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christian_n baptism_n circumcision_n infant_n 1,521 5 9.8764 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91214 The Lords Supper briefly vindicated; and clearly demonstrated by Scripture and other authorities, to be a grace-begetting, soul-converting, (as well as confirming) ordinance; against all false, vain, absurd, irreligious cavils, objections, whimsies, delusions of those novellists, who have lately contradicted it, both in press and pulpit : here satisfactorily refuted, retorted, dissipated. / By William Prynne of Swainswick Esquire; a bencher of Lincolns Inne. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1657 (1657) Wing P4006; Thomason E928_3; ESTC R35132 45,732 66

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within_o you_o and_o cause_v you_o to_o walk_v in_o my_o statute_n and_o you_o shall_v keep_v my_o judgement_n and_o do_v they_o all_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n this_o covenant_n then_o be_v all_o in_o the_o future_a convey_v a_o new_a heart_n new_a spirit_n new_o cleanse_v sanctification_n and_o obedience_n where_o they_o be_v not_o before_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o this_o covenant_n by_o their_o own_o concession_n must_v certain_o be_v in_o god_n original_a intention_n and_o divine_a institution_n rather_o a_o grace-conveying_a faith-ingendring_a soul-converting_a ordinance_n where_o it_o find_v no_o preaexistent_a grace_n than_o a_o bare_a confirm_a ordinance_n to_o corroborate_v and_o increase_v true_a grace_n only_o where_o it_o be_v former_o wrought_v by_o other_o ordinance_n wherefore_o they_o must_v either_o renounce_v this_o covenant_n of_o future_a grace_n or_o this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v a_o seal_n thereof_o or_o else_o abjure_v this_o second_o foundation_n of_o their_o error_n objection_n 3_o their_o 3._o ground_n depend_v on_o the_o two_o precedent_n be_v this_o that_o those_o have_v no_o right_n to_o nor_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n who_o have_v no_o preaexistent_a save_a grace_n and_o faith_n within_o they_o therefore_o to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o such_o be_v but_o to_o set_v a_o seal_n to_o a_o blank_a which_o can_v work_v any_o save_a grace_n or_o conversion_n in_o they_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o position_n a_o oracle_n of_o their_o own_o forge_n not_o of_o god_n indite_v be_v as_o false_a as_o god_n be_v true_a for_o 1._o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o promise_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n 1._o of_o work_v beget_v in_o or_o give_v confer_v a_o new_a heart_n spirit_n and_o all_o necessary_a save_a grace_n to_o those_o who_o never_o have_v they_o 2_o of_o confirm_v increase_a renew_v perpetuate_a grace_n when_o and_o where_o they_o be_v already_o begin_v common_o thus_o distinguish_v promise_n of_o grace_n and_o promise_v to_o grace_n the_o first_o of_o these_o promise_n and_o covenant_n be_v general_a universal_a indefinite_a be_v make_v to_o man_n not_o only_o before_o their_o call_n and_o conversion_n but_o before_o their_o very_a birth_n and_o be_v in_o the_o world_n witness_n god_n covenant_n promise_v make_v to_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o for_o the_o call_n conversion_n salvation_n of_o the_o gentile_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o their_o fulfil_n record_v at_o large_a gen._n 17.1_o to_o 17._o act_n 2.38,39_o hos_fw-la 1.10_o c._n 2.23_o rom._n 9.25,26_o c._n 11.26.30,31.15_o c._n 15.8_o to_o 24._o isa_n 52.15_o eph._n 2.1,2,5,11_o to_o 24._o isa_n 42.1.6_o c._n 60.3,4,5_o c._n 62.2.11,12_o c._n 66.19,20,21_o psal_n 72.4_o to_o 18._o yea_o the_o promise_n and_o new_a covenant_n forementioned_a of_o which_o our_o antagonist_n affirm_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o be_v a_o seal_n be_v make_v to_o such_o who_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n no_o new_a heart_n spirit_n or_o sanctification_n at_o all_o in_o they_o but_o be_v desperate_o sinful_a graceless_a rebellious_a and_o dead_a in_o sin_n and_o trespass_n when_o make_v unto_o they_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o jer._n 31.31,33,34_o c._n 32.37_o to_o 44._o ezech._n 11.18,19,20_o c._n 36.25,26,27_o heb._n 8.6_o to_o 13._o c._n 10.16,17_o therefore_o if_o these_o promise_n and_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v to_o such_o by_o god_n himself_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o these_o promise_n must_v also_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n belong_v of_o right_a unto_o they_o since_o the_o accessary_a always_o follow_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o seal_v the_o covenant_n to_o which_o they_o be_v annex_v even_o as_o those_o who_o have_v a_o right_n to_o any_o human_a charter_n deed_n feofment_n covenant_n obligation_n have_v a_o right_n unto_o the_o seal_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o parchment_n and_o writing_n 2_o circumcision_n 4.11_o circumcision_n rom._n 4.11_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o righteousnese_n of_o faith_n and_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n belong_v equal_o to_o all_o abraham_n posterity_n whether_o regenerate_v or_o unregenerate_a circumcise_a or_o uncircumcised_a in_o heart_n to_o ishmael_n as_o well_o as_o to_o isaac_n whereupon_o every_o manchild_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n or_o bear_v in_o their_o house_n be_v throughout_o their_o generation_n to_o be_v circumcise_v on_o the_o 8._o day_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n for_o break_v of_o god_n covenant_n in_o case_n of_o omission_n or_o neglect_n gen._n 17.10_o to_o 15.23.36,37_o c._n 21.4_o c._n 34.15.17.22.24_o exod._n 12.48_o josh_n 5.2_o to_o 10._o if_o then_o circumcision_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n belong_v equal_o to_o all_o the_o israelite_n by_o god_n own_o institution_n though_o most_o of_o they_o be_v uncircumcised_a in_o heart_n yea_o enemy_n to_o god_n by_o their_o wicked_a work_n jer._n 9.25,26_o rom._n 2.28,29_o gal._n 5.6_o 1_o cor._n 10.1,2,5,6,7_o rom._n 10.21_o then_o why_o not_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v by_o themselves_o style_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o second_o covenant_n to_o all_o visible_a church-member_n who_o external_o profess_v the_o gospel_n though_o uncircumcised_a in_o heart_n and_o unregenerate_a 3_o most_o of_o our_o antagonist_n herein_o especial_o baptism_n especial_o mr._n rutherford_n due_a right_n of_o presbytery_n c._n 4._o sect._n 5._o mr._n marshal_n defence_n of_o infant_n baptism_n mr._n baxter_n mr._n hall_n of_o infant_n baptism_n presbyterian_o confess_v and_o assert_v in_o print_n that_o baptism_n succeed_v circumcision_n under_o the_o gospel_n which_o they_o likewise_o style_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n belong_v equal_o to_o the_o infant_n of_o all_o visible_a baptize_v christian_n be_v they_o never_o so_o ignorant_a scandalous_a impious_a unregenerate_a carnal_a or_o actual_o excommunicate_v from_o the_o church_n for_o their_o wickedness_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o parent_n external_a right_n of_o church_n membership_n and_o profession_n of_o christianity_n yea_o 16.15.33_o yea_o act_n 8,12,13.21,22,23,36_o to_o 40._o c._n 10.47,48_o c._n 16.15.33_o simon_n magus_n and_o other_o of_o ripe_a year_n upon_o their_o bare_a profession_n and_o external_a belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v baptize_v by_o the_o very_a apostle_n though_o continue_v still_o in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n and_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o eunuch_n cornelius_z the_o jailor_n and_o other_o real_a convert_v the_o apostle_n commission_n give_v they_o by_o christ_n himself_o be_v this_o mat._n 28.19_o mar._n 16.15_o go_v you_o into_o all_o the_o world_n and_o teach_v all_o nation_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o baptize_v all_o nation_n and_o every_o creature_n to_o who_o they_o preach_v if_o they_o only_o external_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n preach_v if_o then_o the_o seal_n of_o baptism_n belong_v universal_o to_o all_o infant_n of_o christian_a parent_n and_o all_o who_o external_o receive_v the_o gospel_n preach_v then_o why_o not_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n since_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n admit_v all_o they_o baptize_v yea_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o other_o to_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o other_o act_n 2.44,46_o bishop_n jewel_n reply_v to_o harding_n p._n 103._o 4ly_a all_o circumcise_a person_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n whether_o believer_n or_o unbeliever_n carnal_a or_o spiritual_a child_n of_o god_n or_o of_o belial_n be_v peremptory_o enjoin_v by_o god_n due_o to_o eat_v and_o celebrate_v the_o passeover_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o their_o people_n and_o do_v all_fw-mi according_o celebrate_v it_o none_o be_v suspend_v from_o it_o for_o any_o moral_a but_o only_o for_o ceremonial_a uncleanness_n exod._n 12.3,4.44,47,48,50_o josh_n 5.6,8,10_o 2_o chron._n 30.5.13_o to_o 17._o c._n 35.1.17,18_o ezr._n 6.19,20,21,22_o 1_o cor._n 10.1,2,3,4_o if_o then_o all_o circumcise_a person_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v presenr_n receive_v this_o sacramental_a seal_n of_o the_o passeover_n under_o the_o law_n without_o seclude_v any_o of_o they_o from_o it_o for_o ignorance_n scandal_n or_o unregeneracie_n then_o by_o like_a reason_n and_o consequence_n all_o baptize_v christian_n ought_v to_o receive_v the_o sacramental_a seal_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n without_o seclude_v any_o but_o such_o who_o be_v actual_o excommunicate_v from_o all_o other_o ordinance_n and_o church_n communion_n for_o ignorance_n scandal_n unregeneracie_n or_o want_v of_o save_v grace_n since_o christ_n himself_o at_o its_o very_a institution_n admit_v all_o unto_o it_o who_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o
church_n of_o england_n which_o resolve_v it_o ordain_v of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o effectual_a sign_n of_o grace_n and_o god_n good_a will_n towards_o we_o by_o which_o he_o do_v work_n invisible_o in_o we_o and_o do_v not_o only_a quicken_v but_o also_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v our_o faith_n hence_o cardinal_n cajetan_n in_o 1_o cor._n 10._o and_o dr._n ames_n as_o well_o as_o bellarmin_n in_o his_o bellarminus_n enervatus_fw-la tom._n 3._o c._n 4._o p._n 43._o conclude_v haec_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la communis_fw-la theologorum_fw-la doctrina_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la confer_v gratiam_fw-la vel_fw-la faciendo_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-fr invenit_fw-la factam_fw-la vel_fw-la factam_fw-la augendo_fw-la and_o that_o not_o only_o as_o signa_fw-la theorica_fw-la ad_fw-la signific_a andum_fw-la tantum_fw-la instituta_fw-la sed_fw-la practica_fw-la ad_fw-la signifiandum_fw-la et_fw-la efficiendum_fw-la instituta_fw-la as_o they_o there_o express_v themselves_o cap._n 3._o p._n 29._o to_o which_o dr._n ames_n add_v this_o as_o his_o own_o and_o all_o protestant_n opinion_n c._n 3._o p._n 24._o nostrae_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la omnem_fw-la efficientiam_fw-la habere_fw-la respectu_fw-la gratiae_n quam_fw-la signum_fw-la practicum_fw-la potest_fw-la habere_fw-la per_fw-la ullam_fw-la relationem_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la efficere_fw-la gratiam_fw-la immediatè_fw-la sed_fw-la mediante_fw-la spiritu_fw-la dei_fw-la et_fw-la fide_fw-la but_o of_o this_o more_o large_o in_o answer_n to_o their_o last_o objection_n against_o its_o convert_n power_n objection_n 6_o their_a 6._o objection_n be_v this_o 24._o this_o mr._n drake_n boundary_a p._n 163._o a_o answer_n to_o susspension_n suspend_v p._n 23_o 24._o if_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o convert_v ordinance_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v administer_v to_o mere_a heathen_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gospel_n preach_v to_o they_o to_o convert_v they_o unto_o christ_n but_o mere_a heathen_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o but_o debar_v from_o it_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o convert_v ordinance_n but_o confirm_v only_o before_o i_o answer_v the_o argument_n i_o must_v premise_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a conversion_n mention_v in_o scripture_n 1._o visible_a and_o external_a when_o 19_o when_o 1_o thess_n 1.8,9,10_o psal_n 22.17_o be_v 60.5_o act_n 15.3.7.12.14.19_o c._n 2.41_o c._n 8.5_o to_o 18._o c._n 6,7,8_o c._n 11.1.15_o 18._o c._n 18.10,11_o c._n 26.17_o rom._n 10.14_o to_o 21._o c._n 15.16.18_o eph._n 2.11,12,13_o etc._n etc._n c._n 3.6_o to_o 12._o gal._n 3.1,2_o c._n 2.2.8_o 1_o cor._n 12.2.28_o col._n 1.26,27_o 1_o tim._n 3.16_o 2_o tim._n 1.10,11_o c._n 4.17_o mat._n 28.19,20_o mar._n 16.15_o to_o 19_o mere_a heathen_n infidel_n jew_n turk_n and_o pagan_a idolater_n be_v convert_v from_o their_o heatherism_n idolatry_n idol_n and_o idol-god_n to_o the_o external_a profession_n only_o of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o visible_a worship_n service_n of_o the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n this_o kind_n of_o conversion_n not_o here_o controvert_v be_v original_o wrought_v in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n only_o by_o the_o word_n preach_v or_o the_o sight_n of_o miracle_n accompany_v the_o word_n not_o by_o the_o lord_n supper_n baptism_n or_o other_o public_a ordinance_n as_o the_o marginal_a text_n demonstrate_v 2._o invisible_a spiritual_a 36.26,27_o spiritual_a rom._n 2.28,29_o 1_o pet._n 1.3,4_o rev._n 2_o 17._o ezech._n 36.26,27_o internal_a when_o unregenerate_a carnal_a christian_n profess_v external_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o worship_v the_o only_a true_a god_n be_v effectual_o turn_v from_o all_o their_o sin_n lust_n evil_a way_n work_n of_o darkness_n and_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n to_o unfeigned_a repentance_n faith_n holiness_n newness_n of_o life_n love_n and_o obedience_n to_o god_n as_o well_o in_o their_o soul_n spirit_n as_o outward_a conversation_n do_v work_n meet_v for_o repentance_n and_o what_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a both_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o man_n of_o which_o conversion_n we_o read_v ps_n 19.7_o ps_n 51.13_o isa_n 6.10_o c._n 59.20_o jer._n 3.14_o c._n 25.5_o c._n 26.3_o c._n 31.18_o c._n 44.5_o lam._n 3.40_o c._n 5.21_o ezech._n 3.13_o c._n 14.6_o c._n 18.21.30.32_o c._n 33.11_o to_o 20._o hos_fw-la 12.6_o c._n 14.2_o joel_n 2.12,13_o jonah_n 3.8_o zech._n 1.3_o mat._n 13.15_o c._n 18.3_o mar._n 4.12.20_o john_n 12.40_o act_n 28.27_o c._n 26.18,20_o 2_o cor._n 3.16_o jam._n 5_o 20._o the_o first_o sort_n of_o these_o conversion_n be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o mere_a heathen_n and_o idolater_n never_o former_o profess_v the_o gospel_n the_o second_o be_v proper_a to_o none_o but_o visible_a christian_n live_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n though_o i_o willing_o acknowledge_v that_o mere_a heathen_n upon_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n to_o they_o may_v be_v at_o the_o self_n same_o time_n both_o inward_o and_o outward_o convert_v unto_o god_n even_o before_o they_o be_v actual_o baptize_v or_o external_o incorporate_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o act_n 2.37,38.41_o c._n 8.12_o c._n 10.44_o etc._n etc._n c._n 11.15,16,17,18_o c._n 13.47,48_o c._n 16.14,15.30_o to_o 35._o c._n 26.18,19,20_o 1_o thess_n 1.9,10_o this_o late_a conversion_n of_o which_o we_o only_o dispute_v both_o may_v be_v and_o usual_a be_v as_o proper_o as_o effectual_o wrought_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o christian_n by_o the_o lord_n supper_n where_o due_o frequent_o constant_o administer_v as_o by_o the_o word_n preach_v it_o be_v not_o only_o as_o apt_a to_o beget_v save_v faith_n and_o assurance_n as_o the_o naked_a word_n alone_o but_o in_o some_o respect_v more_o probable_a to_o effect_v they_o since_o 1.16_o since_o 1_o king_n 10.6,7,8_o lu._n 1.2_o act_n 10.40,41_o 2_o pet._n 1.16_o eye-witness_n evidence_n be_v more_o persuasive_a and_o apt_a to_o beget_v belief_n assurance_n than_o ear-witness_n and_o 18.16_o and_o deut._n 17.6_o c._n 19.17_o mat._n 18.16_o two_o witness_n than_o one_o alone_o and_o a_o oath_n or_o seal_n annex_v to_o promise_n covenant_n more_o strong_a powerful_a to_o assure_v resolve_v comfort_n work_v faith_n of_o adhaesion_n in_o our_o doubt_a spirit_n than_o naked_a promise_n or_o covenant_n without_o they_o hebr._n 6.17,18_o psal_n 89.3.33,34,35_o psal_n 110.4_o this_o distinction_n premise_v i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o major_n be_v false_a 1._o because_o the_o lord_n supper_n belong_v not_o to_o mere_a unconvert_v heathen_n and_o idolater_n be_v not_o institute_v by_o christ_n for_o such_o to_o convert_v they_o from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n but_o only_a to_o baptize_v christian_n and_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o mat._n 26.17_o to_o 33._o mat._n 14.12_o to_o 28._o lu._n 22.8_o to_o 31._o c._n 24.30,31_o act_n 2.41,42,46_o c._n 20.7.11_o 1_o cor._n 10.16,17.21_o c._n 11.20_o to_o the_o end_n even_o as_o the_o passeover_n belong_v to_o none_o who_o be_v uncircumcised_a but_o to_o the_o circumcise_a alone_o exod._n 12.43_o to_o 50._o and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v to_o no_o mere_a pagan_n but_o only_o to_o such_o who_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n first_o preach_v to_o they_o and_o profess_v their_o belief_n thereof_o before_o they_o wenre_v actual_o baptize_v mat._n 28.19_o mat._n 16.15,16_o act_n 2.41,42_o c._n 8.12,13,36,37_o c._n 10.47,48_o c._n 16,14,15.31,32,33,34_o now_o the_o reason_n why_o neither_o the_o lord_n supper_n nor_o baptism_n may_v be_v administer_v to_o mere_a infidel_n before_o their_o embrace_v of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o real_o convert_v ordinance_n in_o the_o sense_n foremention_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o be_v and_o the_o 3._o the_o see_v bochellus_n decr._n eccl._n gal._n l._n 2._o tit._n 3._o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la jewel_n reply_v to_o harding_n p._n 21._o 27._o 242_o 249_o 250_o 458._o ames_n bellarm._n enervat_fw-la tom._n 3._o l._n 1._o c._n 3._o father_n with_o other_o assert_v baptism_n to_o be_v from_o mat._n 3.11_o john_n 1.26_o rom._n 6.34_o gal._n 3.27_o 1_o pet._n 3.21_o eph._n 5._o ●26_n 27_o tit._n 3.5_o but_o because_o they_o be_v badge_n of_o our_o christianity_n to_o distinguish_v we_o from_o pagan_n and_o all_o other_o false_a religion_n the_o mean_n sign_n bond_n of_o our_o actual_a incorporation_n and_o mystical_a union_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n the_o memorial_n of_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n whereby_o we_o show_v forth_o his_o death_n till_o be_v come_v and_o evidence_n of_o our_o christian_n communion_n and_o mutual_a agreement_n in_o faith_n and_o brotherly_a christian_a love_n one_o towards_o another_o as_o member_n of_o the_o selfsame_o body_n as_o 1_o cor._n 10.16,17.21_o c._n 11.23,24,25,26_o c._n 12.12.13,14_o the_o 25._o &_o 28_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o harmony_n of_o confession_n sect._n 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o and_o all_o who_o have_v write_v of_o they_o define_v they_o to_o be_v 2_o because_o there_o