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christian_n catholic_n church_n communion_n 6,888 5 9.4764 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31440 Independencie a great schism proved against Dr. Owen, his apology in his tract of schism : as also an appendix to the former discourse, shewing the inconstancy of the Dr. and the inconsistency of his former and present opinions / by D. Cawdrey ... Cawdrey, Daniel, 1588-1664. 1657 (1657) Wing C1630; ESTC R8915 103,968 258

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a_o liberty_n at_o first_o to_o settle_v in_o such_o a_o congregation_n so_o also_o to_o remove_v their_o habitation_n and_o to_o settle_v in_o another_o not_o to_o go_v many_o mile_n to_o partake_v of_o the_o ordinance_n which_o seem_v unsuitable_a to_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o church_n and_o the_o mutual_a duty_n of_o people_n of_o one_o congregation_n but_o of_o that_o elsewhere_o and_o though_o the_o reverend_a minister_n of_o london_n do_v grant_v 203._o pag._n 203._o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n the_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v so_o few_o in_o great_a city_n as_o that_o they_o may_v all_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o imagine_v that_o when_o they_o at_o jerusalem_n be_v multiply_v into_o many_o thousand_o or_o miriads_o they_o can_v so_o do_v and_o if_o they_o meet_v in_o several_a place_n as_o they_o must_v they_o have_v also_o several_a elder_n to_o administer_v the_o ordinance_n to_o they_o and_o yet_o be_v call_v singular_o one_o 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1._o that_o christ_n institute_v officer_n at_o first_o for_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n eph._n 4.11_o 2_o all_o those_o officer_n ordinary_a as_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n be_v set_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o every_o minister_n be_v first_o a_o minister_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n if_o he_o deny_v this_o he_o know_v where_o to_o find_v a_o learned_a antagonist_n the_o last_o reason_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v fallacious_a or_o inconsequent_a christ_n take_v care_n for_o particular_a church_n therefore_o the_o ordinance_n be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v have_v by_o any_o man_n but_o in_o his_o own_o particular_a congregation_n §_o 6_o that_o there_o be_v a_o institute_v worship_n of_o god_n to_o be_v continue_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n
of_o no_o particular_a church_n but_o only_o of_o the_o catholic_n meet_v together_o and_o have_v a_o minister_n among_o they_o may_v not_o join_v together_o to_o worship_n god_n in_o prayer_n preach_v and_o partake_v of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o member_n of_o several_a particular_a church_n and_o himself_o among_o they_o may_v do_v the_o same_o as_o they_o do_v often_o at_o london_n and_o oxford_n when_o he_o preach_v unless_o he_o will_v count_v those_o ordinance_n then_o and_o there_o administer_v no_o act_n of_o institute_v worship_n and_o if_o he_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v worship_n how_o can_v he_o deny_v that_o assembly_n to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n though_o it_o be_v not_o fix_v nor_o gather_v and_o unite_v by_o any_o explicit_a covenant_n or_o consent_n to_o live_v and_o die_v together_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v again_o that_o herein_o he_o desert_n his_o friend_n in_o new_a england_n supr_fw-la ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la who_o say_v particular_a church_n be_v part_n of_o the_o universal_a as_o a_o totum_fw-la or_o integrum_fw-la and_o none_o think_v otherwise_o but_o they_o to_o use_v his_o word_n who_o have_v profit_n by_o the_o fable_n §_o 2_o what_o then_o be_v the_o specificative_a form_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n 114._o p._n 114._o the_o formal_a reason_n constitute_v a_o particular_a church_n be_v their_o join_v together_o in_o the_o same_o numerical_a ordinance_n for_o god_n worship_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o now_o it_o be_v enlarge_v have_v not_o the_o same_o specification_n form_n for_o whether_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o genus_fw-la or_o as_o a_o totum_fw-la it_o can_v have_v the_o same_o form_n with_o the_o species_n or_o part_n but_o if_o it_o have_v another_o specificative_a form_n of_o its_o own_o it_o may_v from_o that_o be_v call_v a_o universal_a church_n as_o well_o as_o a_o particular_a from_o its_o form_n may_v be_v call_v a_o particular_a church_n why_o then_o be_v the_o 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of_o that_o union_n and_o love_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v between_o the_o member_n of_o the_o cath._n church_n which_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o schism_n or_o no_o we_o shall_v examine_v hereafter_o sure_o we_o be_v this_o be_v do_v continual_o by_o some_o particular_a church_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o §_o 4_o the_o property_n of_o that_o profession_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o union_n he_o make_v to_o be_v three_o 1._o 134._o p._n 134._o that_o all_o necessary_a truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v believe_v and_o profess_v 2._o that_o no_o other_o principle_n of_o the_o mind_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o real_a belief_n of_o those_o truth_n profess_v be_v manifest_v by_o the_o professor_n those_o that_o be_v enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o any_o member_n of_o his_o church_n 3._o that_o no_o opinion_n error_n or_o false_a doctrine_n evert_v any_o necessary_a truth_n profess_v be_v add_v and_o deliberate_o profess_v also_o to_o which_o i_o have_v but_o this_o to_o say_v 1._o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n be_v for_o a_o time_n ignorant_a of_o many_o necessary_a truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o some_o professor_n there_o be_v that_o have_v not_o hear_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o holy_a ghost_n or_o no._n act_n 19_o yet_o these_o be_v member_n of_o th●_n catholic_n church_n 2._o those_o who_o the_o apostle_n call_v enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n be_v christian_n and_o so_o member_n at_o least_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n if_o not_o of_o a_o particular_a as_o the_o incestuous_a person_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n till_o he_o be_v eject_v and_o it_o be_v a_o position_n of_o his_o own_o party_n a_o scandalous_a member_n tolerate_v be_v a_o member_n to_o all_o ordinance_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o seed_n wherewith_o how_o this_o reverend_a author_n agree_v may_v be_v see_v
of_o our_o divine_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o our_o cause_n be_v defensible_a without_o this_o plea_n but_o i_o be_o far_o more_o unsatisfied_a that_o he_o undertake_v the_o cau●e_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o labour_n to_o exempt_v they_o from_o schism_n though_o he_o allow_v they_o guilty_a of_o other_o crime_n and_o miscarriage_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o undertake_n i_o suppose_v to_o be_v 1._o his_o singular_a notion_n of_o schism_n limit_v it_o only_o to_o difference_n in_o a_o particular_a assembly_n 2._o his_o jealousy_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o schism_n to_o be_v object_v to_o himself_o and_o party_n if_o separate_v from_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o call_v schism_n for_o the_o ventilate_v whereof_o i_o suppose_v we_o may_v without_o flattery_n or_o falsehood_n 163._o p._n 163._o grant_v he_o his_o request_n in_o respect_n to_o ourselves_o not_o to_o rome_n that_o be_v put_v the_o whole_a protestant_a church_n of_o god_n into_o that_o condition_n of_o liberty_n and_o soundness_n of_o doctrine_n which_o it_o be_v in_o when_o that_o uproar_n be_v make_v by_o the_o donatist_n certain_o most_o of_o the_o protestant_a church_n our_o own_o among_o they_o have_v as_o much_o liberty_n be_v as_o sound_v in_o doctrine_n and_o as_o if_o not_o more_o sincere_a and_o incorrupt_a in_o worship_n than_o those_o church_n from_o which_o the_o donatist_n separate_v they_o be_v not_o only_o trouble_v with_o heresy_n as_o we_o all_o be_v but_o pester_v with_o multitude_n of_o ceremony_n from_o which_o we_o be_v free_v and_o now_o we_o shall_v take_v his_o thought_n of_o the_o donatists_n schism_n into_o consideration_n the_o objection_n raise_v by_o himself_o be_v this_o 162._o p._n 162._o do_v not_o austin_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o contemporary_n charge_v the_o donatist_n with_o schism_n because_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o do_v not_o the_o charge_n rise_v up_o w●th_v equal_a efficacy_n against_o you_o as_o they_o at_o least_o do_v it_o not_o g●ve_v you_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n in_o another_o sense_n than_o be_v by_o you_o grant_v this_o objection_n concern_v not_o we_o the_o generality_n of_o protestant_n who_o grant_v that_o sense_n of_o schism_n that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n ●f_fw-fr union_n or_o a_o causeless_a separation_n from_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n but_o it_o lie_v in_o full_a force_n against_o he_o and_o his_o party_n who_o ●ave_n break_v the_o union_n of_o our_o church_n and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o all_o the_o protestant_a church_n in_o the_o world_n not_o of_o their_o own_o constitution_n and_o that_o as_o no_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n for_o lack_v as_o they_o say_v of_o a_o right_a constitution_n we_o know_v indeed_o where_o and_o by_o who_o this_o cloud_n be_v scatter_v without_o the_o least_o annoyance_n to_o the_o protestant_a cause_n as_o former_o state_v even_o as_o himself_o have_v state_v it_o and_o produce_v the_o answer_n of_o our_o learned_a divine_n p._n 190._o §_o 47._o &c_n &c_n which_o he_o high_o approve_v p._n 192._o though_o he_o rest_v not_o in_o it_o but_o rather_o cleave_v to_o his_o own_o way_n as_o we_o shalll_v see_v err_v long_o 194._o p._n 194._o that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o vindicate_v himself_o and_o his_o party_n as_o well_o as_o the_o donatist_n from_o charge_n of_o schism_n be_v evident_a by_o what_o h●_n say_v i_o shall_v clear_o deliver_v my_o thought_n concern_v the_o donatists_n wh●ch_n will_v be_v comprehensive_a also_o of_o those_o other_o that_o suffer_v with_o they_o in_o former_a and_o after_o age_n under_o the_o same_o imputation_n it_o will_v therefore_o be_v necessary_a or_o very_o expedient_a to_o consider_v how_o near_o their_o case_n come_v to_o be_v parallel_n with_o that_o of_o the_o donatist_n both_o for_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o manage_v it_o and_o then_o how_o he_o will_v free_v they_o and_o himself_o from_o schism_n for_o the_o first_o the_o donatist_n have_v raise_v causeless_a difference_n in_o the_o church_n about_o cecilianus_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o traditores_fw-la which_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a be_v no_o just_a ground_n of_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o communion_n §_o 17_o make_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o separation_n how_o ever_o they_o take_v in_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v usual_a into_o their_o defence_n afterward_o §_o 16._o the_o principle_n they_o first_o fall_v upon_o be_v those_o two_o long_o since_o name_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v the_o only_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o corner_n of_o afr●ca_n 2._o that_o none_o be_v true_o baptise_v or_o enter_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o by_o some_o of_o their_o party_n that_o the_o stage_n be_v change_v from_o africa_n into_o america_n be_v evident_a but_o that_o these_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o brownist_n and_o be_v now_o of_o all_o independent_o for_o all_o sect_n be_v independent_o i_o need_v not_o exemplify_v by_o draw_v up_o the_o parallel_n he_o that_o run_v may_v read_v it_o in_o their_o book_n and_o practice_n i_o wonder_v not_o that_o the_o doctor_n have_v unchurch_v rome_n for_o he_o have_v do_v as_o much_o to_o england_n and_o all_o foreign_a protestant_a church_n and_o make_v none_o to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o such_o as_o be_v by_o covenant_n and_o consent_n join_v to_o some_o of_o their_o congregation_n §_o 3_o second_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o mannagement_n of_o their_o way_n the_o parallel_n run_v but_o too_o smooth_a and_o even_a 1._o he_o say_v of_o the_o donatist_n that_o upon_o supposition_n they_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o cecilianus_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o ground_n of_o separate_n from_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n 165._o p._n 165._o where_o be_v many_o elder_n not_o obnoxious_a to_o that_o charge_n the_o parallel_n come_v home_o to_o he_o thus_o upon_o supposition_n or_o grant_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o himself_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o renounce_v the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o have_v he_o and_o his_o party_n no_o ground_n to_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n where_o there_o be_v many_o elder_n and_o people_n not_o obnoxious_a to_o that_o charge_n of_o apostasy_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 2._o leave_v the_o instance_n give_v to_o avoid_v prolixity_n i_o shall_v only_o apply_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o donatist_n though_o man_n of_o tender_a conscience_n may_v be_v startle_v at_o the_o communion_n with_o our_o late_a hierarchicall_a church_n yet_o nothing_o but_o the_o height_n of_o pride_n madness_n and_o corrupt_v fleshly_a interest_n can_v make_v man_n declare_v hostility_n against_o all_o the_o protestant_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v to_o regulate_v all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n by_o their_o own_o fancy_n and_o imagination_n 3._o this_o line_n be_v also_o parallel_n though_o man_n of_o such_o pride_n and_o folly_n may_v judge_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o christian_n to_o be_v faulty_a and_o guilty_a in_o not_o separate_v from_o our_o church_n yet_o to_o proceed_v to_o cast_v they_o out_o from_o the_o very_a name_n of_o church_n member_n and_o so_o disannul_v their_o priviledgts_fw-fr and_o ordinance_n they_o have_v be_v partaker_n of_o as_o manifest_o some_o do_v by_o rebaptise_v all_o that_o enter_v into_o their_o communion_n and_o other_o by_o deny_v both_o sacrament_n to_o some_o baptism_n to_o child_n of_o parent_n and_o lord_n supper_n to_o parent_n themselves_o not_o in_o their_o church_n way_n be_v such_o unparalleled_a pharisaism_n and_o tyranny_n as_o be_v whole_o to_o be_v condemn_v and_o intolerable_a 4._o once_o more_o and_o i_o have_v do_v the_o consequence_n that_o befall_v the_o donatist_n separation_n be_v too_o much_o parallel_v the_o division_n outrage_n and_o enthusiasticall_a fury_n in_o the_o leveller_n and_o such_o like_a and_o riot_n in_o the_o ranter_n and_o quaker_n that_o have_v befall_v some_o of_o they_o pleb_n mr._n baxt._n mr._n firm._n sep._n exami_fw-la mr._n ray_n gem._n pleb_n or_o they_o fall_v into_o begin_v at_o independentism_n be_v and_o be_v in_o many_o pious_a and_o wiseman_n judgement_n token_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n against_o they_o to_o witness_v that_o their_o undertake_n and_o enterprise_n be_v utter_o undue_a and_o unlawful_a 19_o pag._n 19_o i_o wish_v they_o may_v patient_o consider_v all_o this_o §_o 4_o three_o we_o expect_v to_o hear_v how_o he_o will_v free_v they_o and_o himself_o so_o near_o agree_v with_o they_o from_o the_o charge_n of_o schism_n in_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n he_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v faulty_a many_o way_n but_o not_o guilty_a of_o schism_n if_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v as_o much_o of_o his_o own_o way_n i_o shall_v
and_o never_o scruple_v it_o to_o be_v rebaptise_v why_o not_o ordination_n also_o without_o a_o new_a ordination_n they_o receive_v not_o baptism_n from_o they_o as_o if_o institute_v by_o antichrist_n but_o as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n they_o baptize_v not_o as_o antichristian_a not_o as_o bishop_n or_o romish_a priest_n but_o as_o presbyter_n in_o who_o hand_n we_o say_v ordination_n also_o be_v only_o since_o we_o have_v take_v away_o those_o humane_a addition_n which_o they_o have_v sinful_o introduce_v into_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n the_o scripture_n be_v not_o the_o inheritance_n of_o rome_n but_o privilege_n for_o all_o the_o people_n of_o god_n where_o ever_o they_o find_v they_o and_o therefore_o we_o deny_v we_o receive_v they_o from_o rome_n any_o more_o than_o the_o jew_n receive_v the_o golden_a vessel_n from_o babylon_n because_o they_o be_v send_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o cyrus_n it_o be_v false_a then_o that_o ordination_n be_v plead_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 199._o p._n 199._o as_o such_o nor_o do_v the_o grant_v true_a ordination_n as_o also_o true_a baptism_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a church_n this_o he_o say_v he_o understand_v not_o they_o who_o ordain_v have_v no_o power_n so_o to_o do_v but_o as_o they_o be_v officer_n of_o that_o church_n as_o such_o they_o do_v it_o and_o if_o other_o have_v ordain_v who_o be_v not_o officer_n of_o that_o church_n all_o will_v confess_v that_o action_n to_o be_v null_a do_v but_o change_v the_o scene_n to_o baptism_n and_o hear_v what_o he_o will_v say_v they_o who_o baptize_v have_v no_o power_n so_o to_o do_v but_o as_o officer_n of_o that_o church_n as_o such_o they_o do_v it_o both_o which_o must_v be_v deny_v 27._o see_v apol._n against_o brown_n sect._n 27._o or_o he_o must_v deny_v his_o baptism_n they_o do_v it_o as_o officer_n not_o as_o officer_n of_o that_o church_n that_o papal_a antichristian_a hierarchy_n and_o if_o other_o have_v baptize_v ordain_v who_o be_v not_o officer_n of_o that_o church_n or_o they_o as_o officer_n but_o not_o as_o officer_n of_o that_o church_n which_o be_v as_o a_o scab_n upon_o the_o hand_n no_o rational_a man_n hitherto_o have_v assert_v that_o action_n to_o be_v null_a this_o be_v no_o such_o dark_a passage_n that_o the_o doctor_n can_v see_v one_o step_n before_o he_o unless_o his_o new_a light_n have_v dazzle_v his_o eye_n that_o he_o can_v see_v wood_n for_o tree_n which_o before_o he_o fall_v into_o this_o way_n he_o see_v so_o many_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n walk_v in_o before_o he_o for_o our_o part_n etc._n see_v p._n 199_o but_o they_o who_o will_v not_o be_v content_v etc._n etc._n we_o profess_v that_o in_o his_o way_n of_o personal_a qualification_n and_o acceptation_n of_o the_o people_n to_o make_v a_o man_n without_o ordination_n a_o minister_n the_o passage_n in_o scripture_n or_o church_n story_n be_v so_o dark_a that_o we_o can_v see_v one_o step_n before_o we_o but_o this_o have_v sufficient_o by_o other_o be_v discuss_v chap._n vii_o of_o the_o particular_a church_n and_o its_o union_n §_o 1_o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o last_o acception_n of_o a_o church_n as_o it_o frequent_o signify_v a_o particular_a church_n 202._o p._n 202._o though_o all_o the_o place_n produce_v by_o the_o doctor_n do_v not_o i_o think_v prove_v that_o sense_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o contend_v about_o it_o that_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v call_v one_o church_n be_v true_a but_o that_o those_o many_o thousand_o can_v meet_v in_o one_o congregation_n in_o one_o place_n be_v nothing_o probable_a it_o possible_a but_o take_v his_o definition_n of_o a_o particular_a institute_v church_n it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n call_v by_o the_o word_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o joint_a performance_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o same_o individual_a ordiance_n according_a to_o the_o order_n by_o christ_n prescribe_v in_o this_o definition_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o definition_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n by_o he_o give_v will_v be_v applicable_a and_o be_v by_o himself_o or_o other_o of_o his_o side_n apply_v to_o the_o three_o several_a notion_n of_o a_o church_n or_o the_o church_n in_o those_o several_a notion_n 1._o to_o the_o catholic_n invisible_a church_n it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n 2._o d._n ames_n the_o church_n in_o general_a be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n p._n 64_o s_o 2._o by_o the_o word_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o joint_a performance_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o same_o individual_a ordinance_n according_a to_o the_o order_n by_o christ_n prescribe_v this_o be_v all_o of_o it_o true_a of_o the_o invisible_a church_n they_o be_v call_v which_o will_v be_v the_o only_a exception_n to_o the_o joint_a performance_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o same_o specifical_a and_o where_o its_o possible_a individual_a ordinance_n and_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o ordinary_o be_v of_o some_o particular_a church_n it_o be_v both_o possible_a and_o necessary_a to_o join_v in_o that_o performance_n 2._o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o word_n &c_n &c_n so_o himself_n describe_v it_o it_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o all_o that_o be_v due_o call_v christian_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o profession_n p._n 113._o and_o before_o that_o p._n 112._o all_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n throughout_o the_o world_n call_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o word_n do_v make_v up_o and_o constitute_v his_o visible_a kingdom_n by_o their_o profess_a subjection_n to_o he_o which_o subjection_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o same_o specifical_a ordinance_n indefinite_o and_o in_o the_o same_o individuall_n where_o they_o be_v administer_v and_o the_o member_n of_o this_o church_n live_v ordinary_o in_o some_o particular_a church_n its_o possible_a and_o necessary_a for_o they_o also_o to_o join_v in_o that_o performance_n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o be_v the_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o what_o be_v to_o he_o impossible_a and_o it_o often_o happen_v by_o absence_n sickness_n or_o otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o join_v in_o that_o worship_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n we_o also_o grant_v as_o understand_v afore_o 4._o but_o we_o shall_v add_v by_o way_n of_o improvement_n that_o such_o society_n be_v all_o our_o particular_a congregation_n society_n of_o man_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o word_n &c_n &c_n hold_v parallel_n in_o every_o particular_a with_o his_o definition_n and_o why_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v esteem_v and_o call_v church_n as_o well_o as_o they_o i_o be_o to_o learn_v the_o reason_n what_o exception_n may_v be_v make_v we_o shall_v hear_v a_o one_o §_o 2_o 2._o the_o order_n prescribe_v by_o christ_n be_v not_o that_o all_o christian_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o individual_a particular_a congregation_n but_o of_o this_o or_o that_o as_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o they_o by_o their_o habitation_n suppose_v several_a meeting_n or_o congregation_n in_o jerusalem_n one_o of_o paul_n another_o of_o apollo_n &c_n &c_n no_o man_n be_v oblige_v by_o any_o order_n from_o christ_n to_o be_v of_o paul_n congregation_n or_o of_o another_o so_o he_o join_v himself_o to_o one_o for_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o same_o ordinance_n and_o when_o a_o christian_a do_v join_v himself_o to_o this_o or_o that_o congregation_n he_o do_v not_o explicit_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n 206._o every_o belie_v be_v oblige_a to_o join_v himself_o to_o some_o one_o of_o those_o church_n that_o therein_o he_o may_v abide_v in_o doctrine_n and_o fellowship_n and_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o prayer_n p._n 206._o to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o this_o congregation_n but_o think_v himself_o bind_v to_o be_v of_o one_o by_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o membership_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n with_o a_o liberty_n reserve_v to_o remove_v to_o another_o if_o he_o see_v just_a reason_n as_o our_o author_n will_v confess_v anon_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n there_o be_v no_o such_o explicit_a covenant_n or_o as_o some_o speak_v marry_v of_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n or_o of_o people_n one_o to_o another_o that_o they_o may_v not_o depart_v without_o leave_n but_o as_o they_o have_v
of_o member_n together_o for_o observance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o to_o exercise_v mutual_a duty_n of_o love_n to_o one_o another_o as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o as_o i_o say_v above_o these_o be_v not_o three_o church_n differ_v specifical_o but_o a_o notionall_a distinction_n of_o that_o one_o church_n or_o the_o member_n of_o it_o as_o they_o may_v be_v consider_v 1._o as_o true_a believer_n 2._o as_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n 3._o as_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o worship_n now_o its_o evident_a that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n may_v be_v all_o these_o a_o invisible_a believer_n a_o visible_a professor_n and_o a_o fellow_n worshipper_n as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v in_o philosophy_n there_o be_v a_o threefold_a life_n vegetative_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a which_o may_v be_v all_o three_o in_o one_o man_n &_o yet_o but_o one_o man_n or_o creature_n so_o then_o the_o form_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n if_o it_o have_v any_o be_v rather_o communion_n in_o the_o same_o numericall_a worship_n than_o joint_a consent_n to_o communicate_v in_o that_o worship_n that_o consent_n dr._n ames_n make_v not_o the_o form_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o the_o bond_n to_o tie_v the_o member_n fast_o together_o to_o their_o public_a and_o private_a duty_n among_o themselves_o for_o as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o believer_n or_o a_o professor_n and_o yet_o not_o have_v opportunity_n to_o communicate_v in_o the_o same_o worship_n as_o he_o say_v above_o ●o_o all_o and_o e●ery_a member_n of_o a_o church_n every_o christian_a be_v bind_v to_o believe_v to_o profess_v that_o faith_n and_o to_o join_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o numericall_a worship_n when_o and_o where_o only_o he_o have_v opportunity_n which_o he_o grant_v above_o p._n 205._o §_o 12_o but_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o that_o joint_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n i_o suppo●e_v he_o intend_v it_o as_o his_o predecessor_n do_v of_o a_o explicit_a covenant_n enter_v by_o every_o party_n that_o join_v in_o that_o society_n gather_v or_o to_o be_v gather_v this_o be_v their_o daily_a practice_n but_o then_o i_o desire_v a_o instance_n of_o any_o church_n in_o scripture_n or_o story_n so_o consent_v so_o covenant_v as_o before_o and_o withal_o i_o will_v ask_v whether_o none_o be_v member_n of_o his_o congregation_n but_o only_o such_o as_o give_v this_o explicate_v consent_n if_o he_o say_v not_o any_o but_o such_o i_o ask_v whether_o the_o child_n of_o such_o chuch-member_n bear_v and_o breed_v up_o in_o that_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v member_n if_o he_o say_v they_o be_v confaed●rate_a in_o their_o parent_n i_o rege_v that_o be_v but_o a_o implicit_a consent_n but_o he_o require_v a_o explicit_a one_o and_o then_o i_o will_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o brethren_n of_o new_a england_n grant_v that_o a_o implicit_a consent_n or_o covenant_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v our_o church_n true_a church_n and_o yet_o o●r_a brethren_n here_o separate_v from_o we_o as_o no_o church_n 2._o i_o wou●d_v glad_o be_v inform_v where_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o any_o other_o consent_n or_o covenant_n to_o church-membership_a than_o that_o of_o christianity_n wherein_o they_o engage_v at_o baptism_n to_o serve_v god_n according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o word_n and_o to_o walk_v up_o to_o all_o duty_n of_o all_o relation_n one_o towards_o another_o 3._o i_o will_v yet_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o this_o explicit_a consent_n be_v exclusive_a that_o none_o may_v partake_v of_o those_o ordinance_n common_a to_o all_o christian_n in_o their_o society_n but_o such_o as_o enter_v this_o consent_n their_o practi●e_n here_o and_o in_o new_a england_n be_v or_o have_v be_v that_o none_o can_v have_v communion_n with_o they_o in_o church_n ordinance_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v confdoecrate_v 1._o they_o will_v not_o baptize_v the_o child_n of_o the_o most_o godly_a parent_n nor_o admit_v to_o the_o supper_n the_o best_a know_v and_o pious_a per●on_n not_o matriculate_v into_o their_o church_n if_o they_o have_v relinquish_v this_o practice_n it_o be_v well_o but_o if_o they_o have_v they_o destroy_v their_o own_o principle_n and_o prove_v themselves_o the_o more_o injurious_a to_o our_o church_n in_o separate_v from_o they_o 5._o and_o as_o for_o those_o office_n of_o love_n speak_v of_o i_o ask_v once_o more_o be_v they_o also_o exclusive_a to_o be_v tender_v to_o none_o but_o their_o own_o combine_a member_n it_o shall_v seem_v so_o because_o they_o be_v here_o limit_v to_o the_o member_n of_o this_o particular_a church_n in_o their_o respective_a place_n and_o station_n and_o their_o practice_n have_v be_v answerable_a as_o they_o account_v none_o to_o be_v within_o but_o such_o so_o some_o have_v say_v they_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o a_o christian_a not_o of_o their_o own_o way_n than_o with_o a_o heathen_a how_o true_o be_v schism_n attend_v with_o breach_n of_o charity_n §_o 13_o but_o yet_o behold_v his_o liberality_n i_o shall_v further_o grant_v that_o over_o and_o above_o the_o un●on_n 216._o p._n 216._o that_o be_v between_o the_o member_n of_o several_a particular_a church_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o church_n catholic_n which_o draw_v after_o it_o a_o necessity_n of_o the_o occasional_a exercise_n of_o love_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o that_o communion_n they_o have_v as_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a visible_a church_n &c_n &c_n there_o be_v a●●●mmunion_n also_o to_o be_v observe_v between_o those_o church_n as_o such_o which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v exert_v in_o their_o assembly_n by_o their_o delegate_n &c_n &c_n what_o do_v he_o mean_a that_o the_o member_n of_o each_o particular_a church_n among_o themselves_o have_v communion_n but_o not_o with_o the_o member_n of_o another_o particular_a church_n that_o be_v their_o practice_n somewhere_o or_o that_o the_o member_n of_o several_a particular_a church_n have_v union_n and_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o same_o church_n this_o be_v not_o their_o practice_n once_o though_o they_o be_v church_n of_o the_o same_o constitution_n with_o their_o own_o a_o member_n of_o one_o church_n may_v not_o receive_v the_o supper_n in_o another_o nor_o one_o minister_n administer_v baptism_n or_o the_o supper_n in_o another_o church_n preach_v they_o may_v as_o gift_a brethren_n which_o they_o allow_v they_o to_o do_v to_o heathen_n what_o union_n or_o communion_n be_v here_o of_o several_a church_n and_o for_o those_o office_n of_o love_n he_o speak_v of_o they_o be_v only_o occasional_o which_o they_o owe_v and_o tender_a to_o a_o heathen_a which_o not_o only_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o even_o the_o law_n of_o humanity_n draw_v after_o it_o an_o occasional_a exercise_n of_o duty_n of_o love_n as_o the_o samaritane_n once_o express_v in_o a_o word_n this_o communion_n of_o member_n of_o several_a church_n be_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v due_a to_o and_o from_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n that_o never_o be_v join_v in_o communion_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n last_o as_o for_o that_o communion_n between_o church_n as_o such_o in_o their_o assembly_n by_o delegate_n it_o be_v not_o a_o comm●n_a ●n_n in_o his_o esteem_n by_o a_o institution_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o prudence_n only_o which_o he_o so_o much_o decry_v before_o p._n 210._o §_o 14_o and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o consider_v how_o he_o can_v wash_v his_o hand_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n in_o make_v difference_n first_o and_o then_o separate_v from_o our_o church_n to_o this_o end_n he_o lay_v down_o some_o postulata_fw-la which_o he_o take_v as_o grant_v because_o before_o debate_v which_o be_v all_o disprove_v and_o need_v not_o here_o to_o be_v do_v again_o yet_o we_o shall_v brief_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o give_v they_o a_o further_a answer_n 217._o p._n 217._o 1._o that_o the_o depart_n of_o any_o man_n or_o man_n from_o any_o particular_a church_n as_o to_o that_o communion_n peculiar_a to_o such_o a_o church_n be_v not_o where_o call_v schism_n nor_o be_v so_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o the_o question_n as_o be_v say_v above_o a_o simple_a secession_n of_o a_o man_n or_o man_n upon_o some_o ju●t_a occasion_n be_v not_o call_v schism_n but_o to_o make_v causeless_a difference_n in_o a_o church_n and_o then_o separate_v from_o it_o as_o no_o church_n deny_v communion_n with_o it_o have_v the_o nature_n and_o name_n of_o schism_n in_o all_o man_n judgement_n but_o his_o own_o yea_o according_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n to_o raze_v difference_n in_o a_o church_n be_v propery_n schism_n to_o persist_v in_o
two_o holy_a good_a man_n first_o fall_v into_o a_o paroxysm_n of_o contention_n and_o present_o separate_v and_o part_v asunder_o 2._o basil_n definition_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o who_o make_v schism_n to_o be_v a_o division_n arise_v from_o some_o church_n controversy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v the_o unlawful_a conventicle_n the_o ordinary_a consequent_n of_o such_o division_n first_o they_o raise_v division_n that_o be_v the_o first_o degree_n of_o schism_n from_o schism_n they_o fall_v into_o heresy_n the_o second_o degree_n and_o then_o separate_v into_o new_a convention_n 46._o pag._n 46._o which_o be_v the_o high_a schism_n nor_o because_o of_o late_a year_n honest_a and_o pious_a meeting_n for_o religion_n be_v call_v conventicle_n and_o schism_n therefore_o may_v man_n conclude_v that_o there_o be_v now_o no_o schism_n in_o unlawful_a convention_n apart_o from_o a_o true_a church_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v so_o to_o be_v 3._o the_o common_a definition_n give_v that_o schism_n be_v a_o causeless_a separation_n from_o the_o communion_n and_o worship_n of_o any_o true_a church_n etc._n etc._n presuppose_v a_o division_n in_o that_o church_n which_o occasion_n that_o separation_n one_o party_n not_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o other_o the_o crime_n of_o which_o separation_n must_v be_v take_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o unjustness_n of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o which_o can_v be_v in_o a_o true_a church_n but_o in_o those_o that_o separate_v from_o it_o for_o if_o a_o church_n be_v either_o no_o true_a church_n or_o so_o extreme_o corrupt_v that_o a_o good_a christian_n can_v hold_v communion_n with_o it_o without_o sin_n such_o a_o separation_n be_v no_o schism_n but_o they_o be_v the_o schismatic_n who_o give_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o separation_n but_o the_o reverend_a doctor_n be_v very_o large_a in_o his_o allowance_n of_o separation_n 46._o pag._n 46._o for_o he_o say_v certain_a he_o be_v that_o a_o separation_n from_o some_o church_n true_a or_o pretend_v so_o to_o be_v be_v command_v in_o the_o scripture_n so_o that_o the_o withdraw_n from_o any_o church_n or_o society_n whatever_o upon_o the_o plea_n of_o its_o corruption_n be_v it_o true_a or_o false_a with_o a_o mind_n &_o resolution_n to_o serve_v god_n in_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o church_n institution_n according_a to_o that_o light_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v be_v not_o where_o call_v schism_n nor_o condemn_v as_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n etc._n etc._n if_o this_o be_v true_a there_o will_v be_v find_v but_o little_a or_o no_o schism_n in_o any_o church_n or_o in_o the_o world_n if_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o separate_v from_o a_o true_a church_n as_o well_o as_o from_o a_o false_a and_o that_o upon_o a_o false_a plea_n of_o its_o corruption_n as_o well_o as_o true_a only_o with_o a_o good_a mind_n to_o serve_v god_n in_o church_n institution_n true_a or_o conceit_v by_o his_o own_o light_n all_o the_o sectary_n &_o separatist_n donatist_n &_o brownist_n in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v justify_v but_o this_o will_v come_v again_o below_o thither_o i_o shall_v remit_v the_o particular_a scan_n of_o it_o §_o 12_o now_o lest_o by_o the_o former_a indulgence_n any_o shall_v surmise_v 47._o p._n 47._o that_o he_o complye_v with_o they_o that_o have_v slight_a and_o contemptible_a thought_n of_o schism_n or_o to_o plead_v for_o his_o own_o separation_n from_o our_o true_a church_n as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v they_o he_o will_v at_o present_a heighten_v the_o heinousnesse_n of_o schism_n when_o he_o have_v first_o consider_v what_o aggravation_n other_o have_v put_v upon_o it_o §_o 13_o 1._o some_o say_v it_o be_v a_o rent_v of_o the_o seamlesse_a coat_n of_o christ_n 48._o pag._n 48._o but_o say_v he_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v mistake_v their_o aim_n and_o instead_o of_o aggravate_v extenuate_v it_o a_o rent_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o heighten_v in_o its_o be_v call_v the_o rent_v of_o a_o seamless_a coat_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o nicety_n i_o suppose_v they_o use_v it_o only_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n à_fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o soldier_n think_v it_o not_o wisdom_n to_o divide_v that_o seamlesse_a coat_n whereby_o it_o will_v be_v render_v useless_a to_o all_o how_o much_o more_o heinous_a be_v it_o to_o rend_v his_o body_n the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n mystical_a body_n look_v then_o as_o it_o be_v a_o heinous_a thing_n to_o those_o soldier_n to_o divide_v his_o seamless_a coat_n and_o much_o more_o to_o divide_v by_o pierce_v his_o natural_a body_n so_o it_o be_v more_o heinous_a to_o rend_v his_o body_n mystical_a which_o must_v needs_o reach_v to_o he_o the_o head_n this_o be_v the_o apostle_n way_n of_o argue_v 1_o cor._n 1.13_o be_v christ_n divide_v part_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divide_v into_o part_n q._n d._n do_v you_o not_o by_o these_o division_n divide_v and_o rend_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o do_v not_o christ_n himself_o suffer_v in_o such_o division_n but_o enough_o of_o that_o §_o 14_o 2._o it_o be_v usual_o say_v to_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o charity_n 49._o pag._n 49._o as_o heresy_n be_v against_o faith_n but_o be_v schism_n so_o a_o sin_n against_o charity_n do_v it_o supplant_v and_o root_v out_o love_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n he_o mean_v so_o as_o heresy_n do_v the_o faith_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o question_n but_o whether_o schism_n be_v not_o a_o sin_n against_o charity_n as_o well_o though_o not_o as_o much_o as_o heresy_n be_v a_o sin_n against_o faith_n and_o suppose_v it_o do_v not_o root_v out_o charity_n may_v it_o not_o supplant_v or_o at_o least_o suppress_v &_o weaken_v it_o may_v it_o not_o interrupt_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o love_n as_o he_o say_v above_o p._n 27._o their_o church_n order_n as_o to_o love_n peace_n union_n be_v woeful_o disturb_v with_o division_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o schism_n be_v persist_v in_o it_o may_v in_o the_o end_n root_n out_o charity_n and_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o it_o as_o well_o as_o heresy_n do_v the_o faith_n nor_o do_v every_o heresy_n root_n out_o all_o faith_n a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o heretic_n in_o one_o article_n and_o orthodox_n in_o the_o faith_n in_o other_o yea_o 49._o pag._n 49._o himself_o here_o confess_v man_n by_o schism_n be_v keep_v off_o from_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o of_o those_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o love_n which_o be_v useful_a or_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o bond_n of_o perfection_n and_o then_o be_v it_o or_o may_v in_o some_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o love_n when_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o love_n be_v the_o bond_n of_o perfection_n because_o it_o preserve_v that_o perfect_a and_o beautiful_a order_n among_o the_o saint_n notwithstanding_o all_o hindrance_n and_o opposition_n make_v by_o schism_n he_o tell_v we_o rather_o what_o true_a love_n be_v in_o itself_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o we_o than_o what_o it_o be_v manifest_v to_o be_v in_o man_n corrupt_a heart_n and_o conversation_n 50._o division_n among_o they_o breach_n of_o love_n so_o he_o pag._n 69._o pag._n 50._o they_o than_o that_o describe_v it_o to_o be_v open_a breach_n of_o love_n aim_v near_o at_o the_o true_a nature_n it_o which_o his_o wary_a consideration_n do_v not_o excuse_v from_o schism_n for_o suppose_v it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v all_o and_o do_v all_o that_o those_o be_v and_o do_v who_o the_o apostle_n judge_n for_o schismatic_n under_o the_o power_n of_o some_o violent_a temptation_n and_o yet_o have_v his_o heart_n full_a of_o love_n to_o the_o saint_n to_o the_o communion_n disturb_v by_o he_o which_o be_v very_o rare_a yet_o that_o person_n who_o ever_o he_o be_v can_v not_o be_v excuse_v from_o schism_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o charity_n any_o more_o than_o those_o who_o the_o apostle_n call_v schismatic_n who_o no_o doubt_n some_o of_o they_o be_v under_o some_o violent_a temptation_n it_o be_v again_o confess_v it_o be_v thus_o far_o a_o breach_n of_o love_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n in_o that_o in_o such_o man_n love_n can_v exert_v itself_o in_o its_o utmost_a tendency_n in_o wisdom_n and_o forbearance_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o order_n in_o the_o church_n if_o this_o have_v be_v say_v at_o first_o this_o have_v be_v enough_o to_o aggravate_v the_o sinfulness_n of_o schism_n §_o 15_o 3._o as_o for_o those_o who_o say_v it_o be_v a_o rebellion_n against_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n if_o they_o mean_v it_o 50._o pag._n 50._o in_o regard_n of_o their_o canon_n and_o imposition_n of_o unnecessary_a ceremony_n etc._n etc._n let_v they_o plead_v for_o themselves_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o schism_n may_v be_v raise_v against_o the_o