it_o 13_o dr._n field_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o b._n ch._n 13_o i_o will_v transcribe_v the_o whole_a his_o word_n be_v these_o this_o be_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o they_o that_o depart_v and_o go_v out_o from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o company_n of_o his_o people_n viz_o schismatic_n who_o departure_n yet_o be_v not_o such_o but_o that_o notwithstanding_o their_o schism_n they_o be_v and_o remain_v part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v find_v a_o entire_a profession_n of_o the_o save_a truth_n of_o god_n order_n of_o holy_a ministry_n sacrament_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o administer_v and_o a_o bless_a unity_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n knit_v together_o in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n under_o the_o command_n of_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o guide_n set_v over_o they_o to_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n schismatic_n notwithstanding_o their_o separation_n remain_v still_o conjoin_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n people_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o whole_a save_a truth_n of_o god_n all_o outward_a act_n of_o religion_n and_o divine_a worship_n power_n of_o order_n and_o holy_a sacrament_n which_o they_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o administer_v and_o so_o still_o be_v and_o remain_v part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o as_o their_o communion_n and_o conjunction_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n people_n be_v in_o some_o thing_n only_o and_o not_o absolute_o in_o all_o wherein_o they_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v fellowship_n so_o be_v they_o not_o full_o and_o absolute_o of_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o that_o more_o special_a number_n of_o they_o that_o communicate_v entire_o and_o absolute_o in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a in_o which_o sense_n they_o be_v right_o deny_v to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v their_o meaning_n that_o say_v they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o dr._n field_n express_o acknowledge_v that_o schismatic_n may_v be_v right_o deny_v to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n though_o they_o continue_v christian_n by_o external_a profession_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n may_v in_o a_o loose_a and_o large_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o they_o retain_v something_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n still_o among_o they_o but_o to_o make_v this_o more_o plain_a and_o easy_a i_o shall_v brief_o distinguish_v between_o the_o several_a notion_n and_o acceptation_n of_o a_o church_n for_o 1._o the_o church_n sometime_o signify_v the_o number_n of_o the_o elect_n that_o be_v all_o sincere_a christian_n who_o be_v vital_o unite_v to_o christ_n by_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n a_o divine_a love_n and_o charity_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a grace_n and_o virtue_n who_o be_v live_v and_o fruitful_a branch_n in_o this_o spiritual_a vine_n and_o this_o church_n be_v common_o call_v the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o mysterious_a union_n which_o be_v between_o christ_n and_o good_a man_n and_o the_o invisible_a church_n because_o we_o who_o can_v know_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n can_v certain_o know_v who_o belong_v to_o this_o church_n 2._o there_o be_v the_o visible_a catholic_n church_n which_o consist_v of_o all_o those_o christian_n and_o church_n who_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ_n observe_v his_o law_n and_o institution_n and_o live_v in_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n with_o each_o other_o this_o church_n be_v call_v visible_a from_o its_o visible_a profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o external_a and_o visible_a communion_n and_o catholic_n because_o all_o such_o church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o be_v but_o one_o communion_n this_o be_v that_o church_n which_o be_v the_o visible_a body_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o which_o all_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v annex_v and_o confine_v now_o it_o be_v common_o and_o true_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o profess_a christian_n who_o be_v only_o in_o this_o church_n other_o who_o be_v of_o it_o and_o other_o who_o be_v out_o of_o it_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o church_n but_o not_o true_a member_n of_o it_o be_v those_o profess_a christian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o yet_o be_v either_o secret_a hypocrite_n or_o open_o wicked_a but_o not_o excommunicate_v these_o be_v in_o the_o church_n by_o external_a profession_n as_o dead_a and_o wither_a branch_n be_v in_o the_o vine_n till_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o all_o sincere_a good_a christian_n be_v both_o in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o it_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n by_o a_o external_a and_o visible_a profession_n and_o a_o external_a communion_n which_o be_v absolute_o require_v of_o all_o christian_n when_o it_o may_v be_v have_v and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v true_a and_o lively_a member_n of_o it_o by_o a_o sincere_a faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o christ_n none_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o those_o who_o we_o call_v the_o invisible_a church_n that_o be_v all_o sincere_a christian_n for_o the_o visible_a and_o invisible_a be_v not_o two_o but_o one_o church_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o distinction_n between_o they_o be_v because_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o man_n who_o can_v discern_v heart_n and_o thought_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o external_a affair_n or_o the_o negligence_n of_o church-governor_n loosen_a the_o reins_o of_o discipline_n many_o bad_a man_n continue_v in_o the_o visible_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n either_o because_o they_o be_v not_o know_v or_o because_o when_o know_v they_o be_v not_o through_o the_o neglect_v of_o church-officer_n or_o can_v through_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n be_v cast_v out_o and_o therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o scripture_n be_v call_v the_o body_n the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o lamb_n a_o royal_a priesthood_n a_o holy_a nation_n a_o peculiar_a people_n pure_a undefiled_a holy_a and_o by_o such_o like_a character_n of_o peculiar_a sanctity_n with_o respect_n to_o what_o the_o church_n be_v in_o its_o original_a institution_n and_o what_o it_o actual_o be_v in_o its_o true_a and_o sincere_a member_n not_o regard_v what_o some_o visible_a professor_n be_v who_o be_v in_o the_o church_n indeed_o but_o be_v not_o of_o it_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o it_o the_o not_o observe_v of_o which_o have_v occasion_v many_o divine_n to_o ascribe_v all_o such_o title_n and_o character_n not_o to_o the_o visible_a but_o to_o the_o mystical_a and_o invisible_a church_n which_o in_o many_o case_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o some_o considerable_a mistake_v but_o then_o all_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o excommunicate_v person_n be_v out_o of_o this_o church_n till_o they_o either_o return_n or_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o for_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o and_o to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o actual_a communion_n in_o some_o or_o all_o christian_a office_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o either_o by_o their_o own_o choice_n or_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o in_o communion_n must_v be_v out_o of_o it_o and_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a in_o all_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a than_o to_o meet_v with_o such_o expression_n as_o these_o of_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n go_v out_o of_o it_o be_v out_o and_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a way_n of_o speak_v if_o mr._n lob_n notion_n be_v true_a that_o all_o profess_a christian_n whatever_o they_o be_v be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o than_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o profess_a christian_a either_o to_o go_v out_o or_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v that_o one_o catholic_n church_n and_o catholic_n communion_n which_o i_o assert_v and_o prove_v in_o the_o defence_n from_o whence_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n depart_v and_o go_v out_o and_o the_o excommunicate_a be_v cast_v out_o but_o now_o the_o difficulty_n be_v whither_o these_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n go_v when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n they_o can_v go_v into_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n and_o unbeliever_n for_o heresy_n and_o schism_n do_v not_o make_v man_n infidel_n and_o if_o they_o be_v neither_o in_o the_o church_n nor_o in_o the_o world_n what_o three_o state_n shall_v we_o find_v for_o they_o the_o plain_a resolution_n of_o which_o in_o short_a be_v this_o that_o they_o be_v the_o conventicle_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n which_o
catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n institution_n whatever_o there_o may_v be_v by_o humane_a combination_n and_o confederacy_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v this_o christ_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o his_o church_n design_v but_o one_o church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o which_o we_o call_v the_o catholic_n church_n this_o catholic_n church_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v a_o beginning_n somewhere_o as_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la it_o have_v at_o jerusalem_n wherever_o this_o beginning_n be_v there_o be_v the_o root_n and_o fountain_n of_o catholic_n unity_n because_o all_o other_o christian_n and_o church_n which_o afterward_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v add_v to_o this_o church_n and_o receive_v into_o the_o unity_n of_o this_o one_o body_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o christian_n or_o any_o society_n of_o man_n a_o christian_a church_n who_o be_v not_o receive_v into_o the_o unity_n of_o this_o church_n not_o consider_v as_o such_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o as_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o thus_o all_o particular_a church_n be_v unite_v to_o one_o another_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o catholic_n union_n be_v one_o catholic_n church_n he_o who_o careful_o consider_v this_o will_v see_v what_o reason_n i_o have_v to_o assert_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n antecedent_n to_o particular_a church_n for_o a_o church_n which_o be_v one_o by_o institution_n must_v begin_v in_o one_o and_o enlarge_v itself_o by_o receive_v other_o into_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o body_n which_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o worship_n and_o discipline_n may_v form_v themselves_o into_o distinct_a but_o not_o separate_v church-society_n this_o be_v a_o intelligible_a account_n how_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n come_v to_o be_v but_o one_o church_n as_o proceed_v from_o one_o principle_n of_o unity_n from_o one_o root_n and_o stock_n and_o by_o the_o necessary_a law_n of_o their_o constitution_n incorporate_v into_o one_o body_n and_o close_o unite_v to_o each_o other_o but_o those_o who_o make_v particular_a church_n to_o be_v entire_a and_o complete_a church_n by_o themselves_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o time_n too_o antecedent_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n must_v either_o make_v the_o catholic_n church_n a_fw-mi imaginary_a be_v a_o mere_a ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la as_o mr._n job_n do_v or_o else_o no_o better_a than_o a_o arbitrary_a combination_n which_o may_v last_v as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v and_o be_v dissolve_v again_o when_o they_o please_v and_o yet_o the_o particular_a church_n remain_v very_o entire_a and_o perfect_a church_n without_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o catholic_n church_n can_v be_v one_o church_n and_o one_o body_n if_o any_o particular_a church_n by_o their_o essential_a constitution_n be_v entire_a complete_a church_n and_o not_o integral_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o they_o can_v be_v without_o such_o a_o necessary_a union_n as_o i_o have_v now_o describe_v and_o to_o conclude_v this_o argument_n i_o shall_v refer_v mr._n job_n for_o better_a instruction_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o mr._n baxter_n who_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n whether_o a_o single_a church_n or_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v first_o 202._o answer_v to_o dr._n sherlock_n p._n 202._o resolve_v it_o thus_o christ_n be_v first_o himself_n and_o then_o christian_n as_o christian_n be_v unite_v to_o he_o and_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n in_o fieri_fw-la or_o a_o embryo_n and_o then_o the_o pastor_n office_n be_v make_v as_o the_o organical_a office_n to_o make_v the_o rest_n and_o when_o the_o particular_a church_n be_v form_v they_o be_v thereby_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a and_o as_o such_o be_v simul_fw-la et_fw-la semel_fw-la such_o church_n and_o such_o part_n now_o though_o mr._n b._n and_o i_o be_v not_o like_a to_o agree_v very_o well_o in_o our_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n a_o particular_a account_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v hereafter_o yet_o here_o be_v several_a thing_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o mr._n job_n and_o to_o vindicate_v my_o notion_n from_o such_o ridiculous_a absurdity_n as_o he_o charge_v it_o with_o for_o 1._o mr._n b._n acknowledge_v a_o universal_a church_n in_o fieri_fw-la or_o embrio_fw-la before_o any_o particular_a organise_v church_n before_o the_o apostolical_a office_n itself_o which_o be_v more_o than_o i_o say_v who_o only_o make_v the_o first_o church_n the_o root_n and_o fountain_n of_o catholic_n unity_n 2._o he_o assert_n that_o when_o particular_a church_n be_v found_v they_o be_v thereby_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o therefore_o the_o universal_a church_n must_v be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v very_o consistent_a with_o their_o be_v simul_n &_o semel_fw-la in_o order_n of_o time_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la in_o a_o eutopian_a commonwealth_n but_o a_o real_a existent_a thing_n appear_v from_o hence_o that_o in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n he_o own_v particular_a church_n to_o be_v integral_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n chap._n ii_o concern_v catholic_n communion_n have_v thus_o vindicate_v my_o notion_n of_o catholic_n unity_n the_o next_o thing_n in_o order_n for_o i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o the_o method_n i_o observe_v in_o the_o defence_n that_o my_o reader_n may_v the_o better_a know_v what_o the_o present_a controversy_n be_v which_o my_o adversary_n have_v endeavour_v to_o conceal_v as_o well_o as_o misrepresent_v concern_v catholic_n communion_n i_o assert_v and_o prove_v at_o large_a 169._o defence_n p._n 169._o ch._n 4._o that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v in_o one_o communion_n i_o explain_v what_o this_o one_o communion_n be_v produce_v variety_n of_o proof_n for_o it_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a father_n and_o none_o of_o my_o adversary_n yet_o have_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o attempt_v any_o answer_n to_o it_o either_o by_o show_v that_o my_o argument_n be_v not_o cogent_a my_o authority_n from_o scripture_n or_o father_n impertinent_a or_o false_a mr._n job_n think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o start_v some_o difficult_a case_n and_o to_o confront_v i_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o late_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o as_o he_o who_o understand_v neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_a imagine_v contradict_v what_o i_o say_v which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o be_v neither_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o i_o who_o prefer_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a father_n before_o any_o modern_a doctor_n of_o what_o note_v soever_o nor_o a_o sufficient_a justification_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o party_n who_o be_v condemn_v by_o these_o very_a man_n who_o authority_n they_o oppose_v against_o i_o though_o they_o do_v not_o value_v it_o themselves_o a_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la can_v never_o establish_v a_o cause_n though_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v silence_v a_o adversary_n and_o it_o be_v a_o evident_a sign_n of_o great_a prevarication_n when_o man_n fence_v only_o with_o such_o authority_n as_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o think_v valid_a as_o it_o be_v a_o desperate_a cause_n when_o they_o can_v neither_o confute_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v allege_v nor_o oppose_v reason_n to_o reason_n but_o mr._n job_n shall_v have_v a_o fair_a hear_n present_o mr._n baxter_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v read_v this_o chapter_n which_o be_v the_o main_a seat_n of_o the_o controversy_n but_o skip_v to_o the_o 8_o chapter_n where_o this_o doctrine_n of_o one_o communion_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o one_o communion_n but_o imagine_v that_o i_o have_v a_o grammar_n or_o dictionary_n by_o myself_o and_o will_v excommunicate_v they_o and_o make_v they_o schismatic_n for_o speak_v as_o all_o mankind_n do_v good_a man_n he_o be_v a_o little_a mistake_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o usual_o he_o be_v and_o as_o every_o man_n must_v be_v who_o confute_v book_n before_o he_o read_v or_o understand_v they_o and_o reply_n before_o he_o know_v what_o to_o answer_v however_o 208._o answer_v to_o dr._n sherlock_n c._n 6._o p._n 208._o let_v we_o hear_v what_o terrible_a objection_n he_o have_v against_o this_o plain_a proposition_n that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v in_o one_o communion_n i_o shall_v transcribe_v his_o reason_n and_o then_o give_v a_o plain_a and_o easy_a answer_n to_o they_o 1._o he_o say_v this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o nature_n in_o which_o the_o union_n of_o all_o compound_a being_n make_v they_o what_o they_o be_v and_o go_v before_o their_o operation_n and_o
effect_n the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n go_v before_o sensation_n imagination_n intellection_n or_o volition_n 2._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o artificial_a being_n in_o a_o clock_n a_o watch_n a_o coach_n etc._n etc._n the_o union_n of_o their_o part_n be_v their_o relative_a form_n and_o go_v before_o the_o exercise_n and_o use_v and_o the_o effect_n 3._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o political_a being_n and_n society_n the_o union_n of_o king_n and_o subject_n be_v the_o constitutive_a form_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o go_v before_o the_o administration_n or_o regiment_n by_o legislation_n and_o judgement_n and_o the_o allegiance_n and_o subjection_n before_o obedience_n thus_o the_o union_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n master_n and_o servant_n captain_n and_o soldier_n schoolmaster_n and_o scholar_n as_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o relation_n go_v before_o their_o communion_n in_o the_o exercise_n 4._o if_o union_n and_o communion_n be_v all_o one_o than_o a_o man_n be_v new_o make_v a_o christian_a at_o every_o act_n of_o communion_n for_o union_n be_v the_o constitution_n and_o make_v we_o christian_n but_o the_o consequence_n be_v not_o true_a 5._o if_o union_n and_o communion_n be_v all_o one_o than_o baptism_n do_v no_o more_o make_v we_o christian_n and_o unite_v we_o to_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n than_o after-communion_n in_o prayer_n and_o sacrament_n do_v but_o this_o be_v singular_a and_o false_a what_o pity_n be_v it_o that_o so_o many_o good_a argument_n shall_v be_v lose_v for_o want_v of_o some_o thing_n and_o some_o body_n to_o oppose_v for_o all_o these_o argument_n proceed_v upon_o this_o mistake_n that_o by_o communion_n i_o mean_v only_o some_o transient_a act_n of_o christian_a communion_n such_o as_o pray_v and_o hear_v and_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n together_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v unite_v by_o such_o act_n as_o these_o whereas_o these_o act_n of_o christian_a communion_n necessary_o suppose_v christian_n union_n and_o therefore_o can_v neither_o be_v the_o efficient_a nor_o formal_a cause_n of_o it_o a_o man_n must_v first_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o church_n and_o one_o church_n to_o another_o before_o they_o can_v communicate_v together_o in_o such_o act_n of_o worship_n or_o have_v any_o right_a to_o do_v so_o but_o then_o i_o wonder_v what_o he_o think_v i_o mean_v by_o one_o communion_n for_o if_o by_o communion_n i_o mean_v only_o a_o transient_a act_n of_o communion_n by_o one_o communion_n i_o can_v mean_v but_o one_o such_o transient_a act._n and_o here_o he_o may_v have_v find_v out_o great_a absurdity_n than_o before_o and_o have_v triumph_v over_o this_o senseless_a notion_n unmerciful_o for_o what_o a_o ridiculous_a conceit_n be_v it_o to_o place_n christian_n unity_n in_o some_o one_o transient_a act_n but_o possible_o mr._n b._n may_v see_v this_o absurdity_n and_o be_v merciful_a to_o it_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o darling_n notion_n of_o occasional_a communion_n which_o be_v just_a such_o a_o transient_a act_n and_o yet_o as_o he_o think_v sufficient_a to_o church_n unity_n and_o to_o justify_v any_o man_n from_o the_o gild_n of_o schism_n and_o separation_n but_o then_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_n that_o he_o shall_v so_o industrious_o prove_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n can_v consist_v in_o such_o transient_a act_n of_o communion_n for_o if_o this_o be_v true_a as_o certain_o it_o be_v he_o may_v be_v a_o schismatic_a from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o he_o sometime_o hold_v occasional_a communion_n with_o she_o but_o have_v mr._n b._n careful_o read_v and_o consider_v but_o the_o six_o first_o line_n of_o the_o four_o chap._n of_o the_o defence_n where_o i_o explain_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o one_o communion_n he_o may_v have_v spare_v all_o his_o argument_n from_o natural_a artificial_a and_o political_a union_n my_o word_n be_v these_o 164._o defence_n p._n 164._o the_o 2d_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n consist_v in_o one_o communion_n catholic_n unity_n signify_v catholic_n communion_n and_o one_o communion_n signify_v one_o christian_a society_n of_o which_o all_o christian_n be_v member_n from_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o i_o do_v not_o place_v this_o one_o communion_n in_o any_o transient_a act_n but_o in_o a_o fix_a and_o permanent_a state_n and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o new_a uncouth_a way_n of_o speak_v but_o very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o language_n of_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n i_o make_v appear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o conclude_v this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o let_v you_o understand_v what_o the_o ancient_n mean_v by_o christian_a communion_n which_o in_o a_o large_a notion_n signify_v the_o christian_a church_n or_o society_n which_o be_v call_v communion_n from_o the_o communication_n which_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o have_v with_o each_o other_o so_o that_o when_o i_o say_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v in_o one_o communion_n the_o plain_a and_o obvious_a sense_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n be_v but_o one_o church_n or_o one_o society_n and_o have_v the_o same_o right_n and_o the_o same_o obligation_n on_o they_o to_o communicate_v with_o each_o other_o as_o opportunity_n serve_v in_o all_o those_o duty_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o christian_n church_n be_v institute_v as_o the_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v for_o all_o particular_a church_n be_v as_o much_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o particular_a christian_n be_v member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o therefore_o be_v as_o much_o bind_v to_o communicate_v with_o each_o other_o one_o communion_n signify_v one_o body_n and_o society_n in_o which_o all_o the_o member_n communicate_v with_o one_o another_o as_o to_o explain_v this_o by_o a_o familiar_a comparison_n suppose_v the_o whole_a world_n be_v one_o family_n or_o one_o kingdom_n in_o which_o every_o particular_a man_n according_a to_o his_o rank_n and_o station_n enjoy_v equal_a privilege_n in_o this_o case_n the_o necessity_n of_o affair_n will_v require_v that_o man_n shall_v live_v in_o distinct_a house_n and_o distinct_a country_n as_o now_o they_o do_v all_o the_o world_n over_o but_o yet_o if_o every_o man_n enjoy_v the_o same_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n wherever_o he_o go_v as_o he_o do_v now_o in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o country_n the_o whole_a world_n will_v be_v but_o one_o great_a family_n or_o universal_a kingdom_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v resolve_v to_o live_v by_o himself_o and_o not_o to_o receive_v any_o other_o into_o his_o family_n nor_o allow_v they_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o house_n will_v be_v guilty_a of_o make_v a_o schism_n in_o this_o great_a family_n of_o the_o world_n and_o what_o nation_n soever_o shall_v deny_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o natural_a subject_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o other_o country_n will_v make_v a_o schism_n and_o rend_v itself_o from_o this_o universal_a kingdom_n thus_o it_o be_v here_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v but_o one_o body_n one_o church_n one_o household_n and_o family_n one_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o necessity_n of_o affair_n require_v that_o neighbour-christians_a combine_v themselves_o into_o particular_a church_n and_o particular_a congregation_n as_o the_o world_n be_v divide_v into_o particular_a family_n and_o kingdom_n yet_o every_o christian_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o christianity_n have_v the_o same_o right_n and_o privilege_n and_o the_o same_o obligation_n to_o communion_n as_o occasion_n serve_v with_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n that_o he_o have_v with_o that_o particular_a church_n wherein_o he_o live_v wherever_o he_o remove_v his_o dwelling_n whatever_o church_n he_o go_v to_o he_o be_v still_o in_o the_o same_o family_n the_o same_o kingdom_n and_o the_o same_o church_n i_o can_v hardly_o be_v so_o charitable_a to_o mr._n b._n as_o not_o to_o believe_v this_o to_o be_v a_o wilful_a mistake_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n who_o have_v ever_o read_v what_o i_o discourse_v so_o large_o and_o particular_o of_o catholic_n communion_n to_o mistake_v it_o for_o some_o transient_a act_n of_o communion_n when_o i_o so_o frequent_o explain_v one_o communion_n by_o one_o body_n and_o society_n and_o all_o the_o argument_n whereby_o i_o prove_v one_o catholic_n communion_n prove_v only_o that_o all_o christian_n and_o christian_a church_n be_v but_o one_o body_n and_o thereby_o oblige_v to_o all_o duty_n and_o office_n and_o act_n of_o christian_a communion_n which_o be_v consequent_a upon_o such_o a_o relation_n and_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o his_o three_o first_o argument_n from_o natural_a artificial_a and_o political_a union_n but_o upon_o a_o strict_a examination_n of_o mr._n b_n argument_n i_o
find_v he_o be_v as_o much_o blunder_v and_o confound_v about_o the_o notion_n of_o unity_n as_o he_o be_v about_o communion_n i_o assert_v that_o catholic_n unity_n consist_v in_o one_o communion_n the_o plain_a sense_n of_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o consider_v as_o one_o body_n and_o society_n wherein_o all_o christian_n and_o christian_a church_n have_v equal_a right_n and_o obligation_n to_o christian_a communion_n this_o unity_n he_o turn_v into_o union_n and_o understand_v it_o of_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n not_o of_o the_o unity_n or_o oneness_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o argue_v thus_o 4._o if_o union_n and_o communion_n be_v all_o one_o than_o a_o man_n be_v new_o make_v a_o christian_a at_o every_o act_n of_o communion_n for_o union_n be_v the_o constitution_n and_o make_v we_o christian_n 5._o if_o union_n and_o communion_n be_v all_o one_o than_o baptism_n do_v no_o more_o make_v we_o christian_n and_o unite_v we_o to_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n than_o after-communion_n in_o prayer_n and_o sacrament_n do_v where_o you_o see_v he_o misconstrue_v both_o the_o term_n and_o it_o will_v be_v wonderful_a to_o any_o logician_n to_o hear_v he_o conclude_v from_o these_o premise_n ergo_fw-la the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o its_o be_v one_o body_n and_o society_n and_o communion_n of_o christian_n if_o this_o be_v to_o write_v controversy_n we_o may_v even_o as_o well_o lay_v wager_n and_o cast_v lot_n for_o major_n minor_n and_o conclusion_n for_o any_o proposition_n well_o shuffle_v will_v natural_o fall_v into_o as_o good_a syllogism_n as_o these_o and_o yet_o mr._n b._n have_v notice_n give_v he_o of_o this_o distinction_n between_o the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o all_o church_n in_o one_o body_n and_o society_n in_o the_o 8_o .._o chap._n of_o the_o defence_n where_o i_o consider_v what_o communion_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n where_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v these_o word_n which_o mr._n b._n himself_o take_v notice_n of_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o be_v one_o visible_a body_n and_o society_n 208_o answer_v to_o dr._n sherlock_n p._n 208_o and_o therefore_o need_v not_o now_o add_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o confute_v that_o opinion_n that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v invisible_a which_o be_v assert_v by_o dr._n owen_n and_o his_o independent_a brethren_n but_o mr._n b._n and_o other_o who_o acknowledge_v one_o visible_a catholic_n church_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o the_o world_n do_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o dr._n o_o '_o s._n invisible_a church_n while_o they_o make_v the_o unity_n of_o this_o church_n to_o consist_v only_o in_o their_o union_n to_o christ_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n not_o in_o the_o union_n of_o church_n as_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n for_o i_o take_v it_o not_o to_o be_v enough_o that_o all_o church_n be_v unite_v to_o christ_n unless_o they_o be_v all_o unite_a in_o one_o body_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n can_v be_v the_o one_o body_n of_o christ_n unless_o all_o particular_a church_n be_v one_o body_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v desire_v mr._n b._n and_o his_o brethren_n to_o tell_v we_o how_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o body_n i_o assert_v this_o be_v do_v by_o one_o communion_n if_o he_o can_v tell_v any_o better_a way_n i_o will_v glad_o learn_v it_o especial_o if_o he_o can_v tell_v i_o how_o all_o church_n can_v be_v one_o body_n without_o one_o communion_n this_o sudden_a humiliation_n as_o mr._n b._n call_v it_o in_o be_v content_v to_o learn_v of_o he_o make_v he_o condescend_v to_o undertake_v this_o task_n to_o teach_v i_o but_o very_o much_o suspect_v my_o capacity_n to_o learn_v till_o i_o be_o better_a instruct_v by_o some_o grammarian_n metaphysical_a and_o political_a teacher_n what_o the_o meaning_n of_o union_n and_o communion_n be_v 209._o ib._n p._n 209._o what_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o essential_o and_o integral_n and_o accident_n and_o of_o union_n and_o communion_n in_o each_o of_o these_o and_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o union_n and_o communion_n there_o be_v that_o be_v pertinent_a to_o our_o case_n etc._n etc._n i_o do_v not_o wonder_v there_o be_v so_o few_o person_n who_o understand_v mr._n b._n or_o be_v capable_a of_o learning_n from_o he_o since_o there_o be_v so_o many_o thing_n to_o be_v understand_v beforehand_o to_o prepare_v they_o for_o his_o instruction_n as_o no_o man_n of_o sense_n can_v ever_o understand_v i_o ask_v mr._n b._n one_o plain_a question_n how_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o body_n so_o as_o to_o become_v one_o church_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o he_o send_v i_o to_o grammarian_n and_o metaphysician_n to_o learn_v how_o many_o sort_n of_o union_n there_o be_v though_o i_o care_v not_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o union_n there_o be_v if_o he_o will_v tell_v i_o what_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v but_o he_o say_v 1._o he_o can_v talk_v sense_n about_o these_o thing_n without_o distinguish_v about_o the_o unify_n of_o the_o society_n and_o the_o unite_n a_o single_a member_n to_o that_o society_n but_o i_o suppose_v in_o my_o question_n particular_a church_n already_o form_v and_o particular_a christian_n unite_v to_o these_o church_n and_o only_o inquire_v how_o all_o these_o christian_n and_o all_o these_o church_n be_v one_o church_n other_o man_n i_o believe_v can_v talk_v sense_n without_o these_o distinction_n which_o mr._n b._n seem_v to_o be_v so_o fond_a of_o only_o to_o prevent_v his_o reader_n from_o understand_a sense_n 2._o he_o must_v distinguish_v also_o a_o essentiate_a union_n and_o a_o integrate_n or_o accidental_a union_n and_o communion_n i_o perceive_v we_o shall_v never_o come_v to_o the_o business_n for_o i_o do_v not_o inquire_v wherein_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v or_o what_o degree_n of_o communion_n be_v more_o or_o less_o necessary_a to_o its_o be_v which_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v by_o his_o essentiate_v integrate_a accidental_a union_n and_o communion_n but_o i_o suppose_v a_o thousand_o church_n or_o as_o many_o more_o as_o you_o please_v with_o all_o the_o essential_o integral_n accidental_n of_o a_o church_n and_o inquire_v how_o these_o thousand_o church_n become_v one_o church_n possible_o these_o distinction_n may_v be_v the_o way_n of_o speak_a sense_n but_o i_o perceive_v they_o be_v not_o the_o way_n of_o speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n but_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o account_n mr._n b._n give_v we_o of_o this_o matter_n and_o 1._o he_o say_v it_o be_v only_o essential_a to_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v a_o organise_v body_n of_o pastor_n and_o people_n unite_v to_o christ_n the_o head_n here_o i_o agree_v with_o mr._n b._n if_o he_o will_v add_v one_o body_n for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o dispute_n whether_o christ_n have_v one_o or_o a_o thousand_o body_n if_o but_o one_o how_o all_o the_o christian_n and_o church_n in_o the_o world_n make_v up_o that_o one_o body_n 2._o he_o add_v in_o this_o definition_n christ_n only_o be_v the_o supreme_a constitutive_a summa_fw-la potestas_fw-la or_o regent_a part_n the_o organise_v body_n of_o pastor_n and_o people_n but_o the_o pars_fw-la subdita_fw-la and_o the_o union_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o body_n make_v it_o a_o church_n this_o be_v very_o well_o still_o we_o acknowledge_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o his_o church_n and_o that_o the_o union_n of_o pastor_n and_o people_n to_o christ_n make_v they_o a_o church_n but_o the_o main_a question_n still_o remain_v untouched_a what_o it_o be_v which_o make_v all_o the_o christian_a pastor_n and_o people_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v but_o one_o church_n nor_o do_v his_o similitude_n help_v he_o out_o which_o be_v so_o admirable_a in_o its_o philosophy_n and_o application_n that_o i_o can_v let_v it_o pass_v his_o word_n be_v these_o as_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n 1._o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v the_o real_a form_n which_o be_v principium_fw-la motus_fw-la 2._o the_o organise_v body_n be_v the_o constitutive_a matter_n that_o there_o be_v heart_n liver_n stomach_n be_v but_o the_o body_n organization_n that_o these_o part_n be_v due_o place_v and_o unite_v be_v forma_fw-la corporis_fw-la non_fw-la hominis_fw-la and_o make_v the_o body_n but_o materia_fw-la disposita_fw-la 3._o the_o union_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v that_o nexus_fw-la like_o the_o copula_fw-la in_o a_o proposition_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o relative_a form_n or_o that_o which_o make_v the_o soul_n become_v forma_fw-la in_o actu_fw-la have_v this_o philosophy_n be_v know_v in_o
st._n paul_n day_n i_o shall_v not_o much_o have_v wonder_v that_o he_o warn_v man_n against_o vain_a philosophy_n i_o shall_v avoid_v dispute_v with_o mr._n b._n as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o quarrel_v with_o he_o for_o save_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v principium_fw-la motus_fw-la the_o beginning_n or_o first_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o motion_n to_o the_o body_n though_o it_o may_v be_v some_o cartesian_o will_v not_o like_v it_o nor_o for_o affirm_v that_o the_o union_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v but_o like_o the_o copula_fw-la in_o a_o proposition_n which_o be_v a_o speck_n and_o spang_v new_a notion_n but_o shall_v only_o consider_v how_o he_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o church_n christ_n it_o seem_v than_o be_v the_o soul_n and_o christian_n the_o body_n though_o in_o scripture_n he_o be_v represent_v as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o divine_a spirit_n as_o the_o soul_n which_o enlivens_fw-la and_o animate_v it_o and_o if_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n which_o i_o think_v the_o soul_n be_v never_o account_v yet_o the_o church_n must_v be_v without_o a_o head_n or_o have_v some_o other_o head_n than_o christ_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o a_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o organise_v body_n be_v the_o constitutive_a matter_n of_o the_o man_n though_o other_o philosopher_n use_v to_o call_v the_o body_n a_o constitutive_a part_n but_o to_o let_v that_o pass_v thus_o a_o organical_a church_n be_v the_o constitutive_a matter_n of_o what_o of_o christ_n or_o of_o his_o church_n or_o of_o some_o three_o thing_n compound_v of_o both_o that_o there_o be_v heart_n liver_n stomach_n be_v but_o the_o body_n organization_n this_o be_v easy_o apply_v thus_o apostle_n prophet_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o people_n make_v a_o organical_a church_n but_o that_o these_o part_n be_v due_o place_v and_o unite_v be_v forma_fw-la corporis_fw-la non_fw-la hominis_fw-la be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n not_o of_o the_o man_n which_o what_o it_o mean_v i_o can_v tell_v unless_o that_o a_o man_n will_v be_v a_o man_n though_o the_o several_a part_n of_o his_o body_n do_v not_o stand_v in_o their_o right_a place_n nor_o be_v unite_v to_o one_o another_o so_o they_o be_v all_o unite_a to_o the_o soul_n and_o thus_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o body_n by_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n though_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o each_o other_o and_o much_o such_o a_o body_n it_o be_v as_o the_o natural_a body_n will_v be_v do_v the_o leg_n and_o arm_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o head_n and_o every_o member_n change_v place_n without_o any_o order_n or_o divide_v from_o each_o other_o and_o hang_v together_o only_o by_o a_o magical_a kind_n of_o union_n with_o the_o soul_n well_o but_o this_o organization_n and_o due_a position_n of_o the_o part_n make_v the_o body_n materia_fw-la disposita_fw-la matter_n fit_o dispose_v i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v for_o union_n with_o the_o soul_n but_o be_v this_o disposition_n of_o the_o matter_n so_o necessary_a that_o a_o soul_n can_v unite_v with_o a_o body_n otherwise_o dispose_v without_o forfeit_v the_o external_a form_n of_o a_o man_n his_o sense_n or_o his_o understanding_n and_o consequent_o that_o no_o reasonable_a soul_n which_o be_v not_o under_o some_o force_n will_v unite_v with_o such_o a_o body_n if_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n it_o sit_v our_o present_a case_n very_o well_o for_o then_o the_o church_n can_v be_v unite_v to_o christ_n in_o one_o body_n without_o union_n with_o itself_o and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n can_v consist_v mere_o in_o the_o union_n of_o all_o particular_a church_n in_o and_o to_o christ_n without_o any_o union_n among_o themselves_o but_o how_o to_o apply_v the_o copula_fw-la in_o a_o proposition_n either_o to_o the_o union_n of_o soul_n or_o body_n or_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n i_o can_v tell_v and_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o learn_v till_o i_o meet_v with_o some_o new_a baxterian_a logic_n as_o well_o as_o grammar_n and_o metaphysic_n but_o to_o proceed_v as_o a_o far_a explication_n of_o this_o matter_n he_o add_v 3._o in_o this_o union_n there_o be_v no_o summa_fw-la potestas_fw-la or_o universal_a governor_n monarchical_a or_o aristocratical_a but_o christ_n in_o this_o we_o agree_v also_o as_o will_v appear_v more_o hereafter_o and_o now_o or_o never_o to_o the_o point_n 4._o the_o body_n be_v sufficient_o organise_v if_o it_o consist_v of_o local_a church_n call_v single_a or_o particular_a be_v pastor_n and_o christian_a people_n have_v all_o the_o essential_o of_o christianity_n but_o be_v our_o dispute_n then_o about_o the_o organization_n or_o about_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o body_n the_o catholic_n church_n have_v no_o other_o organization_n but_o that_o of_o particular_a church_n but_o there_o be_v something_o more_o require_v to_o make_v it_o one_o no_o say_v mr._n b._n that_o which_o make_v this_o body_n that_o be_v all_o the_o christian_n and_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n to_o become_v a_o church_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v one_o church_n be_v no_o union_n of_o the_o member_n among_o themselves_o so_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n may_v be_v one_o body_n without_o the_o union_n of_o its_o member_n among_o themselves_o i._n e._n it_o may_v be_v one_o without_o unity_n but_o why_o shall_v not_o union_n of_o the_o member_n among_o themselves_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o church_n one_o because_o say_v mr._n b._n that_o make_v they_o only_o materia_fw-la disposita_fw-la i._n e._n matter_n dispose_v prepare_v fit_v but_o for_o what_o to_o be_v one_o church_n i_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o the_o union_n of_o several_a church_n make_v they_o one_o church_n and_o do_v not_o only_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v they_o to_o be_v one_o unless_o he_o can_v tell_v how_o they_o can_v be_v more_o one_o than_o by_o unity_n but_o however_o be_v any_o other_o church_n which_o have_v no_o union_n among_o themselves_o this_o materia_fw-la disposita_fw-la or_o matter_n dispose_v and_o fit_v to_o make_v one_o catholic_n church_n if_o they_o be_v than_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o union_n so_o much_o as_o to_o dispose_v and_o prepare_v the_o matter_n if_o they_o be_v not_o than_o i_o still_o inquire_v what_o that_o union_n of_o church_n be_v which_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v they_o fit_a matter_n for_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o this_o mr._n b._n have_v not_o yet_o vouchsafe_v to_o tell_v i_o though_o possible_o this_o may_v be_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o must_v learn_v from_o some_o grammarian_n or_o metaphysician_n before_o i_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o his_o instruction_n but_o mr._n b._n tell_v we_o how_o the_o church_n be_v one_o without_o any_o union_n of_o the_o member_n among_o themselves_o viz._n by_o their_o common_a union_n with_o christ_n and_o then_o all_o single_a person_n and_o church_n be_v one_o catholic_n church_n because_o unite_v in_o and_o to_o he_o as_o all_o line_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o centre_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o any_o other_o union_n between_o several_a church_n to_o make_v they_o one_o catholic_n church_n but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o unite_a to_o christ_n the_o common_a centre_n they_o be_v one_o church_n though_o as_o distant_a and_o opposite_a to_o each_o other_o as_o the_o two_o pole_n because_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o same_o centre_n but_o 1._o this_o be_v a_o pretty_a easy_a way_n of_o determine_v controversy_n to_o outface_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n by_o a_o dogmatical_a assertion_n without_o offer_v the_o least_o reason_n or_o shadow_n of_o reason_n to_o confirm_v it_o i_o have_v at_o large_a prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o one_o catholic_n communion_n to_o make_v one_o catholic_n church_n and_o instead_o of_o answer_v these_o proof_n he_o assert_v the_o contrary_a upon_o his_o own_o naked_a authority_n and_o that_o must_v pass_v for_o a_o confutation_n and_o 2._o he_o take_v that_o for_o grant_v which_o i_o can_v never_o grant_v he_o that_o those_o church_n which_o be_v divide_v from_o each_o other_o by_z separate_z and_o opposite_a communion_n may_v yet_o be_v all_o unite_a to_o christ_n for_o christ_n have_v but_o one_o body_n one_o spouse_n one_o flock_n one_o church_n and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o member_n of_o this_o one_o church_n as_o no_o schismatic_n be_v we_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o christ_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o talk_v of_o unite_n those_o in_o christ_n who_o be_v not_o unite_v among_o themselves_o for_o christ_n have_v not_o a_o hundred_o several_a body_n but_o one_o body_n and_o we_o must_v continue_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o
contain_v in_o these_o creed_n be_v profess_v by_o the_o dissenter_n this_o gentleman_n do_v not_o fall_v short_a in_o this_o respect_n of_o catholic_n internal_a communion_n by_o exclude_v the_o dissenter_n from_o the_o catholic_n communion_n and_o hope_v of_o salvation_n but_o our_o questionist_n shall_v have_v consider_v that_o to_o exclude_v from_o catholic_n communion_n be_v a_o ambiguous_a phrase_n and_o may_v signify_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n 1._o not_o to_o receive_v those_o into_o our_o communion_n who_o be_v willing_a and_o desirous_a to_o communicate_v with_o we_o and_o thus_o no_o man_n that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o themselves_o exclude_v dissenter_n from_o catholic_n communion_n and_o thereby_o from_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v only_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o 2._o it_o may_v signify_v not_o own_v those_o for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n who_o divide_v themselves_o from_o the_o external_a and_o visible_a communion_n of_o it_o while_o they_o profess_v the_o same_o catholic_n faith_n if_o the_o bishop_n mean_v this_o by_o exclude_v from_o catholic_n communion_n all_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v to_o it_o be_v this_o that_o he_o must_v condemn_v st._n cyprian_a cornelius_n and_o all_o the_o italian_a and_o african_a bishop_n in_o their_o day_n and_o st._n austin_n optatus_n and_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o their_o time_n for_o exclude_v the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n from_o catholic_n communion_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n not_o for_o any_o error_n or_o heresy_n in_o faith_n but_o for_o a_o schismatical_a separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o i_o be_o content_v to_o be_v a_o schismatic_a in_o so_o good_a company_n as_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o st._n cyprian_n and_o st._n augustine_n day_n but_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o defence_n etc._n p._n 171_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o same_o faith_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v any_o man_n catholic_n christians_o who_o separate_v from_o the_o external_a communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o this_o our_o author_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o meddle_v with_o mr._n job_n proceed_v moreover_o as_o to_o external_a communion_n say_v bramhal_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o exclusion_n and_o do_v i_o ever_o deny_v this_o do_v i_o make_v all_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n equal_a but_o it_o may_v be_v wave_v or_o withdraw_v by_o particular_a church_n or_o person_n from_o their_o neighbour_n church_n and_o christian_n in_o their_o innovation_n and_o error_n most_o certain_a if_o they_o be_v such_o innovation_n and_o error_n as_o make_v their_o communion_n sinful_a but_o every_o innovation_n nor_o every_o error_n which_o do_v not_o corrupt_v their_o religious_a worship_n be_v no_o just_a cause_n for_o a_o separation_n or_o for_o wave_v or_o withdraw_a communion_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o he_o add_v from_o bishop_n bramhal_o nor_o be_v there_o so_o strict_a and_o perpetual_a adherence_n require_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o there_o be_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o how_o i_o be_o concern_v in_o this_o i_o can_v see_v for_o by_o adherence_n to_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o bishop_n seem_v to_o mean_v adhere_v to_o the_o judgement_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n assemble_v in_o a_o general_a council_n which_o he_o make_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n and_o therefore_o prefer_v their_o decree_n before_o the_o decree_n or_o canon_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o i_o agree_v with_o he_o so_o far_o that_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o general_a council_n if_o such_o a_o council_n can_v be_v have_v be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o decree_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o ought_v not_o without_o some_o necessary_a and_o apparent_a reason_n be_v slight_v or_o disobey_v by_o particular_a christian_n or_o church_n though_o i_o do_v not_o make_v a_o general_a council_n the_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o if_o by_o adherence_n mr._n job_n will_v understand_v communion_n i_o do_v assert_v that_o communion_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v itself_o in_o catholic_n communion_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o he_o that_o separate_v from_o any_o such_o church_n separate_v and_o divide_v himself_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v believe_v till_o i_o see_v better_a reason_n for_o the_o contrary_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v how_o he_o urge_v i_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o mr._n hooker_n and_o dr._n field_n i_o assert_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v in_o one_o communion_n and_o consequent_o that_o those_o christian_n and_o church_n which_o do_v not_o live_v in_o catholic_n communion_n be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n extra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la foris_fw-la according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n whereas_o i_o acknowledge_v he_o have_v prove_v by_o very_o plain_a testimony_n from_o mr._n hooker_n and_o dr._n field_n that_o they_o own_o all_o those_o for_o christian_n and_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n who_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christian_n and_o be_v baptize_v though_o they_o be_v schismatic_n heretic_n idolater_n excommunicable_a or_o excommunicate_v person_n and_o therefore_o either_o christ_n must_v have_v more_o church_n than_o one_o which_o i_o deny_v or_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n can_v consist_v in_o one_o communion_n as_o i_o assert_v for_o schismatic_n heretic_n idolater_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o communion_n and_o yet_o be_v all_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n i_o own_o his_o citation_n out_o of_o mr._n hooker_n and_o dr._n field_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o repeat_v they_o and_o have_v represent_v the_o objection_n with_o great_a advantage_n and_o perspicuity_n than_o he_o have_v himself_o for_o i_o neither_o design_n to_o cheat_v myself_o nor_o to_o impose_v upon_o my_o reader_n nor_o to_o perpetuate_v controversy_n as_o my_o adversary_n do_v by_o false_a representation_n of_o thing_n or_o some_o shuffle_n and_o sophistical_a art_n to_o put_v by_o a_o blow_n but_o all_o this_o appear_a difference_n be_v not_o real_a but_o verbal_a mr._n hooker_n and_o dr._n field_n believe_v schismatic_n and_o heretic_n to_o be_v as_o much_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o i_o do_v and_o i_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o church_n as_o they_o do_v when_o mr._n hooker_n assert_n that_o all_o that_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n whatever_o they_o be_v whether_o schismatic_n heretic_n idolater_n be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n he_o understand_v the_o visible_a church_n in_o a_o large_a notion_n to_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o profess_a christian_n and_o therefore_o the_o reason_n he_o assign_v for_o it_o be_v because_o all_o mankind_n be_v christian_n or_o infidel_n those_o who_o believe_v in_o christ_n whatever_o their_o other_o error_n in_o doctrine_n or_o miscarriage_n in_o life_n and_o practice_n may_v be_v be_v christian_n in_o some_o sense_n notwithstanding_o and_o therefore_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o that_o comprehend_v all_o christian_n but_o those_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v infidel_n now_o i_o acknowledge_v as_o much_o as_o mr._n hooker_n can_v do_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o profess_a christian_a though_o a_o schismatic_a heretic_n idolater_n or_o excommunicate_v and_o a_o infidel_n such_o person_n who_o have_v be_v once_o incorporate_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n whatever_o they_o prove_v after_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n again_o without_o be_v rebaptise_v but_o a_o infidel_n can_v be_v admit_v without_o baptism_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a proof_n that_o the_o first_o do_v in_o some_o sense_n belong_v to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o other_o do_v not_o baptise_a christian_n though_o schismatic_n heretic_n idolater_n shall_v at_o the_o last_o day_n be_v judge_v not_o as_o infidel_n but_o as_o wicked_a and_o apostate_n christian_n when_o man_n be_v make_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n by_o baptism_n and_o a_o external_a profession_n of_o christianity_n they_o can_v never_o alter_v this_o character_n but_o shall_v be_v final_o judge_v either_o condemn_v or_o reward_v as_o christian_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n may_v still_o be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n dr._n field_n who_o authority_n mr._n lob_v allege_v against_o i_o have_v plain_o reconcile_v this_o appear_a difference_n as_o every_o ordinary_a reader_n will_v have_v see_v have_v our_o author_n be_v so_o honest_a as_o to_o have_v transcribe_v the_o whole_a paragraph_n and_o therefore_o since_o he_o have_v only_o cite_v a_o part_n of_o
be_v a_o kind_n of_o middle_a state_n between_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n and_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n they_o have_v not_o whole_o renounce_v christianity_n and_o therefore_o in_o some_o sense_n belong_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n though_o they_o be_v not_o in_o it_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o difference_n between_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o catholic_n christian_n as_o there_o be_v between_o rebel_n and_o dutiful_a subject_n they_o be_v both_o natural_a subject_n to_o their_o prince_n as_o be_v bear_v in_o his_o territory_n and_o under_o the_o same_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n rebel_n be_v not_o alien_n and_o foreigner_n but_o subject_n still_o thus_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n though_o they_o have_v corrupt_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o divide_v the_o church_n yet_o they_o have_v the_o character_n of_o christian_a baptism_n and_o either_o retain_v the_o christian_a faith_n entire_a or_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o will_v denominate_v they_o christian_n they_o may_v have_v the_o power_n of_o order_n officer_n right_o constitute_v christian_a sacrament_n and_o all_o the_o essential_o of_o a_o true_a church_n except_v christian_n peace_n and_o unity_n and_o catholic_n communion_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o donatist_n church_n which_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o catholic_n church_n except_v catholic_n communion_n upon_o this_o score_n many_o learned_a man_n own_o corrupt_a church_n which_o retain_v the_o essential_o of_o the_o christian_a faith_n though_o mix_v and_o blend_v with_o many_o error_n and_o schismatical_a church_n which_o retain_v the_o purity_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n to_o be_v true_a though_o not_o every_o way_n sound_n and_o orthodox_n nor_o catholic_n church_n which_o i_o hope_v will_v satisfy_v mr._n job_n how_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o yet_o both_o corrupt_v and_o schismatical_a there_o be_v one_o distinction_n which_o be_v not_o so_o common_o observe_v which_o will_v make_v all_o this_o dispute_v plain_a and_o easy_a and_o that_o be_v between_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o one_o true_a catholic_n visible_a church_n the_o visible_a church_n comprehend_v all_o society_n of_o profess_a christian_n whatsoever_o heretic_n schismatic_n idolater_n or_o whatever_o they_o be_v the_o one_o visible_a catholic_n church_n contain_v only_o those_o church_n which_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o live_v in_o catholic_n communion_n these_o visible_a church_n be_v christian_a church_n by_o outward_a profession_n but_o not_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o one_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v the_o body_n and_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n as_o optatus_n observe_v that_o beside_o one_o church_n which_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n the_o other_o church_n of_o heretic_n be_v think_v to_o be_v church_n but_o be_v not_o that_o be_v they_o have_v the_o visible_a appearance_n of_o church_n and_o so_o be_v visible_a church_n as_o bad_a man_n be_v visible_a christian_n by_o a_o visible_a profession_n 1._o praeter_fw-la unam_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la vera_fw-la catholica_fw-la caeterae_fw-la apud_fw-la hereticos_fw-la putantur_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la opt._n l._n 1._o but_o they_o be_v not_o such_o church_n as_o christ_n will_v own_v 2._o quae_fw-la sit_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quam_fw-la columbam_fw-la &_o sponsam_fw-la svam_fw-la christus_fw-la appellat_fw-la id._n l._n 2._o as_o he_o add_v in_o another_o place_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n which_o christ_n call_v his_o dove_n and_o spouse_n so_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n man_n may_v be_v visible_a christian_n and_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o yet_o not_o member_n of_o the_o one_o catholic_n church_n the_o not_o observe_v this_o occasion_v st._n cyprian_n and_o the_o african_a father_n mistake_v about_o the_o rebaptisation_n of_o those_o who_o be_v baptise_a by_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n and_o upon_o this_o very_a mistake_n our_o dissenter_n at_o this_o day_n dispute_v the_o validity_n of_o order_n receive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o mr._n b._n so_o often_o twit_v we_o with_o derive_v our_o succession_n from_o rome_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a be_v no_o objection_n against_o we_o unless_o he_o will_v whole_o unchurch_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o assert_v that_o which_o mr._n job_n charge_v i_o with_o that_o heresy_n or_o schism_n do_v destroy_v all_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n for_o if_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n still_o they_o may_v retain_v the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n among_o they_o and_o therefore_o to_o confirm_v this_o notion_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a and_o short_a account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o ancient_a controversy_n about_o the_o rebaptisation_n of_o heretic_n as_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o st._n cyprian_a and_o st._n austin_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v our_o present_a dispute_n now_o 1._o both_o st._n cyprian_n and_o st._n austin_n be_v agree_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v the_o body_n and_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o man_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o write_n especial_o their_o tract_n de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la that_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o transcribe_v any_o particular_a say_n to_o that_o purpose_n 2._o they_o be_v agree_v also_o that_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n ordinary_o to_o be_v have_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o this_o one_o catholic_n church_n both_o of_o they_o do_v over_o and_o over_o affirm_v this_o 17_o salus_fw-la inquit_fw-la extra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la quis_fw-la negate_fw-la august_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la contra_fw-la donat._n l._n 4._o cap._n 17_o and_o st._n austin_n assert_n that_o no_o body_n in_o his_o day_n deny_v it_o but_o 3._o st._n cyprian_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n do_v in_o any_o sense_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n but_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v christian_n and_o consequent_o that_o they_o have_v any_o christian_a sacrament_n among_o they_o anton._n quisquis_fw-la ille_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la qualiscunque_fw-la est_fw-la christianus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o christi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la cypr._n eâ—_n 52._o ad_fw-la anton._n he_o will_v not_o allow_v novatianus_n to_o be_v a_o christian_n or_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o so_o vehement_o urge_v the_o necessity_n of_o baptise_v those_o who_o have_v be_v baptise_a by_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n when_o they_o return_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n because_o schismatic_n have_v no_o church_n and_o therefore_o no_o baptism_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o separate_v the_o church_n and_o baptism_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o african_a father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n st._n austin_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n consider_v initio_fw-la mirum_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la quomodo_fw-la dicatur_fw-la separari_fw-la à _fw-la se_fw-la &_o dividi_fw-la omnino_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la baptismum_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la si_fw-la enim_fw-la baptisma_fw-la in_o baptizato_fw-la inseparabiliter_fw-la manet_fw-la quomodo_fw-la baptizatus_fw-la separari_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o baptismus_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la august_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la cont_n donat._n l._n 5._o ca._n 15._o see_v st._n hierom._n contra_fw-la luciferianos_fw-la in_o initio_fw-la that_o those_o who_o be_v baptise_a in_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v not_o forfeit_v their_o baptism_n by_o turn_v heretic_n or_o schismatic_n and_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n for_o no_o man_n ever_o dispute_v whether_o such_o person_n upon_o their_o repentance_n may_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n without_o be_v rebaptise_v which_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o think_v they_o infidel_n for_o infidel_n can_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n without_o baptism_n and_o if_o such_o man_n retain_v their_o baptism_n when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o church_n and_o baptism_n may_v be_v separate_v 1._o ita_fw-la posse_fw-la extra_fw-la catholicam_fw-la communionem_fw-la dari_fw-la baptismum_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la eam_fw-la potest_fw-la haberi_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la sacrilegium_fw-la schismatis_fw-la a_o ecclesiae_fw-la communione_fw-la discedunt_fw-la habent_fw-la utique_fw-la baptismum_fw-la quem_fw-la priusquam_fw-la discederent_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la foris_fw-la baberi_fw-la potest_fw-la etiam_fw-la dari_fw-la cur_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la ibid._n l._n 1._o cap._n 1._o which_o overthrow_v the_o main_a principle_n on_o which_o the_o african_a bishop_n found_v their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o rebaptising_a heretic_n from_o hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o if_o man_n may_v retain_v their_o baptism_n out_o of_o the_o church_n they_o may_v give_v baptism_n out_o of_o the_o church_n too_o for_o the_o same_o argument_n whereby_o they_o oppose_v the_o
the_o saviour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o he_o have_v redeem_v his_o church_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n which_o confine_v the_o effect_n and_o application_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o own_o body_n which_o be_v the_o church_n but_o beside_o this_o we_o may_v consider_v that_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v typical_a of_o the_o christian_a church_n nay_o indeed_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o church_n still_o only_o enlarge_v and_o chrystianize_v for_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n not_o only_o of_o the_o apostle_n but_o prophet_n and_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o church_n by_o break_v down_o the_o middle_a wall_n of_o partition_n and_o engraft_v the_o gentile_n upon_o the_o same_o root_n and_o stock_n with_o they_o as_o i_o discourse_v at_o large_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n now_o we_o know_v the_o mosaic_a covenant_n be_v make_v with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n as_o a_o nation_n who_o god_n have_v choose_v for_o himself_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n natural_a jew_n have_v no_o title_n to_o this_o covenant_n till_o they_o be_v circumcise_v and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o israel_n consider_v as_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n of_o which_o circumcision_n be_v the_o sign_n and_o seal_n and_o no_o stranger_n be_v admit_v to_o these_o privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n till_o they_o be_v engraft_v into_o the_o body_n of_o israel_n by_o circumcision_n and_o become_v one_o people_n with_o they_o so_o that_o the_o mosaic_a covenant_n which_o be_v but_o the_o christian_a covenant_n in_o type_n and_o figure_n be_v confine_v to_o a_o particular_a nation_n or_o body_n of_o man_n and_o to_o all_o those_o who_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o same_o body_n with_o they_o now_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o israel_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o christian_n the_o true_a israel_n of_o god_n and_o all_o the_o name_n of_o israel_n be_v give_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n a_o choose_a generation_n a_o royal_a priesthood_n 2.9_o 1_o pet._n 2.9_o a_o holy_a nation_n a_o peculiar_a people_n so_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v a_o nation_n and_o people_n peculiar_a to_o god_n and_o choose_v by_o he_o out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o jew_n former_o be_v that_o be_v unite_v to_o god_n and_o to_o each_o other_o in_o the_o same_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o moysaicall_a covenant_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o body_n of_o israel_n that_o no_o stranger_n or_o alien_n have_v any_o right_n to_o it_o so_o be_v the_o gospel_n covenant_n confine_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o therefore_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o to_o redeem_v we_o from_o all_o iniquity_n and_o to_o purify_v to_o himself_o a_o peculiar_a people_n zealous_a of_o good_a work_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 14._o 2_o tit._n 14._o as_o it_o be_v in_o st._n peter_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o name_n of_o israel_n as_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n a_o peculiar_a body_n and_o society_n of_o man_n separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n 3._o to_o confirm_v this_o we_o may_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o christ_n have_v die_v for_o we_o and_o purchase_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n unless_o this_o pardon_n and_o grace_n be_v apply_v to_o we_o in_o such_o way_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v for_o it_o will_v not_o suffice_v that_o we_o make_v christ_n our_o own_o by_o a_o fanciful_a application_n of_o his_o merit_n to_o ourselves_o which_o will_v quick_o overturn_v the_o church_n and_o make_v the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n very_o useless_a thing_n as_o we_o see_v this_o conceit_n have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n do_v already_o but_o we_o must_v receive_v christ_n and_o all_o his_o blessing_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o bestow_v they_o now_o that_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o ordinary_a conveyance_n and_o ministry_n of_o grace_n have_v be_v the_o universal_a belief_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o all_o age_n in_o baptism_n we_o receive_v the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v save_v by_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n 5._o 3_o titus_n 5._o and_o the_o renewal_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n christ_n give_v himself_o to_o we_o as_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n 2._o see_v dr._n sherlock_n practical_a discourse_n of_o religious_a assembly_n part_n 2._o which_o be_v the_o daily_a food_n and_o nourishment_n of_o our_o soul_n of_o which_o the_o manna_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v but_o a_o type_n the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n which_o we_o bless_v be_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n 10.16_o 1_o cor._n 10.16_o that_o be_v in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n all_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o suffering_n be_v make_v over_o to_o worthy_a communicant_n here_o we_o receive_v the_o fresh_a supply_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n 13._o ch._n 12_o 13._o and_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o drink_v into_o one_o spirit_n but_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v on_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o which_o no_o body_n deny_v who_o have_v any_o reverence_n for_o our_o saviour_n institution_n and_o do_v not_o think_v they_o mere_a empty_a shadow_n and_o insignificant_a ceremony_n if_o then_o our_o saviour_n have_v appoint_v these_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o the_o mean_n and_o conveyance_n of_o grace_n and_o these_o sacrament_n be_v ineffectual_a to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o live_v in_o the_o unity_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n than_o we_o can_v ordinary_o expect_v the_o application_n of_o christ_n merit_n to_o we_o or_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n out_o of_o catholic_n communion_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v as_o general_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o the_o other_o as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v st._n cyprian_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o schismatic_n have_v any_o sacrament_n no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o have_v any_o church_n st._n austin_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v sacrament_n but_o inutiliter_fw-la their_o schism_n make_v the_o sacrament_n ineffectual_a to_o attain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v institute_v and_o indeed_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n will_v easy_o satisfy_v we_o that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o baptism_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o regeneration_n and_o new_a birth_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n but_o it_o be_v the_o sacrament_n also_o of_o our_o initiation_n and_o incorporation_n into_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o upon_o this_o very_a account_n our_o sin_n be_v forgive_v in_o baptism_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v bestow_v on_o we_o because_o it_o make_v we_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n that_o be_v of_o his_o church_n to_o who_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v promise_v and_o therefore_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v in_o a_o schism_n and_o be_v no_o soon_o make_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n church_n but_o do_v immediate_o divide_v and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o its_o communion_n if_o they_o do_v receive_v remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o instant_n wherein_o they_o be_v baptize_v as_o st._n austin_n suppose_v they_o may_v yet_o do_v immediate_o forfeit_v it_o again_o by_o their_o schism_n for_o the_o same_o sacrament_n must_v have_v its_o entire_a effect_n or_o none_o at_o all_o incorporation_n into_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v inseparable_o unite_v in_o baptism_n as_o god_n and_o man_n part_n be_v in_o the_o same_o covenant_n incorporation_n into_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o be_v signify_v represent_v and_o complete_v in_o baptism_n be_v our_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n our_o choice_n and_o resolution_n and_o actual_a undertake_n of_o christianity_n which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o profession_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o by_o unite_n ourselves_o to_o the_o society_n and_o fellowship_n of_o his_o church_n by_o such_o a_o sacred_a right_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v for_o
because_o the_o chief_a care_n of_o his_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o he_o can_v so_o entire_o give_v away_o the_o government_n of_o it_o to_o other_o from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o nation_n much_o less_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n can_v unite_v into_o such_o a_o college_n as_o shall_v by_o a_o supreme_a authority_n govern_v all_o bishop_n and_o church_n by_o a_o major_a vote_n which_o be_v the_o form_n of_o aristocratical_a government_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o national_a church_n consider_v as_o a_o church_n can_v be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o democratical_a head_n for_o if_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n have_v not_o this_o power_n much_o less_o have_v a_o mix_a college_n of_o bishop_n and_o people_n let_v any_o impartial_a reader_n now_o judge_n wherein_o i_o contradict_v myself_o in_o this_o scheme_n of_o church_n government_n i_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o govern_a society_n to_o have_v a_o pars_fw-la imperans_fw-la &_o subdita_fw-la for_o every_o bishop_n be_v the_o governor_n of_o his_o own_o church_n and_o thus_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v govern_v by_o part_n i_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o one_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o a_o national_a or_o universal_a church_n because_o every_o bishop_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o his_o church_n and_o can_v so_o absolute_o part_v with_o his_o original_a right_n to_o any_o bishop_n or_o college_n of_o bishop_n as_o to_o oblige_v himself_o to_o govern_v his_o church_n by_o their_o order_n and_o direction_n though_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n but_o yet_o the_o episcopacy_n be_v one_o because_o all_o bishop_n have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o live_v in_o the_o same_o communion_n and_o to_o govern_v their_o several_a church_n by_o mutual_a advice_n and_o consent_n and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o may_v unite_v themselves_o in_o strict_a association_n and_o confederacy_n under_o such_o rule_n of_o government_n as_o do_v not_o encroach_v upon_o the_o unalienable_a right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o one_o church_n for_o if_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o by_o one_o catholic_n communion_n why_o may_v not_o the_o national_a church_n be_v one_o by_o one_o communion_n and_o those_o guilty_a of_o schism_n who_o separate_v without_o just_a cause_n from_o such_o a_o national_a union_n of_o church_n though_o it_o be_v not_o back_v by_o any_o civil_a authority_n or_o humane_a law_n and_o now_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o every_o intelligent_a reader_n will_v think_v it_o needless_a to_o give_v a_o particular_a answer_n to_o the_o cavil_v objection_n of_o mr._n baxter_n and_o mr._n humphrey_n but_o i_o must_v beg_v his_o patience_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o other_o who_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o understand_v these_o matter_n while_o i_o particular_o apply_v what_o i_o have_v now_o discourse_v in_o answer_n to_o they_o be_v ashamed_a that_o i_o be_o force_v to_o prevent_v such_o wilful_a or_o ignorant_a mistake_v by_o so_o frequent_a a_o repetition_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o i_o consider_v it_o be_v better_a to_o do_v this_o effectual_o once_o than_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o write_v as_o often_o as_o these_o man_n can_v spit_v book_n the_o original_a dispute_n be_v concern_v the_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o question_n who_o be_v the_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o 1._o distinguish_v between_o a_o national_a church_n consider_v as_o a_o church_n and_o as_o incorporate_v into_o the_o state_n and_o 2._o reinforce_v the_o dean_n answer_v to_o this_o question_n and_o though_o i_o know_v not_o any_o one_o thing_n that_o need_v be_v add_v to_o what_o i_o have_v already_o discourse_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o defence_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o almost_o only_o place_v my_o adversary_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o fix_v on_o to_o show_v their_o great_a ability_n i_o shall_v brief_o review_v this_o dispute_n in_o the_o same_o method_n which_o i_o before_o observe_v that_o i_o may_v not_o confound_v my_o reader_n with_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n i_o distinguish_v between_o a_o national_a church_n 558._o defence_n p._n 558._o consider_v as_o a_o church_n and_o as_o a_o church_n incorporate_v with_o the_o state_n this_o mr._n h._n say_v be_v no_o good_a distinction_n because_o the_o church_n be_v national_a only_o under_o the_o last_o consideration_n i._n e._n as_o incorporate_v with_o the_o state_n 130._o reply_v p._n 130._o the_o church_n of_o christ_n consider_v in_o its_o self_n be_v either_o universal_a or_o particular_a but_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v as_o incorporate_v in_o the_o state_n to_o make_v it_o national_a now_o this_o be_v say_v without_o any_o reason_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v as_o well_o deny_v without_o assign_v any_o reason_n for_o such_o a_o denial_n but_o to_o satisfy_v mr._n h._n in_o this_o point_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o church_n consider_v as_o a_o church_n be_v not_o necessary_o consider_v either_o as_o universal_a or_o particular_a the_o essential_a notion_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n be_v a_o body_n or_o society_n of_o man_n confederate_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n under_o such_o church_n officer_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v that_o this_o church_n be_v universal_a be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o catholic_n communion_n which_o unite_v all_o particular_a society_n of_o christian_n into_o one_o body_n that_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o particular_a church_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o thing_n for_o since_o all_o christian_n in_o remote_a and_o distant_a place_n of_o the_o world_n can_v all_o worship_n god_n together_o nor_o live_v under_o the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o one_o bishop_n this_o make_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o episcopal_a office_n and_o power_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o hand_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o christian_n divide_v into_o many_o particular_a church_n under_o their_o proper_a pastor_n but_o in_o the_o same_o communion_n now_o if_o catholic_n communion_n make_v all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n one_o universal_a catholic_n church_n and_o a_o particular_a communion_n make_v a_o particular_a church_n why_o do_v not_o a_o national_a church-communion_n make_v one_o national_a church_n a_o church_n be_v a_o church_n consider_v as_o a_o religious_a body_n and_o society_n of_o christian_n as_o i_o have_v now_o describe_v it_o but_o it_o be_v universal_a national_a or_o particular_a from_o the_o different_a degree_n and_o kind_n of_o communion_n and_o therefore_o church_n join_v in_o national_a communion_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o national_a church_n though_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a prince_n to_o head_n it_o and_o that_o a_o national_a church_n be_v of_o a_o distinct_a consideration_n as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n and_o as_o incorporate_v with_o the_o state_n i_o prove_v in_o the_o defence_n from_o this_o topick_n that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la 558._o p._n 558._o there_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v still_o national_a church_n when_o the_o prince_n and_o great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o christian_n for_o patriarchal_a and_o metropolitan_a combination_n of_o church_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o what_o we_o call_v national_a church_n and_o such_o there_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o paganism_n under_o heathen_a and_o persecute_v emperor_n to_o which_o mr._n h._n answer_n a_o patriarchal_a church_n and_o a_o metropolitan_a church_n be_v not_o a_o church_n national_a a_o patriarchate_n may_v contain_v in_o it_o the_o church_n of_o many_o nation_n a_o metropolitan_a but_o half_a the_o christian_n of_o one_o and_o so_o the_o one_o be_v too_o big_a and_o the_o other_o too_o little_a to_o be_v a_o national_a church_n and_o a_o diocesan_n much_o less_o but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n can_v mr._n h._n prove_v that_o a_o patriarchate_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v always_o large_a and_o a_o metropolitan_a church_n always_o less_o than_o a_o nation_n may_v not_o a_o national_a synod_n before_o the_o conversion_n of_o prince_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n have_v set_v up_o a_o patriarch_n or_o metropolitan_a over_o themselves_o and_o may_v not_o the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n do_v so_o still_o if_o they_o please_v and_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o a_o patriarchal_a or_o metropolitan_a church_n be_v a_o national_a church_n but_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o a_o national_a church_n that_o be_v they_o be_v a_o voluntary_a combination_n of_o church_n found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o catholic_n communion_n antecedent_n to_o any_o civil_a conjunction_n by_o the_o law_n and_o authority_n of_o prince_n and_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v
there_o be_v want_n of_o it_o and_o never_o want_v distinction_n where_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n 2._o the_o next_o way_n of_o maintain_v catholic_n communion_n among_o bishop_n i_o observe_v be_v by_o advise_v together_o about_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o communicate_v counsel_n with_o each_o other_o and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o action_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o misunderstanding_n between_o they_o these_o last_o word_n which_o i_o have_v include_v in_o a_o parenthesis_n mr._n baxter_n have_v leave_v out_o of_o his_o citation_n because_o they_o do_v too_o plain_o discover_v how_o this_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n do_v tend_v to_o maintain_v catholic_n unity_n and_o answer_n 1._o this_o independent_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v what_o then_o do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v catholic_n bishop_n schismatic_n may_v do_v many_o thing_n which_o true_a catholic_n christian_n do_v and_o be_v schismatic_n still_o 2._o how_o do_v this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a do_v you_o not_o mean_v advise_v by_o letter_n or_o messenger_n if_o not_o be_v it_o general_a council_n you_o mean_v or_o what_o i_o tell_v my_o meaning_n very_o plain_a sometime_o one_o particular_a bishop_n write_v to_o another_o sometime_o neighbour_n bishop_n meet_v in_o provincial_a synod_n and_o send_v their_o synodical_a letter_n to_o foreign_a church_n but_o this_o be_v write_v letter_n still_o and_o how_o do_v it_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a why_o sir_n only_o as_o a_o letter_n contain_v a_o account_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n what_o bishop_n die_v and_o who_o be_v ordain_v in_o their_o stead_n who_o be_v catholic_n and_o who_o be_v schismatic_n do_v from_o a_o letter_n of_o advice_n and_o counsel_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o be_v it_o we_o must_v advise_v with_o they_o of_o armenia_n abassia_n and_o the_o rest_n when_o mr._n b._n can_v prove_v that_o i_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o do_v so_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o do_v it_o but_o this_o and_o what_o follow_v about_o provincial_a counsel_n have_v be_v sufficient_o consider_v above_o 3._o mr._n b._n proceed_v but_o how_o be_v it_o only_o public_a affair_n that_o the_o college_n advise_v you_o about_o the_o man_n dream_n who_o talk_v of_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o college_n who_o be_v it_o then_o that_o must_v dispose_v of_o the_o church_n state_n and_o soul_n of_o all_o we_o individual_n every_o particular_a bishop_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o presbyter_n must_v take_v care_n of_o his_o own_o church_n and_o the_o soul_n commit_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v this_o the_o better_a in_o all_o difficult_a 〈◊〉_d especial_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o whole_a church_n must_v take_v the_o best_a advice_n of_o his_o fellow-bishop_n that_o he_o can_v where_o be_v the_o absurdity_n of_o all_o this_o sure_o mr._n b._n make_v himself_o more_o ignorant_a than_o he_o be_v when_o he_o add_v it_o seem_v it_o be_v some_o body_n below_o the_o senate_n that_o be_v mean_v when_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o we_o must_v obey_v the_o universal_a church_n i_o think_v whither_o it_o will_v come_v at_o last_o and_o well_o he_o may_v think_v whither_o it_o will_v come_v when_o he_o be_v resolve_v whither_o to_o carry_v it_o 3._o i_o observe_v another_o way_n of_o express_v and_o maintain_v this_o catholic_n communion_n be_v by_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n grant_v to_o presbyter_n or_o private_a christian_n who_o have_v occasion_n to_o travel_v from_o those_o church_n of_o which_o they_o be_v member_n to_o other_o church_n whither_o they_o go_v which_o be_v call_v form_v or_o communicatory_a letter_n the_o use_n of_o which_o i_o there_o explain_v to_o which_o mr._n baxter_n answer_v 1._o be_v not_o all_o these_o three_o proof_n the_o same_o write_v letter_n of_o church-affair_n consultation_n and_o communication_n yes_o write_v letter_n be_v write_v letter_n most_o certain_o but_o i_o imagine_v there_o may_v be_v some_o difference_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o subject_a about_o which_o man_n write_v and_o that_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n differ_v something_o from_o letter_n of_o advice_n 2._o do_v any_o of_o we_o deny_v his_o conclusion_n that_o this_o prove_v communion_n among_o they_o why_o then_o do_v he_o not_o own_o this_o catholic_n communion_n which_o i_o contend_v for_o and_o which_o infallible_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v a_o schismatic_a no_o but_o i_o shall_v prove_v a_o episcopal_a college_n as_o one_o aristocratical_a supreme_a regent_n head_n i_o thank_v he_o for_o nothing_o i_o be_o not_o at_o leisure_n to_o write_v such_o book_n on_o purpose_n for_o he_o to_o confute_v they_o but_o 3._o he_o say_v these_o communicatory_a letter_n the_o nonconformist_n be_v great_o for_o that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o communion_n in_o any_o particular_a church_n without_o either_o a_o personal_a understanding_n own_v of_o his_o baptismal_a covenant_n or_o a_o testimonial_a that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o and_o be_v receive_v into_o communion_n with_o some_o church_n with_o who_o we_o have_v such_o communion_n as_o be_v due_a between_o several_a church_n quidlibet_fw-la ex_fw-la quolibet_fw-la how_o cleverly_o have_v mr._n b._n turn_v these_o communicatory_a letter_n into_o a_o examination_n by_o lay_v elder_n or_o a_o independent_a church-covenant_n and_o the_o one_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n into_o such_o a_o communion_n as_o be_v due_a between_o several_a church_n i_o can_v wish_v as_o hearty_o as_o mr._n b._n that_o great_a care_n be_v take_v in_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n though_o they_o who_o make_v the_o great_a complaint_n of_o the_o want_n of_o it_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o defect_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o communicatory_a letter_n or_o what_o if_o schismatic_n be_v for_o communicatory_a letter_n among_o themselves_o be_v they_o ever_o the_o less_o schismatic_n for_o that_o all_o that_o i_o design_v to_o prove_v by_o these_o communicatory_a letter_n be_v this_o that_o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v believe_v that_o every_o christian_n as_o a_o christian_a be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o have_v a_o right_a to_o christian-communion_n where_o he_o come_v which_o can_v be_v unless_o all_o christian_n be_v one_o body_n and_o all_o particular_a church_n member_n of_o one_o catholic_n church_n and_o here_o i_o have_v occasion_n to_o express_v my_o dissent_n from_o a_o very_a great_a man_n who_o memory_n be_v as_o dear_a and_o venerable_a to_o i_o as_o to_o most_o of_o his_o particular_a and_o intimate_a friend_n i_o mean_v dr._n barrow_n and_o i_o think_v i_o express_v my_o dissent_n from_o he_o with_o all_o that_o modesty_n and_o just_a respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o his_o memory_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v abundant_o confute_v that_o notion_n of_o a_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o yet_o that_o he_o make_v catholic_n communion_n too_o arbitrary_a a_o thing_n like_o the_o confederacy_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n i_o shall_v be_v hearty_o glad_a to_o see_v myself_o confute_v in_o this_o point_n and_o to_o find_v that_o i_o be_v mistake_v in_o his_o judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n if_o at_o least_o it_o may_v be_v call_v his_o judgement_n and_o not_o rather_o his_o inadvertency_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v with_o mr._n b._n about_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o reverend_a person_n for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o understand_v either_o of_o we_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o urge_v such_o thing_n in_o his_o defence_n as_o that_o great_a man_n will_v be_v ashamed_a of_o and_o i_o will_v not_o be_v so_o injurious_a to_o his_o memory_n so_o much_o as_o to_o repeat_v they_o i_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o he_o say_v upon_o some_o other_o score_n but_o dr._n barrow_n name_n shall_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o and_o now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o grand_a difficulty_n of_o all_o which_o i_o do_v but_o just_a name_n in_o the_o defence_n what_o place_n there_o can_v be_v for_o catholic_n communion_n in_o this_o break_a and_o divide_a state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n if_o there_o be_v no_o catholic_n church_n without_o catholic_n communion_n where_o shall_v we_o find_v the_o catholic_n church_n at_o this_o day_n when_o so_o very_a few_o church_n live_v in_o communion_n with_o each_o other_o this_o make_v some_o man_n suspect_v that_o catholic_n communion_n be_v a_o pretty_a romantic_a notion_n of_o a_o catholic_n church_n but_o so_o impracticable_a that_o it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o we_o now_o nor_o will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o any_o one_o controversy_n or_o schism_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o this_o difficulty_n when_o it_o be_v thorough_o examine_v will_v vanish_v of_o itself_o for_o 1._o
that_o purpose_n forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v god_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o forgive_v the_o sin_n and_o renew_v and_o sanctify_v those_o with_o his_o spirit_n who_o thus_o solemn_o devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o faith_n and_o obedience_n of_o a_o crucify_a jesus_n and_o therefore_o these_o two_o can_v never_o be_v separate_v unless_o god_n will_v perform_v his_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n whether_o we_o perform_v we_o or_o not_o thus_o the_o holy_a supper_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v as_o plain_o represent_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o christian_n with_o each_o other_o as_o it_o do_v their_o union_n to_o christ_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n for_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bread_n as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o body_n for_o we_o be_v many_o 10.17_o 1_o cor._n 10.17_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n for_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o that_o one_o bread_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v call_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v receive_v in_o a_o schism_n for_o where_o there_o be_v a_o schism_n it_o be_v no_o long_o one_o bread_n and_o body_n nor_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o different_a and_o opposite_a communion_n that_o which_o be_v the_o common_a bread_n of_o all_o christian_n must_v be_v receive_v in_o unity_n and_o one_o communion_n for_o it_o lose_v its_o nature_n virtue_n and_o efficacy_n in_o a_o schism_n thus_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n which_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n and_o of_o the_o christian_a feast_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o israel_n so_o every_o particular_a lamb_n be_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o one_o house_n and_o nothing_o to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o it_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o the_o other_o mean_v of_o grace_n which_o can_v avail_v any_o man_n who_o do_v not_o live_v in_o the_o peace_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n our_o prayer_n be_v effectual_a only_o in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n and_o intercession_n and_o if_o such_o man_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o can_v have_v if_o they_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o supper_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o christian_a feast_n upon_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o apply_v the_o merit_n and_o virtue_n of_o it_o to_o we_o than_o their_o prayer_n can_v be_v prevalent_a neither_o and_o if_o our_o saviour_n will_v not_o allow_v any_o man_n to_o offer_v any_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n who_o have_v a_o private_a quarrel_n with_o his_o brother_n till_o he_o have_v reconcile_v himself_o to_o he_o how_o unlikely_a be_v it_o that_o god_n will_v hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o those_o man_n who_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o divide_v the_o communion_n of_o it_o as_o for_o hear_v and_o read_v paul_n may_v plant_v and_o apollo_n may_v water_n but_o it_o be_v god_n that_o give_v the_o increase_n and_o if_o god_n deny_v his_o grace_n and_o spirit_n to_o such_o external_a ministries_n they_o can_v avail_v nothing_o and_o yet_o we_o have_v already_o hear_v how_o little_a reason_n such_o man_n have_v to_o expect_v it_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o christ_n give_v some_o apostle_n and_o some_o prophet_n and_o some_o evangelist_n and_o some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n 12._o 4_o ephes_n 11_o 12._o but_o the_o end_n of_o all_o be_v for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o all_o ministerial_a gift_n be_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o christ_n body_n which_o suppose_v that_o their_o efficacy_n and_o influence_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o do_v not_o reach_v the_o conventicle_n of_o schismatic_n and_o he_o add_v but_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o love_n may_v grow_v up_o into_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v christ_n the_o head_n from_o who_o the_o whole_a body_n fit_o join_v together_o and_o compact_v by_o that_o which_o every_o joint_n suppli_v 16._o v._o 15_o 16._o according_a to_o the_o effectual_a work_n in_o the_o measure_n of_o every_o part_n make_v increase_v of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o edify_n of_o itself_o in_o love_n so_o that_o the_o increase_n and_o edification_n of_o christian_n be_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consist_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o brotherly_a love_n and_o christian_a charity_n virtue_n which_o can_v be_v learn_v in_o a_o schism_n nor_o preserve_v in_o it_o a_o bitter_a zeal_n and_o envenom_a passion_n and_o uncharitable_a censure_n and_o surmise_n and_o evil_a speak_n and_o a_o insolent_a contempt_n of_o all_o who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o party_n and_o faction_n be_v the_o most_o usual_a fruit_n of_o a_o schismatical_a reformation_n all_o the_o metaphor_n whereby_o the_o conveyance_n of_o grace_n from_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n be_v represent_v in_o scripture_n do_v plain_o signify_v that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o unity_n such_o as_o the_o influence_n which_o the_o body_n receive_v from_o the_o head_n or_o the_o branch_n from_o the_o vine_n which_o do_v not_o reach_v those_o member_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n nor_o those_o branch_n which_o be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o vine_n the_o result_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v this_o if_o holiness_n be_v not_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o only_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o can_v save_v we_o separate_v from_o rhe_n merit_v of_o christ_n if_o catholic_n unity_n that_o be_v christian_a charity_n be_v one_o main_a essential_a part_n of_o evangelical_n holiness_n without_o which_o nothing_o else_o will_v be_v accept_v by_o god_n if_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n from_o first_o to_o last_o be_v a_o act_n of_o free_a grace_n which_o we_o can_v challenge_v from_o god_n as_o due_a to_o our_o nature_n nor_o as_o a_o necessary_a effect_n of_o his_o own_o goodness_n consider_v as_o our_o maker_n and_o therefore_o be_v as_o entire_o at_o god_n choice_n in_o what_o way_n and_o upon_o what_o condition_n he_o will_v dispense_v it_o as_o it_o be_v whether_o he_o will_v do_v any_o such_o thing_n at_o all_o if_o we_o must_v expect_v to_o receive_v the_o blessing_n of_o the_o gospel_n only_o in_o such_o way_n as_o god_n have_v appoint_v and_o if_o christ_n have_v confine_v all_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o a_o church-state_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v any_o unprejudiced_a man_n how_o necessary_a catholick-unity_n and_o communion_n be_v without_o which_o we_o can_v upon_o any_o good_a ground_n hope_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n the_o influence_n of_o god_n grace_n or_o eternal_a life_n 4._o but_o there_o be_v some_o man_n who_o will_v never_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o most_o clear_a and_o demonstrative_a proof_n that_o a_o thing_n be_v so_o unless_o they_o can_v see_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o a_o way_n which_o of_o late_o have_v mighty_o prevail_v and_o have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n thrust_v all_o reveal_v and_o institute_v religion_n out_o of_o the_o world_n we_o can_v always_o give_v the_o natural_a reason_n of_o thing_n not_o because_o there_o be_v none_o but_o because_o they_o lie_v too_o deep_a for_o we_o to_o discover_v they_o and_o if_o we_o can_v fathom_v nature_n which_o be_v more_o expose_v to_o our_o view_n and_o observation_n how_o unreasonable_a be_v it_o to_o think_v to_o fathom_v the_o unsearchable_a counsel_n of_o god_n in_o such_o matter_n as_o whole_o depend_v upon_o his_o sovereign_a will_n and_o have_v no_o apparent_a cause_n but_o his_o own_o good_a pleasure_n matter_n of_o revelation_n can_v be_v discover_v only_o by_o revelation_n and_o in_o such_o act_n of_o sovereign_a grace_n it_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a if_o god_n tell_v we_o what_o he_o will_v do_v for_o we_o and_o in_o what_o way_n he_o will_v do_v it_o without_o assign_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v so_o but_o yet_o to_o satisfy_v these_o man_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v let_v they_o but_o assign_v a_o reason_n why_o christ_n will_v have_v a_o church_n and_o why_o he_o will_v have_v but_o one_o church_n and_o i_o will_v give_v they_o a_o manifest_a and_o necessary_a reason_n why_o salvation_n shall_v be_v confine_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o this_o church_n and_o that_o be_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n discipline_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n without_o it_o the_o
instruct_v and_o govern_v they_o and_o administer_v all_o religious_a office_n to_o they_o but_o beside_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o this_o presumption_n for_o we_o know_v the_o use_n of_o order_n be_v to_o confer_v authority_n and_o power_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n have_v allow_v even_o layman_n to_o baptize_v 7._o vbi_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la ordinis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la consessus_fw-la &_o offer_n &_o tinguis_fw-la &_o sacerdos_fw-la es_fw-la tibi_fw-la solus_fw-la tert._n de_fw-fr exhort_v cast_v cap._n 7._o and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v tertullian_n to_o consecrate_v too_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n that_o be_v where_o there_o have_v be_v no_o bishop_n nor_o presbyter_n to_o administer_v those_o office_n and_o we_o may_v as_o well_o presume_v the_o allowance_n of_o the_o church_n for_o presbyter_n to_o ordain_v when_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n as_o for_o layman_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n where_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n nor_o presbyter_n i_o allege_v tertullian_n authority_n not_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o reason_n but_o as_o a_o witness_n of_o primitive_a practice_n the_o reason_v of_o particular_a man_n do_v not_o always_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n but_o their_o own_o private_a opinion_n though_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a witness_n what_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o their_o day_n though_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v see_v that_o any_o thing_n tertullian_n say_v do_v derogate_v from_o the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n or_o destroy_v the_o distinction_n between_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n or_o encourage_v private_a christian_n to_o invade_v the_o ministerial_a function_n ibid._n nun_n &_o laici_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la sumus_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la regnum_fw-la quoque_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o sacerdotes_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o patri_fw-la svo_fw-la fecit_fw-la ibid._n he_o say_v indeed_o that_o even_o layman_n be_v priest_n christ_n have_v make_v we_o all_o king_n and_o priest_n to_o god_n his_o father_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v that_o every_o christian_n through_o our_o great_a advocate_n and_o mediator_n have_v now_o so_o near_o and_o free_a access_n to_o god_n sanctificatus_fw-la differentiam_fw-la inter_fw-la ordinem_fw-la &_o plebem_fw-la constituit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la auctoritas_fw-la &_o honour_n per_fw-la ordinis_fw-la consessum_fw-la sanctificatus_fw-la and_o such_o assurance_n of_o acceptance_n as_o be_v think_v peculiar_a to_o priest_n in_o former_a age_n well_o but_o be_v there_o no_o distinction_n then_o betwixt_o the_o christian_a clergy_n and_o people_n yes_o this_o he_o own_v but_o say_v it_o be_v by_o the_o appointment_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n what_o do_v he_o mean_v by_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o humane_a arbitrary_a and_o alterable_a constitution_n by_o no_o mean_n but_o it_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o peculiar_a sanctification_n and_o separation_n of_o certain_a person_n to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n to_o which_o god_n have_v annex_v his_o blessing_n and_o authority_n and_o therefore_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n here_o include_v the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o apostle_n who_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v make_v this_o distinction_n as_o tertullian_n every_o where_o confess_v to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v all_o this_o ib._n si_fw-mi habes_fw-la jus_o sacerdotis_fw-la in_o temet_fw-la ipso_fw-la ubi_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la habeas_fw-la oportet_fw-la etiam_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la ubi_fw-la necesse_fw-la sit_fw-la habere_fw-la jus_o sacerdotis_fw-la ib._n how_o do_v he_o hence_o prove_v that_o every_o man_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v a_o priest_n to_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v the_o right_a of_o priesthood_n in_o himself_o when_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o therefore_o may_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n also_o when_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o if_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v from_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n and_o the_o people_n and_o have_v institute_v the_o ministerial_a office_n with_o a_o peculiar_a power_n and_o authority_n how_o can_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o private_a christian_a upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o the_o general_a priesthood_n of_o christian_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o to_o perform_v such_o religious_a act_n as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o evangelical_n ministry_n but_o the_o force_n of_o tertullian_n reason_n seem_v to_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o all_o christian_n be_v a_o evangelical_n priesthood_n to_o offer_v up_o the_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n of_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n and_o mediation_n of_o our_o great_a highpriest_n they_o be_v not_o debar_v by_o any_o personal_a incapacity_n nor_o by_o the_o typical_a and_o mysterious_a nature_n of_o the_o christian_a institution_n from_o perform_v any_o religious_a office_n which_o christ_n have_v command_v his_o church_n but_o yet_o for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o public_a instruction_n for_o the_o more_o regular_a administration_n of_o religious_a office_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n order_n discipline_n and_o government_n in_o the_o church_n christ_n have_v commit_v the_o power_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n and_o public_a administration_n of_o religious_a office_n to_o person_n peculiar_o devote_v and_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n but_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o order_n be_v whole_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o mystical_a reason_n in_o case_n of_o failure_n where_o there_o be_v none_o of_o this_o holy_a order_n to_o perform_v religious_a office_n the_o universal_a priesthood_n of_o christian_n take_v place_n and_o any_o private_a christian_a without_o a_o regular_a and_o external_a consecration_n to_o this_o function_n may_v perform_v all_o the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n for_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n wherein_o the_o aaronical_a and_o evangelical_n priesthood_n differ_v which_o make_v a_o mighty_a alteration_n in_o this_o case_n the_o aaronical_a priesthood_n be_v typical_a or_o mystical_a and_o mediatory_a the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n be_v neither_o now_o all_o man_n can_v pretend_v a_o right_n to_o a_o mystical_a much_o less_o to_o a_o mediatory_a priesthood_n but_o only_o such_o as_o have_v a_o divine_a appointment_n and_o designation_n to_o this_o office_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o type_n and_o mystery_n be_v lose_v if_o the_o person_n be_v not_o fit_v to_o the_o mystery_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mediation_n be_v lose_v at_o least_o our_o absolute_a assurance_n of_o it_o if_o the_o person_n do_v not_o act_v by_o authority_n and_o commission_n but_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v plain_a and_o simple_a without_o any_o shadow_n and_o figure_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o worship_n which_o require_v peculiar_a and_o appropriate_a person_n and_o christ_n be_v now_o our_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n and_o therefore_o we_o need_v not_o any_o other_o mediator_n of_o divine_a appointment_n in_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o mediation_n of_o christ_n every_o christian_a be_v a_o priest_n who_o may_v approach_v the_o throne_n of_o grace_n and_o offer_v up_o his_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n in_o a_o acceptable_a manner_n to_o god_n gospel-minister_n indeed_o be_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o people_n and_o to_o bless_v in_o god_n name_n but_o they_o pray_v in_o no_o sense_n as_o mediator_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o great_a mediatorâ—_n and_o that_o which_o make_v their_o prayer_n more_o effectual_a than_o the_o prayer_n of_o a_o private_a christian_a be_v that_o they_o be_v the_o public_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o offer_v up_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o the_o prayer_n of_o private_a christian_n and_o therefore_o st._n austin_n reprove_v parmenianus_n the_o donatist_n for_o make_v the_o bishop_n a_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n which_o no_o good_a christian_n can_v endure_v the_o thought_n of_o but_o must_v needs_o account_v such_o a_o man_n rather_o to_o be_v antichrist_n 8._o august_n contra_fw-la ep_v parmen_fw-la l._n 1._o cap._n 8._o than_o a_o apostle_n of_o christ_n for_o all_o christian_a man_n pray_v for_o each_o other_o but_o he_o who_o pray_v for_o all_o and_o none_o for_o he_o be_v the_o only_a and_o the_o true_a mediator_n of_o who_o the_o high_a priest_n under_o the_o law_n be_v a_o type_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n be_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o highpriest_n but_o st._n paul_n who_o know_v that_o christ_n be_v our_o only_a mediator_n who_o be_v enter_v into_o heaven_n for_o we_o recommend_v himself_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v himself_o a_o mediator_n between_o god_n