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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
christian_n call_v church_n congregation_n 1,735 5 9.2238 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90280 Of the divine originall, authority, self-evidencing light, and povver of the Scriptures. With an answer to that enquiry, how we know the Scriptures to be the Word of God. Also a vindication of the purity and integrity of the Hebrew and Greek texts of the Old and New Testament; in some considerations on the prolegomena, & appendix to the late Biblia polyglotta. Whereunto are subjoyned some exercitations about the nature and perfection of the Scripture, the right of interpretation, internall Light, revelation, &c. / By Iohn Owen: D.D. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1659 (1659) Wing O784; Thomason E1866_1; Thomason E1866_1*; ESTC R203092 144,024 386

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of_o the_o east_n and_o western_a jew_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o venetian_a bibles_n which_o bibles_n he_o chief_o use_v in_o the_o print_n of_o his_o own_o and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n man_n acquaint_v with_o the_o ability_n and_o great_a deserve_n of_o arias_n will_v be_v hardly_o persuade_v that_o he_o be_v so_o blind_a and_o ignorant_a as_o to_o affirm_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o variety_n he_o speak_v of_o consist_v in_o the_o change_n of_o vowel_n and_o immediate_o to_o give_v instance_n wherein_o all_o he_o mention_n consist_v in_o the_o change_n of_o consonant_n only_o but_o what_o if_o all_o this_o shall_v prove_v the_o ignorance_n and_o prejudice_n of_o morinus_n first_o to_o his_o redouble_a assertion_n about_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o keri_n and_o ketib_n in_o the_o consonant_n only_o wherein_o he_o speak_v as_o though_o he_o be_v blessing_n the_o world_n with_o a_o new_a and_o strange_a discovery_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n know_v lippis_fw-la &_o tonsoribus_fw-la &_o have_v be_v so_o since_o the_o day_n of_o elias_n levita_n what_o then_o intend_v arias_n montanus_n to_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a hic_fw-la nigri_fw-la succus_fw-la loliginis_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la aerugo_fw-la mera_fw-fr he_o speak_v not_o at_o all_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o mere_o of_o the_o anomalous_a point_v of_o word_n in_o a_o various_a way_n from_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o tongue_n as_o they_o be_v observe_v and_o reckon_v up_o in_o the_o massora_n of_o other_o variety_n he_o speak_v afterward_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o keri_n uketib_n which_o whether_o he_o esteem_v various_a lection_n nor_o no_o i_o know_v not_o non_fw-la si_fw-la te_fw-la superis_fw-la aeques_fw-la but_o all_o be_v ignorant_a who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o aspire_a jesuit_n sect._n 4._o that_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o sense_n take_v in_o the_o whole_a context_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n very_o little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o at_o least_o each_o word_n both_o that_o in_o the_o line_n and_o that_o in_o the_o margin_n yield_v a_o sense_n agreeable_a to_o the_o anology_n of_o faith_n of_o all_o the_o variety_n that_o be_v find_v of_o this_o kind_n that_o of_o two_o word_n the_o same_o in_o sound_n but_o of_o most_o distinct_a signification_n seem_v of_o the_o great_a importance_n namely_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v._n 14_o or_o 15_o time_n where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o be_v in_o the_o text_n the_o margin_n note_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o he_o or_o he_o to_o be_v read_v but_o yet_o though_o these_o seem_v contrary_a one_o to_o the_o other_o yet_o where_o ever_o this_o fall_v out_o a_o sense_n agreeable_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n arise_v fair_o from_o either_o word_n as_o to_o give_v one_o or_o two_o instance_n psal_n 100_o verse_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v make_v we_o and_o not_o we_o ourselves_o the_o keri_n in_o the_o margin_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o giving_z this_o sense_n he_o have_v make_v we_o and_o his_o we_o be_v the_o verb_n substantive_n being_n include_v in_o the_o pronounce_v so_o isa_n 63._o 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o affliction_n or_o straits_n no_o straightness_n so_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d straightness_n or_o affliction_n be_v to_o he_o or_o he_o be_v straighten_v or_o afflict_v in_o the_o first_o way_n god_n signify_v that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o outward_a straits_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o straighten_v from_o their_o relief_n in_o the_o other_o that_o he_o have_v compassion_n for_o they_o be_v afflict_v with_o they_o which_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v show_v of_o the_o rest_n sect._n 5._o i_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o able_a full_o to_o satisfy_v myself_o in_o the_o original_a and_o spring_n of_o all_o this_o variety_n be_v not_o willing_a mere_o to_o depend_v on_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o jew_n much_o less_o on_o the_o conjecture_n of_o late_a innovator_n to_o the_o uttermost_a length_n of_o my_o view_n to_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o this_o thing_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a difficulty_n their_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o unquestionable_a reception_n by_o all_o translatour_n give_v they_o sanctuary_n from_o be_v cast_v down_o from_o the_o place_n they_o hold_v by_o any_o man_n bare_a conjecture_n that_o which_o to_o i_o be_v of_o the_o great_a importance_n be_v that_o they_o appear_v most_o of_o they_o to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o bibles_n then_o when_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o jew_n during_o which_o time_n we_o find_v they_o not_o blame_v for_o add_v or_o alter_v one_o word_n or_o tittle_n hence_o the_o caldee_n paraphra_v often_o follow_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o never_o be_v in_o the_o line_n whatever_o some_o boast_o conjecture_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o sometime_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o probable_a be_v that_o they_o be_v collect_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o by_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o man_n of_o the_o great_a congregation_n some_o indeed_o i_o find_v of_o late_a i_o hope_v not_o out_o of_o a_o design_n to_o bring_v all_o thing_n to_o a_o further_a confusion_n about_o the_o original_a to_o question_v whether_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o great_a congregation_n morinus_n call_v it_o a_o judaical_a figment_n our_o prolegomena_n question_v it_o prol._n 8._o sect._n 22._o but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o question_v whether_o ezra_n nehemiah_n josua_n zacharie_n haggai_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n do_v set_v a_o sanydrym_a according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n and_o labour_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n &_o all_o the_o corruption_n that_o be_v creep_v either_o into_o the_o word_n or_o worship_n of_o god_n i_o see_v not_o how_o this_o can_v reasonable_o be_v call_v into_o question_n if_o we_o have_v not_o to_o confirm_v it_o the_o catholic_a tradition_n of_o jew_n and_o christian_n neither_o be_v it_o call_v the_o great_a congregation_n from_o its_o number_n but_o eminency_n of_o person_n now_o on_o this_o supposition_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o book_n of_o these_o man_n themselves_o ezra_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v collect_v by_o the_o succeed_a church_n unless_o we_o shall_v suppose_v with_o anisworth_n that_o the_o word_n be_v so_o receive_v from_o god_n as_o to_o make_v both_o necessary_a and_o if_o we_o know_v not_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o its_o be_v so_o give_v we_o have_v nothing_o to_o blame_v but_o our_o own_o ignorance_n this_o not_o be_v the_o only_a case_n wherein_o we_o have_v reason_n so_o to_o do_v our_o last_o translation_n general_o render_v the_o word_n in_o the_o margin_n note_v also_o the_o word_n in_o the_o line_n where_o there_o be_v any_o considerable_a difference_n those_o who_o have_v leisure_n for_o such_o a_o work_n may_v observe_v what_o choice_n be_v use_v in_o this_o case_n by_o old_a and_o modern_a translatour_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v they_o to_o have_v have_v a_o authoritative_a original_n beyond_o the_o impeachment_n of_o any_o man_n in_o these_o day_n they_o can_v not_o fair_o and_o honest_o have_v use_v both_o line_n and_o margin_n as_o they_o have_v do_v sect._n 6._o what_o say_v now_o our_o prolegomena_n with_o the_o appendix_n unto_o these_o thing_n 1._o we_o have_v they_o in_o the_o appendix_n represent_v unto_o we_o in_o their_o own_o order_n according_a as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o then_o over_o again_o in_o the_o order_n and_o under_o the_o head_n that_o they_o be_v draw_v and_o drive_v unto_o by_o capellus_fw-la a_o task_n that_o learned_a man_n take_v upon_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o give_v some_o countenance_n to_o his_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n critical_a emendation_n of_o the_o text_n make_v by_o some_o late_a massorite_n that_o come_v no_o man_n know_v whence_o that_o live_v no_o man_n know_v where_o nor_o when_o thus_o whereas_o these_o keri_n uketib_n have_v the_o only_a face_n and_o appearance_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o various_a lection_n upon_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o jew_n collection_n of_o the_o various_a readins_n of_o ben_n asher_n and_o ben_n nepthali_n of_o the_o oriental_a and_o occidental_a jew_n be_v of_o no_o value_n nor_o ever_o have_v place_n in_o their_o bible_n and_o may_v be_v reject_v the_o unwary_a viewer_n
man_n as_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o many_o of_o the_o first_o reformer_n so_o he_o live_v particular_o with_o paulus_n ●agius_fw-la as_o i_o have_v else_o where_o declare_v now_o in_o one_o book_n which_o in_o those_o day_n he_o publish_v call_v massorech_n hammasore_v he_o broach_v a_o new_a opinion_n not_o much_o hear_v of_o at_o least_o not_o at_o all_o receive_v among_o the_o jew_n nor_o for_o aught_o that_o yet_o appear_v once_o mention_v by_o christian_n before_o namely_o that_o the_o point_n or_o vowel_n and_o accent_n use_v in_o the_o hebrew_n bible_n be_v invent_v by_o some_o critical_a jew_n or_o massorite_n live_v at_o tiberias_n about_o 5_o or_o 600_o year_n after_o christ_n no_o doubt_v the_o mans●ime_n ●ime_z be_v to_o reduce_v the_o world_n of_o christian_n to_o a_o dependence_n on_o the_o ancient_a rabbin_n for_o the_o whole_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n hinc_fw-la prima_fw-la mali_fw-la labes_fw-la here_o lie_v the_o first_o breach_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o fraud_n be_v not_o discover_v and_o this_o opinion_n be_v broach_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o great_a and_o almost_o only_a master_n of_o the_o language_n of_o that_o age_n some_o even_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n embrace_v his_o fancy_n perhaps_o zuinglius_fw-la have_v speak_v to_o it_o before_o just_o i_o know_v not_o after_o a_o while_n the_o poison_n of_o this_o error_n beginning_n to_o operate_v the_o papist_n wait_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o reformer_n like_o the_o servant_n of_o benhadad_n on_o ahab_n to_o catch_v at_o every_o word_n that_o may_v fall_v from_o they_o to_o their_o advantage_n beg_v a_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o hence_o cochlaeus_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr auth._n scripturae_fw-la cap._n 5._o applaud_v luther_n for_o say_v the_o jew_n have_v corrupt_v the_o bible_n with_o point_n and_o distinction_n as_o well_o he_o may_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v speak_v more_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o cause_n against_o he_o wherefore_o other_o learned_a man_n 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who_o undertake_v to_o be_v teacher_n know_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o learn_v of_o he_o to_o omit_v the_o testimony_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o learned_a man_n give_v he_o the_o pre-eminence_n in_o this_o learning_n it_o may_v suffice_v that_o his_o work_n praise_v he_o now_o this_o man_n in_o his_o tiberias_n or_o commentarius_fw-la massorethicus_n print_v with_o the_o great_a rabbinicall_a bible_n of_o his_o own_o correct_v set_v forth_o at_o basil_n an._n 1620_o consider_v at_o large_a this_o wh●l_a matter_n of_o the_o point_n and_o discover_v the_o vanity_n of_o elias_n his_o pretention_n about_o the_o tiberian_a massorite_n but_o we_o must_v not_o it_o seem_v rest_n here_o within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o to_o make_v way_n for_o another_o design_n which_o then_o he_o have_v conceive_v ludovicus_n capellus_n publish_v a_o discourse_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o elias_n at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o punctation_n under_o the_o title_n of_o arcanum_n punctationis_fw-la revelatum_fw-la the_o book_n be_v publish_v by_o erpenius_n without_o the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n but_o the_o person_n be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o rivetus_n not_o long_o after_o take_v notice_n of_o he_o and_o say_v he_o be_v his_o friend_n but_o conceal_v his_o name_n isag_n ad_fw-la scr._n 1._o cap._n 8._o this_o new_a attempt_n immediate_o please_v some_o among_o other_o our_o learned_a professor_n dr._n prideaux_n read_v a_o public_a lecture_n on_o the_o vesper_n of_o our_o comitia_fw-la on_o that_o subject_n wherein_o though_o he_o preface_v his_o discourse_n with_o a_o observation_n of_o the_o advantage_n the_o papist_n make_v of_o that_o opinion_n of_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o point_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o yet_o upon_o the_o matter_n he_o fall_v in_o whole_o with_o capellus_n though_o he_o name_v he_o not_o among_o the_o large_a encomium_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o work_n print_v by_o capellus_n in_o the_o close_a 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disparagement_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o original_n be_v creep_v in_o among_o protestant_n also_o of_o the_o stop_n put_v unto_o its_o progress_n by_o the_o full_a and_o learned_a answer_n of_o buxtorfius_n the_o young_a who_o alone_o in_o this_o learning_n in_o this_o age_n seem_v to_o answer_v his_o father_n worth_n unto_o capellus_n in_o his_o discourse_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la &_o antiquitate_fw-la punctorum_fw-la i_o shall_v speak_v more_o afterward_o however_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o master_n of_o this_o new_a persuasion_n be_v not_o at_o all_o agree_v among_o themselves_o capellus_n will_v have_v it_o easy_a to_o understand_v the_o hebrew_n text_n and_o every_o word_n though_o not_o absolute_o by_o itself_o yet_o as_o it_o lie_v in_o its_o contexture_n though_o there_o be_v no_o point_n at_o all_o morinus_n will_v make_v the_o language_n altogether_o unintelligible_a on_o that_o account_n the_o one_o say_v that_o the_o point_n be_v a_o late_a invention_n of_o the_o rabbin_n and_o the_o other_o that_o without_o they_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o hebrew_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o though_o they_o look_v diverse_a way_n there_o be_v a_o firebrand_n between_o they_o but_o we_o have_v this_o brand_v bring_v yet_o near_o to_o the_o church_n bread_n corn_n in_o the_o prolegomena_fw-la to_o the_o biblia_fw-la polyglotta_n late_o print_v at_o london_n the_o solemn_a espousal_n of_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o hebrew_n punctation_n in_o that_o great_a work_n be_v one_o chief_a occasion_n of_o the_o second_o discourse_n as_o you_o will_v find_v it_o at_o large_a declare_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o i_o dare_v not_o mention_v the_o desperate_a consequence_n that_o attend_v this_o imagination_n be_v affright_v among_o other_o thing_n by_o a_o little_a treatise_n late_o send_v i_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o discourse_n on_o this_o subject_n by_o my_o worthy_a and_o learned_a friend_n dr._n ward_n entitle_v fides_fw-la divina_fw-la wherein_o its_o author_n who_o ever_o he_o be_v from_o some_o principle_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o unwary_a expression_n of_o some_o learned_a man_n among_o we_o labour_v to_o eject_v and_o cast_v out_o as_o useless_a the_o whole_a scripture_n or_o word_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v have_v immediate_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o that_o pestilent_a discourse_n but_o that_o upon_o consideration_n i_o find_v all_o his_o objection_n obviate_v or_o answer_v in_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n which_o be_v then_o whole_o finish_v and_o this_o as_o i_o say_v be_v the_o first_o way_n whereby_o the_o poison_n of_o undervalue_v the_o original_n creep_v in_o among_o protestant_n themselves_o now_o together_o with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o use_n of_o that_o knowledge_n in_o critical_a observation_n do_v also_o increase_v the_o excellent_a use_n of_o this_o study_n and_o employment_n with_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o in_o the_o explanation_n of_o
point_n of_o elias_n levita_n the_o value_n of_o his_o testimony_n in_o this_o case_n 18_o of_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o jewish_a rabbin_n 19_o some_o consideration_n about_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o point_n the_o first_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o punctation_n its_o self_n in_o reference_n unto_o grammatical_a rule_n 20_o from_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n and_o integrity_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o now_o point_v this_o be_v in_o my_o apprehension_n the_o state_n of_o thing_n among_o we_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v without_o offence_n proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o particular_n before_o mention_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o objection_n may_v arise_v against_o the_o purity_n and_o self_n evidence_v power_n of_o the_o scripture_n plead_v for_o in_o the_o forego_n treatise_n that_o which_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v mention_v be_v the_o assertion_n of_o the_o point_n or_o vowel_n and_o accent_n to_o be_v a_o novel_a invention_n of_o some_o rabbin_n of_o tiberias_n in_o palaestina_n this_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o prolegomena_n defend_v with_o capellus_n his_o argument_n and_o such_o other_o addition_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o to_o clear_v up_o the_o concernment_n of_o our_o truth_n in_o this_o particular_a it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v 1_o what_o influence_n into_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o text_n these_o point_n have_v and_o necessary_o must_v have_v 2_o what_o be_v their_o original_a or_o who_o their_o invention_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o in_o these_o prolegomena_n as_o to_o the_o assertive_a part_n of_o this_o controversy_n or_o the_o vindication_n of_o their_o true_a sacred_a original_a some_o other_o occasion_n may_v call_v for_o addition_n to_o what_o be_v now_o by_o the_o way_n insist_v on_o and_o as_o i_o shall_v not_o oppose_v they_o who_o maintain_v that_o they_o be_v coevous_a with_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a jew_n and_o christian_n so_o i_o no_o way_n doubt_v but_o that_o as_o we_o now_o enjoy_v they_o we_o shall_v yet_o manifest_v that_o they_o be_v complete_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o man_n of_o the_o great_a synagogue_n ezra_n and_o his_o companion_n guide_v therein_o by_o the_o infallible_a direction_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n sect._n 2._o that_o we_o may_v not_o seem_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o contend_v de_fw-fr lana_fw-la caprina_fw-la the_o importance_n of_o these_o point_n as_o to_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o that_o from_o testimony_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n its_o self_n marinus_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o hebrew_a lexicon_n tell_v we_o that_o without_o the_o point_n no_o certain_a truth_n can_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o scripture_n in_o that_o language_n see_v all_o thing_n may_v be_v read_v diverse_a way_n so_o that_o there_o will_v be_v more_o confusion_n in_o that_o one_o tongue_n than_o be_v among_o all_o those_o at_o babylon_n nulla_fw-la igitur_fw-la certa_fw-la doctrina_fw-la poterit_fw-la tradi_fw-la de_fw-la hâc_fw-la linguâ_fw-la cum_fw-la omne_fw-la possint_fw-la diversimodò_fw-la legi_fw-la ut_fw-la futura_fw-la sit_fw-la major_a confusio_fw-la unicae_fw-la huius_fw-la linguae_fw-la quam_fw-la illa_fw-la babylonis_fw-la morinus_n plain_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o instance_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o as_o it_o may_v be_v various_o point_v have_v at_o least_o 8._o several_a signification_n and_o some_o of_o they_o as_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o as_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o to_o make_v evident_a the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o language_n on_o this_o account_n he_o give_v the_o like_a instance_n in_o c_o r._n s._n in_o latin_a junius_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o animadversion_n on_o bellar_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 2_o commend_v that_o say_n of_o johannes_n isaac_n against_o lindan_n he_o that_o read_v the_o scripture_n without_o point_n be_v like_o a_o man_n that_o ride_v a_o horse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o a_o bridle_n he_o may_v be_v carry_v he_o know_v not_o whither_o radulphus_fw-la cevallerius_n go_v far_o rudiment_n ling._n heb._n cap._n 4._o quod_fw-la superest_fw-la de_fw-la vocalium_fw-la &_o accentuum_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la eorum_fw-la sententiae_fw-la subscribo_fw-la qui_fw-la linguam_fw-la hebraeam_fw-la tanquam_fw-la omnium_fw-la aliarum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d absolutissimum_fw-la planè_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la scriptam_fw-la confirmant_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la sacrae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la dubiam_fw-la efficiunt_fw-la sed_fw-la radicitùs_fw-la meo_fw-la quidem_fw-la judicio_fw-la convellunt_fw-la quod_fw-la absque_fw-la vocalibus_fw-la &_o distinctionum_fw-la notis_fw-la nihil_fw-la certi_fw-la firmique_fw-la habeat_fw-la as_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o vowel_n and_o accent_n say_v he_o i_o be_o of_o their_o opinion_n who_o maintain_v the_o hebrew_n language_n as_o the_o exact_a pattern_n of_o all_o other_o to_o have_v be_v plain_o write_v with_o they_o from_o the_o beginning_n see_v that_o they_o who_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v do_v not_o only_o make_v doubtful_a the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o in_o my_o judgement_n whole_o pluck_v it_o up_o by_o the_o root_n for_o without_o tho_o vowel_n and_o note_n of_o distinction_n it_o have_v nothing_o firm_a and_o certain_a in_o this_o man_n judgement_n which_o also_o be_v my_o own_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o how_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o opinion_n now_o oppose_v the_o truth_n be_v that_o i_o be_o contend_v for_o to_o these_o also_o may_v be_v add_v the_o great_a buxtorf_n tiberias_n father_n and_o punct_a son_n sc._n gerard._n ●uri_fw-la glassius_n ssa._n voetius_fw-la 6._o flac_n ilyric_n polan_n whitaker_n ezec._n hassret_n jenae_n wolthius_n sect._n 3_o it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o use_n the_o papist_n make_v of_o this_o conceit_n bellarmine_n maintain_v that_o there_o be_v error_n creep_v into_o the_o original_n by_o this_o addition_n of_o the_o point_n de_fw-fr verb._n dei_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o hisce_fw-la duabus_fw-la sententiis_fw-la refutatis_fw-la restat_fw-la tertia_fw-la quam_fw-la ego_fw-la verissimam_fw-la puto_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la scripturas_fw-la hebraicas_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o universum_fw-la depravatas_fw-la opera_fw-la &_o malitia_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnino_fw-la esse_fw-la integras_fw-la &_o puras_fw-la sed_fw-la habere_fw-la suos_fw-la errores_fw-la quosdam_fw-la qui_fw-la partim_fw-la irrepserint_fw-la n●gligentiâ_fw-la &_o ignorantiâ_fw-la librariorum_fw-la &c_n &c_n partim_fw-la ignorantiâ_fw-la rabbinorum_fw-la qui_fw-la puncta_fw-la addiderunt_fw-la itaque_fw-la possumus_fw-la si_fw-la volumus_fw-la puncta_fw-la detrahere_fw-la &_o aliter_fw-la legere_fw-la these_o two_o opinion_n be_v confute_v the_o three_o remain_v which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v most_o true_a which_o be_v that_o the_o hebrew_n scripture_n be_v not_o universal_o corrupt_v by_o the_o malicious_a work_n of_o the_o jew_n nor_o yet_o be_v whole_o pure_a or_o entire_a but_o that_o they_o have_v error_n which_o have_v creep_v in_o partly_o by_o the_o negliligence_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o transcriber_n partly_o by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o rabbin_n who_o add_v the_o point_n whence_o we_o may_v if_o we_o please_v reject_v the_o point_n and_o read_v otherwise_o in_o the_o voluminous_a opposition_n to_o the_o truth_n make_v by_o that_o learned_a man_n i_o know_v nothing_o more_o pernitious_o speak_v nor_o do_v yet_o know_v how_o his_o inference_n can_v be_v avoid_v on_o the_o hypothesis_n in_o question_n to_o what_o purpose_n this_o insinuation_n be_v make_v by_o he_o be_v well_o know_v and_o his_o companion_n in_o design_n exact_o declare_v it_o that_o their_o hebrew_a text_n be_v correct_v by_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a be_v the_o express_a desire_n of_o gregory_n de_fw-fr valentia_fw-la tom._n 1._o disput_n 5._o qu._n 3_o and_o that_o because_o the_o church_n have_v approve_v that_o translation_n it_o be_v correct_v say_v huntly_n by_o hierome_n before_o the_o invention_n of_o point_n but_o this_o be_v put_v out_o of_o doubt_n by_o morinus_n who_o from_o hence_o argue_v the_o hebrew_n tongue_n to_o be_v a_o very_a nose_n of_o wax_n to_o be_v turn_v by_o man_n which_o way_n they_o please_v and_o to_o be_v so_o give_v of_o god_n on_o purpose_n that_o man_n may_v subject_v their_o conscience_n to_o their_o infallible_a church_n exercit._fw-la l._n 1._o exer._n 1._o c._n 2._o great_a have_v be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n wherein_o they_o have_v leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o decry_v the_o original_n some_o of_o they_o cry_v out_o that_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o jew_n biblica_fw-la as_o 1._o leo_fw-la castrius_n 2._o gordonius_n huntlaeus_n 3._o melchior_n canus_n 4._o petrus_n galatinus_n morinus_n salmeron_n pintus_fw-la mersennus_n animad_fw-la in_o problem_n georgii_n venet_n etc._n
vowel_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n epist_n 126_o nec_fw-la refert_fw-la utrum_fw-la salem_n a_o salim_n nominetur_fw-la cum_fw-la vocalibus_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la litteris_fw-la perrarò_fw-la utantur_fw-la hebraei_fw-la if_o they_o do_v it_o perrarò_fw-la they_o do_v it_o and_o then_o they_o have_v they_o though_o in_o those_o day_n to_o keep_v up_o their_o credit_n in_o teach_v they_o do_v not_o much_o use_v they_o nor_o can_v this_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o vowel_n but_o of_o their_o figure_n for_o sure_o they_o do_v not_o seldom_o use_v the_o sound_n of_o vewel_n if_o they_o speak_v often_o and_o many_o other_o testimony_n from_o he_o may_v be_v produce_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n sect._n 13._o morinus_n in_o his_o late_a opuscula_fw-la hebraea_n samaritica_fw-la in_o his_o digression_n against_o the_o hebrew_a point_n and_o accent_n the_o first_o part_n pag_n 209_o bring_v in_o a_o new_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o puncta_fw-la vocalia_fw-la be_v invent_v by_o the_o jewish_a gramarian_n however_o the_o distinction_n of_o section_n may_v be_v before_o this_o he_o attempt_v out_o of_o a_o discourse_n of_o aben_n ezra_n concern_v the_o successive_a mean_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o scripture_n first_o by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o great_a synagogue_n then_o by_o the_o massorite_n then_o by_o the_o grammarian_n as_o he_o assign_v all_o these_o their_o several_a work_n so_o to_o the_o grammarian_n the_o skill_n of_o know_v the_o progress_v of_o the_o holy_a tongue_n the_o generation_n of_o the_o kingly_a point_n and_o of_o sheva_n as_o he_o be_v by_o he_o there_o cite_v at_o large_a after_o he_o labour_v to_o prove_v by_o sundry_a instance_n that_o the_o puncta_fw-la vocalia_fw-la be_v by_o he_o call_v reges_a and_o not_o the_o accent_n as_o be_v now_o the_o use_n and_o in_o the_o addenda_fw-la to_o his_o book_n prefix_a to_o it_o he_o triumph_v upon_o a_o discovery_n that_o the_o vowel_n be_v so_o call_v by_o rabbi_n jehuda_n chiug_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o jewish_a grammarian_n the_o business_n be_v now_o it_o seem_v quite_o finish_v and_o he_o cry_v out_o oculis_fw-la aliorum_fw-la non_fw-la egemus_fw-la amplius_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nunc_fw-la sumus_fw-la a_o sacrifice_n be_v doubtless_o due_a to_o this_o drag_v of_o morinus_n but_o quid_fw-la dignum_fw-la tanto_fw-la sect._n 14._o 1_o the_o place_n insist_v on_o by_o he_o out_o of_o aben_n ezra_n be_v some_o year_n before_o produce_v weigh_v and_o explain_v by_o buxtorfe_n out_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o holy_a tongue_n de_fw-fr punct_a orig._n part._n 1._o pag._n 13._o 14._o cap._n 3_o and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a from_o morinus_n his_o praeface_n to_o his_o consideration_n of_o that_o place_n that_o he_o fix_v on_o it_o some_o year_n ago_o that_o he_o learn_v it_o from_o buxtorfius_n by_o the_o provision_n that_o he_o lay_v in_o against_o such_o thought_n for_o what_o be_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n when_o morinus_n make_v his_o observation_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o man_n of_o that_o society_n in_o other_o thing_n give_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o this_o suspicion_n and_o simeon_n de_fw-fr muys_n intimate_v that_o he_o have_v deal_v before_o with_o the_o father_n as_o he_o now_o deal_v with_o the_o son_n censur_n in_o excercitat_fw-la 4._o cap._n 7._o pag._n 17_o himself_n with_o great_a and_o rare_a ingenuity_n acknowledge_v what_o he_o receive_v of_o he_o ass_n text._n heb._n ver_fw-la cap._n 5._o dicésve_fw-la i_o haec_fw-la omne_fw-la mutuatum_fw-la à_fw-la buxtorfio_n quidni_fw-la verò_fw-la mutuor_fw-la si_fw-la necesse_fw-la erit_fw-la but_o what_o be_v the_o great_a discovery_n here_o make_v that_o the_o puncta_fw-la vocalia_fw-la be_v some_o of_o they_o call_v reges_a the_o accent_n have_v now_o get_v that_o appellation_n some_o of_o they_o be_v reges_a and_o some_o ministri_fw-la so_o that_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n in_o reference_n to_o vowel_n and_o accent_n be_v but_o novel_a 2_o that_o the_o grammarian_n invent_v these_o regius_fw-la puncta_fw-la as_o aben_n ezra_n say_v sect._n 15._o but_o i_o pray_v what_o cause_n of_o triumph_n or_o boast_n be_v in_o all_o this_o goodly_a discovery_n be_v it_o ever_o deny_v by_o any_o that_o the_o cast_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o vowel_n and_o accent_n with_o the_o title_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o grammarian_n be_v it_o not_o long_o since_o observe_v by_o many_o that_o the_o 5_o long_a vowel_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v of_o old_a reges_a and_o that_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o vowel_n into_o long_a and_o short_a be_v a_o invention_n of_o the_o christian_n rather_o than_o jewish_n grammarian_n the_o jew_n call_v they_o some_o absolute_o reges_fw-la some_o great_a and_o small_a some_o matres_fw-la &_o filias_fw-la but_o than_o say_v he_o the_o grammarian_n be_v the_o inventour_n of_o these_o point_n why_o so_o aben_n ezra_n refer_v this_o unto_o the_o work_n of_o the_o grammarian_n to_o know_v the_o progress_v of_o the_o holy_a tongue_n the_o generation_n of_o those_o thing_n &c_n &c_n but_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o evident_a against_o his_o design_n than_o his_o own_o testimony_n it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o grammarian_n to_o know_v these_o thing_n therefore_o not_o to_o invent_v they_o do_v they_o invent_v the_o radical_a and_o servile_a letter_n sure_o they_o also_o then_o invent_v the_o tongue_n for_o it_o consist_v of_o letter_n radical_a and_o servile_a of_o point_n and_o accent_n &_o yet_o this_o be_v also_o ascribe_v to_o they_o by_o aben-ezra_n but_o it_o be_v well_o that_o morinus_n have_v at_o length_n light_v upon_o r._n jehuda_n chiug_n his_o opinion_n before_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o kimchi_n ephodius_n muscatus_fw-la and_o other_o but_o what_o say_v he_o now_o himself_o for_o aught_o appear_v by_o what_o we_o have_v quote_v by_o morinus_n he_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v a_o notable_a witness_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o point_n it_o may_v be_v well_o suppose_v that_o morinus_n write_v on_o set_v purpose_n against_o their_o antiquity_n will_v produce_v that_o testimony_n which_o in_o his_o whole_a author_n be_v most_o to_o his_o purpose_n and_o yet_o he_o fix_v on_o one_o wherein_o this_o ancient_a grammarian_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1150_o or_o 1200_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o point_n with_o their_o name_n without_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o impeachment_n of_o their_o divine_a original_a so_o also_o the_o same_o aben_n ezra_n on_o psal_n 9_o vers_fw-la 7_o tell_v we_o of_o one_o adonim_n ben-lafrad_a who_o long_o before_o this_o r._n jehuda_n find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o ancient_a copy_n and_o therefore_o when_o morinus_n come_v to_o make_v the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o argument_n discover_v it_o seem_v himself_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o pretence_n that_o the_o point_n be_v invent_v by_o the_o grammarian_n the_o last_o sort_n of_o man_n mention_v by_o aben_n ezra_n he_o say_v procul_fw-la omni_fw-la dubio_fw-la est_fw-la &_o luce_fw-fr meridianâ_fw-la clarius_fw-la aben_n ezram_fw-la sensisse_fw-la omnium_fw-la vocalium_fw-la punctationem_fw-la à_fw-la massorithis_n tiberiensibus_fw-la &_o grammaticis_fw-la qui_fw-la hos_fw-la secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la originem_fw-la ducere_fw-la but_o of_o these_o massorite_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n in_o the_o premise_n nor_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n assign_v unto_o they_o by_o aben_n ezra_n but_o quite_o another_o employment_n of_o make_v a_o hedge_n about_o the_o law_n by_o their_o observation_n on_o all_o the_o word_n of_o it_o and_o have_v he_o dream_v of_o their_o invent_v the_o point_n he_o will_v sure_o enough_o have_v assign_v that_o work_n to_o they_o and_o for_o the_o grammarian_n his_o own_o testimony_n lie_v full_a to_o the_o contrary_a sect._n 16._o and_o these_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o argument_n insist_v on_o by_o capellus_n and_o other_o and_o by_o these_o prolegomena_n to_o prove_v the_o hebrew_n punctation_n to_o be_v a_o invention_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o tiberias_n 500_o year_n or_o more_o after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n brevis_fw-la cantilena_fw-la sed_fw-la longum_fw-la epiphonema_fw-la as_o i_o have_v not_o here_o design_v to_o answer_v they_o at_o large_a with_o the_o various_a instance_n produce_v to_o give_v countenance_n unto_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o needful_a for_o any_o so_o to_o do_v until_o the_o answer_n already_o give_v to_o they_o be_v remove_v so_o by_o the_o specimen_fw-la give_v of_o their_o nature_n and_o kind_n the_o sober_a and_o pious_a reader_n may_v easy_o judge_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o force_n in_o they_o to_o evert_v the_o persuasion_n oppose_v by_o they_o ground_v on_o the_o catholic_a tradition_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o