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christian_n bishop_n church_n presbyter_n 1,708 5 10.0860 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51155 An enquiry into the new opinions, chiefly propagated by the Presbyterians of Scotland together with some animadversions on a late book, entitled, A defence of The vindication of the kirk : in a letter to a friend at Edinburgh / by A.M., D.D. Monro, Alexander, d. 1715? 1696 (1696) Wing M2439; ESTC R7 25,403 65

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triumphant_o atheism_n and_o impiety_n lift_v up_o their_o banner_n every_o where_o let_v we_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o preserve_v some_o remain_n of_o religion_n among_o the_o people_n let_v we_o assert_v the_o ancient_a order_n and_o piety_n that_o make_v the_o christian_a church_n so_o beautiful_a in_o former_a age_n the_o apostle_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o man_n can_v not_o endure_v sound_a doctrine_n 4._o but_o after_o their_o own_o lust_n shall_v they_o heap_v to_o themselves_o teacher_n have_v itch_a ear_n and_o they_o shall_v turn_v away_o their_o ear_n from_o the_o truth_n and_o shall_v be_v turn_v unto_o fable_n the_o great_a founder_n of_o our_o religion_n send_v his_o apostle_n by_o find_v doctrine_n to_o enlighten_v the_o world_n and_o they_o convey_v this_o spiritual_a authority_n unto_o other_o who_o shall_v transmit_v it_o by_o a_o orderly_a succession_n and_o as_o their_o mission_n be_v heavenly_a in_o its_o original_a so_o their_o doctrine_n be_v pure_a and_o holy_a in_o all_o its_o tendency_n they_o consider_v themselves_o as_o the_o ambas_fw-la adore_v of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o deliver_v their_o commission_n without_o any_o mixture_n or_o hypocrisy_n they_o treat_v the_o people_n with_o all_o humility_n and_o tenderness_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v great_a care_n to_o mortify_v their_o lust_n and_o their_o passion_n but_o when_o they_o grow_v wanton_a and_o headstrong_a and_o think_v themselves_o too_o wise_a to_o be_v lead_v by_o their_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o ruler_n than_o they_o will_v have_v teacher_n of_o their_o own_o man_n choose_v by_o themselves_o such_o as_o be_v teach_v to_o calculate_v their_o doctrine_n to_o popular_a fancy_n and_o humour_n such_o as_o will_v prostitute_v the_o gospel_n to_o promote_v error_n and_o delusion_n and_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o light_n subservient_fw-fr to_o that_o of_o darkness_n and_o instead_o of_o serve_v our_o bless_a 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establish_v in_o a_o perfect_a
prevail_v mess_n there_o be_v a_o praeses_fw-la to_o who_o the_o protocathedria_n or_o locus_n in_o cosessu_fw-la primarius_fw-la be_v constant_o due_a and_o that_o during_o life_n and_o there_o be_v such_o mainfe_v and_o palpable_a evidence_n of_o this_o peculiar_a honour_n and_o jurisdiction_n due_a to_o the_o one_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n in_o the_o apostolical_a age_n that_o the_o learned_a stickler_n for_o parity_n can_v deny_v it_o the_o apocalyptic_a angel_n among_o who_o we_o just_o reckon_v s._n polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o the_o catalogue_n of_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o several_a see_v gather_v at_o least_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o second_a century_n make_v it_o evident_a beyond_o all_o contradiction_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o let_v we_o see_v from_o any_o ancient_a record_n either_o genuine_a or_o suppositious_a that_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o thing_n of_o moment_n canonical_o determine_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n without_o their_o bishop_n his_o particular_a advice_n and_o authority_n and_o since_o clemens_n romanus_n origen_n and_o s._n cyprian_n do_v compare_v the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n and_o ministration_n with_o the_o aaronical_a how_o be_v it_o that_o we_o can_v pretend_v to_o conclude_v a_o equality_n among_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n from_o the_o dichotomy_n use_v in_o christian_a write_n no_o more_o than_o we_o can_v dream_v of_o a_o parity_n among_o the_o jewish_a priest_n because_o they_o be_v frequent_o dichotomize_v especial_o since_o the_o ancient_n who_o sometime_o divide_v the_o clergy_n only_o into_o two_o order_n do_v again_o upon_o other_o occasion_n subdivide_v the_o high_a order_n and_o distinguish_v the_o bishop_n from_o all_o subordinate_a presbyter_n it_o be_v true_a that_o clemens_n romanus_n a_o writer_n of_o the_o apostolical_a age_n divide_v the_o clergy_n into_o two_o order_n but_o so_o he_o divide_v also_o the_o jewish_a minister_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n into_o priest_n and_o levite_n which_o no_o man_n will_v allow_v as_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o equality_n of_o priest_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o i_o shall_v have_v opportunity_n hereafter_o to_o consider_v the_o testimony_n allege_v by_o blondel_n from_o s._n clemens_n epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n more_o particular_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n i_o have_v former_o say_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n who_o dichotomize_v the_o clergy_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o they_o with_o regard_n to_o the_o laity_n do_v yet_o distinguish_v they_o by_o a_o tripartite_a division_n when_o the_o hierarchy_n be_v consider_v in_o itself_o and_o with_o regard_n to_o that_o prostasia_fw-la and_o jurisdiction_n which_o distinguish_v one_o priest_n from_o another_o baptismo_fw-la tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la have_v these_o word_n jus_fw-la quidem_fw-la dandi_fw-la baptismum_fw-la habet_fw-la summus_fw-la sacerdos_n qui_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dehinc_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la quâ_fw-la saluâ_fw-la salva_fw-la pax_fw-la est_fw-la yet_o mounseur_fw-fr blondel_n run_v away_o with_o another_o testimony_n cite_v from_o his_o apologetick_n as_o if_o he_o have_v find_v there_o a_o perfect_a equality_n of_o presbyter_n because_o the_o seniores_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o government_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o absurd_a consequence_n for_o he_o neither_o affirm_v that_o those_o seniores_fw-la be_v all_o equal_a among_o themselves_o nor_o be_v it_o certain_a whether_o by_o the_o seniores_fw-la he_o understand_v all_o presbyter_n in_o general_n or_o those_o only_o who_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n for_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o business_n in_o a_o apology_n address_v to_o the_o heathen_n to_o insist_v on_o the_o subordination_n of_o one_o priest_n unto_o another_o for_o he_o only_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o christian_a meeting_n contrary_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o morality_n and_o decency_n and_o that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o approve_v and_o exemplary_a life_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o any_o share_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n be_v bring_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o serve_v the_o same_o design_n 6._o but_o then_o unlucky_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o call_v they_o imitation_n of_o the_o angelical_a glory_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o occasion_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o name_v s._n cyprian_a who_o assert_n the_o jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o episcopal_a power_n upon_o all_o occasion_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o assurance_n and_o s._n polycarp_n the_o famous_a doctor_n of_o the_o asiatic_a church_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n and_o disciple_n of_o saint_n john_n who_o flourish_v long_o before_o s._n cyprian_n though_o he_o divide_v the_o clergy_n into_o two_o order_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n yet_o he_o honourable_o mention_n and_o recommend_v the_o epistle_n of_o s._n ignatius_n in_o which_o the_o apostolical_a hierarchy_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v so_o often_o and_o so_o express_o mention_v and_o s._n polycarp_n in_o the_o epigraphe_n of_o that_o epistle_n distinguish_v himself_o from_o his_o subordinate_a presbyter_n according_a to_o the_o modest_a and_o usual_a s●ile_n of_o those_o day_n pelycarp_n and_o the_o presbyter_n that_o be_v with_o he_o who_o if_o he_o have_v stand_v on_o a_o level_n with_o those_o presbyter_n will_v never_o have_v distinguish_v himself_o from_o the_o community_n of_o his_o brethren_n by_o his_o proper_a name_n place_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n yet_o with_o visible_a but_o very_o modest_a mark_v of_o distiction_n and_o precedence_n according_a to_o the_o humble_a practice_n of_o those_o glorious_a martyr_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o foolish_a and_o extravagant_a than_o to_o conclude_v a_o parity_n among_o priest_n because_o some_o ancient_a christian_n use_v the_o jewish_a phraseology_n for_o even_o these_o upon_o other_o occasion_n frequent_o assert_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o bishop_n over_o many_o presbyter_n and_o hermas_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o clemens_n romanus_n reprove_v the_o ambition_n of_o some_o in_o his_o own_o time_n who_o strive_v for_o the_o first_o dignity_n and_o preferment_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o precedence_n then_o in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o his_o reprehension_n herma_n the_o sum_n of_o these_o reason_n amount_v to_o this_o that_o when_o the_o hellenist_n jew_n will_v distinguish_v the_o highpriest_n from_o the_o levite_n they_o think_v the_o common_a name_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v sufficient_a 205_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o several_a place_n in_o phylo_n the_o jew_n and_o as_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o singular_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o subordinate_a priest_n so_o nowadays_o a_o argument_n found_v upon_o the_o same_o topic_n be_v equal_o impertinent_a and_o sophistical_a when_o the_o priest_n be_v compare_v among_o themselves_o one_o with_o another_o than_o their_o dignity_n and_o subordination_n may_v be_v seasonable_o mention_v if_o we_o compare_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n with_o the_o deacon_n we_o need_v say_v no_o more_o than_o priest_n and_o deacon_n but_o when_o we_o compare_v the_o priest_n among_o themselves_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v their_o several_a subordination_n the_o priest_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v only_o allow_v to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o by_o their_o offer_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o levite_n so_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o priest_n both_o of_o the_o high_a and_o subordinate_a order_n offer_v the_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n and_o by_o so_o do_v be_v sufficient_o distinguish_v from_o deacon_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o argument_n against_o the_o subordination_n of_o one_o priest_n unto_o another_o thus_o we_o see_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o those_o dichotomy_n of_o the_o clergy_n both_o under_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v we_o may_v easy_o see_v that_o the_o jew_n use_v such_o dichotomy_n of_o their_o clergy_n both_o under_o the_o mosaic_a oeconomy_n and_o in_o the_o apostolical_a age_n when_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o highpriest_n be_v past_o all_o contradiction_n and_o there_o can_v be_v a_o very_a good_a account_n give_v of_o this_o phraseology_n and_o way_n of_o speak_v from_o the_o different_a consideration_n that_o engage_v both_o jewish_a and_o christian_a writer_n to_o use_v the_o bipartite_a or_o tripartite_a division_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o very_a same_o christian_a writer_n who_o only_o mention_v two_o order_n do_v in_o other_o place_n reckon_v up_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o plain_o as_o be_v possible_a from_o