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A30739 An enquiry whether the Lord Jesus Christ made the world, and be Jehovah, and gave the moral law? and whether the fourth command be repealed or altered? by Tho. Bampfield. Bampfield, Thomas, 1623?-1693. 1692 (1692) Wing B629; ESTC R10575 118,081 148

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Dominical day was forbidden by Damasus Fol. 308 D E Constantine admonished all the Subjects of the Roman Empire that they should keep holy the days dedicated to the Saviour and likewise that those which are Sabbaths should be honoured or worshipped and he gave a Law to the Presidents of all Nations that they should observe the Dominical day according to the Nodd or Will of the Emperor and that they should honour the days of the Martyrs Eusebius Fol. 396 At a Synod in Eleberide a City in Spain Can. 26 it pleased them to correct an Errour that they should celebrate a Fast of Fasts jejuniorum superpositionem upon every Sabbath day Fol. 477 G 29th Can. Christians o●●●ot to Judaize and to rest upon the Sabbath but they are 〈◊〉 upon that same day preferring the Dominical before 〈◊〉 day if this please them let them rest as Christians but i● they shall be found to Judaize let them be accursed Anathema sint or excommunicated Fol. 740 A B Pope Sylvester changed the How the 1st day came to be called the Lords day Names as Sunday Monday Tuesday c. of all the days of the week changing the Name of the First day which he called The Lord's day Dominicum dixit c. Fol. 915 A the Wife of the Emperor Valence is called Dominica Fol. 360 A B Primasius shews that in some places of Syria and Egypt men did assemble in the Church upon the Sabbath day and some by night after Supper Fol. 380 G H when the Writers of that Age speak of Fasting they mean Not Dining As Peter and his Con-disciples lived together in Concord so let those live together in Concord who fast upon the Sabbath whom Peter planted and those who dine upon the Sabbath whom his Disciples planted Also he says farther that in one Church it was frequent to have some dining upon the Sabbath others fasting In the Eastern Churches they never fasted upon the Sabbath one Sabbath in the whole year excepted which is Pridie feriarum Paschalis the day before the Passover The Churches of the West on the contrary celebrated a Fast every Sabbath of the week Cent. 5 fol. 381 of this Diversity Augustine speaks If we should say that it is sinful to fast upon the Sabbath day we should damn not only the Church of Rome but also many places near to it and somewhat remote where the same Use is held and remains and if we should think it sinful not to fast upon the Sabbath with a sort of Rashness we should blame so many Eastern Churches and the far-greater part of the Christian World And elsewhere he shews from the beginning that this was peculiar to Rome and to a few Western Churches that they observed the Fast of the Sabbath And of the same Sabbath Fast in the African Churches he saith That one Church and the Churches of One Region have those that do fast upon the Sabbath and who do not fast Fol. 383 That ●●●ominical day was observed by some at that time appears out of Augustine Also at Colen the Dominical day was a Festival Vincentius Solemn Max. Taurinen Epise Lucius Cent. 6 Fol. 213 F we read of Dominicus Bishop of Carthage Fol. 370 D Dominicus Bishop Centum Cellences Fol. 411 Dominicus Presbyter and Abbot Fol. 323 C D E F G Synodus Matisconensis secundus held by Command of King Junthran made certain Statutes pertaining to Ecclesiastical Discipline and Ceremonies which they promulgated in a Synodal Epistle in this manner viz. We see the Christian People in an unadvised manner to deliver to contempt the Dominical day and as in private days to indulge continual Labours c. And therefore they determine that every one of themselves in the Holy Churches would instruct the People subject to them to keep the Dominical day c. which if not observed by the Lawyer he is irreparably to lose his Cause and a Country-man or Servant not keeping it is to be beaten with heavier blows of Cudgels Cent. 7 fol. 169 206 We find two other Bishops named Dominicus Fol. 61 D Amongst the days the Dominical is most named for amongst the Senones a People in France near the River Sein Lupus performed the Sacrifice upon the Dominical day Vincentius Also the day of the Sabbath is found amongst some It was the Sabbath day the third hour when the People in the Popilian Market in foro Popilio were oppressed in the Church by Grimoaldus Sabellicus Aenead 8 lib. 2. whereof before Fol. 95 E When they did assemble is not expresly shewn but the most mention is made of the Sabbath and of the Dominical day As it is written of the Emperor Constance in the Book belonging to the Pope In Libro Pontificali That coming to Rome quarta feria which I think was on Wednesday that day he went to the Church of St. Peter to Prayer and upon the Sabbath day to St. Mary's and to Peter's upon the Dominical c. In vitaliano this might be in Lent Fol. 103 The Fathers in a Synod held in a Town in Narbone in France forbad the doing any Country Work upon the Dominical day Cent. 8 fol. 181 A Assemblies at the 〈◊〉 were to be either upon the Dominical days and then 〈◊〉 things only were to be done which pertained to the Worship and Service of God Synod Arelaten in Turonensi or upon the Sabbath day for in some places in memory of the old Religion they used to say the Song of Deuteronomy in which is contain'd the whole state of the ancient People to wit what they deserved by pleasing or displeasing Beda Fol. 201 H They rested upon the Dominical day when in Consilio Dinglefingensi it is thus decreed Teste Aventino Upon the Festival of Sunday intent upon a Divine Rest abstain from prophane Business whoso upon this day useth Carriages or doth such work let his Cattel be common publica sunto i. e. as I think Let him have them that will take them and if he disobediently go on let him be reduc'd to Servitude i. e. Let him be made a Bondman or a Slave And Charles the Great in his Constitutions prohibits all buying or selling in any place on the Dominical day Fol. 203 Upon the Sabbath days a sign being given by the Bells Workmen go away from their Labours Ut annotat Author vitae Crode-gangi and that the Dominical day ought to be observed from Evening to Evening Which for the time of beginning and ending the day I agree was rightly commanded if they had not mistaken the First day for the Sabbath day and now that of Dan. 7. 25 was somewhat near coming to pass Fol. 312 B Upon the Feast of Sunday intent upon a Divine Rest abstain from prophane Business the like with fol. 201 else let him be made a Slave Aventin Cent. 9 fol. 34 E Haymo saith The Lord commanded to rest upon the Sabbath which was a sign of future Rest Fol. 107 H. 108 A
that as well as other Holy days Tho' I remember in one of the English Chronicles I met with an Act of the Common-Council of London in favour of the First day as I take it about their Markets which was some time before this but when I do not remember That the Seventh day of the week has held the name of the Sabbath from the beginning of the World to this day I take to be evident though 't is also true that some late Writers within Eighty years or thereabout have endeavoured to apply the name of the Sabbath to the First day which as is acknowledged by others is no where given to it in the Scriptures The ancient Liturgies do prove this and the Mass book now in use still retains the Name of the Sabbath for the Seventh day Our own Records in England do also prove this those of the House of Lords the highest Court of England Elsing fol. 94 95 and their Journals to this day whereof I have seen many and every one that will may see that all things enter'd in the Journals of that House as done upon the Seventh day are enter'd as done Die Sabbati upon the Sabbath day i. e. upon the Seventh-day Sabbath And the like Orders for the House of Commons are weekly printed Sabbati for the Seventh day The Rules and Records of the Kings Bench Common Pleas and the Latin Records in the King's Court of Exchequer and in Chancery and those also in the Chequer-Chamber do call the Seventh day the Sabbath whereof I have now some in my Hand This all Lawyers and Attorneys know and all others who will ask the Question may know and there is no other Latin Word in the Courts of Westminster nor any Latin Process from any of them for the Seventh day but die Sabbati the Sabbath day and Sabbati upon the Sabbath but when the Courts began to sit upon the Sabbath I do not remember to have found but guess it might be after Edward the Third who died about Three hundred and fourteen years since So that this Question is not yet so fully settled but that some did long observe the Seventh day Sabbath and that day has the name of the Sabbath to this day and I remember nothing by the Parliament of England in favour of the First day till the time of Edward the Sixth about One hundred and forty years since whereof before All which put together seems a very strong Tradition for the Seventh-day Sabbath The Grecians and their Churches solemnize Saturday Festivals Brerewood's Enquiries f. 128 and eat therein Flesh forbidding as unlawful to fast any Saturday in the year except Easter Eve Villam en voyage l. 2. c. 2. alii The Grecians are under the Patriarch of Constantinople under whose Jurisdiction in Asia are the Christians of Natolia excepting Armenia the Less and Celicia of Circassia of Mengrelia and of Russia In Europe are the Christians of Greece Macedon Spirus Thrace Bulgaria Rascia Servia Bosnia Walachia Moldavia Podolia and Moscovia and all the Islands of the Aegean Seas and others about Greece as far as Corsu besides a good part of the large Dominion of Polonia and those parts of Dalmatia and of Croatia that are subject to the Turkish Dominion And the Melchites or Syrians celebrate Divine Service as solemnly on the Sabbath as on the Dominical day Brerewood's Enq. f. 131 132. And these Assyrians are esteemed for their number the greatest Sect of Christians in the East So that a vast number of Christians in the World have not yet fully received this Alteration The Georgians who are also very numerous together with the Mengrelians and Circassians are Christians of the Greek Communion and their Religion the same in Substance and Ceremonies with that of the Grecians The Muscovites and Russians also repute it unlawful to fast on Saturdays and have not any material Difference in Religion from the Grecians The Maronites in the Mountain Libanus in Aleppo Damascus Tripoli of Syria and in Cyprus fast not on the Dominical day ●or on the Sabbath Th. a Jes l. 7. par 2 c. 6. The Habissines or Midland Aethiopians reverence the Sabbath Saturday keeping it solemnly equally with the Dominical day Brerewood's Enquiries 128 131 132 155 c. Purchase writes of the Habissines as subject to Peter and Paul and especially to Christ as observing the Saturday Sabbath Purch Pilgrims part 2 fol. 1176 1177. So that there are a multitude of Christians in the World besides those in England who still keep the seventh-Seventh-day Sabbath Sandis Travels fol. 173 the Author travelling in the Eastern parts speaks of the Aethiopians a Christian Fmpire still celebrating Saturday as he calls it as well as the Sunday they have it seems divers Errors amongst them and also many ancient Truths and this is taken notice of in other Histories I shall easily acknowledge this Collection out of the Councils Centuries and Histories to be very broken being made but out of a few Books and that at several times and in several places as that Condition which the Lord saw best for me would give me leave and that they are hastily and weakly put together my Time and Strength having been for divers years much taken up in Studies and Business referring to my own Profession and what with Weaknesses Winters Persecutions and Age I could do little But it seems to me these Instances of the Seventh day still observed in so many parts of the Christian World not only for many hundred years but even down along to this Century though they are but as Scrapps of History may be sufficient to shew that Tradition is for the Seventh-day Sabbath And if the Collections before cited be right then there is not one line in that Author's Note on Rev. 1. 10 before cited that is not mistaken And this may also suffice to satisfie the Consciencious that this is not a new Doctrine which so many Christians have held and still hold and practice to this day I should not have thought it meet to have written at all upon this Question but that I see the more Able take it not in hand by this Essay therefore I have endeavoured to provoke some other better furnished to clear this up if need be to greater satisfaction which I have only a little looked into and such may find as I think much more than I have who also by many Removes under this late Persecution have lost as I think divers Authorities which I had collected for my share in which Persecution I have great cause to bless God as giving me leisure to look into this and other matters I have also passed by some Expressions in the Histories in favour of the First day which are written by the Favourers of the Romish Opinion which are very common in the Writings of the Monks and other Romish Prelates And now I leave all with the Son of Man the LORD of the Sabbath But what I have gathered out of a
for Times ●e Times of First-fruits c. and for Years the Years of Jubi●e the seventh and the fiftieth years And some of the Colossi●s Col. 2. 16 might be corrupted with the same Conceits about ●oly Days and New Moons and Sabbaths which Sabbaths I think ought here to be render'd Weeks as the same Greek ●ord is render'd John 20. 19 Luke 24. 1. Mark 16. 2 Mat. 28. 1. ●y Expositors and by our Translation of all the four Evangelists ●d so also 1 Cor. 16. 1 2 and Acts 20. 2. And if this in Col. ● 16 be Weeks then there is also an end of that Doubt and ● it be meant Sabbaths yet then by the whole Context there ●here the Apostle speaketh of the Hand-writing of Ordinances ●hich Christ hath blotted out and taken out of the way nai●g it to the Cross Col. 2. 14. It must plainly referr to the year● Levitical Festivals which being part of the Ceremonial Law ●nd no part of the Moral Law were all abolish'd by Christ ●nd this I humbly offer as plain and that which I think may ●ve others satisfaction Some think Gal. 4. 10 spoken against Astrologers who observe times forbidden Deut. 18. 10 12 14 Mic. 5. 12 J●● 27. 9 2 Kings 23 5. but I rather think the Apostle speaks of and means Weeks or Days imposed by the Ceremonial Law and not at all such days as are commanded by the Moral Law whereof then there was no manner of doubt That Magistrates or private Christians may set apart a day of Thanksgiving for some eminent Mercy or of Fasting and Humiliation under some extraordinary Case is not controverted though such as are yearly or monthly or weekly soon degenerate into Form Custom and Coldness And I take this to be past doubt that neither private Christians nor Magistrates no● Churches no nor the greatest Councils ever could since the time of Christ and his Apostles have any power to make a constant common weekly day holy so that it should be a Sin against God to labour thereon Nor have any now a liberty to keep Jewish Holy-days But if those places in Romans Galatians and Colossians do refer● to Ceremonial days as days of Circumcision Col. 2. 11 12 and other Days and Weeks before mentioned which some of the converted Jews having been educated in the observation o● them might be still fond of and contend for then they have no such rueful Consequences as some few would draw fro● them And what if I should add Why may not the observation o● Days blamed in those Scriptures be amongst others the observation of the First day for worshipping the Sun which was lon● before observed by the Heathens And if the First day ha● been then observed by the Churches of Christ which I thin● was not or the Apostle's sence in those Epistles had been ●● level all days he had by those general words certainly as it seem● levelled the First day with the rest but as I think that was n● the Apostle's sence so I think also that the First day was not at a● then observed by Christians nor by any that bore that Nam● for about One hundred years after and that was one Sunday in year in favour of Easter and when a few were corrupted i● that matter for some Corruptions crept in very early and Ant●christ began to work in the times of the Apostles 2 Thess 2. ● the generality of Christians observed the seventh-Seventh-day Sabba● whereof more hereafter But if Sunday were then observed b● any Christians any man may well affirm by such an Interpretation as some would make that those Scriptures do absolutely lay it aside and if Sunday were then laid aside it is wholly and for ever laid aside Ans 5. Or it may be those places may referr to some other Heathenish Holy-days and Bacchinals as well as to Sundays and to the Jewish Ceremonial Festivals which some then as now in compliance with those under whom or with whom they lived might observe and think themselves obliged so to do or to have a Liberty to observe without damage to that Liberty which Christ had purchased for them Col. 2. 14 but this is somewhat uncertain Ans 6. And that these Scriptures quoted out of Paul's Epistles were never meant by him to abolish the weekly Seventh-day Sabbath appears plainly from Paul's constantly keeping that day as his manner was Acts 17. 2 and every Sabbath Acts 18. 4 whereof before for no man can charitably think that Paul in ●his Epistles forbids all observation of any days whatsoever and so ●he weekly Seventh day Sabbath and yet that his own Practice ●hould be recorded by the Holy Spirit to be constantly as is mentioned Acts 17. 2 18. 4. Ans 7. And besides Who can possibly understand the many Expressions in his Epistles in such a sence wherein he commends ●e whole Law where he undoubtedly means the Moral Law ●s holy just and good a part whereof was the Seventh-day Sab●ath whereof also before Ans 8. The last Answer I offer to this Objection is taken ●om Mat. 24. 20 21 22 30 and the rest of that Chapter Pray ●at your flight be not in the Winter nor on the Sabbath day with ●hich you may compare Mark 13. 18 19 20 26 and the rest ●● that Chapter First The soonest time that Flight could referr unto was the ●estruction of Jerusalem which was about Thirty eight years ●ter the Death of Christ which whether it were before or after ●●ul's writing these Epistles which I think not much material do not certainly know But if the time of Flight there mentioned referred to the Season of any Desolations then and still yet to come then this Scripture in Matthew is the stronger for the Seventh-day Sabbath though I think it fully strong enough by referring to Thirty eight years after Christ's Death although divers Expressions in those Chapters of Matthew 24 and Mark 13 in my weak Opinion may and do referr to some other great Periods of Time and I think most certainly to Christ's second Coming Mat. 24. 29 30 Mark 13. 26 which answers the Question of the Disciples Mat. 24. 2 3. and it may be to some other times of great Trials which would come upon the Churches whereof one may not be far off but of that I have no certainty All which sences of longer Times will carry the Observation of the Seventh-day Sabbath till the Times there mentioned come which are not yet come But however that be I think it is agreed that Prophesied Flight was partly fulfilled upon the Romans besieging and taking Jerusalem about Thirty eight years after the Death of Christ and so the Sabbath by the Lord Jesus Christ in that express Text Mat. 24. 20 was not to be abrogated by his Death or Resurrection nor Thirty eight years after which I think is as much as to say Not at all as long as the World should last And whenever the Desolation Christ prophesied in that Chapter should
so to overturn the commanded day and to lay it aside and then to set up another Day of Rest every week which as has been said we do not find commanded by the Lord when they certainly know that the Day observed in obedience to the Fourth Command by the Israelites and Proselytes was the Seventh day and no other and the Sabbath and Seventh day did both result in the weekly Seventh-day Sabbath and both relate to the first Sabbath Gen. 2 ordained by Christ which they know was the Seventh day and no other day of the week And whosoever not over-prejudic'd does read this Command I think will find this strongly there enforced viz. That the weekly day the Creator rested on is the very day to which this Command referrs and that all the World who have and receive the Word do know and confess was not the first nor sixth but the seventh day of the week and that day only and no other day and upon this I do insist And here I commend to the Reader Heb. 8. 10 where the Lord promises to put his Laws into the Minds of his People and to write them in their Hearts which is called a new Covenant v. 8 with which we may compare Jer. 31. 33 which Law promised to be written in our Hearts I think is the Moral Law which Moral Law is the Ten Commands whereof the Fourth is one And with how many Distinctions must the Word the Promises New Covenant and Command be mangled to be accommodated to such a new sence of the First day Which change of the day well considered may be one cause of the Israelites standing off from Christ Who will be converted grafted into Christ and saved by him Rom. 11. 7 26. And I hear some of late in defence of the First day have positively affirmed that the First day of the week is the Seventh day of the week and so the very day which the Letter of the Command requires by which Rule that which the Word calls the Seventh day should then become the Sixth and the Sixth the Fifth and so all the days in confusion and all the Jews and Christians hitherto in the World out in their reckoning of Seven Whilst I was considering this Question a learned Manuscript was sent me from an unknown Author who to maintain the First day of the week to be the Seventh day by the Fourth Command says to this effect That we ought to invert the Days i. e. to reckon them backward and then that which the Scriptures call the Seventh day is the First the Sixth the Second the Fifth the Third the Fourth the Fourth the Third the Fifth the Second the Sixth and then the First is the Seventh so great contrariety there is and must needs be in defending a Paradox Obj. and Ans Some farther object That the Sabbath was a Type and withal acknowledge it a Type of that Rest which is above with Christ in the upper World which we shall easily admit provided such will admit also what we think cannot be denied to Types that the Sabbath which is the Type continue till Heaven the Antitype do come Obj. and Ans Those who build the whole of this Change upon the Authority of the Church and not upon the Word which Word is against them who are very eminent may take this short Answer That if the Church have Power to change one of the Commands the Consequence is plain why may not the Church change more If any one of them be left to the Discretion of the Church certainly all are exposed as was said before Obj. and Ans Some Objectors there are who misunderstanding certain general Expressions in Paul s Epistles about the Law misapply them against the Ten Commands and so lay aside all the Moral Law which general Expressions are evidently meant of the Ceremonial Laws and may sometimes be written against some then erroneous Conceits of Justification by obedience to the Moral Law And others taking advantage of some incautelous Writings about the Privileges purchased by Christ have that way attempted to throw down the Ten Commands a Doctrine which would surely please many in this debauched licentious and erroneous Age if it would hold and some of these with the Law take away the Old Testament Obj. and Ans One thinks the Decalogue is not at all in force to the Gentiles and thinks the Preface to it Exod. 20. 2 I the Lord thy God which have brought thee out of the Land of Aegypt out of the House of Bondage was to shew that it only concerned the Jews Whereas if we consider that the Church then in Aegypt was the Church of Christ and that Deliverance was of the whole then visible Church of Christ in the World amongst whom there were also many Gentiles as well as Jews I think it may be allow'd that the Preface concerns all Christians and that Deliverance expressed in the Preface as before ought to be celebrated in all After-ages by all Christians in the World whereof there is often mention in the Psalms and other Scriptures and so that Consideration from the Preface does not lessen the Obligation of the Decalogue upon the Gentiles but strengthen it And for the Obligation of the Decalogue when I find Christ so directly confirming the Law Mat. 5. 18 and Luke 16. 17 by which Law is understood the Decalogue I think I ought not to be over-ruled by any man's contrary Opinion whatever esteem I have of those who thus write and of many useful things written by them Mark 10. 19 and John 14. 15 If ye love me keep my Commands By which Commands the Decalogue is generally understood I do believe that Text Blessed are they who do his Commandments Rev. 22. 14 relates to the Ten Commandments And those general Expressions about the Law in the Acts and Epistles will be better understood if we reflect upon the occasion of them In Acts 15. 1 certain men taught the Brethren Except ye be circumcised after the manner of Moses ye cannot be saved Where it was Circumcision and the Ceremonial Law that was in question not the Moral Law the Ceremonial Laws were as a burthen lain aside by the Death of Christ and by the Holy Spirit as is plain in that Chapter And when Paul Acts 21. 17 18 21 came to Jerusalem some told him that many Thousands of the Jews who believed were zealous of the Law i. e. of the Ceremonial Law and were informed of Paul that he taught the Jews which were among the Gentiles to forsake Moses that is the Ceremonial Laws given by Moses saying They ought not to circumcise their Children neither to walk after the Customs and then they advise Paul to purifie himself to remove that Objection to whose Advice Paul yields v. 24 25 26 which occasion'd the Commotion v. 27 28 Crying Men of Israel help this is the man that teacheth all men every where against the Law i. e. the Ceremonial Law of Purifications and
to Moses thus say to Israel Jehovah the Mightys of your Fathers the God of Abraham the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob he hath sent me this is my name for ever Exod. 3. 15. And these Aelohim these Mightys whose Name is Jehovah gave the Ten Commands Exod. 20. 1 2. which Commands are called Christ's Commands If ye love me saith Christ keep my Commands John 14. 15. He that hath my Commands and keepeth them he it is that loveth me Joh. 14. 21 23. And in the second Command against all uninstituted Worship by the word Pesel which one late learned Writer seems willing to take out of the second Command as I doubt for I Jehovah Aeloheka Jehovah thy Aelohim thy Mightys Ael kana a jealous God where the Heb. word Ael is in the singular number and may especially point at Christ as in other places it may point at the Father and at the Holy Spirit I Jehovah thy God and if God be ours it is by Christ I Jehovah thy God shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me that love me and keep my Commands Exod. 20. 5 6. Which agrees well with that of Christ If ye love me keep my Commands John 14. 15. Jesus Christ the Propitiation for our Sins hereby we know that we know him if we keep his Commandments And he that saith I know him and keepeth not his Commandments is a Liar 1 John 2. 1 2 3 4. Upon which fourth verse a learned Paraphrast saith He that professeth the Knowledge and Faith of Christ and calls himself a Christian and yet doth not sincerely keep his Commandments is a Liar and he is not what he professeth to be And this is the love of God that we keep his Commandments 1 John 5. 3. and this is love that we walk after his Commands 2d Epistle of John v. 6. Know that Jehovah Aeloheka thy Mightys he is the Aelohim Hael Hanneeman the Faithful El the Faithful God which keepeth Covenant and Mercy with them that love him and keep his Commands Deut. 7. 9. Ye are my Friends if ye do whatever I command you John 15. 14. If ye keep my Commandments you shall abide in my love John 15. 10. They are his Commands who made the Heaven and the Earth Jehovah he made the Heavens and the Earth Exod. 20. 11. And he that made the Heavens and the Earth Gen. 2. 4. he is Jehovah as before So that the Commands are Christ's Commands and Jehovah giving the Commands by consequence Christ is Jehovah And that Christ gave the Law appears further by this The Commands are said to be given by Christ Jesus the Mediator whose voice at the giving the Law then shook the Earth Heb. 12. 24 25 26. Who gave the Law and the Gospel Jesus the Mediator spake in the Gospel by his Blood whose voice at the giving the Law on Mount Sinai did shake that Mountain Heb. 12. 24 25 26. compared with Exod. 19. 18. Sinai was moved at the presence of Aelohim the Elohe both in the plural the Mightys of Israel Psal 68. 8. The mountains skipped Psal 114. 1 4 Tremble thou Earth at the presence of the Lord Heb. Adoun another of the Names of God signifying a Stay or Pillar at the presence of the God of Jacob Psal 114. 5 6 7. the God of Israel whom Moses Aaron Nadab Abihu and seventy of the Elders saw Exod. 24. 9 10. Who spake unto Moses face to face Exod. 33. 9 12. and no man hath seen the Father but the Son John 1. 18. 6. 46. So that the God of Israel who appeared in the Mount who gave the Law was also and is Jehovah the Son the Lord Jesus Christ and blessed are they who do his Commandments Rev. 22. 14. 3. A third Proof That Christ is Jehovah When Israel journied from Mount H●r they were discouraged because of the way and the People spake against God Num. 21. 4 5. Heb. Aelohim whereupon Jehovah he sent fiery Serpents among the People Num. 21. 6. These Serpents were sent by Jehovah Neither let us tempt CHRIST as some of them tempted him in the wilderness and were destroyed of Serpents 1 Cor. 10. 9. 4. And I think I may offer another Proof from Numbers Jehovah by Moses directs Aaron how to bless the Children of Israel and Jehovah is thrice mentioned Jehovah bless thee and keep thee Jehovah make his face to shine upon thee and be gracious unto thee Jehovah lift up his countenance upon Numb 6. 22 23 24 25 26. thee and give thee Peace Jehovah bless thee and keep thee Now although blessing and keeping be from the Father Son and Holy Spirit yet here they seem peculiarly ascribed to Jehovah the Father as he that blessed and kept his People to whom Blessing is ascribed in many places of the Word Gen. 1. 28 22. And God is said to have blessed Christ for ever Psal 45. 2 c. And Keeping is ascribed to Jehovah the Father in that Christ prays to the Father to keep those whom the Father had given to Christ that they may be one as we are i. e. the Father and Christ are one John 17. 11 21 22. I pray not that thou shouldst take them out of the World which is Christ's Prayer to the Father but that thou shouldst keep them from the evil John 15. 17. So Blessing and Keeping seem eminently ascribed to the Father The Elect are kept by the Power of God through Faith to Salvation 1 Pet. 1. 23 5. spoken of God the Father And Jehovah make his face to shine upon thee and be gracious unto thee Numb 6. 25. Which shining upon us and Jehovah the Son being gracious to us may be from the Father Son and Holy Spirit yet here they seem especially to referr to Jehovah the Son The shining of his Face seems the Love and Favour of God in Christ Cause thy face to shine and we shall be saved Psal 80. 19. And how it is that we have the Favour of God and are saved but by Christ I know not And God hath shined in our Hearts in the Face of Jesus Christ 2 Cor. 4. 6. And be gracious unto thee Num. 6. 25. Now Grace came by Jesus Christ John 1. 17. The grace of God is given you by Jesus Christ 1 Cor. 1. 4. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you 1 Cor. 16. 23. 2 Cor. 13. 14. Phil. 4. 23. We believe that through the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ we shall be saved Acts 15. 11. And the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you Amen 1 Thess 5. 28. 2 Tim. 2. 1. c. So that Jehovah's Favour and Grace seem eminently to come from Christ Jehovah lift up the light of his countenance upon Jehovah the Holy Spirit thee and give thee Peace Num. 6. 26. Which lifting up his Countenance and giving Peace may be from the Father Son and Holy Spirit yet here they seem especially to referr to