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have_v a_o time_n as_o one_o day_n in_o the_o week_n which_o be_v plain_o arbitrary_a second_o that_o be_v arbitrary_a in_o itself_o and_o so_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n they_o think_v it_o good_a immediate_o after_o christ_n ascension_n to_o choose_v a_o stand_a day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o come_v together_o in_o namely_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n not_o that_o they_o be_v require_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o four_o commandment_n which_o limit_v the_o sabbath_n the_o ordinary_a time_n of_o worship_n to_o the_o day_n forego_v nor_o command_v so_o to_o do_v by_o christ_n this_o choice_n of_o the_o day_n not_o be_v make_v till_o after_o his_o ascension_n and_o no_o command_n of_o his_o approve_v
necessary_a which_o some_o say_v he_o do_v either_o they_o must_v accuse_v he_o of_o much_o inconstancy_n and_o forgetfulness_n or_o else_o interpret_v he_o with_o rivet_n in_o decalog_n as_o speak_v of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v non_fw-fr de_fw-fr necessitate_v legis_fw-la divinae_fw-la and_o not_o of_o any_o obligation_n lay_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n neither_o be_v he_o the_o only_a one_o that_o have_v so_o determine_v simler_n in_o exod._n 20._o have_v say_v it_o more_o express_o quod_fw-la dies_fw-la una_fw-la cultui_fw-la divino_fw-la consecratur_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la naturae_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la sit_fw-la septima_fw-la non_fw-la octava_fw-la nona_fw-la aut_fw-la decima_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la divini_fw-la sed_fw-la ceremonialis_fw-la that_o one_o day_n shall_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o god_n public_a worship_n be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o that_o this_o day_n shall_v be_v the_o seven_o and_o not_o the_o eight_o nine_o or_o ten_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a appointment_n but_o ceremonial_a aretius_n loc._n 55_o also_o in_o his_o common_a place_n distinguish_v between_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o time_n thereof_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o which_o be_v rest_n and_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n be_v in_o all_o time_n to_o continue_v tempus_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la septimo_fw-la die_fw-la observetur_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la necessarium_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la christi_fw-la but_o for_o the_o time_n to_o keep_v it_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n always_o that_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n so_o also_o francisc_n gomarus_n that_o great_a undertaker_n against_o arminius_n in_o a_o book_n write_v purposely_o de_fw-fr origine_fw-la &_o institutione_n sabbati_fw-la affirm_v for_o certain_a that_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o text_n of_o scripture_n or_o any_o solid_a argument_n draw_v from_o thence_o unum_fw-la è_fw-la septem_fw-la diebus_fw-la ex_fw-la vi_fw-la praecepti_fw-la quarti_fw-la ad_fw-la cultum_fw-la dei_fw-la necessario_fw-la observandum_fw-la that_o by_o the_o four_o commandment_n one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n service_n and_o rivet_n as_o profess_v a_o enemy_n of_o the_o remonstrant_n though_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n he_o differ_v from_o the_o say_v gomarus_n yet_o he_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o this_o not_o only_o make_v the_o observance_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o to_o be_v mere_o positive_a as_o in_o our_o first_o part_n we_o observe_v but_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o most_o of_o the_o reform_a divine_n vnum_fw-la ex_fw-la septem_fw-la diebus_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la necessario_fw-la eligendum_fw-la ex_fw-la vi_fw-la praecâ—pti_fw-la ad_fw-la sacros_fw-la conventus_fw-la celebrandos_fw-la in_o exod._n 20._o p._n 190._o the_o very_a same_o with_o what_o gomarus_n affirm_v before_o so_o last_o for_o the_o lutheran_n church_n chemnitius_n make_v it_o part_n of_o our_o christian_a liberty_n quod_fw-la nec_fw-la sint_fw-la allegati_fw-la nec_fw-la debeant_fw-la alligari_fw-la ad_fw-la certorum_fw-la vel_fw-la dierum_fw-la vel_fw-la temporum_fw-la observationes_fw-la opinion_n necessitatis_fw-la in_o novo_fw-la testamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o man_n be_v neither_o bind_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v unto_o the_o observation_n of_o any_o day_n or_o time_n as_o matter_n necessary_a under_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n though_o otherwise_o he_o account_v it_o for_o a_o barbarous_a folly_n not_o to_o observe_v that_o day_n with_o all_o due_a solemnity_n which_o have_v for_o so_o long_a time_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n therefore_o in_o his_o opinion_n also_o the_o keep_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v neither_o any_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o for_o the_o subtle_a shift_n of_o amesius_n medulla_n theolog_fw-la l._n 2._o 15._o find_v that_o keep_v holy_a one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v positive_a indeed_o sed_fw-la immutabilis_fw-la plane_n institutionis_fw-la but_o such_o a_o positive_a law_n as_o be_v absolute_o immutable_a &_o do_v as_o much_o oblige_v as_o those_o which_o in_o themselves_o be_v plain_o natural_a and_o moral_a it_o may_v then_o serve_v when_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o help_v we_o for_o that_o a_o positive_a law_n shall_v be_v immutable_a in_o itself_o and_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v as_o universal_o bind_v as_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o learning_n and_o of_o contradiction_n as_o never_o be_v put_v up_o to_o show_v in_o these_o latter_a time_n but_o he_o have_v learn_v his_o lirry_n in_o england_n here_o and_o dare_v not_o broach_v it_o but_o by_o half_n among_o the_o hollander_n 7_o for_o the_o next_o thesis_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o found_v on_o divine_a commandment_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o point_n so_o universal_o resolve_v on_o as_o no_o one_o thing_n more_o and_o first_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o calvin_n who_o tell_v we_o institut_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o n._n 3._o how_o it_o be_v not_o without_o good_a reason_n that_o those_o of_o old_a appoint_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o we_o call_v â—it_a to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n non_fw-la sine_fw-la delectu_fw-la dominicum_fw-la quem_fw-la vocamus_fw-la diem_fw-la veteres_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la sabbati_fw-la subrogarunt_fw-la as_o his_o word_n there_o be_v where_o none_o i_o hope_v will_v think_v that_o he_o will_v give_v our_o saviour_n christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n such_o a_o short_a come_v off_o as_o to_o include_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o veteres_n only_o which_o make_v it_o plain_a that_o he_o conceive_v it_o not_o to_o be_v their_o appointment_n bucer_n resolve_v the_o point_n more_o clear_o in_o mat._n 12._o communi_fw-la christianorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la dominicum_fw-la diem_fw-la publicis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la conventibus_fw-la ac_fw-la requieti_fw-la publicae_fw-la dicatum_fw-la esse_fw-la ipso_fw-la statim_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la viz._n that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o christian_a people_n be_v dedicate_v unto_o public_a rest_n and_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n and_o peter_n martyr_n upon_o a_o question_n ask_v why_o the_o old_a seven_o day_n be_v not_o keep_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n make_v answer_n that_o upon_o that_o day_n and_o on_o all_o the_o rest_n we_o ought_v to_o rest_v from_o our_o own_o work_n the_o work_n of_o sin_n sed_fw-la quod_fw-la be_v magis_fw-la quam_fw-la ille_fw-la eligatur_fw-la ad_fw-la externum_fw-la dei_fw-la cultum_fw-la liberum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la christum_fw-la ut_fw-la id_fw-la consuleret_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la re_fw-la magis_fw-la judicaret_fw-la nec_fw-la illa_fw-la pessime_fw-la judicavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o gen._n 2._o that_o this_o be_v rather_o choose_v then_o that_o for_o god_n public_a service_n that_o say_v he_o christ_n leave_v total_o unto_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o do_v therein_o what_o shall_v seem_v most_o expedient_a and_o that_o the_o church_n do_v very_o well_o in_o that_o she_o do_v prefer_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o resurrection_n before_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o creation_n these_o two_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o thus_o join_v together_o as_o be_v send_v for_o into_o england_n in_o king_n edward_n time_n and_o place_v by_o the_o protector_n in_o the_o university_n the_o better_a to_o establish_v reformation_n at_o that_o time_n begin_v and_o doubt_v we_o not_o but_o that_o they_o teach_v the_o selfsame_a doctrine_n if_o at_o the_o least_o they_o touch_v at_o all_o upon_o that_o point_n with_o that_o now_o extant_a in_o their_o write_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o they_o live_v bullinger_n and_o gualther_n two_o great_a learned_a man_n of_o these_o the_o first_o inform_v we_o hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la loco_fw-la sabbaâ—i_fw-la in_fw-la memoriam_fw-la resurgentis_fw-la domini_fw-la delegisse_fw-la sibi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la in_o apoc._n 1._o that_o in_o memorial_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n the_o church_n set_v apart_o this_o day_n in_o the_o sabbath_n stead_n whereon_o to_o hold_v their_o solemn_a and_o religious_a meeting_n and_o after_o sponte_fw-la receperunt_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la illam_fw-la diem_fw-la non_fw-la legimus_fw-la eam_fw-la ullibi_fw-la praeceptam_fw-la that_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n the_o church_n make_v choice_n thereof_o for_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v command_v gualther_n in_o act._n apost_n hom._n 13_o more_o general_o that_o the_o christian_n first_o assemble_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n as_o be_v then_o most_o famous_a and_o so_o most_o in_o use_n but_o when_o the_o church_n be_v augment_v proximus_fw-la à _fw-la sabbato_fw-la dies_fw-la rebus_fw-la sacris_fw-la destinatus_fw-la the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o sabbath_n be_v design_v to_o those_o holy_a use_n if_o not_o before_o then_o
certain_o not_o so_o command_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o if_o design_v only_o than_o not_o enjoin_v by_o the_o apostle_n yea_o beza_n though_o herein_o he_o differ_v from_o his_o master_n calvin_n and_o make_v the_o lord_n day_n meeting_n apostolicae_fw-la &_o verae_fw-la divinae_fw-la traditionis_fw-la apoc._n 1._o 10._o to_o be_v indeed_o of_o apostolical_a and_o divine_a tradition_n yet_o be_v a_o tradition_n only_o although_o apostolical_a it_o be_v no_o commandment_n and_o more_o than_o that_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o another_o place_n in_o act_n 20._o that_o from_o st._n paul_n preach_v at_o troas_n and_o from_o the_o text_n 1_o cor._n 16._o 2._o non_fw-mi inepte_v colligi_fw-la it_o may_v be_v gather_v not_o unfit_o that_o then_o the_o christian_n be_v accustom_v to_o meet_v that_o day_n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n begin_v by_o degree_n to_o vanish_v but_o sure_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n make_v no_o divine_a tradition_n and_o such_o conclusion_n as_o not_o unfit_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o text_n be_v not_o text_n itself_o other_o there_o be_v who_o attribute_v the_o change_n of_o the_o day_n to_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o their_o precept_n but_o their_o practice_n so_o mercer_n in_o gen._n apostoli_fw-la in_o dominicum_fw-la converterunt_fw-la the_o apostle_n change_v the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n paraeus_n attribute_n the_o same_o apostolicae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la unto_o the_o apostolical_a church_n or_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n quomodo_fw-la autem_fw-la facta_fw-la sit_fw-la haec_fw-la mutatio_fw-la in_fw-la sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la expressum_fw-la non_fw-la habemus_fw-la but_o how_o by_o what_o authority_n such_o a_o change_n be_v make_v be_v not_o deliver_v as_o he_o confess_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o john_n cuchlinus_fw-la in_o thesib_n pag._n 733._o though_o he_o call_v it_o consuetudinem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la a_o apostolical_a custom_n yet_o he_o be_v peremptory_a that_o the_o apostle_n give_v no_o such_o commandment_n apostolos_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la reliquisse_fw-la constant_a negamus_fw-la s._n simler_n de_fw-la festis_fw-la chr._n p._n 24_o call_v it_o only_o consuetudinem_fw-la tempore_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la recâ—ptam_fw-la a_o custom_n take_v up_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o so_o hospinian_n although_o say_v he_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n non_fw-la invenitur_fw-la tamen_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolos_fw-la vel_fw-la alios_fw-la lege_fw-la aliqua_fw-la &_o praecepto_fw-la observationem_fw-la ejus_fw-la instituisse_fw-la yet_o find_v we_o not_o that_o either_o they_o or_o any_o other_o do_v institute_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o same_o by_o any_o law_n or_o precept_n but_o leave_v it_o free_a thus_o zanchius_n in_o 4._o precept_n nullibi_fw-la legimus_fw-la apostolos_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o do_v not_o read_v say_v he_o that_o the_o apostle_n command_v any_o to_o observe_v this_o day_n we_o only_o read_v what_o they_o and_o other_o do_v upon_o it_o liberum_fw-la ergo_fw-la reliquerunt_fw-la which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o church_n power_n to_o those_o add_v vrsin_n in_o his_o exposition_n on_o the_o four_o commandment_n in_o catech._n palat._n liberum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la reliquit_fw-la alios_fw-la dies_fw-la eligere_fw-la that_o it_o be_v leave_v unto_o the_o church_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o any_o day_n and_o that_o the_o church_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o in_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n and_o so_o aretius_n in_o his_o common_a place_n christiani_n in_o dominicum_fw-la transtulerunt_fw-la that_o by_o the_o christian_a people_n the_o sabbath_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n gomarus_n and_o ryvet_n in_o the_o tract_n before_o remember_v have_v determine_v further_o viz._n that_o in_o the_o choose_n of_o this_o day_n the_o church_n do_v exercise_v as_o well_o her_o wisdom_n as_o her_o freedom_n her_o freedom_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o any_o day_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n her_o wisdom_n ne_o majori_fw-la mutatione_n judaeos_fw-la offenderet_fw-la that_o by_o so_o small_a a_o alteration_n she_o may_v the_o less_o offend_v the_o jew_n who_o be_v then_o considerable_a as_o for_o the_o lutheran_n divine_v it_o be_v affirm_v by_o dr._n bind_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o ascribe_v too_o much_o unto_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o appoint_v day_n for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v plain_a confession_n but_o for_o particular_n brentius_n as_o dr._n prideaux_n tell_v we_o call_v it_o civilem_fw-la institutionem_fw-la a_o civil_a institutionem_fw-la and_o no_o commandment_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v no_o more_o indeed_o than_o what_o be_v elsewhere_o say_v by_o calvin_n when_o he_o account_v no_o otherwise_o thereof_o then_o ut_fw-la remedium_fw-la retinendo_fw-la ordini_fw-la necessarium_fw-la as_o a_o fit_a way_n to_o retain_v order_n in_o the_o church_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o chemnitius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o impose_v the_o keep_n of_o this_o day_n as_o necessary_a upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o god_n people_n by_o any_o law_n or_o precept_n whatsoever_o sed_fw-la libera_fw-la fuit_fw-la observatio_fw-la ordinis_fw-la gratia_fw-la but_o that_o for_o order_n sake_n it_o have_v be_v voluntary_o use_v among_o they_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n 8_o thus_o have_v we_o prove_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o what_o side_n soeever_n and_o those_o of_o great_a credit_n in_o their_o several_a church_n eighteen_o by_o name_n and_o all_o the_o lutheran_n in_o general_a of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v of_o no_o other_o institution_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n which_o prove_v the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o thesis_n that_o still_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o change_v the_o day_n and_o to_o transfer_v it_o to_o some_o other_o will_v follow_v of_o itself_o on_o the_o former_a ground_n the_o protestant_a doctor_n before_o remember_v in_o say_v that_o the_o church_n do_v institute_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o we_o see_v they_o do_v confess_v tacit_o that_o still_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o change_v it_o nor_o do_v they_o tacit_o confess_v it_o as_o if_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o speak_v it_o out_o but_o some_o of_o they_o in_o plain_a term_n affirm_v it_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n zuinglius_fw-la the_o first_o reformer_n of_o the_o swisser_n have_v resolve_v it_o so_o in_o his_o discourse_n against_o one_o valentine_n gentilis_fw-la a_o new_a arrian_n heretic_n tom._n 1._o p._n 254._o a._n audi_fw-la mi_fw-mi valentine_n quibus_fw-la modis_fw-la &_o rationibus_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la ceremoniale_a reddatur_fw-la harken_v now_o valentine_n by_o what_o way_n and_o mean_v the_o sabbath_n may_v be_v make_v a_o ceremony_n if_o either_o we_o observe_v that_o day_n which_o the_o jew_n once_o do_v or_o think_v the_o lord_n day_n so_o affix_v to_o any_o time_n ut_fw-la nefas_fw-la sit_fw-la illum_fw-la in_o aliud_fw-la tempus_fw-la transfer_v that_o we_o conceive_v it_o a_o impiety_n it_o shall_v be_v change_v unto_o another_o on_o which_o as_o well_o as_o upon_o that_o we_o may_v not_o rest_v from_o labour_n and_o hearken_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n if_o perhaps_o such_o necessity_n shall_v be_v this_o will_v indeed_o make_v it_o become_v a_o ceremony_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o this_o yet_o calvin_n be_v as_o plain_a when_o he_o profess_v that_o he_o regard_v not_o so_o much_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la servituti_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la astringeret_fw-la as_o to_o enthral_v the_o church_n unto_o it_o sure_o i_o be_o doctor_n prideaux_n in_o orat._n de_fw-fr sab._n reckon_v he_o as_o one_o of_o they_o who_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o change_v the_o day_n and_o to_o transfer_v it_o to_o some_o other_o and_o that_o john_n barclaie_n make_v report_n how_o once_o he_o have_v a_o consultation_n de_fw-fr transferenda_fw-la dominica_n in_fw-la feriam_fw-la quintam_fw-la of_o alter_v the_o lord_n day_n unto_o the_o thursday_n bucer_n affirm_v as_o much_o as_o touch_v the_o authority_n and_o so_o do_v bullinger_n and_o brentius_n vrsine_n and_o chemnitius_n as_o doctor_n prideaux_n have_v observe_v of_o bullinger_n bucer_n brentius_n i_o have_v nought_o to_o say_v because_o the_o place_n be_v not_o cite_v but_o take_v it_o as_o i_o think_v i_o may_v upon_o his_o credit_n but_o for_o chemnitius_n he_o say_v often_o that_o it_o be_v libera_fw-la observatio_fw-la a_o voluntary_a observation_n that_o it_o be_v a_o especial_a part_n of_o our_o christian_a liberty_n not_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o day_n and_o time_n in_o matter_n which_o concern_v god_n service_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n make_v it_o manifest_v by_o their_o example_n singulis_n diebus_fw-la vel_fw-la quocunque_fw-la die_fw-la that_o every_o day_n or_o any_o day_n may_v by_o the_o church_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o religious_a exercise_n and_o