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christian_n call_v church_n society_n 1,435 5 9.0715 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59468 The principles of the Cyprianic age with regard to episcopal power and jurisdiction asserted and recommended from the genuine writings of St. Cyprian himself and his contemporaries : by which it is made evident that the vindicator of the Kirk of Scotland is obligated by his own concession to acknowledge that he and his associates are schismaticks : in a letter to a friend / by J.S. Sage, John, 1652-1711. 1695 (1695) Wing S289; ESTC R16579 94,344 99

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the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v then_o so_o notorious_a as_o to_o be_v undeniable_a he_o reason_v from_o it_o as_o from_o a_o acknowledge_v postulate_v 2._o i_o observe_v that_o the_o presbyter_n who_o in_o these_o time_n be_v vvn_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n be_v priest_n in_o the_o language_n which_o be_v then_o current_a pastor_n in_o the_o present_a presbyterian_a dialect_n i._n e._n not_o rule_v elder_n but_o such_o as_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o divine_a priesthood_n such_o as_o be_v constitute_v in_o the_o clerical_a ministry_n such_o as_o who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o altar_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o offer_v up_o the_o public_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o instance_n of_o geminius_n faustinus_n 1._o such_o as_o god_n in_o his_o merciful_a providence_n be_v please_v to_o raise_v to_o the_o glorious_a station_n of_o the_o priesthood_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o numidicus_n 79._o such_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n go_v to_o the_o prison_n and_o give_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n to_o the_o confessor_n 11._o such_o as_o at_o carthage_n as_o st._n cyprian_n complain_v to_o cornelius_n presume_v to_o curtail_v the_o pennance_n of_o the_o lapser_n and_o give_v they_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n while_o their_o idolatry_n be_v so_o very_o recent_a that_o as_o it_o be_v their_o hand_n and_o mouth_n be_v still_o a_o smoke_n with_o the_o warm_a nidor_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o have_v be_v offer_v upon_o the_o devil_n altar_n 128._o such_o as_o contrary_a to_o all_o rule_n and_o order_n absolve_v the_o lapser_n and_o give_v they_o the_o communion_n without_o the_o bishop_n licence_n sus●_n such_o as_o be_v join_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o sacerdotal_a honour_n 144_o in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v such_o presbyter_n as_o st._n cyprian_n describe_v to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n such_o as_o sometime_o raise_v altar_n against_o 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the_o great_a badge_n of_o christianity_n god_n hear_v the_o prayer_n that_o be_v put_v up_o in_o unity_n 112._o but_o not_o those_o that_o be_v perform_v in_o schism_n christian_n peace_n brotherly_a concord_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o people_n in_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v account_v of_o great_a value_n by_o they_o than_o all_o other_o imaginable_a sacrifice_n 149._o nothing_o afford_v great_a pleasure_n to_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n than_o harmony_n among_o christian_n on_o earth_n 217._o it_o be_v easy_a to_o collect_v a_o thousand_o such_o testimony_n concern_v the_o excellency_n of_o unity_n but_o as_o for_o schism_n and_o schismatic_n how_o may_v it_o make_v man_n heart_n to_o tremble_v when_o they_o hear_v what_o hard_a name_n and_o what_o horrid_a notion_n these_o primitive_a worthy_n give_v they_o and_o have_v of_o they_o schism_n to_o they_o be_v the_o devil_n device_n for_o subvert_v the_o faith_n corrupt_v the_o truth_n and_o cut_a unity_n 105._o christ_n institute_v the_o church_n and_o the_o devil_n heresy_n 60._o or_o schism_n for_o both_o then_o go_v common_o under_o one_o name_n schism_n be_v reckon_v a_o great_a crime_n than_o idolatry_n itself_o and_o st._n cyprian_n prove_v it_o by_o several_a argument_n 117._o firmilian_a affirm_v it_o also_o 227._o so_o do_v dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o notable_a epistle_n to_o novatianus_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v suffer_v the_o great_a misery_n rather_o than_o divide_v the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o martyrdom_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n be_v as_o glorious_a as_o martyrdom_n for_o not_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n nay_o more_o because_o he_o who_o suffer_v rather_o than_o he_o will_v sacrifice_v suffer_v only_o for_o save_v his_o own_o soul_n but_o he_o that_o suffer_v for_o unity_n suffer_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n 45._o schismatic_n have_v not_o the_o spirit_n 185._o be_v forsake_v of_o the_o spirit_n 138._o hold_v not_o the_o faith_n 109._o have_v neither_o father_n son_n nor_o holy-ghost_n 10._o they_o be_v renegado_n 95._o apostate_n 103._o malignant_n 105._o parricide_n 117._o anti-christs_n 180._o false_a christ_n 5._o christ_n enemy_n 21._o blasphemer_n 31._o the_o devil_n priest_n 1._o retainer_n to_o corah_n 116._o retainer_n to_o judas_n 150._o villainous_a and_o perfidious_a 116._o alien_n profane_a enemy_n 109._o be_v without_o hope_n 182._o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o promise_n 109._o can_v not_o be_v save_v 9_o be_v infidel_n 1._o worse_o than_o heathen_n 37._o self-condemned_n 140._o be_v no_o more_o christian_n than_o the_o devil_n 112._o can_v but_o belong_v to_o christ_n 114._o can_v not_o go_v to_o heaven_n ibid._n the_o hot_a part_n of_o hell_n their_o portion_n 18●_n their_o society_n the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n 60._o their_o conventicle_n den_n of_o thief_n 207._o they_o be_v destroyer_n of_o soul_n 197._o their_o preach_v be_v poisonous_a 83._o their_o
baptism_n pestiferous_a 112._o and_o profane_a 180._o their_o sacrifice_n abominable_a 113._o they_o can_v not_o be_v martyr_n passim_fw-la their_o company_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v 140._o whoso_o befriend_v they_o be_v persecutor_n of_o the_o truth_n 38._o be_v betrayer_n of_o christ_n spouse_n to_o adulterer_n 61._o be_v betrayer_n of_o unity_n 203._o be_v involve_v in_o the_o some_o gild_n with_o they_o 184._o in_o short_a schismatic_n by_o be_v such_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la persecutor_n of_o the_o church_n 85._o enemy_n of_o mercy_n 142._o infatuate_v salt_n 7._o and_o curse_v of_o god_n 1._o such_o i_o say_v be_v the_o notion_n the_o holy_a father_n in_o those_o early_a time_n of_o the_o church_n have_v of_o schismatic_n and_o such_o be_v the_o name_n they_o give_v they_o and_o certain_o whoso_o serious_o consider_v how_o much_o schism_n be_v condemn_v in_o holy_a writ_n what_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v to_o the_o peace_n the_o power_n and_o the_o propagation_n of_o christianity_n and_o how_o much_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o holy_a humble_a peaceable_n patient_n meek_n and_o charitable_a spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n whoso_o consider_v that_o our_o bless_a savious's_n great_a errand_n into_o the_o world_n be_v to_o unite_n all_o his_o disciple_n here_o into_o one_o body_n and_o one_o communion_n that_o they_o may_v eternal_o be_v bless_v in_o the_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o one_o communion_n with_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy-ghost_n in_o heaven_n hereafter_o whoso_o i_o say_v consider_v these_o thing_n can_v but_o confess_v that_o schism_n and_o schismatic_n deserve_v all_o these_o hard_a name_n and_o answer_v all_o these_o terrible_a notion_n now_o 2._o that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n and_o the_o prevent_v of_o schism_n in_o every_o particular_a church_n all_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n age_n to_o live_v in_o the_o bishop_n communion_n and_o to_o own_o and_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o that_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v head_n and_o ruler_n may_v be_v make_v appear_v from_o a_o vast_a train_n of_o testimony_n but_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o a_o few_o thus_o for_o example_n when_o some_o of_o the_o lapse_v presume_v to_o write_v to_o st._n cyprian_n and_o design_n themselves_o without_o a_o bishop_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n how_o do_v the_o holy_a man_n resent_v it_o consider_v how_o he_o begin_v his_o answer_n to_o they_o our_o lord_n say_v he_o who_o precept_n we_o ought_v to_o honour_n and_o obey_v institute_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o contexture_n of_o a_o church_n say_v thus_o to_o peter_n in_o the_o gospel_n i_o say_v unto_o thou_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n from_o thence_o by_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o time_n and_o succession_n the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o church_n be_v transmit_v so_o as_o that_o the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o her_o affair_n be_v order_v by_o they_o as_o the_o chief_a ruler_n and_o therefore_o see_v this_o be_v god_n appointment_n i_o can_v but_o admire_v the_o bold_a temerity_n of_o some_o who_o write_v to_o i_o call_v themselves_o a_o church_n when_o a_o church_n be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o bishop_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o faithful_a christian_n god_n forbid_v that_o a_o number_n of_o lapse_v shall_v be_v call_v a_o church_n etc._n etc._n consider_v how_o he_o reason_n by_o divine_a institution_n there_o can_v be_v a_o church_n without_o a_o bishop_n the_o church_n be_v found_v on_o the_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n as_o chief_z ruler_n order_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o those_o lapse_v ought_v not_o to_o have_v call_v themselves_o a_o church_n see_v they_o have_v no_o bishop_n no_o principle_n of_o unity_n 66._o we_o have_v another_o notable_a reason_v as_o well_o as_o testimony_n of_o he_o in_o his_o 43d_o epistle_n write_v to_o his_o people_n of_o carthage_n upon_o the_o break_n out_o of_o felicissimus_n his_o schism_n god_n be_v one_o say_v he_o and_o christ_n be_v one_o and_o the_o church_n be_v one_o and_o the_o chair_n be_v one_o be_v our_o lord_n be_v own_o voice_n found_v on_o st._n peter_n another_o altar_n can_v be_v rear_v another_o priesthood_n can_v be_v erect_v beside_o the_o one_o altar_n and_o the_o one_o priesthood_n whoso_o gather_v elsewhere_o scatter_v whatever_o human_a fury_n institute_n against_o god_n appointment_n be_v adulterous_a be_v impious_a be_v sacrilegious_a and_o a_o little_a after_o o_o brethren_n let_v no_o man_n make_v you_o wander_v from_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n o_o christian_n let_v no_o man_n rend_v you_o from_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n let_v no_o man_n tear_v the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o church_n let_v they_o perish_v alone_o who_o will_v needs_o perish_v let_v they_o abide_v alone_o out_o of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o church_n let_v they_o alone_z not_o be_v with_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o bishop_n 84._o etc._n etc._n and_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o florentinus_n pupianus_n he_o define_v a_o church_n to_o be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o their_o priest_n and_o a_o flock_n adhere_v to_o their_o pastor_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o thence_o tell_v pupianus_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o bishop_n so_o that_o if_o any_o be_v not_o with_o the_o bishop_n they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n 8._o and_o how_o concerned_o do_v he_o reason_v the_o case_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n can_v he_o seem_v to_o himself_o say_v he_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n who_o be_v against_o christ_n priest_n who_o separate_v himself_o from_o the_o society_n of_o christ_n clergy_n and_o people_n that_o man_n bear_v arm_n against_o the_o church_n he_o fight_v against_o god_n ordinance_n he_o be_v a_o enemy_n of_o the_o altar_n a_o rebel_n against_o christ_n sacrifice_n he_o be_v perfidious_a and_o not_o faithful_a sacrilegious_a and_o not_o religious_a he_o be_v a_o undutiful_a servant_n and_o impious_a son_n a_o hostile_a brother_n who_o can_v contemn_v god_n bishop_n and_o forsake_v his_o priest_n and_o dare_v to_o set_v up_o another_o altar_n and_o offer_v up_o unlawful_a prayer_n 116._o etc._n etc._n indeed_o in_o that_o same_o book_n he_o call_v the_o bishop_n the_o glue_n that_o cement_v christian_n into_o the_o solid_a unity_n of_o the_o church_n 119._o and_o hence_o it_o be_v 3._o that_o st._n cyprian_n every_o where_o make_v the_o contempt_n of_o the_o one_o bishop_n or_o undutifulness_n to_o he_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n thus_o epist._n 3._o he_o make_v this_o observation_n upon_o the_o undutifulness_n of_o a_o certain_a deacon_n to_o rogatianus_n his_o bishop_n that_o such_o be_v the_o first_o effort_n of_o heretic_n and_o the_o out-breaking_a and_o presumption_n of_o ill-advised_a schismatic_n they_o follow_v their_o own_o fancy_n and_o in_o the_o pride_n of_o their_o heart_n contemn_v their_o superior_n so_o man_n separate_v from_o the_o church_n so_o they_o erect_v profane_a altar_n without_o the_o church_n so_o they_o rebel_n against_o christian_a peace_n and_o divine_a order_n and_o unity_n 6._o and_o ep._n 59_o he_o tell_v cornelius_n that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n spring_v from_o this_o only_a fountain_n that_o god_n priest_n the_o bishop_n be_v not_o obey_v and_o man_n do_v consider_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v only_o one_o bishop_n only_o one_o judge_n as_o christ_n vicar_n in_o a_o church_n 129._o and_o ep._n 66._o to_o florentius_n pupianus_n that_o from_o hence_o heresy_n and_o schism_n have_v hitherto_o spring_v and_o do_v daily_a spring_n that_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v one_o and_o be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n be_v contemn_v by_o the_o proud_a presumption_n of_o some_o and_o he_o that_o be_v honour_v of_o god_n be_v dishonour_v by_o man_n 167._o and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o tell_v he_o allude_v clear_o to_o the_o monarchical_a power_n of_o bishop_n that_o bee_n have_v a_o king_n and_o beast_n have_v a_o captain_n and_o robber_n with_o all_o humility_n obey_v their_o commander_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o conclude_v how_o unreasonable_a it_o must_v be_v for_o christian_n not_o to_o pay_v suitable_a regard_v to_o their_o bishop_n ibid._n and_o in_o another_o place_n then_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o our_o lord_n peace_n break_v then_o be_v brotherly_a charity_n violate_v then_o be_v the_o truth_n
those_o time_n the_o bishop_n be_v call_v the_o praepositus_fw-la the_o ruler_n the_o governor_n the_o superior_a of_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n clergy_n as_o well_o as_o laity_n and_o they_o without_o distinction_n or_o exception_n be_v call_v his_o people_n his_o flock_n his_o subject_n etc._n etc._n this_o may_v be_v see_v almost_o in_o every_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n thus_o ep._n 3._o he_o say_v that_o deacon_n ought_v to_o remember_v that_o our_o lord_n choose_v his_o apostle_n that_o be_v bishop_n and_o governor_n but_o the_o apostle_n choose_v deacon_n to_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n minister_n and_o therefore_o a_o deacon_n ought_v with_o all_o humility_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o bishop_n his_o superior_a 6._o and_o ep._n 9_o he_o praise_v the_o roman_a clergy_n for_o have_v the_o memory_n of_o fabianus_n who_o have_v be_v their_o superior_a in_o so_o great_a honour_n 19_o and_o ep._n 13._o writing_n to_o rogatianus_n his_o presbyter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confessor_n and_o praise_v god_n for_o their_o faith_n and_o patience_n he_o say_v that_o as_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o rejoice_v when_o christ_n flock_n be_v illuminate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o confessor_n so_o he_o himself_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n as_o be_v the_o bishop_n see_v the_o church_n glory_n be_v the_o ruler_n glory_n 13._o and_o in_o that_o famous_a passage_n which_o i_o have_v cite_v already_o from_o ep._n 16._o he_o complain_v of_o it_o as_o a_o unexampled_a petulancy_n that_o presbyter_n shall_v so_o contemn_v the_o bishop_n their_o superior_a 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o another_o place_n we_o bishop_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o the_o church_n 108._o and_o ep._n 62._o ay_o who_o by_o the_o divine_a mercy_n govern_v the_o church_n have_v send_v to_o you_o januarius_n maximus_n proculus_n etc._n etc._n 100000_o sesterce_n as_o the_o charitable_a contribution_n of_o my_o clergy_n and_o people_n 147._o and_o ep._n 66._o hence_o spring_v heresy_n and_o schism_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v one_o and_o be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n be_v contemn_v etc._n etc._n 167._o such_o be_v the_o dialect_n of_o those_o time_n i_o say_v and_o thus_o bishop_n be_v call_v ruler_n governor_n superior_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o all_o within_o their_o district_n make_v no_o discrimination_n betwixt_o clergyman_n and_o laic_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o more_o particular_o 2._o it_o be_v as_o common_a in_o that_o dialect_n to_o call_v the_o clergy_n the_o bishop_n clergy_n thus_o for_o example_n ep._n 14._o it_o be_v my_o wish_n that_o i_o may_v have_v salute_v all_o my_o cl●●gy_n safe_a and_o sound_a etc._n etc._n 31._o my_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n ought_v to_o have_v teach_v you_o etc._n etc._n 39_o because_o i_o can_v send_v letter_n but_o by_o clergyman_n and_o i_o know_v that_o many_o of_o i_o be_v absent_a 55._o numidicus_n be_v preserve_v alive_a by_o god_n that_o he_o may_v join_v he_o my_o clergy_n 79._o urbanus_fw-la and_o sidonius_n come_v to_o my_o presbyter_n 92._o if_o any_o of_o my_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n shall_v turn_v precipitant_a 68_o i_o have_v send_v you_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o i_o write_v to_o my_o clergy_n and_o people_n concern_v felicissimus_n and_o his_o presbytery_n 8●_n and_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o when_o maxim●s_n a_o presbyter_n and_o urbanus_fw-la etc._n etc._n return_v from_o the_o novatian_a schism_n to_o cornelius_n communion_n we_o be_v reconcile_v say_v they_o to_o cyprian_a to_o cornelius_n our_o bishop_n and_o to_o all_o the_o clergy_n 98._o such_o be_v the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n now_o i_o say_v by_o what_o propriety_n of_o speech_n can_v a_o bishop_n have_v be_v call_v praepositus_fw-la superior_a to_o his_o clergy_n can_v they_o have_v be_v call_v his_o clergy_n can_v he_o have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v their_o bishop_n their_o ruler_n their_o governor_n by_o what_o rule_n of_o either_o grammar_n or_o rhetoric_n logic_n or_o politic_a can_v he_o have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v set_v over_o they_o or_o they_o to_o have_v be_v his_o subject_n or_o inferior_n if_o he_o have_v no_o power_n nor_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o subject_v to_o his_o authority_n nor_o obnoxious_a to_o his_o discipline_n but_o let_v all_o this_o pass_n for_o mere_a prolusion_n if_o you_o will_n i_o be_o not_o pinch_v for_o want_v of_o argument_n for_o 3._o the_o three_o great_a principle_n which_o i_o prove_v so_o full_o before_o viz._n that_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o church_n which_o he_o govern_v that_o he_o have_v a_o supreme_a power_n in_o it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o principle_n which_o then_o prevail_v he_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v in_o the_o jewish_a and_o the_o last_o thing_n i_o prove_v also_o viz._n that_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a over_o his_o presbyter_n each_o of_o these_o be_v demonstration_n for_o the_o present_a conclusion_n and_o you_o need_v not_o artificial_a natural_a logic_n be_v enough_o to_o let_v you_o see_v the_o consequence_n indeed_o 4._o we_o find_v cyprian_a all_o along_o both_o reason_v and_o practise_v to_o this_o purpose_n thus_o he_o tell_v bishop_n rogatianus_n ep._n 3._o that_o the_o case_n be_v plain_a between_o he_o and_o his_o deacon_n h●_n may_v punish_v he_o forthwith_o by_o his_o episcopal_a power_n and_o his_o cathedral_n authority_n 5._o he_o may_v make_v he_o sensible_a of_o his_o episcop●_n honour_n agnoscere_fw-la he_o may_v exert_v the_o power_n of_o his_o honour_n against_o he_o either_o by_o depose_v or_o by_o excommunicate_v he_o abstineas_fw-la nay_o he_o may_v excommunicate_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v rebel_v against_o he_o abstinere_fw-la for_o all_o these_o censure_n his_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v competent_a 7._o thus_o he_o praise_v pomponius_n another_o bishop_n for_o excommunicate_v another_o scandalous_a deacon_n ep._n 4._o p._n 9_o and_o do_v not_o he_o himself_o suspend_v philumenus_n and_o fortunatus_n two_o subdeacons_n and_o favorinus_n a_o acolyth_a from_o their_o live_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o his_o 34th_o epistle_n but_o you_o may_v say_v these_o instance_n extend_v no_o further_o than_o to_o deacon_n or_o more_o inferior_a clergyman_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o presbyter_n why_o sir_n indeed_o the_o instance_n be_v pat_o and_o home_n and_o you_o must_v acknowledge_v so_o much_o if_o you_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o those_o time_n there_o be_v no_o disparity_n between_o prebyter_n and_o inferior_a order_n in_o this_o respect_n but_o the_o bishop_n power_n extend_v equal_o to_o all_o just_a as_o a_o king_n can_v censure_v his_o chancellor_n as_o well_o as_o a_o sub-collector_n of_o his_o custom_n a_o justice-general_n as_o well_o as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n nothing_o clear_a from_o the_o abovementioned_a principles_n but_o that_o i_o may_v leave_v you_o no_o imaginable_a scruple_n i_o shall_v even_o account_v to_o you_o about_o prebyter_n also_o 5._o then_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o already_o how_o some_o of_o the_o carthaginian_a presbyter_n conspire_v against_o st._n cyprian_n and_o use_v their_o utmost_a art_n to_o hinder_v his_o preferment_n to_o the_o bishopric_n now_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v either_o himself_o or_o pontius_n in_o his_o life_n whatever_o it_o be_v they_o do_v on_o that_o occasion_n he_o may_v have_v punish_v they_o for_o it_o punish_v they_o not_o only_o with_o deposition_n but_o with_o excommunication_n have_v he_o please_v take_v first_o his_o own_o account_n in_o ep._n 43._o there_o he_o tell_v his_o people_n that_o through_o the_o malignity_n and_o perfidiousness_n of_o some_o of_o his_o presbyter_n he_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o return_v to_o carthage_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o will_v and_o he_o describe_v those_o presbyter_n thus_o that_o be_v mindful_a of_o their_o conspiracy_n and_o retain_v their_o old_a grudge_n against_o his_o promotion_n they_o reinforce_v their_o ancient_a machination_n and_o renew_v their_o attempt_n for_o undermine_v he_o by_o side_v with_o feliciss●mus_n in_o his_o schism_n and_o then_o he_o proceed_v thus_o i_o neither_o will_v nor_o wish_v their_o punishment_n for_o their_o opposition_n to_o my_o promotion_n yea_o i_o pardon_v they_o and_o keep_v my_o peace_n and_o yet_o now_o they_o have_v suffer_v condign_a punishment_n tho'_o i_o do_v not_o excommunicate_v they_o then_o their_o own_o guilty_a conscience_n have_v do_v it_o now_o they_o have_v excommunicate_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n 82._o take_v it_o next_o from_o pontius_n his_o deacon_n tho'_o i_o be_o unwilling_a say_v he_o yet_o i_o must_v speak_v it_o out_o some_o resist_v his_o promotion_n but_o how_o gentle_o how_o patient_o how_o generous_o how_o merciful_o do_v he_o forgive_v they_o do_v
letter_n concern_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o the_o sacred_a college_n that_o rule_v the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v have_v be_v receive_v as_o that_o to_o he_o and_o to_o he_o alone_o all_o such_o letter_n have_v be_v direct_v as_o that_o by_o the_o circulation_n and_o reciprocation_n of_o letter_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o colleague_n and_o their_o general_n agreement_n upon_o any_o thing_n by_o that_o circulation_n and_o reciprocation_n law_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n canon_n as_o bind_v and_o obligatory_a as_o the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n on_o earth_n can_v make_v they_o how_o can_v one_o raise_v to_o such_o a_o post_n i_o say_v have_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o single_a presbyter_n or_o a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n do_v not_o his_o very_a bear_v such_o a_o part_n his_o have_v such_o a_o trust_n his_o be_v clothe_v with_o such_o a_o eminence_n argue_v he_o demonstrative_o to_o have_v be_v something_o other_o something_o greater_n something_o high_a and_o more_o honourable_a than_o either_o thus_o i_o have_v consider_v a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n as_o he_o stand_v relate_v to_o his_o own_o particular_a and_o to_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o in_o both_o respect_n have_v discover_v a_o vast_a discrepance_n betwixt_o he_o as_o he_o be_v real_o and_o our_o author_n notion_n or_o definition_n of_o he_o let_v i_o only_o add_v one_o consideration_n more_o and_o that_o be_v what_o character_n he_o bear_v what_o figure_n he_o make_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o those_o who_o be_v without_o of_o the_o heathen_a world_n especial_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o magistrate_n and_o here_o i_o need_v not_o be_v at_o much_o pain_n the_o thing_n be_v obvious_a the_o christian_a bishop_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a ruler_n the_o supreme_a governor_n the_o head_n of_o their_o respective_a church_n be_v the_o chief_a butt_n of_o all_o the_o heathen_a rage_n and_o malice_n take_v these_o few_o of_o many_o evidence_n after_o st._n cyprian_n have_v retire_v from_o carthage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decian_a persecution_n he_o write_v to_o his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o tell_v they_o how_o earnest_a he_o be_v to_o return_v to_o the_o city_n but_o prudence_n will_v not_o let_v he_o when_o he_o consider_v the_o public_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o how_o much_o he_o as_o bishop_n be_v concern_v to_o provide_v for_o it_o and_o for_o the_o quiet_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o brethren_n he_o find_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o tho'_o with_o mighty_a grief_n to_o forbear_v return_v for_o a_o time_n lest_o his_o presence_n shall_v provoke_v the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o gentile_n so_o he_o write_v i_o say_v in_o his_o seven_o epistle_n 14._o and_o in_o the_o 12_o direct_v also_o to_o his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n i_o wish_v say_v he_o that_o my_o station_n and_o character_n will_v allow_v i_o to_o be_v present_a with_o you_o 27._o in_o his_o 20_o epistle_n direct_v for_o the_o roman_a presbyter_n and_o deacon_n he_o apologise_v for_o his_o retirement_n after_o this_o manner_n in_o compliance_n with_o our_o lord_n command_n point_v no_o doubt_n at_o matth._n 10._o 23._o so_o soon_o as_o the_o persecution_n begin_v and_o the_o rabble_n with_o mighty_a clamour_n pursue_v i_o i_o retire_v for_o a_o time_n not_o so_o much_o to_o save_v myself_o as_o for_o the_o public_a quiet_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o tumult_n which_o be_v already_o kindle_v may_v not_o be_v the_o more_o inflame_v by_o my_o obstinate_a presence_n 42._o and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o apologise_v to_o his_o own_o people_n for_o his_o so_o long_a absence_n ep._n 43._o tho'_o he_o have_v be_v long_o away_o yet_o he_o dare_v not_o return_v because_o of_o the_o threat_n and_o snare_n of_o these_o perfidious_a man_n felicissimus_n and_o his_o fellow-schismaticks_a lest_o say_v he_o upon_o my_o come_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a uproar_v and_o while_o as_o a_o bishop_n ought_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o provide_v for_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n i_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v add_v fuel_n to_o the_o sedition_n and_o to_o have_v embitter_v the_o persecution_n 83._o here_o i_o think_v be_v clear_a demonstration_n of_o the_o episcopal_a eminence_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o heathen_a persecutor_n it_o be_v a_o grief_n a_o burden_n a_o torment_n a_o very_a crucifixion_n to_o st._n cyprian_n soul_n to_o be_v separate_v from_o his_o flock_n as_o himself_o word_n it_o 83._o but_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o his_o epsicopal_a providence_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o study_v the_o peace_n the_o quiet_a the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o locus_n and_o gradus_fw-la his_o station_n and_o dignity_n be_v so_o conspicuous_a and_o eminent_a that_o his_o presence_n will_v have_v provoke_v the_o gentile_n and_o increase_v the_o persecution_n and_o therefore_o he_o dare_v not_o return_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o consider_v if_o what_o follow_v be_v not_o yet_o clear_a in_o his_o 14_o epistle_n write_v to_o his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o though_o he_o have_v strong_a and_o press_a reason_n to_o hasten_v his_o return_n yet_o he_o find_v it_o more_o expedient_a and_o useful_a for_o the_o public_a peace_n to_o continue_v long_o in_o his_o lurk_v place_n and_o tertullus_n one_o who_o they_o know_v and_o can_v not_o but_o value_n have_v serious_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v calm_a and_o cautious_a and_o not_o to_o commit_v himself_o rash_o to_o the_o public_a view_n especial_o of_o that_o place_n where_o he_o have_v be_v so_o often_o lie_v in_o wait_n and_o make_v search_n for_o and_o therefore_o he_o exhort_v and_o command_v they_o his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n that_o they_o who_o presence_n be_v neither_o so_o invidious_a nor_o by_o far_o so_o dangerous_a may_v perform_v the_o part_n of_o vicar_n to_o he_o 31._o here_o i_o think_v we_o have_v a_o full_a evidence_n of_o a_o fair_a discrimination_n be_v make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o presbyter_n by_o the_o heathen_a persecutor_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but._n he_o tell_v cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n ep._n 59_o that_o he_o be_v proscribe_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o decian_a persecution_n and_o that_o by_o name_n as_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o carthage_n and_o that_o he_o be_v destine_v for_o the_o lion_n &_o c_o 130._o and_o again_o ep._n 66._o he_o tell_v florentius_n pupianus_n that_o his_o proscription_n run_v in_o this_o form_n if_o any_o man_n hold_v or_o possess_v any_o of_o the_o good_n of_o caecilius_n cyprianus_n bishop_n of_o the_o christian_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o make_v a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v unaccountable_a in_o florentius_n not_o to_o own_v he_o as_o a_o bishop_n 166._o and_o pontiu●_n his_o deacon_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o he_o at_o last_o commence_v martyr_n in_o t●e_v valerian_n persecution_n in_o the_o very_a sentence_n that_o be_v give_v out_o against_o he_o he_o be_v call_v sectae_fw-la signifer_fw-la the_o ringleader_n the_o head_n the_o chiftain_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o carthage_n 10._o will_v you_o have_v yet_o more_o then_o take_v it_o not_o about_o st._n cyprian_n person_n for_o i_o think_v we_o have_v enough_o of_o he_o already_o but_o in_o st._n cyprian_n word_n you_o have_v they_o ep._n 55._o there_o he_o tell_v antonianus_n that_o the_o emperor_n dec●us_n from_o a_o sense_n no_o doubt_n that_o as_o head_n of_o their_o respective_a church_n they_o be_v under_o god_n the_o great_a supporter_n and_o promoter_n of_o our_o most_o holy_a faith_n have_v such_o a_o spite_n such_o a_o pique_n at_o the_o christian_a bishop_n that_o for_o example_n he_o can_v have_v hear_v with_o great_a patience_n and_o composure_n 〈◊〉_d another_o emulous_a prince_n shall_v have_v rival_v it_o with_o he_o for_o the_o roman_a empire_n than_o that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v have_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n 104._o and_o do_v not_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o emperor_n maximinus_n in_o that_o persecution_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o author_n some_o 22_o or_o 23_o year_n before_o st._n cyprian_n martyrdom_n ordered_n that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n shall_v only_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n 24._o so_o eminent_a in_o those_o time_n be_v the_o episcopal_a character_n such_o a_o sense_n have_v the_o very_a heathen_n of_o their_o be_v bishop_n indeed_o so_o much_o as_o bishop_n be_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o fury_n and_o malice_n of_o persecutor_n and_o so_o much_o reason_n have_v st._n cyprian_a to_o say_v that_o it_o matter_v not_o whence_o whether_o from_o heathen_n without_o or_o schismatic_n