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christian_n bind_v day_n sabbath_n 1,769 5 9.9938 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37046 The law unsealed: or, A practical exposition of the Ten Commandments With a resolution of several momentous questions and cases of conscience. By the learned, laborious, faithful servant of Jesus Christ, Mr. James Durham, late minister of the Gospel at Glasgow.; Practical exposition of the X. Commandments. Durham, James, 1622-1658.; Owen, John, 1616-1683.; Jenkyn, William, 1613-1685. 1676 (1676) Wing D2817; ESTC R215306 402,791 322

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speak_v out_o something_o more_o than_o temporary_a in_o this_o duty_n of_o set_v a_o seven_o day_n a_o part_n for_o god_n for_o we_o speak_v not_o yet_o of_o the_o particular_a day_n 3._o look_v to_o it_o in_o all_o time_n and_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o remarkable_o characterise_a with_o a_o special_a observation_n as_o 1._o in_o innocency_n it_o be_v institute_v and_o set_v a_o part_n from_o other_o and_o bless_a and_o heb._n 4._o it_o be_v call_v the_o rest_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v the_o sanctification_n of_o i●_n be_v intimate_v as_o necessary_a 3._o in_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v remember_v &_o a_o command_v give_v to_o we_o for_o remember_v it_o 4._o after_o the_o law_n it_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n and_o jeremiah_n and_o keep_v by_o the_o godly_a psal_n 92._o 5._o in_o the_o time_n or_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n the_o breach_n of_o it_o be_v reprove_v ezek._n 20._o and_o its_o observation_n restore_v by_o godly_a nehemiah_n hitherto_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n the_o pinch_n will_v lie_v in_o this_o if_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o which_o for_o make_v of_o it_o out_o 1._o we_o have_v these_o hint_n act_n 20_o 7._o 1._o cor._n 16._o 2._o where_o christian_n go_v abou●_n the_o moral_a duty_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v especial_o observe_v to_o be_v upon_o one_o day_n peculiar_o 2._o that_o title_n of_o the_o direct_a appropriate_a of_o a_o day_n to_o the_o lord_n rev._n 1_o 1●_n which_o place_n will_v fall_v in_o to_o be_v consider_v particular_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o la●●_n question_n beside_o these_o we_o may_v produce_v three_o place_n to_o prove_v a_o sabbath_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o new_a testament_n though_o not_o the_o very_a day_n use_v or_o observe_v for_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o old_a and_o this_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o make_v out_o the_o assertion_n two_o of_o they_o be_v prophecy_n the_o three_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o gospel_n the_o first_o pprophecy_n be_v it_o the_o 66._o chap._n of_o isaiah_n verse_n 23._o the_o second_o be_v in_o ezekiel_n description_n of_o the_o ne●_n temple_n chap._n 43._o 44_o 45_o 46_o etc._n etc._n where_o 1._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o these_o place_n relate_v to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o none_o can_v deny_v but_o they_o do_v so_o eminent_o 2._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o though_o they_o prophesy_v of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o gospel_n under_o the_o name_n of_o sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n proper_a to_o the_o old_a testament_n administration_n and_o of_o the_o sanctify_a and_o set_v a_o part_n time_n of_o the_o gospel_n under_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n which_o the●_n be_v determine_v and_o whereto_o man_n be_v then_o bind_v by_o the_o four_o command_n as_o they_o be_v to_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o second_o yet_o these_o prophecy_n infer_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o four_o command_v the_o very_a same_o day_n to_o be_v under_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v under_o the_o law_n more_o than_o the_o same_o service_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o second_o which_o none_o wi●●_n deny_v to_o be_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o change_n of_o service_n and_o there_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n to_o deny_v the_o four_o to_o be_v still_o in_o force_n as_o to_o its_o substance_n notwithstanding_o o●_n the_o change_n of_o the_o particular_a day_n yet_o three_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o from_o the_o mention_v of_o these_o service_n this_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v set_v and_o fix_v ordinance_n and_o a_o way_n of_o worship_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o old_a and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o solemn_a chief_a set-time_n for_o the_o sabbath_n which_o man_n ought_v to_o sanctify_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v no_o more_o admit_v any_o other_o time_n not_o so_o set_v apart_o into_o a_o parity_n with_o it_o than_o they_o be_v to_o admit_v any_o service_n or_o worship_n not_o allow_v by_o god_n or_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o second_o command_n for_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v clear_a in_o they_o this_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o speak_v first_o of_o service_n then_o of_o solemn_a time_n and_o sabbath_n and_o of_o the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o which_o must_v certain_o infer_v that_o both_o external_a service_n and_o a_o solemn_a chief_a time_n for_o they_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o new_a testament_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o divine_n from_o that_o prophecy_n of_o ezekiel_n do_v draw_v conclusion_n for_o sundry_a thing_n out_o of_o those_o place_n as_o 1._o concern_v the_o necessity_n and_o continuance_n of_o a_o stand_a ministry_n and_o though_o minister_n now_o be_v neither_o priest_n nor_o levite_n yet_o say_v they_o it_o follow_v clear_o that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o ministry_n because_o such_o be_v speak_v of_o there_o 2._o concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o and_o a_o warrant_n for_o church-discipline_n and_o separate_v not_o only_o doctrinal_o but_o disciplinary_o the_o precious_a from_o the_o vile_a and_o debar_v of_o those_o who_o be_v moral_o unclean_a from_o the_o ordinance_n because_o these_o thing_n say_v they_o be_v typify_v in_o the_o substance_n by_o the_o porter_n be_v set_v to_o keep_v the_o door_n and_o by_o the_o charge_n give_v to_o the_o priest_n 3._o anent_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o church_n and_o of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o word_n sacrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o congregate_a of_o christian_n to_o attend_v these_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o material_a or_o typical_a temple_n because_o of_o the_o mo●al_n thing_n there_o be_v express_v and_o prophesy_v of_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a levitical_a service_n yet_o can_v not_o a_o warrant_n be_v infer_v from_o they_o for_o these_o and_o that_o jure_v divine_a if_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o moral_o to_o bind_v which_o be_v so_o signify_v hence_o i_o argue_v if_o the_o sanctify_a of_o a_o sabbath_n as_o a_o piece_n of_o worship_n to_o god_n be_v prophesy_v of_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o new_a testament_n then_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o the_o sanctification_n of_o a_o sabbath_n as_o a_o necessary_a duty_n but_o the_o continuance_n of_o sanctify_v a_o sabbath_n unto_o god_n be_v special_o prophesy_v of_o and_o foretold_v as_o a_o piece_n of_o worship_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o three_o place_n be_v matth._n 24._o 20._o pray_o that_o your_o flight_n be_v not_o in_o the_o winter_n neither_o on_o the_o sabbath-day_n where_o the_o lord_n insinuate_v that_o as_o travel_v be_v troublesome_a to_o the_o body_n in_o winter_n so_o will_v it_o be_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o godly_a for_o he_o be_v now_o speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n alone_o to_o travel_v on_o that_o day_n special_o and_o solemn_o set_v ●part_o for_o god_n worship_n now_o if_o there_o be_v no_o sabbath_n to_o continue_v after_o christ_n ascension_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sanctify_v there_o will_v be_v no_o occasion_n of_o this_o grief_n and_o trouble_n that_o they_o behove_v to_o travel_v on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o dare_v not_o tarry_v ●●ll_v that_o day_n be_v bypass_a and_o so_o no_o cause_n to_o put_v up_o this_o prayer_n which_o yet_o by_o our_o lord_n exhortation_n seem_v to_o infer_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v as_o certain_a in_o its_o time_n as_o the_o winter_n and_o doubtless_o this_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o jewish-sabbath_n for_o 1._o that_o be_v to_o be_v abolish_v short_o 2._o travel_v on_o the_o jewish-sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o grief_n unto_o they_o if_o indeed_o all_o day_n be_v alike_o neither_o will_v it_o be_v scruple_v in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o he_o now_o speak_v 3._o beside_o if_o no_o sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v it_o have_v be_v better_a and_o clear_a to_o say_v stand_v not_o and_o grieve_v not_o to_o travel_v an●_n day_n but_o his_o word_n imply_v the_o just_a contrary_n that_o ●here_o be_v to_o be_v a_o solemn_a sabbath_n 4._o he_o mention_v the_o sabbath-day_n only_o and_o not_o the_o other_o festival_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a also_o and_o by_o this_o he_o distinguish_v the_o ordinary_a sabbath_n from_o those_o other_o day_n and_o oppose_v it_o to_o many_o as_o be_v now_o the_o only_a holiday_n on_o which_o they_o shall_v eschew_v if_o possible_a to_o travel_v and_o will_v therefore_o pray_v to_o have_v it_o prevent_v for_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o sabbath_n speak_v of_o as_o the_o solemn_a time_n for_o worship_n be_v ever_o mean_v of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n and_o other_o holy_a day_n be_v call_v the_o
main_a witness_n the_o 1._o whereof_o be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o all_o christian_n i_o say_v nothing_o of_o heathen_n apostles_n and_o general_o all_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n have_v ever_o think_v that_o one_o day_n of_o seven_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o have_v in_o less_o or_o more_o according_o observe_v it_o 2._o as_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o so_o the_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n which_o be_v often_o more_o sound_a than_o man_n practice_n of_o all_o do_v confirm_v it_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o church_n that_o do_v not_o in_o all_o their_o catechism_n and_o canon_n take_v in_o this_o four_o command_n with_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o all_o writer_n who_o comment_n on_o the_o decalogue_n comment_n on_o this_o command_n and_o urge_v the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o it_o 3._o take_v man_n conscience_n for_o a_o three_o witness_n and_o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o for_o no_o sin_n do_v they_o more_o frequent_o and_o more_o sharp_o challenge_v then_o for_o profane_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o conscience_n direct_o make_v use_n of_o this_o command_n and_o of_o the_o memento_n and_o other_o reason_n in_o it_o for_o aggravate_v of_o that_o sin_n when_o yet_o it_o will_v say_v nothing_o for_o the_o seven_o day_n but_o this_o first-day_n of_o seven_o it_o press_v most_o exact_o neither_o will_v any_o reason_n allege_v against_o its_o morality_n quietit_fw-fr and_o the_o more_o tender_a that_o christian_n be_v the_o more_o will_v they_o find_v a_o pressure_n of_o conscience_n for_o obedience_n to_o this_o command_n and_o the_o more_o easy_o will_v they_o be_v convince_v of_o and_o sad_o challenge_v for_o the_o least_o breach_n of_o this_o command_n 4._o god_n dispensation_n of_o blessing_n or_o plague_n especial_o in_o spiritual_a thing_n bear_v witness_n to_o this_o truth_n do_v not_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o those_o who_o make_v most_o conscience_n of_o keep_v this_o command_n be_v often_o yea_o ever_o the_o most_o thrive_a christian_n as_o to_o universal_a holiness_n and_o tenderness_n and_o most_o near_o and_o intimate_a communion_n with_o god_n and_o will_v not_o the_o unsuitable_a sanctification_n of_o but_o one_o sabbath_n or_o the_o interruption_n of_o their_o wont_a seriousness_n therein_o give_v they_o a_o sore_a backset_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v it_o not_o appear_v that_o those_o who_o be_v gross_a and_o untender_a in_o this_o be_v often_o gross_a and_o untender_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o conversation_n and_o be_v follow_v with_o spiritual_a plague_n of_o hardness_n deadness_n and_o hypocrisy_n at_o the_o best_a or_o else_o fall_v into_o gross_a outward_a act_n of_o profanity_n or_o into_o error_n in_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o bad_a and_o sad_a effect_n of_o profane_v this_o day_n on_o they_o who_o prejudg_v themselves_o of_o the_o blessing_n of_o it_o and_o if_o the_o blessing_n of_o this_o law_n continue_v must_v not_o the_o law_n itself_o be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_o 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that_o it_o be_v not_o repeal_v in_o it_o so_o it_o be_v here_o as_o be_v say_v 3._o sundry_a other_o positive_a law_n be_v bind_v which_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n such_o as_o these_o for_o a_o man_n not_o to_o marry_v his_o sister_n or_o his_o aunt_n etc._n etc._n 4._o it_o will_v be_v find_v on_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v confirm_v when_o we_o shall_v see_v what_o warrant_v there_o be_v for_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v one_o of_o seven_o and_o yet_o be_v clear_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o this_o command_n as_o also_o that_o relate_n to_o idolatry_n be_v so_o little_o mention_v because_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n be_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o defect_n of_o obedience_n to_o these_o command_n but_o be_v rather_o dispose_v to_o a_o superstitious_a excess_n which_o make_v christ_n often_o rectify_v that_o abuse_n of_o the_o four_o command_n but_o never_o to_o annul_v it_o the_o three_o command_n also_o anent_o swear_v may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v abrogate_a because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o positive_o assert_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o obj._n the_o apostle_n rome_n 14._o 5_o 6._o gal._n 4._o 10._o and_o col._n 2._o 16._o seem_v to_o cast_v away_o difference_n of_o time_n especial_o of_o sabbath_n day_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o this_o command_n be_v moral_a answ_n the_o apostle_n can_v be_v understand_v simple_o to_o cast_v away_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o day_n as_o a_o bondage_n and_o so_o to_o make_v all_o time_n alike_o for_o 1._o that_o will_v contradict_v his_o own_o practice_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o difference_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n from_o other_o day_n and_o one_o day_n in_o special_a be_v call_v the_o lordsday_n which_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v not_o 2._o it_o all_o time_n be_v alike_o simple_o and_o all_o make_v difference_n be_v there_o reprove_v then_o can_v there_o be_v no_o time_n set_v apart_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o man_n to_o the_o mar_n of_o that_o indifferency_n and_o if_o so_o then_o have_v the_o christian_a church_n be_v still_o in_o a_o palpable_a gross_a sin_n for_o if_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o day_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n command_n mar_v that_o indifferency_n much_o more_o will_v the_o keep_n of_o a_o day_n by_o man_n command_n and_o so_o there_o can_v never_o be_v a_o sabbath_n 3._o we_o must_v therefore_o understand_v these_o place_n not_o as_o cast_v all_o day_n and_o time_n simple_o but_o ceremonial_a and_o jewish_a day_n or_o day_n invent_v by_o man_n because_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n run_v that_o way_n viz._n against_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o ceremonial_a worship_n as_o necessary_a which_o while_o some_o weak_a one_o not_o yet_o sufficient_o inform_v do_v still_o practice_v as_o rom._n 14._o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v they_o hasty_o condemn_v in_o day_n more_o than_o meat_n yet_o be_v there_o still_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n and_o other_o meat_n which_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o apostle_n take_v not_o away_o so_o be_v it_o in_o day_n and_o in_o these_o epistle_n to_o the_o g●latians_n and_o colossian_n he_o speak_v of_o day_n and_o not_o as_o will_v seem_v of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n which_o be_v ordinary_o call_v a_o day_n as_o take_v in_o all_o the_o extraordinary_a feast_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a because_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v press_v on_o they_o as_o still_o necessary_a by_o false_a teacher_n or_o he_o speak_v of_o mere_a jewish_a day_n and_o so_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o they_o keep_v for_o it_o be_v of_o such_o observation_n of_o day_n as_o be_v sinful_a and_o break_v they_o off_o from_o grace_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o other_o ceremony_n do_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o but_o that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o all_o day_n or_o of_o keep_v one_o day_n of_o seven_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v mean_v there_o 3._o obj._n the_o four_o command_n precise_o command_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o be_v keep_v but_o that_o be_v not_o moral_a therefore_o neither_o be_v the_o command_n so_o answ_n this_o objection_n go_v upon_o that_o mistake_n as_o if_o the_o very_a seventh-day_n be_v still_o command_v in_o it_o as_o the_o main_a substance_n of_o it_o which_o our_o next_o discourse_n on_o the_o true_a scope_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o command_n will_v clear_v so_o that_o if_o a_o seventh-day_n and_o not_o that_o seventh-day_n be_v command_v as_o the_o main_a substance_n of_o that_o command_n that_o objection_n fall_v 2._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v put_v betwixt_o the_o mandatory_a part_n of_o the_o command_n and_o what_o be_v further_o
seven_o primary_o it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o clear_o express_v thus_o he_o have_v give_v thou_o the_o first_o six_o therefore_o give_v thou_o he_o the_o seven_o the_o second_o reason_n from_o god_n example_n infer_v the_o same_o he_o wrought_v six_o and_o rest_v the_o seven_o do_v thou_o so_o likewise_o and_o so_o these_o that_o work_n six_o and_o rest_v a_o seven_o as_o we_o now_o do_v follow_v god_n example_n as_o well_o as_o they_o that_o wrought_v six_o and_o rest_v the_o seven_o do_v arg._n 5._o if_o the_o positive_a part_n of_o the_o command_n must_v be_v expound_v by_o the_o negative_a &_o contra_fw-la than_o it_o concern_v one_o of_o seven_o and_o not_o the_o seven_o but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a 1._o to_o positive_a part_n command_v a_o day_n without_o respect_n to_o its_o order_n therefore_o the_o negative_a do_v so_o 2._o the_o negative_a be_v to_o be_v resolve_v thus_o you_o shall_v not_o work_v above_o six_o not_o thus_o you_o shall_v not_o work_v above_o the_o first_o six_o as_o the_o event_n clear_v 3._o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o first_o six_o but_o six_o that_o be_v in_o the_o concession_n than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o seven_o but_o a_o seven_o that_o be_v in_o the_o inhibition_n but_o the_o first_o be_v clear_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n arg_n 6._o if_o this_o command_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o concern_v we_o as_o be_v moral_a and_o bind_v we_o to_o the_o first_o day_n and_o the_o sanctify_a of_o it_o equal_o as_o it_o oblige_v the_o jew_n to_o the_o seven_o then_o it_o be_v one_o day_n of_o seven_o and_o not_o the_o seven_o which_o be_v intend_v primary_o by_o it_o but_o it_o bind_v we_o to_o the_o first_o ergo_fw-la that_o its_o moral_a and_o bind_v we_o now_o be_v clear_v thus_o 1_o it_o either_o bind_v to_o this_o day_n or_o to_o nothing_o therefore_o it_o primary_o grant_v six_o and_o not_o the_o first_o six_o for_o labour_n and_o by_o clear_a conseqnence_n intend_v primary_o a_o seven_o and_o not_o the_o seven_o for_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o this_o command_n to_o break_v the_o lord_n day_n or_o christian_a sabbath_n and_o profane_v it_o than_o it_o oblige_v we_o to_o it_o and_o that_o direct_o for_o indirect_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o breach_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sin_n against_o any_o or_o all_o of_o the_o three_o former_a command_n 3._o if_o the_o profane_v of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v forbid_v on_o this_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o command_n then_o profane_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v equal_o forbid_v in_o it_o because_o its_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v now_o appropriate_v to_o he_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n 4._o the_o testimony_n of_o man_n conscience_n and_o the_o constant_a challenge_n of_o all_o when_o tender_a as_o be_v guilty_a of_o break_v this_o command_n when_o ever_o they_o profane_v the_o lord_n day_n do_v convince_o hold_v forth_o that_o this_o command_n concern_v and_o be_v as_o so_o many_o witness_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o seven_o day_n but_o a_o seven_o day_n whether_o institute_v or_o to_o be_v institute_v by_o god_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o primary_o command_v in_o it_o for_o its_o never_o count_v a_o breach_n of_o this_o command_n to_o neglect_v to_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n neither_o do_v the_o conscience_n of_o well_o inform_v christian_n challenge_n for_o that_o though_o they_o do_v most_o bitter_o for_o the_o other_o as_o be_v say_v in_o sum_n suppose_v now_o the_o first_o day_n be_v institute_v that_o the_o command_n be_v to_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n we_o will_v understand_v it_o of_o the_o first_o day_n because_o it_o be_v already_o institute_v and_o the_o same_o reason_n will_v enforce_v it_o even_o so_o the_o seven_o day_n come_v in_o then_o because_o it_o be_v former_o institute_v beside_o the_o sabbatisme_n signify_v not_o this_o or_o that_o day_n but_o what_o day_n soever_o shall_v be_v by_o god_n solemn_o set_v or_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o holy_a rest_n and_o the_o command_n will_v run_v for_o our_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n suppose_v its_o institution_n as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v for_o that_o although_o it_o more_o direct_o tie_v they_o yet_o it_o do_v so_o but_o as_o a_o reason_n even_o as_o the_o preface_n prefix_v to_o all_o the_o command_n and_o the_o promise_v affix_v to_o the_o five_o concern_v they_o literal_o yet_o be_v bind_v in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v moral_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o apostle_n apply_v the_o last_o ephes_n 6._o 2._o without_o relation_n to_o that_o particular_a land_n or_o people_n but_o as_o applicable_a and_o common_a to_o any_o land_n or_o people_n make_v conscience_n of_o obedience_n to_o god_n command_n but_o here_o it_o may_v be_v object_v 1._o the_o jew_n keep_v the_o seven_o day_n answ_n 1._o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o command_n but_o by_o its_o prior_n institution_n even_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o sacrifice_n and_o circumcision_n by_o the_o second_o command_n though_o they_o be_v not_o particular_o name_v in_o it_o 2._o so_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o this_o four_o commandment_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o this_o be_v express_o command_v in_o it_o there_o be_v indeed_o no_o particular_a day_n primary_o at_o least_o institute_v in_o it_o 2._o it_o may_v be_v object_v but_o god_n rest_v the_o seven_o day_n answ_n god_n rest_n be_v not_o principal_o propose_v as_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o seven_o day_n but_o that_o he_o rest_v one_o day_n after_o six_o employ_v in_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n be_v to_o infer_v the_o number_n not_o the_o order_n otherways_o it_o will_v not_o concern_v we_o 2._o the_o seven_o relate_v not_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n one_o two_o three_o &c_n &c_n but_o it_o be_v call_v the_o seven_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o former_a six_o of_o work_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o quoties_fw-la and_o quamdiu_fw-la how_o often_o the_o sabbath_n recur_v and_o what_o be_v the_o day_n it_o remain_v here_o to_o be_v inquire_v what_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o this_o day_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o quando_fw-la or_o wherefrom_o we_o be_v to_o reckon_v it_o see_v it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o to_o be_v a_o natural_a day_n now_o it_o be_v question_v main_o whether_o its_o begininning_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v from_o evening_n about_o sun_n setting_z or_o darkness_n to_o sun_n set_v the_o next_o day_n or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v from_o morning_n that_o be_v as_o we_o fix_v it_o when_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o ascend_v towards_o we_o after_o midnight_n which_o be_v morning_n large_o take_v as_o its_o evening_n large_o take_v when_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o decline_v after_o midday_n in_o this_o debate_n then_o we_o take_v morning_n and_o evening_n large_o as_o they_o divide_v the_o whole_a natural_a day_n so_o the_o morning_n be_v from_o twelve_o at_o night_n to_o twelve_o in_o the_o day_n and_o the_o evening_n from_o twelve_o in_o the_o day_n to_o twelve_o at_o night_n and_o it_o must_v be_v so_o here_o for_o 1._o moses_n gen._n 1._o divide_v the_o natural_a day_n in_o morning_n and_o evening_n which_o two_o put_v together_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a day_n and_o these_o six_o day_n make_v up_o each_o of_o they_o of_o morning_n and_o evening_n be_v natural_a day_n the_o whole_a week_n be_v divide_v in_o seven_o of_o they_o and_o that_o reckon_n from_o god_n example_n be_v no_o doubt_n propose_v for_o our_o imitation_n in_o this_o hence_o the_o morning_n watch_n be_v before_o day_n and_o the_o morning_n sacrifice_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n so_o the_o evening_n sacrifice_n be_v about_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o the_o evening_n watch_v about_o nine_o at_o night_n 2._o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o and_o be_v clear_a from_o this_o command_n that_o as_o we_o account_v the_o six_o work_a day_n of_o the_o week_n so_o must_v we_o account_v the_o seven_o for_o one_o must_v begin_v where_o another_o end_v and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o begin_v at_o the_o evening_n or_o morning_n all_o the_o rest_n must_v do_v so_o likewise_o 3._o we_o suppose_v the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o ordinary_a sabbath_n be_v from_o morning_n to_o evening_n i_o say_v of_o the_o ordinary_a sabbath_n because_o for_o extraordinary_a sabbath_n as_o of_o the_o passover_n exod._n 12._o and_o of_o the_o atonement_n levit._n 23._o there_o be_v special_a reason_n and_o though_o otherways_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v as_o sabbath_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v to_o begin_v in_o the_o evening_n before_o
worship_n they_o its_o beginning_n must_v be_v in_o the_o morning_n for_o if_o the_o latter_a or_o follow_a evening_n belong_v to_o this_o natural_a day_n before_o sleep_a time_n come_v on_o than_o the_o even_o before_o can_v belong_v to_o it_o for_o it_o can_v have_v both_o but_o by_o this_o command_n a_o whole_a wake_a day_n or_o a_o artificial_a day_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v together_o and_o the_o even_a after_o it_o before_o wake_a time_n end_n as_o well_o as_o the_o morning_n therefore_o it_o must_v begin_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o no●_n on_o the_o evening_n before_o further_o if_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o concession_n of_o six_o work_a day_n we_o may_v not_o wor●_n the_o evening_n after_o then_o the_o day_n begin_v in_o the_o morning_n for_o the_o week_n day_n follow_v must_v begin_v as_o the_o sabbath_n do_v but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o thing_n will_v make_v out_o the_o minor_a 1._o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v think_v consistent_a with_o thi●_n command_v to_o work_v immediate_o when_o it_o grow_v dark_a before_o folk_n rest_n 2._o i●_n say_v luke_n 23._o verse_n 56._o and_o 24._o verse_n 1._o of_o the_o woman_n that_o stay_v from_o the_o grave_n till_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o they_o rest_v according_a to_o the_o commandment_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n come_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n 3._o because_o christ_n account_v a_o whole_a natural_a day_n that_o which_o last_v till_o man_n can_v work_v 4._o god_n work_v day_n to_o say_v so_o be_v such_o he_o make_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o evening_n before_o the_o first_o day_n 5._o the_o ordinary_a phrase_n to_o morrow_n be_v the_o holy_a sabbath_n exod._n 16._o 23_o etc._n etc._n show_v that_o the_o day_n present_a will_v last_v till_o to_o morrow_n come_v and_o to_o morrow_n be_v ever_o by_o a_o intervening_a night_n so_o if_o on_o the_o forbid_a day_n man_n may_v not_o work_v till_o to_o morrow_n than_o that_o evening_n belong_v to_o it_o by_o this_o command_n and_o if_o on_o the_o six_o day_n the_o seven_o be_v not_o come_v till_o to_o morrow_n that_o be_v after_o the_o night_n intervene_v than_o it_o do_v not_o begin_v at_o even_o but_o so_o it_o be_v in_o these_o place_n and_o phrase_n yet_o again_o its_o clear_a that_o in_o all_o the_o example_n of_o ordinary_a sabbath_n keep_v and_o sanctify_v in_o scripture_n they_o begin_v in_o the_o morning_n for_o instance_n it_o be_v say_v exod._n 16._o 27._o some_o of_o the_o people_n go_v out_o to_o gather_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n no_o doubt_n in_o the_o morning_n for_o they_o know_v well_o there_o be_v none_o of_o it_o to_o be_v find_v any_o day_n after_o the_o sun_n wax_a hot_a they_o may_v have_v dress_v of_o it_o the_o night_n before_o and_o not_o be_v quarrel_v with_o they_o be_v forbid_v gather_v on_o the_o sabbath_n the_o proof_n of_o the_o former_a argument_n give_v light_a to_o this_o also_o there_o be_v yet_o two_o argument_n to_o be_v add_v which_o do_v especial_o belong_v to_o we_o christian_n for_o clear_v the_o beginning_n of_o our_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v in_o the_o morning_n the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o christ_n resurrection_n thus_o that_o day_n and_o that_o time_n of_o the_o day_n aught_o to_o be_v our_o sabbath_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o it_o when_o the_o lord_n begin_v to_o rest_v after_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o redemption_n and_o arise_v but_o that_o be_v the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o week_n in_o the_o morning_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o bind_v we_o strong_o who_o take_v that_o day_n on_o which_o he_o arise_v to_o be_v our_o christian_a sabbath_n the_o second_o be_v take_v from_o the_o history_n of_o christ_n passion_n and_o resurrection_n together_o wherein_o these_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v observable_a 1._o that_o he_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o grave_a on_o fryday_n night_n be_v the_o preparation_n to_o the_o great_a sabbath_n which_o follow_v 2._o that_o the_o woman_n who_o rest_v and_o come_v not_o to_o the_o grave_a till_o sunday_n morning_n to_o use_v our_o know_a name_n be_v say_v to_o rest_v according_a to_o the_o commandment_n as_o if_o come_v soon_o have_v not_o be_v rest_v according_o to_o it_o 3._o that_o his_o lie_v in_o the_o grave_n must_v be_v account_v to_o be_v some_o time_n before_o the_o friday_n end_v other_o way_n he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v three_o day_n in_o the_o grave_a and_o therefore_o a_o part_n of_o fryday_n night_n be_v reckon_v to_o the_o first_o day_n than_o the_o whole_a sabbath_n or_o saturday_n be_v the_o second_o and_o last_o a_o part_n of_o the_o night_n to_o wit_n from_o twelve_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n belong_v to_o the_o first_o day_n or_o sunday_n stand_v for_o the_o three_o and_o so_o he_o arise_v that_o morning_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o dark_a at_o which_o time_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o woman_n come_v to_o the_o grave_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v for_o the_o sabbath_n and_o therefore_o their_o sabbath_n seventh-day_n end_v then_o and_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n begin_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o three_o general_a question_n concern_v the_o change_n to_o wit_n the_o change_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n into_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n where_o first_o we_o shall_v sum_v up_o what_o be_v moral_a in_o this_o command_n and_o then_o second_o by_o some_o proposition_n clear_v the_o change_n and_o its_o consistency_n with_o this_o command_n to_o the_o first_o then_o this_o command_n do_v moral_o and_o perpetual_o oblige_v to_o these_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a time_n set_v apart_o and_o observe_v for_o worship_n 2._o that_o this_o shall_v be_v one_o day_n of_o seven_o 3._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o day_n the_o very_a day_n which_o god_n command_v the_o sabbath_n of_o his_o appointment_n whatever_o day_n it_o shall_v be_v 4._o that_o it_o be_v a_o whole_a natural_a day_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n yet_o have_v a_o artificial_a day_n together_o undivided_a 5._o that_o six_o and_o no_o more_o but_o six_o work_v day_n intervent_v and_o that_o these_o be_v together_o in_o a_o week_n and_o therefore_o 6._o that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o bound_a day_n divide_v one_o work_a week_n from_o another_o if_o then_o six_o work_a day_n must_v be_v in_o one_o week_n and_o go_v together_o this_o will_v follow_v also_o that_o the_o sabbath_n must_v be_v the_o first_o or_o last_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o as_o for_o the_o proposition_n clear_v the_o change_n and_o consistency_n of_o it_o with_o this_o command_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v this_o the_o sabbath_n may_v be_v change_v from_o the_o last_o or_o seven_o day_n to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n without_o any_o derogation_n to_o this_o command_n or_o inconsistency_n with_o it_o for_o all_o that_o be_v moral_a in_o it_o to_o wit_n a_o day_n and_o one_o day_n of_o seven_o and_o a_o bound_a seven_o day_n leave_v six_o for_o work_n together_o remain_z untouched_a by_o the_o change_n beside_o the_o seven_o day_n not_o have_v its_o institution_n from_o this_o command_n express_o and_o direct_o but_o only_o accidental_o the_o particular_a day_n whether_o the_o jew_n seven_o day_n or_o the_o christian_n first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v suppose_v by_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o institute_v or_o to_o be_v institute_v elsewhere_o as_o be_v say_v and_o its_o first_o institution_n gen._n 2._o be_v only_o a_o positive_a and_o temporary_a law_n may_v be_v therefore_o change_v and_o yet_o the_o four_o commandment_n keep_v entire_a we_o need_v not_o insist_v in_o further_a prosecution_n of_o this_o proposition_n much_o be_v speak_v to_o it_o on_o the_o matter_n already_o 2._o propos_fw-fr not_o only_o may_v the_o seven_o be_v alter_v from_o what_o it_o be_v under_o the_o law_n to_o another_o seven_o day_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o convenient_a from_o good_a reason_n even_o in_o the_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o 1._o if_o these_o two_o age_n before_o christ_n and_o after_o he_o be_v look_v on_o as_o diverse_a world_n and_o if_o the_o redemption_n by_o christ_n at_o his_o come_n be_v account_v the_o make_n of_o the_o one_o as_o god_n creation_n be_v of_o the_o other_o than_o its_o meet_a that_o when_o the_o world_n be_v renew_a by_o redemption_n the_o sabbath_n day_n shall_v be_v change_v for_o memory_n of_o that_o as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v institute_v at_o first_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o former_a there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o both_o but_o they_o be_v look_v on_o as_o two_o distinct_a world_n and_o call_v so_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n heb._n 11._o 2._o and_o this_o last_o world_n distinguish_v from_o the_o
never_o read_v that_o they_o keep_v it_o but_o another_o day_n 2._o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n keep_v and_o esteem_v the_o first_o day_n for_o their_o solemn_a day_n beyond_o and_o above_o all_o day_n yea_o and_o it_o only_o as_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n for_o 1._o on_o that_o day_n they_o use_v to_o meet_v ordinary_o and_o that_o not_o occasional_o but_o purposely_o and_o determinate_o as_o john_n 20._o verse_n 19_o and_o 26._o which_o be_v clear_o the_o first_o day_n 2._o they_o be_v purposely_o together_o and_o not_o for_o fear_v for_o fear_n scatter_v but_o while_o they_o be_v together_o they_o do_v for_o fear_v shut_v the_o door_n be_v very_o probable_o lead_v from_o the_o news_n of_o the_o resurrection_n to_o be_v together_o and_o so_o gain_v verse_n 26._o they_o meet_v and_o christ_n with_o they_o and_o though_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v that_o on_o other_o day_n they_o meet_v yet_o doubtless_o this_o hold_v forth_o something_o peculiar_a to_o this_o day_n and_o some_o lesson_n to_o be_v take_v from_o it_o that_o 1._o christ_n come_v to_o they_o be_v especial_o try_v on_o that_o day_n and_o that_o while_o they_o be_v together_o 2._o that_o when_o they_o meet_v at_o any_o other_o time_n ere_o he_o come_v to_o they_o its_o never_o say_v they_o be_v or_o come_v together_o the_o second_o three_o or_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o on_o the_o first_o and_o wherefore_o do_v the_o holy_a ghost_n record_v that_o day_n or_o their_o meeting_n on_o that_o day_n when_o he_o omit_v the_o name_n of_o other_o day_n but_o that_o that_o day_n in_o its_o exercise_n may_v be_v especial_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o though_o other_o day_n have_v be_v much_o alike_o in_o exercise_n to_o they_o yet_o the_o record_v of_o this_o day_n so_o often_o and_o omit_v the_o other_o intimate_v a_o difference_n sure_o they_o be_v not_o alike_o in_o this_o so_o much_o for_o the_o 20._o of_o john_n which_o be_v the_o first_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o make_v use_v of_o the_o second_o be_v act_n 2._o 1_o 2._o here_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v all_o with_o one_o accord_n in_o one_o place_n when_o pentecost_n come_v where_o its_o clear_a 1._o that_o pentecost_n be_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o it_o be_v the_o fifty_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n now_o according_a to_o the_o jew_n account_n their_o passover_n day_n be_v on_o the_o sabbath_n call_v john_n 19_o 31._o a_o high_a sabbath_n in_o which_o christ_n lie_v all_o the_o day_n in_o the_o grave_n as_o appear_z for_o that_o day_n be_v call_v their_o preparation_n for_o the_o feast_n wherein_o christ_n suffer_v which_o be_v our_o friday_n reckon_v now_o what_o will_v be_v the_o fifty_o day_n after_o or_o pentecost_n and_o it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o observable_a for_o their_o meeting_n but_o for_o god_n send_v the_o spirit_n on_o they_o as_o a_o special_a blessing_n of_o that_o day_n and_o his_o countenance_v of_o their_o worship_v he_o on_o it_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n 2._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o do_v meet_v together_o on_o this_o day_n 3._o that_o this_o meeting_n together_o be_v not_o a_o daily_a or_o ordinary_a meeting_n together_o for_o john_n 21._o we_o see_v they_o go_v to_o fish_v and_o no_o question_n sometime_o they_o go_v asunder_o for_o verse_n 1._o it_o be_v mark_v as_o a_o thing_n not_o ordinary_a to_o every_o day_n that_o on_o that_o day_n they_o be_v altogether_o in_o one_o place_n 4._o it_o be_v not_o a_o meeting_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o pentecost_n feast_n for_o 1._o they_o only_o be_v together_o distinct_a from_o the_o people_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o temple_n but_o in_o some_o other_o house_n fit_a for_o their_o meeting_n together_o at_o public_a worship_n it_o must_v be_v therefore_o because_o that_o day_n be_v the_o time_n of_o their_o solemn_a meeting_n even_o their_o christian_a sabbath_n the_o three_o place_n be_v act_n 20._o 7._o and_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o the_o disciple_n come_v together_o to_o break_v bread_n paul_n preach_v unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v clear_a 1._o that_o this_o meeting_n be_v for_o public_a worship_n as_o the_o break_n of_o bread_n and_o preach_v intimate_v 2._o that_o there_o be_v some_o observableness_n in_o this_o circumstance_n that_o it_o be_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o that_o that_o day_n be_v mention_v rather_o than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a six_o day_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v there_o at_o troas_n though_o its_o more_o than_o probable_a they_o have_v meeting_n and_o preach_v on_o they_o also_o but_o this_o be_v the_o only_a and_o great_a difference_n that_o their_o meeting_n on_o these_o day_n be_v occasional_a and_o it_o may_v be_v but_o partial_a to_o speak_v so_o but_o the_o solemn_a chief_a fix_a meeting_n of_o all_o be_v usual_o and_o ordinary_o on_o the_o first_o day_n 3._o this_o come_n together_o on_o that_o day_n for_o these_o end_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o new_a nor_o occasional_a but_o as_o their_o customary_a constant_a know_v practice_n they_o come_v together_o purposely_o to_o break_v and_o to_o wait_v on_o other_o ordinance_n 4._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o special_a apply_v of_o these_o exercise_n to_o that_o day_n and_o by_o mention_v of_o the_o day_n for_o that_o end_n that_o that_o day_n be_v their_o most_o solemn_a day_n and_o that_o the_o old_a seven_o day_n be_v not_o so_o at_o least_o necessary_o employ_v by_o they_o 5._o neither_o be_v it_o like_v that_o paul_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v will_v have_v stay_v for_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v some_o solemn_a worship_n in_o that_o or_o that_o he_o will_v have_v pass_v the_o old_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n especial_o to_o mar_v of_o his_o other_o occasion_n have_v they_o be_v equal_a if_o more_o sanctification_n have_v be_v require_v in_o it_o then_o in_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o that_o he_o will_v have_v so_o much_o insist_v in_o religious_a public_a worship_n on_o that_o day_n if_o the_o former_a seven_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o that_o service_n but_o here_o the_o church_n be_v constitute_v of_o believe_a gentile_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o old_a sabbath_n but_o as_o of_o another_o common_a day_n of_o the_o week_n yea_o 6._o paul_n spend_v this_o whole_a day_n in_o that_o service_n and_o continue_v his_o sermon_n till_o midnight_n yet_o account_v it_o still_o one_o day_n in_o solemn_a meeting_n do_v confirm_v this_o day_n to_o be_v more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a day_n or_o then_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o be_v special_o dedicate_v to_o these_o service_n and_o exercise_n and_o total_o spend_v in_o they_o 7._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o disciple_n come_v together_o they_o be_v not_o send_v for_o that_o day_n but_o they_o come_v together_o be_v call_v and_o accustom_v so_o to_o do_v on_o that_o day_n and_o as_o be_v put_v to_o these_o duty_n by_o the_o day_n as_o the_o proper_a exercise_n in_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v spend_v hence_o we_o may_v argue_v if_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n do_v observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o their_o prime_n and_o chief_a time_n for_o solemn_a public_a worship_n and_o do_v pass_v over_o the_o old_a seven_o day_n then_o be_v the_o day_n change_v from_o the_o seven_o to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o the_o first_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o former_a instance_n ergo_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o if_o these_o meeting_n on_o that_o first_o day_n be_v not_o such_o as_o use_v to_o be_v former_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v a_o reason_n 1._o why_o their_o meeting_n on_o that_o day_n shall_v be_v particular_o record_v rather_o then_o their_o meeting_n on_o any_o other_o day_n and_o then_o 2._o why_o the_o one_o be_v so_o oft_o mention_v and_o the_o other_o never_o to_o wit_n that_o they_o meet_v the_o second_o three_o day_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o week_n or_o 3_o if_o their_o meeting_n on_o this_o first_o day_n now_o after_o christ_n ascension_n be_v not_o like_o his_o go_n to_o the_o synagogue_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n and_o do_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n on_o the_o sabbath_n that_o day_n be_v most_o frequent_o mention_v before_o whereas_o now_o there_o be_v deep_a silence_n of_o that_o day_n and_o the_o first_o day_n be_v record_v in_o its_o room_n neither_o can_v the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o one_o and_o silence_n in_o the_o other_o be_v for_o no_o purpose_n or_o for_o any_o other_o
and_o not_o at_o least_o awake_a and_o stir_v the_o savour_n of_o corruption_n indeed_o pure_a nature_n in_o our_o bless_a lord_n who_o be_v without_o original_a sin_n be_v like_o water_n present_o to_o quench_v all_o such_o fiery_a dart_n 3._o if_o they_o come_v from_o the_o devil_n to_o what_o end_n can_v he_o object_v they_o to_o man_n it_o must_v either_o be_v because_o they_o be_v sinful_a that_o be_v his_o aim_n to_o defile_v they_o thereby_o and_o draw_v they_o to_o sin_n or_o because_o they_o be_v troublesome_a and_o heavy_a to_o man_n he_o have_v delight_n also_o in_o man_n misery_n but_o such_o dream_n be_v no_o way_n weighty_a and_o troublesome_a to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n that_o therefore_o be_v not_o his_o aim_n nor_o will_v they_o be_v so_o much_o burdensome_a to_o other_o be_v it_o not_o from_o their_o apprehension_n of_o guilt_n under_o they_o and_o therefore_o satan_n aim_n must_v be_v thereby_o to_o defile_v man_n with_o sin_n 2._o argument_n which_o confirm_v the_o former_a and_o let_v we_o consider_v it_o with_o reverence_n our_o bless_a lord_n jesus_n be_v make_v in_o all_o thing_n like_v unto_o we_o except_o sin_n none_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o original_a sin_n which_o be_v sinful_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o he_o and_o yet_o i_o suppose_v none_o can_v without_o horror_n imagine_v such_o dream_n to_o have_v be_v incident_a to_o he_o or_o that_o his_o absolute_a holiness_n be_v capable_a of_o they_o he_o be_v the_o only_a instance_n of_o one_o free_a from_o original_a sin_n yet_o may_v he_o be_v suppose_v liable_a to_o any_o other_o penal_a thing_n except_v 1._o what_o imply_v sin_n 2._o what_o imply_v distemper_n and_o infirmity_n in_o the_o contemperature_n and_o constitution_n of_o his_o body_n from_o inward_a cause_n because_o he_o have_v no_o inward_a cause_n be_v free_a of_o sin_n as_o adam_n before_o his_o fall_n and_o therefore_o not_o natural_o i_o mean_v from_o inward_a principle_n or_o necessity_n as_o we_o be_v subject_a to_o sickness_n or_o death_n 3._o the_o three_o argument_n be_v that_o man_n be_v often_o accessary_a to_o these_o sinful_a dream_n themselves_o either_o 1._o by_o excess_n dispose_v themselves_o to_o such_o inclination_n or_o 2._o by_o a_o loose_a mind_n that_o delight_v in_o follow_v such_o thing_n throughout_o the_o day_n in_o their_o more_o reasonable_a meditation_n and_o more_o determinate_a purpose_n it_o be_v ordinary_a that_o dream_n follow_v much_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o habitual_a strain_n of_o our_o practice_n in_o which_o respect_n man_n calling_n or_o particular_a employment_n will_v run_v up_o and_o down_o before_o the_o fancy_n in_o their_o sleep_n and_o so_o their_o sinful_a exercise_n also_o or_o 3._o by_o not_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o guard_v against_o they_o and_o neglect_v to_o press_v more_o after_o mortification_n for_o that_o end_n or_o 4._o by_o not_o be_v suitable_o affect_v with_o they_o after_o they_o be_v past_a and_o go_v in_o which_o case_n even_o the_o schoolman_n who_o be_v not_o the_o most_o rigid_a and_o tender_a casuist_n will_v grant_v all_o thing_n be_v consider_v sin_n to_o be_v ex_fw-la consequenti_fw-la in_o dream_n and_o we_o suppose_v few_o fall_n in_o such_o dream_n who_o may_v not_o in_o one_o circumstance_n or_o other_o read_v their_o accession_n to_o sin_n therein_o and_o though_o our_o frame_n and_o constitution_n be_v in_o itself_o natural_a yet_o that_o it_o shall_v incline_v we_o sleep_v or_o wake_v to_o any_o thing_n sinful_a that_o be_v and_o must_v be_v from_o corrupt_a nature_n see_v it_o clear_o speak_v the_o inordinateness_n of_o our_o natural_a inclination_n 4._o the_o four_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o wash_n and_o sacrificing_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o uncleanness_n in_o man_n dream_n when_o they_o pass_v seed_n in_o their_o sleep_n which_o seem_v to_o say_v thus_o much_o that_o both_o sleep_a and_o wake_v man_n shall_v be_v holy_a and_o although_o there_o be_v sacrifice_n and_o cleansing_n appoint_v for_o something_n that_o be_v not_o moral_o sinful_a as_o the_o touch_v of_o a_o dead_a body_n have_v leprosy_n etc._n etc._n yet_o simple_o to_o say_v so_o of_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n be_v hard_o for_o 1._o if_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v no_o moral_a sinfulness_n in_o that_o kind_n of_o pollution_n what_o then_o can_v these_o sacrifice_n and_o wash_n signify_v if_o any_o say_v as_o they_o must_v say_v they_o look_v to_o secret_a act_n of_o original_a sin_n it_o do_v confirm_v what_o we_o have_v say_v but_o 2._o be_v there_o in_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o account_v sinful_a in_o themselves_o such_o a_o dependency_n upon_o or_o likeness_n to_o any_o commandment_n as_o there_o be_v in_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v levit._n 15._o to_o the_o seven_o commandment_n to_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o direct_a reference_n 5._o the_o five_o argument_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o law_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o whole_a man_n outward_a and_o inward_a soul_n heart_n mind_n and_o if_o to_o the_o whole_a man_n then_o why_o not_o to_o the_o fancy_n memory_n imagination_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o be_v sure_a when_o spirit_n be_v make_v perfect_o comform_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n there_o will_v not_o be_v find_v in_o they_o any_o such_o fancy_n imaginable_a as_o consistent_a with_o it_o beside_o do_v not_o this_o law_n oblige_v and_o tie_v always_o even_o sleep_a man_n as_o we_o conceive_v be_v under_o the_o negative_a precept_n of_o it_o that_o be_v although_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pray_v and_o hear_v in_o their_o sleep_n yet_o they_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o murder_n nor_o commit_v adultery_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o sleep_n and_o the_o more_o renew_v and_o holy_a christian_n be_v in_o their_o ordinary_a walk_n so_o be_v they_o in_o their_o dream_n and_o even_o in_o this_o sanctify_a person_n differ_v from_o unrenew_v one_o 6._o the_o six_o argument_n it_o this_o we_o suppose_v these_o ground_n that_o prove_v involuntary_a lust_n in_o the_o first_o motion_n thereof_o and_o before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o consent_v to_o be_v sin_n will_v infer_v these_o motion_n in_o sleep_a man_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v to_o be_v sinful_a also_o for_o 1._o though_o these_o motion_n of_o lust_n be_v involuntary_a and_o weaken_v not_o the_o deliberate_a use_n of_o reason_n more_o than_o the_o other_o and_o 2._o though_o they_o be_v in_o the_o regenerate_v wrestle_v against_o and_o not_o approve_v more_o than_o the_o other_o yet_o because_o these_o be_v not_o according_a to_o reason_n though_o not_o bring_v forth_o by_o it_o and_o not_o answerable_a to_o that_o simple_a purity_n and_o angelic_a holiness_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o man_n and_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o imagine_v the_o most_o pass_a motion_n of_o lust_n run_v never_o so_o swift_o through_o we_o not_o to_o leave_v behind_o they_o some_o dreg_n of_o defilement_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o corruption_n that_o side_v still_o in_o less_o or_o more_o with_o temptation_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o sin_n object_v by_o the_o tempter_n to_o our_o lord_n and_o such_o lust_n or_o motion_n of_o lust_n have_v still_o by_o the_o orthodox_n according_a to_o paul_n doctrine_n rom._n 7._o be_v think_v sinful_a upon_o the_o foresay_a reason_n and_o we_o see_v not_o but_o these_o same_o reason_n will_v hold_v here_o last_o we_o add_v that_o general_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o godly_a look_n on_o this_o kind_n of_o practice_n although_o commit_v in_o sleep_n with_o horror_n and_o no_o reason_v or_o dispute_v will_v true_o quiet_v they_o till_o they_o be_v humble_v before_o god_n under_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o use_v not_o to_o be_v so_o trouble_v in_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v mere_o ceremonial_a how_o do_v augustine_n complain_v of_o this_o yea_o confess_v and_o lament_v it_o confess_v lib._n 10._o cap._n 30._o though_o elsewhere_o he_o account_v it_o no_o sin_n yet_o he_o cry_v out_o of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o think_v it_o a_o mercy_n that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v what_o in_o sleep_n he_o consent_v to_o act_v reperimus_fw-la nos_fw-la non_fw-la fecisse_fw-la doleamus_fw-la tamen_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la factum_fw-la suisse_fw-la it_o grieve_v he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v any_o way_n do_v in_o he_o and_o he_o aggreadge_v it_o thus_o that_o he_o have_v not_o always_o reject_v these_o as_o sometime_o he_o have_v do_v and_o do_v not_o the_o godly_a sometime_o in_o their_o sleep_n make_v opposition_n to_o these_o motion_n and_o how_o often_o do_v they_o in_o prayer_n wrestle_v against_o this_o evil_a and_o that_o as_o i_o conceive_v from_o another_o apprehension_n of_o it_o then_o simple_o because_o of_o any_o punishment_n or_o affliction_n that_o be_v in_o it_o for_o many_o thing_n more_o afflict_v
his_o worship_n for_o we_o can_v swear_v by_o none_o who_o we_o can_v invocate_v therefore_o idol_n creature_n grace_n etc._n etc._n a●e_v exclude_v here_o for_o none_o of_o these_o be_v god_n 3._o it_o be_v rise_n must_v be_v edification_n that_o be_v god_n glory_n our_o own_o vindication_n or_o 〈◊〉_d neighbour_n good_a or_o the_o call_n of_o a_o magistrate_n put_v we_o to_o it_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v use●_n for_o decide_v of_o cont_n oversy_n when_o no_o other_o mean_a of_o clear_v or_o decide_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v remain_v hence_o we_o say_v j●ratus_fw-la fuit_fw-la he_o be_v swear_v passive_o and_o the_o hebrew_n have_v no_o active_a woe_n d_o for_o express_v it_o to_o let_v we_o see_v man_n ought_v not_o to_o swear_v b●_n to_o be_v swear_v or_o by_o necessity_n press_v to_o it_o 4._o as_o to_o the_o expression_n in_o which_o it_o be_v conceive_v or_o the_o thing_n swear_v its_o require_v not_o only_o that_o it_o be_v truth_n to_o and_o in_o the_o man_n meaning_n that_o swear_v but_o that_o the_o expression_n be_v plain_a and_o intell_a gible_a to_o his_o meaning_n and_o understanding_n to_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v give_v otherwise_o it_o dclude_v but_o do_v not_o clear_a hence_o these_o two_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o meaning_n be_v so_o clear_a as_o may_v be_v and_o be_v most_o ordina_fw-la ily_n and_o obvious_o gather_v from_o such_o word_n and_o expression_n as_o be_v use_v 2._o that_o the_o expression_n be_v according_a as_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o other_o especial_o he_o that_o exact_v the_o oath_n for_o if_o he_o mean_v one_o thing_n and_o we_o another_o god_n name_n be_v profane_v and_o the_o end_n of_o a_o oath_n frustrate_a much_o more_o equivocation_n in_o expression_n and_o mental_a reservation_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v here_o the_o first_o whereof_o take_v in_o ambiguity_n in_o word_n the_o second_o a_o different_a sense_n in_o our_o thought_n from_o what_o seem_v to_o be_v mean_v in_o our_o word_n 5._o as_o to_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o swear_v these_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v notice_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v in_o judgement_n that_o we_o understand_v the_o thing_n we_o swear_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o oath_n and_o he_o we_o swear_v by_o jer._n 4._o 2._o 2_o fear_v and_o reverence_n in_o go_v about_o it_o as_o be_v in_o a_o especial_a way_n in_o god_n own_o sight_n thus_o to_o fear_v a_o oath_n be_v a_o good_a property_n and_o the_o heart_n will_v be_v fill_v with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o present_a god_n 3._o singleness_n in_o the_o end_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o deceive_v any_o but_o to_o express_v the_o truth_n true_o and_o faithful_o call_v righteousness_n jer._n 4._o 2._o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n these_o property_n or_o qualification_n may_v agree_v to_o oath_n asseveration_n and_o imprecation_n for_o the_o further_a clear_v of_o this_o matter_n we_o will_v speak_v to_o some_o question_n and_o the_o 1._o question_n be_v how_o then_o differ_v oath_n from_o asseveration_n answ_n they_o shall_v both_o be_v in_o truth_n and_o judgement_n with_o fear_n and_o when_o call_v unto_o but_o in_o this_o they_o differ_v that_o in_o oath_n we_o be_v only_o to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o swear_v by_o he_o but_o asseveration_n may_v be_v thus_o express_v as_o thy_o soul_n live_v 2_o king_n 2._o v._n 2._o 4._o 6._o and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o swear_v by_o the_o soul_n of_o any_o a2d._n question_n be_v what_o may_v we_o judge_v of_o such_o oath_n as_o be_v by_o angel_n saint_n mary_n paul_n and_o by_o other_o creature_n as_o heaven_n light_n the_o world_n by_o soul_n conscience_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o grace_n as_o by_o faith_n answ_n we_o need_v not_o use_v much_o curiosity_n in_o distinction_n for_o we_o conceive_v they_o all_o to_o be_v simple_o unlawful_a 1._o because_o none_o of_o these_o be_v god_n and_o swear_v be_v a_o peculiar_a piece_n of_o his_o worship_n deut._n 6._o 13._o and_o swear_v by_o any_o thing_n what_o ever_o it_o be_v which_o be_v not_o god_n be_v condemn_v jer._n 5_o 7._o they_o have_v swear_v by_o those_o who_o be_v not_o go_n 2._o because_o we_o can_v invocate_v any_o of_o these_o and_o therefore_o can_v swear_v by_o they_o see_v a_o oath_n carry_v along_o with_o it_o a_o invocation_n of_o he_o we_o swear_v by_o 3._o because_o they_o want_v these_o property_n due_a to_o such_o to_o who_o this_o worship_n belong_v as_o 1._o omniscience_n to_o try_v whether_o we_o mean_v as_o we_o have_v swear_v or_o not_o 2._o omnipotency_n and_o 3._o justice_z to_o avenge_v if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o we_o have_v swear_v 4._o sovereignty_n to_o call_v the_o swearer_n to_o a_o reckon_a 4._o because_o it_o will_v derogate_v from_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o command_n which_o give_v this_o to_o god_n alone_o as_o his_o due_a and_o imply_v that_o he_o alone_o have_v all_o these_o property_n in_o he_o 5._o because_o such_o oath_n be_v express_o prohibit_v by_o christ_n matth_n 3._o 34._o swear_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n for_o they_o stand_v in_o a_o inferior_a relation_n to_o god_n and_o be_v his_o servant_n 6._o because_o as_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v god_n to_o take_v order_n with_o we_o if_o we_o swear_v false_o so_o none_o of_o they_o be_v so_o we_o as_o we_o can_v lay_v they_o in_o pledge_n for_o the_o least_o change_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o in_o case_n our_o oath_n be_v not_o true_a none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v add_v unto_o or_o diminish_v from_o by_o we_o we_o can_v make_v one_o of_o our_o hair_n black_a or_o white_a and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o swear_v by_o ●ur_n head_n much_o less_o can_v we_o quiet_v our_o conscience_n or_o increase_v our_o faith_n that_o we_o shall_v so_o free_o swear_v by_o these_o that_o place_n mat._n 5._o ●6_n clear_v this_o for_o that_o of_o mat._n 23._o 16_o 17._o etc._n etc._n speak_v of_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n sinful_o make_v as_o to_o that_o manner_n of_o swear_v which_o yet_o still_o bind_v but_o it_o warrant_v not_o the_o make_n of_o such_o oath_n a_o 3d._n quest._n be_v what_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v concern_v asseveration_n such_o as_o in_o conscience_n good_a faith_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v etc._n etc._n as_o i_o be_o a_o christian_n as_o i_o have_v a_o s●u●_n to_o be_v save_v and_o such_o like_a answer_v 1_o we_o think_v there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o if_o these_o be_v righty_o and_o in_o the_o due_a manner_n make_v use_v of_o they_o may_v be_v lawful_o use_v as_o scripture_n clear_v 2._o yea_o we_o think_v if_o any_o oath_n be_v make_v use_n of_o these_o will_v first_o be_v use_v and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v call_v to_o use_v one_o of_o these_o when_o he_o be_v not_o direct_o to_o swear_v 3._o therefore_o we_o think_v they_o can_v be_v use_v but_o in_o necessity_n when_o less_o will_v not_o serve_v and_o shall_v be_v use_v with_o fear_n reverence_n understanding_n and_o the_o other_o qualification_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o sin_v who_o in_o common_a discourse_n rash_o and_o vain_o use_v they_o which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v forbid_v here_o and_o when_o they_o be_v not_o conscientious_o use_v they_o lead_v man_n to_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o the_o sin_n here_o discharge_v as_o we_o see_v some_o begin_v with_o asseveration_n then_o idle_a oath_n and_o then_o imprecation_n as_o peter_n sinful_o do_v mat._n 26._o reason_n 1._o all_o these_o asseveration_n be_v reductive_o oath_n and_o imply_v the_o contrary_a imprecation_n in_o they_o thus_o let_v i_o not_o be_v esteem_v a_o christian_a nor_o have_v a_o soul_n to_o be_v save_v which_o must_v relate_v to_o god_n for_o execute_v these_o therefore_o be_v indirect_a oath_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v as_o oath_n and_o belong_v to_o this_o command_n 2._o because_o the_o very_a end_n of_o any_o vehement_a asseveration_n be_v to_o confirm_v what_o be_v say_v further_o than_o a_o ordinary_a assertion_n can_v now_o in_o so_o far_o it_o be_v a_o oath_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o oath_n to_o confirm_v what_o be_v speak_v and_o see_v it_o agree_v with_o a_o oath_n in_o the_o essentials_n they_o must_v be_v material_o one_o though_o asseveration_n be_v pronounce_v in_o another_o form_n 3._o vain_a asseveration_n be_v against_o that_o rule_n mat._n 5_o 37._o jam._n 5._o 12._o let_v your_o communication_n be_v yea_o yea_o and_o nay_o nay_o and_o whatever_o be_v more_o i●_n ordinary_a communication_n be_v evil_a and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o this_o be_v more_o and_o therefore_o needless_a and_o sinful_a 4._o we_o do_v not_o find_v asseveration_n such_o as_o my_o conscience_n bear_v i_o witness_v to_o
first_o or_o last_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v pray_v that_o their_o flight_n may_v not_o be_v on_o any_o of_o the_o jewish_a holy_a day_n to_o mention_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n only_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o end_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o fear_n of_o scandal_n that_o they_o shall_v pray_v not_o to_o be_v put_v to_o fly_v will_v not_o remove_v the_o former_a reason_n beside_o at_o that_o time_n the_o apostle_n and_o other_o christian_n have_v give_v up_o with_o the_o jew_n and_o stand_v not_o on_o scandal_n in_o such_o thing_n in_o reference_n to_o they_o on_o who_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 1_o th●s_n 2._o 16._o wrath_n have_v come_v to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o who_o be_v not_o infirm_a but_o malicious_a and_o so_o in_o respect_n of_o offence_n to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o the_o lord_n do_v with_o the_o pharisee_n and_o therefore_o all_o thing_n be_v consider_v it_o appear_v from_o our_o lord_n word_n that_o a_o sabbath_n among_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v 40._o year_n or_o thereabouts_o after_o his_o death_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o scripture_n mention_v a_o sabbath_n to_o be_v sanctify_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o come_v unto_o the_o second_o way_n of_o make_v out_o the_o morality_n of_o this_o command_n to_o wit_n by_o show_v how_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o whole_a decalogue_n and_o thus_o we_o reason_n 1._o if_o all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o decalogue_n be_v moral_a then_o must_v this_o be_v so_o also_o for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o moral_a and_o bind_a there_o will_v not_o now_o be_v ten_o word_n as_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o lord_n deut._n 10._o 4._o but_o nine_o only_a which_o at_o first_o blush_n will_n and_o can_v but_o seem_v strange_a and_o absurd_a to_o those_o who_o have_v from_o god_n word_n drink_v in_o that_o number_n but_o all_o these_o be_v moral_a and_o bind_a as_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o except_o the_o papist_n who_o deny_v the_o second_o and_o therefore_o score_v it_o out_o of_o their_o catechism_n and_o that_o they_o must_v be_v all_o alike_o moral_a and_o bind_a may_v be_v make_v out_o these_o two_o wave_n 1._o all_o of_o they_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v alike_o authority_n privilege_n and_o prerogative_n which_o neither_o the_o judicial_a nor_o ceremonial_a law_n have_v as_o 1._o to_o be_v distinct_o pronounce_v by_o god_n himself_o without_o add_v more_o deut._n 5._o 22._o 2._o to_o be_v write_v by_o his_o own_o finger_n in_o table_n of_o stone_n exod._n 29._o 18._o 3._o to_o be_v lay_v up_o and_o keep_v in_o the_o ark_n exod._n 25._o 16._o and_o if_o these_o and_o other_o prerogative_n do_v put_v a_o difference_n and_o show_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v put_v betwixt_o the_o other_o nine_o command_n and_o all_o judicial_a or_o ceremonial_a law_n why_o not_o betwixt_o they_o and_o this_o also_o 2._o in_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o be_v all_o alike_o confirm_v when_o the_o law_n in_o general_n be_v speak_v of_o none_o of_o they_o be_v except_v and_o therefore_o this_o command_n be_v necessary_o include_v for_o which_o we_o will_v look_v first_o to_o that_o place_n matth._n 5._o 17._o where_o our_o lord_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n intend_v to_o vindicate_v the_o moral_a law_n of_o this_o four_o and_o to_o pres●_n holiness_n in_o moral_a duty_n upon_o his_o hearer_n even_o in_o another_o sort_n then_o the_o pharisee_n do_v think_v not_o say_v he_o that_o i_o be_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n i_o 〈◊〉_d not_o come_v to_o destroy_v but_o to_o fulfil_v very_o be_v that_o break_v one_o of_o the_o least_o of_o these_o command_n and_o teach_v man_n so_o shall_v be_v call_v least_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n where_o by_o law_n must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v the_o moral_a law_n for_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v ●_o transgressor_n of_o that_o and_o especial_o of_o this_o command_n in_o it_o for_o that_o sermon_n 〈◊〉_d natt●ew_n come_v in_o in_o order_n after_o his_o be_v challenge_v for_o breach_n of_o sabbath_n john_n 5._o 10._o etc._n etc._n and_o his_o scope_n be_v to_o wipe_v off_o that_o imputation_n and_o how_o by_o show_v that_o he_o still_o press_v the_o moral_a law_n even_o beyond_o what_o the_o pharisee_n do_v 2._o it_o be_v the_o moral_a law_n especial_o which_o the_o pharisee_n corrupt_v and_o whereof_o he_o undertake_v the_o vindication_n and_o it_o be_v holiness_n in_o obedience_n to_o that_o which_o he_o press_v as_o necessary_a beyond_o what_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n do_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v in_o that_o law_n they_o fail_v main_o and_o not_o in_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n 3._o the_o offence_n and_o mistake_n that_o christ_n be_v to_o preoccupy_v and_o rectify_v among_o his_o hearer_n require_v this_o for_o many_o of_o they_o fancy_v that_o by_o the_o messiah_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o relaxation_n from_o the_o duty_n 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the_o present_a citation_n of_o they_o three_o we_o reason_v further_o thus_o either_o there_o be_v some_o moral_a duty_n contain_v in_o this_o command_n and_o lay_v on_o by_o it_o which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a or_o there_o be_v but_o some_o ceremonial_a thing_n in_o it_o reducible_a to_o one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o perfection_n of_o this_o law_n require_v that_o all_o thing_n needful_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v sum_v in_o it_o and_o the_o scope_n thereof_o which_o be_v brief_o to_o compend_v all_o require_v there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o be_v needless_a superfluous_a or_o that_o may_v have_v bee●_n leave_v out_o now_o if_o the_o
themselves_o but_o as_o take_v burden_n on_o they_o for_o all_o under_o they_o and_o within_o their_o family_n to_o endeavour_v the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o lord_n day_n with_o they_o and_o by_o they_o as_o well_o as_o by_o themselves_o whereby_o the_o extent_n of_o this_o command_n be_v clear_o and_o earnest_o hold_v forth_o in_o more_o express_a term_n then_o in_o any_o other_o of_o all_o the_o command_n though_o this_o be_v employ_v in_o they_o also_o 8._o the_o observation_n of_o it_o be_v press_v and_o encourage_v unto_o by_o a_o special_a blessing_n which_o he_o have_v annex_v to_o the_o time_n set_v a_o part_n by_o himself_o he_o bless_v it_o that_o be_v he_o make_v and_o still_o make_v it_o useful_a and_o refresh_a as_o a_o special_a blessing_n to_o his_o people_n who_o keep_v his_o ordinance_n seek_v he_o therein_o this_o day_n have_v a_o double_a portion_n and_o increase_n beside_o any_o other_o day_n for_o his_o people_n repose_n edification_n comfort_n find_v of_o his_o presence_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o say_v now_o that_o this_o solemn_a time_n be_v not_o moral_a be_v to_o rob_v the_o church_n of_o a_o great_a blessing_n see_v this_o day_n set_v a_o part_n by_o god_n for_o his_o service_n have_v the_o blessing_n beyond_o any_o other_o day_n command_v on_o it_o and_o in_o the_o experience_n of_o his_o people_n often_o have_v it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o 9_o it_o be_v special_o and_o singular_o usher_v in_o with_o a_o memento_n or_o remember_v which_o be_v not_o express_v in_o any_o other_o command_n and_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o where_o god_n say_v remember_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o or_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o it_o say_v not_o remember_v now_o as_o well_o as_o then_o and_o if_o so_o who_o can_v warrantable_o forget_v that_o which_o he_o bid_v remember_v which_o be_v not_o to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n but_o the_o sabbath_n holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n and_o may_v not_o all_o these_o character_n put_v together_o in_o one_o command_n so_o many_o not_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o other_o command_v if_o put_v together_o may_v not_o all_o these_o i_o say_v convince_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n purpose_v to_o have_v this_o command_n stand_v obligatory_a in_o its_o substance_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v so_o press_v that_o if_o there_o be_v little_a help_n from_o nature_n light_n to_o determine_v the_o day_n or_o to_o press_v its_o observation_n it_o may_v be_v strong_o bear_v in_o by_o the_o more_o clear_a and_o weighty_a reason_n and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o the_o four_o way_n propose_v for_o make_v out_o the_o morality_n of_o this_o command_n which_o be_v by_o adduce_v some_o argument_n draw_v from_o scripture_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v if_o the_o law_n bind_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o matter_n as_o its_o natural_a nor_o only_o as_o it_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o also_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o authority_n enact_v it_o then_o this_o law_n of_o the_o four_o command_n though_o not_o explicit_o determine_v by_o nature_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v particular_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n must_v be_v bind_v also_o for_o it_o have_v that_o same_o authority_n but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a and_o be_v acknowledge_v general_o by_o divine_n except_v a_o few_o and_o be_v clear_a by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n their_o cite_n of_o it_o as_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v bind_v therefore_o the_o last_o must_v be_v true_a also_o 2._o arg._n if_o this_o command_n be_v found_v on_o moral_a ground_n than_o itself_o must_v be_v moral_a but_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o it_o be_v found_v be_v moral_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o it_o be_v moral_a that_o god_n shall_v have_v a_o solemn_a and_o chief_a set-time_n 2._o that_o he_o himself_o and_o none_o other_o shall_v determine_v that_o time_n see_v no_o other_o can_v do_v it_o and_o bless_v it_o 3._o these_o reason_n in_o the_o command_n itself_o divide_v time_n into_o six_o part_n of_o it_o to_o we_o and_o a_o seven_o part_n to_o god_n and_o god_n rest_v after_o six_o day_n work_v with_o his_o make_n only_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o week_n and_o employ_v six_o of_o they_o to_o work_v etc._n etc._n these_o reason_n i_o say_v be_v all_o moral_a and_o bind_v now_o as_o before_o 3._o arg._n if_o all_o moral_a duty_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o ten_o command_n than_o this_o command_n must_v needs_o be_v moral_a but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o command_n contain_v a_o moral_a duty_n which_o be_v in_o none_o of_o the_o precede_a command_n to_o wit_n the_o stint_n and_o determine_v of_o the_o solemn_a and_o chief_a time_n to_o be_v set_v a_o part_n for_o god_n worship_n to_o be_v one_o day_n of_o seven_o it_o be_v true_a time_n be_v command_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o god_n worship_n in_o those_o other_o command_v wherein_o the_o duty_n of_o worship_n themselves_o be_v command_v for_o worship_n can_v be_v perform_v more_o than_o any_o other_o duty_n without_o some_o time_n but_o that_o the_o chief_a time_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o and_o so_o often_o be_v only_o determine_v in_o this_o command_n from_o which_o it_o appear_v 1._o that_o a_o indefinite_a time_n of_o worship_n or_o for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o morality_n of_o this_o command_n because_o this_o follow_v necessary_o as_o be_v suppose_v needful_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o every_o positive_a duty_n contain_v in_o the_o other_o command_v its_o morality_n therefore_o must_v be_v the_o determine_n of_o that_o definit_a time_n 2._o we_o may_v hence_o see_v a_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v no_o new_a command_n for_o this_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o this_o stand_v in_o the_o law_n neither_o be_v thou_o shall_v not_o swear_v kill_v &c_n &c_n mention_v as_o new_a command_n more_o than_o this_o so_o that_o have_v they_o not_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o some_o be_v not_o yet_o have_v they_o still_o oblige_v it_o be_v just_a so_o as_o to_o this_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v mention_v may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v because_o the_o main_a fault_n about_o they_o be_v defect_n and_o short_a come_n but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v excess_n which_o our_o lord_n also_o regulate_v by_o hold_v forth_o the_o right_a observance_n of_o it_o and_o clear_v what_o be_v wrong_v and_o so_o be_v suppose_v to_o confirm_v what_o he_o repeal_v not_o 4._o arg._n if_o it_o be_v not_o free_a for_o man_n to_o carve_v out_o god_n solemn_a chief_a time_n of_o worship_n at_o their_o pleasure_n then_o be_v this_o command_n moral_a for_o that_o liberty_n be_v restrain_v by_o this_o command_n and_o no_o other_o but_o it_o be_v not_o free_a for_o they_o to_o choose_v what_o time_n they_o please_v or_o to_o carve_v it_o out_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v only_o questionable_a which_o be_v therefore_o thus_o confirm_v if_o it_o ●e_v fr●e_v to_o man_n to_o carve_v out_o what_o solemn_a and_o chief_a time_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o and_o set_v apart_o for_o god_n worship_n then_o either_o it_o be_v free_a to_o they_o to_o choose_v no_o time_n at_o all_o or_o it_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o choose_v a_o long_o or_o a_o short_a than_o this_o but_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v be_v say_v not_o the_o first_o as_o be_v clear_a not_o the_o second_o because_o it_o will_v not_o so_o quadrate_n with_o the_o end_n for_o if_o the_o time_n be_v short_a it_o incroach_v on_o god_n due_a if_o it_o be_v long_o it_o incroach_v on_o god_n concession_n of_o six_o day_n to_o work_v in_o if_o it_o be_v short_a it_o incroach_v on_o god_n due_a as_o be_v say_v and_o our_o soul_n good_a if_o long_a it_o incroach_v on_o our_o temporal_a call_n and_o can_v any_o restrain_v man_n when_o god_n give_v he_o liberty_n again_o if_o it_o be_v free_a to_o man_n so_o to_o cut_v and_o carve_v at_o pleasure_n on_o the_o solemn_a and_o chief_a time_n for_o god_n worship_n it_o be_v either_o free_a for_o all_o man_n together_o to_o agree_v on_o a_o day_n even_o one_o and_o the_o same_o or_o its_o free_a for_o each_o country_n or_o each_o man_n to_o choose_v what_o day_n they_o please_v but_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v either_o possible_a or_o practicable_a to_o edification_n therefore_o must_v the_o day_n he_o determine_v to_o they_o and_o if_o so_o then_o sure_a by_o this_o command_n and_o so_o it_o be_v still_o bind_v and_o can_v in_o that_o respect_n be_v alter_v without_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v 5._o arg._n that_o there_o be_v a_o morality_n in_o a_o seven_o day_n we_o may_v argue_v from_o four_o famous_a and_o
temple_n be_v build_v tie_v they_o to_o the_o ark_n and_o sometime_o to_o one_o place_n and_o sometime_o to_o another_o as_o it_o be_v remove_v and_o place_v till_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o jerusalem_n but_o after_o the_o temple_n be_v build_v and_o choose_v for_o the_o place_n it_o astricted_a man_n to_o that_o yea_o when_o the_o temple_n be_v destroy_v and_o christ_n come_v it_o a_o strict_v man_n to_o no_o place_n by_o another_o but_o it_o oblige_v man_n to_o worship_n god_n every_o where_o in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n it_o be_v true_a this_o be_v a_o ceremonial_a precept_n and_o will_v not_o hold_v in_o all_o thing_n especial_o as_o to_o its_o oblition_n yet_o while_o it_o stand_v by_o a_o positive_a authority_n or_o precept_n it_o show_v that_o god_n may_v command_v a_o particular_a as_o one_o day_n of_o seven_o and_o yet_o not_o instant_o so_o determine_v but_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o command_n may_v enforce_v to_o diverse_a day_n at_o diverse_a time_n upon_o supposition_n of_o god_n manifest_v his_o mind_n even_o as_o by_o one_o command_n man_n be_v astrict_v successive_o to_o diverse_a place_n 2._o see_v it_o instance_a in_o the_o second_o command_n wherein_o god_n require_v such_o a_o worship_n as_o he_o himself_o shall_v prescribe_v which_o be_v the_o moral_a affirmative_a part_n of_o it_o and_o discharge_v all_o worship_n by_o image_n that_o be_v the_o moral_a negative_a part_n thereof_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o believer_n be_v then_o tie_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o circumcise_v to_o keep_v the_o passover_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o believer_n be_v tie_v to_o baptise_v to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o command_n so_o here_o that_o command_n which_o require_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o jew_n may_v require_v the_o first_o day_n from_o we_o christian_n for_o the_o sabbath_n because_o these_o particular_n be_v not_o express_o direct_o and_o immediate_o call_v for_o by_o these_o command_n but_o indirect_o and_o by_o consequence_n yet_o this_o second_o command_n tie_v the_o jew_n to_o abstain_v from_o blood_n and_o to_o circumcise_v before_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v add_v to_o they_o because_o these_o command_n be_v former_o reveal_v to_o they_o but_o it_o tie_v they_o to_o these_o accidental_o to_o say_v so_o and_o by_o consequence_n only_o even_o so_o we_o say_v of_o the_o four_o command_v as_o to_o the_o seven_o day_n it_o be_v institute_v before_o consider_v for_o this_o exod._n 16._o 26._o where_o six_o day_n for_o gather_v of_o manna_n &_o a_o seven_o for_o rest_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o three_o instance_n be_v in_o tithe_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n require_v apart_o of_o their_o mean_n or_o substance_n as_o this_o be_v apart_o of_o their_o time_n he_o there_o require_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o increase_n as_o here_o he_o do_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o their_o time_n yet_o god_n in_o proportion_v their_o estate_n do_v not_o particular_o limit_v to_o any_o exact_a and_o precise_a order_n but_o as_o to_o this_o proportion_n of_o their_o estate_n whatever_o they_o be_v so_o we_o say_v here_o have_v not_o the_o day_n be_v determine_v other_o way_n then_o by_o this_o command_n it_o will_v not_o have_v employ_v any_o particular_a definite_a day_n of_o the_o seven_o 3._o we_o premit_fw-la that_o though_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v call_v moral_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o command_n or_o understand_v yet_o it_o be_v but_o moral_a positive_a and_o so_o alterable_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o therefore_o the_o question_n will_v not_o be_v much_o different_a if_o acknowledge_v the_o seven_o day_n to_o be_v command_v to_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o one_o of_o seven_o we_o yet_o assert_v the_o seven_o to_o be_v discharge_v and_o one_o of_o seven_o to_o be_v still_o retain_v for_o so_o one_o of_o seven_o will_v be_v bind_v now_o and_o not_o the_o seven_o 4._o yet_o lest_o we_o shall_v seem_v to_o admit_v 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former_a hebr._n 2._o 5._o and_o the_o redeem_n of_o the_o one_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o make_n of_o the_o other_o therefore_o from_o that_o day_n forth_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v such_o as_o may_v relate_v to_o both_o now_o the_o day_n be_v change_v to_o the_o first_o it_o remember_v we_o of_o god_n rest_n at_o the_o creation_n by_o distinguish_v six_o day_n from_o the_o seven_o and_o it_o remember_v we_o of_o the_o new_a creation_n by_o put_v christ_n resurrection_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o former_a arg._n 2._o if_o the_o new_a world_n be_v a_o work_n as_o much_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o as_o comfortable_a to_o man_n when_o it_o be_v begin_v and_o close_v or_o finish_v by_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n as_o the_o make_n of_o the_o old_a world_n be_v than_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n of_o the_o new_a world_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o relate_v to_o that_o much_o more_o if_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n be_v more_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o 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3._o upon_o this_o ground_n we_o think_v that_o day_n be_v call_v hebr._n 1._o 10._o the_o lord_n day_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o a_o dependence_n on_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o make_v it_o respect_v what_o be_v pass_v of_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n arg._n 5._o if_o the_o day_n of_o solemn_a public_a worship_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o god_n worship_n capable_a of_o bear_v a_o relation_n to_o christ_n to_o come_v and_o fall_v out_o under_o the_o mediator_n kingdom_n proper_o then_o when_o he_o come_v in_o the_o new_a world_n it_o be_v meet_v it_o shall_v be_v change_v 1._o to_o show_v he_o be_v come_v 2._o to_o show_v he_o be_v absolute_a over_o the_o house_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n 3._o some_o way_n to_o preach_v his_o grace_n and_o redemption_n in_o the_o very_a change_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o worship_n and_o tribute_n of_o our_o time_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o a_o piece_n of_o worship_n capable_a of_o his_o institution_n and_o remembrance_n therefore_o 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day_n and_o yet_o nothing_o so_o in_o the_o four_o command_n which_o command_v one_o of_o seven_o but_o not_o the_o seven_o and_o though_o we_o can_v not_o particular_o pitch_v upon_o what_o be_v typical_a or_o peculiar_a in_o it_o yet_o may_v we_o conceive_v that_o something_o there_o be_v as_o in_o tithe_n offering_n etc._n etc._n though_o the_o particular_a thing_n which_o be_v typify_v be_v hardly_o instruct_v as_o 1._o if_o its_o beginning_n be_v on_o the_o evening_n to_o they_o as_o some_o think_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o wit_n their_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n at_o evening_n exod._n 12._o and_o in_o so_o far_o