passover_n sect._n ii_o the_o notification_n of_o easter_n by_o paschal_n letter_n agree_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n sect._n iii_o the_o ante-paschal_n preparation_n of_o christian_n answer_n to_o a_o like_a preparation_n of_o the_o jew_n before_o their_o day_n of_o expiation_n p._n 389_o chap._n ii_o sect._n i._n the_o sacrificial_a performance_n on_o the_o jewish_a expiation_n day_n sect._n ii_o compare_v with_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n on_o his_o passion-day_n p._n 396_o chap._n iii_o sect._n i._n the_o devotional_a duty_n of_o the_o jew_n on_o their_o expiation_n day_n sect._n ii_o practise_v by_o christian_n on_o the_o passion_n day_n sect._n iii_o some_o circumstance_n of_o the_o eve_n of_o those_o day_n compare_v p._n 406_o chap._n iu_o sect._n i._n a_o penitential_a season_n with_o the_o jew_n preparatory_a to_o their_o expiation_n day_n some_o certain_a day_n next_o before_o it_o keep_v vniformly_n by_o all_o more_o also_o general_o though_o in_o various_a number_n and_o forty_o by_o many_o but_o the_o first_o of_o the_o forty_o universal_o observe_v sect._n ii_o forty_o day_n a_o solemn_a space_n of_o penitence_n in_o the_o jewish_a discipline_n sect._n iii_o the_o christian_a lent_n compare_v with_o the_o jewish_a p._n 418_o chap._n v._o sect._n i._n this_o origination_n of_o lent_n very_o probable_a and_o its_o observation_n a_o testimony_n to_o our_o lord_n be_v expiatory_a sacrifice_n however_o sect._n ii_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v a_o good_a reason_n for_o our_o observe_v the_o passion_n day_n and_o likewise_o sect._n iii_o some_o preparatory_a time_n before_o it_o p._n 431_o corrigenda_fw-la &_o addenda_fw-la page_n 7._o line_n 21._o deal_n that_o he_o may_v if_o etc._n etc._n p._n 19_o l._n 15._o deal_n in_o p._n 30._o l._n 12._o read_v oris_n de_fw-fr jej._n p._n 67._o l._n 23._o r._n paschatis_o p._n 68_o l._n 5._o r._n choose_v p._n 69._o after_o the_o 18._o line_n add_v however_o i_o will_v venture_v to_o offer_v that_o the_o follow_a sabbatum_fw-la continuatis_fw-la may_v be_v understand_v of_o saturday_n alone_o and_o without_o any_o connexion_n with_o a_o friday_n precede_v and_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o the_o pass_v it_o without_o food_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o diony_n alex_n see_v the_o next_o ch._n §_o 2._o and_o note_v e_o p._n 75._o l._n 7._o put_v §_o ii_o l._n ult_n for_o trusty_n faithful_a p._n 79._o l._n 12._o put_v §_o iii_o p._n 87._o for_o n_z put_v p_o p._n 122._o l._n 16._o for_o fast_a r._n fact_n p._n 153._o l._n 6._o etc._n etc._n ch._n i._o to_o be_v reckon_v ch._n ii_o p._n 224._o l._n 8._o put_v in_o the_o margin_n see_v fig._n i._n l._n 14._o for_o impure_a r._n certain_a p._n 229._o l._n 21._o deal_n from_o he_o p._n 231._o l._n 24._o deal_n so_o p._n 232._o l._n 6._o after_o anon_o add_v n_z and_o in_o the_o margin_n n._n ch_n 9_o p._n 252._o l._n last_o save_v 3._o for_o little_a r._n tittle_n p._n 267._o l._n 24._o r._n ingenuous_a p._n 317._o l._n 11._o r._n high_a priest_n and_o be_v in_o some_o l._n 12._o for_o now_o r._n also_o p._n 323._o l._n 27._o r._n pattern_n p._n 326._o l._n 3._o deal_n the_o second_o that_o p._n 328._o l._n 26._o r._n lapse_v p._n 336._o l._n 15._o deal_n l_o l._n 19_o 20._o deal_n of_o some_o l._n 20._o r._n l_o p._n 381._o l._n last_o save_v 2_o for_o from_o r._n for_o p._n 385._o l._n 5._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 392._o to_o p._n 401._o the_o run_v title_n to_o be_v as_o afterward_o it_o be_v a_o conjecture_n etc._n etc._n p._n 403._o l._n 16._o r._n depellendus_fw-la ab_fw-la hominum_fw-la consortio_fw-la under_o a_o niddui_n see_v pag._n 232._o light_v b_o who_o etc._n etc._n part_n i._o a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o lent_n chap._n i._o concern_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o resurrection_n §_o i._o the_o weekly_a festival_n or_o sunday_n §_o ii_o the_o yearly_o the_o many_o difference_n about_o it_o §_o iii_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o asiatic_a church_n and_o the_o other_o and_o the_o proof_n thence_o in_o general_n for_o the_o apostolical_a antiquity_n of_o easter_n §_o iv_o in_o particular_a from_o the_o letter_n of_o polycrates_n and_o irenaeus_n lent_n in_o the_o old_a saxon_a be_v know_v to_o signify_v the_o spring_n and_o thence_o have_v be_v take_v in_o common_a language_n for_o the_o spring-fast_a or_o the_o time_n of_o humiliation_n general_o observe_v by_o christian_n before_o easter_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o season_n of_o recollection_n and_o repentance_n end_v at_o that_o festival_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n and_o annual_o regulate_v by_o the_o time_n of_o it_o so_o the_o historical_a knowledge_n of_o the_o one_o depend_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o the_o fast_a can_v well_o be_v understand_v without_o the_o feast_n be_v first_o settle_v and_o some_o account_n of_o it_o premise_v §_o i._o now_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o resurrection_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o the_o weekly_a the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o yearly_o call_v easter_n and_o as_o to_o the_o weekly_a it_o be_v on_o all_o hand_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v perpetual_o and_o universal_o observe_v ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n it_o be_v particular_o remember_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o a_o day_n for_o christian_a assembly_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 16.2_o the_o act_n 20.7.1_o cor._n 16.2_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o revelation_n it_o be_v call_v 1.10_o call_v rev._n 1.10_o the_o lord_n day_n pliny_n in_o his_o relation_n he_o make_v to_o trajan_n concern_v the_o christian_n of_o bythinia_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 104_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v intend_v it_o when_o he_o say_v c_o they_o be_v use_v to_o meet_v together_o before_o light_n on_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o justin_n martyr_n d_o in_o his_o apology_n about_o the_o year_n 138_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o day_n of_o their_o ordinary_a assembly_n express_v it_o to_o be_v sunday_n so_o have_v the_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n be_v all_o along_o keep_v holy_a nor_o have_v any_o christian_a church_n ever_o censure_v or_o think_v fit_a to_o set_v aside_o the_o practice_n §_o ii_o and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v constant_o such_o a_o weekly_a memorial_n of_o the_o resurrection_n we_o shall_v little_o doubt_v but_o it_o have_v too_o a_o yearly_o solemnity_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v not_o so_o early_a a_o mention_n of_o that_o annual_a festival_n neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v as_o much_o occasion_n for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o what_o happen_v but_o once_o a_o year_n as_o of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v every_o week_n but_o neither_o have_v there_o be_v want_v very_o good_a evidence_n for_o its_o great_a antiquity_n a_o dispute_n that_o arise_v about_o the_o year_n 190_o concern_v the_o time_n of_o keep_v it_o give_v we_o accidental_o to_o know_v that_o such_o a_o day_n have_v be_v always_o keep_v down_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o weekly_a feast_n the_o first_o day_n there_o can_v be_v no_o disagreement_n but_o about_o the_o annual_a there_o may_v be_v very_o much_o for_o if_o all_o nation_n of_o christendom_n have_v then_o reckon_v by_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o year_n suppose_v by_o the_o jewish_a which_o be_v lunar_a and_o consist_v of_o so_o many_o revolution_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o beside_o if_o all_o have_v agree_v that_o our_o saviour_n arise_v on_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n yet_o after_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o very_a obvious_a question_n and_o which_o will_v frequent_o return_v whether_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o yearly_o feast_n on_o that_o 16_o day_n precise_o whatever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o happen_v to_o be_v if_o on_o a_o friday_n the_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o passion_n or_o whether_o they_o shall_v not_o rather_o make_v the_o yearly_o remembrance_n to_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o weekly_a and_o so_o keep_v it_o on_o some_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o shall_v be_v near_o to_o that_o 16_o day_n of_o the_o month._n this_o be_v the_o variety_n which_o be_v actual_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o debate_n i_o be_o now_o to_o mention_v other_o difference_n there_o may_v have_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o year_n and_o some_o be_v insist_v on_o in_o after_o time_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o remark_n not_o for_o present_a use_n but_o to_o help_v the_o understanding_n of_o what_o may_v be_v hereafter_o incidental_o mention_v for_o if_o all_o have_v agree_v to_o celebrate_v the_o annual_a festival_n on_o the_o sunday_n near_o to_o the_o annual_a day_n yet_o this_o yearly_o day_n must_v have_v be_v different_a
paschal_n letter_n agree_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n §_o iii_o the_o ante-paschal_n preparation_n of_o christian_n answer_n to_o a_o like_a preparation_n of_o the_o jew_n before_o their_o day_n of_o expiation_n §_o i._o the_o festival_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o lent_n the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n be_v know_v by_o all_o to_o be_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o jewish_a passover_n and_o the_o resurrection-sunday_n to_o have_v come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o great_a day_n on_o which_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v release_v from_o their_o egyptian_a bondage_n and_o it_o be_v know_v likewise_o 1._o likewise_o vide_fw-la bucher_n de_fw-mi pasch_fw-mi jud._n cyclo_n cap._n 1._o that_o in_o the_o appoint_v of_o this_o paschal_n season_n the_o christian_n follow_v for_o some_o time_n the_o designation_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o afterward_o when_o they_o find_v reason_n to_o regulate_v this_o matter_n by_o themselves_o they_o still_o keep_v to_o the_o same_o mosaic_a rule_n §_o ii_o now_o when_o the_o christian_n begin_v to_o use_v a_o common_a calculation_n of_o their_o own_o it_o be_v general_o the_o work_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n a_o place_n fame_v for_o astronomical_a learning_n to_o consider_v aforehand_o on_o what_o day_n of_o the_o common_a solar_a year_n the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o lunar_a year_n will_v happen_v to_o be_v the_o next_o spring_n and_o according_o to_o ascertain_v the_o easter_n sunday_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o first_o sunday_n after_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o that_o first_o month_n this_o the_o great_a bishop_n of_o several_a part_n learn_v usual_o from_o he_o of_o alexandria_n and_o timely_o notify_v to_o those_o of_o their_o province_n that_o they_o may_v know_v when_o to_o begin_v their_o preparatory_a devotion_n which_o attend_v that_o movable_a festival_n and_o this_o also_o be_v do_v as_o i_o conceive_v after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o though_o when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o country_n the_o lunar_a year_n be_v with_o they_o of_o common_a use_n yet_o they_o be_v still_o to_o learn_v when_o it_o shall_v begin_v for_o the_o first_o new_a moon_n be_v to_o be_v so_o place_v in_o the_o spring_n season_n that_o on_o the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o it_o a_o sheaf_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o harvest_n may_v be_v present_v before_o the_o lord_n 23.10_o lord_n levit._fw-la 23.10_o etc._n etc._n 5._o etc._n maim_v de_fw-fr conseâ—r_fw-fr calend._n cap._n 4._o seld._n de_fw-fr an._n civ_o vet._n jud._n cap._n 5._o such_o thing_n therefore_o the_o priest_n as_o in_o other_o nation_n or_o the_o sanhedrim_n as_o the_o talmudist_n will_v have_v it_o be_v to_o consider_v and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a year_n of_o twelve_o lunar_a period_n fall_v short_a they_o be_v to_o lengthen_v it_o out_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o thirteen_o and_o whether_o they_o will_v make_v such_o a_o intercalation_n or_o no_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v signify_v to_o the_o people_n 9_o people_n maim_v ibid._n seld._n libriejnsd_v cap._n 9_o some_o convenient_a time_n before_o that_o a_o suitable_a preparation_n may_v be_v make_v against_o that_o solemn_a feast_n to_o which_o every_o israelite_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v notice_n the_o jew_n want_v that_o live_v at_o any_o distance_n from_o jerusalem_n to_o order_v their_o affair_n so_o that_o their_o absence_n for_o some_o week_n at_o that_o time_n from_o home_n may_v be_v less_o incommodious_a however_o to_o make_v ready_a any_o residue_n of_o holy_a thing_n that_o may_v be_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o be_v to_o be_v spend_v at_o jerusalem_n to_o take_v care_n to_o have_v all_o their_o family_n circumcise_a to_o purify_v themselves_o if_o not_o to_o take_v up_o the_o lamb_n to_o discharge_v the_o vow_n of_o a_o nazarite_n if_o they_o have_v any_o such_o upon_o they_o to_o provide_v and_o to_o offer_v any_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n that_o may_v be_v due_a and_o for_o some_o of_o these_o reason_n they_o common_o come_v up_o to_o the_o temple_n before_o the_o feast_n and_o the_o precedent_n week_n have_v its_o peculiar_a celebrity_n and_o probable_o all_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o that_o first_o month_n be_v half_a festival_n as_o have_v be_v intimate_v above_o 3._o above_o part_v 1_o ch._n 5._o §._o 3._o now_o such_o a_o notice_n be_v likewise_o necessary_a for_o the_o ante-paschal_n preparation_n the_o christian_n use_v though_o in_o a_o contrary_a manner_n for_o they_o as_o we_o have_v see_v 3._o see_v part_v 1_o ch._n 3._o spend_v some_o time_n before_o in_o fast_v all_o of_o they_o both_o the_o asiatic_n and_o those_o who_o differ_v from_o they_o and_o though_o some_o fast_v only_o one_o day_n yet_o other_o fast_v two_o other_o more_z say_v irenaeus_n and_o of_o they_o some_o forty_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o account_n irenaeus_n give_v of_o his_o own_o and_o victor_n side_n but_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o asiatic_a manner_n of_o fast_v differ_v not_o from_o they_o in_o length_n of_o time_n for_o from_o that_o apostolical_a constitution_n cite_v by_o the_o audaean_o in_o epiphanius_n it_o have_v appear_v not_o unlikely_a e_o that_o those_o also_o of_o the_o asiatic_a manner_n oppose_v their_o fast_n to_o the_o festivity_n of_o the_o jew_n begin_v therefore_o their_o fast_n at_o least_o a_o week_n if_o not_o a_o fortnight_n before_o the_o 14_o day_n as_o the_o same_o opposition_n may_v have_v direct_v they_o to_o have_v keep_v the_o 50_o day_n after_o with_o great_a joy_n §_o iii_o but_o in_o this_o contrary_a manner_n of_o observe_v the_o antepaschal_n season_n opposition_n to_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o primary_o design_v neither_o be_v it_o further_o prosecute_v by_o the_o christian_n than_o they_o be_v lead_v to_o it_o by_o contrary_a cause_n for_o what_o ever_o reason_n the_o jew_n may_v have_v for_o their_o pentecostal_n sadness_n the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n give_v his_o follower_n a_o great_a for_o joy_n and_o if_o the_o jew_n do_v exult_v in_o the_o death_n of_o their_o messiah_n the_o christian_n be_v certain_o to_o lament_v it_o this_o lamentation_n also_o of_o our_o saviour_n death_n as_o it_o be_v not_o make_v in_o consideration_n of_o any_o loss_n by_o they_o sustain_v so_o neither_o do_v it_o arise_v out_o of_o indignation_n against_o his_o mortal_a persecutor_n on_o his_o passion-day_n they_o fast_v and_o grieve_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o which_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o they_o bemoan_v also_o their_o other_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o more_o especial_o their_o own_o those_o for_o which_o he_o suffer_v and_o which_o be_v all_o the_o more_o guilty_a and_o more_o hateful_a cause_n of_o his_o crucifixion_n in_o this_o abhorrence_n of_o all_o sin_n and_o penitential_a grief_n they_o spend_v the_o day_n of_o their_o lord_n death_n and_o for_o the_o better_a perform_v this_o duty_n then_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o by_o the_o abstinence_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o season_n before_o this_o be_v the_o intention_n as_o well_o as_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o this_o be_v their_o antepaschal_n preparation_n concur_v at_o least_o in_o time_n with_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o christian_n agree_v yet_o near_o with_o the_o jew_n in_o this_o whole_a action_n pass_v their_o time_n not_o indeed_o as_o the_o jew_n than_o do_v in_o that_o very_a season_n but_o as_o they_o do_v in_o another_o as_o solemn_a and_o in_o a_o occasion_n whole_o alike_o to_o the_o present_a circumstance_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n keep_v the_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v the_o day_n of_o expiation_n and_o prepare_v for_o the_o one_o just_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v for_o the_o other_o for_o this_o be_v the_o conjecture_n i_o now_o offer_v that_o as_o many_o jewish_a ordinancy_n be_v pattern_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o as_o their_o sabbath_n and_o monday_n and_o thursday_n be_v remove_v to_o our_o sunday_n and_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n so_o their_o expiation_n day_n be_v transfer_v to_o our_o passion_n day_n accompany_v as_o it_o use_v to_o be_v attend_v with_o all_o its_o praevious_a office_n and_o this_o parallel_n tertullian_n we_o may_v remember_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catholic_n have_v already_o suggest_v to_o we_o 2._o we_o part_v 1_o ch._n 4._o §_o 2._o though_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v it_o out_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n be_v abolish_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o day_n on_o which_o our_o saviour_n be_v take_v away_o be_v now_o determine_v to_o that_o duty_n this_o conjecture_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o approve_v by_o show_v first_o the_o correspondence_n between_o the_o expiation_n â—â—â—y_v of_o the_o jew_n
the_o baptise_a be_v upon_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o sin_n admit_v and_o oblige_v to_o a_o course_n of_o repentance_n for_o they_o as_o now_o the_o jew_n very_o careful_o wash_v and_o baptise_v themselves_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o their_o propitiation_n day_n and_o thus_o our_o saviour_n as_o he_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n in_o submit_v to_o that_o baptism_n so_o he_o may_v likewise_o in_o comply_v with_o the_o ceremony_n consequent_a to_o it_o and_o undertake_v the_o form_n of_o humiliation_n for_o sin_n he_o enter_v upon_o a_o solemn_a fast_o as_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o do_v though_o perform_v it_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o subject_n whatever_o the_o fortune_n of_o this_o last_o conjecture_n may_v be_v the_o reader_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v unwilling_a to_o allow_v that_o forty_o day_n may_v have_v be_v always_o with_o the_o jew_n a_o penitential_a space_n of_o time_n that_o it_o be_v so_o look_v upon_o by_o they_o now_o and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o that_o the_o forty_o day_n end_v in_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n §_o iii_o and_o now_o i_o come_v to_o trace_v the_o parallel_n which_o yet_o the_o reader_n must_v have_v be_v draw_v to_o himself_o before_o for_o if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v their_o propitiation_n day_n as_o the_o great_a command_v fast_o determine_v by_o moses_n and_o the_o seven_o or_o nine_o before_o it_o as_o day_n sometime_o after_o general_o agree_v on_o to_o prepare_v and_o predispose_v for_o that_o and_o also_o some_o other_o day_n afterward_o add_v to_o those_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n by_o the_o devotion_n of_o succeed_a time_n but_o in_o a_o various_a number_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o several_a person_n and_o place_n and_o all_o these_o several_o add_v out_o of_o the_o forty_o which_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v backward_o from_o the_o radical_a fast_o and_o which_o comprehend_v a_o solemn_a space_n of_o penitential_a time_n this_o i_o say_v if_o we_o do_v but_o recollect_v we_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o think_v that_o we_o have_v here_o a_o exact_a pattern_n of_o our_o christian_n lent_n for_o when_o the_o passion_n day_n be_v once_o put_v for_o our_o expiation_n day_n as_o indeed_o such_o it_o be_v and_o i_o presume_v in_o the_o beginning_n be_v so_o esteem_v universal_o some_o few_o day_n before_o it_o be_v then_o judge_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v in_o for_o a_o preparation_n 3._o preparation_n part_v 1_o ch._n 3._o and_o those_o be_v most_o natural_o take_v which_o make_v up_o the_o holy_a week_n and_o which_o also_o in_o a_o little_a while_n absolute_o obtain_v 5._o obtain_v ch._n 5._o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o these_o other_o be_v also_o add_v but_o discretional_o as_o several_a person_n think_v fit_a and_o several_a church_n direct_v and_o so_o many_o add_v by_o some_o as_o to_o make_v up_o the_o number_n forty_o a_o number_n of_o day_n that_o be_v always_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o solemn_a for_o a_o fast_a which_o those_o therefore_o reckon_v who_o do_v not_o altogether_o keep_v they_o and_o which_o give_v denomination_n consequent_o even_o to_o the_o lesser_a space_n that_o be_v fast_v within_o they_o 10._o they_o ch._n 10._o that_o be_v i_o suppose_v the_o holy_a week_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v to_o be_v observe_v universal_o to_o have_v answer_v the_o seven_o or_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o day_n shall_v be_v precise_o of_o the_o same_o number_n though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o that_o the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o christianity_n may_v otherwise_o determine_v as_o when_o they_o resolve_v to_o keep_v the_o passion_n day_n not_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n but_o of_o the_o week_n that_o passion_n week_n therefore_o be_v keep_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a strictness_n of_o penitential_a devotion_n and_o if_o the_o sunday_n of_o it_o be_v exempt_v from_o fast_v it_o be_v because_o it_o have_v with_o we_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o sabbath_n for_o the_o jew_n fast_o not_o their_o sabbath_n of_o penitence_n as_o there_o be_v too_o another_o apparent_a conformity_n between_o the_o jew_n and_o eastern_a christian_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o holy_a saturday_n for_o whereas_o those_o christian_n never_o fast_v on_o any_o saturday_n or_o sabbath_n no_o more_o than_o the_o jew_n yet_o on_o the_o passion_n saturday_n they_o always_o fast_v as_o the_o jew_n do_v likewise_o on_o that_o single_a sabbath_n upon_o which_o their_o expiation_n day_n may_v fall_v now_o this_o holy_a week_n which_o with_o the_o follow_a festival_n one_o be_v a_o time_n of_o vacation_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o imperial_a law_n 3._o law_n part_v 1_o ch._n 5._o §._o 3._o under_o the_o christian_a emperor_n and_o may_v have_v have_v the_o same_o immunity_n before_o by_o private_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o this_o too_o not_o unlike_a to_o that_o penitential_a time_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o which_o they_o hear_v no_o cause_n nor_o administer_v any_o oath_n 25._o oath_n buxt_n s._n j._n cap._n 25._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o a_o large_a lent_n come_v to_o be_v formal_o keep_v as_o that_o of_o forty_o day_n be_v at_o least_o after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a either_o by_o the_o determination_n or_o agreement_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o then_o in_o a_o little_a time_n the_o same_o vacation_n be_v enlarge_v too_o and_o it_o become_v unlawful_a to_o give_v any_o oath_n during_o the_o whole_a quadragesimal_n season_n a_o privilege_n that_o be_v after_o extend_v to_o other_o time_n of_o public_a fast_n as_o also_o of_o festivity_n such_o be_v the_o correspondence_n between_o the_o antepaschal_n fast_o of_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o ant_n propitiation_n fast_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o by_o that_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o a_o good_a and_o rational_a account_n be_v give_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n why_o they_o first_o choose_v to_o keep_v such_o a_o fast_a in_o general_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o differ_v in_o the_o particular_a of_o its_o length_n every_o church_n if_o not_o person_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n therein_o why_o one_o portion_n of_o its_o time_n the_o passion_n week_n come_v in_o a_o little_a while_n to_o be_v common_o observe_v and_o repute_v more_o holy_a as_o also_o why_o all_o the_o while_n there_o be_v such_o a_o regard_n to_o forty_o day_n as_o that_o some_o fast_v they_o in_o the_o beginning_n other_o afterward_o use_v their_o name_n and_o all_o in_o some_o time_n endeavour_v to_o come_v as_o near_o the_o number_n on_o either_o hand_n as_o the_o repetition_n of_o weekly_a period_n will_v allow_v they_o p_o no_o one_o can_v be_v a_o nazarite_n for_o less_o than_o thirty_o day_n and_o when_o a_o jew_n make_v the_o vow_n simple_o and_o express_v not_o the_o time_n thirty_o day_n be_v understand_v so_o maimon_n tractat._n de_fw-fr nazeriatu_fw-la cap._n 3._o §_o 1_o and_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n ancient_o as_o appear_v by_o josephus_n speak_v of_o bernice_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaic_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 26._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r_o daill_n de_fw-fr quadrag_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 16._o he_o sacri_fw-la patrum_fw-la lusâ—_n chap._n v._n §_o i._o this_o origination_n of_o lent_n very_o probable_a and_o its_o observation_n a_o testimony_n to_o our_o lord_n be_v expiatory_a sacrifice_n however_o §_o ii_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v a_o good_a reason_n for_o our_o observe_v the_o passion_n day_n and_o likewise_o §_o iii_o some_o preparatory_a time_n before_o it_o §_o i._o a_o very_o great_a resemblance_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o have_v appear_v between_o the_o christian_a fast_o of_o good-friday_n and_o the_o jewish_a of_o their_o propitiation_n day_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o observation_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o abstinence_n and_o in_o the_o other_o penitential_a duty_n and_o likewise_o no_o less_o similitude_n have_v be_v discover_v between_o the_o respective_a preparatory_a season_n in_o their_o reason_n also_o and_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o time_n and_o this_o so_o near_o a_o resemblance_n may_v of_o itself_o have_v persuade_v we_o that_o it_o can_v not_o have_v arisen_a by_o chance_n and_o that_o if_o both_o the_o piece_n be_v not_o copy_n the_o one_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o other_o and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v as_o plain_a also_o in_o ordinary_a presumption_n if_o one_o observation_n must_v have_v be_v the_o copy_n that_o the_o jewish_a be_v the_o original_a but_o all_o this_o grow_v more_o undeniable_a when_o we_o come_v to_o reflect_v that_o our_o church_n itself_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o and_o most_o of_o its_o office_n discipline_n
abesse_fw-la sub_fw-la dio_fw-mi versari_fw-la cum_fw-la pecoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la procul_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la pastum_fw-la recedere_fw-la these_o two_o sort_n of_o people_n with_o those_o that_o live_v in_o wall_v house_n make_v up_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n chap._n vi_o §_o i._o circumstance_n ralate_v to_o baptism_n under_o five_o head_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o second_o century_n §_o ii_o these_o all_o agreeable_a to_o jewish_a custom_n and_o first_o in_o general_n as_o to_o the_o person_n baptize_v and_o baptise_v and_o the_o solemn_a time_n of_o baptism_n §_o iii_o in_o particular_a second_o as_o to_o the_o distinction_n and_o instruction_n of_o its_o candidate_n §_o iu._n three_o as_o to_o the_o action_n of_o baptism_n §_o v._n four_o its_o confirmation_n §_o vi_o and_o last_o the_o sequel_n and_o close_a of_o the_o whole_a ceremony_n §_o i._o how_o much_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christianity_n record_v in_o the_o scripture_n agree_v with_o those_o of_o the_o jewish_a church_n we_o have_v see_v now_o several_a circumstantial_o of_o those_o ordinance_n be_v remember_v to_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o the_o next_o age_n as_o well_o as_o several_a other_o usage_n of_o which_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a and_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o jew_n also_o we_o now_o come_v to_o consider_v i_o begin_v with_o the_o ritual_n and_o circumstance_n of_o baptism_n many_o of_o which_o be_v undoubted_o practise_v very_o early_o in_o the_o second_o age_n be_v mention_v by_o tertullian_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o it_o as_o use_v then_o by_o the_o church_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n now_o this_o author_n in_o his_o treatise_n which_o he_o write_v express_o of_o baptism_n and_o beside_o scatter_o in_o other_o place_n have_v happy_o inform_v we_o both_o in_o general_n concern_v the_o person_n capable_a of_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n those_o able_a to_o give_v it_o and_o the_o common_a time_n of_o administer_a it_o and_o also_o particular_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o it_o let_v we_o know_v some_o circumstantial_o of_o the_o preparation_n to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o action_n itself_o of_o the_o seal_n or_o confirmation_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o solemnity_n that_o afterward_o attend_v it_o first_o century_n what_o i_o have_v add_v in_o this_o column_n for_o explication_n be_v take_v out_o of_o other_o author_n not_o late_a than_o the_o ivth_o century_n the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n baptise_a child_n their_o godfather_n undertake_v for_o they_o ah_o as_o well_o as_o grow_v person_n and_o the_o solemn_a time_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o sacrament_n be_v b_o the_o paschal_n season_n 1.1_o season_n saturday_n in_o the_o evening_n before_o easter-day_n cyril_n cat._n mist_n 1._o ambr._n de_fw-fr sacram._n 1.1_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o be_v the_o bishop_n have_v the_o right_n of_o confer_v it_o and_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n by_o his_o authority_n though_o the_o lay-man_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n have_v right_o to_o give_v it_o also_o c_o second_o the_o church_n then_o make_v a_o distinction_n do_v between_o the_o common_a gentile_a or_o jew_n and_o one_o of_o they_o in_o some_o measure_n persuade_v to_o christianity_n call_v a_o hearer_n or_o one_o under_o instruction_n who_o profess_v repentance_n for_o his_o past_a life_n as_o well_o as_o between_o the_o last_o sort_n and_o a_o perfect_a christian_n f_o christian_n those_o of_o the_o middle_a kind_a and_o not_o yet_o christian_n be_v also_o at_o least_o afterward_o subdistinguish_v the_o hearer_n be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o some_o general_a and_o preliminary_a point_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n e_o and_o be_v half_o come_v over_o if_o heathen_n have_v renounce_v their_o idolatry_n and_o gross_a immorality_n and_o if_o jew_n acknowledge_v the_o true_a messia_n but_o not_o yet_o entire_o satisfy_v in_o all_o point_n necessary_a suffer_v therefore_o to_o hear_v the_o scripture_n and_o sermon_n for_o their_o further_a conversion_n the_o catechuman_n or_o those_o under_o instruction_n be_v willing_a to_o become_v christian_n and_o resolve_v it_o but_o either_o do_v not_o esteem_v themselves_o worthy_a as_o yet_o or_o be_v not_o full_o approve_v by_o the_o church_n and_o these_o have_v their_o particular_a instruction_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v and_o profess_v repentance_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o unconverted_a state_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o stay_v after_o sermon_n and_o to_o have_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o congregation_n for_o they_o and_o to_o be_v dismiss_v with_o a_o blessing_n and_o last_o when_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o stand_v for_o baptism_n they_o then_o enter_v into_o a_o strict_a course_n of_o repentance_n and_o have_v the_o peculiar_a article_n of_o the_o faith_n more_o plain_o inculcate_v call_v now_o the_o enlighten_v and_o after_o frequent_a examination_n and_o scrutiny_n be_v at_o last_o receive_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a f_o and_o those_o be_v not_o promiscuous_o admit_v in_o its_o assembly_n but_o have_v their_o distinct_a place_n assign_v they_o g_o they_o the_o place_n of_o assembly_n or_o church_n have_v common_o a_o area_n or_o court_n before_o they_o cloister_v on_o either_o hand_n fig._n 2._o aa_n beyond_o the_o court_n to_o the_o east_n general_o be_v the_o building_n which_o we_o may_v conceive_v at_o present_a to_o have_v be_v in_o three_o division_n whether_o they_o be_v separate_v or_o not_o within_o by_o any_o raise_a partition_n or_o distinguish_v without_o by_o any_o difference_n of_o structure_n the_o lowermost_a next_o the_o outer_a door_n we_o may_v call_v the_o ante-church_n fig._n 2._o ab_fw-la the_o next_o be_v the_o church_n cd_o and_o the_o last_o the_o apartment_n of_o the_o altar_n or_o sanctuary_n of_o now_o the_o ante-church_n be_v also_o subdivide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o in_o the_o lowermost_a part_n or_o portico_n a_o and_o next_o to_o the_o court_n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o hearer_n proper_o so_o call_v the_o catechumens_n station_n b_o be_v above_o they_o next_o to_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o the_o enlighten_v or_o immediate_a candidate_n be_v i_o suppose_v post_v be_v those_o who_o be_v in_o a_o little_a while_n to_o proceed_v further_o and_o to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o church_n itself_o the_o place_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o so_o the_o faithful_a themselves_o be_v orderly_o dispose_v according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o sex_n and_o age_n and_o the_o church_n be_v likewise_o in_o two_o distinct_a part_n have_v the_o desk_n or_o pulpit_n s_n in_o the_o middle_a that_o below_o the_o desk_n answer_v near_o to_o the_o body_n of_o our_o collegiate_n church_n c_o belong_v to_o the_o woman_n chief_o who_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o side_n of_o it_o beneath_o and_o in_o gallery_n above_o cc_o and_o the_o upper_a part_n d_o belong_v to_o the_o man_n the_o whole_a or_o the_o great_a portion_n of_o which_o be_v now_o take_v up_o by_o our_o choir_n g_o three_o the_o person_n to_o be_v baptise_a protest_a first_o among_o other_o thing_n before_o the_o congregation_n that_o he_o renounce_v the_o devil_n his_o pomp_n and_o angel_n h_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o water_n and_o make_v the_o same_o renunciation_n again_o ibid._n again_o for_o be_v come_v to_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o baptistery_n he_o turn_v to_o the_o west_n and_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n speak_v to_o satan_n as_o if_o present_a i_o renounce_v thou_o satan_n etc._n etc._n cyr._n cat._n mist_n and_o then_o turn_v to_o the_o east_n he_o say_v the_o creed_n and_o go_v into_o the_o baptistery_n he_o be_v strip_v ibid._n and_o then_o he_o dip_v thrice_o with_o solemn_a response_n h_o 3.2_o h_o for_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n etc._n etc._n he_o answer_v i_o believe_v and_o be_v dip_v and_o so_o at_o the_o second_o and_o three_o question_n concern_v the_o other_o two_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n cyrill_n cat._n m._n 2._o ambr._n de_fw-fr sacr._n 3.2_o four_o when_o he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n he_o both_o taste_v h_o of_o a_o mixture_n of_o milk_n and_o honey_n and_o be_v anoint_v ay_o with_o the_o bless_a ointment_n the_o chrism_n as_o heretofore_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n have_v be_v anoint_v to_o the_o priesthood_n he_o be_v also_o sign_v k_n or_o seal_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n on_o the_o forehead_n 7._o forehead_n some_o difference_n of_o practice_n there_o be_v here_o between_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a church_n in_o the_o greek_a the_o chrism_n be_v give_v by_o the_o person_n that_o officiate_v on_o the_o forehead_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n cyril_n c._n m._n 3._o as_o now_o their_o priest_n anoint_v the_o baptise_a sign_v they_o with_o the_o
aaron_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n who_o eat_v bread_n with_o he_o before_o god_n â—â—_o god_n r._n sâ—â—_n &_o aben_n ezra_n â—n_n ex._n 28._o â—â—_o and_o so_o solomon_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n feast_v the_o whole_a people_n with_o those_o many_o thousand_o of_o sheep_n and_o ox_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o the_o lord_n 8.63_o lord_n 1_o kin._n 8.63_o these_o feast_n after_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v necessary_o hold_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o but_o it_o may_v be_v rational_o suppose_v and_o i_o propose_v it_o conjectural_o as_o i_o before_o have_v offer_v a_o like_a guess_n concern_v the_o passover_n 1._o passover_n ch._n 3._o §._o 1._o that_o the_o jew_n of_o remote_a dispersion_n stand_v the_o temple_n for_o under_o its_o destruction_n they_o be_v not_o to_o rejoice_v do_v heretofore_o upon_o glad_a occasion_n though_o they_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o eucharistical_a supper_n yet_o make-some_a such_o festival_n entertainment_n to_o which_o they_o call_v their_o friend_n to_o rejoice_v with_o they_o before_o god_n give_v he_o thanks_o not_o only_o for_o what_o they_o then_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o mention_v at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o other_o gracious_a favour_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o present_a meeting_n and_o which_o they_o recognise_v in_o proper_a benediction_n and_o hymn_n over_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o bread_n and_o wine_n i_o therefore_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o expression_n of_o their_o thanks_o not_o only_o because_o we_o find_v that_o the_o leaven_a eucharistical_a bread_n do_v in_o the_o above-alledged_a case_n stand_v for_o the_o whole_a sacrifice_n or_o that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o unleavened_a paschal_n bread_n do_v now_o represent_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o lamb_n k_n or_o that_o in_o jethro_n sacrificial_a feast_n the_o eat_n of_o bread_n be_v particular_o mention_v or_o last_o that_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v give_v in_o the_o high_a priest_n melchisedeck_n entertainment_n of_o abraham_n which_o in_o probability_n be_v eucharistical_a for_o his_o victory_n but_o because_o those_o creature_n of_o god_n be_v still_o take_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o all_o their_o repast_n for_o a_o special_a occasion_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o worship_n as_o we_o may_v have_v observe_v before_o and_o shall_v straight_o see_v further_o such_o entertainment_n of_o which_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v especial_o those_o of_o jerusalem_n be_v we_o doubt_v not_o very_o solemn_a be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o though_o the_o particular_a ceremony_n be_v not_o tell_v we_o yet_o how_o those_o feast_n be_v keep_v we_o may_v well_o enough_o conjecture_v from_o the_o description_n we_o have_v already_o afore_o already_o the_o same_o §._o as_o afore_o give_v of_o a_o paschal_n compare_v with_o this_o that_o follow_v of_o a_o ordinary_a supper_n at_o a_o ordinary_a meal_n where_o there_o be_v more_o than_o three_o the_o priest_n or_o rabbin_z or_o chief_a person_n take_v the_o bread_n half_o cut_v it_o and_o bless_v it_o lift_v it_o up_o at_o the_o name_n of_o god_n then_o eat_v a_o piece_n of_o it_o himself_o give_v likewise_o to_o the_o rest_n who_o eat_v also_o after_o he_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v their_o cup_n likewise_o he_o elevate_a the_o wine_n say_v the_o benediction_n over_o it_o and_o they_o all_o drink_n and_o so_o when_o he_o have_v say_v the_o 23d_o psalm_n they_o proceed_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v as_o they_o please_v and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v the_o principal_a person_n and_o the_o other_o take_v again_o their_o cup_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o after_o he_o have_v give_v thanks_o and_o pray_v they_o all_o drink_n and_o conclude_v 12._o conclude_v buxt_n syn._n jud._n â—â—p_n 12._o the_o jew_n have_v too_o a_o more_o solemn_a meal_n the_o supper_n of_o the_o sabbath_n eve_n but_o little_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o only_o here_o because_o they_o then_o begin_v the_o sabbath_n and_o such_o separation_n of_o initiatory_a dedication_n as_o well_o as_o conclusional_a separation_n be_v make_v with_o wine_n they_o therefore_o invert_v the_o order_n and_o the_o master_n or_o rabbin_z first_o takes_z the_o cup_n repeat_v the_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n and_o say_v over_o it_o a_o benediction_n proper_a for_o the_o sabbath_n which_o then_o begin_v and_o after_o that_o uncover_v the_o bread_n which_o be_v cover_v as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v there_o when_o the_o cup_n be_v take_v first_o and_o which_o consist_v of_o two_o loaf_n he_o bless_v it_o in_o the_o ordinary_a form_n etc._n etc._n 15._o etc._n ibid._n cap._n 15._o now_o hence_o as_o we_o may_v by_o compare_v discover_v what_o the_o additional_a ceremony_n be_v in_o the_o paschal_n supper_n above_o those_o of_o any_o more_o ordinary_a meal_n so_o something_o between_o those_o we_o may_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o other_o peace-offering_a feast_n and_o particular_o the_o eucharistical_a as_o for_o instance_n we_o may_v presume_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o a_o thanksgiving_n be_v take_v and_o elevate_v by_o the_o priest_n or_o rabbin_z if_o present_a or_o by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n with_o some_o peculiar_a benediction_n to_o which_o may_v be_v subjoin_v a_o proper_a hymn_n that_o when_o they_o eat_v they_o both_o begin_v the_o meal_n with_o the_o flesh_n and_o bread_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n or_o at_o other_o time_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o bread_n represent_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o also_o end_v it_o and_o that_o then_o with_o some_o of_o that_o wine_n they_o give_v thanks_o recontinue_v their_o eucharistical_a hymn_n and_o so_o conclude_v at_o such_o feast_n some_o particular_a ceremony_n they_o certain_o have_v and_o something_o like_o this_o in_o probability_n it_o be_v it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o divine_a worship_n they_o pay_v at_o their_o less-solemn_a repast_n that_o at_o these_o extraordinary_a one_o their_o devotion_n to_o god_n must_v have_v be_v as_o great_a as_o their_o hospitality_n to_o men._n and_o if_o their_o common_a table_n be_v always_o esteem_v by_o they_o as_o altar_n particular_o when_o after_o meal_n they_o return_v thanks_o for_o than_o they_o remove_v their_o knife_n from_o off_o they_o on_o that_o consideration_n 12._o consideration_n buxt_n syn._n jud._n c._n 12._o we_o can_v think_v but_o that_o those_o table_n then_o when_o they_o be_v furnish_v from_o the_o altar_n or_o imitate_v one_o so_o furnish_v be_v judge_v more_o especial_o to_o represent_v it_o §_o iv_o such_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o feast_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o to_o these_o i_o suppose_v our_o saviour_n have_v respect_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o his_o feast_n and_o be_v so_o understand_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o the_o christian_n that_o immediate_o succeed_v they_o that_o it_o be_v so_o understand_v and_o how_o i_o be_o now_o go_v further_o to_o explain_v and_o first_o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n come_v into_o the_o place_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o thanks_o this_o may_v seem_v probable_a from_o several_a consideration_n to_o be_v suggest_v from_o what_o have_v be_v premise_v for_o one_a the_o name_n which_o the_o ancient_n give_v this_o sacrament_n seem_v to_o speak_v they_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o they_o not_o only_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n at_o large_a but_o call_v it_o determinate_o and_o express_o the_o eucharist_n that_o be_v the_o thanks_o or_o praise-offeriâ—g_a as_o by_o its_o proper_a name_n the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n be_v as_o much_o know_v by_o that_o stile_n with_o christian_n as_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n or_o praise_n be_v with_o the_o jew_n 〈…〉_o jew_n 〈…〉_o two_o the_o leaven_a bread_n they_o always_o choose_v to_o use_v as_o it_o evident_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v no_o further_a regard_n to_o the_o paschal_n sacrifice_n so_o it_o seem_v to_o import_v a_o just_a correspondence_n with_o those_o of_o the_o eucharistical_a kind_n in_o which_o leaven_a bread_n be_v singular_o require_v and_o last_o the_o bread_n which_o be_v to_o represent_v and_o in_o some_o manner_n to_o become_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v not_o unfit_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o bread_n of_o thanks_o which_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o before_o to_o stand_v for_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n and_o to_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a even_o in_o jerusalem_n itself_o if_o it_o do_v not_o sometime_o in_o place_n more_o remote_a according_a to_o the_o conjecture_n now_o mention_v now_o as_o this_o feast_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v eucharistical_a so_o we_o suppose_v it_o be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o suitable_a manner_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n chief_o design_v for_o the_o
be_v now_o read_v by_o the_o greek_n without_o any_o interposition_n be_v call_v by_o they_o sit_n a_o as_o also_o the_o laudatory_a hymn_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n use_v at_o morning_n prayer_n which_o be_v thence_o call_v the_o laud_n by_o the_o latin_a seem_v to_o have_v be_v place_v there_o after_o the_o same_o example_n as_o to_o the_o lection_n the_o christian_n have_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o as_o these_o read_v in_o the_o morning_n out_o of_o their_o misna_n and_o doctor_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o law_n so_o have_v we_o our_o lesson_n also_o out_o of_o vnscriptural_a author_n and_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o epistle_n and_o the_o gospel_n and_o herein_o the_o gospel_n with_o we_o answer_v plain_o to_o their_o law_n for_o though_o we_o read_v the_o gospel_n before_o the_o solemn_a prayer_n and_o they_o the_o law_n after_o and_o in_o this_o order_n only_o we_o differ_v yet_o the_o lection_n be_v make_v with_o we_o in_o the_o like_a solemnity_n the_o people_n stand_v up_o and_o before_o and_o after_o blessing_n and_o praise_v god_n as_o the_o book_n be_v also_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n even_o at_o morning_n prayer_n carry_v about_o with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o kiss_v by_o the_o people_n after_o this_o lection_n and_o psalmody_n or_o psalmody_n and_o lection_n for_o they_o be_v always_o somewhat_o intermix_v with_o the_o exhortation_n if_o any_o be_v make_v and_o after_o the_o hearer_n and_o catechuman_n be_v dismiss_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o suppose_v they_o be_v dismiss_v by_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o have_v any_o our_o creed_n and_o their_o shema_n come_v together_o and_o then_o in_o either_o church_n the_o prayer_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o last_o these_o on_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v close_v with_o the_o litany_n by_o both_o thus_o the_o ordinary_a morning_n service_n answer_v one_o another_o and_o so_o also_o do_v our_o communion_n service_n strict_o take_v answer_v their_o additional_a come_v at_o the_o end_n of_o all_o in_o a_o distinct_a office_n for_o in_o a_o greek_a liturgy_n for_o example_n both_o the_o psalmody_n and_o lection_n and_o creed_n and_o the_o first_o prayer_n be_v know_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o abbreviate_v repetition_n of_o the_o morning_n office_n as_o the_o jew_n too_o shorten_v they_o on_o their_o festival_n and_o then_o after_o that_o as_o with_o we_o of_o england_n after_o the_o prayer_n for_o christ_n church_n the_o office_n of_o the_o eucharist_n begin_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o additional_a christian_n sacrifice_n §_o viii_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o agreement_n in_o the_o method_n and_o order_n of_o prayer_n other_o particular_a correspondence_n may_v be_v observe_v of_o which_o i_o shall_v note_v but_o a_o few_o leave_v such_o as_o be_v more_o obvious_a to_o the_o reader_n own_o reflection_n and_o first_o it_o may_v be_v remark_v in_o the_o greek_a liturgy_n that_o when_o any_o new_a action_n be_v enter_v upon_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o service_n it_o be_v begin_v with_o a_o benediction_n of_o god_n a_o in_o like_o manner_n as_o the_o jew_n use_v to_o do_v and_o second_o in_o the_o preparation_n to_o the_o more_o solemn_a prayer_n at_o the_o put_n on_o of_o the_o habit_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o officiate_v appropriate_a benediction_n be_v say_v and_o one_o of_o they_o as_o at_o the_o put_n on_o of_o the_o girdle_n much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o the_o jew_n use_n b_o three_o as_o our_o collect_v conclude_v general_o with_o the_o laud_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n so_o do_v they_o four_o the_o triumphal_a hymn_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n c_o holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n &c._n &c._n be_v always_o solemn_o say_v by_o their_o chazan_n with_o the_o three_o collect_v of_o their_o daily_a prayer_n five_o and_o whereas_o when_o those_o word_n be_v pronounce_v the_o jew_n with_o a_o exult_a gesture_n be_v use_v to_o lift_v up_o not_o their_o eye_n only_o but_o their_o whole_a body_n and_o to_o leap_v up_o thrice_o 10._o thrice_o b._n syn._n jud._n 10._o at_o that_o trine_n hallow_v for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o of_o god_n the_o same_o custom_n appear_v to_o have_v obtain_v among_o the_o primitive_a christian_n at_o a_o like_a prayer_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o which_o they_o be_v all_o report_v e_o to_o have_v join_v in_o with_o their_o voice_n lift_v up_o their_o head_n and_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o together_o raise_v their_o foot_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v follow_v their_o prayer_n towards_o the_o spiritual_a essence_n and_o ascend_v up_o in_o body_n as_o well_o as_o in_o mind_n six_o further_n that_o ancient_a form_n of_o our_o thanksgiving_n which_o follow_v these_o word_n in_o the_o communion_n service_n let_v we_o give_v thanks_o to_o our_o lord_n god_n with_o its_o special_a cause_n sometime_o assign_v seem_v to_o be_v conceive_v after_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o jew_n eucharistical_a collect_v the_o first_o of_o the_o last_o three_o seven_o and_o last_o their_o kadish_n or_o large_a hymn_n of_o glory_n may_v answer_v to_o our_o angelic_a one_o at_o the_o end_n of_o our_o english_a communion_n glory_n to_o be_v to_o god_n on_o high_a on_o earth_n etc._n etc._n many_o such_o correspondency_n may_v be_v find_v between_o the_o solemn_a devotion_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v we_o any_o sufficient_a account_n of_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v daily_o say_v in_o the_o temple_n by_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n as_o we_o have_v now_o notice_n of_o little_a more_o than_o what_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o synagogue_n by_o the_o people_n and_o one_o of_o they_o their_o deputy_n i_o question_v not_o but_o that_o our_o ancient_a liturgy_n will_v be_v find_v to_o come_v much_o near_a to_o their_o rite_n it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o orarium_fw-la no._n orarium_fw-la gear_n ad_fw-la chrys_n missam_fw-la numero_fw-la 9_o no._n of_o the_o deacon_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v but_o the_o same_o with_o the_o sudarium_fw-la with_o which_o the_o sign_n be_v give_v in_o the_o temple_n 7._o temple_n maim_v de_fw-fr cult_a diu._n tract_n 6._o cap._n 6._o §._o 7._o and_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o as_o a_o priest_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n begin_v many_o action_n from_o the_o admonition_n of_o the_o deacon_n b_o so_o do_v the_o priest_n heretofore_o from_o the_o like_a remembrance_n of_o some_o low_a assistant_n ay_o in_o the_o temple_n also_o only_o it_o be_v that_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o god_n jehova_n may_v be_v pronounce_v 14.10_o pronounce_v maim_v de_fw-fr prec_n 14.10_o and_o when_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v ten_o time_n pronounce_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n on_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n they_o let_v we_o also_o know_v 8.2.7_o know_v maim_v de_fw-fr cult_a diu._n 8.2.7_o that_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n in_o their_o several_a court_n every_o time_n they_o hear_v it_o speak_v out_o fall_v down_o upon_o their_o knee_n with_o their_o face_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o cry_v out_o bless_a be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o and_o from_o that_o custom_n the_o reverence_n use_v to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n may_v have_v come_v it_o be_v the_o appropriate_a name_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n a_o name_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 10._o say_v phil._n 2.9_o 10._o above_o every_o name_n even_o above_o the_o name_n jehova_n so_o much_o glorify_v under_o the_o old_a covenant_n and_o by_o which_o the_o father_n will_v be_v hereafter_o honour_v so_o the_o christian_n may_v bow_v at_o the_o mention_n of_o that_o name_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o like_a practice_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o that_o practice_n the_o apostle_n may_v be_v well_o think_v to_o allude_v when_o he_o say_v that_o at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n every_o knee_n of_o every_o place_n henceforth_o shall_v bow_v every_o tongue_n also_o confess_v for_o in_o the_o obeisance_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o tongue_n also_o have_v its_o part_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o king_n and_o all_o this_o still_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o at_o last_o conclude_v this_o incidental_a discourse_n concern_v the_o derivation_n of_o christian_a ordinance_n from_o the_o jew_n much_o indeed_o too_o prolix_a in_o regard_n to_o my_o first_o design_n though_o possible_o not_o too_o long_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o subject_n itself_o and_o which_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v enlarge_v yet_o further_o but_o although_o the_o answer_n to_o one_o objection_n have_v increase_v so_o enormous_o yet_o the_o other_o two_o may_v have_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n and_o shall_v take_v up_o only_o one_o chapter_n more_o §_o
may_v the_o christian_n think_v fit_a to_o keep_v up_o a_o yearly_a memory_n of_o that_o their_o sacrifice_n who_o offering_n be_v once_o make_v and_o never_o to_o be_v reiterated_a but_o its_o efficacy_n be_v to_o endure_v for_o ever_o they_o likewise_o observe_v this_o solemnity_n not_o with_o any_o ritual_a form_n but_o with_o such_o eternal_a duty_n of_o penitence_n and_o supplication_n as_o be_v always_o incumbent_a upon_o we_o miserable_a sinner_n which_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n will_v perpetual_o require_v and_o his_o goodness_n in_o our_o saviour_n accept_v §_o iii_o there_o seem_v therefore_o to_o be_v reason_n enough_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n from_o that_o mysterious_a suffer_v of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o consequent_a practice_n of_o his_o primitive_a servant_n to_o find_v the_o continue_a solemnity_n of_o the_o passion_n day_n upon_o its_o correspondence_n with_o the_o levitical_a day_n of_o propitiation_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v justify_v the_o parallel_n by_o produce_v any_o like_a opinion_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n to_o that_o we_o have_v see_v of_o the_o jew_n concern_v the_o necessity_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o day_n when_o the_o one_o be_v observe_v only_o as_o proper_a and_o expedient_a though_o in_o the_o judgement_n probable_o of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o other_o as_o positive_o command_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o yet_o so_o far_o do_v the_o first_o christian_n seem_v to_o regard_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o jewish_a expiation_n day_n in_o their_o practice_n about_o their_o own_o that_o they_o still_o determine_v the_o ordinary_a state_v period_n of_o the_o penance_n of_o eject_v brethren_n with_o the_o penitence_n of_o good_a friday_n and_o the_o follow_a saturday_n both_o which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n as_o if_o by_o that_o their_o conversion_n be_v consummate_v and_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o church_n entire_o gain_v and_o when_o they_o readmit_v penitent_n on_o maundy_n thursday_n as_o be_v the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o it_o may_v be_v of_o all_o other_o they_o do_v not_o therefore_o depart_v from_o this_o their_o parallel_n with_o the_o expiation_n day_n but_o rather_o confirm_v it_o for_o the_o jew_n as_o we_o have_v see_v 3._o see_v rep._n 1._o ch._n 5._o §._o 3._o on_o the_o eve_n of_o their_o expiation_n relax_v their_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o admit_v all_o to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o next_o day_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o christian_n may_v admit_v their_o excommunicate_n to_o the_o office_n of_o both_o passion_n day_n and_o even_o those_o who_o they_o do_v not_o afterward_o suffer_v to_o continue_v in_o their_o communion_n the_o office_n of_o the_o passion_n day_n or_o day_n i_o mean_v which_o consist_v in_o confession_n and_o supplication_n for_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o in_o the_o early_a time_n the_o reconcile_v penitent_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n until_o easter-day_n the_o supper_n likewise_o which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v hold_v solemn_o on_o that_o thursday_n though_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o imitation_n only_o of_o our_o lord_n supper_n yet_o it_o may_v also_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n on_o their_o expiation_n eve_n which_o we_o mention_v above_o for_o they_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o their_o penitential_a preparation_n towards_o the_o propitiation_n day_n do_v always_o make_v a_o solemn_a supper_n and_o think_v it_o as_o much_o their_o duty_n to_o eat_v well_o on_o that_o evening_n as_o on_o the_o sabbath_n that_o be_v in_o their_o opinion_n a_o duty_n of_o the_o afternoon_n as_o strict_a fast_n be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o follow_a day_n so_o agreeable_a be_v the_o supper_n of_o passion_n thursday_n to_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o jew_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o their_o expiation_n and_o more_o agreeable_a than_o to_o the_o last_o supper_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n which_o if_o we_o go_v by_o jewish_a custom_n be_v hold_v after_o night_n and_o in_o their_o reckon_n therefore_o rather_o on_o the_o friday_n than_o on_o the_o thursday_n agreeable_a i_o say_v as_o to_o the_o time_n for_o as_o to_o the_o freedom_n of_o eat_v i_o suppose_v it_o differ_v much_o from_o that_o jewish_a meal_n but_o those_o asiatic_n 3._o asiatic_n part_v 1_o ch._n 1._o §._o 3._o who_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o church_n both_o in_o their_o observe_v the_o 14_o day_n with_o the_o jew_n whatever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o shall_v be_v and_o also_o in_o break_v off_o their_o fast_a that_o day_n may_v possible_o in_o this_o point_n have_v as_o much_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o one_o season_n as_o they_o do_v their_o calculation_n for_o the_o other_o for_o those_o of_o asia_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o which_o their_o follower_n in_o epiphanius_n m._n epiphanius_n part_v 1_o ch._n 5._o §._o 3._o lit_fw-fr m._n certain_o be_v and_o which_o many_o other_o church_n have_v also_o embrace_v that_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v on_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o nisan_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o they_o do_v not_o fast_o on_o that_o day_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v break_v it_o off_o before_o for_o such_o a_o neglect_n no_o doubt_n can_v not_o have_v be_v pass_v over_o unobserved_a by_o their_o adversary_n and_o will_v have_v draw_v upon_o they_o the_o censure_n of_o victor_n more_o than_o either_o of_o the_o other_o difference_n and_o beside_o we_o know_v their_o now_o mention_a follower_n do_v actual_o so_o fast_o ay_o i_o suppose_v therefore_o that_o their_o break_v off_o the_o fast_a be_v not_o a_o determination_n of_o it_o but_o a_o interruption_n by_o such_o a_o supper_n and_o that_o this_o their_o meal_n be_v formal_a and_o full_a and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o feast_n and_o so_o repute_v whereas_o the_o supper_n if_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v a_o spare_a refreshment_n and_o such_o as_o in_o comparison_n with_o the_o other_o meal_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o discontinue_v the_o abstinence_n of_o the_o season_n as_o since_o it_o have_v not_o be_v think_v to_o do_v to_o these_o lesser_a particular_n by_o which_o some_o indication_n of_o a_o propitiation_n day_n may_v appear_v i_o shall_v last_o add_v another_o custom_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o ordo_fw-la romanus_n their_o custom_n of_o strike_v of_o fire_n and_o light_v up_o their_o candle_n very_o solemn_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o same_o passion_n thursday_n for_o whatever_o other_o reason_n it_o may_v have_v have_v for_o its_o institution_n it_o do_v also_o very_a well_o correspond_v with_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o take_v as_o we_o have_v observe_v very_o particular_a care_n to_o have_v their_o candle_n ready_a against_o their_o propitiation_n eve_n with_o which_o that_o night_n their_o synagogue_n be_v more_o than_o ordinary_o enlighten_v and_o thus_o i_o have_v offer_v to_o show_v the_o resemblance_n our_o passion-day_n bear_v to_o the_o jew_n expiation_n day_n both_o in_o itself_o and_o some_o rite_n of_o the_o day_n immediate_o precede_v it_o i_o be_o now_o to_o go_v high_o and_o to_o consider_v at_o large_a the_o whole_a previous_a season_n call_v common_o lend_v how_o well_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o like_a preparatory_a season_n of_o the_o jew_n before_o their_o day_n of_o expiation_n chap._n iu._n §_o i._o a_o penitential_a season_n with_o the_o jew_n preparatory_a to_o their_o expiation_n day_n some_o certain_a day_n next_o before_o it_o keep_v vniformly_n by_o all_o more_o also_o general_o though_o in_o various_a number_n and_o forty_o by_o many_o but_o the_o first_o of_o the_o forty_o universal_o observe_v §_o ii_o forty_o day_n a_o solemn_a space_n of_o penitence_n in_o the_o jewish_a discipline_n §_o iii_o the_o christian_a lent_n compare_v with_o the_o jewish_a §_o i._o that_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o antepaschal_n season_n if_o not_o of_o a_o fortnight_n yet_o of_o a_o week_n and_o particular_o that_o the_o sabbath_n of_o that_o week_n be_v call_v the_o great_a sabbath_n we_o have_v observe_v before_o 3._o before_o p._n 1._o ch._n 5._o §._o 3._o whence_o appear_v a_o conformity_n between_o they_o and_o the_o christian_n those_o especial_o who_o reckon_v by_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o not_o of_o the_o week_n in_o point_n of_o holy_a time_n though_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o one_o be_v general_o festival_n and_o of_o the_o other_o altogether_o penitential_a but_o when_o we_o once_o suppose_v the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n to_o have_v be_v the_o day_n of_o expiation_n and_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o preparatory_a time_n that_o usher_v in_o this_o solemn_a day_n we_o then_o begin_v to_o