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christian_n baptism_n baptize_v infant_n 1,991 5 9.3594 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65564 Two discourses for the furtherance of Christian piety and devotion the former asserting the necessity and reasonableness of a positive worship, and particularly of the Christian : the later considering the common hinderances of devotion and the divine worship, with their respective remedies / by the author of The method of private devotion. Wettenhall, Edward, 1636-1713. 1671 (1671) Wing W1522; ESTC R38254 87,149 410

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man_n now_o this_o particular_a respect_n of_o prayer_n under_o which_o consider_v we_o usual_o name_v it_o intercession_n of_o what_o wholesome_a use_n be_v it_o to_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o the_o christian_a community_n beside_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o each_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o one_o another_o prayer_n which_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n teach_v we_o to_o believe_v be_v it_o not_o a_o most_o effectual_a endearment_n of_o one_o another_o that_o we_o daily_o pray_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o heart_n each_o for_o the_o other_o good_a both_o as_o to_o soul_n and_o body_n so_o that_o consequent_o it_o must_v singular_o dispose_v to_o and_o enhance_v charity_n as_o that_o signify_v love_a one_o another_o of_o so_o great_a and_o various_a use_n and_o subserviency_n to_o virtue_n be_v even_o private_a prayer_n but_o we_o be_v also_o enjoin_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o office_n in_o public_a body_n or_o assembly_n which_o beside_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o promote_v charity_n and_o brotherly_n love_n so_o the_o office_n be_v thus_o make_v more_o solemn_a and_o august_a must_v needs_o have_v a_o strong_a influence_n in_o all_o the_o particular_a benefit_n mention_v or_o accrue_v by_o every_o part_n of_o it_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n of_o prayer_n both_o private_a and_o public_a prayer_n we_o be_v enjoin_v often_o to_o repeat_v or_o frequent_v thereby_o all_o these_o holy_a disposition_n and_o affection_n be_v more_o deep_o imprint_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o the_o near_o commence_v settle_v and_o root_v habit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v virtue_n and_o both_o in_o private_a and_o public_a prayer_n we_o use_v word_n as_o well_o as_o thought_n to_o keep_v our_o mind_n more_o intent_n unto_o the_o office_n and_o its_o several_a part_n that_o thereby_o we_o may_v the_o more_o ensure_v unto_o ourselves_o the_o several_a benefit_n for_o we_o find_v ourselves_o so_o accustom_v to_o utter_v our_o thought_n by_o word_n in_o other_o case_n that_o we_o can_v scarce_o in_o this_o or_o any_o at_o least_o in_o a_o long_a series_n form_v our_o thought_n except_o we_o also_o conceive_v in_o our_o mind_n word_n which_o for_o the_o main_n express_v they_o so_o that_o even_o the_o very_a word_n and_o external_a mode_n of_o prayer_n be_v not_o without_o some_o contributive_a energy_n to_o the_o ingenerate_a virtue_n in_o we_o nor_o have_v therefore_o god_n be_v arbitrary_a in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o office_n of_o worship_n which_o we_o call_v prayer_n in_o any_o part_n respect_n or_o mode_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o unreasonable_a to_o be_v by_o we_o perform_v albeit_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o hear_v or_o grant_v prayer_n on_o god_n hand_n which_o yet_o christianity_n assure_v we_o of_o sect._n 3_o another_o by_o we_o christian_n pretend_v and_o receive_v part_n of_o divine_a worship_n by_o positive_a right_n be_v what_o we_o call_v the_o sacrament_n office_n which_o in_o their_o very_a essence_n have_v a_o relation_n after_o the_o nature_n seal_v to_o a_o certain_a pact_n or_o covenant_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v between_o god_n and_o man_n do_v therefore_o import_v a_o mutual_a concernment_n of_o both_o but_o whatsoever_o concernment_n they_o do_v on_o either_o side_n import_n we_o say_v each_o either_o implant_v or_o oblige_v to_o and_o confirm_v virtue_n and_o consequent_o ensure_v man_n of_o happiness_n of_o sacrament_n in_o this_o notion_n there_o be_v and_o can_v be_v but_o two_o of_o which_o the_o first_o viz._n baptism_n be_v a_o initiation_n of_o we_o into_o christianity_n and_o therefore_o administer_v or_o suppose_v to_o be_v administer_v upon_o our_o first_o strike_v the_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o renounce_v his_o &_o our_o soul_n suppose_v enemy_n on_o our_o part_n therefore_o it_o must_v lay_v a_o most_o solemn_a obligation_n upon_o we_o to_o abandon_v vice_n and_o practice_n virtue_n as_o be_v a_o sacred_a sign_n or_o rite_n by_o which_o we_o plight_v our_o troth_n and_o be_v devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o that_o god_n who_o christianity_n teach_v we_o to_o be_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o be_v baptize_v into_o their_o name_n that_o we_o be_v by_o baptism_n consecrate_v to_o their_o service_n and_o accept_v their_o law_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o vow_v testify_v by_o some_o external_a or_o visible_a sacred_a sign_n or_o pledge_n have_v a_o deep_a impression_n to_o retain_v the_o devote_n in_o fidelity_n than_o if_o they_o be_v simple_o receive_v in_o thought_n and_o the_o whole_a transaction_n pass_v not_o without_o the_o breast_n and_o in_o this_o office_n the_o particular_a rite_n we_o undergo_v in_o their_o very_a intent_n represent_v our_o be_v bury_v with_o christ_n and_o with_o he_o rise_v again_o which_o two_o be_v by_o we_o engage_v unto_o and_o in_o the_o particular_a passage_n of_o our_o life_n reflect_v upon_o can_v but_o most_o natural_o quicken_v we_o to_o our_o duty_n by_o mind_v we_o that_o now_o we_o have_v a_o long_a time_n profess_v and_o protest_v to_o be_v as_o dead_a man_n to_o every_o vicious_a solicitation_n and_o as_o person_n vivify_v active_a and_o lively_o inspirited_a to_o every_o virtuous_a practice_n then_o as_o to_o god_n part_n herein_o we_o pretend_v that_o he_o by_o this_o sacrament_n make_v over_o unto_o the_o baptise_a the_o pardon_n of_o all_o past_a sin_n convey_v into_o the_o mind_n a_o supernatural_a and_o divine_a power_n which_o we_o call_v the_o holy_a spirit_n whereby_o the_o person_n be_v enable_v if_o he_o will_v comply_v therewith_o to_o perform_v the_o fealty_n undertake_v and_o last_o seal_v unto_o the_o say_a person_n upon_o his_o continuance_n in_o this_o fealty_n the_o promise_n of_o a_o happy_a and_o everlasting_a reward_n which_o thing_n if_o they_o be_v true_a as_o christianity_n pretend_v and_o divine_a oracle_n assure_v we_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o as_o baptism_n on_o our_o side_n oblige_v we_o to_o virtue_n so_o on_o god_n it_o ingenerate_v virtue_n in_o we_o or_o enable_v we_o to_o and_o confirm_v we_o in_o it_o withal_o ensure_v we_o of_o a_o most_o bless_a reward_n the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o which_o will_v be_v of_o force_n to_o bear_v up_o our_o mind_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o heroic_a courage_n constancy_n and_o resolution_n in_o the_o most_o difficult_a part_n of_o christian_a duty_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o any_o virtue_n it_o may_v possible_o be_v acknowledge_v conceivable_a that_o baptism_n may_v have_v much_o of_o this_o efficacy_n if_o administer_v to_o adult_n and_o understand_a person_n who_o consider_v what_o they_o do_v and_o undertake_v but_o whereas_o ordinary_o among_o christian_n it_o be_v administer_v unto_o infant_n insensible_a of_o their_o vow_n and_o condition_n it_o be_v not_o so_o ready_o intelligible_a how_o it_o shall_v become_v such_o a_o sovereign_n expedient_a unto_o virtue_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o as_o to_o baptize_v infant_n die_v in_o that_o their_o infant_n state_n i_o do_v not_o conceive_v myself_o bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n because_o i_o know_v not_o nor_o may_v any_o man_n define_v on_o what_o easy_a term_n god_n may_v receive_v they_o to_o bliss_n certain_o not_o upon_o the_o term_n of_o personal_a virtue_n of_o which_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v see_v he_o have_v by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n provide_v that_o they_o be_v uncapable_a subject_n it_o be_v efficacy_n therefore_o as_o to_o these_o i_o leave_v as_o a_o more_o occult_a and_o unaccountable_a part_n of_o his_o providence_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o not_o doubt_v it_o as_o be_v able_a to_o believe_v that_o effect_n the_o manner_n of_o who_o be_v effect_v i_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o as_o to_o person_n baptize_v while_n infant_n and_o after_o grow_v up_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o baptism_n may_v operate_v to_o virtue_n in_o such_o person_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o be_v capable_a subject_n of_o virtue_n that_o be_v sensible_a that_o they_o be_v baptize_v and_o what_o their_o baptism_n mean_v there_o be_v nothing_o imaginable_a which_o can_v hinder_v its_o efficacy_n upon_o they_o proportionable_o to_o their_o understanding_n and_o consideration_n which_o will_v not_o proportionable_o hinder_v the_o same_o in_o the_o adult_n person_n and_o it_o be_v as_o rational_a as_o pious_a to_o believe_v that_o many_o of_o those_o good_a affection_n and_o sweet_a disposition_n to_o virtue_n which_o appear_v in_o several_a baptize_v child_n grow_v up_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o baptismal_a grace_n or_o that_o supernatural_a power_n before_o say_v to_o be_v by_o god_n in_o baptism_n make_v over_o and_o secret_o convey_v into_o the_o baptize_v i_o may_v then_o conclude_v baptism_n although_o a_o office_n of_o positive_a worship_n yet_o to_o have_v be_v of_o most_o reasonable_a institution_n a_o mystery_n contrive_v by_o the_o
infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a and_o necessary_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o conducency_n to_o virtue_n the_o nature_n of_o what_o we_o call_v the_o other_o sacrament_n the_o lord_n supper_n be_v plain_a by_o what_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o this_o we_o pretend_v it_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o memorial_n of_o our_o lord_n death_n to_o be_v a_o badge_n of_o our_o christianity_n and_o because_o a_o second_o and_o consequent_a one_o to_o that_o of_o baptism_n therefore_o a_o office_n reinforcing_a that_o baptismal_a covenant_n a_o holy_a rite_n and_o symbol_n by_o which_o we_o reassume_v the_o same_o vow_n as_o before_o with_o new_a resolution_n and_o more_o considerate_a purpose_n of_o mind_n it_o must_v therefore_o first_o have_v a_o equal_a force_n with_o that_o of_o baptism_n to_o implant_v and_o confirm_v virtue_n and_o beside_o that_o such_o additional_a strength_n which_o repeat_v and_o more_o deliberate_a vow_n use_v to_o have_v in_o short_a how_o strict_a a_o obligation_n that_o be_v which_o christian_n believe_v this_o office_n lay_v upon_o they_o unto_o all_o part_n of_o holiness_n may_v appear_v partly_o from_o the_o preparation_n which_o we_o general_o teach_v to_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o participation_n hereof_o and_o partly_o from_o the_o very_a element_n partake_v of_o and_o their_o intent_n and_o signification_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o preparation_n we_o teach_v every_o person_n who_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o this_o cup_n not_o have_v before_o examine_v himself_o of_o his_o soul_n state_n or_o not_o renounce_v all_o know_a sin_n and_o honest_o resolve_v to_o endeavour_v universal_o a_o holy_a life_n every_o such_o person_n so_o eat_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o his_o saviour_n or_o eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n to_o himself_o we_o usual_o therefore_o both_o direct_v and_o practise_v strict_a self-examination_n confession_n humiliation_n prayer_n and_o devotion_n to_o capacitate_v and_o dispose_v ourselves_o to_o be_v meet_a partaker_n of_o this_o holy_a mystery_n consequent_o then_o all_o that_o efficacy_n towards_o virtue_n which_o any_o of_o these_o now_o name_v practice_n have_v in_o they_o must_v this_o sacrament_n bring_v with_o it_o and_o ensure_v we_o of_o by_o that_o very_a preparatory_a temper_n and_o state_n of_o soul_n to_o which_o it_o so_o strict_o obligethus_n then_o further_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o element_n do_v lively_o represent_v the_o crucify_a body_n and_o shed_v blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o we_o in_o most_o solemn_a and_o sacred_a manner_n receive_v they_o as_o of_o such_o import_n and_o further_a mystic_a energy_n we_o be_v by_o this_o holy_a reception_n as_o often_o as_o by_o we_o repeat_v lead_v to_o be_v so_o mindful_a of_o and_o faithful_a to_o our_o most_o sacred_o reassume_v vow_n of_o virtue_n as_o we_o do_v expect_v any_o good_a from_o our_o lord_n passion_n or_o will_v not_o have_v that_o horrid_a guilt_n of_o contrive_v and_o effect_v it_o charge_v upon_o we_o than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v imagine_v any_o more_o powerful_a incentive_a to_o the_o strict_a holiness_n as_o to_o whatsoever_o point_n or_o degree_n of_o it_o be_v here_o practicable_a to_o conclude_v what_o i_o shall_v say_v on_o this_o subject_n if_o there_o be_v any_o among_o we_o who_o admit_v not_o that_o mystical_a virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n above_o insinuate_v which_o consist_v in_o the_o divine_a benediction_n and_o grace_n that_o communicant_n be_v general_o believe_v to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o in_o this_o sacrament_n and_o so_o shall_v seem_v to_o hold_v only_a man_n and_o not_o god_n concern_v in_o this_o affair_n yet_o if_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v only_a man_n so_o concern_v as_o above_o which_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o see_v how_o they_o can_v evade_v even_o according_a to_o their_o judgement_n still_o this_o office_n retain_v a_o singular_a efficacy_n or_o availableness_n to_o virtue_n by_o none_o who_o can_v pretend_v to_o any_o faith_n which_o may_v be_v call_v christian_n in_o this_o point_n can_v less_o be_v admit_v touch_v this_o sacrament_n than_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o badge_n of_o our_o christianity_n and_o symbol_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o profession_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o pledge_n of_o our_o confederacy_n and_o communion_n 3._o a_o commemoration_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o 4._o a_o thanksgiving_n or_o eucharistical_a rite_n for_o it_o now_o take_v it_o but_o under_o these_o notion_n and_o see_v if_o it_o be_v not_o under_o each_o particular_o contributive_a to_o virtue_n first_o as_o it_o be_v a_o badge_n of_o our_o christianity_n it_o mind_n and_o oblige_v we_o to_o approve_v ourselves_o true_o christian_n to_o do_v nothing_o unworthy_a our_o holy_a profession_n that_o be_v to_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n most_o exemplary_o virtuous_a second_o as_o a_o bond_n of_o communion_n it_o oblige_v we_o most_o sacred_o to_o peaceableness_n sweetness_n charity_n a_o hearty_a desire_n and_o passionate_a endeavour_n of_o one_o another_o and_n common_a good_a as_o three_o a_o commemoration_n of_o our_o lord_n death_n it_o lead_v not_o only_o to_o imitation_n that_o be_v constancy_n in_o the_o truth_n patience_n meekness_n forgiveness_n under_o all_o even_a the_o most_o exquisite_a and_o unjust_a suffering_n but_o also_o to_o a_o irreconcilable_a abhorrency_n of_o all_o vice_n for_o if_o divine_a justice_n spare_v not_o he_o no_o not_o though_o real_o innocent_a when_o guilt_n be_v only_o charge_v upon_o he_o how_o much_o less_o will_v it_o we_o if_o by_o no_o such_o mean_n nor_o example_n we_o will_v be_v lead_v to_o break_v off_o our_o sin_n by_o repentance_n and_o last_o with_o what_o face_n can_v we_o give_v thanks_o for_o his_o death_n and_o the_o grace_n vouchsafe_v we_o therein_o and_o thereby_o except_o we_o serious_o resolve_v and_o study_v to_o approve_v ourselves_o grateful_a to_o live_v in_o some_o sort_n worthy_a of_o or_o answerable_a to_o the_o grace_n vouchsafe_v that_o be_v holy_o it_o be_v then_o now_o manifest_v touch_v the_o lord_n supper_n as_o well_o before_o of_o baptism_n that_o be_v of_o both_o and_o so_o all_o the_o christian_a sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v causeless_o or_o pure_o arbitrary_o institute_v but_o that_o they_o have_v great_a reason_n as_o be_v so_o necessary_a at_o least_o available_a unto_o virtue_n sect._n 4_o as_o to_o that_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o reverend_a attend_v his_o word_n whether_o in_o private_a by_o consult_v and_o meditate_v therein_o or_o in_o public_a by_o hear_v it_o read_v and_o preach_v all_o which_o by_o positive_a law_n be_v certain_a duty_n the_o immediate_a influence_n hereof_o both_o to_o instill_v virtue_n into_o the_o mind_n and_o there_o heighten_v and_o nourish_v it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n needless_a to_o speak_v thereof_o we_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v main_o but_o two_o thing_n the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v man_n virtuous_a the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n and_o our_o obligation_n thereto_o what_o virtue_n be_v the_o christian_a law_n most_o particular_o instruct_v we_o what_o our_o obligation_n to_o it_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n or_o article_n of_o pure_a faith_n both_o which_o be_v full_o comprise_v in_o those_o oracle_n which_o we_o call_v scripture_n so_o that_o if_o due_a and_o diligent_a attention_n be_v give_v thereto_o such_o who_o give_v it_o can_v be_v long_o ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v sufficient_a to_o instruct_v and_o persuade_v they_o to_o virtue_n then_o if_o at_o any_o time_n this_o light_n thence_o shine_v in_o the_o mind_n suffer_v imminution_n or_o be_v less_o effectual_a by_o reason_n of_o forgetfulness_n inadvertency_n or_o like_o accident_n the_o ministration_n of_o the_o word_n due_o attend_v upon_o can_v but_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o relieve_v the_o weakness_n of_o memory_n to_o compose_v heedless_a and_o quicken_v dull_a mind_n and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o assert_v all_o notion_n which_o it_o have_v convey_v into_o the_o mind_n into_o their_o due_a vigour_n and_o most_o lively_a efficacy_n from_o all_o which_o the_o availableness_n and_o indeed_o necessity_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n to_o bring_v man_n to_o virtue_n be_v so_o apparent_a that_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v it_o can_v well_o be_v conceive_v how_o man_n can_v be_v virtuous_a without_o it_o now_o if_o here_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o divine_a oracle_n we_o speak_v of_o confess_v themselves_o insufficient_a to_o implant_v virtue_n in_o man_n when_o they_o call_v themselves_o but_o a_o dead_a letter_n instead_o of_o all_o other_o large_a answer_n which_o may_v be_v give_v for_o the_o present_a we_o only_o say_v that_o as_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o word_n be_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a positive_a office_n of_o christian_a worship_n so_o neither_o the_o