o spirituality_n and_o if_o there_o appear_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o by_o withdraw_v one_o self_n from_o the_o obedience_n of_o such_o a_o rage_a power_n until_o the_o church_n or_o a_o council_n shall_v provide_v otherwise_o it_o be_v lawful_a 10._o he_o add_v further_a that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o sleight_v his_o sentence_n yea_o to_o tear_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o throw_v they_o at_o his_o head_n bellarmine_n in_o effect_n say_v as_o much_o 29._o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o pope_n be_v he_o shall_v invade_v our_o body_n so_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v he_o invade_v of_o soul_n or_o trouble_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o much_o more_o if_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o church_n i_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v he_o by_o not_o do_v that_o which_o he_o command_v and_o by_o hinder_v he_o from_o put_v his_o will_n in_o execution_n we_o ask_v no_o more_o the_o pope_n invade_v our_o soul_n by_o exact_v new_a oath_n and_o obtrude_a new_a article_n of_o faith_n he_o trouble_v the_o 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may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o that_o particular_a congregation_n we_o attempt_v no_o more_o we_o see_v then_o what_o mere_a schism_n be_v schism_n a_o culpable_a rupture_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o catholic_n communion_n a_o lose_n of_o the_o band_n of_o peace_n a_o violation_n of_o christian_a charity_n a_o dissolve_v of_o the_o unity_n and_o continuity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o how_o this_o crime_n may_v be_v commit_v inward_o by_o temerarious_a and_o uncharitable_a judgement_n when_o a_o man_n think_v thus_o with_o himself_o stand_v from_o i_o for_o i_o be_o holy_a thou_o thou_o by_o lack_v of_o a_o true_a christian_a sympathy_n or_o fellow-feeling_n of_o the_o want_n and_o suffering_n of_o our_o christian_a brethren_n by_o not_o wish_v and_o desire_v the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n and_o the_o reunion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o not_o contribute_v our_o prayer_n and_o endeavour_n for_o the_o speedy_a knit_n together_o and_o 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the_o catholic_n church_n as_o the_o novatian_o or_o by_o restrain_v the_o catholic_a church_n unto_o themselves_o as_o the_o donatist_n of_o old_a and_o the_o romanist_n at_o this_o day_n what_o the_o catholic_a church_n signify_v signify_v be_v sufficient_o debate_v between_o the_o catholic_a bishop_n and_o the_o schismatical_a donatist_n at_o the_o colloquy_n of_o carthage_n neither_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o europe_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o cartenna_n in_o africa_n with_o the_o several_a church_n of_o their_o respective_a communion_n but_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n spread_v abroad_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n 3._o afrorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la catholicorum_fw-la haec_fw-la vox_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o african_a catholic_a christian_n we_o be_v join_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n this_o be_v the_o church_n which_o we_o have_v choose_v to_o be_v maintain_v etc._n etc._n now_o the_o 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truth_n a_o
diminution_n schism_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v changeable_a changeable_a and_o vary_v its_o symptom_n as_o the_o chameleon_n colour_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n that_o the_o passion_n of_o a_o disorder_a woman_n bring_v it_o forth_o ambition_n nourish_v it_o and_o covetousness_n confirm_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o hard_a a_o task_n to_o shape_v a_o coat_n for_o schismatic_n as_o for_o the_o moon_n which_o change_v its_o shape_n every_o day_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o have_v once_o desert_v the_o catholic_n communion_n they_o find_v no_o beat_a path_n to_o walk_v in_o but_o be_v like_o man_n run_v down_o a_o steep_a hill_n that_o can_v stay_v themselves_o or_o like_o sick_a person_n that_o toss_v and_o turn_v themselves_o continual_o from_o one_o side_n of_o their_o bed_n to_o the_o other_o search_v for_o that_o repose_n which_o they_o do_v not_o find_v hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o schism_n be_v very_o rare_o find_v for_o any_o long_a space_n of_o time_n without_o some_o mixture_n of_o heretical_a pravity_n pravity_n it_o be_v the_o use_n of_o schismatic_n to_o broach_v some_o new_a doctrine_n for_o the_o better_a justification_n of_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n heretical_a error_n in_o point_n of_o faith_n do_v easy_o produce_v a_o schism_n and_o separation_n of_o christian_n one_o from_o another_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n as_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n produce_v a_o different_a doxology_n in_o the_o church_n the_o orthodox_n christian_n say_v glo●●_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o heretical_a arrian_n glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n in_o the_o spirit_n so_o of_o late_a time_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o detain_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o laity_n and_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o adore_v the_o sacrament_n have_v by_o consequence_n exclude_v the_o protestant_n from_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n thus_o heresy_n do_v natural_o destroy_v unity_n and_o uniformity_n that_o be_v one_o symptom_n of_o schism_n but_o it_o destroy_v order_n also_o and_o the_o due_a subordination_n of_o a_o flock_n to_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n nothing_o be_v more_o common_a with_o heretic_n then_o to_o contemn_v their_o old_a guide_n and_o to_o choose_v to_o themselves_o new_a teacher_n of_o their_o own_o faction_n and_o so_o erect_v a_o altar_n against_o a_o altar_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v another_o principal_a branch_n of_o schism_n so_o a_o different_a faith_n common_o produce_v a_o different_a discipline_n and_o different_a form_n of_o worship_n a_o man_n may_v render_v himself_o guilty_a of_o heretical_a pravity_n four_o way_n heretical_a first_o by_o disbelieve_v any_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n or_o necessary_a part_n of_o save_a truth_n in_o that_o sense_n in_o which_o it_o be_v evermore_o receive_v and_o believe_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n second_o by_o believe_v any_o superstitious_a error_n or_o addition_n which_o do_v virtual_o by_o necessary_a and_o evident_a consequence_n subvert_v the_o faith_n and_o overthrow_v a_o fundamental_a truth_n three_o by_o maintain_v lesser_a error_n obstinate_o after_o sufficient_a conviction_n but_o because_o that_o consequence_n which_o seem_v clear_a and_o necessary_a to_o one_o man_n may_v seem_v weak_a and_o obscure_a to_o another_o and_o because_o we_o can_v penetrate_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o judge_v whether_o they_o be_v obstinate_a or_o do_v implicit_o and_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o their_o mind_n believe_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v spare_v and_o reserve_v in_o censure_a heretic_n for_o obstinacy_n four_o by_o maintain_v lesser_a error_n with_o frowardness_n and_o opposition_n to_o lawful_a determination_n though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o 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line_n of_o apostolical_a succession_n which_o be_v thievery_n nerve_n and_o sinew_n of_o ecclesiastical_a unity_n and_o communion_n both_o with_o the_o present_a church_n and_o with_o the_o catholic_a symbolical_a church_n of_o all_o successive_a age_n he_o be_v a_o schismatic_a qua_fw-la talis_fw-la whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o heretical_a pravity_n or_o not_o now_o have_v see_v who_o be_v schismatic_n for_o clear_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v schismatical_a or_o not_o it_o remain_v to_o show_v in_o a_o word_n what_o we_o understand_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n first_o england_n we_o understand_v not_o the_o english_a nation_n alone_o but_o the_o english_a dominion_n include_v the_o british_a and_o scottish_a or_o irish_a christian_n for_o ireland_n be_v the_o right_a scotia_n major_a and_o that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v scotland_n be_v then_o inhabit_v by_o british_a and_o irish_a under_o the_o name_n of_o pict_n and_o scot_n second_o though_o i_o make_v not_o the_o least_o doubt_n in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n before_o
respect_n of_o their_o error_n and_o especial_o their_o tyrannical_a exaction_n and_o usurpation_n but_o unwilling_o and_o with_o reluctation_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n and_o much_o more_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o common_a saviour_n as_o if_o we_o be_v to_o depart_v from_o our_o father_n or_o our_o brother_n house_n or_o rather_o from_o some_o contagious_a sickness_n wherewith_o it_o be_v infect_v not_o forget_v to_o pray_v god_n daily_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a purity_n that_o they_o and_o we_o may_v once_o again_o enjoy_v the_o comfort_n and_o contentment_n of_o one_o another_o christian_n society_n we_o pray_v for_o their_o conversion_n public_o in_o our_o litany_n in_o general_a and_o express_o and_o solemn_o upon_o good_a friday_n though_o we_o know_v that_o they_o do_v as_o solemn_o curse_v we_o the_o day_n before_o if_o this_o be_v to_o be_v schismatic_n it_o be_v no_o ill_a wish_n for_o christendom_n that_o there_o be_v many_o more_o such_o schismatic_n three_o we_o do_v not_o arrogate_v to_o ourselves_o either_o a_o new_a church_n or_o a_o new_a religion_n or_o new_a holy_a order_n for_o than_o we_o must_v produce_v new_a miracle_n new_a revelation_n and_o new_a cleave_a tongue_n for_o our_o justification_n our_o religion_n be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v our_o church_n the_o same_o it_o be_v our_o holy_a order_n the_o same_o they_o be_v in_o substance_n differ_v only_o from_o what_o they_o be_v former_o as_o a_o garden_n weed_v from_o a_o garden_n unweeded_a or_o a_o body_n purge_v from_o itself_o before_o it_o be_v purge_v and_o therefore_o as_o we_o presume_v not_o to_o make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n much_o less_o to_o obtrude_v such_o innovation_n upon_o other_o so_o we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o receive_v they_o from_o other_o or_o to_o mingle_v scholastical_a opinion_n with_o fundamental_a truth_n which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o to_o call_v our_o religion_n a_o negative_a religion_n not_o consider_v that_o our_o positive_a article_n be_v those_o general_a truth_n about_o which_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n our_o negation_n be_v only_o of_o humane_a controvert_v addition_n last_o we_o be_v ready_a in_o the_o preparation_n of_o our_o mind_n to_o believe_v and_o practice_v whatsoever_o the_o catholic_n church_n even_o of_o this_o present_a age_n do_v universal_o and_o unanimous_o believe_v and_o practise_v quod_fw-la apud_fw-la multos_fw-la unum_fw-la invenitur_fw-la tertull._n non_fw-la est_fw-la err●tum_fw-la sed_fw-la traditum_fw-la and_o though_o it_o be_v neither_o lawful_a nor_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o hold_v actual_a communion_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o christian_n in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o they_o vary_v both_o from_o the_o truth_n and_o one_o from_o another_o yet_o even_o in_o those_o thing_n we_o hold_v a_o communion_n with_o they_o in_o our_o desire_n long_v for_o their_o conversion_n and_o reunion_n with_o we_o in_o truth_n chap._n vii_o that_o all_o prince_n and_o republic_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v in_o effect_v the_o same_o thing_n when_o they_o have_v occasion_n or_o at_o least_o do_v plead_v for_o it_o so_o we_o be_v come_v to_o our_o five_o conclusion_n that_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n and_o church_n of_o england_n do_v in_o the_o separation_n of_o themselves_o from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o all_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o church_n none_o of_o whatsoever_o communion_n except_v do_v practice_n or_o pretend_v as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n and_o first_o for_o all_o protestant_a king_n prince_n and_o republic_n it_o admit_v no_o denial_n or_o dispute_n second_o for_o the_o grecian_a and_o all_o other_o eastern_a church_n it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o doubt_v of_o then_o of_o the_o protestant_n since_o they_o never_o acknowledge_v any_o obedience_n to_o be_v due_a from_o they_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o only_o a_o honourable_a respect_n as_o to_o the_o prime_a patriarch_n and_o beginning_n of_o unity_n who_o farewell_n or_o separation_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v as_o smart_v as_o we_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n in_o these_o word_n graec._n we_o acknowledge_v thy_o power_n we_o can_v satisfy_v thy_o covetousness_n live_v by_o yourselves_o but_o my_o aim_n extend_v high_a to_o verify_v this_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n prince_n and_o republic_n themselves_o as_o the_o emperor_n the_o most_o christian_n and_o catholic_n king_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o other_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o emperor_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v those_o ancient_a christian_a primitive_a emperor_n who_o live_v and_o flourish_v before_o the_o day_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a such_o a_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o we_o make_v our_o secession_n from_o be_v not_o then_o in_o be_v nor_o the_o college_n of_o parish_n priest_n at_o rome_n turn_v then_o into_o a_o conclave_n of_o cardinal_n as_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n of_o the_o ecumenical_a church_n so_o long_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o separation_n from_o they_o or_o protestation_n against_o they_o but_o i_o intend_v the_o late_a emperor_n since_o gregorie_n time_n after_o the_o pope_n seek_v to_o usurp_v a_o universal_a sovereignty_n over_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o more_o particular_o the_o occidental_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o french_a and_o german_a emperor_n yet_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n germany_n that_o the_o case_n of_o our_o king_n be_v much_o different_a from_o they_o in_o two_o respect_n first_o they_o believe_v the_o roman_a bishop_n to_o be_v their_o lawful_a patriarch_n whether_o just_o or_o not_o be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o present_a discourse_n but_o we_o do_v utter_o deny_v his_o patriarchal_a authority_n over_o we_o and_o to_o demonstrate_v our_o exemption_n do_v produce_v for_o matter_n of_o right_n that_o famous_a canon_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n make_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o cyprian_a bishop_n and_o for_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o unanimous_a vote_n of_o two_o british_a synod_n and_o the_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o all_o our_o historiographer_n some_o have_v be_v former_o cite_v we_o may_v add_v to_o they_o the_o ancient_a british_a history_n call_v by_o the_o author_n thereof_o brutus_n wherein_o he_o relate_v this_o answer_n of_o the_o british_a to_o augustine_n 98._o se_fw-la caerleonensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la obedire_fw-la voluisse_fw-la augustino_n autem_fw-la romano_n legato_n omnin●_n noluisse_fw-la nec_fw-la anglis_fw-la inimicis_fw-la &_o paulò_fw-la antè_fw-la paganis_fw-la à_fw-la quibus_fw-la suis_fw-la sedibus_fw-la pulsi_fw-la erant_fw-la subesse_fw-la se_fw-la qui_fw-la semper_fw-la christianifuerunt_fw-la voluisse_fw-la that_o they_o will_v obey_v the_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n that_o be_v their_o british_a primate_n or_o patriarch_n but_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v austin_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n legate_n neither_o will_v the_o britane_n who_o have_v evermore_o be_v christian_n from_o the_o beginning_n be_v under_o the_o english_a who_o be_v their_o enemy_n and_o but_o new_o convert_v from_o paganism_n by_o who_o they_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o ancient_a habitation_n the_o same_o history_n be_v relate_v by_o sundry_a other_o very_a ancient_a author_n etc._n a_o second_o difference_n between_o our_o english_a king_n and_o the_o late_a german_a emperor_n be_v this_o that_o our_o king_n by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a king_n and_o never_o die_v so_o there_o be_v a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n without_o any_o vacancy_n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v elective_a and_o consequent_o not_o invest_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n without_o some_o public_a solemnity_n whereof_o some_o be_v essential_a as_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o electour_n some_o other_o ceremonial_a as_o the_o last_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v real_o and_o be_v yet_o titular_o his_o imperial_a city_n but_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v learned_a to_o make_v their_o own_o advantage_n of_o every_o thing_n sacred_a or_o civil_a take_v occasion_n from_o hence_o to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o the_o imperial_a crown_n be_v their_o gift_n and_o the_o emperor_n their_o liegeman_n so_o adrian_n the_o four_o doubt_v not_o to_o write_v to_o frederick_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n insigne_fw-la corona_fw-la beneficium_fw-la tibi_fw-la contulimus_fw-la 62._o which_o be_v so_o offensive_o take_v that_o as_o the_o german_a bishop_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o same_o pope_n do_v affirm_v the_o whole_a empire_n be_v move_v at_o it_o the_o ea●es_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n can_v not_o hear_v it_o with_o patience_n nor_o the_o prince_n endure_v it_o nor_o they_o themselves_o either_o dare_v of_o can_v approve_v it_o whereupon_o the_o pope_n be_v force_v to_o expound_v himself_o that_o by_o beneficium_fw-la he_o mean_v nothing_o but_o bonum_fw-la factum_fw-la a_o good_a deed_n and_o by_o contulimus_fw-la
bishop_n of_o the_o world_n which_o sense_n be_v far_o enough_o from_o the_o intention_n either_o of_o gregory_n the_o great_a or_o john_n of_o constantinople_n who_o have_v both_o of_o they_o so_o many_o true_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n under_o they_o but_o this_o sense_n agree_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o extravagant_a ambition_n of_o the_o late_a pope_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a court_n who_o do_v appropriate_v all_o original_a jurisdiction_n to_o themselves_o so_o many_o way_n be_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n guilty_a of_o schismatical_a pravity_n beside_o these_o branch_n of_o schism_n there_o be_v yet_o two_o other_o novelty_n challenge_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o parasitical_a courtier_n but_o neither_o these_o nor_o the_o other_o yet_o define_v by_o their_o church_n both_o destructive_a to_o christian_a unity_n both_o apt_a to_o breed_v and_o nourish_v to_o procreate_v and_o conserve_v schism_n a_o infallibility_n of_o judgement_n and_o a_o temporal_a power_n over_o prince_n either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o general_n and_o provincial_a counsel_n be_v the_o proper_a remedy_n of_o schism_n but_o this_o challenge_n of_o infallibility_n diminish_v their_o authority_n discredit_v their_o definition_n and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v superfluous_a thing_n what_o need_v so_o much_o expense_n so_o many_o consultation_n so_o much_o travel_v of_o so_o many_o poor_a old_a fallible_a bishop_n from_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n when_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n at_o rome_n that_o can_v determine_v all_o question_n in_o his_o own_o conclave_n agentes_fw-la without_o danger_n of_o error_n be_v marcellinus_n such_o a_o infallible_a judge_n when_o he_o burn_v incense_n to_o idol_n or_o liberius_n when_o he_o consent_v to_o the_o arrian_n and_o give_v his_o suffrage_n to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o bless_a athanasius_n or_o honorius_n when_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o accurse_a in_o the_o six_o general_n council_n for_o a_o monothelite_n gerson_n or_o john_n the_o 22_o when_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o theologue_n of_o paris_n before_o the_o king_n with_o sound_z of_o trumpet_n for_o teach_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a shall_v not_o see_v god_n until_o the_o general_a resurrection_n easter-day_n be_v those_o succeed_a pope_n john_n and_o martin_n and_o formosus_fw-la and_o stephen_n and_o romanus_n and_o theodorus_n and_o john_n and_o benedictus_n and_o sergius_n who_o clash_v one_o with_o another_o and_o abrogate_a the_o decree_v one_o of_o another_o over_o and_o over_o again_o such_o infallible_a judge_n neither_o be_v it_o mere_a matter_n of_o fact_n to_o decree_v the_o ordination_n of_o a_o lawful_a bishop_n to_o be_v void_a to_o omit_v many_o other_o but_o howsoever_o they_o tell_v we_o rom._n that_o the_o first_o see_n can_v be_v judge_v i_o will_v not_o trouble_v myself_o about_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o authority_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o counterfeit_a nor_o whether_o the_o first_o see_v signify_v rome_n alone_o or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o five_o proto-patriarchates_a thus_o much_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n any_o private_a man_n may_v judge_v the_o pope_n and_o withdraw_v from_o he_o in_o his_o error_n and_o resist_v he_o if_o he_o invade_v either_o the_o body_n or_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o bellarmine_n confess_v that_o in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n every_o ordinary_a pastor_n may_v judge_v he_o and_o bind_v he_o and_o loose_v he_o as_o a_o ordinary_a man_n and_o by_o their_o leaf_n in_o the_o external_a court_n by_o coercive_a power_n if_o he_o commit_v civil_a crime_n the_o emperor_n if_o ecclesiastical_a a_o council_n or_o the_o emperor_n with_o a_o council_n may_v judge_v he_o and_o in_o some_o case_n declare_v he_o to_o be_v fall_v from_o his_o papal_a dignity_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n in_o other_o case_n if_o he_o be_v incorrigible_a depose_v he_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o judgement_n of_o subject_n a●_n those_o ecclesiastic_n be_v and_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n between_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o assembly_n of_o suffragans_fw-la and_o inferior_n and_o yet_o the_o roman_a clergy_n be_v know_v to_o have_v depose_v liberius_n their_o own_o bishop_n and_o just_o or_o otherwise_o foelix_n their_o martyr_n have_v be_v a_o schismatic_a their_o other_o challenge_n of_o temporal_a power_n whether_o direct_o or_o indirect_o and_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la can_v choose_v but_o render_v all_o christian_n especial_o sovereign_a prince_n jealous_a and_o suspicious_a of_o their_o power_n and_o averse_a from_o the_o communion_n of_o those_o person_n who_o maintain_v so_o dangerous_a position_n so_o destructive_a to_o their_o propriety_n the_o power_n of_o the_o ke●es_n do_v not_o extend_v itself_o to_o any_o secular_a right_n neither_o can_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n alter_v or_o invalidate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n or_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o a_o land_n all_o which_o do_v enjoin_v the_o obedience_n of_o child_n to_o their_o parent_n and_o of_o subject_n to_o their_o sovereigns_n gregory_n the_o seven_o begin_v this_o practice_n against_o henry_n the_o four_o but_o what_o gregory_n do_v bind_v upon_o earth_n god_n almighty_n do_v not_o bind_v in_o heaven_n his_o papal_a blessing_n turn_v to_o a_o curse_n and_o instead_o of_o a_o imperial_a crown_n rodolph_n find_v the_o just_a reward_n of_o his_o treason_n the_o best_a be_v that_o they_o who_o give_v these_o exorbitant_a privilege_n to_o pope_n do_v it_o with_o so_o many_o caution_n and_o reservation_n that_o they_o signify_v nothing_o and_o may_v be_v take_v away_o with_o as_o much_o ease_n as_o they_o be_v give_v the_o pope_n say_v they_o be_v infallible_a not_o in_o his_o chamber_n but_o in_o his_o chair_n not_o in_o the_o premise_n but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n not_o in_o conclusion_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o in_o conclusion_n of_o matter_n of_o faith_n not_o always_o in_o all_o conclusion_n of_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o when_o he_o use_v the_o right_a mean_n and_o due_a diligence_n and_o who_o know_v when_o he_o do_v that_o so_o every_o christian_n be_v infallible_a if_o ●e_n will_v and_o can_v keep_v himself_o to_o the_o infallible_a rule_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o take_v nothing_o and_o hold_v it_o fast_o so_o likewise_o for_o his_o temporal_a power_n over_o prince_n they_o say_v the_o pope_n not_o as_o pope_n but_o as_o a_o spiritual_a prince_n have_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o power_n temporal_a but_o not_o mere_o temporal_a not_o direct_o but_o indirect_o and_o in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a thing_n quo_fw-la tencam_fw-la vultus_fw-la mutantem_fw-la protea_n nodo_fw-la chap._n ix_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n bring_v by_o the_o romanist_n to_o prove_v the_o english_a protestant_n to_o be_v schismatic_n but_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n unless_o we_o can_v discharge_v ourselves_o and_o acquit_v our_o own_o church_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n which_o they_o seek_v to_o cast_v upon_o we_o first_o they_o object_n that_o we_o have_v separate_v ourselves_o schismatical_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n god_n forbid_v then_o we_o will_v acknowledge_v without_o any_o more_o to_o do_v that_o we_o have_v separate_v ourselves_o from_o christ_n and_o all_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n and_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o all_o hope_n of_o salvation_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v church_n we_o have_v no_o otherwise_o separate_v ourselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n than_o all_o the_o primitive_a orthodox_n father_n and_o doctor_n and_o church_n do_v long_o before_o we_o that_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o donatist_n as_o we_o do_v now_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o romanist_n because_o the_o romanist_n limit_v the_o catholic_n church_n now_o to_o rome_n in_o italy_n and_o those_o church_n that_o be_v subordinate_a to_o it_o as_o the_o donatist_n do_v then_o to_o cartenna_n in_o africa_n and_o those_o church_n that_o adhere_v to_o it_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o separate_v ourselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o we_o make_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o be_v thrice_o more_o catholic_n then_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o do_v make_v it_o and_o maintain_v communion_n with_o thrice_o so_o many_o christian_n as_o they_o do_v by_o how_o much_o our_o church_n shall_v make_v itself_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v more_z roman_z than_o it_o be_v by_o so_o much_o it_o shall_v thereby_o become_v less_o catholic_n than_o it_o be_v i_o have_v show_v before_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n that_o we_o have_v not_o separate_v ourselves_o simple_o and_o absolute_o from_o the_o
aristocratical_a dignity_n so_o non_fw-la tellus_fw-la cymbam_fw-la tellurem_fw-la cymba_fw-la reliquit_fw-la it_o be_v not_o we_o that_o desert_v our_o pretend_a patriarch_n but_o our_o pretend_a patriarch_n desert_v his_o patriarchal_a office_n so_o long_o as_o the_o pope_n content_v themselves_o with_o patriarchal_a right_n they_o soar_v no_o high_a than_o to_o be_v the_o executour_n of_o the_o canon_n when_o acacius_n complain_v that_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n without_o a_o synodal_n sentence_n gelssius_fw-la the_o pope_n then_o plead_v for_o himself_o that_o acacius_n be_v not_o the_o beginner_n of_o a_o new_a error_n 1._o but_o the_o follower_n of_o a_o old_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o a_o new_a synodal_n sentence_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o but_o that_o the_o old_a shall_v be_v execute_v therefore_o say_v he_o i_o have_v only_o put_v a_o old_a sentence_n in_o execution_n not_o promulge_v a_o n●w_n and_o as_o they_o have_v quit_v their_o title_n so_o likewise_o they_o have_v forfeit_v it_o rebellion_n both_o by_o their_o rebellion_n and_o by_o their_o exorbitant_a abuse_n first_o by_o their_o notorious_a rebellion_n against_o general_a counsel_n the_o authority_n of_o a_o inferior_a cease_v when_o he_o renounce_v his_o loyalty_n to_o his_o superior_a from_o who_o he_o derive_v his_o power_n a_o general_n council_n be_v the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o which_o patriarchal_a power_n be_v always_o subordinate_a and_o subject_a general_n counsel_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v exempt_v city_n and_o province_n from_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n 7._o with_o the_o consent_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n they_o have_v erect_v new_a patriarchates_n as_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o constantinople_n and_o make_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n equal_a in_o all_o privilege_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o old_a rome_n 25._o against_o this_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o only_o rebel_v themselves_o but_o have_v compel_v all_o bishop_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o maintain_v their_o rebellious_a usurpation_n when_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o province_n shall_v rebel_v against_o his_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o seek_v to_o usurp_v the_o whole_a empire_n to_o himself_o and_o impose_v new_a oath_n of_o allegiancc_fw-la upon_o his_o fellow-subject_n it_o be_v not_o treason_n but_o loyalty_n in_o they_o to_o thrust_v he_o by_o the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n out_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o city_n when_o a_o steward_n not_o impose_v upon_o the_o family_n by_o the_o master_n but_o choose_v in_o trust_n by_o his_o fellow-servant_n during_o their_o master_n absence_n shall_v so_o far_o violate_v his_o trust_n that_o he_o will_v by_o force_n make_v himself_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n and_o usurp_v a_o dominion_n not_o only_o over_o his_o fellow_n but_o over_o his_o master_n wife_n and_o child_n and_o oblige_v his_o fellow_n servant_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o independent_a sovereign_a power_n in_o he_o it_o be_v not_o want_v of_o duty_n but_o fidelity_n to_o subtract_v their_o obedience_n from_o he_o this_o be_v our_o case_n with_o the_o roman_a bishop_n they_o have_v seek_v to_o usurp_v a_o dominion_n over_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o their_o fellow-servant_n then_o ought_v not_o all_o good_a christian_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o desert_n a_o schismatical_a patriarch_n they_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o representative_a church_n a_o general_a council_n shall_v we_o involve_v ourselves_o in_o their_o rebellion_n and_o perjury_n by_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o make_v good_a their_o usurpation_n i_o confess_v inferior_n be_v not_o competent_a judge_n of_o their_o superior_n but_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o subordinate_a superior_a and_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o heresy_n or_o schism_n already_o define_v by_o the_o church_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o necessary_a the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o notoreity_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v sufficient_a it_o be_v not_o we_o that_o judge_v he_o but_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n and_o basile_n neither_o can_v our_o ancestor_n hope_v to_o have_v a_o general_n council_n sudden_o while_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o christendom_n be_v under_o the_o turk_n nor_o a_o free_a occidental_a council_n while_o the_o usurper_n have_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o his_o hand_n what_o remain_v then_o but_o to_o reform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o sage_a advice_n of_o gerson_n constan_n i_o see_v that_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n will_v never_o be_v effect_v by_o a_o council_n without_o the_o presidence_n of_o a_o well_o affect_v wise_a and_o constant_a guide_n let_v the_o member_n therefore_o provide_v for_o themselves_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a and_o know_v h●w_o to_o compass_v this_o work_n moreover_o ab●se_n as_o they_o have_v forfeit_v their_o power_n by_o their_o rebellion_n so_o they_o have_v most_o just_o also_o by_o their_o rapine_n extortion_n and_o terrible_a and_o exorbitant_a abuse_n the_o most_o shameful_a abuse_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v by_o person_n trust_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o hundred_o grievance_n of_o germany_n the_o complaint_n and_o protestation_n and_o pragmatical_a sanction_n of_o france_n the_o memorial_n of_o castille_n the_o sob_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o confine_v my_o discourse_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v more_o particular_o relate_v already_o in_o this_o treatise_n when_o i_o set_v down_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o reformation_n they_o rob_v the_o king_n of_o his_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n 1103._o which_o henry_n the_o first_o protest_v to_o the_o pope_n himself_o by_o his_o proctor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o lose_v for_o his_o kingdom_n and_o add_v threaten_n to_o his_o protestation_n yet_o to_o gratify_v anselm_n who_o though_o otherwise_o most_o deserve_a be_v the_o first_o violater_n of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o our_o kingdom_n in_o that_o kind_n 1107._o he_o wave_v his_o right_n but_o soon_o after_o resume_v it_o make_v rodolph_n bishop_n of_o london_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1113._o and_o invest_v he_o by_o a_o crosier_n and_o a_o ring_n the_o like_a he_o do_v to_o many_o other_o they_o rob_v the_o king_n of_o his_o patronage_n by_o their_o collation_n statu_fw-la and_o provision_n and_o expectative_a grace_n two_o or_o three_o or_o ten_o benefice_n be_v not_o account_v sufficient_a for_o a_o roman_a courtier_n in_o those_o day_n but_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o or_o more_o they_o rob_v he_o of_o the_o last_o appeal_n of_o his_o subject_n 1164._o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n they_o foment_v the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n at_o home_n sometime_o of_o his_o baron_n sometime_o of_o his_o bishop_n play_v fast_o and_o loose_a on_o both_o side_n for_o advantage_n they_o disinherited_a he_o of_o his_o crown_n they_o give_v away_o his_o kingdom_n for_o a_o prey_n to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n they_o incite_v stranger_n to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o they_o themselves_o by_o mere_a collusion_n and_o trick_n have_v well_o near_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o his_o throne_n they_o rob_v the_o clergy_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o their_o whole_a jurisdiction_n by_o their_o exemption_n and_o reservation_n and_o visitation_n and_o suspension_n and_o appeal_n and_o legantine_n court_v and_o nunciature_n thrust_v their_o sickle_n into_o every_o man_n harvest_n they_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n by_o their_o provision_n and_o pension_n by_o their_o coadjutorship_n and_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o by_o the_o vast_a charge_n of_o their_o investiture_n and_o palles_fw-la and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o exaction_n and_o arbitrary_a imposition_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o these_o be_v the_o pall_n 1027._o whereof_o our_o king_n canutus_n complain_v long_o since_o at_o rome_n and_o have_v remedy_n promise_v they_o rob_v the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n many_o way_n as_o have_v be_v former_o relate_v if_o all_o these_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o forfeiture_n certain_o abuse_n do_v never_o forfeit_a office_n and_o though_o they_o have_v sometime_o have_v a_o just_a patriarchal_a power_n transfer_v and_o have_v neither_o forfeit_v it_o by_o rebellion_n nor_o abuse_n yet_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o their_o legislative_a power_n substract_v their_o obedience_n from_o they_o and_o erect_v a_o new_a patriarchate_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o all_o englishman_n to_o suspend_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o one_o and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o welfare_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n politic_a as_o have_v before_o be_v declare_v three_o canonical_a
schism_n be_v a_o exterior_a breach_n or_o a_o solution_n of_o continuity_n in_o the_o body_n ecclesiastic_a consider_v then_o by_o what_o nerve_n and_o ligament_n the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v unite_v and_o knit_v together_o and_o by_o so_o many_o manner_n of_o rupture_n it_o may_v be_v schismatical_o rend_v or_o divide_v asunder_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_n catholic_n church_n be_v partly_o internal_a consist_v partly_o external_a the_o internal_a communion_n consist_v principal_o in_o these_o thing_n to_o believe_v the_o same_o entire_a substance_n of_o save_v necessary_a truth_n reveal_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a implicit_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o embrace_v all_o other_o supernatural_a verity_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v sufficient_o propose_v to_o they_o to_o judge_v charitable_o one_o of_o another_o to_o exclude_v none_o from_o the_o catholic_n communion_n and_o hope_n of_o salvation_n either_o eastern_a or_o 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conformity_n to_o be_v expect_v in_o ceremony_n as_o in_o the_o essential_o of_o sacrament_n the_o queen_n daughter_n be_v array_v in_o a_o garment_n wrought_v about_o with_o divers_a colour_n nor_o in_o all_o sacrament_n improper_o and_o large_o so_o call_v by_o some_o person_n at_o some_o time_n as_o in_o baptism_n and_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n which_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o party_n be_v more_o general_a more_o necessary_a more_o principal_a sacrament_n neither_o be_v so_o exact_a a_o harmony_n and_o agreement_n necessary_a in_o all_o the_o explication_n of_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o in_o the_o article_n themselves_o nor_o in_o superstruction_n as_o in_o fundamental_o nor_o in_o scholastical_a opinion_n as_o in_o catechetical_a ground_n nor_o so_o strict_a and_o perpetual_a a_o adherence_n require_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o to_o the_o universal_a church_n nor_o to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n as_o to_o a_o divine_a ordinance_n or_o apostolical_a 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communicate_v in_o all_o opinion_n and_o practice_n with_o those_o particular_a church_n or_o christian_n with_o who_o they_o hold_v catholic_n communion_n the_o roman_a and_o african_a church_n hold_v good_a communion_n one_o with_o another_o while_o they_o differ_v both_o in_o judgement_n and_o practice_n about_o rebaptisation_n can_v one_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o father_n that_o be_v chiliast_n except_o he_o turn_v millenary_a the_o british_a church_n be_v never_o judge_v schismatical_a because_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o west_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n we_o see_v that_o all_o the_o famous_a and_o principal_a church_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n grecian_n roman_a protestant_n armenian_a abissene_n have_v their_o peculiar_a difference_n one_o with_o another_o and_o each_o of_o they_o among_o themselves_o and_o though_o i_o be_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o when_o l●g●machies_n be_v take_v away_o their_o real_a dissension_n be_v half_a so_o numerous_a or_o their_o error_n half_o so_o ●oul_a as_o they_o be_v paint_v out_o by_o their_o adversary_n emulation_n be_v never_o equal_a judge_n and_o though_o i_o hope_v christ_n will_v say_v come_v you_o bless_v to_o many_o who_o fiery_a zelots_n be_v ready_a to_o turn_v away_o with_o go_v you_o curse_v yet_o to_o hold_v communion_n with_o they_o all_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v neither_o lawful_a nor_o possible_a yea_o if_o any_o particular_a patriarch_n prelate_n church_n or_o church_n how_o eminent_a soever_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o obtrude_v their_o own_o singularity_n upon_o other_o for_o catholic_a verity_n or_o shall_v enjoin_v sinful_a duty_n to_o their_o subject_n or_o shall_v violate_v the_o undoubted_a privilege_n of_o their_o inferior_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o father_n it_o be_v very_o lawful_a for_o their_o own_o subject_n to_o disobey_v they_o and_o for_o stranger_n to_o separate_v from_o they_o and_o if_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o have_v be_v draw_v to_o partake_v of_o their_o error_n upon_o pretence_n of_o obedience_n or_o of_o catholic_a communion_n they_o may_v without_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n nay_o they_o ought_v to_o reform_v
the_o reformation_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n after_o the_o reformation_n be_v as_o much_o the_o same_o church_n as_o a_o garden_n before_o it_o be_v weed_v and_o after_o it_o be_v weed_v be_v the_o same_o garden_n or_o a_o vine_n before_o it_o be_v prune_v and_o after_o it_o be_v prune_v and_o free_v from_o the_o luxuriant_a branch_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o vine_n yet_o because_o the_o roman_a catholic_n do_v not_o object_v schism_n to_o the_o popish_a church_n of_o england_n but_o to_o the_o reform_a church_n therefore_o in_o this_o question_n by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o understand_v that_o church_n which_o be_v derive_v by_o lineal_a succession_n from_o the_o british_a english_a and_o scottish_a bishop_n by_o mix_a ordination_n as_o it_o be_v legal_o establish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o now_o groan_v under_o the_o heavy_a yoke_n of_o persecution_n whether_o this_o church_n be_v schismatical_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o secession_n and_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o suppose_a withdraw_v of_o its_o obedience_n from_o the_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n as_o for_o other_o aspersion_n of_o schism_n of_o lesser_a moment_n we_o shall_v me●●_n with_o they_o in_o our_o answer_n to_o their_o objection_n chap._n iii_o that_o the_o separation_n from_o rome_n be_v not_o make_v by_o protestant_n but_o by_o roman_a catholic_n themselves_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n rome_n i_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o first_o ground_n or_o proposition_n that_o the_o english_a protestant_n be_v not_o the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o separation_n but_o principal_a roman_a catholic_n great_a advocate_n in_o their_o day_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n whether_o the_o act_n or_o statute_n of_o separation_n be_v operative_a or_o declarative_a create_v new_a right_n or_o manifest_v or_o restore_v old_a right_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n in_o england_n be_v just_a or_o usurp_a absolute_a and_o immutable_a or_o conditional_a and_o changeable_a whether_o the_o possession_n thereof_o be_v certain_a and_o settle_a or_o controvert_v and_o unquiet_a though_o no_o man_n thorough_o verse_v in_o our_o law_n and_o history_n can_v reasonable_o doubt_v of_o these_o thing_n this_o be_v undeniable_o true_a that_o the_o secession_n and_o substraction_n of_o obedience_n be_v not_o make_v by_o our_o reformer_n or_o by_o any_o of_o their_o friend_n or_o favourer_n but_o by_o their_o capital_a enemy_n and_o persecutor_n by_o zelots_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n and_o this_o be_v not_o do_v secret_o in_o a_o corner_n but_o open_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n dispute_v public_o and_o determine_v beforehand_o in_o both_o our_o university_n which_o after_o long_a deliberation_n 210._o and_o much_o disputation_n do_v with_o all_o diligence_n zeal_n and_o conscience_n make_v this_o final_a resolution_n and_o profession_n tandem_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la sententiam_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la convenimus_fw-la ac_fw-la concord_n fuimus_fw-la videlicet_fw-la romanum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la majorem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la non_fw-la habere_fw-la sibi_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la collatam_fw-la in_o sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la quam_fw-la alium_fw-la quemvis_fw-la externum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v no_o great_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n than_o any_o other_o foreign_a bishop_n after_o this_o the_o same_o be_v vote_v and_o decree_v in_o our_o national_a synod_n 1532._o and_o last_o after_o all_o this_o receive_v and_o establish_v in_o full_a parliament_n by_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o concurrence_n and_o approbation_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n and_o nine_o and_o twenty_o abbat_n then_o and_o there_o present_a to_o pass_v by_o many_o other_o statute_n take_v the_o very_a word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o main_a act_n itself_o that_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n church_n and_o that_o the_o king_n as_o head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a consist_v of_o the_o spirituality_n and_o temporalty_n have_v plenary_a power_n to_o render_v final_a justice_n for_o all_o matter_n etc._n etc._n first_o england_n be_v that_o be_v original_o not_o shall_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n what_o be_v it_o a_o empire_n if_o it_o be_v a_o empire_n than_o the_o sovereign_n thereof_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n which_o the_o old_a emperor_n have_v in_o they_o if_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a consist_v of_o the_o spirituality_n and_o temporalty_n then_o in_o england_n the_o king_n be_v the_o political_a head_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o laity_n so_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o not_o he_o only_o but_o all_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n throughout_o the_o world_n by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n what_o become_v now_o of_o that_o grand_a exception_n against_o protestant_n for_o make_v their_o king_n the_o head_n or_o sovereign_a governor_n for_o these_o two_o be_v convertible_a term_n of_o the_o english_a church_n or_o clergy_n a_o title_n first_o introduce_v by_o roman_a catholic_n and_o since_o wave_v and_o lay_v aside_o by_o protestant_n not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o malignity_n that_o be_v in_o it_o as_o for_o the_o ill_a sound_n sake_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o entrench_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o just_a right_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v misunderstand_v give_v offence_n to_o many_o well_o affect_a christian_n and_o what_o do_v this_o law_n say_v more_o than_o a_o great_a cardinal_n say_v not_o long_o after_o one_o that_o be_v as_o near_o the_o papacy_n as_o any_o that_o ever_o miss_v it_o and_o be_v think_v to_o merit_v the_o papacy_n as_o well_o as_o any_o that_o have_v it_o in_o his_o day_n i_o mean_v cardinal_n pool_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr concilio_fw-la hoc_fw-la munus_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la christi_fw-la fidem_fw-la professis_fw-la deus_fw-la ipse_fw-la pater_fw-la assignavit_fw-la 74._o at_o christi_fw-la silij_fw-la dei_fw-la vica●ias_fw-la part_n gerant_fw-la god_n the_o father_n have_v assign_v this_o office_n to_o christian_a emperor_n that_o they_o shall_v act_v the_o part_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o general_a counsel_n and_o yet_o more_o full_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o next_o question_n 75._o pontifex_n romanus_n ut_fw-la caput_fw-la sacerdotale_fw-la vicarias_fw-la christi_fw-la very_fw-la capitis_fw-la part_n gerit_fw-la at_o caesar_n ut_fw-la caput_fw-la regale_n etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n as_o a_o priestly_a head_n do_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o christ_n the_o true_a head_n but_o we_o may_v also_o true_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n do_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o kingly_a head_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v christ_n say_v of_o himself_o all_o power_n be_v give_v i_o both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o utraque_fw-la ergo_fw-la potestate_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o christ_n have_v his_o deputy_n for_o both_o these_o power_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o church_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n thus_o write_v the_o pope_n own_o legate_n to_o his_o brother_n legate_n in_o the_o tridentine_a council_n when_o he_o desire_v to_o favour_v his_o master_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v but_o i_o proceed_v to_o our_o statute_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v that_o be_v already_o in_o present_a by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o monarchy_n not_o shall_v have_v from_o henceforth_o plenary_a power_n without_o the_o licence_n or_o help_n or_o concurrence_n of_o any_o foreign_a prelate_n or_o potentate_n plenary_o not_o solitary_a to_o render_v final_a justice_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o last_o appeal_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n without_o fear_n of_o any_o review_n from_o rome_n or_o at_o rome_n for_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a ecclesiastical_a by_o his_o bishop_n temporal_a by_o his_o judge_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o a_o king_n administer_a justice_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o bishop_n listen_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o milevitan_a council_n 2._o it_o have_v please_v the_o synod_n that_o what_o bishop_n soever_o shall_v request_v of_o the_o emperor_n the_o cognisance_n of_o public_a judgement_n in_o some_o case_n he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o honour_n but_o if_o he_o petition_v to_o the_o emperor_n fo●_n episcopal_a judgement_n that_o be_v to_o make_v bishop_n his_o deputy_n or_o commissioner_n to_o hear_v it_o it_o shall_v ●not_n prejudice_v he_o they_o forbid_v a_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n in_o these_o day_n and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o make_v his_o first_o