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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
christian_n call_v church_n congregation_n 1,735 5 9.2238 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42789 Tentamen novum continuatum. Or, An answer to Mr Owen's Plea and defense. Wherein Bishop Pearson's chronology about the time of St. Paul's constituting Timothy Bishop of Ephesus, and Titus of Crete, is confirm'd; the second epistle to Timothy demonstrated to have been written in the apostle's latter imprisonment at Rome; and all Mr. Owen's arguments drawn from antiquity for Presbyterian parity and ordination by presbyters, are overthrown. Herein is more particularly prov'd, that the Church of England, ever since the Reformation, believ'd the divine right of bishops. By Thomas Gipps, rector of Bury in Lancashire. Gipps, Thomas, d. 1709.; Pearson, John, 1613-1686. 1699 (1699) Wing G782; ESTC R213800 254,935 222

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that_o timothy_n do_v not_o ordain_v alone_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o my_o purpose_n that_o he_o be_v constitue_v the_o principal_a judge_n and_o director_n in_o ordination_n as_o in_o all_o other_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n mr._n o._n the_o rector_n have_v argue_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o timothy_n 162._o be_v intend_v the_o resident_n governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o minister_n deny_v it_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o mat._n 15._o 32._o mark_n 8._o 2._o ans._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o these_o place_n produce_v against_o i_o be_v limit_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o make_v a_o great_a difference_n a_o man_n may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o reside_v or_o abide_v in_o a_o place_n one_o two_o or_o three_o day_n or_o month_n or_o year_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o reside_v when_o it_o be_v speak_v undeterminate_o as_o for_o those_o word_n till_o i_o come_v 1_o tim._n 4._o 13._o it_o be_v no_o limitation_n of_o timothy_n residence_n at_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o do_v it_o imply_v that_o his_o authority_n there_o must_v then_o cease_v if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o after_o paul_n be_v come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v have_v leave_v off_o giving_z attendance_n unto_o read_v to_o exhortation_n to_o 〈◊〉_d which_o yet_o i_o suppose_v be_v duty_n perpetual_o incumbent_a upon_o he_o let_v the_o apostle_n be_v at_o 〈◊〉_d or_o not_o in_o a_o word_n st._n paul_n go_v short_o to_o timothy_n at_o ephesus_n be_v not_o with_o intent_n to_o remove_v he_o thence_o but_o to_o instruct_v he_o thorough_o how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n the_o church_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v and_o prove_v nevertheless_o lest_o the_o apostle_n shall_v be_v prevent_v of_o his_o intend_a visit_n and_o shall_v tarry_v long_o as_o he_o suspect_v may_v happen_v he_o send_v he_o for_o the_o present_a this_o epistle_n contain_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o afterward_o when_o he_o come_v to_o ephesus_n he_o will_v more_v at_o large_a communicate_v unto_o he_o but_o these_o be_v repetition_n mr._n o._n to_o prove_v that_o 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v furnish_v with_o the_o 163._o same_o power_n at_o corinth_n philippi_n and_o thessalonica_n as_o he_o be_v afterward_o at_o ephesus_n allege_v the_o rector_n grant_v that_o unfixt_v evangelist_n govern_v the_o church_n and_o ordain_v elder_n under_o the_o apostle_n ans._n this_o concession_n prove_v not_o that_o timothy_n be_v furnish_v with_o the_o same_o power_n in_o greece_n and_o macedonia_n as_o at_o ephesus_n for_o 1._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o timothy_n be_v a_o evangelist_n when_o send_v to_o corinth_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n but_o in_o st._n paul_n second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n which_o be_v a_o great_a while_n after_o he_o have_v be_v send_v to_o 〈◊〉_d philippi_n and_o thessalonica_n then_o indeed_o it_o be_v intimate_v he_o be_v a_o evangelist_n and_o not_o before_o 2._o it_o seem_v evident_a unto_o i_o that_o timothy_n be_v send_v unto_o greece_n and_o macedonia_n for_o quite_o other_o purpose_n than_o to_o govern_v those_o church_n and_o ordain_v they_o elder_n his_o business_n at_o 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o establish_v and_o comfort_v the_o christian_n there_o concern_v their_o faith_n 1_o thes._n 3._o 2._o and_o afterward_o he_o go_v thither_o again_o to_o hasten_v their_o contribution_n as_o i_o conceive_v his_o business_n to_o 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o carry_v the_o apostle_n letter_n concern_v the_o 〈◊〉_d schism_n and_o contention_n we_o read_v of_o no_o commission_n give_v he_o to_o receive_v accusation_n to_o reprove_v offender_n open_o to_o examine_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o candidate_n for_o holy_a order_n or_o to_o ordain_v elder_n either_o at_o corinth_n 〈◊〉_d or_o thessalonica_n as_o he_o have_v at_o ephesus_n 3._o eusebius_n on_o who_o authority_n the_o hypothesis_n of_o unfixt_v 37._o evangelist_n depend_v describe_v they_o thus_o they_o go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n among_o those_o who_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o faith_n or_o where_o no_o church_n be_v as_o yet_o establish_v but_o paul_n have_v already_o plant_v church_n at_o corinth_n philippi_n and_o thessalonica_n these_o than_o be_v not_o place_n proper_a for_o a_o unfixed_a evangelist_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o and_o therefore_o timothy_n do_v not_o the_o work_n of_o a_o evangelist_n in_o those_o city_n that_o be_v he_o have_v not_o the_o same_o power_n there_o as_o at_z ephesus_z so_o that_o i_o still_o call_v upon_o mr._n o._n to_o prove_v timothy_n be_v furnish_v with_o the_o same_o power_n in_o greece_n and_o macedonia_n as_o he_o be_v after_o at_o ephesus_n 4._o if_o timothy_n have_v be_v furnish_v with_o the_o same_o power_n at_o his_o go_v to_o greece_n and_o macedonia_n as_o at_o ephesus_n why_o shall_v paul_n resolve_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o to_o instruct_v 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o office_n and_o because_o he_o foresee_v that_o journey_n may_v possible_o be_v put_v off_o for_o a_o long_a time_n why_o do_v he_o dispatch_v a_o letter_n to_o 〈◊〉_d wherein_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n he_o give_v he_o the_o necessary_a order_n for_o the_o better_a rule_v of_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d i_o suppose_v be_v not_o so_o forgetful_a as_o to_o need_v these_o instruction_n if_o he_o have_v before_o be_v furnish_v with_o they_o when_o he_o be_v send_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d mr._n o._n a_o great_a part_n of_o t._n n._n be_v to_o prove_v that_o presbyter_n 165._o be_v not_o supreme_a governor_n because_o the_o apostle_n be_v above'em_v and_o yet_o that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v supreme_a governor_n though_o the_o apostle_n be_v above_o they_o also_o either_o the_o elder_n be_v supreme_a governor_n or_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v not_o ans._n i_o show_v by_o induction_n of_o particular_n that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o apostle_n in_o every_o single_a act_n of_o government_n that_o either_o a_o apostle_n or_o a_o prophet_n be_v constant_o at_o the_o helm_n to_o guide_v and_o direct_v '_o they_o the_o elder_n have_v not_o a_o discretionary_a power_n in_o any_o case_n that_o we_o read_v of_o but_o timothy_n and_o titus_n though_o they_o also_o be_v subject_n to_o st._n paul_n whenever_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o interpose_v yet_o general_o speak_v be_v leave_v unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o own_o private_a discretion_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n prescribe_v they_o by_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o timothy_n and_o titus_n their_o subjection_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o of_o the_o ordinary_a elder_n see_v the_o preface_n mr._n o._n whereas_o in_o proof_n of_o many_o congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n i_o cite_v act_n 19_o 10._o all_o they_o which_o dwell_v in_o asia_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o back_v this_o with_o ignatius_n calling_n himself_o the_o bishop_n of_o syria_n not_o of_o antioch_n only_o but_o of_o some_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n the_o minister_n reply_v this_o be_v little_a to_o the_o purpose_n and_o that_o man_n will_v talk_v any_o thing_n but_o ans._n do_v not_o these_o observation_n render_v it_o high_o probable_a that_o the_o ephesian_a church_n be_v also_o compose_v of_o several_a assemble_v in_o city_n and_o country_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o good_a account_n why_o a_o bishop_n and_o many_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n not_o serve_v one_o congregation_n alone_o in_o the_o city_n but_o other_o also_o in_o the_o country_n round_o about_o call_v asia_n if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o congregation_n at_o ephesus_n one_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n may_v have_v suffice_v the_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n of_o day_n be_v not_o so_o wealthy_a as_o to_o multiply_v church-officer_n more_o than_o need_v this_o be_v not_o i_o confess_v to_o mr._n oh_o purpose_n but_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v think_v to_o i_o mr._n o._n further_o plead_v that_o the_o rector_n understand_v in_o order_n to_o prove_v there_o be_v many_o congregation_n in_o that_o church_n may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n take_v in_o the_o parthian_n and_o dweller_n in_o mesopotamia_n cappadocia_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o these_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n act_n 2._o 9_o 11._o as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o asia_n do_v ans._n that_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o i_o do_v affirm_v the_o parthian_n and_o dweller_n in_o mesopotamia_n here_o mention_v belong_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v convert_v for_o the_o dweller_n in_o mesopotamia_n v_o 9_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dweller_n at_o jerusalem_n v_o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
write_v in_o the_o plural_a town_n and_o country_n and_o of_o christian_a worship_n in_o general_n or_o indefinite_o must_v here_o intend_v all_o christian_n assemble_v in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v as_o well_o hence_o be_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o numerical_a congregation_n or_o altar_n in_o the_o world_n as_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o in_o the_o bishop_n church_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o point_n be_v no_o manner_n of_o way_n prove_v from_o justin_n martyr_n as_o for_o st._n cyprian_n who_o condemn_v the_o set_n up_o altar_n against_o altar_n it_o can_v thence_o be_v gather_v that_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n have_v but_o one_o numerical_a altar_n what_o this_o father_n blame_v be_v set_v up_o a_o altar_n against_o the_o bishop_n altar_n in_o opposition_n to_o it_o not_o in_o subordination_n to_o and_o communion_n with_o it_o it_o be_v true_a here_o what_o our_o lord_n speak_v on_o another_o occasion_n he_o that_o be_v not_o against_o the_o bishop_n be_v for_o he_o and_o he_o that_o be_v not_o with_o the_o bishop_n be_v against_o he_o in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n there_o be_v several_a not_o oratory_n only_o but_o 〈◊〉_d stately_a and_o magnificent_a church_n in_o the_o same_o city_n and_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o one_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n so_o optatus_n milevita●us_n relate_v post_fw-la persecuit_fw-la 16._o onem_fw-la apud_fw-la cirtam_fw-la quia_fw-la basilica_n necdum_fw-la sueram_fw-la restituta_fw-la in_o domum_fw-la urbani_n carisi_fw-la consederunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n many_o traditor_n afterward_o turn_v donatist_n bishop_n meet_v the_o house_n of_o urbanus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o persecution_n 〈◊〉_d cirta_n because_o the_o temple_n be_v not_o yet_o restore_v etc._n etc._n now_o cirta_n be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v in_o cyprians'ss_a time_n and_o crescens_n be_v bishop_n of_o it_o ox._n and_o the_o persecution_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v that_o of_o dioclesian_n wherein_o these_o temple_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o christian_n they_o must_v then_o have_v be_v build_v before_o that_o emperor_n time_n it_o follow_v hence_o that_o at_o cirta_n the_o christian_n have_v several_a church_n before_o dioclesian_n reign_v that_o be_v not_o long_o after_o cyprian_a even_o in_o the_o three_o age_n therefore_o there_o be_v in_o the_o cyprianic_n age_n several_a congregat●●●●●in_n in_o the_o same_o city_n and_o episcopal_a church_n and_o consequent_o several_a 〈◊〉_d for_o no_o man_n can_v think_v that_o among_o these_o basilicae_fw-la these_o magnificent_a church_n that_o one_o only_o have_v a_o altar_n and_o so_o from_o the_o whole_a it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o erect_v altar_n against_o altar_n condemn_v by_o cyprian_a be_v not_o the_o erect_v more_o numerical_a altar_n than_o one_o in_o a_o episcopal_a church_n but_o erect_v they_o or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o bishop_n this_o father_n than_o do_v not_o favour_n mr._n mede_n conjecture_n at_o all_o the_o premise_n due_o consider_v i_o think_v igantius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o altar_n be_v right_o interpret_v by_o i_o since_o it_o be_v make_v so_o manifest_a that_o his_o bishop_n be_v both_o prelatical_a and_o diocesan_n i_o need_v not_o then_o trouble_v myself_o any_o further_a about_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o other_o slight_a passage_n object_v 〈◊〉_d i_o out_o of_o that_o father_n since_o they_o must_v all_o some_o way_n or_o other_o be_v reconcile_v with_o this_o hypothesis_n and_o i_o hope_v i_o be_v not_o very_o wide_a of_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o tentamen_fw-la novum_n chap._n iii_o of_o st._n mark_n the_o evangelist_n founder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n i_o have_v produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n hist._n lib._n 2._o ch_n 16_o 17._o in_o proof_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o christian_n at_o alexandria_n about_o the_o time_n that_o philo_n the_o jew_n write_v his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la contemplativa_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n or_o beginning_n of_o nero_n reign_n near_o fifty_o year_n after_o christ_n mr._n o._n except_v against_o the_o testimony_n as_o follow_v that_o this_o passage_n of_o eusebius_n overthrow_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o 18._o learned_a assertor_n of_o episcopacy_n that_o a_o diocese_n be_v the_o low_a species_n of_o a_o church_n that_o eusebius_n speak_v of_o church_n in_o the_o plural_a that_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o not_o one_o bishop_n only_o that_o mark_n be_v a_o evangelist_n that_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a officer_n in_o that_o church_n that_o annianus_n mark_n be_v successor_n be_v not_o a_o bishop_n of_o a_o superior_a order_n but_o a_o honourable_a precedent_n in_o their_o assembly_n and_o a_o moderator_n in_o their_o synod_n without_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o his_o colleague_n ans._n i_o be_o not_o concern_v in_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o modern_a author_n who_o assert_v a_o diocese_n to_o be_v the_o low_a species_n of_o a_o church_n nor_o will_v i_o trouble_v myself_o to_o show_v how_o they_o limit_v their_o notion_n and_o explain_v themselves_o in_o that_o point_n nor_o whether_o mr._n o._n fair_o deduce_v his_o consequence_n from_o that_o passage_n of_o eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d therefore_o there_o must_v be_v bishop_n not_o one_o bishop_n only_o of_o alexandria_n let_v the_o assertor_n of_o this_o notion_n see_v to_o it_o mr._n oh_o reason_v such_o as_o it_o be_v affect_v not_o i_o nor_o my_o hypothesis_n it_o be_v my_o firm_a persuasion_n that_o a_o single_a congregation_n as_o well_o as_o diocese_n be_v even_o in_o scripture_n call_v a_o church_n only_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v mr._n o._n grant_n that_o there_o be_v according_a to_o eusebius_n several_a church_n or_o congregation_n in_o alexandria_n but_o how_o he_o will_v evince_v there_o be_v several_a bishop_n there_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o seek_v it_o be_v moreover_o suppose_v that_o mark_n be_v a_o evangelist_n or_o a_o extraordinary_a officer_n and_o what_o then_o still_o annianus_n a_o ordinary_a one_o may_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o ordinary_a office_n of_o govern_v a_o diocesan_n church_n see_v part_n the_o first_o chapter_n the_o five_o and_o though_o mark_n be_v a_o evangelist_n a_o extraordinary_a officer_n which_o mr._n o._n must_v confess_v and_o have_v power_n over_o all_o the_o presbyter_n there_o yet_o say_v mr._n o._n annianus_n be_v not_o a_o bishop_n of_o a_o superior_a order_n with_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o his_o colleague_n but_o a_o honourable_a precedent_n or_o moderator_n in_o the_o synod_n but_o this_o be_v only_a mr._n o.'s_n singular_a conceit_n we_o be_v in_o the_o present_a controversy_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o what_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o that_o annianus_n succeed_v mark_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o 24._o church_n of_o alexandria_n can_v any_o one_o understand_v less_o thereby_o than_o that_o annianus_n receive_v the_o same_o and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o mark_v have_v in_o short_a i_o can_v discern_v mr._n o._n have_v advance_v any_o thing_n against_o i_o or_o lay_v his_o own_o sentiment_n so_o close_o together_o as_o to_o be_v consistent_a with_o themselves_o from_o the_o acts._n four_o the_o therapeutae_n compose_v hymn_n of_o divers_a kind_n in_o metre_n which_o the_o christian_n do_v not_o till_o afterward_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o antanini_fw-la five_o the_o therapeutae_n spread_v themselves_o throughout_o the_o world_n and_o be_v many_o in_o egypt_n but_o the_o christian_o few_o whereunto_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v first_o the_o christian_n expound_v the_o law_n allegorical_o as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o some_o passage_n in_o st._n paul_n other_o epistle_n and_o beside_o though_o the_o jew_n do_v endeavour_v to_o improve_v the_o law_n by_o some_o allegorical_a deduction_n from_o it_o yet_o they_o hold_v primary_o unto_o the_o literal_a sense_n and_o according_o observe_v the_o law_n whereas_o the_o christian_n reject_v it_o in_o the_o literal_a sense_n and_o adhere_v only_o to_o the_o allegorical_a this_o then_o prove_v the_o therapeutae_n to_o be_v christian_n rather_o than_o jew_n second_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v then_o new_a and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n of_o a_o late_a date_n they_o can_v not_o in_o any_o reason_n be_v call_v ancient_n nevertheless_o philo_n here_o mean_v the_o write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v out_o of_o controversy_n ancient_n and_o which_o the_o christian_n even_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n make_v frequent_a use_n of_o they_o may_v proper_o enough_o be_v call_v the_o christian_n ancient_a author_n beside_o though_o philo_n this_o must_v be_v own_v believe_v the_o therapeutae_n to_o be_v a_o sect_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o because_o they_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n thence_o collect_v that_o they_o
that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o rebuke_v and_o admonish_v and_o to_o suspend_v for_o a_o while_n from_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o so_o say_v mr._n o._n have_v private_a person_n power_n to_o rebuke_v and_o admonish_v 26._o leu._n 19_o 17._o col._n 3._o 16._o as_o if_o mr._n o._n never_o hear_v of_o that_o common_a and_o receive_a distinction_n between_o fraternal_a private_a or_o charitable_a admonition_n and_o that_o which_o be_v public_a and_o ministerial_a and_o authoritative_a well!_o but_o as_o for_o our_o power_n of_o suspend_v he_o allege_v it_o be_v but_o for_o fourteen_o day_n and_o after_o that_o the_o sinner_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o ordinary_a ay!_o here_o we_o have_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o dissent_v minister_n design_v out_o they_o will_v be_v all_o so_o many_o little_a pope_n from_o who_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n the_o very_a man_n who_o decry_v tyranny_n be_v set_v up_o for_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o will_v not_o endure_v that_o in_o another_o which_o they_o aspire_v to_o themselves_o all_o i_o shall_v reply_v unto_o he_o be_v to_o present_v he_o with_o the_o judgement_n of_o calvin_n and_o beza_n and_o i_o hope_v mr._n o._n will_v lend_v both_o his_o ear_n unto_o these_o two_o presbyterian_a oracle_n the_o former_a affirm_v that_o to_o trust_v excommunication_n 136._o in_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o parochial_a minister_n and_o his_o particular_a congregation_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o apostolic_a practice_n the_o latter_a declare_v what_o the_o discipline_n at_o geneva_n be_v viz._n that_o the_o parochiat_a 29._o minister_n proceed_v no_o further_o than_o admonition_n but_o in_o case_n of_o contumacy_n they_o certify_v the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o that_o city_n but_o mr._n o._n further_o object_n that_o we_o have_v no_o power_n to_o 27._o judge_v who_o to_o baptise_v but_o must_v baptise_v all_o that_o be_v offer_v though_o child_n of_o jew_n infidel_n deist_n etc._n etc._n ans._n this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o present_a question_n between_o we_o which_o be_v whether_o our_o parish_n priest_n have_v any_o power_n of_o discipline_n they_o may_v have_v some_o power_n though_o not_o this_o and_o that_o they_o have_v some_o power_n to_o wit_n of_o ministerial_a admonition_n and_o suspension_n from_o the_o lord_n supper_n have_v be_v already_o assert_v and_o prove_v i_o presume_v yea_o and_o grant_v also_o this_o then_o be_v a_o new_a and_o impertinent_a subject_n thrust_v in_o here_o mere_o to_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o dust_n with_o and_o to_o avoid_v the_o thorough_a discussion_n of_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n 2._o the_o dissent_v minister_n have_v a_o great_a power_n than_o we_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o it_o be_v confess_v etc._n etc._n to_o refuse_v whosoever_o they_o please_v even_o the_o child_n of_o the_o most_o upright_a believer_n they_o be_v responsible_a to_o no_o law_n nor_o to_o any_o superior_a that_o i_o know_v of_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n nor_o to_o any_o punishment_n only_o perhaps_o the_o party_n aggrieve_v will_v withdraw_v their_o contribution_n but_o upon_o these_o term_n we_o also_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_n who_o we_o will_v and_o who_o we_o will_v not_o baptise_v '_o tis-but_a venture_v the_o loss_n of_o our_o live_n as_o they_o must_v of_o their_o contribution_n 3._o mr._n o._n suppose_n here_o what_o can_v easy_o be_v believe_v ever_o do_v or_o will_v happen_v viz._n that_o jewish_a or_o gentile_a or_o theistical_a parent_n will_v offer_v their_o child_n unto_o christian_a baptism_n or_o suffer_v other_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o that_o holy_a 〈◊〉_d 4._o perhaps_o the_o child_n of_o very_a wicked_a christian_n be_v bring_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d these_o we_o acknowledge_v we_o have_v not_o power_n to_o refuse_v for_o so_o we_o know_v that_o the_o child_n of_o wicked_a jew_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v unto_o circumcision_n in_o the_o room_n whereof_o our_o lord_n introduce_v baptism_n and_o we_o be_v persuade_v the_o former_a be_v the_o rule_n and_o pattern_n of_o the_o latter_a 5._o if_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o child_n of_o a_o jew_n or_o turk_n or_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n excommunicate_v or_o theift_n or_o atheift_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o our_o hand_n to_o be_v baptise_a it_o be_v confess_v we_o take_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o baptise_v they_o but_o it_o be_v with_o this_o proviso_n that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a susceptor_n or_o person_n who_o will_v undertake_v to_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o these_o surety_n we_o be_v the_o judge_n except_o a_o appeal_n be_v make_v from_o we_o unto_o our_o diocesian_n who_o may_v over-rule_v we_o if_o he_o see_v just_a cause_n for_o it_o 6._o and_o last_o how_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n manage_v themselves_o in_o the_o point_n of_o infant-baptism_n mr._n o._n shall_v have_v do_v well_o first_o to_o have_v state_v it_o out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n before_o he_o bring_v this_o exception_n upon_o the_o stage_n mr._n o._n further_o object_n that_o we_o have_v no_o power_n to_o forbear_v give_v the_o 〈◊〉_d a_o notorious_a offender_n unless_o we_o prosecute_v he_o in_o the_o bishop_n court_n ans._n 1._o the_o reader_n may_v apply_v the_o two_o first_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a objection_n unto_o this_o whereby_o he_o will_v see_v how_o frivolous_a and_o impertinent_a it_o be_v 2._o mr._n o._n shall_v have_v except_v thus_o save_v for_o fourteen_o day_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o most_o false_a and_o wicked_a say_n that_o of_o mr._n oh_o that_o if_o he_o be_v absolve_v in_o the_o court_n we_o must_v give_v he_o the_o eucharist_n though_o we_o know_v he_o never_o so_o impenitent_a we_o can_v know_v a_o man_n impenitency_n except_o himself_o declare_v it_o either_o by_o his_o word_n or_o action_n and_o continue_v in_o his_o sin_n in_o either_o case_n i_o can_v forbear_v give_v he_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o in_o fourteen_o day_n certify_v as_o before_o nay_o by_o canon_n 109_o i_o be_o not_o to_o admit_v he_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n till_o he_o be_v reform_v and_o of_o this_o i_o be_o the_o judge_n i_o can_v 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o method_n be_v troublesome_a etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v not_o odious_a 〈◊〉_d the_o eye_n of_o good_a man_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o be_v fruitless_a if_o the_o parish-priest_n be_v resolute_a the_o ordinary_a can_v relieve_v the_o impenitent_a sinner_n nor_o compel_v the_o priest_n to_o admit_v he_o this_o course_n be_v indeed_o rare_o undertake_v and_o that_o because_o as_o i_o have_v experience_v if_o one_o warn_v a_o wicked_a person_n one_o that_o be_v scandalous_o so_o he_o will_v besure_n not_o to_o offer_v himself_o leave_v he_o be_v turn_v back_o and_o public_o disgrace_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o congregation_n the_o method_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v troublesome_a but_o better_a a_o mischief_n than_o a_o inconvenience_n better_o many_o sinner_n be_v admit_v than_o one_o good_a man_n reject_v if_o the_o parish_n priest_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o power_n and_o breast_n to_o abstain_v who_o he_o please_v and_o for_o as_o long_a time_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a without_o liberty_n to_o appeal_v his_o private_a revenge_n or_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o party_n enemy_n may_v engage_v he_o to_o deprive_v a_o good_a man_n of_o the_o comfort_n of_o that_o holy_a ordinance_n i_o have_v a_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_a ready_a at_o hand_n a_o late_a one_o and_o in_o my_o neighbourhood_n a_o member_n of_o the_o congregation_n have_v give_v evidence_n in_o behalf_n of_o a_o churchman_n against_o a_o dissenter_n no_o body_n object_v against_o his_o testimony_n as_o false_a it_o be_v think_v rather_o favourable_a to_o the_o dissenter_n at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o assize_n a_o message_n be_v bring_v he_o by_o some_o of_o the_o congregation_n that_o he_o be_v to_o forbear_v come_v to_o the_o communion_n he_o be_v also_o reprimand_v by_o the_o minister_n for_o give_v evidence_n against_o a_o brother_n the_o sub-poena_a being_n not_o actual_o though_o ready_o be_v to_o serve_v upon_o he_o in_o case_n he_o refuse_v to_o go_v without_o it_o this_o be_v not_o commutation_n i_o acknowledge_v which_o we_o hear_v of_o so_o oft_o but_o it_o be_v base_a corruption_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o judge_n yet_o mr._n o._n go_v on_o and_o tell_v i_o we_o have_v no_o power_n to_o call_v person_n to_o repentance_n open_o before_o the_o church_n ans._n as_o much_o as_o mr._n o._n have_v he_o or_o i_o may_v call_v they_o to_o public_a penance_n but_o it_o be_v at_o their_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v obey_v we_o such_o penitent_n be_v but_o like_o mr._n baxter_n christian_n mere_a
collector_n of_o they_o will_v have_v omit_v so_o important_a a_o decree_n as_o this_o whereon_o so_o many_o of_o their_o other_o canon_n be_v build_v as_o on_o a_o foundation_n jerom_n toto_fw-la orbe_n decretum_fw-la est_fw-la must_v then_o imply_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o apostolical_a constitution_n 2._o the_o same_o may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d from_o those_o word_n remedium_fw-la schismatis_fw-la &_o episcopum_fw-la nominabant_fw-la in_o jerom_n epistle_n to_o evagrius_n the_o remedy_n then_o against_o schism_n must_v be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o precedent_n who_o according_a to_o jerom_n be_v call_v bishop_n now_o they_o be_v style_v bishop_n before_o ignatius_n be_v martyr_a as_o abundant_o appear_v in_o his_o epistle_n therefore_o this_o remedy_n against_o schism_n be_v divise_v in_o the_o apostolic_a age_n except_o any_o one_o will_v affirm_v that_o ignatius_n and_o all_o the_o other_o follower_n disciple_n fellow-labourer_n and_o fellow-soldier_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n even_o unto_o blood_n prepare_v this_o new_a remedy_n against_o schism_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o apostle_n st._n john_n eye_n be_v shut_v and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o set_v up_o a_o government_n in_o the_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n be_v altogether_o stranger_n to_o as_o our_o adversary_n suppose_v 3._o jerom._n witness_v over_o and_o over_o again_o that_o bishop_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n whilst_o the_o apostle_n live_v and_o flourish_v upon_o those_o word_n quae_fw-la est_fw-la in_o to_o per_fw-la impositionem_fw-la manuum_fw-la mearum_fw-la he_o 6._o thus_o gloss_n scilicet_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la upon_o those_o other_o word_n cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o diaconis_fw-la he_o thus_o comment_v hic_fw-la episcopos_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o una_fw-la urbe_fw-la plures_fw-la episcopi_fw-la esse_fw-la potuissent_fw-la 4._o intimate_v that_o though_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o in_o 3._o that_o place_n yet_o there_o be_v then_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o bishop_n of_o who_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o in_o a_o city_n now_o jerom_n here_o must_v of_o necessity_n speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n day_n else_o his_o comment_n have_v be_v altogether_o vain_a and_o absurd_a for_o to_o expound_v st._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d by_o a_o usage_n which_o spring_v up_o in_o the_o church_n long_o after_o be_v senseless_a beside_o he_o think_v epaphroditus_n be_v at_o that_o time_n bishop_n of_o philippi_n as_o be_v plain_o employ_v when_o he_o gloss_n on_o the_o other_o passage_n in_o this_o epistle_n epaphroditum_fw-la commilitonem_fw-la meum_fw-la commilito_fw-la propter_fw-la honorem_fw-la quia_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la acceperat_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la officium_fw-la epaphroditus_n then_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n according_a to_o jerom_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a language_n he_o be_v their_o bishop_n again_o whereas_o jerom_n question_n archippus_n to_o have_v be_v a_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o coloss._n ch_n 4._o 17._o yet_o elsewhere_o he_o put_v the_o question_n to_o himself_o quid_fw-la est_fw-la ministerium_fw-la 3._o quod_fw-la archippus_n accepit_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la and_o answer_n legimus_fw-la &_o archippo_n commilitoni_fw-la nostro_fw-la exquo_fw-la puto_fw-la aut_fw-la episcopum_fw-la eum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la colossensis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereby_o though_o not_o positive_o assert_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o coloss_n yet_o imply_v plain_o by_o the_o disjunctive_a there_o be_v bishop_n in_o those_o day_n moreover_o jerom_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n reckon_v up_o james_n make_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o simeon_n after_o he_o timothy_n of_o ephesus_n titus_n of_o crete_n by_o paul_n and_o polycarp_n of_o smyrna_n by_o john_n on_o the_o 45_o psalm_n he_o thus_o speak_v constituit_fw-la christus_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la finibus_fw-la mundi_fw-la principes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la i._n e._n episcopos_fw-la and_o that_o by_o prince_n he_o here_o mean_v single_a supreme_a governor_n of_o church_n appear_v from_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o 1_o st_z of_o titus_n where_o he_o have_v this_o observation_n that_o paul_n be_v then_o form_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n of_o crete_n this_o institution_n then_o be_v by_o jerom_n attribute_v unto_o christ_n himself_o must_v be_v understand_v as_o do_v at_o least_o by_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ._n last_o jerom_n note_n galatas_fw-la that_o all_o who_o see_v the_o lord_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v call_v apostle_n paulatim_fw-la vero_fw-la tempore_fw-la procedente_fw-la other_o also_o be_v ordain_v apostle_n by_o they_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v as_o epaphroditus_n we_o can_v understand_v no_o less_o by_o ordain_v apostle_n here_o than_o those_o who_o be_v set_v over_o church_n to_o rule_v they_o call_v afterward_o bishop_n and_o the_o paulatim_fw-la here_o being_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o apostle_n time_n will_v let_v we_o in_o to_o the_o understanding_n jerom_n paulatim_fw-la and_o his_fw-la postquam_fw-la in_o his_o commentary_n on_o 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o the_o decree_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o but_o by_o degree_n if_o then_o epaphroditus_n be_v bishop_n of_o philippi_n archippus_n of_o coloss_n james_n of_o jerusalem_n timothy_n of_o ephesus_n and_o titus_n bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o crete_n polycarp_n of_o smyrna_n and_o in_o a_o word_n if_o there_o be_v bishop_n and_o prince_n appoint_v by_o christ_n in_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o whilst_o paul_n be_v alive_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o jerom_n than_o jerom_n toto_fw-la orbe_n 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o apostolical_a constitution_n 4._o the_o occasion_n of_o set_v up_o one_o above_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o take_v the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n of_o necessity_n imply_v that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o institute_v episcopacy_n it_o be_v according_a to_o jerom_n the_o corinthian_a schisiu_n and_o yet_o more_o particular_o because_o our_o 〈◊〉_d contend_v that_o jerom_n only_o allude_v to_o the_o corinthian_a schism_n not_o that_o that_o schism_n in_o particular_a be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o decree_n which_o be_v but_o mere_a 〈◊〉_d at_o best_a i_o far_a note_n the_o schism_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o decree_n be_v according_a to_o jerom_n found_v on_o such_o a_o principle_n and_o pretence_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o any_o other_o church_n than_o that_o of_o corimh_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o age_n than_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o pretence_n as_o jerom_n believe_v be_v posiquam_fw-la unusquisq_fw-la eos_fw-la quos_fw-la baptizaverat_fw-la suos_fw-la esse_fw-la putabat_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la etc._n etc._n allude_v to_o the_o 1_o cor._n 1._o 13_o 14._o 15._o if_o then_o the_o toto_fw-la orb_n decretum_fw-la be_v occasion_v by_o the_o corinthian_a schism_n which_o in_o jerom_n judgement_n spring_v from_o that_o false_a and_o foolish_a principle_n that_o every_o minister_n may_v challenge_v to_o himself_o all_o those_o christian_n who_o he_o have_v baptise_a to_o be_v member_n of_o his_o own_o separate_a congregation_n the_o remedy_n against_o this_o disease_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v confess_v to_o have_v commence_v soon_o after_o this_o corinthian_a schism_n and_o by_o consequence_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n 5._o jerom_n instance_v in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n confirm_v what_o i_o be_o prove_v viz._n that_o bishop_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n evag._n a_o marco_n evangelista_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la heraclam_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la electum_fw-la &_o excelsiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la collocatum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nominabant_fw-la here_o we_o have_v a_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n name_n and_o thing_n acknowledge_v by_o jerom_n from_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n therefore_o jerom_n must_v have_v believe_v the_o 〈◊〉_d orbe_n decretum_fw-la est_fw-la happen_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n since_o many_o of_o they_o survive_v st._n mark_n 6._o the_o character_n and_o commendation_n jerom_n give_v of_o this_o institution_n of_o bishop_n i_o observe_v before_o what_o he_o have_v write_v on_o the_o 45_o psal._n constituit_fw-la christus_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la mundi_fw-la finibus_fw-la principes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d if_o then_o it_o be_v a_o institution_n of_o christ_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v at_o least_o apostolical_a so_o he_o call_v it_o ut_fw-la sciamus_fw-la traditiones_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la sumptas_fw-la de_fw-la veteri_fw-la testamento_fw-la the_o apostolical_a tradition_n or_o institution_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o that_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o three_o distinct_a order_n of_o church_n officer_n bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n 〈◊〉_d include_v yea_o principal_o mean_v here_o by_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n be_v evident_a from_o what_o follow_v quod_fw-la aaron_n &_o silij_fw-la ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la levitae_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sibi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la vindicent_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la
be_v account_v bishop_n who_o be_v neither_o choose_v by_o the_o clergy_n nor_o desire_v by_o the_o people_n nor_o consecrate_a by_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n at_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a whence_o when_o the_o question_n often_o arise_v concern_v the_o honour_n he_o mean_v episcopacy_n and_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v who_o can_v doubt_v that_o what_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v true_o confer_v be_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v give_v by_o those_o pseudo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la but_o if_o any_o clergyman_n in_o those_o church_n which_o belong_v unto_o their_o own_o proper_a bishop_n have_v be_v ordain_v by_o those_o pseudo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o the_o ordination_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o precedent_n or_o proper_a bishop_n it_o may_v be_v ratify_v provide_v they_o remain_v in_o those_o church_n this_o pope_n leo_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 442._o now_o mr._n o._n who_o allege_v this_o decree_n of_o pope_n leo_n against_o 131._o we_o be_v upon_o the_o proof_n of_o presbyter_n ordain_v which_o i_o do_v not_o see_v be_v in_o the_o least_o favour_v by_o these_o word_n except_o he_o will_v 〈◊〉_d these_o pseudo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la be_v presbyter_n only_o when_o mr._n o._n shall_v have_v prove_v this_o i_o shall_v think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o and_o not_o before_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o i_o observe_v mr._n o._n leave_v his_o argument_n adduce_n this_o passage_n to_o throw_v dirt_n upon_o our_o establish_v bishop_n and_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v uncanonical_o ordain_v instead_o of_o confirm_v his_o own_o dear_a presbyterian_a ordination_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o say_v two_o thing_n be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o decision_n of_o leo_n the_o great_a 1._o that_o our_o english_a bishop_n want_v two_o of_o the_o requisite_n mention_v in_o the_o pope_n decree_n sc_n the_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o people_n their_o ordination_n therefore_o have_v a_o canonical_a nullity_n in_o they_o and_o our_o english_a bishop_n will_v have_v be_v reckon_v pseudo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o leo_n time_n upon_o which_o remark_n i_o make_v the_o follow_a reflection_n 1._o we_o be_v behold_v to_o mr._n o._n for_o make_v his_o simple_a friend_n believe_v that_o we_o be_v depart_v from_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n from_o henceforth_o then_o let_v they_o not_o reproach_v our_o bishop_n for_o popish_a 2._o mr._n o._n be_v in_o the_o right_n pope_n leo_n perhaps_o will_v have_v call_v our_o bishop_n pseudo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a at_o this_o day_n the_o pope_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o condemn_v they_o as_o such_o 3._o the_o uncanonical_a ordination_n of_o bishop_n among_o we_o will_v not_o excuse_v that_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o much_o less_o justify_v their_o anti-scriptural_a ordination_n no_o one_o can_v defend_v himself_o by_o recrimination_n but_o a_o great_a fault_n can_v never_o be_v excuse_v by_o a_o lesser_a 4._o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o tie_v up_o ourselves_o to_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o papal_n or_o provincial_a canon_n that_o we_o think_v not_o ourselves_o absolute_o oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o ecumenical_a synod_n but_o take_v libery_a to_o vary_v from_o they_o when_o ever_o necessity_n or_o great_a convenience_n invite_v we_o to_o it_o otherwise_o we_o endeavour_v to_o conform_v ourselves_o to_o they_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a 5._o i_o have_v more_o than_o once_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o i._o n._n and_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n i_o hope_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o our_o bishop_n want_v neither_o the_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n nor_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o their_o ordination_n on_o that_o score_n have_v no_o canonical_a nullity_n in_o they_o but._n 2._o mr._n o._n remark_n from_o the_o foresay_a decree_n of_o pope_n leo_n that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o true_a bishop_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la make_v the_o ordination_n of_o mere_a presbyter_n lawful_a which_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o presbyter_n have_v a_o intrinsic_a power_n of_o ordination_n hereunto_o i_o return_v 1._o mr._n o._n ought_v first_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o pseudo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la be_v mere_a presbyter_n i_o be_o otherwise_o persuade_v and_o think_v i_o can_v evince_v it_o out_o of_o leo_n decree_n 2._o the_o consent_n of_o the_o true_a bishop_n be_v not_o require_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la that_o be_v the_o disingenuous_a and_o false_a gloss_n of_o a_o adversary_n but_o antecedent_n to_o the_o ordination_n as_o appear_v from_o these_o word_n &_o si_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la clericorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la praesidentium_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la if_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v make_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o bishop_n let_v any_o man_n of_o understand_a judge_n whether_o this_o consent_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v antecedent_n to_o the_o ordination_n or_o to_o follow_v they_o 3._o whereas_o mr._n o._n render_v pseudo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la false_a bishop_n as_o it_o be_v in_o opposition_n to_o true_a bishop_n so_o he_o render_v proprios_fw-la episcopos_fw-la it_o be_v i_o think_v a_o mistake_n the_o proper_a bishop_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n within_o the_o province_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o pseudo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la such_o as_o have_v no_o diocese_n there_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o ordain_v regular_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o proper_a bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n how_o mr._n o._n will_v be_v able_a to_o infer_v hence_o that_o ordination_n by_o mere_a presbyter_n can_v be_v lawful_a or_o that_o they_o have_v a_o intrinsic_a power_n to_o ordain_v i_o be_o yet_o to_o learn_v if_o these_o pseudo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la be_v real_a bishop_n as_o they_o must_v have_v be_v if_o their_o ordination_n be_v valid_a when_o the_o proper_a bishop_n consent_n be_v first_o obtain_v what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o presbyterian_a ordination_n 〈◊〉_d who_o will_v believe_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n viz._n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o 5_o century_n will_v decree_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v countenance_v the_o ordination_n of_o mere_a presbyter_n this_o be_v plain_a that_o though_o the_o pope_n call_v they_o pseudo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la yet_o they_o reckon_v themselves_o real_a bishop_n and_o not_o mere_a presbyter_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a presumption_n that_o in_o those_o time_n mere_a presbyter_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o ordain_v for_o to_o what_o purpose_n else_o shall_v they_o assume_v the_o title_n and_o character_n of_o bishop_n our_o presbyterian_o do_v not_o think_v there_o be_v any_o need_n for_o they_o to_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n and_o that_o because_o they_o believe_v themselves_o to_o have_v power_n of_o ordination_n as_o presbyter_n all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v why_o leo_n call_v they_o pseudo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la if_o they_o be_v real_a bishop_n ans._n the_o reason_n hereof_o ay_o conceiué_fw-fr be_v because_o they_o have_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n but_o be_v not_o possess_v of_o any_o diocese_n in_o those_o province_n and_o yet_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o act_n there_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o establish_a order_n of_o the_o church_n this_o appear_v from_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o decree_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v account_v bishop_n that_o be_v have_v liberty_n to_o act_n as_o bishop_n in_o those_o diocese_n and_o province_n who_o be_v neither_o choose_v by_o the_o clergy_n nor_o desire_v by_o the_o people_n nor_o consecrate_a by_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n at_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a from_o these_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o mere_a presbyter_n for_o it_o be_v never_o require_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n that_o mere_a presbyter_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a this_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n and_o constitution_n concern_v bishop_n only_o so_o that_o i_o reckon_v the_o pope_n call_v they_o pseudo_fw-la episcopi_fw-la not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o ordain_v bishop_n but_o because_o they_o act_v irregular_o in_o other_o bishop_n diocese_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o island_n of_o taprobane_n we_o be_v come_v now_o to_o the_o year_n 520._o when_o say_v mr._n o._n 158._o in_o the_o island_n of_o taprobane_n or_o ceylon_n zeilan_n as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v there_o be_v a_o church_n of_o christian_n govern_v by_o a_o presbyter_n and_o his_o deacon_n without_o any_o superior_a bishop_n to_o who_o he_o or_o his_o flock_n be_v subject_a this_o island_n
be_v above_o 2000_o mile_n in_o compass_n a_o province_n big_a enough_o for_o a_o bishop_n yet_o have_v none_o in_o justin_n the_o emperor_n time_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 520._o but_z be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o presbyter_n ordain_v in_o persia_n who_o in_o all_o likelihood_n ordain_v his_o successor_n and_o will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o trouble_n of_o send_v for_o one_o to_o very_o remote_a country_n from_o hence_o mr._n o._n roundly_o conclude_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o think_v essential_a to_o church_n no_o not_o in_o the_o 6_o age_n and_o that_o mere_a presbyter_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o consequent_o of_o ordination_n i_o will_v not_o now_o contest_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n let_v we_o rather_o suppose_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o mr._n o._n but_o i_o have_v these_o follow_a thing_n to_o reply_v to_o it_o and_o to_o the_o conclusion_n draw_v from_o it_o 1._o how_o do_v mr._n o._n know_v that_o this_o presbyter_n and_o his_o deacon_n and_o the_o flock_n of_o christian_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v without_o a_o superior_a bishop_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_a they_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o some_o bishop_n in_o persia_n for_o any_o thing_n he_o can_v tell_v or_o the_o first_o relator_n say_v it_o be_v true_a this_o presbyter_n regebat_fw-la he_o do_v rule_v the_o flock_n but_o it_o may_v be_v under_o some_o bishop_n the_o likelihood_n hereof_o be_v the_o great_a because_o he_o be_v ordain_v in_o persia_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v to_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n 2._o whereas_o mr._n o._n think_v to_o magnify_v the_o power_n of_o presbyter_n and_o to_o show_v what_o vast_a church_n have_v be_v rule_v by_o they_o without_o bishop_n acquaint_v we_o that_o this_o island_n be_v or_o be_v 2000_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o that_o it_o be_v big_a enough_o for_o a_o bishop_n it_o may_v not_o be_v unseasonable_a to_o ask_v he_o first_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o mistake_v in_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o island_n heylin_n make_v it_o but_o 700_o or_o 800_o at_o most_o well_o but_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v with_o mr._n o._n for_o 1200_o or_o 1300_o mile_n almost_o two_o three_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d break_v square_n between_o he_o and_o i_o especial_o since_o he_o have_v so_o good_a a_o geographer_n on_o his_o side_n as_o n._n lloyd_n grant_v then_o this_o 2._o neither_o his_o countryman_n lloyd_n nor_o heylin_n make_v any_o mention_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o island_n the_o story_n than_o may_v be_v but_o a_o fable_n at_o last_o 3._o i_o ask_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o more_o than_o one_o single_a congregation_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o island_n or_o more_o than_o one_o presbyter_n and_o his_o deacon_n if_o not_o he_o have_v the_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o the_o island_n but_o that_o the_o presbyter_n and_o his_o flock_n be_v subject_a unto_o some_o persian_a bishop_n if_o he_o say_v there_o be_v christian_n up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o island_n as_o his_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o large_a compass_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o intimate_v and_o many_o congregation_n and_o yet_o this_o presbyter_n rule_v they_o all_o why_o then_o we_o have_v a_o real_a though_o not_o nominal_a bishop_n i_o mean_v in_o respect_n of_o jurisdiction_n 4._o whereas_o mr._n o._n make_v this_o reflection_n that_o this_o island_n in_o compass_n 2000_o miles_n be_v a_o province_n big_a enough_o for_o a_o bishop_n he_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v i_o hope_v to_o retort_v that_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o too_o big_a for_o one_o presbyter_n and_o his_o deacon_n 3._o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o mr._n o._n know_v not_o but_o this_o presbyter_n have_v a_o predecessor_n in_o that_o island_n for_o there_o be_v a_o tradition_n that_o philip_n the_o evangelist_n preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o persia_n india_n and_o taprobane_n i_o demand_v then_o upon_o that_o supposition_n who_o ordain_v his_o predecessor_n a_o bishop_n in_o persia_n in_o likelihood_n for_o so_o much_o be_v reasonable_o gather_v from_o this_o presbyter_n be_v himself_o ordain_v there_o and_o bishop_n be_v before_o that_o time_n in_o persia_n 14._o if_o so_o there_o be_v more_o probability_n that_o this_o presbyter_n successor_n also_o be_v ordain_v in_o persia_n than_o that_o the_o presbyter_n himself_o ordain_v he_o but_o these_o thing_n be_v all_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o we_o know_v not_o certain_o that_o this_o presbyter_n have_v either_o a_o predecessor_n or_o a_o successor_n and_o so_o mr._n oh_o whole_a argument_n be_v lose_v he_o have_v build_v upon_o no_o foundation_n it_o tumble_v down_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v own_o accord_n i_o add_v it_o be_v likely_a this_o church_n in_o taprobane_n increase_v not_o much_o nor_o continue_v long_o there_o be_v no_o monument_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n there_o but_o the_o monk_n cosma_n tale_n of_o this_o single_a presbyter_n 4._o since_o we_o must_v contend_v with_o likelihood_n i_o ask_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o much_o more_o likely_a that_o this_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v in_o persia_n do_v take_v care_n rather_o that_o his_o successor_n if_o he_o have_v any_o shall_v be_v there_o ordain_v likewise_o than_o that_o himself_o shall_v presume_v to_o ordain_v he_o there_o be_v not_o any_o the_o least_o ground_n to_o conjecture_v that_o the_o presbyter_n himself_o ordain_v he_o but_o there_o be_v some_o to_o think_v that_o his_o successor_n be_v ordain_v in_o persia_n viz._n because_o he_o himself_o be_v 5._o admit_v that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o island_n of_o taprobane_n continue_v there_o for_o some_o age_n if_o it_o increase_v not_o much_o which_o be_v most_o likely_a because_o we_o hear_v nothing_o more_o of_o it_o it_o may_v depend_v upon_o and_o remain_v subject_a unto_o some_o persian_a bishop_n and_o be_v under_o his_o guidance_n and_o direction_n as_o our_o western_a island_n be_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n if_o it_o flourish_v and_o christian_n multiply_v considerable_o there_o who_o can_v tell_v but_o they_o have_v bishop_n of_o their_o own_o afterward_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o certain_a monk_n call_v cosmas_n a_o man_n of_o no_o note_n and_o reputation_n that_o i_o know_v of_o tell_v a_o lame_a story_n of_o a_o presbyter_n without_o a_o name_n which_o render_v the_o tale_n suspicious_a who_o in_o the_o year_n 520_o when_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o be_v confess_o episcopal_n be_v ordain_v in_o persia_n where_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v episcopal_a and_o rule_v a_o church_n in_o zeilan_n no_o one_o know_v how_o numerous_a or_o how_o long_o he_o rule_v it_o nor_o how_o long_o it_o continue_v a_o church_n without_o a_o superior_a bishop_n say_v mr._n o._n which_o be_v more_o than_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o relator_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n ordain_v his_o own_o successor_n and_o will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o trouble_v of_o send_v for_o one_o to_o very_o remote_a country_n all_o which_o be_v speak_v at_o random_n it_o be_v in_o the_o story_n not_o so_o much_o as_o intimate_v that_o he_o have_v any_o successor_n or_o that_o he_o ordain_v he_o or_o that_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o get_v a_o successor_n from_o a_o remote_a country_n and_o from_o hence_o without_o any_o colour_n of_o pretence_n very_o rash_o and_o very_o weak_o mr._n o._n have_v gather_v that_o even_o in_o the_o 6_o century_n bishop_n be_v think_v essential_a and_o that_o mere_a presbyter_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v if_o this_o must_v pass_v for_o a_o tolerable_a argument_n against_o episcopal_a government_n or_o in_o the_o least_o favour_n the_o presbyterian_a i_o do_v renounce_v all_o pretence_n to_o common_a sense_n chap._n xvii_o of_o pelagius_n his_o ordination_n we_o have_v now_o be_v a_o long_a journey_n in_o search_n after_o some_o instance_n of_o presbyter_n ordain_v or_o some_o law_n and_o custom_n that_o warrant_v it_o we_o have_v be_v in_o africa_n and_o among_o the_o moor_n in_o egypt_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o scetis_n at_o taprobane_n which_o lie_v to_o east-india_n among_o the_o northern_a scythian_n in_o england_n and_o in_o france_n and_o among_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n in_o the_o most_o remote_a part_n of_o britain_n we_o have_v examine_v the_o most_o famous_a council_n and_o their_o definition_n of_o nice_a of_o ancyra_n antioch_n and_o the_o carthaginian_a synod_n and_o all_o to_o as_o little_a purpose_n as_o they_o who_o seek_v a_o needle_n in_o a_o bottle_n of_o hay_n we_o be_v now_o at_o length_n go_v to_o visit_v limina_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la rome_n its_o self_n the_o centre_n of_o christendom_n and_o thence_o to_o learn_v what_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n successor_n for_o presbyter_n power_n to_o ordain_v and_o sure_o we_o will_v not_o decline_v the_o
in_o his_o way_n by_o the_o jew_n which_o also_o may_v have_v involve_v timothy_n he_o bring_v he_o away_o back_o with_o he_o and_o so_o both_o return_v again_o into_o macedonia_n and_o when_o winter_n be_v over_o they_o set_v sail_n for_o asia_n again_o ans._n i_o will_v venture_v to_o call_v this_o a_o senseless_a story_n though_o mr._n o._n have_v father_v it_o upon_o the_o learned_a dr._n lightfoot_n true_o or_o false_o be_v no_o matter_n to_o i_o for_o 1._o timothy_n be_v not_o at_o ephesus_n when_o paul_n be_v about_o to_o go_v for_o jerusalem_n he_o be_v with_o paul_n in_o macedonia_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 1._o act._n 20._o 4._o except_o mr._n o._n will_v affirm_v as_o indeed_o in_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o this_o matter_n he_o must_v suppose_v that_o timothy_n go_v back_o from_o corinth_n to_o paul_n at_o ephesus_n thence_o follow_v he_o to_o macedonia_n then_o return_v to_o ephesus_n again_o and_o last_o be_v thence_o fetch_v back_o by_o the_o apostle_n unto_o macedonia_n once_o more_o and_o winter_a with_o he_o in_o greece_n and_o then_o return_v with_o paul_n through_o macedonia_n to_o miletus_n all_o which_o have_v already_o be_v disprove_v 2._o it_o be_v here_o employ_v by_o mr._n o._n that_o paul_n attempt_v to_o sail_v for_o syria_n and_o judea_n before_o winter_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o act._n 20._o 3._o and_o 1_o cor._n 16._o 6._o 3._o it_o be_v here_o suppose_a that_o paul_n design_v to_o sail_v for_o syria_n from_o macedonia_n whereas_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v from_o corinth_n or_o greece_n act._n 20._o 3._o and_o there_o in_o greece_n he_o abide_v three_o month_n and_o when_o the_o jew_n lay_v wait_v for_o he_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o sail_v into_o syria_n 〈◊〉_d purpose_a to_o return_v through_o macedonia_n 4._o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o paul_n be_v actual_o sail_v towards_o syria_n and_o be_v come_v near_o to_o timothy_n at_o 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o discover_v the_o jew_n lie_v in_o wait_n for_o he_o whereas_o he_o have_v discover_v the_o jew_n plot_n in_o greece_n when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o sail_v or_o just_a before_o he_o take_v ship_n and_o therefore_o alter_v his_o purpose_n and_o return_v it_o be_v not_o say_v into_o macedonia_n though_o that_o be_v true_a but_o through_o macedonia_n into_o asia_n v_o 4._o 5._o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o paul_n design_v to_o take_v ship_n for_o syria_n before_o winter_n or_o before_o it_o be_v over_o which_o can_v be_v because_o he_o wintered_a at_o corinth_n act._n 20._o 3._o compare_v with_o 1_o cor._n 16._o 6._o or_o at_o nicopolis_n as_o mr._n o._n mistake_v 6._o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o jew_n lie_v in_o wait_n come_v to_o his_o knowledge_n when_o he_o be_v near_o timothy_n at_o ephesus_n and_o that_o timothy_n then_o suppose_v at_o ephesus_n may_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o danger_n but_o the_o wait_v lay_v for_o paul_n by_o the_o jew_n be_v design_v in_o greece_n and_o there_o make_v know_v unto_o paul_n which_o prevent_v he_o from_o go_v by_o sea_n and_o determine_v his_o journey_n through_o macedonia_n there_o be_v but_o two_o reason_n that_o i_o can_v imagine_v why_o the_o jew_n lay_v wait_v for_o paul_n both_o which_o will_v argue_v it_o be_v in_o greece_n and_o not_o at_o or_o about_o ephesus_n 1._o because_o he_o have_v in_o greece_n of_o late_a zealous_o preach_v the_o gospel_n 2._o because_o he_o have_v now_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o money_n to_o carry_v thence_o to_o jerusalem_n now_o if_o the_o jew_n plot_n be_v lay_v against_o paul_n in_o greece_n and_o paul_n not_o know_v it_o there_o how_o come_v he_o to_o know_v it_o at_o or_o near_o ephesus_n and_o how_o can_v 〈◊〉_d at_o ephesus_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o danger_n which_o threaten_v the_o apostle_n in_o greece_n in_o short_a there_o be_v so_o many_o wild_a and_o unaccountable_a supposition_n in_o this_o conceit_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o obvious_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n that_o nothing_o but_o a_o stiff_a and_o resolute_a adherence_n to_o a_o cause_n can_v have_v bring_v it_o into_o the_o head_n of_o any_o man_n and_o engage_v other_o to_o defend_v it_o before_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o ramble_n which_o mr._n o._n have_v cut_v out_o for_o timothy_n this_o year_n timothy_n go_v from_o ephesus_n about_o easter_n to_o macedonia_n and_o so_o to_o corinth_n he_o come_v back_o from_o corinth_n to_o ephesus_n again_o where_o he_o arrive_v by_o whitsuntide_n he_o follow_v paul_n short_o after_o into_o macedonia_n thence_o some_o way_n or_o other_o be_v get_v to_o ephesus_n once_o more_o st._n paul_n fetch_v he_o back_o unto_o maceaonia_n again_o carry_v he_o with_o he_o unto_o corinth_n so_o to_o nicopolis_n back_o to_o corinth_n thence_o once_o more_o unto_o macedonia_n and_o so_o to_o miletus_n where_o he_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n of_o refreshment_n as_o mr._n o._n believe_v and_o indeed_o 〈◊〉_d high_a time_n after_o such_o a_o fatigue_n which_o he_o undergo_v in_o about_o 14_o month_n amount_v to_o about_o 4000_o miles_n mr._n o._n the_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n must_v be_v write_v before_o 132._o because_o the_o second_o epistle_n be_v write_v in_o paul_n first_o imprisonment_n for_o which_o he_o offer_v several_a reason_n which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o examine_v 1._o mr._n o._n argue_v hence_o because_o timothy_n be_v a_o young_a man_n at_o paul_n write_v the_o second_o epistle_n the_o which_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o apostle_n exhortation_n to_o he_o flee_v youthful_a lust_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 22._o ans._n not_o to_o trouble_v myself_o or_o the_o reader_n about_o mr._n oh_o calculation_n i_o will_v admit_v that_o timothy_n be_v three_o or_o four_o and_o forty_o year_n old_a when_o paul_n according_a to_o my_o hypothesis_n in_o his_o second_o imprisonment_n write_v the_o second_o epistle_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o flee_v youthful_a lusts._n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o caution_n he_o at_o that_o age_n against_o youthful_a lust_n such_o as_o young_a man_n be_v chief_o incline_v to_o who_o be_v there_o that_o have_v not_o know_v man_n of_o 40._o of_o 50._o of_o 60._o year_n of_o age_n overcome_v with_o these_o lust_n well!_o but_o say_v mr._n o._n timothy_n be_v also_o a_o 〈◊〉_d man_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 23._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o paul_n shall_v warn_v a_o sickly_a man_n above_o 40._o year_n old_a against_o youthful_a lust_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 22._o ans._n at_o paul_n write_v the_o first_o epistle_n timothy_n be_v valetudinary_a true_o but_o at_o his_o writing_n the_o second_o he_o may_v be_v recover_v and_o confirm_v in_o his_o health_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v he_o be_v still_o sickly_a mr._n o._n for_o the_o same_o reason_n sc_n because_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n paul_n call_v timothy_n son_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 18._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 1._o ans._n mr._n o._n i_o be_o persuade_v do_v not_o believe_v himself_o when_o he_o urge_v this_o as_o a_o argument_n for_o timothy_n be_v a_o young_a man._n be_v onesimus_n a_o young_a man_n when_o paul_n call_v he_o his_o son_n phil._n v._n 10_o be_v mark_n a_o young_a man_n who_o st._n peter_n call_v his_o son_n 1_o peter_z 5._o 13_o be_v all_o those_o believer_n young_a man_n of_o who_o st._n john_n speak_v 3_o epi._n 4._o or_o be_v all_o the_o christian_n at_o corinth_n young_a man_n and_o yet_o paul_n call_v they_o his_o son_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 14._o but_o he_o call_v they_o so_o for_o a_o quite_o different_a reason_n than_o be_v assign_v by_o mr._n o._n viz._n because_o in_o christ_n jesus_n he_o have_v beget_v they_o through_o the_o gospel_n 1._o cor._n 4._o 14._o and_o on_o the_o same_o account_n he_o challenge_v onesimus_n for_o his_o son_n v._n 10._o philem_n who_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beget_v in_o his_o bond_n there_o be_v sundry_a reason_n why_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v other_o their_o son_n which_o i_o will_v not_o insift_v on_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v when_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o age_n then_o the_o old_a will_v call_v the_o young_a son_n though_o the_o young_a have_v pass_v his_o juvenile_a year_n but_o in_o t._n n._n i_o give_v another_o different_a reason_n of_o paul_n call_v timothy_n son_n which_o i_o hope_v will_v satisfy_v every_o body_n but_o one_o who_o will_v be_v please_v with_o nothing_o but_o his_o own_o fancy_n 2._o mr._n o._n in_o his_o next_o reason_n for_o the_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n be_v write_v in_o paul_n first_o imprisonment_n many_o thing_n be_v affirm_v but_o nothing_o prove_v he_o assert_n that_o that_o second_o epistle_n be_v write_v 133._o before_o those_o to_o the_o philippian_n colossian_n and_o philemon_n timothy_n name_n be_v prefix_v to_o they_o which_o
present_a without_o one_o yet_o sure_o they_o have_v not_o lose_v all_o their_o presbyter_n and_o if_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n retain_v yet_o her_o presbyter_n as_o by_o the_o quiet_a that_o church_n even_o then_o have_v must_v be_v think_v they_o 45._o may_v easy_o have_v make_v to_o themselves_o a_o chief_a pastor_n or_o moderator_n out_o of_o their_o remain_a number_n and_o not_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o shepherd_n as_o ignatius_n bewail_v whole_a loss_n or_o absence_n at_o present_a can_v only_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o chief_a shepherd_n and_o bishop_n of_o their_o soul_n here_o by_o the_o way_n the_o conceit_n of_o a_o temporary_a moderator_n must_v be_v throw_v out_o of_o door_n ignatius_n be_v bishop_n of_o syria_n for_o life_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v another_o whilst_o he_o be_v live_v though_o absent_a in_o bond_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n he_o so_o passionate_o resent_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o that_o church_n of_o syria_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o be_v without_o a_o bishop_n which_o they_o need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v if_o another_o 〈◊〉_d pastor_n and_o moderator_n may_v have_v be_v constitute_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o life-time_n which_o by_o the_o presbyterian_a principle_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v do_v 6._o ignatius_n over_o and_o over_o prescribe_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o only_o so_o in_o these_o general_n term_n which_o haply_o will_v be_v understand_v of_o his_o preside_v in_o presbytery_n and_o moderate_v in_o their_o debate_n for_o order_n sake_n but_o also_o in_o particular_a that_o marriage_n shall_v not_o be_v celebrate_v the_o lord's-supper_n shall_v not_o be_v administer_v nor_o baptism_n give_v unto_o believer_n without_o he_o without_o his_o appointment_n and_o approbation_n this_o show_v that_o ignatius_n his_o bishop_n be_v not_o only_o the_o precedent_n in_o their_o synod_n and_o deliberation_n but_o the_o supreme_a director_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n without_o who_o leave_n the_o 〈◊〉_d can_v not_o marry_v nor_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v all_o we_o desire_v of_o the_o dissenter_n if_o we_o may_v prevail_v with_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o bishop_n and_o particular_o not_o to_o ordain_v presbyter_n last_o although_o he_o often_o call_v the_o presbytery_n the_o council_n of_o god_n and_o college_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o to_o keep_v alibi_fw-la up_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o then_o at_o the_o same_o time_n resemble_v he_o unto_o god_n himself_o or_o to_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n if_o then_o god_n the_o father_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o if_o jesus_n christ_n must_v be_v confess_v great_a than_o the_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o be_v the_o bishop_n than_o the_o presbyter_n or_o presbytery_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o father_n and_o according_a to_o the_o analogy_n and_o resemblance_n in_o this_o author_n from_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v i_o hope_v clear_a to_o a_o demonstration_n that_o ignatius_n his_o bishop_n be_v more_o than_o what_o mr._n o._n mean_n by_o chief_a pastor_n or_o moderator_n in_o their_o assemble_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la they_o be_v prelatical_a and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o office_n superior_a to_o presbyter_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o show_v they_o be_v diocesan_n bishop_n that_o be_v have_v the_o oversight_n of_o more_o than_o one_o congregation_n for_o this_o be_v another_o objection_n mr._n o._n have_v raise_v against_o our_o establish_a diocesan_n episcopacy_n for_o proof_n hereof_o let_v it_o be_v remember_v 1._o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o in_o ignatius_n his_o time_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la diocesan_n bishop_n they_o be_v at_o least_o form_v and_o design_v for_o such_o when_o ever_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n shall_v be_v increase_v it_o have_v already_o be_v observe_v that_o titus_n leave_v by_o st._n paul_n in_o crete_n to_o govern_v that_o church_n be_v particular_o direct_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n in_o all_o or_o as_o many_o city_n as_o shall_v afterward_o receive_v the_o faith_n or_o in_o order_n to_o convert_v more_o of_o '_o they_o i_o gather_v hence_o that_o titus_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o ruler_n of_o all_o these_o congregation_n let_v mr._n o._n make_v he_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o archbishop_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o i_o he_o be_v constitute_v to_o be_v ruler_n over_o many_o city_n and_o congregation_n thus_o at_o least_o it_o be_v i_o conceive_v in_o these_o asiatic_a church_n to_o who_o ignatius_n write_v as_o will_v hence_o appear_v viz._n that_o every_o of_o these_o church_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o prelatical_a bishop_n with_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n under_o he_o to_o what_o purpose_n else_o so_o many_o presbyter_n and_o such_o distinct_a kind_n of_o order_n one_o or_o two_o at_o most_o may_v have_v suffice_v they_o at_o present_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o in_o so_o flourish_v a_o condition_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v so_o many_o church-officer_n for_o one_o congregation_n nor_o be_v there_o business_n enough_o to_o employ_v they_o all_o in_o the_o service_n of_o that_o one_o congregation_n it_o be_v then_o most_o rational_a to_o believe_v that_o so_o many_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v provide_v at_o least_o for_o carry_v on_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o multiply_v they_o into_o several_a congregation_n but_o if_o every_o congregation_n must_v have_v have_v or_o be_v intend_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n we_o shall_v doubtléss_v have_v read_v of_o bishop_n ex_fw-la gr_n at_o ephesus_n as_o well_o as_o presbyter_n in_o the_o plural_a let_v we_o then_o suppose_v what_o be_v most_o reasonable_a to_o admit_v that_o some_o at_o least_o of_o these_o church_n have_v be_v in_o ignatius_n time_n multiply_v into_o several_a congregation_n yet_o still_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o we_o read_v of_o two_o bishop_n of_o any_o one_o city_n in_o all_o antiquity_n except_v when_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o city_n be_v harrass_v and_o disturb_v with_o schism_n and_o division_n now_o who_o can_v imagine_v that_o no_o one_o city_n in_o the_o world_n even_o in_o ignatius_n time_n 97._o ever_o have_v more_o believer_n in_o and_o near_o it_o than_o do_v assemble_v for_o divine_a worship_n in_o one_o place_n especial_o in_o those_o time_n of_o persecution_n when_o the_o christian_n skulk_v and_o can_v not_o with_o safety_n meet_v in_o great_a number_n nor_o have_v room_n capacious_a enough_o and_o therefore_o canton_v themselves_o into_o several_a meeting_n let_v any_o one_o put_v all_o these_o thing_n together_o and_o impartial_o weigh_v they_o and_o he_o will_v not_o easy_o grant_v that_o paradox_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o single_a congregation_n in_o any_o city_n nor_o will_v he_o make_v any_o scruple_n to_o believe_v that_o ignatius_n bishop_n be_v at_o least_o design_v to_o preside_v over_o several_a presbyter_n and_o congregation_n last_o the_o negative_a that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o congregation_n in_o any_o of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v prove_v neither_o can_v by_o any_o express_a testimony_n i_o conćeive_v it_o behoove_v our_o dissenter_n to_o make_v this_o out_o before_o they_o can_v thorough_o justify_v their_o congregational_a church_n but_o let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o particular_n and_o therefore_o 2._o note_v that_o ignatius_n style_v himself_o bishop_n of_o syria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n now_o how_o large_a a_o tract_n syria_n contain_v i_o need_v not_o say_v neither_o will_v i_o affirm_v he_o be_v bishop_n of_o all_o syria_n take_v in_o its_o utmost_a latitude_n but_o see_v he_o call_v himself_o and_o be_v bishop_n of_o syria_n it_o be_v more_o than_o of_o the_o bare_a city_n antioch_n as_o any_o one_o will_v confess_v his_o episcopal_a power_n must_v have_v extend_v unto_o some_o considerable_a compass_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o country_n else_o it_o have_v be_v foolish_a to_o have_v pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o syria_n when_o he_o be_v only_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o of_o one_o congregation_n there_o will_v any_o one_o then_o suffer_v himself_o to_o believe_v 〈◊〉_d be_v bishop_n but_o of_o one_o congregation_n only_o it_o can_v enter_v into_o my_o head_n so_o much_o as_o to_o think_v it_o possible_a because_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v there_o be_v congregation_n in_o syria_n as_o well_o as_o at_o antioch_n in_o country_n as_o 〈◊〉_d as_o city_n 3._o i_o reckon_v also_o that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o one_o congregation_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v 1._o as_o i_o argue_v in_o t._n n._n p._n 145._o
faith_n that_o city_n be_v so_o furious_o zealous_a in_o their_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n so_o mighty_o grow_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prevail_v act._n 19_o 19_o 20._o paul_n testify_v sixthly_a that_o at_o ephesus_n a_o great_a door_n and_o effectual_a be_v open_v unto_o he_o viz._n a_o most_o advantageous_a opportunity_n of_o bring_v in_o a_o mighty_a harvest_n of_o soul_n to_o christ._n 1_o cor._n 16._o 8_o 9_o put_v all_o these_o together_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o imagine_v upon_o any_o solid_a 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o single_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n these_o be_v the_o assembly_n and_o london_n minister_n argument_n which_o mr._n o._n may_v do_v well_o at_o his_o leisure_n to_o confute_v if_o he_o can_v if_o he_o can_v and_o as_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o suspect_v will_v not_o endeavour_v than_o my_o point_n be_v gain_v for_o if_o even_o in_o paul_n day_n there_o be_v many_o congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n then_o much_o more_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ignatius_n the_o christian_a religion_n doubtless_o get_v ground_n continual_o in_o those_o part_n upon_o the_o gentile_a superstition_n as_o be_v manifest_a afterward_o from_o the_o church_n hereabout_o plant_v and_o mention_v in_o the_o revelation_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v magnesia_n and_o trallis_n out_o of_o ignatius_n epistle_n none_o of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o story_n of_o st._n paul_n except_o laodicea_n that_o i_o can_v remember_v now_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v that_o every_o of_o the_o church_n speak_v of_o in_o ignatius_n be_v 〈◊〉_d diocesan_n not_o know_v how_o early_o they_o be_v plant_v but_o thus_o much_o i_o repeat_v again_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o same_o model_n as_o ephefus_fw-la be_v as_o many_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n fix_v in_o they_o which_o be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o foundation_n of_o large_a church_n to_o consist_v of_o many_o congregation_n after_o more_o believer_n shall_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v add_v unto_o the_o church_n by_o this_o time_n i_o be_o in_o some_o hope_n it_o be_v undeniable_o prove_v 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o church_n to_o who_o ignatius_n write_v be_v prelatical_a that_o be_v be_v of_o a_o distinct_a species_n of_o church-officer_n and_o superior_a to_o the_o presbyter_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o 2._o that_o they_o be_v likewise_o diocesan_n that_o be_v ruler_n over_o several_a congregation_n and_o over_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n who_o ordinary_o minister_v in_o they_o from_o whence_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o several_a passage_n of_o who_o sense_n mr._n o._n and_o i_o have_v dispute_v must_v be_v so_o expound_v as_o to_o be_v make_v agreeable_a to_o prelatical_a and_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n whether_o i_o have_v do_v it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n if_o he_o please_v to_o consult_v the_o t._n n._n to_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o altar_n very_o brief_o because_o he_o allege_v the_o testimony_n of_o no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o the_o famous_a mr._n mede_n for_o one_o numerical_a altar_n and_o not_o a_o specifical_a one_o as_o i_o expound_v it_o those_o word_n in_o ignatius_n epistle_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v think_v to_o favour_v one_o numerical_a altar_n which_o mr._n o._n contend_v for_o of_o which_o thus_o mr._n mede_n deliver_v himself_o here_o be_v a_o 414._o temple_n with_o a_o altar_n in_o it_o for_o in_o these_o primitive_a time_n they_o have_v but_o one_o altar_n in_o a_o church_n ans._n no_o more_o have_v we_o at_o this_o day_n though_o we_o have_v many_o church_n in_o a_o diocese_n yet_o every_o church_n have_v a_o altar_n and_o but_o one_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v at_o magnesia_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v yet_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o mr._n mede_n go_v on_o it_o shall_v seem_v they_o have_v but_o one_o altar_n to_o a_o church_n take_v church_n for_o the_o company_n or_o corporation_n of_o the_o faithful_a unite_v under_o one_o bishop_n in_o the_o city_n or_o place_n where_o the_o bishop_n have_v his_o see_n or_o residence_n as_o the_o jew_n have_v one_o temple_n and_o one_o altar_n for_o the_o whole_a nation_n unite_v under_o one_o highpriest_n the_o author_n endeavour_v to_o confirm_v this_o as_o mr._n o._n true_o say_v out_o of_o justin_n martyr_n and_o st._n cyprian_n ans._n but_o still_o mr._n o._n misrepresent_v mr._n mede_n as_o if_o he_o be_v positive_a herein_o which_o be_v not_o so_o for_o 1._o mr._n mede_n lay_v down_o his_o position_n very_o cautious_o it_o shall_v seem_v intimate_v it_o be_v not_o very_o clear_a from_o those_o word_n of_o ignatius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o these_o word_n many_o imply_v only_o that_o every_o temple_n have_v but_o one_o altar_n as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o and_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v more_o temple_n than_o one_o in_o the_o bishop_n church_n and_o therefore_o more_o altar_n 2._o mr._n mede_n at_o the_o same_o time_n think_v the_o bishop_n church_n to_o have_v be_v diocesan_n for_o though_o they_o have_v not_o several_a altar_n yet_o they_o have_v several_a oratory_n or_o lesser_a temple_n say_v he_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o synagogue_n so_o that_o the_o one_o numerical_a altar_n in_o the_o bishop_n church_n do_v not_o prove_v his_o church_n to_o consist_v of_o one_o congregation_n only_o in_o this_o learned_a gentleman_n opinion_n no_o more_o than_o the_o one_o altar_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o jew_n prove_v there_o be_v no_o synagogue_n 3._o mr._n mede_n to_o back_v his_o conjecture_n ground_v on_o ignatius_n produce_v two_o testimony_n the_o one_o out_o of_o justin_n the_o other_o out_o of_o cyprian_a and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o positive_a or_o certain_a of_o the_o conclusion_n he_o draw_v from_o they_o it_o will_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o modesty_n if_o i_o examine_v whether_o mr._n mede_n have_v well_o ground_v his_o conjecture_n on_o those_o two_o father_n justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o second_o apology_n thus_o write_v all_o that_o live_v in_o city_n or_o country_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plural_a meet_v togeher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o one_o place_n so_o mr._n mede_n to_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n this_o passage_n do_v not_o evince_v that_o the_o bishop_n church_n take_v for_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o believer_n unite_v under_o he_o have_v but_o one_o altar_n for_o which_o i_o offer_v the_o follow_a reason_n first_o because_o justin_n here_o intend_v not_o to_o give_v the_o gentile_n a_o account_n of_o the_o polity_n and_o government_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n nor_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o church-officer_n there_o be_v among_o they_o nor_o how_o many_o congregation_n under_o one_o bishop_n but_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o divine_a worship_n and_o that_o not_o in_o one_o single_a congregation_n but_o in_o all_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o in_o all_o town_n and_o country_n throughout_o the_o world_n the_o christian_n belong_v to_o any_o one_o congregation_n or_o certain_a district_n meet_v together_o etc._n etc._n for_o all_o this_o there_o may_v be_v several_a congregation_n under_o one_o bishop_n if_o i_o for_o example_n shall_v write_v to_o a_o foreigner_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o worship_n here_o in_o england_n not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o government_n may_v i_o not_o ought_v i_o not_o to_o say_v all_o that_o live_v in_o town_n or_o country_n or_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o congregation_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v many_o church_n and_o many_o congregation_n unite_v under_o one_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n which_o thus_o meet_v together_o for_o divine_a worship_n second_o whereas_o justin_n mention_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o precedent_n who_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a worship_n in_o these_o single_a congregation_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o understanding_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n only_o he_o may_v use_v one_o common_a title_n for_o both_o speak_v of_o the_o presbyter_n who_o preside_v over_o the_o divine_a worship_n in_o their_o particular_a congregation_n so_o mr._n mede_n expound_v antistes_fw-la afterward_o not_o the_o bishop_n only_o but_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n that_o be_v he_o who_o minister_n in_o the_o congregation_n at_o that_o time_n three_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n he_o do_v but_o instance_n in_o and_o exemplify_v the_o christian_a worship_n by_o the_o most_o honourable_a assembly_n sc_n that_o wherein_o the_o bishop_n himself_o ordinary_o preside_v in_o person_n not_o exclude_v other_o wherein_o the_o presbyter_n minister_v four_o justin_n because_o he_o
and_o beside_o be_v small_a and_o inconsiderable_a conversion_n no_o church_n be_v form_v or_o establish_v among_o they_o for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o place_n cite_v mention_n many_o other_o country_n where_o happy_o some_o few_o scatter_a christian_n live_v though_o no_o church_n be_v regular_o establish_v now_o though_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v i_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o remote_a north_n and_o north-west_n of_o scotland_n now_o so_o call_v beyond_o edinburgh_n be_v not_o mean_v by_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o foresee_v it_o will_v not_o satisfy_v other_o who_o interest_n and_o cause_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o easy_o to_o be_v persuade_v i_o will_v therefore_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o offer_v my_o own_o thought_n unto_o the_o reader_n consideration_n my_o conjecture_n then_o be_v that_o the_o loca_fw-la britannorum_fw-la romanis_n inaccessa_fw-la refer_v unto_o by_o 〈◊〉_d be_v no_o other_o than_o ireland_n ptolemy_n reckon_v the_o island_n of_o the_o world_n thus_o first_o taprobane_n the_o great_a the_o next_o be_v great_a britain_n otherwise_o 〈◊〉_d albion_n and_o the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d another_o island_n of_o the_o britain_n call_v ireland_n and_o pliny_n say_v albion_n be_v name_v brittany_n yet_o all_o the_o neighbour_a island_n be_v call_v britanny_n and_o that_o ireland_n of_o old_a time_n be_v inhabit_v by_o britain_n aristotle_n or_o whoever_o 3._o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la witness_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o ocean_n two_o the_o great_a island_n in_o the_o world_n call_v 〈◊〉_d '_z '_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d albion_n and_o ireland_n thus_o much_o i_o have_v gather_v from_o mr._n cambden_n i_o shall_v add_v cosm._n one_o of_o my_o own_o collection_n from_o dionysius_n de_fw-la situ_fw-la orbis_n who_o speak_v of_o our_o western_a ocean_n say_v 566._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o then_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o ireland_n be_v mean_v by_o 〈◊〉_d be_v britannorum_fw-la loca_fw-la as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o britain_n since_o it_o be_v well_o know_v the_o roman_n never_o carry_v their_o arm_n nor_o extend_v their_o conquest_n so_o far_o as_o unto_o that_o island_n although_o they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o place_n be_v sure_a in_o tertullian_n day_n no_o nor_o in_o augustus_n time_n when_o dionysius_n the_o african_a write_v 〈◊〉_d himself_o in_o the_o same_o period_n add_v and_o multarum_fw-la insularum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d many_o island_n unknown_a to_o we_o where_o the_o gospel_n have_v get_v foot_v but_o least_o the_o unwary_a reader_n shall_v think_v these_o very_a word_n overthrow_v my_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o island_n ireland_n be_v unknown_a to_o 〈◊〉_d can_v be_v mean_v by_o the_o loca_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inaccessa_fw-la it_o must_v be_v note_v that_o by_o 〈◊〉_d he_o intend_v such_o island_n with_o who_o they_o have_v no_o commerce_n in_o ordinary_a nor_o a_o exact_a account_n of_o 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o they_o can_v be_v for_o then_o 〈◊〉_d must_v talk_v at_o random_n and_o nonsense_n how_o can_v he_o say_v that_o christianity_n be_v propagate_v in_o these_o island_n if_o they_o be_v altogether_o 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v a_o passage_n in_o archbishop_n 〈◊〉_d i_o must_v not_o 〈◊〉_d over_o 〈◊〉_d neither_o do_v celestine_n employ_v less_o care_n about_o free_v the_o britain_n from_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n a_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v 〈◊〉_d the_o scot_n while_o be_v study_n to_o preserve_v the_o roman_a island_n catholic_n 〈◊〉_d also_o make_v the_o barbarous_a island_n christian_n the_o former_a whereof_o be_v great-britain_n the_o latter_a ireland_n the_o forecited_a word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d '_o which_o vitus_n basinstochius_n 198._o thus_o expound_v and_o thereby_o illustrate_v tertullian_n when_o prosper_n say_v britanny_n doubtless_o 〈◊〉_d call_v the_o roman_a island_n britain_n and_o the_o other_o island_n call_v barbarous_a he_o understand_v to_o be_v ireland_n whither_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v believe_v never_o come_v it_o will_v be_v object_v hence_o that_o therefore_o because_o the_o pope_n be_v here_o say_v to_o have_v send_v a_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d be_v mean_v and_o by_o he_o make_v ireland_n christian_n ireland_n embrace_v not_o the_o faith_n till_o that_o time_n 〈◊〉_d about_o 430._o by_o consequence_n 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o ireland_n but_o i_o reply_v first_o that_o prosper_n and_o 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v suppose_v to_o speak_v a_o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr rome_n as_o believe_v none_o be_v good_a christian_n but_o who_o depend_v on_o the_o pope_n beside_o ireland_n be_v christian_n long_o before_o this_o as_o the_o story_n of_o 〈◊〉_d prove_v but_o second_o it_o may_v with_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d suppose_a that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n be_v yet_o unconvert_v or_o three_o the_o scot_n a_o foreign_a people_n 〈◊〉_d and_o barbarous_a have_v more_o 〈◊〉_d invade_v and_o conquer_a they_o and_o withal_o very_o much_o impair_v the_o christian_a religion_n as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d once_o do_v here_o in_o england_n nevertheless_o that_o about_o the_o year_n 430._o the_o christian_a religion_n by_o the_o preach_a of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o st._n patrick_n be_v restore_v again_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o i_o how_o i_o prove_v that_o ireland_n become_v christian_n before_o 〈◊〉_d i_o reply_v it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d other_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o north_n and_o north_n west_n of_o the_o now_o scotland_n be_v so_o early_o convert_v that_o be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d '_o testimony_n and_o which_o 〈◊〉_d the_o must_v likely_o conjecture_v must_v now_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o reader_n the_o sum_n be_v if_o 〈◊〉_d may_v as_o well_o speak_v of_o ireland_n as_o of_o any_o other_o place_n here_o be_v then_o no_o proof_n of_o so_o early_a a_o conversion_n in_o the_o utmost_a north_n of_o great_a britain_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o mr._n o._n have_v advance_v in_o this_o controversy_n for_o indeed_o my_o business_n be_v with_o he_o he_o begin_v then_o and_o acquaint_v we_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n tell_v 〈◊〉_d their_o church_n be_v govern_v 143._o by_o 〈◊〉_d without_o bishop_n for_o above_o 200_o year_n and_o therefore_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d in_o confirmation_n hereof_o mr._n o._n cite_v hector_n 〈◊〉_d john_n major_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o indeed_o these_o be_v the_o best_a and_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o only_a witness_n that_o can_v be_v produce_v in_o that_o cause_n except_o the_o invisible_a 〈◊〉_d who_o at_o best_o be_v but_o in_o the_o eleven_o century_n but_o these_o be_v the_o most_o errand_n 〈◊〉_d of_o legend_n as_o ever_o appear_v in_o public_a have_v no_o author_n no_o record_n before_o they_o to_o support_v what_o they_o affirm_v concern_v their_o country_n and_o its_o affair_n thus_o much_o my_o lord_n of_o st._n 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o historical_a account_n have_v object_v against_o these_o and_o other_o such_o fabulous_a historian_n and_o mr._n o._n who_o have_v read_v this_o learned_a bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v urge_v these_o 〈◊〉_d unless_o 〈◊〉_d have_v take_v off_o the_o bishop_n exception_n against_o they_o true_o he_o tell_v we_o archbishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o approbation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d e._n 〈◊〉_d p._n 〈◊〉_d 799._o 800._o but_o when_o i_o consult_v archbishop_n 〈◊〉_d i_o find_v he_o indeed_o cite_v these_o author_n page_n 800._o but_o not_o no_o not_o 〈◊〉_d himself_o with_o approbation_n unless_o his_o very_a cite_v they_o must_v 〈◊〉_d take_v as_o a_o approbation_n of_o they_o which_o i_o must_v 〈◊〉_d mr._n o._n be_v his_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o say_a archbishop_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o that_o book_n 〈◊〉_d the_o reader_n will_v object_v against_o he_o the_o obscurity_n and_o little_a credit_n of_o many_o of_o his_o author_n ingenuous_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o manner_n of_o author_n good_a and_o bad_a new_a and_o old_a to_o the_o end_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d historian_n may_v from_o thence_o pick_v what_o seem_v to_o his_o purpose_n and_o probable_a but_o that_o otherwise_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o so_o void_a of_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o monmouth_n or_o hector_n boethius_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o low_a form_n as_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d thing_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hence_o it_o follow_v that_o archbishop_n 〈◊〉_d cite_v they_o not_o with_o approbation_n especial_o not_o 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v the_o vir_fw-la gregis_fw-la the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o leader_n in_o all_o the_o romantic_a story_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o scotch_a nation_n and_o church_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v hector_n boethius_n the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o mend_v the_o former_a fordon_n and_o major_a say_v what_o mr._n o._n leave_v out_o palladius_n be_v the_o first_o
that_o be_v make_v bishop_n by_o the_o pope_n among_o the_o scot_n whereas_o in_o former_a time_n bishop_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o culdee_n and_o monk_n the_o people_n choose_v they_o here_o then_o the_o witness_n do_v not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o for_o fordon_n say_v without_o bishop_n and_o major_a presbyter_n only_o but_o boethius_n plain_o intimate_v the_o scot_n have_v bishop_n in_o former_a time_n though_o not_o of_o the_o roman_a stamp_n nor_o thence_o send_v unto_o the_o scot_n palladius_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n not_o the_o first_o bishop_n whoever_o chose'em_n be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n the_o scot_n have_v bishop_n before_o palladius_n according_a to_o boethius_n who_o be_v pick_v out_o of_o the_o monk_n and_o culdee_n but_o he_o say_v not_o ordain_v by_o they_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v affirm_v that_o because_o our_o bishop_n at_o this_o day_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n that_o therefore_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o they_o last_o the_o say_a archbishop_n usher_n there_o produce_v another_o testimony_n out_o of_o john_n baly_n who_o write_v palladius_n be_v send_v among_o the_o scot_n that_o he_o may_v establish_v the_o episcopal_a order_n among_o they_o after_o the_o roman_a fashion_n for_o he_o add_v the_o scot_n have_v before_o that_o time_n their_o bishop_n and_o other_z minister_n as_o it_o be_v among_o the_o britain_n after_o the_o asiatic_a manner_n but_o it_o please_v not_o the_o roman_n the_o pope_n who_o affect_v ceremony_n and_o hate_v the_o asiatic_n but_o though_o the_o scot_n be_v ancient_o the_o inhabitans_fw-la of_o ireland_n yet_o say_v mr._n o._n these_o author_n call_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o now_o scotland_n by_o the_o name_n they_o be_v know_v in_o their_o own_o day_n and_o to_o they_o palladius_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v send_v true_a but_o it_o be_v their_o ignorance_n or_o worse_a nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o that_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o now_o scotland_n be_v britain_n and_o pict_n not_o scot_n this_o be_v full_o make_v out_o in_o the_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o church-government_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o by_o archbishop_n usher_n authority_n to_o who_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n whereas_o bede_n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o relate_v how_o that_o columba_n be_v the_o first_o teacher_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n among_o the_o tramontane_n pict_n to_o the_o north_n mr._n o._n thus_o gloss_n on_o that_o passage_n he_o be_v the_o first_o 144._o bede_n know_v of_o imply_v there_o be_v other_o before_o that_o bede_n know_v not_o of_o ans._n at_o this_o rate_n all_o authority_n may_v be_v elude_v and_o all_o the_o testimony_n produce_v by_o mr._n o._n in_o favour_n of_o his_o cause_n may_v easy_o be_v lay_v aside_o bede_n 〈◊〉_d no_o other_o yet_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a thus_o i_o may_v say_v fordon_n and_o major_n talk_v of_o presbyter_n and_o monk_n among_o the_o scot_n without_o bishop_n that_o be_v that_o they_o know_v of_o but_o however_o there_o be_v bishop_n among_o they_o bede_n himself_o give_v not_o the_o 〈◊〉_d occasion_n for_o this_o gloss_n but_o be_v as_o positive_a herein_o as_o any_o writer_n can_v be_v and_o he_o be_v a_o better_a witness_n in_o these_o matter_n than_o fordon_n major_n and_o boethius_n these_o talk_n of_o matter_n before_o their_o time_n a_o 1000_o year_n without_o any_o authority_n to_o back_v their_o relation_n bede_n of_o thing_n which_o happen_v but_o about_o 140_o year_n only_o before_o his_o time_n for_o 〈◊〉_d flourish_v anno_fw-la 560._o and_o bede_n be_v bear_v anno_fw-la 707._o and_o flourish_v 735._o in_o short_a then_o bede_n may_v well_o understand_v what_o happen_v at_o 〈◊〉_d and_o among_o the_o northern_a pict_n the_o english_a saxon_n have_v so_o late_o receive_v christianity_n from_o the_o bishop_n send_v hither_o by_o columba_n and_o his_o successor_n mr._n o._n go_v on_o to_o acquaint_v we_o christianity_n be_v much_o more_o ancient_a in_o the_o north_n of_o the_o now_o scotland_n and_o that_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o bishop_n cowper_n ans._n bishop_n cowper_n labour_v under_o the_o common_a disease_n of_o easy_o believe_v and_o advance_v the_o antiquity_n and_o honour_n as_o he_o think_v of_o his_o own_o nation_n he_o bring_v no_o testimony_n of_o credit_n but_o that_o out_o of_o theodoret_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o southern_a britain_n for_o of_o tertullian_n we_o have_v before_o treat_v but_o mr._n o._n will_v be_v resolve_v in_o some_o query_n first_o when_o the_o father_n mention_n joseph_n of_o arimathea_n 146._o simon_n zelotes_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o britain_n what_o reason_n have_v we_o to_o exclude_v north_n britain_n the_o zeal_n of_o those_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n and_o their_o charity_n will_v prompt_v they_o to_o endeavour_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n throughout_o britain_n and_o part_n of_o the_o now_o scotland_n belong_v then_o to_o the_o british_a king_n ans._n i_o know_v no_o father_n that_o mention_n joseph_n of_o arimathea_n and_o simon_n zelotes_n except_o haply_o dorotheus_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o a_o thousand_o lie_n or_o fordon_n major_n boethius_n fleming_n balaeus_n and_o 91._o such_o other_o late_a and_o legendary_a writer_n i_o can_v give_v several_a good_a reason_n against_o the_o north_n britain_n be_v so_o early_o convert_v and_o good_a one_o too_o as_o i_o think_v britain_n ancient_o be_v divide_v into_o very_o many_o petty_a kingdom_n none_o of_o the_o prince_n receive_v the_o faith_n very_o early_o that_o we_o know_v of_o save_o lucius_n perhaps_o the_o roman_n never_o penetrate_v into_o the_o now_o scotland_n till_o a_o good_a while_n after_o and_o it_o be_v by_o their_o mean_n in_o part_n that_o christianity_n spread_v its_o self_n the_o pict_n in_o north_n scotland_n never_o stoop_v to_o their_o yoke_n which_o render_v their_o conversion_n more_o difficult_a and_o something_o i_o hope_v in_o this_o point_n may_v be_v ascribe_v unto_o the_o secret_a will_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n can_n mr._n o._n give_v i_o any_o other_o reason_n than_o such_o as_o these_o that_o the_o saxon_n and_o angli_fw-la in_o germany_n who_o overrun_v britain_n be_v no_o soon_o convert_v though_o tertullian_n reckon_v the_o german_n in_o general_n to_o have_v be_v christian_n in_o his_o time_n nor_o be_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o nor_o the_o apostolical_a man_n always_o successful_a in_o their_o endeavour_n st._n paul_n be_v forbid_v to_o preach_v in_o asia_n act_n 16._o 6._o it_o be_v a_o wretched_a way_n of_o prove_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o question_n from_o such_o slender_a probability_n by_o the_o like_a argument_n one_o may_v prove_v that_o all_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n embrace_v the_o gospel_n a_o thousand_o year_n since_o even_o the_o most_o northern_a scythian_n the_o most_o eastern_a indian_n and_o seres_n and_o the_o african_n about_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a in_o short_a though_o paul_n plant_v and_o apollo_n water_n yet_o it_o be_v god_n who_o give_v the_o increase_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o apostle_n themselves_o do_v not_o always_o take_v fish_n wherever_o they_o cast_v their_o net_n our_o lord_n foretell_v they_o as_o much_o direct_v they_o therefore_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o dust_n of_o their_o foot_n as_o a_o testimony_n against_o they_o that_o reject_v their_o doctrine_n but_o enough_o of_o mr._n oh_o first_fw-mi query_n second_o he_o ask_v if_o the_o north_n britain_n receive_v their_o first_o conversion_n by_o man_n send_v from_o rome_n as_o seem_v from_o bede_n e._n h._n l._n 3._o c._n 4_o how_o come_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o easter_n after_o the_o eastern_a manner_n ans._n this_o be_v account_v for_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n and_o mr._n o._n aught_o to_o have_v acquiess_v or_o else_o refute_v 7._o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o thus_o frivolous_o repeat_v the_o bare_a objection_n about_o easter_n without_o vindicate_v it_o against_o the_o bishop_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o read_v book_n on_o purpose_n to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o little_a objection_n not_o with_o a_o disposition_n to_o hearken_v unto_o reason_n but_o to_o spin_v out_o and_o continue_v dispute_n for_o ever_o beside_o the_o north_n britain_n here_o so_o call_v by_o mr._n o._n be_v by_o bede_n in_o his_o history_n describe_v to_o be_v the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o now_o scotland_n adjoin_v unto_o england_n and_o call_v galloway_n or_o annandale_n on_o this_o side_n edinburgh_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o northern_a tramontaene_fw-la 〈◊〉_d beyond_o edinburgh_n whither_o we_o say_v the_o roman_n neither_o gentile_n nor_o christian_n nor_o the_o christian_a religion_n ever_o reach_v before_o columba_n settle_v at_o hylas_n who_o also_o come_v thither_o not_o from_o rome_n but_o ireland_n mr._n o._n far_o plead_v these_o word_n of_o bede_n