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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66962 Considerations on the Council of Trent being the fifth discourse, concerning the guide in controversies / by R.H. R. H., 1609-1678. 1671 (1671) Wing W3442; ESTC R7238 311,485 354

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necessary_a here_o to_o be_v say_v for_o those_o inconsider_v person_n with_o who_o speak_v last_n serve_v for_o a_o answer_n since_o this_o ratification_n clear_v that_o main_a objection_n make_v by_o protestant_n against_o the_o paucity_n of_o bishop_n in_o some_o of_o the_o former_a session_n clear_v it_o i_o say_v by_o that_o common_a rule_n own_v also_o by_o protestant_n themselves_o 536._o themselves_o stillingfl_fw-mi p._n 536._o that_o in_o case_n some_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a from_o some_o church_n whether_o eastern_a or_o western_a at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o decree_n yet_o if_o upon_o the_o publish_n those_o decree_n they_o be_v universal_o accept_v that_o do_v ex●post-facto_a make_v the_o council_n i_o add_v or_o any_o session_n thereof_o true_o ecumenical_a yet_o in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o article_n make_v under_o pius_n alone_o from_o session_n 17-to_a its_o conclusion_n the_o ratification_n of_o which_o be_v here_o not_o 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explain_v by_o council_n i_o believe_v one_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n 1._o one_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o many_o vary_a sect_n pretend_v also_o to_o be_v true_a church_n of_o christ_n 2._o holy_a i._n e._n as_o to_o the_o external_a maintain_v the_o true_a and_o holy_a faith_n manners_n sacrament_n government_n discipline_n deliver_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o in_o particular_a holy_a as_o maintain_v no_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o holiness_n but_o not_o holy_a so_o as_o that_o some_o external_a member_n thereof_o may_v not_o be_v by_o their_o own_o default_n internal_o unholy_a and_o unsanctified_a and_o no_o true_a member_n of_o christ_n 3._o apostolic_a i._n e_o succeed_v they_o by_o uninterrupted_n ordination_n and_o preserve_v their_o tradition_n for_o doctrine_n government_n and_o discipline_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o other_o clause_n the_o communion_n of_o saint_n be_v omit_v as_o sufficient_o include_v in_o the_o former_a 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of_o he_o and_o his_o legate_n preside_v in_o it_o challenge_v primatus_fw-la honorem_fw-la only_a post_fw-la romanum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la 5._o episcopum_fw-la conc._n constant_a c._n 5._o and_o that_o council_n in_o their_o epistle_n to_o damasus_n the_o roman_a bishop_n acknowledge_v their_o meeting_n in_o that_o council_n by_o order_n of_o his_o letter_n concurreramus_fw-la constantinopolim_n ad_fw-la vestrae_fw-la reverentiae_fw-la literas_fw-la now_o for_o the_o first_o council_n that_o of_o nice_a which_o only_o remain_v here_o also_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v find_v to_o subscribe_v the_o first_o before_o all_o the_o other_o patriarch_n only_a hosius_n bear_v no_o title_n save_o bishop_n of_o corduba_n give_v his_o vote_n and_o atte_v the_o nicene_n creed_n before_o these_o legate_n which_o have_v cause_v much_o dispute_n 5._o act._n conc._n nic._n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o gelazius_fw-la cyzicenus_fw-la ‖_o and_o some_o other_o ancient_n say_v hosius_n preside_v in_o it_o as_o sylvestri_fw-la episcopi_fw-la maximae_fw-la romae_fw-la locum_fw-la obtinens_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o pope_n primacy_n before_o the_o other_o patriarch_n and_o so_o much_o more_o before_o a_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o patriarchy_n be_v grant_v and_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o any_o such_o presidentship_n confer_v on_o hosius_n either_o by_o election_n of_o the_o council_n or_o of_o the_o emperor_n what_o can_v be_v say_v but_o that_o he_o hold_v such_o presidency_n only_o in_o this_o capacity_n viz._n the_o pope_n deputation_n as_o cyr●l_n also_o do_v in_o the_o 3d._a general_n council_n unless_o ●ny_n will_v say_v that_o his_o vote_v in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v a_o pure_a indulgence_n of_o honour_n to_o he_o as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d a_o confessor_n in_o divelesian_n day_n and_o narrow_o miss_v martyrdom_n *_o the_o emperor_n be_v especial_a favourite_n send_v by_o he_o former_o ●o_o compose_v the_o difference_n in_o egypt_n ‖_o *_o he_o person_n as_o athanasius●aith_o ●aith_z of_o he_o agentes_fw-la he_o apolog._n 2._o epist._n ad_fw-la solit._n vitam_fw-la agentes_fw-la ob●tantos_fw-la labores_fw-la omni_fw-la reverentiâ_fw-la dignus_fw-la ‖_o and_o now_o 4._o euscb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la const_n l._n 2._o c._n 62._o socrat._v l._n 1._o c._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d the_o compiler_n of_o the_o new_a form_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n to_o which_o creed_n therefore_o himself_o give_v the_o first_o testimony_n in_o this_o form_n hosius_n episcopus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cordubensis_fw-la provinciae_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la dixit_fw-la ●ta_fw-la credo_fw-la sicut_fw-la superius_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la after_o which_o consent_n of_o he_o follow_v in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o pope_n legate_n subscripsimus_fw-la and_o than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n where_o it_o may_v also_o be_v consider_v what_o dr._n field_n have_v observe_v ‑_o that_o the_o subscription_n 652._o subscription_n p._n 652._o in_o the_o first_o council_n be_v more_o irregular_a and_o no_o such_o certain_a and_o uniform_a course_n keep_v in_o give_v preeminence_n to_o the_o chief_a bishop_n as_o be_v afterward_o for_o in_o this_o council_n the_o three_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n subscribe_v not_o only_o after_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n but_o of_o palestine_n and_o several_a other_o subject_a to_o his_o own_o patriarchate_o and_o thu●_n far_o the_o same_n dr._n field_n proceed_v in_o defer_v this_o presidentship_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n all_o antiquity_n say_v he_o 653_o he_o p._n 653_o yield_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n a_o presidentship_n of_o honour_n to_o have_v preeminence_n in_o place_n to_o propose_v thing_n to_o be_v debate_v to_o direct_v the_o action_n and_o to_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n according_a to_o the_o voice_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n he_o may_v have_v add_v and_o in_o matter_n concern_v faith_n to_o render_v the_o act_n of_o it_o invalid_a and_o unconclusive_a to_o the_o church_n without_o his_o consent_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n sine_fw-la romano_n pontifice_fw-la nibil_n finiendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v in_o his_o null_v the_o act_n of_o the_o second_o ephesine_n council_n vote_v eutychianisme_n but_o not_o a_o presidentship_n of_o power_n to_o have_v the_o power_n not_o only_o of_o direct_v but_o of_o rule_v their_o do_n also_o that_o be_v assemble_v in_o council_n and_o to_o conclude_v of_o matter_n after_o his_o own_o judgement_n though_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o council_n like_o it_o not_o yea_o though_o no_o part_n like_o it_o but_o such_o a_o presidentship_n of_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o conclude_v matter_n after_o his_o own_o judgement_n either_o against_o the_o whole_a or_o major_a part_n of_o a_o general_n council_n be_v deny_v as_o well_o by_o modern_a catholic_n as_o by_o protestant_n or_o antiquity_n §_o 47_o 3_o lie_n what_o of_o preside_v in_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o call_v of_o general_a council_n 1._o where_o 1._o 1._o one_a it_o seem_v all_o reason_n that_o such_o meeting_n be_v consultation_n for_o the_o better_a manage_n of_o affair_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a and_o for_o the_o better_a feeling_n and_o preserve_v of_o the_o church_n unity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o which_o meeting_n the_o clergy_n can_v best_o judge_v all_o reason_n i_o say_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o call_v of_o they_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n especial_o when_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v not_o christian_a and_o this_o also_o we_o find_v in_o the_o church_n practice_n that_o both_o that_o first_o council_n act._n 15._o and_o all_o those_o follow_v till_o constantine_n day_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o church_n sole_a authority_n without_o the_o prince_n concurrence_n or_o leave_v and_o if_o among_o these_o council_n none_o save_o the_o first_o be_v absolute_o general_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o from_o a_o defect_n of_o power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o convene_v such_o a_o council_n but_o that_o she_o think_v in_o such_o a_o secular_a opposition_n her_o affair_n may_v be_v by_o many_o divide_a council_n provincial_a more_o private_o and_o secure_o dispatch_v as_o the_o controversy_n about_o easter_n be_v in_o the_o second_o century_n this_o right_a therefore_o former_o possess_v by_o the_o church_n prince_n by_o their_o submit_v unto_o it_o and_o become_v christian_n can_v just_o take_v away_o nor_o may_v be_v think_v to_o do_v so_o by_o their_o accumulative_a power_n in_o assist_v the_o church_n from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o procure_v the_o more_o effectual_a concurrence_n which_o much_o depend_v on_o their_o temporal_a penalty_n of_o such_o great_a assembly_n but_o whatever_o privilege_n of_o call_v general_a council_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o prince_n so_o long_o as_o catholic_n yet_o at_o least_o that_o right_o which_o in_o this_o matter_n be_v concede_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n in_o case_n the_o emperor_n or_o prince_n be_v infidel_n must_v also_o be_v resume_v in_o case_n the_o prince_n christian_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n i._n e._n be_v either_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a of_o which_o likewise_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o judge_v for_o what_o mischief_n may_v the_o church_n suffer_v from_o unbelieving_a that_o she_o may_v not_o also_o suffer_v from_o heretical_a prince_n and_o again_o must_v also_o be_v resume_v in_o case_n the_o secular_a prince_n through_o who_o dominion_n the_o catholic_n church_n be_v disperse_v be_v many_o of_o many_o several_a temporal_a interest_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o these_o not_o facile_a to_o concur_v in_o the_o call_n such_o council_n where_o the_o church_n apprehend_v need_v §_o 48_o 2._o next_o this_o have_v be_v show_v already_o §_o 9_o &_o 16._o n._n 4._o 2._o 2._o in_o all_o the_o inferior_a synod_n protestant_n consent_n 1._o that_o the_o right_n of_o call_v they_o though_o the_o prince_n be_v christian_n belong_v to_o such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o have_v either_o a_o superiority_n of_o power_n over_o the_o member_n of_o such_o synod_n as_o in_o a_o provincial_a synod_n the_o metropolitan_a have_v or_o at_o least_o the_o superiority_n of_o order_n and_o place_n es_a in_o a_o national_a synod_n the_o primate_n have_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o metropolitan_o whereof_o it_o consist_v 2._o and_o belong_v to_o such_o ecclesiastical_a person_n without_o their_o first_o consult_v any_o other_o preparatory_a synod_n about_o call_v such_o synod_n 3._o and_o again_o belong_v to_o some_o of_o they_o as_o the_o call_n of_o patriarchal_a synod_n to_o the_o patriarch_n when_o the_o bishop_n so_o call_v together_o by_o he_o do_v live_v under_o many_o several_a secular_a government_n yet_o which_o patriarch_n say_v dr._n field_n 653._o field_n p._n 653._o be_v neither_o so_o depend_v of_o nor_o subject_n to_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n but_o that_o when_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n i_o add_v faith_n either_o christian_n or_o catholic_n they_o may_v exercise_v the_o
to_o she_o and_o check_v her_o content_n apply_v it_o rather_o to_o secular_a affair_n or_o humane_a literature_n and_o cautious_o wave_v the_o consideration_n of_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o keep_v it_o a_o stranger_n from_o all_o such_o debate_n that_o so_o when_o it_o be_v summon_v by_o its_o local_a superior_n to_o a_o profession_n thereof_o it_o may_v soon_o resolve_v itself_o out_o of_o that_o stock_n which_o in_o our_o former_a education_n it_o have_v receive_v from_o our_o parent_n or_o other_o instructor_n and_o may_v always_o without_o scruple_n move_v with_o the_o common_a stream_n where_o we_o live_v and_o whereon_o depend_v our_o fortune_n or_o also_o may_v ready_o become_v of_o any_o other_o persuasion_n if_o a_o different_a interest_n call_v for_o it_o whilst_o it_o be_v solid_o found_v in_o none_o nor_o have_v any_o deep_a counter-impression_n to_o any_o side_n but_o keep_v the_o judgement_n as_o to_o these_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a concernment_n in_o a_o indifferent_a tepid_a lazy_a lukewarm_a sloth_n most_o pernicious_a to_o so_o many_o as_o be_v not_o by_o god_n merciful_a providence_n range_v under_o the_o guidance_n of_o a_o just_a church-authority_n and_o such_o person_n ordinary_o quiet_a themselves_o with_o that_o persuasion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o donatist_n mention_v by_o s._n austin_n 48._o austin_n epist_n 48._o nihil_fw-la interest_n credentes_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la parte_fw-la quis_fw-la christianus_n sit_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la permanebunt_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la parte_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la nati_fw-la sunt_fw-la or_o else_o think_v at_o least_o by_o their_o voluntary_a wink_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v if_o they_o after_o this_o stumble_v or_o miss_v their_o way_n tria_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v this_o father_n 11._o father_n de_fw-fr utilitate_fw-la credendi_fw-la c._n 11._o hominum_fw-la genera_fw-la profecto_fw-la improbanda_fw-la ac_fw-la detestanda_fw-la vnum_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la neque_fw-la se_fw-la scire_fw-la existimant_fw-la nec_fw-la quaerere_fw-la volunt_fw-la alte●um_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la quidem_fw-la se_fw-la nescire_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la quarunt_fw-la ut_fw-la invenire_fw-la possint_fw-la tertium_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la arbitrantur_fw-la scire_fw-la quod_fw-la nescinnt_n these_o than_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o first_o sort_n qui_fw-la neque_fw-la se_fw-la scire_fw-la existimant_fw-la nec_fw-la quaerere_fw-la volunt_fw-la this_o be_v the_o first_o deceit_n §_o 275_o 2._o but_o if_o the_o will_n more_o pious_o incline_v think_v fit_a to_o apply_v itself_o to_o the_o consider_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o which_o sure_o most_o concern_v all_o man_n as_o to_o their_o salvation_n and_o eternity_n 2ly_v it_o have_v another_o way_n still_o of_o corrupt_v the_o judgement_n *_o by_o permit_v it_o only_o to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o such_o author_n or_o director_n in_o these_o matter_n as_o be_v of_o its_o party_n and_o conspire_v with_o its_o interest_n and_o *_o by_o most_o careful_o withhold_a it_o from_o such_o other_o as_o write_v or_o teach_v contrary_a unless_o it_o be_v only_o so_o much_o of_o they_o as_o its_o own_o author_n take_v in_o hand_n to_o confute_v which_o author_n though_o they_o usual_o relate_v both_o side_n of_o the_o controversy_n and_o explain_v their_o adversary_n tenant_n as_o well_o as_o their_o own_o and_o so_o the_o reader_n conceit_n himself_o impartial_a enough_o in_o his_o receive_a information_n of_o both_o party_n yet_o seldom_o do_v they_o i_o mean_v those_z who_o have_v not_o only_o a_o adversary_n but_o the_o truth_n against_o they_o for_o those_o writer_n who_o have_v truth_n on_o their_o side_n need_v no_o such_o art_n seldom_o i_o say_v do_v they_o do_v this_o entire_o or_o advance_v and_o press_v their_o opponent_n reason_n or_o argument_n any_o further_a than_o they_o think_v themselves_o able_a to_o resolve_v and_o dissipate_v they_o often_o do_v they_o misrelate_n often_o also_o misunderstand_v they_o often_o be_v the_o question_n they_o not_o speak_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n on_o both_o side_n state_v true_a and_o the_o answer_n very_o good_a because_o the_o objection_n be_v propose_v amiss_o and_o a_o reply_n shape_v to_o their_o own_o not_o their_o adversary_n argument_n and_o thus_o the_o judgement_n confine_v by_o the_o will_n to_o such_o a_o partial_a information_n from_o person_n plead_v both_o their_o adversary_n cause_n and_o their_o own_o be_v if_o not_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a apprehension_n easy_o delude_v or_o if_o such_o much_o perplex_v the_o father_n also_o here_o not_o consult_v by_o this_o judgement_n in_o the●r_n own_o work_n but_o only_o consider_v as_o cite_v by_o these_o author_n in_o some_o short_a sentence_n disjoint_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o context_n which_o view_v in_o the_o whole_a piece_n perhaps_o will_v appear_v quite_o of_o another_o colour_n be_v make_v to_o speak_v whatever_o the_o controvertist_n please_v and_o in_o all_o matter_n dispute_v be_v usual_o bring_v in_o to_o bear_v witness_n on_o both_o side_n and_o by_o this_o device_n of_o converse_v only_o with_o one_o sort_n or_o sect_n of_o author_n the_o will_n render_v the_o judgement_n of_o what_o opinion_n it_o please_v by_o open_v to_o the_o understanding_n in_o fair_a character_n and_o a_o full_a prospect_n of_o they_o all_o those_o argument_n and_o reason_n that_o favour_n one_o side_n and_o remove_v quite_o out_o of_o sight_n or_o much_o disfigure_a what_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o contrary_n or_o at_o least_o if_o by_o many_o shift_n matter_n on_o both_o side_n can_v but_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o aequilibrium_fw-la or_o by_o much_o bandy_n to_o and_o fro_o and_o multiply_v reply_n be_v make_v appear_v somewhat_o intricat_a and_o quodlibetical_a here_o also_o with_o good_a reason_n we_o think_v we_o may_v take_v that_o scale_n or_o side_n which_o much_o comply_v with_o our_o secular_a advantage_n these_o person_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o s._n augustine_n improbandi_fw-la mention_v before_o qui_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la quidem_fw-la se_fw-la nescire_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la quaerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la invenire_fw-la possint_fw-la §_o 276_o and_o by_o such_o a_o predominancy_n of_o the_o will_v either_o our_o own_o or_o if_o we_o in_o minority_n they_o who_o have_v the_o command_n and_o government_n over_o we_o in_o these_o matter_n of_o science_n it_o be_v that_o though_o the_o person_n be_v of_o very_o different_a intellect_n and_o some_o in_o all_o place_n and_o sect_n of_o excellent_a part_n yet_o almost_o all_o those_o of_o one_o nation_n or_o society_n or_o such_o in_o these_o as_o be_v more_o bind_v together_o in_o one_o interest_n from_o their_o have_v the_o same_o education_n under_o parent_n or_o other_o instructor_n that_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n or_o afterward_o from_o their_o turn_n usual_o the_o same_o book_n be_v see_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o to_o continue_v the_o same_o sect_n of_o religion_n and_o those_o contrary_o institute_v and_o engage_v elsewhere_o to_o be_v all_o of_o another_o though_o these_o two_o contrary_a opinion_n whereof_o one_o many_o time_n be_v a_o truth_n the_o other_o a_o error_n be_v never_o almost_o support_v with_o equal_a reason_n nor_o will_v these_o opposite_a influence_n upon_o judgement_n equal_o pierce_v happen_v to_o be_v so_o universal_a but_o from_o these_o art_n use_v by_o a_o will_n preingage_v now_o as_o this_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v a_o happy_a captivity_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o a_o very_a safe_a course_n for_o those_o who_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church-catholick_n and_o who_o be_v secure_a under_o a_o ecclesiastical_a guide_n so_o be_v it_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o great_a misery_n in_o those_o sect_n divide_v from_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v rational_o presume_v that_o will_v private_a interest_n every_o where_o permit_v a_o free_a search_n truth_n in_o all_o place_n i_o mean_v such_o eminent_a truth_n as_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o her_o council_n have_v recommend_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n will_v find_v more_o disciple_n than_o error_n as_o have_v much_o more_o reason_n and_o evidence_n on_o its_o side_n §_o 277_o 3._o a_o three_o way_n of_o blind_a and_o mislead_v the_o judgement_n be_v when_o the_o will_n yet_o more_o candid_o allow_v and_o invite_v the_o understanding_n *_o to_o make_v a_o free_a and_o impartial_a search_n into_o all_o side_n and_o into_o whatever_o author_n or_o other_o teacher_n second_v or_o oppose_v its_o present_a persuasion_n and_o *_o equal_o to_o admit_v all_o such_o argument_n produce_v by_o these_o pro_fw-la or_o contra_fw-la draw_v from_o scripture_n or_o from_o reason_n that_o intrinsical_o relate_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n but_o yet_o perhaps_o fear_v that_o here_o all_o stand_v not_o right_a with_o he_o allow_v it_o not_o to_o study_v first_o and_o due_o examine_v the_o main_a point_n of_o church-authority_n which_o if_o find_v so_o great_a as_o it_o
and_o notwithstanding_o any_o opposition_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n these_o be_v some_o if_o not_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o *_o namely_o the_o entrance_n of_o these_o minister_n of_o christ_n without_o arm_n into_o whatever_o prince_n dominion_n and_o their_o preach_v there_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n to_o his_o subject_n though_o against_o his_o prohibition_n *_o determine_v controversy_n arise_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o publish_v such_o their_o determination_n to_o all_o the_o church_n subject_n within_o any_o prince_n realm_n *_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o government_n and_o discipline_n as_o need_n require_v *_o receive_v accusation_n examine_v witness_n correct_v offender_n against_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o church_n i_o do_v not_o name_v here_o the_o church_n judge_v of_o civil_a cause_n between_o christian_n though_o this_o a_o thing_n most_o usual_a when_o the_o prince_n and_o 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upon_o the_o high_a clergy_n so_o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v unlawful_o exercise_v by_o the_o one_o if_o he_o enter_v upon_o it_o without_o the_o consent_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o other_o and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o presbyter_n without_o the_o bishop_n and_o of_o bishop_n without_o the_o metropolitan_o or_o primate_fw-la but_o of_o primate_fw-la themselves_o also_o without_o the_o patriarch_n as_o have_v be_v show_v *_o hold_v religious_a assembly_n both_o for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o forementioned_a church-affair_n *_o and_o for_o this_o again_o the_o respective_a superior_n call_v and_o appoint_v these_o meeting_n in_o certain_a place_n and_o time_n which_o also_o must_v be_v within_o the_o territory_n of_o some_o secular_a prince_n only_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v by_o lawful_a and_o canonical_a ecclesiastical_a superior_n without_o arm_n unless_o it_o be_v those_o of_o the_o prince_n for_o their_o protection_n and_o in_o order_n to_o end_n pure_o spiritual_a in_o which_o proceed_n therefore_o they_o remain_v questionable_a and_o to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o same_o temporal_a authority_n when_o in_o any_o exceed_v of_o such_o limit_n find_v to_o transgress_v §_o 23_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v practise_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n see_v for_o several_a of_o they_o 1_o tim._n 5.19_o 20_o 21._o tit._n 1.10_o 11_o 13._o 1_o cor._n 5.4_o 5_o 12_o 13._o 4.19_o 21._o 3_o john_n 9.10_o mat._n 18.17_o 18_o 20._o and_o their_o hold_v a_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 15_o and_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n before_o constantine_n though_o the_o secular_a power_n as_o yet_o heathen_a oppose_a prohibit_v execute_v the_o chief_a actor_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o much_o more_o they_o may_v be_v continue_v and_o act_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n when_o prince_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o eternal_a crown_n have_v subject_v their_o mortal_a one_o to_o christian●ty_n and_o be_v become_v son_n of_o the_o church_n who_o sure_o by_o bring_v in_o their_o person_n under_o her_o obedience_n do_v not_o gain_v any_o such_o new_a sovereignty_n over_o she_o as_o by_o this_o to_o take_v away_o those_o former_a right_n which_o heathen_a potentate_n can_v not_o just_o deny_v or_o withhold_v from_o she_o for_o note_v here_o that_o whatever_o prerogative_n or_o privilege_n be_v challenge_v by_o a_o christian_a prince_n as_o natural_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a power_n can_v be_v deny_v also_o to_o a_o infidel_n or_o heathen_a prince_n when_o possess_v of_o the_o same_o power_n for_o example_n if_o a_o christian_a prince_n may_v lawful_o restrain_v the_o bishop_n his_o subject_n from_o meet_v in_o synod_n from_o execute_v the_o church-canon_n or_o publish_v their_o definition_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o no_o way_n concern_v the_o state_n within_o his_o realm_n without_o his_o leave_n upon_o this_o account_n because_o he_o be_v the_o politic_a supreme_a so_o may_v a_o heathen_a as_o have_v the_o very_a same_o title_n to_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o none_o such_o must_v be_v hasty_o challenge_v by_o the_o one_o which_o if_o exercise_v by_o the_o other_o will_v both_o have_v ruin_v the_o government_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o render_v its_o ordinary_a practice_n guilty_a of_o a_o most_o high_a rebellion_n if_o these_o christian_a prince_n therefore_o now_o assist_v the_o church_n to_o call_v her_o council_n if_o they_o adopt_v her_o canon_n among_o their_o law_n and_o use_v their_o secular_a sword_n much_o more_o effective_a and_o dread_v by_o many_o for_o the_o present_a than_o her_o spiritual_a one_o to_o force_v their_o subject_n and_o she_o to_o a_o more_o ready_a obedience_n to_o her_o law_n we_o may_v not_o therefore_o argue_v her_o former_a power_n be_v now_o lose_v for_o call_v council_n or_o for_o execute_v her_o canon_n unless_o these_o first_o be_v make_v also_o their_o law_n because_o a_o secularly-strong_a power_n be_v join_v with_o she_o for_o the_o more_o advance_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o hence_o perhaps_o to_o some_o may_v seem_v to_o eclipse_v hers._fw-la but_o though_o in_o such_o a_o conjunction_n the_o prince_n authority_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o strong_a influence_n on_o church-affair_n yet_o so_o often_o as_o any_o such_o prince_n in_o profession_n christian_n but_o addict_v to_o some_o faction_n apart_o withdraws_z such_o assistance_n from_o his_o true_a mother_n and_o leave_v she_o again_o as_o the_o heathen_a prince_n do_v destitute_a of_o his_o aid_n or_o also_o restrain_v with_o his_o interdict_v so_o often_o she_o be_v force_v to_o renew_v the_o church_n former_a behaviour_n in_o the_o heathen_a time_n and_o go_v on_o act_v the_o same_o thing_n single_o by_o herself_o arm_v only_o with_o that_o sword_n of_o justice_n which_o christ_n have_v put_v into_o her_o hand_n of_o shut_v the_o rebellious_a out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n else_o if_o we_o suppose_v any_o one_o branch_n of_o the_o former_a church-authority_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o to_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o prince_n be_v christian_n any_o heretical_a prince_n will_v now_o have_v the_o same_o power_n to_o ruin_v the_o orthodox_n and_o catholic_n religion_n within_o his_o territory_n as_o a_o heathen_a prince_n will_v then_o have_v have_v to_o destroy_v the_o christian_n §_o 24_o as_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v if_o you_o will_v suppose_v such_o a_o prince_n as_o constantius_n one_o that_o profess_v arrianisme_n to_o claim_v as_o be_v a_o christian_a prince_n the_o exercise_v of_o some_o of_o those_o power_n foremention_v which_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o church_n herself_o before_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n namely_o a_o power_n to_o change_v the_o subordination_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n establish_v by_o the_o church_n to_o translate_v patriarch_n or_o erect_v new_a one_o and_o to_o free_v the_o primate_fw-la such_o as_o be_v arrian_n from_o obedience_n to_o they_o and_o their_o synod_n to_o introduce_v new_a clergy_n or_o depose_v the_o former_a as_o to_o the_o function_n of_o their_o office_n in_o any_o place_n of_o his_o dominion_n when_o yet_o these_o no_o way_n obnoxious_a to_o secular_a justice_n for_o transgress_v his_o civil_a law_n in_o which_o case_n shall_v the_o prince_n deprive_v any_o such_o clergy_n of_o life_n or_o liberty_n as_o solomon_n do_v abiathar_n yet_o the_o clergy_n not_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o supply_v another_o and_o all_o this_o without_o their_o respective_a ecclesiastical_a superior_n consent_n and_o allowance_n *_o to_o hinder_v the_o call_v of_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n without_o his_o consent_n as_o a_o thing_n right_o appertain_v to_o he_o and_o other_o christian_a prince_n not_o they_o the_o church_n man_n *_o or_n these_o call_v at_o least_o to_o hinder_v his_o clergy_n from_o assist_v there_o and_o to_o deny_v their_o decree_n obligatory_a at_o least_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o his_o government_n *_o when_o synod_n be_v