whereof_o be_v the_o government_n of_o man_n as_o order_v to_o his_o final_a and_o eternal_a estate_n this_o government_n be_v twofold_a 1._o that_o of_o strict_a justice_n 2._o that_o of_o sweet_a mercy_n in_o christ_n for_o it_o please_v the_o eternal_a sovereign_n to_o bring_v man_n fall_v back_o again_o and_o raise_v he_o up_o to_o a_o estate_n of_o eternal_a glory_n this_o be_v his_o great_a design_n wherein_o he_o most_o glorious_o manifest_v his_o divine_a perfection_n of_o wisdom_n justice_n power_n and_o especial_o of_o free_a mercy_n this_o man_n we_o find_v in_o a_o twofold_a capacity_n the_o first_o be_v temporal_a confine_v to_o this_o mortal_a life_n the_o second_o be_v spiritual_a and_o in_o both_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o maker_n and_o eternal_a king_n who_o do_v not_o always_o exercise_v his_o power_n himself_o immediate_o either_o in_o the_o constitution_n or_o administration_n of_o these_o earthly_a state_n but_o as_o he_o use_v the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n 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on_o earth_n with_o plenitude_n of_o power_n over_o all_o christian_n of_o all_o nation_n the_o word_n sacrament_n ministry_n and_o the_o outward_a mean_n of_o conversion_n belong_v to_o this_o church_n as_o consider_v under_o this_o notion_n and_o every_o particular_a person_n therein_o be_v first_o admit_v into_o this_o society_n and_o make_v a_o member_n thereof_o before_o he_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n though_o one_o baptize_v in_o a_o particular_a church_n under_o a_o form_n of_o externel_n government_n may_v be_v solemn_o receive_v both_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a and_o also_o that_o particular_a body_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n yet_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n he_o must_v be_v conceive_v as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a before_o a_o member_n of_o that_o particular_a for_o we_o be_v first_o christian_n and_o subject_a to_o christ_n before_o we_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n for_o we_o be_v baptize_v into_o one_o body_n universal_a and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n not_o into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n corinth_n ephesus_n jerusalem_n or_o into_o the_o name_n of_o any_o of_o the_o governor_n or_o officer_n of_o these_o church_n particular_a visible_a church_n be_v part_n of_o the_o universal_a and_o be_v first_o so_o many_o several_a community_n denominate_v usual_o from_o some_o place_n and_o after_o that_o by_o association_n and_o consent_n receive_v a_o form_n of_o government_n visible_a and_o external_a this_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a visible_a policy_n work._n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o be_v the_o principal_a subject_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n wherein_o i_o aim_v at_o peace_n and_o truth_n desire_v not_o to_o kindle_v but_o to_o quench_v or_o at_o least_o abate_v the_o flame_n of_o dissension_n which_o so_o long_o and_o so_o violent_o have_v rage_v among_o we_o section_n 4_o the_o government_n of_o these_o particular_a church_n at_o this_o present_a time_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o so_o many_o dispute_n among_o we_o that_o some_o doubt_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n or_o no_o some_o presuppose_v it_o but_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v some_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o civil_a government_n and_o put_v all_o the_o power_n in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n hand_n and_o only_o except_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n which_o they_o grant_v to_o minister_n some_o take_v those_o from_o the_o minister_n and_o make_v this_o administration_n common_a to_o other_o with_o they_o and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a order_n establish_v among_o we_o therefore_o many_o be_v our_o division_n and_o fanatic_a sect_n be_v multiply_v some_o be_v subtle_a and_o politic_a agent_n and_o divide_v the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v disturb_v the_o state_n these_o care_v not_o much_o what_o the_o doctrine_n be_v so_o they_o can_v separate_v those_o
there_o be_v ingraft_v baptism_n so_o there_o be_v natural_a branch_n of_o these_o community_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o great_a and_o universal_a society_n for_o such_o there_o have_v be_v and_o that_o by_o divine_a ordination_n and_o never_o any_o yet_o can_v evident_o prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n that_o this_o law_n and_o ordinance_n which_o make_v the_o child_n part_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o one_o person_n with_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v abrogate_a or_o reverse_v to_o this_o day_n therefore_o child_n bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n who_o be_v member_n both_o of_o the_o universal_a and_o particular_a community_n and_o not_o disfranchise_v be_v member_n of_o a_o christian_a community_n by_o birth_n at_o least_o in_o charity_n and_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v presumptuous_a dictatour_n who_o exclude_v they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o infant_n bear_v of_o man_n as_o man_n be_v man_n of_o such_o as_o be_v free_a be_v free_a of_o such_o as_o be_v noble_a be_v noble_a and_o so_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o mahometan_n be_v mahometan_n and_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o jew_n be_v jew_n such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o heathen_n be_v by_o their_o birth_n heathen_n and_o alien_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o christian_a israel_n and_o stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n eph._n 2.12_o and_o shall_v not_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_n be_v christian_n that_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n though_o accidental_o different_a be_v essential_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o gospel_n as_o appear_v rom._n 4._o and_o gal._n 3._o yet_o in_o that_o covenant_n god_n promise_v to_o be_v a_o god_n to_o he_o and_o his_o seed_n after_o he_o and_o this_o part_n of_o it_o which_o include_v the_o child_n with_o their_o parent_n must_v needs_o remain_v in_o force_n if_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n of_o exception_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n if_o there_o be_v where_o be_v it_o as_o for_o the_o example_n and_o instance_n from_o the_o apostle_n baptise_v only_o such_o as_o profess_v their_o faith._n 1._o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o only_o such_o person_n be_v baptize_v because_o that_o none_o but_o such_o be_v express_o name_v 2._o when_o it_o be_v write_v that_o whole_a house_n be_v baptize_v no_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v prove_v that_o none_o of_o these_o be_v infant_n 3._o those_o express_o mention_v be_v adult_n &_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la such_o be_v not_o child_n and_o their_o baptism_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o of_o law_n shall_v the_o child_n be_v first_o seminal_o and_o virtual_o in_o their_o parent_n then_o after_o extraction_n by_o birth_n part_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o one_o person_n with_o they_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n even_o so_o far_o as_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o shall_v their_o parent_n be_v bind_v for_o they_o and_o they_o bind_v in_o their_o parent_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o shall_v not_o god_n promise_v extend_v so_o far_o as_o their_o obligation_n sure_o it_o must_v this_o manner_n of_o incorporation_n by_o birth_n be_v from_o god_n who_o 1._o by_o his_o divine_a providence_n bring_v they_o forth_o into_o the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n within_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n who_o be_v member_n of_o a_o community_n christian_n and_o 2._o from_o his_o institution_n for_o though_o a_o infant_n shall_v be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n member_n of_o a_o christian_a community_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o have_v any_o privilege_n spiritual_a except_o it_o have_v be_v god_n will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o account_v and_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v such_o for_o its_o the_o decree_n the_o promise_n the_o covenant_n of_o god_n that_o make_v he_o a_o christian_n for_o as_o bear_v of_o his_o immediate_a parent_n or_o by_o they_o of_o adam_n or_o of_o they_o as_o godly_a or_o ungodly_a 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association_n 4._o by_o his_o divine_a providence_n bring_v some_o into_o the_o world_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o include_v by_o his_o gracious_a covenant_n infant_n with_o their_o parent_n in_o this_o spiritual_a society_n section_n 8_o after_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o definition_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o original_a of_o these_o society_n it_o remain_v we_o consider_v the_o degree_n and_o distinction_n of_o the_o member_n for_o though_o the_o community_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o form_n of_o outward_a government_n be_v a_o homogenical_a body_n yet_o consider_v in_o itself_o and_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o several_a member_n there_o be_v a_o imparity_n and_o something_o organical_a in_o it_o for_o they_o be_v so_o qualify_v and_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n so_o various_o dispose_v in_o they_o that_o they_o be_v several_a way_n dispose_v for_o to_o contribute_v according_a to_o their_o several_a grace_n something_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o one_o another_o this_o the_o apostle_n make_v clear_a 1_o cor._n 12._o and_o 14._o chap._n these_o distinction_n and_o degree_n be_v like_o those_o in_o the_o member_n of_o civil_a society_n for_o 1._o some_z are_z virtualiter_fw-la &_o diminute_a cives_fw-la incomplete_a member_n as_o woman_n child_n and_o many_o weak_a christian_n 2._o some_o be_v so_o gift_v and_o qualify_v as_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o act_v and_o give_v suffrage_n in_o business_n which_o concern_v the_o whole_a these_o be_v formaliter_fw-la cives_fw-la complete_a member_n 3._o some_o be_v endue_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a knowledge_n wisdom_n grace_n above_o the_o rest_n and_o most_o fit_a to_o introduce_v a_o form_n of_o government_n and_o act_n in_o the_o high_a business_n of_o administration_n these_o be_v eminenter_fw-la cives_fw-la eminent_o member_n such_o as_o be_v member_n of_o another_o church_n and_o yet_o sojourn_v or_o inhabit_v in_o a_o community_n distant_a from_o their_o own_o before_o they_o be_v incorporate_v though_o upon_o certificate_n and_o letter_n communicatory_a they_o may_v partake_v in_o sacris_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v but_o diminute_a cives_fw-la member_n incomplete_a and_o for_o a_o time_n for_o as_o such_o they_o can_v have_v no_o vote_n or_o suffrage_n of_o any_o power_n in_o thing_n public_a they_o may_v indeed_o advise_v and_o declare_v their_o mind_n and_o their_o counsel_n may_v be_v like_v and_o accept_v section_n 9_o this_o community_n ecclesiastical_a have_v the_o same_o inseparable_a adjunct_n with_o the_o civil_a except_o propriety_n of_o good_n which_o they_o have_v in_o another_o respect_n for_o the_o member_n have_v liberty_n and_o equality_n and_o a_o immediate_a capacity_n of_o a_o form_n of_o government_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v free_a from_o any_o subjection_n either_o to_o any_o other_o community_n or_o one_o
represent_v to_o we_o either_o immediate_o by_o examination_n of_o their_o knowledge_n and_o knowledge_n of_o their_o practice_n either_o from_o our_o own_o sight_n or_o their_o expression_n mediate_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o who_o be_v judge_v by_o we_o to_o be_v credible_a by_o this_o the_o gross_o ignorant_a and_o such_o as_o trade_n and_o constant_o live_v in_o sin_n and_o be_v obstinate_a and_o refuse_v to_o be_v reform_v be_v exclude_v to_o these_o must_v be_v add_v such_o as_o be_v gross_o erroneous_a and_o blasphemer_n and_o such_o as_o deny_v plain_a and_o save_a truth_n with_o divers_a other_o for_o all_o these_o may_v have_v sufficient_a knowledge_n and_o for_o their_o life_n may_v be_v blameless_a and_o for_o their_o outward_a carriage_n eminent_o just_a honest_a holy_a but_o that_o which_o make_v the_o question_n difficult_a be_v the_o difference_n between_o such_o as_o never_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n nor_o baptize_v nor_o admit_v for_o christian_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v either_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n baptize_v live_v and_o continue_v christian_n by_o profession_n or_o such_o as_o upon_o their_o profession_n and_o promise_n when_o they_o be_v at_o age_n be_v baptize_v and_o admit_v shall_v their_o birth_n give_v they_o right_o to_o baptism_n and_o their_o baptism_n right_a to_o membership_n and_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o they_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v make_v they_o no_o member_n or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o native_a and_o baptismal_a right_n or_o shall_v it_o not_o but_o suppose_v they_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n and_o yet_o be_v idolater_n covetous_a drunkard_n railer_n incestuous_a person_n for_o one_o that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n and_o a_o real_a member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v such_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o 1_o cor._n 5.11_o 12._o beside_o such_o a_o brother_n may_v deny_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n as_o be_v imply_v mat._n 18.17_o yet_o these_o may_v own_v their_o baptism_n profess_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o utter_o renounce_v all_o other_o religion_n the_o question_n therefore_o be_v whether_o these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v not_o member_n of_o a_o church_n christian_n if_o they_o be_v not_o how_o can_v the_o church_n censure_n judge_v they_o and_o cast_v they_o out_o yet_o such_o own_v their_o baptism_n and_o the_o faith_n whereinto_o they_o be_v baptize_v may_v be_v censure_v and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n may_v be_v cast_v out_o these_o be_v neither_o pagan_n nor_o mahumetan_n nor_o unbelieving_a jew_n they_o will_v abhor_v they_o god_n will_v judge_v they_o as_o christian_n as_o be_v baptize_v as_o have_v hear_v the_o gospel_n as_o own_v christ_n and_o profess_v their_o hope_n to_o be_v save_v by_o he_o though_o he_o will_v say_v unto_o they_o depart_v from_o i_o you_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n these_o if_o cast_v forth_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v brethren_n till_o they_o renounce_v christianity_n these_o associate_n with_o christian_n frequent_a christian_a assembly_n for_o divine_a worship_n and_o usual_o be_v under_o the_o ministry_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o external_n government_n by_o their_o very_a baptism_n own_v be_v subject_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n many_o as_o bad_a as_o these_o and_o some_o worse_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o yet_o not_o loammi_n but_o reckon_v among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n till_o god_n take_v away_o both_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n from_o they_o the_o nicolaitan_n and_o the_o disciple_n of_o jezabel_n be_v as_o bad_a as_o these_o yet_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o live_v how_o else_o can_v they_o be_v cast_v out_o as_o christ_n command_v the_o valentinian_o and_o many_o of_o the_o gnostic_n be_v worse_a than_o these_o and_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o be_v in_o and_o of_o some_o christian_a church_n visible_a these_o must_v be_v either_o without_o or_o within_o except_o we_o can_v find_v a_o three_o place_n for_o they_o as_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v invent_v purgatory_n for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o good_a enough_o for_o heaven_n or_o bad_a enough_o for_o hell._n they_o as_o i_o conceive_v do_v far_o better_o who_o enclose_v they_o within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o seek_v to_o reform_v they_o than_o they_o who_o place_v they_o in_o the_o outward_a court_n and_o leave_v they_o among_o the_o gentile_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o they_o who_o be_v so_o pure_a and_o strict_a in_o their_o new_a invent_a way_n will_v declare_v in_o proper_a term_n their_o minimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la and_o make_v the_o same_o evident_a out_o of_o the_o scripture_n but_o this_o they_o have_v not_o do_v they_o seem_v to_o we_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v among_o themselves_o to_o be_v sceptic_n section_n 4_o as_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n about_o qualification_n so_o there_o be_v about_o separation_n separation_n presuppose_v union_n and_o communion_n ecclesiastical_a for_o as_o in_o nature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o separation_n but_o of_o thing_n some_o way_n join_v and_o unite_v so_o it_o be_v in_o government_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a for_o there_o can_v in_o proper_a sense_n be_v any_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n but_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o a_o church_n member_n of_o a_o christian_a community_n or_o subject_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a visible_a polity_n this_o communion_n be_v either_o with_o the_o whole_a as_o the_o party_n govern_v or_o with_o the_o member_n among_o themselves_o as_o fellow-subject_n if_o a_o discipline_n be_v settle_v and_o it_o be_v in_o doctrine_n and_o profession_n or_o in_o worship_n or_o in_o discipline_n or_o in_o some_o of_o these_o or_o all_o but_o the_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o general_n and_o with_o god_n the_o father_n and_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n be_v of_o a_o high_a kind_n communion_n presuppose_v this_o separation_n be_v either_o passive_a or_o active_a and_o voluntary_a passive_n be_v when_o any_o be_v separate_v either_o just_o or_o unjust_o from_o a_o christian_a society_n and_o this_o may_v be_v negative_a or_o positive_a negative_a be_v a_o non-admission_n after_o they_o have_v be_v former_o admit_v and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v upon_o sufficient_a reason_n or_o without_o any_o just_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n positive_a be_v a_o plain_a ejection_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o church_n separation_n active_a be_v that_o which_o be_v voluntary_a and_o as_o the_o former_a so_o this_o may_v be_v just_a or_o unjust_a and_o may_v admit_v of_o several_a degree_n according_a as_o the_o union_n and_o communion_n be_v for_o some_o separation_n may_v be_v total_a some_o partial_a and_o of_o partial_a some_o may_v be_v great_a some_o less_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o this_o subject_n be_v because_o these_o be_v time_n of_o separation_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o know_v what_o may_v be_v just_o do_v what_o not_o either_o in_o separate_n other_o by_o non-admission_n or_o ejection_n or_o in_o separate_n ourselves_o and_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o all_o union_n and_o communion_n institute_v command_v or_o approve_v of_o god_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o whosoever_o shall_v violate_v this_o must_v needs_o be_v guilty_a there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a or_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o do_v so_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v former_o a_o true_a protestant_n and_o reform_a church_n and_o have_v the_o same_o public_a doctrine_n the_o same_o form_n of_o public_a worship_n the_o same_o public_a discipline_n yet_o because_o the_o first_o reformation_n be_v judge_v imperfect_a and_o many_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n enter_v in_o afterward_o which_o do_v alter_v it_o for_o the_o worst_a therefore_o a_o further_a and_o a_o new_a reformation_n be_v think_v to_o be_v at_o least_o expedient_a if_o not_o necessary_a that_o the_o first_o reformation_n in_o respect_n of_o discipline_n be_v imperfect_a be_v evident_a first_o from_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n in_o the_o rubric_n of_o the_o communion_n which_o plain_o imply_v that_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n be_v not_o and_o it_o seem_v can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n be_v restore_v and_o till_o the_o restore_n of_o it_o the_o commination_n must_v be_v use_v yet_o it_o be_v never_o restore_v neither_o do_v any_o seem_v to_o seek_v it_o again_o the_o imperfection_n thereof_o appear_v by_o that_o book_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o which_o be_v call_v reformatio_fw-la legum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la yet_o that_o though_o imperfect_a be_v never_o establish_v nor_o by_o the_o bishop_n put_v in_o practice_n the_o latter_a abuse_n innovasion_n superstition_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o
the_o people_n of_o the_o live_a god_n for_o the_o true_a church_n be_v a_o community_n of_o such_o as_o worship_v the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n according_a to_o certain_a rule_n of_o truth_n reveal_v from_o heaven_n and_o now_o contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o these_o direct_v we_o to_o worship_n god_n not_o only_o as_o creator_n but_o as_o redeemer_n by_o christ_n such_o a_o kind_n of_o society_n there_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o first_o promise_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o these_o society_n of_o all_o place_n and_o all_o time_n may_v be_v call_v christian_n because_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o profess_a faith_n in_o christ_n either_o as_o to_o come_v or_o already_o come_v yet_o because_o these_o believer_n and_o worshipper_n of_o god_n the_o redeemer_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v christian_n after_o christ_n exaltation_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n i_o intend_v principal_o to_o speak_v of_o this_o community_n christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n therefore_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o church_n before_o the_o flood_n and_o after_o till_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n exaltation_n i_o will_v confine_v myself_o unto_o the_o community_n christian_n in_o the_o latter_a and_o strict_a sense_n section_n 2_o these_o thing_n premise_v a_o community_n ecclesiastical_a be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n in_o a_o immediate_a capacity_n to_o receive_v a_o form_n of_o spiritual_a external_a government_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n shall_v be_v 1._o the_o explication_n of_o the_o definition_n 2._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o we_o become_v member_n of_o this_o society_n 3._o the_o determination_n of_o the_o several_a and_o distinct_a degree_n of_o these_o member_n the_o first_o thing_n in_o the_o definition_n be_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o as_o christian_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n i_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o family_n as_o former_o be_v express_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o civil_a community_n for_o though_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n antioch_n rome_n corinth_n ephesus_n and_o other_o place_n may_v in_o their_o several_a division_n and_o precinct_n contain_v some_o whole_a family_n and_o perhaps_o vicinity_n christian_n or_o because_o their_o habitation_n be_v in_o the_o same_o city_n or_o place_n they_o may_v be_v call_v vicinity_n in_o which_o sense_n all_o particular_a church_n shall_v be_v vicinity_n yet_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o that_o upon_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n there_o shall_v follow_v such_o a_o division_n in_o religion_n even_o in_o the_o same_o family_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v five_o in_o one_o house_n divide_v three_o against_o two_o and_o two_o against_o three_o luke_n 12.52_o so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v several_a religion_n profess_v and_o exercise_v in_o one_o family_n and_o the_o person_n of_o several_a society_n thus_o it_o be_v with_o we_o since_o our_o unhappy_a division_n for_o the_o husband_n sometime_o be_v of_o one_o church_n the_o wise_a of_o a_o second_o the_o child_n of_o a_o three_o or_o four_o yet_o sometime_o a_o whole_a family_n may_v come_v in_o together_o as_o the_o nobleman_n or_o ruler_n of_o capernaum_n believe_v and_o his_o whole_a house_n john_n 4.53_o lydia_n and_o her_o whole_a household_n be_v baptize_v at_o one_o time_n the_o jailor_n and_o his_o whole_a house_n believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v the_o same_o night_n act_v 16.33_o 34._o as_o in_o family_n so_o much_o more_o in_o vicinity_n not_o only_o several_a but_o also_o contrary_a religion_n have_v be_v practise_v so_o that_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o definition_n be_v person_n as_o christian_n and_o here_o i_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o inquire_v whether_o a_o parish_n may_v be_v a_o congregation_n christian_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o parish_n in_o the_o same_o vicinity_n may_v be_v a_o community_n spiritual_a mr._n hooker_n give_v occasion_n of_o this_o enquiry_n a_o parish_n may_v be_v consider_v under_o a_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a notion_n under_o a_o civil_a as_o first_o make_v by_o a_o power_n civil_a and_o also_o a_o civil_a society_n as_o a_o part_n of_o a_o allotment_n for_o civil_a end_n and_o under_o civil_a officer_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a action_n it_o be_v a_o society_n and_o body_n politic_a spiritual_n appoint_v for_o worship_n and_o discipline_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o consist_v as_o a_o vicinity_n of_o such_o person_n as_o within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o profess_v the_o same_o religion_n and_o join_v in_o the_o same_o worship_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o pastor_n or_o pastor_n and_o usual_o frequent_v the_o same_o religious_a assembly_n in_o this_o respect_n if_o either_o jew_n or_o heathen_n or_o mahometan_n or_o heretic_n or_o pagan_n die_v within_o the_o same_o precinct_n they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o society_n yet_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o god_n worship_n in_o that_o place_n and_o these_o tithe_n as_o determine_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o that_o place_n and_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v call_v a_o lay-fee_n but_o as_o they_o be_v due_a to_o christ_n for_o to_o maintain_v the_o gospel_n and_o divine_a worship_n they_o come_v under_o another_o notion_n further_o though_o the_o pastor_n of_o such_o a_o parish_n may_v as_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v and_o occasion_n require_v do_v christ_n service_n in_o other_o place_n yet_o he_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n bind_v to_o that_o place_n and_o not_o only_o to_o edify_v the_o convert_v but_o to_o convert_v the_o unconvert_v in_o that_o place_n section_n 3_o because_o any_o kind_n of_o person_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v of_o this_o society_n therefore_o these_o person_n must_v be_v christian_n and_o such_o as_o profess_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o in_o christ_n already_o exhibit_v and_o reign_v in_o heaven_n if_o they_o be_v adult_n they_o must_v not_o believe_v but_o profess_v in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o this_o profession_n must_v be_v such_o as_o a_o rational_a christian_a may_v judge_v to_o be_v serious_a as_o be_v unable_a clear_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n the_o inward_a faith_n shall_v be_v sincere_a and_o the_o outward_a profession_n shall_v agree_v with_o it_o yet_o it_o prove_v often_o otherwise_o therefore_o we_o find_v a_o judas_n in_o the_o college_n of_o apostle_n a_o simon_n magus_n a_o demas_n among_o christian_n for_o there_o have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v tare_n among_o the_o wheat_n and_o chaff_n on_o christ_n floor_n which_o none_o can_v separate_v but_o he_o that_o have_v his_o fan_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o let_v no_o man_n doubt_v but_o that_o such_o as_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n admit_v and_o retain_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n till_o they_o be_v open_o discover_v that_o man_n may_v judge_v of_o they_o such_o we_o must_v admit_v and_o retain_v and_o may_v do_v it_o section_n 4_o 1._o as_o they_o must_v be_v christian_n they_o must_v be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n not_o single_a person_n by_o themselves_o this_o imply_v there_o must_v be_v a_o multitude_n 2._o a_o union_n of_o this_o multitude_n 3._o a_o communion_n yet_o as_o the_o multitude_n must_v be_v christian_n so_o the_o union_n and_o communion_n must_v be_v even_o in_o holy_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n 1._o they_o they_o must_v be_v a_o multitude_n yet_o not_o a_o little_a number_n or_o a_o few_o as_o will_v appear_v afterward_o the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o a_o college_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o one_o and_o exercise_v in_o three_o and_o a_o small_a number_n may_v make_v a_o family-society_n yet_o here_o in_o this_o particular_a it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o there_o must_v be_v a_o multitude_n so_o 2._o they_o must_v be_v unite_v in_o a_o sacred_a bond_n of_o christian_a religion_n for_o as_o in_o a_o natural_a so_o in_o a_o spiritual_a political_a body_n there_o must_v be_v not_o only_o many_o member_n but_o they_o must_v be_v all_o unite_a in_o one_o to_o make_v up_o the_o body_n this_o union_n as_o the_o civil_a be_v not_o mere_o from_o vicinity_n of_o place_n but_o from_o voluntary_a and_o free_a consent_n direct_v not_o only_o by_o reason_n but_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n for_o that_o must_v be_v unite_v not_o mere_o as_o man_n but_o as_o christian_n this_o consent_n may_v be_v tacit_n or_o express_v and_o must_v make_v they_o one_o not_o only_a when_o they_o make_v and_o assemble_v in_o one_o place_n but_o when_o they_o be_v part_v asunder_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o bound_n a_o fraternity_n spiritual_a continue_v among_o they_o and_o the_o more_o solemn_a serious_a regular_a deliberate_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o gospel_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o
effectual_a comfortable_a and_o last_v it_o will_v prove_v this_o union_n be_v not_o make_v either_o by_o baptism_n or_o profession_n but_o it_o presuppose_v both_o and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a consent_n yet_o all_o vicinity_n of_o christian_n who_o by_o divine_a providence_n have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o associate_v be_v by_o a_o divine_a precept_n bind_v to_o unite_v and_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o union_n and_o this_o union_n be_v so_o firm_a not_o because_o of_o man_n consent_n but_o god_n precept_n and_o institution_n to_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v conformable_a from_o this_o a_o multitude_n of_o christian_n become_v moral_o one_o person_n spiritual_a and_o as_o such_o may_v act_v and_o do_v many_o thing_n and_o every_o particular_a member_n of_o this_o body_n be_v bind_v to_o seek_v the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a and_o every_o part_n and_o the_o good_a of_o this_o particular_a society_n more_o than_o of_o any_o other_o though_o he_o must_v endeavour_v the_o good_a of_o all_o so_o far_o as_o god_n shall_v enable_v he_o upon_o this_o union_n therefore_o follow_v a_o communion_n for_o as_o they_o all_o partake_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o privilege_n and_o right_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o so_o they_o must_v communicate_v their_o gift_n care_n labour_n for_o the_o promote_a of_o the_o general_a good_a of_o all_o and_o particular_a good_a of_o every_o one_o as_o by_o this_o union_n they_o become_v one_o person_n so_o they_o receive_v a_o power_n and_o ability_n to_o act_v as_o one_o person_n for_o the_o special_a good_a of_o themselves_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o give_v they_o power_n to_o separate_v either_o from_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o from_o other_o community_n in_o any_o thing_n god_n have_v make_v common_a either_o to_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o other_o particular_a community_n section_n 5_o by_o this_o time_n you_o understand_v that_o a_o community_n christian_n be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o it_o must_v be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n fit_v for_o and_o immediate_o capable_a of_o a_o external_a form_n of_o government_n spiritual_n and_o the_o same_o independent_a for_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n of_o necessity_n there_o must_v be_v a_o supreme_a and_o independent_a power_n otherwise_o it_o have_v not_o the_o essence_n and_o be_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n therefore_o in_o politic_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a we_o speak_v of_o a_o community_n as_o it_o be_v actual_o the_o subject_a of_o a_o form_n of_o government_n or_o fit_v immediate_o to_o be_v such_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v be_v haeterogeneous_a or_o at_o least_o exorbitant_a take_v notice_n therefore_o that_o this_o community_n be_v not_o a_o civil_a society_n nor_o the_o society_n of_o all_o christian_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o the_o earth_n which_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a or_o visible_a as_o subject_a to_o christ_n nor_o of_o a_o family_n or_o congregational_a or_o any_o petty_a christian_a society_n but_o of_o such_o a_o society_n christian_n as_o be_v immediate_o capable_a of_o a_o independent_a discipline_n 2._o though_o some_o act_n of_o discipline_n may_v by_o a_o paternal_a spiritual_a power_n be_v perform_v and_o so_o likewise_o in_o a_o congregation_n some_o degree_n of_o power_n ecclesiastical_a may_v reside_v and_o be_v exercise_v yet_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o such_o a_o society_n as_o we_o speak_v of_o 3._o in_o this_o community_n and_o independent_a power_n of_o discipline_n be_v virtual_o contain_v 4._o this_o can_v be_v except_o it_o consist_v of_o such_o member_n as_o be_v fit_a both_o to_o model_n a_o commonwealth_n and_o manage_v a_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o key_n 5._o this_o community_n before_o a_o form_n of_o government_n be_v introduce_v be_v but_o like_o a_o homogeneal_a or_o similar_v body_n and_o then_o become_v organical_a when_o it_o be_v the_o actual_a subject_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o formal_a visible_a polity_n and_o beside_o the_o consent_n require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o community_n there_o must_v be_v another_o consent_n to_o make_v it_o a_o polity_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v distinct_a and_o real_o different_a from_o the_o former_a for_o a_o multitude_n of_o christian_n as_o such_o be_v not_o the_o immediate_a matter_n of_o a_o spiritual_a visible_a state_n but_o a_o community_n and_o a_o sufficient_a community_n as_o such_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o political_a form._n 6._o that_o company_n of_o christian_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_o furnish_v with_o man_n of_o gift_n and_o part_n and_o yet_o presume_v to_o set_v up_o a_o independent_a judicature_n must_v needs_o offend_v for_o where_o god_n give_v not_o sufficient_a ability_n he_o give_v not_o authority_n that_o every_o petty_a congregation_n which_o enjoy_v word_n sacrament_n ministry_n have_v a_o entire_a intensive_a independent_a judicative_a power_n in_o itself_o and_o therefore_o may_v refuse_v to_o associate_v with_o other_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o which_o can_v hardly_o be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god._n section_n 6_o thus_o i_o have_v explain_v the_o definition_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n proceed_v to_o show_v the_o original_a of_o this_o community_n and_o how_o particular_a person_n become_v member_n of_o the_o same_o whether_o any_o be_v incorporate_v by_o election_n or_o birth_n yet_o both_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o this_o society_n be_v from_o god._n for_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o the_o first_o original_a of_o society_n of_o christian_n be_v this_o 1._o the_o apostle_n endue_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o above_o preach_v that_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n be_v crucify_v at_o jerusalem_n for_o our_o sin_n rose_z again_o be_v make_v lord_n and_o king_n and_o that_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v grant_v to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v repent_v and_o believe_v in_o he_o such_o as_o hear_v the_o doctrine_n believe_v it_o profess_v their_o faith_n and_o promise_v to_o live_v according_o be_v baptize_v and_o so_o admit_v as_o visible_a subject_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n so_o they_o be_v make_v christian_n and_o remote_a material_n of_o this_o community_n 2._o when_o they_o be_v once_o multiply_v so_o as_o to_o make_v several_a congregation_n for_o worship_n and_o there_o be_v find_v fit_a man_n to_o be_v pastor_n pastor_n be_v ordain_v and_o set_v over_o the_o flock_n and_o these_o become_v society_n for_o christian_a worship_n 3._o when_o there_o be_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o such_o in_o a_o vicinity_n as_o be_v able_a to_o manage_v a_o supreme_a independent_a power_n they_o associate_v and_o combine_v together_o in_o one_o body_n for_o to_o introduce_v a_o form_n of_o external_a government_n if_o any_o after_o they_o become_v a_o community_n or_o a_o polity_n be_v convert_v within_o their_o precinct_n and_o do_v manifest_v his_o conversion_n so_o far_o as_o man_n may_v judge_v of_o it_o he_o be_v baptise_a and_o be_v admit_v a_o member_n of_o their_o community_n this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o enter_v into_o and_o be_v incorporate_v into_o this_o body_n and_o now_o if_o any_o pagan_n jew_n mahometan_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n than_o they_o must_v enter_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o must_v be_v admit_v this_o association_n and_o incorporation_n be_v not_o from_o the_o law_n decree_n and_o mere_a consent_n of_o man_n but_o from_o the_o power_n or_o commandment_n and_o institution_n of_o god_n who_o require_v that_o such_o as_o be_v once_o make_v christian_n shall_v associate_v and_o that_o other_o in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v shall_v admit_v they_o these_o be_v like_a branch_n ingraft_v not_o natural_a but_o be_v make_v member_n by_o election_n and_o whosoever_o be_v thus_o incorporate_v he_o be_v first_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o a_o subject_a to_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n before_o he_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o any_o particular_a society_n for_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v first_o a_o christian_a before_o he_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o christian_a society_n for_o the_o matter_n be_v before_o the_o form_n if_o his_o profession_n be_v sincere_a present_o upon_o his_o conversion_n he_o be_v make_v a_o live_a member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o heir_n of_o glory_n far_o great_a privilege_n than_o to_o be_v a_o visible_a member_n of_o any_o visible_a spiritual_a polity_n and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a priority_n of_o order_n yet_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n may_v be_v make_v a_o live_a member_n of_o christ_n a_o member_n of_o a_o christian_a community_n and_o of_o a_o visible_a spiritual_a polity_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n section_n 7_o as_o