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christian_n apostle_n day_n week_n 1,905 5 9.9450 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17586 The re-examination of two of the articles abridged: to wit, of the communicants gesture in the act of receaving, eating, and drinking: and The observation of festivall dayes Calderwood, David, 1575-1650.; Cowper, William, 1568-1619. Passage of Master William Cowper pretended bishop of Gallway, his sermon delivered before the estates, anno 1606. at which time hee was minister at Perth. 1636 (1636) STC 4363.5; ESTC S118315 29,491 64

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time_n and_o place_n where_o we_o crave_v or_o receive_v the_o benefit_n more_o than_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o benefit_n itself_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o adoration_n but_o god_n excellency_n as_o we_o say_v before_o they_o consider_v not_o that_o these_o three_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v distinguish_v blessing_n or_o sanctify_v the_o creature_n or_o mean_a god_n have_v appoint_v either_o for_o our_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a life_n before_o the_o use_n of_o it_o the_o use_n itself_o and_o thanksgiving_n after_o the_o use_n the_o blessing_n before_o meat_n the_o use_n of_o meat_n in_o receive_v eat_v drink_v and_o thanksgiving_n after_o blessing_n before_o the_o read_n preach_v or_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n the_o act_n itself_o read_v hear_v preach_v and_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n after_o blessing_n before_o the_o receive_n the_o sacramental_a element_n the_o receive_n and_o participation_n itself_o and_o thanksgiving_n after_o they_o ask_v if_o humility_n and_o reverence_n be_v not_o requisite_a in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v the_o sacramental_a element_n i_o answer_v yes_o in_o all_o religious_a exercise_n hear_v of_o the_o word_n read_v of_o the_o word_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v humiliation_n upon_o our_o knee_n because_o humility_n of_o mind_n be_v require_v nor_o adoration_n because_o reverence_n be_v require_v be_v there_o no_o reverence_n nor_o humility_n but_o in_o kneel_v before_o dead_a and_o senseless_a element_n humility_n be_v a_o habit_n adoration_n be_v a_o act_n the_o act_n of_o humility_n be_v immanent_a whereby_o any_o one_o rest_v content_a with_o his_o own_o rank_n and_o do_v not_o conceit_n great_a worth_n in_o himself_o then_o there_o be_v special_o in_o comparison_n with_o god._n adoration_n be_v a_o transient_a act_n whereby_o a_o man_n go_v out_o of_o himself_o as_o it_o be_v to_o direct_v some_o homage_n and_o worship_n to_o god._n reverence_n be_v commoun_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o be_v not_o a_o distinct_a kind_n of_o worship_n as_o be_v adoration_n the_o pretence_n of_o reverence_n can_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o the_o alter_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o reverence_n have_v often_o be_v the_o dame_n and_o nurse_n of_o manifold_a superstition_n say_v bishop_n mortoun_n upon_o the_o lord_n supper_n pag._n 63._o seeing_z kneeling_z in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v the_o sacramental_a element_n eat_v and_o drink_v be_v idolatry_n and_o can_v not_o be_v use_v but_o idolatrous_o it_o follow_v that_o kneel_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v bring_v not_o in_o artolatrie_n or_o breadworship_n as_o some_o mistake_n counterfoot_o work_v of_o old_a writer_n for_o genuine_a have_v imagine_v the_o corrupt_a of_o the_o doctrine_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n the_o receive_n in_o at_o the_o mouth_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o many_o other_o superstitious_a 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that_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v give_v for_o a_o pattern_n whereunto_o we_o ought_v to_o conform_v now_o the_o wash_n of_o the_o disciple_n foot_n the_o put_v off_o and_o on_o of_o christ_n upper_a garment_n be_v end_v before_o they_o sit_v down_o to_o the_o second_o course_n of_o the_o paschal_n supper_n and_o consequent_o a_o good_a space_n before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o last_o supper_n time_n and_o place_n be_v commoun_fw-fr circumstance_n to_o all_o action_n the_o particular_a time_n and_o place_n when_o christ_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n be_v occasional_a they_o may_v not_o eat_v the_o paschal_n supper_n but_o at_o evening_n and_o therefore_o the_o evangelical_n supper_n which_o be_v to_o succeed_v to_o it_o behove_v to_o be_v celebrate_v that_o night_n see_v christ_n suffering_n be_v so_o near_o at_o hand_n they_o behove_v to_o eat_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n in_o a_o chamber_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o consequent_o the_o supper_n behoove_v to_o be_v institute_v 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idol_n or_o fellowship_n with_o devil_n as_o the_o apostle_n call_v it_o 1_o cor._n 10.20_o our_o lord_n institute_v his_o supper_n to_o be_v the_o only_a religious_a feast_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n observe_v the_o same_o gesture_n which_o be_v use_v at_o the_o paschal_n supper_n and_o other_o religious_a feast_n christ_n may_v easy_o have_v change_v sit_v into_o kneel_v and_o very_o commodiouslie_o see_v they_o fate_n upon_o bed_n yet_o will_v he_o retain_v the_o same_o gesture_n which_o they_o use_v at_o the_o paschal_n supper_n time_n and_o place_n be_v mere_a circumstance_n and_o the_o particular_a time_n and_o place_n be_v then_o only_o occasional_a but_o the_o gesture_n be_v more_o than_o a_o mere_a circumstance_n as_o master_n paybodie_o pag._n 34._o confess_v this_o supper_n be_v institute_v in_o form_n of_o a_o banquet_n to_o represent_v not_o only_o our_o spiritual_a nuriture_n but_o also_o our_o society_n and_o familiarity_n with_o christ_n who_o be_v to_o sup_v &_o feast_v with_o we_o the_o polonian_a baroun_n joannes_n alasco_n maintain_v further_a that_o our_o sit_v eat_a and_o drink_v at_o the_o communion_n table_n be_v a_o figure_n and_o representation_n of_o our_o sit_v at_o the_o heavenly_a table_n so_o do_v musculus_fw-la upon_o matthow_n 26_o and_o aquinas_n part_n 3._o quest_n 60._o make_v the_o lord_n supper_n a_o type_n and_o foreshowing_a sign_n of_o our_o glory_n to_o come_v christ_n himself_o express_v our_o peaceable_a fruition_n of_o the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n by_o sit_v with_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jaakob_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n matth._n 8.11_o and_o by_o lazarus_n rest_v in_o abraham_n bosom_n luke_n 16._o that_o be_v sit_v at_o the_o heavenly_a table_n and_o lean_v upon_o abraham_n bosom_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o john_n lie_v on_o christ_n bosom_n when_o he_o fate_n at_o this_o table_n john_n 16._o and_o christ_n himself_o at_o the_o institution_n promise_v to_o his_o apostle_n that_o they_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_v at_o his_o table_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o sit_v upon_o twelve_o throne_n luke_n 22.30_o yea_o this_o polonian_a baroun_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v slender_a affection_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n or_o our_o eternal_a felicity_n that_o will_v abolish_v out_o of_o the_o church_n that_o image_n of_o our_o eternal_a felicity_n in_o the_o celestial_a glory_n to_o come_v which_o be_v so_o much_o recommend_v to_o we_o by_o christ_n himself_o by_o the_o symbol_n of_o sit_v at_o a_o banquet_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a comfort_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a we_o see_v that_o at_o civil_a banquet_n the_o time_n the_o place_n the_o number_n of_o person_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v variable_a but_o no_o other_o gesture_n have_v be_v use_v but_o sit_v after_o one_o form_n or_o other_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n even_o when_o man_n be_v invite_v by_o a_o king_n to_o a_o feast_n they_o be_v honour_v with_o sit_v in_o token_n of_o 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before_o or_o after_o their_o usual_a or_o corporal_a refresh_n master_n paybodie_o pag_n 86_o and_o 94._o think_v that_o together_o with_o the_o institution_n itself_o after_o supper_n be_v ground_v the_o lovefeast_n by_o continue_a occasion_n whereof_o his_o disciple_n may_v possible_o for_o a_o time_n use_v sit_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o receive_v doctor_n downam_n in_o his_o second_o sermon_n pag._n 61._o confess_v sit_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n sit_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v be_v continue_v at_o sometime_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n even_o to_o our_o time_n mornaeus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o mass_n 1_o cap._n and_o 5_o report_v that_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n bennet_n order_n communicate_v sit_v for_o three_o day_n before_o easter_n bullinger_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la errorum_fw-la pag._n 46_o report_v that_o not_o only_o in_o their_o monastry_n but_o also_o in_o cathedral_n kirk_n they_o communicate_v sit_v upon_o that_o day_n now_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o old_a not_o only_o for_o the_o monk_n but_o also_o other_o christian_n to_o communicate_v upon_o this_o day_n and_o no_o doubt_n after_o the_o same_o form_n the_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n who_o be_v reconceal_v to_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n about_o the_o year_n 1590._o by_o the_o travel_n of_o gregorius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n sit_v upon_o the_o ground_n as_o euagrius_n report_v lib._n 6._o cap_n 13._o doctor_n lindesay_n in_o his_o defence_n pag._n 53_o 54._o allege_v the_o like_a do_v by_o the_o scottish_a army_n at_o bonnokburn_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n robert_n bruce_n socrates_n in_o his_o history_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 23._o report_v of_o the_o egyptian_n who_o dwell_v near_o to_o alexandria_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o thebais_n
the_o cup_n the_o second_o time_n because_o he_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o it_o before_o luke_n then_o by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n bring_v in_o christ_n protest_v in_o the_o 17._o verse_n that_o the_o protestation_n of_o not_o drink_v more_o may_v be_v join_v with_o the_o protestation_n of_o not_o eat_v more_o precede_v in_o the_o 16._o verse_n therefore_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o institution_n verse_n 20._o he_o omit_v the_o protestation_n and_o thanksgiving_n which_o be_v record_v by_o other_o evangelist_n because_o he_o make_v mention_v before_o of_o they_o verse_n 17._o and_o 18._o this_o anticipation_n or_o inversion_n of_o order_n in_o the_o evangelist_n luke_n be_v observe_v by_o augustine_n and_o euthymius_n ba●adius_n and_o suarez_n jesuit_n mewshius_fw-la observe_v other_o inversion_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n christ_n give_v ●ot_n the_o cup_n to_o every_o one_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_a for_o divide_v of_o it_o ●f_o no_o further_o have_v be_v intend_v to_o drink_v of_o one_o cup_n represent_v fellowship_n in_o one_o commoun_n benefit_n but_o not_o that_o communication_n of_o mutual_a love_n and_o amity_n which_o be_v represent_v by_o reach_v the_o same_o cup_n to_o other_o the_o guest_n at_o ci●ill_a banquet_n of_o old_a entertain_v other_o courteous_o reach_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n to_o other_o which_o cup_n they_o call_v philotesia_n metonimical_o because_o it_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o love_n or_o friendship_n which_o name_n any_o man_n may_v just_o impose_v upon_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v sevekius_fw-la antiquitarum_fw-la convivialium_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o reach_v the_o cup_n from_o one_o to_o another_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o exclude_v kneel_v for_o what_o reason_n be_v it_o to_o kneel_v at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o not_o at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o cup_n be_v it_o not_o also_o 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lie_v half_o along_o upon_o bed_n at_o the_o table_n take_v up_o more_o room_n than_o they_o do_v now_o adays_o this_o distribution_n of_o the_o bread_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o cup_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o custom_n observe_v afterward_o master_n paybodie_o pag._n 92.101_o 104._o acknowledge_v that_o the_o communicant_n at_o the_o first_o supper_n do_v communicate_v the_o bread_n and_o cup_n one_o with_o another_o as_o also_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n pag._n 95._o bullinger_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v report_v that_o in_o the_o monastry_n of_o s._n bennet_n order_n &c_n &c_n cathedral_n kirk_n they_o communicate_v upon_o maunday-thursday_n panem_fw-la azymum_fw-la frangentes_fw-la &_o calicem_fw-la inuicem_fw-la propinantes_fw-la &_o in_o tatum_fw-la vetexis_fw-la coenae_fw-la vestigium_fw-la preferentes_fw-la that_o be_v break_v unleavened_a bread_n and_o reach_v the_o cup_n to_o other_o this_o be_v a_o footstep_n of_o the_o order_n observe_v universal_o before_o upon_o the_o anniversarie_n day_n call_v the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v now_o call_v maunday-thursday_n friar_n rainerius_n report_v that_o the_o waldenses_n participate_v mutual_o as_o be_v do_v at_o christ_n supper_n bullinger_n in_o his_o 6._o decad_n sermon_n 9_o that_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v then_o right_o celebrate_v when_o the_o communicant_n distribute_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n among_o themselves_o gualther_n homil_n 118._o in_o marcum_n set_v down_o the_o best_a form_n of_o celebration_n require_v that_o they_o break_v the_o bread_n to_o other_o and_o distribute_v the_o cup._n tindall_n in_o his_o tractat_fw-la upon_o the_o lord_n supper_n require_v that_o every_o man_n reach_v and_o break_v to_o his_o neighbour_n the_o latter_a confession_n of_o helvetia_n which_o be_v approve_v by_o many_o reform_a kirk_n and_o by_o our_o own_o recommend_v this_o break_n of_o bread_n the_o lord_n supper_n be_v denominate_v break_v of_o bread_n from_o that_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n of_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n acts._n 2._o it_o be_v say_v the_o disciple_n continue_v in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o acts._n 20_o that_o the_o disciple_n conveen_v to_o break_v bread_n which_o be_v clear_a than_o the_o former_a speech_n and_o import_v that_o the_o disciple_n or_o the_o faithful_a themselves_o break_v bread_n estius_n a_o popish_a professor_n in_o douai_n write_v upon_o 1_o cor._n 10.16_o say_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n they_o have_v the_o break_n of_o bread_n which_o be_v first_o do_v by_o the_o presbyteri●●_n and_o deacons_n and_o after_o they_o in_o small_a piece_n by_o the_o faithful_a to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v that_o they_o may_v distribute_v the_o same_o among_o themselves_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 10.16_o say_v the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v the_o bread_n we_o break_v distribute_v and_o eat_v for_o the_o break_n alone_o by_o the_o minister_n be_v not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n the_o apostle_n rehearse_v the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n say_v not_o take_v thou_o eat_v thou_o but_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n take_v you_o eat_v you_o yea_o durandus_fw-la rational_a lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n celebrate_v as_o christ_n do_v the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n serve_v for_o two_o use_n first_o for_o the_o representation_n of_o christ_n suffering_n as_o also_o the_o pour_v of_o the_o wine_n represent_v mystical_o the_o effusion_n of_o his_o blood_n bullinger_n say_v decad_n 5._o serm_n 7._o we_o break_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o our_o own_o hand_n for_o we_o ourselves_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v that_o he_o be_v bruise_v our_o sin_n wound_v he_o we_o crucify_v he_o and_o we_o believe_v that_o not_o only_o he_o suffer_v for_o other_o but_o special_o for_o ourselves_o gualtor_n in_o his_o homil_n 295._o on_o matthew_n say_v that_o every_o one_o when_o they_o break_v the_o bread_n acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n the_o other_o use_n be_v for_o distribution_n and_o reach_v to_o other_o to_o testify_v mutual_a love_n and_o amity_n if_o two_o shall_v drink_v out_o of_o one_o cup_n and_o yet_o not_o teach_v to_o other_o it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v there_o be_v no_o great_a kindness_n between_o they_o to_o divide_v the_o bread_n and_o to_o eat_v together_o in_o token_n of_o love_n and_o benevolence_n be_v a_o custom_n observe_v in_o the_o oriental_a country_n and_o yet_o still_o in_o sundry_a country_n of_o the_o west_n serranius_fw-la in_o josuam_fw-la cap._n 9_o of_o this_o use_n the_o reader_n may_v find_v more_o in_o bullinger_n decad_n 5._o and_o gualther_n 118._o in_o marcum_n zuinglius_fw-la in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n report_v that_o some_o sit_v together_o casuallie_o and_o participate_v after_o this_o manner_n be_v reconceal_v who_o before_o have_v be_v at_o variance_n and_o that_o this_o fall_v forth_o often_o if_o none_o must_v give_v the_o sacramental_a bread_n but_o the_o minister_n because_o he_o act_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n who_o give_v his_o own_o body_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v not_o reach_v the_o cup_n to_o other_o as_o the_o apostle_n do_v at_o the_o first_o supper_n where_o they_o represent_v the_o faithful_a and_o communicate_v not_o as_o pastor_n but_o as_o disciple_n as_o guest_n as_o other_o christian_n as_o all_o our_o divine_n hold_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n musculus_fw-la cite_v by_o doctor_n lindesay_n pag._n 59_o this_o doctor_n confess_v the_o cup_n may_v be_v reach_v from_o one_o to_o another_o the_o minister_n still_o act_v christ_n person_n in_o his_o own_o place_n pag._n 61.62_o if_o none_o but_o the_o minister_n must_v give_v the_o element_n because_o he_o represent_v christ_n person_n then_o may_v not_o the_o deacon_n in_o