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christian_n call_v church_n society_n 1,435 5 9.0715 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47432 An answer to the considerations which obliged Peter Manby, late Dean of London-Derry in Ireland, as he pretends, to embrace what he calls, the Catholick religion by William King ... King, William, 1650-1729. 1687 (1687) Wing K523; ESTC R966 76,003 113

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to_o the_o disciple_n 1679._o of_o simon_n magus_n who_o teach_v as_o st._n irenoeus_n inform_v we_o that_o such_o as_o be_v perfect_a among_o they_o and_o have_v that_o principle_n they_o call_v s●lt_v and_o light_n can_v not_o ●in_v not_o but_o that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a villainy_n but_o they_o reckon_v nothing_o in_o themselves_o sin_n because_o they_o walk_v in_o light_n and_o truth_n while_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n be_v in_o darkness_n as_o they_o pretend_v in_o opposition_n to_o these_o st._n john_n show_v we_o v_o 8._o that_n if_o we_o pretend_v thus_o to_o be_v without_o sin_n we_o deceive_v ourselves_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o we_o but_o if_o we_o own_o and_o acknowledge_v our_o sin_n and_o hearty_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v they_o then_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n according_a to_o god_n promise_n who_o give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o may_v not_o perish_v it_o be_v plain_a from_o vers_fw-la 10._o that_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o confess_v their_o sin_n according_a to_o st._n john_n make_v god_n a_o liar_n now_o this_o be_v literal_o true_a of_o those_o who_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v sinner_n as_o those_o heretic_n do_v but_o to_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o sin_n to_o a_o priest_n do_v no_o way_n impeach_v god_n truth_n and_o therefore_o the_o confession_n require_v by_o these_o word_n if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n be_v not_o auricular_a this_o be_v far_o manifest_v from_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n not_o one_o of_o which_o understand_v these_o word_n of_o confession_n to_o a_o priest._n st._n augustine_n have_v write_v a_o comment_n on_o this_o epistle_n and_o he_o thus_o explain_v this_o place_n if_o thou_o confess_v that_o thou_o joh._n be_v a_o sinner_n the_o truth_n be_v in_o thou_o tell_v man_n what_o thou_o be_v tell_v god_n what_o thou_o be_v if_o thou_o tell_v not_o god_n what_o thou_o be_v god_n will_v damn_v what_o he_o find_v in_o thou_o if_o thou_o will_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v damn_v condemn_v thou_o occumenius_n refer_v this_o whole_a passage_n to_o the_o jew_n if_o we_o who_o say_v his_o blood_n be_v on_o we_o and_o on_o our_o child_n locum_fw-la shall_v impudent_o say_v that_o we_o have_v not_o sin_v we_o deceive_v ourselves_o but_z if_o we_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v this_o sin_n he_o will_v forgive_v we_o which_o sufficient_o show_v that_o by_o confess_v our_o sin_n here_o be_v mean_v the_o acknowledge_v ourselves_o to_o be_v sinner_n in_o opposition_n to_o those_o who_o plead_v innocency_n and_o that_o this_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o a_o particular_a confession_n of_o sin_n to_o a_o priest._n sect._n 5._o but_o 2._o when_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a it_o do_v not_o particular_o respect_v that_o promise_v john_n 20._o 23._o who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v which_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v from_o this_o argument_n that_o no_o ancient_a interpreter_n have_v thus_o apply_v they_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n have_v refer_v they_o oxon._n to_o other_o promise_n thus_o st._n cyprian_n refer_v they_o to_o that_o petition_n in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n and_o interpret_v confess_v in_o st._n john_n by_o this_o petition_n in_o the_o prayer_n to_o which_o he_o say_v forgiveness_n be_v promise_v st._n john_n therefore_o say_v that_o god_n who_o keep_v his_o promise_n be_v faithful_a to_o forgive_v sin_n because_o he_o who_o have_v teach_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o our_o sin_n have_v promise_v that_o his_o fatherly_a mercy_n and_o pardon_n shall_v follow_v the_o roman_a gloss_n say_v god_n be_v faithful_a who_o promise_v grace_n to_o the_o humble_a oecumenius_n refer_v this_o to_o isaiah_n 43._o 26._o where_o loc._n according_a to_o the_o septuagint_a translation_n the_o word_n be_v tell_v thy_o sin_n first_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v justify_v which_o be_v usher_v in_o with_o that_o promise_n v_o 25._o ay_o even_o i_o be_o he_o that_o blot_v out_o thy_o transgression_n for_o my_o own_o sake_n and_o will_v not_o remember_v thy_o sin_n lyra_n say_v god_n be_v faithful_a to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n because_o he_o promise_v so_o mat._n 3._o 2._o repent_v you_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v at_o hand_n you_o see_v that_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n can_v find_v other_o promise_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o oblige_v god_n to_o forgive_v sin_n before_o auricular_a confession_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v institute_v and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o dream_v that_o st._n john_n have_v relation_n to_o that_o promise_n beside_o which_o mr_n m._n affirm_v there_o be_v not_o another_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n how_o will_v he_o reconcile_v this_o to_o his_o profession_n of_o faith_n in_o which_o he_o promise_v never_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n but_o according_a to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n when_o there_o be_v not_o one_o father_n to_o vouch_v his_o sense_n of_o this_o place_n and_o several_a against_o he_o he_o 6._o but_o 3._o suppose_v that_o consequence_n follow_v from_o this_o place_n which_o he_o infer_v that_o god_n will_v not_o remit_v sin_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n without_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o priest_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o auricular_a confession_n be_v necessary_a because_o under_o the_o old_a law_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o pardon_v without_o the_o ministry_n of_o god_n priest_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o auricular_a confession_n be_v not_o then_o institute_v beside_o if_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v necessary_a why_o shall_v that_o be_v understand_v rather_o of_o their_o private_a than_o public_a ministry_n and_o last_o their_o ministry_n may_v be_v necessary_a on_o other_o account_n than_o hear_v confession_n and_o pronounce_v absolution_n thus_o oecumenius_n make_v the_o forgiveness_n loc._n of_o sin_n here_o promise_v to_o be_v that_o remission_n which_o be_v obtain_v in_o baptism_n therefore_o say_v he_o god_n do_v certain_o remit_v sin_n to_o they_o that_o come_v to_o his_o holy_a baptism_n sacerdotio_fw-la st._n chrysostome_n who_o write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr sacerdotio_fw-la purposely_o to_o magnisie_v the_o priest_n office_n interpret_v the_o promise_n in_o st._n john_n 20._o 23._o by_o the_o power_n of_o admit_v to_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n together_o with_o the_o priest_n intercession_n and_o prayer_n for_o sinner_n but_o he_o say_v not_o one_o word_n of_o their_o remit_v by_o a_o absolution_n or_o judicial_a sentence_n who_o soever_o know_v st._n chrisostom_n must_v own_o that_o if_o he_o have_v know_v or_o believe_v such_o a_o magnificent_a power_n in_o the_o priest_n he_o will_v never_o have_v omit_v it_o in_o book_n write_v design_o to_o magnify_v their_o office_n i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o although_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o people_n sin_n yet_o that_o ministry_n may_v consist_v in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o direction_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o sacrament_n and_o i_o believe_v mr._n m._n will_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o show_v any_o other_o way_n of_o absolution_n use_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n nay_o oxon._n sy_n cyprian_n deny_v that_o priest_n proper_o forgive_v sin_n because_o all_o that_o they_o can_v do_v be_v to_o put_v man_n in_o a_o way_n to_o be_v forgive_v sect._n 7._o the_o second_o thing_n mr._n m._n intend_v for_o a_o argument_n in_o favour_n of_o confession_n be_v what_o he_o allege_v p._n 7._o that_o confession_n be_v approve_v and_o frequent_v by_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n except_o the_o people_n of_o our_o island_n and_o some_o few_o other_o that_o call_v themselves_o reform_v and_o further_a p._n 8._o that_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o christian_n may_v receive_v the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n without_o a_o previous_a confession_n and_o absolution_n which_o if_o true_a prove_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v catholic_n both_o as_o to_o time_n and_o place_n but_o the_o best_a of_o it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v his_o word_n and_o that_o upon_o examination_n this_o will_v be_v find_v false_a in_o both_o the_o part_n of_o it_o for_o neither_o do_v all_o other_o christian_n beside_o the_o reform_a frequent_a and_o approve_v auricular_a confession_n otherwise_o than_o our_o church_n do_v nor_o be_v it_o any_o new_a thing_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o man_n to_o come_v to_o the_o communion_n without_o private_a confession_n and_o absolution_n by_o a_o priest._n the_o whole_a greek_a church_n deny_v auricular_a confession_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n pretend_v it_o only_o to_o be_v a_o
assign_v any_o such_o on_o earth_n be_v to_o destroy_v the_o very_a notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o make_v she_o as_o particular_a as_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n out_o of_o which_o no_o person_n or_o nation_n be_v exclude_v so_o they_o will_v turn_v proselyte_n any_o more_o than_o they_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o they_o will_v embrace_v her_o faith_n and_o submit_v to_o her_o government_n but_o the_o church_n be_v call_v catholic_n in_o opposition_n to_o such_o a_o particular_a society_n because_o she_o consist_v of_o many_o such_o society_n which_o have_v in_o every_o nation_n the_o same_o privilege_n which_o be_v before_o peculiar_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o these_o particular_a church_n be_v entire_a body_n in_o themselves_o not_o make_v accountable_a by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n to_o any_o foreign_a church_n as_o to_o a_o head_n but_o only_o as_o to_o a_o sister_n neither_o be_v the_o union_n of_o these_o particular_a church_n into_o one_o catholic_n church_n a_o union_n of_o subjection_n to_o one_o visible_a head_n but_o a_o union_n of_o faith_n and_o charity_n under_o our_o visible_a head_n christ._n when_o therefore_o mr._n m._n ask_v in_o what_o province_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o church_n do_v inhabit_v i_o answer_v in_o most_o province_n of_o the_o world_n in_o more_o by_o many_o than_o he_o or_o his_o church_n will_v allow_v let_v he_o read_v st._n augustine_n on_o the_o 85_o psalm_n and_o he_o will_v tell_v he_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o that_o confine_v the_o church_n to_o a_o province_n or_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n to_o a_o sect_n or_o party_n of_o christian_n christian_n 2._o to_o this_o second_o question_n be_v there_o any_o such_o society_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o cranmer_n begin_v his_o reformation_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v and_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o it_o be_v disperse_v through_o many_o province_n in_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v one_o branch_n thereof_o such_o she_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o and_o we_o hope_v will_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v have_v spare_v the_o labour_n which_o he_o have_v spend_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v extant_a such_o a_o church_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n since_o we_o believe_v as_o firm_o as_o he_o can_v desire_v that_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n prediction_n the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o catholic_n church_n church_n 3._o to_o this_o three_o question_n do_v cranmer_n believe_v himself_o a_o member_n of_o this_o church_n i_o answer_v he_o do_v and_o be_v place_v by_o providence_n in_o a_o eminent_a station_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o part_n thereof_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o remove_v those_o thing_n he_o apprehend_v to_o be_v corruption_n and_o abuse_n and_o if_o they_o be_v real_o such_o who_o but_o mr._n m._n can_v doubt_v his_o authority_n do_v do_v it_o in_o a_o regular_a way_n and_o therefore_o to_o his_o four_o question_n who_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o reform_v this_o one_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o to_o set_v up_o altar_n against_o altar_n i_o answer_v no_o body_n he_o never_o attempt_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o he_o never_o attempt_v to_o reform_v the_o catholic_n church_n because_o he_o have_v neither_o power_n or_o inspection_n over_o she_o nor_o do_v he_o ever_o pretend_v to_o make_v any_o law_n to_o oblige_v she_o he_o only_o endeavour_v to_o cultivate_v and_o reform_v that_o part_n of_o she_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o care._n and_o he_o must_v have_v lose_v his_o understanding_n or_o renounce_v it_o that_o do_v not_o see_v that_o this_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o bishop_n nay_o of_o every_o parish-priest_n in_o his_o sphere_n and_o therefore_o except_o mr._n m._n can_v show_v that_o cranmer_n go_v beyond_o his_o sphere_n he_o talk_v and_o ask_v question_n to_o no_o purpose_n i_o suppose_v that_o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o cranmer_n do_v not_o exceed_v his_o authority_n in_o his_o proceed_n at_o the_o reformation_n and_o as_o he_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o reform_v the_o catholic_n church_n so_o neither_o do_v he_o set_v up_o altar_n against_o altar_n there_o be_v no_o schism_n make_v by_o he_o in_o england_n the_o division_n of_o communion_n be_v make_v long_o after_o about_o the_o ten_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n on_o the_o bull_n of_o pius_n v._o heylin_n ad_fw-la ann._n 1564._o &_o 1565._o p._n 172._o 172._o 4._o mr._n m._n seem_v to_o have_v nothing_o to_o object_n against_o all_o this_o only_o he_o insinuate_v that_o the_o reformation_n suppose_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o be_v lapse_v into_o idolatry_n and_o if_o she_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n she_o shall_v be_v no_o christian_a church_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o episcopal_a succession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o church_n itself_o there_o be_v not_o one_o step_n in_o this_o argument_n but_o be_v just_o liable_a to_o exception_n i_o shall_v only_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v these_o few_o thing_n and_o then_o judge_v whether_o mr._n m._n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v examine_v this_o matter_n either_o diligent_o or_o impartial_o 1._o the_o reformation_n may_v be_v justify_v without_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o christian_a church_n with_o idolatry_n 2._o the_o idolatry_n with_o which_o we_o common_o charge_v that_o church_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n or_o succession_n of_o bishop_n 3._o the_o argument_n mr._n m._n have_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o impossibility_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n teach_v and_o practise_v idolatry_n be_v weak_a and_o inconclusive_a sect._n 5._o first_o the_o reformation_n may_v be_v justify_v without_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o christian_a church_n with_o idolatry_n because_o there_o be_v many_o confess_v and_o notorious_a abuse_n in_o the_o church_n that_o need_v reformation_n beside_o what_o we_o count_v idolatrous_a and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o reform_v they_o whether_o they_o be_v idolatrous_a or_o no_o except_o mr._n m._n think_v that_o nothing_o but_o idolatry_n can_v need_v reformation_n prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n the_o half_a communion_n the_o ludicrous_a and_o antique_a ceremony_n of_o the_o mass_n private_a mass_n and_o indulgence_n appeal_n and_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v remove_v by_o the_o reformer_n not_o because_o they_o count_v they_o idolatrous_a but_o because_o they_o be_v great_a abuse_n and_o deviation_n from_o the_o primitive_a rule_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n the_o thing_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o we_o common_o charge_v with_o idolatry_n be_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n now_o the_o reformation_n will_v neither_o be_v unjustisiable_a nor_o unnecessary_a though_o we_o shall_v reckon_v these_o practice_n only_o in_o the_o same_o rank_n of_o abuse_n with_o the_o former_a we_o need_v not_o therefore_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o idolatry_n to_o justify_v our_o first_o reformer_n but_o whatever_o be_v say_v as_o to_o that_o he_o may_v assure_v himself_o we_o never_o do_v nor_o will_v charge_v the_o catholic_n church_n with_o any_o such_o crime_n she_o never_o decree_v either_o worship_n of_o image_n or_o adoration_n of_o the_o host._n host._n 6._o but_o second_o the_o idolatry_n with_o which_o we_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n or_o succession_n of_o bishop_n i_o do_v confess_v there_o be_v a_o idolatry_n inconsistent_a with_o all_o true_a religion_n that_o be_v when_o man_n renounce_v the_o true_a god_n and_o worship_v a_o false_a one_o in_o his_o stead_n but_o there_o be_v another_o idolatry_n that_o consist_v in_o worship_v a_o false_a god_n with_o or_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o true_a and_o a_o three_o which_o man_n incur_v by_o give_v some_o part_n of_o that_o honour_n to_o a_o creature_n which_o god_n have_v reserve_v sor_n himself_o or_o ask_v those_o thing_n of_o creature_n which_o god_n only_o can_v give_v and_o it_o be_v with_o this_o last_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n stand_v charge_v now_o not_o only_a doctor_n still_v fleet_n who_o he_o confess_v he_o never_o read_v but_o 171._o primate_n bramhall_n also_o who_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v see_v have_v prove_v that_o some_o practice_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n as_o well_o as_o some_o other_o sin_n may_v consist_v with_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n but_o what_o shall_v