to_o a_o period_n 300_o year_n old_a than_o the_o time_n of_o which_o those_o historian_n write_v 2._o vossius_fw-la have_v not_o ask_v why_o eusebius_n the_o old_a of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n and_o who_o begin_v his_o history_n from_o the_o very_a first_o have_v not_o mention_v or_o recite_v the_o apostle_n creed_n because_o he_o foresee_v it_o will_v be_v answer_v that_o eusebius_n be_v a_o thoroughpaced_n arian_n a_o great_a opposer_n of_o marcellus_n bishop_n of_o ancyra_n against_o who_o also_o he_o particular_o write_v who_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n that_o the_o socinian_o now_o do_v therefore_o perceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o arian_n as_o the_o homoousians_a and_o that_o it_o whole_o favour_a marcellus_n he_o forbear_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o in_o his_o history_n i_o shall_v grant_v that_o eusebius_n be_v a_o most_o learned_a historian_n and_o that_o we_o be_v extreme_o in_o his_o debt_n for_o the_o collection_n of_o 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creed_n use_v by_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o this_o father_n write_v the_o author_n also_o that_o have_v explain_v the_o creed_n as_o st._n austin_n serm._n 119._o st._n maximus_n chrysologus_fw-la fortunatus_n omit_v some_o expression_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n as_o we_o now_o have_v it_o as_o the_o life_n everlasting_a and_o st._n jerom_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n creed_n conclude_v with_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n but_o now_o it_o conclude_v with_o the_o life_n everlasting_a last_o he_o say_v that_o ruffinus_n be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a person_n of_o the_o 5_o the_o century_n who_o assert_n that_o the_o creed_n be_v compose_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o he_o propose_v his_o opinion_n only_o as_o a_o matter_n that_o depend_v on_o popular_a tradition_n the_o other_o author_n that_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n he_o say_v take_v it_o up_o on_o the_o credit_n of_o ruffinus_n and_o be_v too_o late_o in_o time_n to_o be_v admit_v as_o witness_n in_o this_o question_n about_o the_o author_n of_o the_o creed_n call_v the_o apostle_n never_o be_v there_o less_o truth_n in_o so_o many_o word_n i_o shall_v therefore_o discuss_v very_o particular_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v he_o say_v 1_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v make_v a_o creed_n all_o church_n and_o all_o writer_n will_v have_v repeat_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o term_n that_o all_o church_n repeat_v it_o in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o manner_n we_o affirm_v nor_o will_v mr._n du_fw-ge pin_n ever_o prove_v the_o contrary_n that_o all_o writer_n shall_v repeat_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o term_n be_v a_o childish_a supposition_n for_o sometime_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o repeat_v but_o part_n of_o it_o sometime_o they_o repeat_v it_o paraphrastical_o thereby_o to_o put_v on_o it_o their_o own_o interpretation_n therefore_o it_o be_v but_o weak_o urge_v by_o mr._n du_fw-fr pin_n that_o ireneus_fw-la give_v we_o two_o creed_n tertullian_n 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have_v give_v we_o a_o table_n of_o 4_o creed_n namely_o the_o vulgar_a the_o aquileian_n that_o of_o rome_n and_o that_o of_o the_o orient_a we_o ought_v to_o thank_v he_o for_o implicit_o give_v up_o the_o question_n to_o we_o the_o reader_n be_v to_o know_v that_o by_o the_o orient_a in_o the_o age_n of_o ruffinus_n from_o who_o mr._n du_fw-fr pin_n take_v the_o aquileian_n roman_n and_o oriental_a creed_n be_v mean_v the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n namely_o all_o the_o province_n that_o speak_v the_o greek_a tongue_n which_o be_v to_o say_v all_o illyricum_n and_o grecia_n the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o asia_n the_o province_n and_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n as_o far_o as_o the_o euphrates_n and_o tigris_n egypt_n the_o island_n in_o the_o archipelago_n adriatic_a and_o ionian_a sea_n all_o these_o be_v
the_o better_a moiety_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v call_v the_o orient_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o she_o be_v not_o as_o she_o now_o call_v herself_o the_o mistress_n yet_o be_v the_o patriarchal_a chair_n of_o all_o the_o west_n she_o be_v the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o empire_n i_o affirm_v now_o that_o these_o two_o creed_n as_o also_o that_o of_o aquileia_n perfect_o agree_v with_o the_o vulgar_a by_o which_o he_o mean_v the_o apostle_n creed_n as_o we_o now_o have_v it_o mr._n du_fw-fr pin_n table_n which_o we_o confess_v to_o be_v exact_a enough_o will_v show_v we_o no_o difference_n but_o what_o will_v confirm_v every_o intelligent_a reader_n that_o without_o peradventure_o they_o be_v all_o but_o one_o creed_n make_v by_o the_o same_o author_n or_o joint-author_n there_o be_v more_o difference_n between_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o recite_v by_o moses_n at_o exod._n 20._o and_o as_o repeat_v again_o by_o the_o same_o 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the_o word_n only_o thus_o and_o in_o our_o only_a lord_n jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n the_o oriental_a roman_a and_o aquileian_n say_v who_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o present_a by_o way_n of_o explication_n who_o be_v conceive_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o oriental_a and_o roman_a say_v be_v crucify_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n and_o be_v bury_v the_o aquileian_n crucify_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n bury_v descend_v into_o hell_n the_o present_a crucify_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n dead_a bury_v descend_v into_o hell_n but_o descendit_fw-la ad_fw-la inferos_fw-la he_o descend_v to_o those_o below_o or_o as_o we_o render_v it_o into_o hell_n be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n to_o be_v a_o accidental_a addition_n in_o the_o creed_n of_o aquileia_n and_o from_o that_o creed_n be_v take_v into_o the_o present_a creed_n on_o this_o occasion_n in_o some_o church_n it_o be_v say_v be_v bury_v in_o other_o go_v to_o those_o below_o which_o every_o one_o see_v be_v equivalent_a expression_n and_o intend_v to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o the_o church_n of_o aquileia_n desire_v that_o her_o creed_n shall_v be_v most_o full_a and_o complete_a take_v in_o both_o the_o expression_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o ruffinus_n who_o be_v of_o aquileia_n acknowledge_v she_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o both_o than_o other_o church_n by_o the_o single_a word_n bury_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o other_o church_n and_o copy_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o say_v descend_v into_o hell_n or_o descend_v to_o those_o below_o do_v omit_v bury_v and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n do_v the_o athanasian_n creed_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o this_o variety_n of_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n beget_v mistake_v for_o by_o occasion_n of_o this_o expression_n descend_v to_o those_o below_o divers_z begin_v to_o imagine_v a_o local_a descent_n of_o christ_n into_o hell_n some_o of_o they_o say_v to_o triumph_v over_o the_o devil_n other_o say_v to_o release_v those_o damn_v who_o believe_v and_o repent_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o other_o have_v still_o other_o as_o ungrounded_a conceit_n but_o the_o dispute_n about_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o saviour_n descent_n to_o those_o below_o make_v the_o article_n take_v in_o general_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v add_v at_o last_o to_o the_o roman_a creed_n which_o with_o this_o and_o some_o other_o alteration_n make_v the_o vulgar_a or_o present_a creed_n all_o the_o creed_n say_v the_o three_o day_n he_o arise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a the_o oriental_a roman_a and_o aquileian_n say_v he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o father_n the_o present_a to_o the_o word_n father_n add_v the_o word_n almighty_n they_o all_o say_v from_o thence_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a the_o oriental_a roman_a and_o aquilean_n say_v and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o present_a more_o explicit_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o oriental_a roman_a and_o aquileian_n say_v i_o believe_v the_o holy_a church_n the_o communion_n of_o saint_n the_o present_a to_o the_o word_n church_n add_v the_o word_n catholic_n or_o universal_a all_o the_o creed_n say_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o all_o say_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n save_v that_o the_o aquileian_n say_v of_o this_o body_n the_o present_n conclude_v with_o the_o life_n everlasting_a the_o other_o three_o mention_v not_o the_o life_n everlasting_a because_o it_o be_v suppose_v and_o include_v in_o the_o forego_n article_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n i_o say_v now_o let_v any_o one_o read_v the_o ten_o commandment_n at_o exod._n 20._o and_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o same_o ten_o commandment_n at_o deut._n 5._o and_o he_o will_v perceive_v that_o he_o may_v better_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o commandment_n than_o that_o these_o four_o various_a copy_n be_v copy_n of_o the_o same_o creed_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o 4_o copy_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a the_o cause_n of_o that_o variation_n so_o obvious_a and_o evident_a that_o he_o that_o will_v call_v they_o not_o various_a readins_n of_o the_o same_o creed_n but_o 4_o several_a creed_n proceed_v from_o so_o many_o several_a compiler_n in_o my_o opinion_n ought_v if_o obstinate_a in_o his_o error_n to_o take_v physic_n but_o if_o these_o be_v only_o various_a readins_n of_o the_o same_o creed_n without_o doubt_n we_o have_v gain_v our_o point_n that_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o for_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o it_o be_v moral_o possible_a that_o the_o east_n and_o west_n which_o be_v to_o say_v all_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n shall_v in_o all_o kingdom_n province_n and_o episcopates_n happen_v to_o have_v the_o very_a same_o creed_n both_o for_o number_n and_o order_n of_o article_n and_o manner_n of_o expression_n if_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o very_a same_o person_n from_o who_o they_o receive_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o scripture_n namely_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o first_o missionary_n and_o preacher_n of_o the_o heavenly_a doctrine_n it_o be_v grant_v to_o we_o that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o general_n council_n when_o this_o creed_n as_o we_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v be_v the_o common_a and_o only_a creed_n both_o of_o the_o west_n and_o orient_a therefore_o when_o all_o the_o father_n without_o except_v any_o that_o speak_v of_o this_o creed_n tell_v we_o they_o have_v receive_v ex_fw-la traditione_n majorum_fw-la by_o tradition_n of_o their_o predecessor_n that_o this_o creed_n be_v make_v by_o the_o apostle_n they_o give_v we_o such_o a_o account_n as_o justify_v and_o prove_v its_o own_o truth_n for_o no_o other_o cause_o can_v be_v think_v of_o how_o it_o shall_v become_v the_o common_a and_o only_a creed_n of_o christian_n 2_o mr._n du_fw-fr pin_n say_v ruffinus_n in_o the_o 5_o the_o century_n be_v the_o first_o person_n who_o assert_n that_o this_o creed_n be_v compose_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o too_o from_o popular_a tradition_n indeed_o a_o great_a many_o other_o father_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o they_o all_o have_v it_o from_o ruffinus_n first_o mr._n du_fw-fr pin_n reckon_v ruffinus_n to_o the_o 5_o the_o century_n only_o to_o lessen_v his_o authority_n and_o credit_n in_o this_o question_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o acknowledge_v by_o dr._n cave_n and_o afterward_o by_o mr._n du_fw-fr pin_n that_o ruffinus_n flourish_v at_o aquileia_n in_o the_o year_n 360._o at_o which_o time_n and_o place_n he_o have_v a_o great_a friendship_n and_o intimacy_n with_o st._n jerom._n it_o be_v true_a because_o he_o live_v to_o be_v old_a he_o see_v the_o year_n of_o
brother_n of_o our_o lord_n if_o these_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o man_n only_o it_o will_v certain_o follow_v that_o the_o article_n concern_v our_o saviour_n divinity_n can_v be_v no_o long_o defend_v judic_n eccl._n p._n 42._o i_o do_v not_o thank_v he_o for_o this_o concession_n for_o who_o see_v not_o that_o if_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o judea_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o which_o endure_v in_o a_o most_o flourish_a condition_n under_o 15_o successive_a hebrew_a bishop_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n be_v unitarian_n then_o be_v the_o unitarian_n belief_n concern_v our_o saviour_n incontestable_o true_a and_o the_o certain_a doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o before_o i_o argue_v this_o point_n it_o will_v not_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o reader_n who_o be_v not_o verse_v much_o in_o these_o question_n if_o i_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o occasion_n and_o reason_n of_o these_o name_n nazaren_n minean_a ebionite_n the_o follower_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n be_v first_o call_v christian_n at_o antioch_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o judea_n but_o in_o judea_n itself_o they_o be_v from_o the_o first_o call_v nazarene_o and_o minean_n nazarens_fw-la from_o nazareth_n the_o place_n of_o our_o saviour_n education_n minean_n from_o a_o hebrew_n word_n which_o signify_v heretic_n tertullus_n when_o he_o accuse_v paul_n before_o felix_n make_v this_o to_o be_v his_o fault_n that_o he_o be_v a_o ringleader_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o nazarene_o act_v 24.5_o to_o the_o other_o name_v minean_a or_o heretic_n st._n paul_n himself_o refer_v in_o his_o defence_n against_o the_o same_o tertullus_n this_o i_o confess_v say_v paul_n that_o after_o the_o way_n which_o they_o call_v heresy_n so_o worship_v i_o the_o god_n of_o my_o father_n act_v 24.14_o these_o two_o name_n nazaren_n and_o minean_a be_v indifferent_o use_v by_o the_o father_n in_o the_o follow_a age_n that_o be_v they_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o same_o person_n and_o sect_n so_o we_o learn_v from_o st._n jerom_n write_v to_o st._n austin_n in_o these_o word_n there_o be_v to_o this_o day_n over_o all_o the_o orient_a a_o jewish_a sect_n who_o be_v call_v minean_n and_o by_o the_o vulgar_a nazarene_o who_o believe_v in_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n st._n epiphanius_n in_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o this_o sect_n say_v the_o nazarene_o and_o cerinthian_n begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o all_o christian_n be_v at_o first_o call_v nazarens_fw-la epiph._n haeres_fw-la naz._n c._n 1._o what_o he_o say_v far_a of_o they_o shall_v be_v allege_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n these_o testimony_n which_o no_o man_n controvert_n be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o name_n and_o how_o ancient_a it_o be_v and_o that_o the_o sect_n thereby_o intend_v not_o only_o endure_v but_o overspread_v the_o orient_a at_o what_o time_n st._n jerom_n write_v to_o st._n austin_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 416._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o orient_a be_v declare_v before_o when_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o creed_n ebionite_n be_v another_o name_n of_o the_o ancient_a unitarian_n and_o first_o genuine_a christian_n though_o not_o without_o a_o mixture_n if_o their_o adversary_n after_o have_v destroy_v all_o their_o write_n and_o defence_n may_v be_v accept_v as_o witness_n against_o they_o of_o very_a bad_a people_n among_o they_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o they_o have_v be_v thus_o name_v from_o one_o ebion_n a_o particular_a man_n or_o from_o the_o poor_a and_o low_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o our_o saviour_n person_n own_v he_o indeed_o to_o be_v the_o christ_n but_o the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_n affirm_v the_o one_o some_o the_o other_o of_o these_o nor_o be_v the_o matter_n worth_n dispute_v because_o they_o be_v by_o all_o grant_v to_o have_v be_v contemporary_n with_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o lord_n christ_n be_v a_o man_n only_o the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n by_o generation_n the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o holiness_n adoption_n and_o exaltation_n the_o question_n now_o between_o dr._n bull_n and_o we_o be_v not_o concern_v the_o ebionite_n for_o he_o and_o all_o other_o grant_v that_o the_o ebionite_n hold_v concern_v our_o saviour_n that_o he_o be_v a_o mere_a man_n but_o concern_v the_o nazarene_o and_o minean_n namely_o whether_o the_o nazarene_o and_o minean_n suppose_v the_o lord_n christ_n be_v a_o divine_a person_n and_o god_n or_o only_o a_o man_n a_o prophet_n the_o true_a messiah_n or_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n not_o only_o by_o holiness_n adoption_n and_o exaltation_n as_o the_o other_o ebionite_n say_v but_o by_o his_o miraculous_a generation_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o mary_n by_o the_o spirit_n or_o power_n of_o god_n we_o affirm_v the_o latter_a of_o these_o but_o not_o altogether_o confound_v the_o minean_n and_o nazarene_o with_o the_o ebionite_n for_o though_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o jew_n or_o proselyte_n of_o the_o jew_n yet_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o the_o ebionite_n and_o the_o nazarene_o that_o the_o former_a believe_v the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n by_o nature_n the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o adoption_n exaltation_n and_o holiness_n but_o the_o nazarene_o say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n also_o by_o his_o miraculous_a conception_n be_v conceive_v by_o the_o spirit_n or_o power_n of_o god_n and_o bear_v of_o mary_n who_o have_v never_o know_v any_o man._n but_o this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o though_o the_o nazarene_o hold_v our_o saviour_n miraculous_a conception_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o ebionite_n contend_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o only_a joseph_n and_o mary_n yet_o because_o they_o both_o agree_v in_o these_o two_o main_a point_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o man_n only_o and_o that_o the_o law_n by_o moses_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o jewish_a christian_n not_o by_o the_o gentile_a christian_n together_o with_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o the_o vulgar_a and_o even_o those_o learned_a writer_n of_o the_o catholic_n party_n who_o consider_v they_o only_o in_o what_o they_o agree_v namely_o that_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v not_o god_n but_o man_n only_o call_v both_o of_o they_o ebionites_n as_o we_o shall_v present_o see_v dr._n bull_n be_v a_o very_a litigious_a opposer_n it_o will_v therefore_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o prevention_n of_o a_o great_a many_o elusion_n and_o subtlety_n to_o take_v notice_n in_o the_o first_o place_n what_o he_o grant_v to_o we_o concern_v the_o propose_a question_n what_o the_o nazarene_o hold_v concern_v our_o saviour_n person_n what_o authority_n have_v he_o own_v and_o how_o far_o have_v he_o yield_v this_o question_n in_o the_o yield_n of_o which_o he_o profess_v that_o the_o socinian_o have_v carry_v this_o whole_a controversy_n concern_v the_o quality_n of_o our_o saviour_n person_n for_o it_o can_v be_v dispute_v no_o long_o he_o say_v whether_o our_o saviour_n be_v a_o man_n only_o if_o the_o nazaren_a christian_n be_v of_o that_o belief_n he_o grant_v that_o origen_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o jew_n who_o believe_v in_o christ_n observe_v the_o mosaic_a law_n together_o with_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o all_o jew_n who_o own_o jesus_n to_o be_v the_o christ_n be_v call_v ebionites_n orig._n contr_n cell_n l._n 2._o p._n 56._o i_o wish_v instead_o of_o his_o wonder_v at_o this_o account_n give_v by_o origen_n he_o have_v be_v so_o sincere_a as_o to_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v that_o origen_n have_v live_v long_o in_o syria_n nay_o in_o palestine_n which_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o nazaren_n or_o jewish_a church_n can_v not_o but_o know_v their_o true_a state_n and_o opinion_n he_o say_v all_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v christian_n be_v call_v ebionites_n and_o do_v not_o he_o and_o with_o he_o all_o the_o ancient_n every_o where_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o ebionite_n be_v all_o of_o they_o unitarian_n nay_o be_v call_v ebionites_n from_o their_o poor_a and_o low_a opinion_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n only_o not_o god_n let_v dr._n bull_n produce_v any_o of_o the_o father_n who_o have_v ever_o name_v the_o ebionite_n who_o do_v not_o also_o explicit_o confess_v that_o they_o believe_v our_o saviour_n to_o be_v a_o man_n only_o in_o short_a the_o nazarene_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o and_o by_o dr._n bull_n in_o particular_a to_o be_v those_o christian_a jew_n that_o be_v gather_v into_o church_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o palestine_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o origen_n who_o live_v
make_v this_o creed_n either_o they_o do_v not_o know_v that_o any_o other_o person_n but_o the_o father_n be_v god_n or_o almighty_a or_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n or_o they_o have_v negligent_o or_o wicked_o conceal_v it_o the_o latter_a be_v a_o supposition_n that_o none_o will_v make_v therefore_o the_o other_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o it_o remain_v only_o that_o we_o inquire_v who_o be_v the_o framer_n of_o this_o creed_n the_o creed_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v always_o reckon_v both_o by_o father_n and_o modern_n to_o be_v real_o compose_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o uniformity_n among_o themselves_o in_o their_o preach_v and_o of_o faith_n to_o all_o the_o convert_v till_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o present_a age_n g._n j._n vossius_fw-la publish_v a_o book_n wherein_o he_o deny_v that_o either_o the_o apostle_n or_o the_o 120_o disciple_n who_o be_v mention_v act_n 1.15_o and_o who_o assist_v and_o vote_v with_o the_o apostle_n in_o public_a matter_n be_v author_n of_o this_o creed_n he_o think_v it_o be_v only_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o original_a of_o it_o be_v this_o because_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o interrogate_v person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v whether_o they_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n in_o the_o lord_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o who_o name_n baptism_n be_v administer_v therefore_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o become_v a_o form_n of_o confession_n for_o person_n who_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n to_o say_v i_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n in_o jesus_n christ_n his_o only-begotten_a son_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n afterward_o some_o few_o more_o word_n be_v add_v to_o these_o as_o a_o full_a description_n both_o of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n and_o as_o heresy_n grow_v up_o new_a article_n be_v add_v to_o the_o creed_n in_o 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as_o be_v more_o than_o equivalent_a to_o all_o their_o pretend_v proof_n from_o the_o father_n or_o from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o what_o be_v all_o the_o father_n if_o indeed_o they_o be_v all_o of_o their_o side_n when_o oppose_v by_o the_o college_n of_o apostle_n and_o what_o be_v some_o incidental_a and_o very_a dubious_a expression_n of_o some_o particular_a writer_n of_o holy_a scripture_n against_o a_o creed_n compose_v by_o the_o concurrence_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o their_o senate_n or_o council_n the_o cxx_o a_o creed_n in_o which_o they_o not_o incidental_o in_o which_o case_n man_n often_o speak_v loose_o and_o incorrect_o but_o profess_o and_o design_o declare_v what_o be_v the_o true_a faith_n to_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o christian_n concern_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n i_o say_v for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v much_o wonder_v that_o vossius_fw-la his_o book_n be_v so_o kind_o receive_v or_o that_o the_o trinitarian_n of_o whatsoever_o persuasion_n have_v general_o ever_o since_o follow_v the_o conjecture_n of_o vossius_fw-la if_o now_o and_o then_o a_o learned_a man_n have_v dissent_v from_o the_o new_a opinion_n he_o have_v always_o be_v laugh_v out_o of_o countenance_n by_o the_o crowd_n of_o pretender_n to_o learning_n vossius_fw-la say_v 1._o st._n luke_n in_o his_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n will_v never_o have_v omit_v so_o memorable_a a_o transaction_n as_o the_o compile_n a_o creed_n by_o all_o the_o apostle_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o doctrine_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n in_o the_o pastoral_n office_n and_o of_o faith_n to_o the_o convert_v he_o have_v set_v down_o many_o lesser_a matter_n the_o election_n of_o mathias_n into_o the_o apostolate_a of_o judas_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n assemble_v in_o council_n concern_v the_o ritual_a and_o judicial_a part_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law_n and_o even_o divers_a petty_a matter_n relate_v only_o to_o private_a person_n and_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o say_v a_o word_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n of_o a_o creed_n make_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o intend_v for_o the_o general_a and_o perpetual_a use_n of_o both_o pastor_n and_o people_n but_o beside_o that_o this_o creed_n be_v never_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o act_n none_o of_o the_o apostle_n mention_v or_o so_o much_o as_o allude_v or_o refer_v to_o it_o in_o any_o of_o their_o epistle_n it_o be_v incredible_a not_o to_o say_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o a_o hint_n give_v of_o this_o creed_n in_o all_o the_o apostolic_a write_n if_o indeed_o it_o have_v be_v compose_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o their_o joint_a work_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o false_a step_v make_v in_o this_o reason_n of_o vossius_fw-la 1_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o divers_a most_o 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careful_a to_o learn_v it_o exact_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o cite_v among_o divers_a other_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n jerom_n epist_n ad_fw-la pam._n in_o the_o creed_n say_v st._n jerom_n there_o which_o be_v not_o write_v with_o ink_n and_o paper_n but_o on_o the_o fleshly_a table_n of_o the_o heart_n 3_o it_o be_v not_o true_a what_o vossius_fw-la add_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o allude_v or_o refer_v to_o this_o creed_n in_o any_o of_o their_o epistle_n st._n paul_n say_v rom._n 6.17_o you_o have_v obey_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o form_n of_o sound_a doctrine_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o you_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exemplar_n or_o form_n of_o doctrine_n here_o can_v be_v better_a interpret_v than_o of_o the_o common_a creed_n it_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v mean_v rom._n 12.6_o let_v he_o that_o prophesi_v or_o preach_v preach_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o analogy_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n not_o be_v yet_o write_v the_o christian_n rule_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o creed_n which_o according_o by_o the_o most_o ancient_a father_n be_v express_o call_v regula_n fidei_fw-la the_o rule_n of_o faith_n 1_o tim._n 6.20_o o_o timothy_n keep_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o depositum_fw-la or_o the_o thing_n commit_v to_o thy_o trust_n and_o turn_v not_o aside_o the_o depositum_fw-la or_o trust_v from_o which_o timothy_n may_v not_o turn_v aside_o be_v general_o and_o very_o reasonable_o understand_v by_o interpreter_n to_o be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n or_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o if_o so_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v more_o particular_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n the_o creed_n compose_v by_o all_o the_o apostle_n 2_o tim._n 1.13_o hold_v fast_o the_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n which_o thou_o do_v hear_v of_o i_o heb._n 5.12_o whereas_o you_o ought_v for_o the_o time_n to_o have_v be_v teacher_n you_o have_v need_n that_o one_o teach_v you_o again_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o doctrine_n not_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n heb._n 6.1_o leave_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o perfection_n here_o the_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n and_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o again_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v expression_n so_o most_o proper_o applicable_a to_o the_o creed_n that_o it_o be_v too_o much_o boldness_n or_o inadvertence_n in_o vossius_fw-la to_o affirm_v direct_o that_o there_o be_v no_o allusion_n to_o the_o creed_n in_o all_o the_o apostolic_a write_n one_o may_v say_v they_o not_o only_o allude_v but_o even_o point_n to_o it_o and_o what_o do_v st._n judas_n so_o likely_a mean_v in_o these_o word_n judas_n 3_o earnest_o contend_v for_o the_o faith_n once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n for_o there_o be_v certain_a man_n crope_v in_o deny_v the_o only_a god_n and_o our_o 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of_o the_o trinitarian_n persuasion_n agree_v that_o abundance_n of_o word_n and_o some_o whole_a text_n have_v be_v add_v it_o be_v contestable_a that_o they_o have_v add_v there_o be_v three_o that_o bear_v record_n in_o heaven_n the_o father_n the_o word_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o these_o three_o be_v one_o it_o be_v express_o deny_v at_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a itself_o that_o the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v great_a be_v the_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n god_n be_v manifest_v in_o the_o flesh_n but_o which_o which_o mystery_n be_v manifest_v by_o flesh_n namely_o by_o the_o lord_n christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o omit_v many_o other_o certain_a and_o yield_v depravation_n of_o scripture_n both_o by_o add_v and_o omit_v there_o be_v shrewd_a presumption_n that_o to_o the_o institution_n of_o baptism_n by_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n matthew_n these_o word_n have_v be_v add_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o appear_v in_o the_o act_n and_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o apostle_n never_o baptize_v in_o that_o form_n of_o word_n but_o only_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n but_o we_o need_v no_o more_o but_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o of_o their_o own_o historian_n st._n epiphanius_n concern_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o prevail_a party_n always_o call_v itself_o in_o preserve_v pure_a and_o entire_a the_o oracle_n of_o god_n epiphanius_n own_v in_o direct_a term_n that_o the_o orthodox_n put_v out_o of_o their_o bible_n some_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o they_o like_v not_o and_o the_o bibles_n of_o his_o time_n that_o have_v not_o be_v so_o use_v this_o good_a father_n roundly_o call_v they_o the_o bible_n that_o have_v not_o be_v rectify_v anchor_n n._n 31._o 3._o vossius_fw-la say_v far_o that_o none_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n though_o they_o have_v set_v down_o the_o creed_n make_v 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among_o they_o witness_n that_o all_o jew_n who_o be_v christian_n be_v name_v ebionite_n or_o the_o poor_a one_o partly_o from_o the_o poor_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o our_o saviour_n person_n partly_o because_o they_o adhere_v still_o to_o the_o beggarly_a principle_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law_n it_o unavoidable_o follow_v that_o the_o nazarene_o be_v ebionites_n in_o this_o sense_n that_o they_o hold_v the_o lord_n christ_n be_v a_o man_n only_o and_o observe_v the_o law_n together_o with_o the_o gospel_n i_o say_v ebionites_n in_o this_o sense_n because_o as_o be_v note_v before_o the_o ebionite_n more_o strict_o so_o call_v believe_v our_o saviour_n be_v the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n but_o the_o nazarene_o though_o they_o believe_v he_o be_v a_o man_n only_o yet_o they_o hold_v he_o be_v miraculous_o conceive_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o mary_n by_o the_o sole_a power_n and_o energy_n of_o god_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o any_o man._n as_o origen_n 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the_o protestant_a historian_n have_v evince_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n even_o of_o all_o learned_a and_o ingenuous_a papist_n out_o of_o the_o book_n and_o catechism_n of_o those_o pious_a man_n that_o these_o be_v diabolical_a calumny_n devise_v by_o their_o persecutor_n the_o friar_n far_o dr._n bull_n grant_v that_o theodoret_n haeret._n fab._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o affirm_v express_o that_o the_o nazarene_o honour_n the_o lord_n christ_n only_o as_o a_o holy_a man_n not_o as_o god_n or_o a_o divine_a person_n because_o this_o father_n also_o live_v in_o syria_n be_v a_o most_o learned_a and_o inquisitive_a person_n and_o write_v in_o that_o work_n before-quoted_n of_o all_o heretic_n and_o their_o opinion_n we_o may_v sure_o rely_v on_o the_o account_n he_o give_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o theodoret_n who_o bishopric_n be_v in_o syriâ_fw-la cauâ_fw-la whereabout_o the_o nazarene_o and_o minean_n then_o most_o abound_v and_o who_o very_a design_n it_o be_v in_o that_o book_n which_o we_o allege_v to_o set_v down_o the_o peculiar_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o distinction_n and_o denomination_n of_o christian_n i_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v not_o certain_o know_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o nazarene_o the_o most_o famous_a as_o well_o as_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o those_o denomination_n which_o dissent_v from_o the_o church_n or_o prevail_v party_n of_o those_o time_n and_o whereas_o dr._n bull_n except_v that_o theodoret_n be_v a_o late_a father_n than_o some_o he_o quote_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a and_o a_o wretched_a subterfuge_n first_o because_o st._n jerom_n before_o cite_v witness_n that_o then_o the_o nazarene_o flourish_v over_o all_o the_o orient_a and_o epiphanius_n that_o they_o abound_v chief_o in_o palestine_n and_o syriâ_fw-la cauâ_fw-la second_o because_o in_o very_a deed_n theodoret_n be_v contemporary_a with_o sulpitius_n severus_n who_o be_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v dr._n bull_n be_v only_a author_n the_o only_a father_n who_o ever_o mistake_v the_o nazaren_a doctrine_n concern_v our_o saviour_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o mistake_n be_v that_o he_o live_v so_o remote_a from_o they_o they_o in_o the_o orient_a he_o in_o the_o west_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o about_o 2000_o miles_n distance_n sulpitius_n begin_v to_o write_v at_o soon_o about_o the_o year_n 401._o theodoret_n be_v make_v bishop_n in_o 420._o so_o theodoret_n may_v be_v the_o old_a man._n but_o however_o that_o be_v one_o live_v in_o syria_n among_o the_o nazaren_a church_n the_o other_o in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o gaul_n distant_a from_o the_o nazarens_fw-la the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n when_o in_o its_o great_a extent_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o he_o mistake_v the_o nazaren_a doctrine_n he_o grant_v again_o that_o epiphanius_n haeres_fw-la 30._o c._n 2._o inform_v we_o cerinthianis_fw-la &_o nazaraeis_fw-la fuâ—sse_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o cerinthian_o and_o nazarene_o have_v like_o sentiment_n and_o haeres_fw-la 30._o c._n 2._o nazaraeos_fw-la &_o ebionaeos_fw-la capita_fw-la simul_fw-la contulisse_fw-la suamque_fw-la nequitiam_fw-la inuicem_fw-la communicasse_fw-la i._n e._n the_o nazarens_fw-la and_o ebionites_n lay_v head_n together_o and_o communicate_v their_o impiety_n by_o which_o epiphanius_n without_o doubt_n mean_v their_o heresy_n one_o with_o another_o last_o that_o epiphanius_n doubt_v only_o of_o this_o whether_o in_o this_o the_o nazarene_o agree_v with_o the_o cerinthian_o that_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v a_o common_a and_o ordinary_a man_n or_o be_v miraculous_o generate_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n or_o power_n of_o god_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o mary_n let_v we_o put_v this_o together_o epiphanius_n say_v the_o nazarene_o and_o cerinthian_n have_v like_o opinion_n but_o do_v the_o former_a believe_v as_o the_o other_o do_v that_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v a_o common_a man_n bear_v as_o all_o other_o man_n be_v of_o a_o humane_a father_n and_o mother_n or_o do_v they_o grant_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n indeed_o but_o miraculous_o conceive_v by_o the_o divine_a power_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o virgin_n epiphanius_n profess_v that_o he_o can_v upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n charge_v the_o nazarene_o with_o the_o former_a of_o these_o opinion_n far_o he_o own_v that_o the_o ebionite_n and_o nazarene_o be_v extreme_o gracious_a and_o intimate_a and_o communicate_v in_o the_o same_o impiety_n that_o be_v heresy_n these_o testimony_n do_v stagger_v dr._n bull_n so_o that_o at_o last_o judic_n eccl._n p._n 56_o 57_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o grant_v that_o at_o length_n some_o nazarene_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o ebionite_n heresy_n that_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v a_o man_n only_o and_o of_o these_o nazarens_fw-la who_o he_o call_v the_o latter_a nazarene_o though_o the_o ancient_n never_o make_v any_o such_o distinction_n as_o the_o former_a and_o latter_a nazarene_o he_o think_v origen_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o say_v as_o be_v before_o quote_v that_o the_o jewish_a christian_n i._n e._n the_o nazarene_o be_v ebionites_n there_o never_o be_v a_o more_o injudicious_a paragraph_n unless_o the_o man_n wilful_o prevaricate_v for_o first_o why_o do_v he_o say_v some_o nazarene_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o ebionite_n heresy_n when_o origen_n who_o be_v his_o author_n express_o say_v all_o the_o jewish_a christian_n be_v ebionites_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v origen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o jew_n that_o own_o jesus_n to_o be_v the_o christ_n be_v ebionites_n contr._n cell_n l._n 2._o p._n 56._o second_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o dr._n bull_n how_o epiphanius_n can_v more_o effectual_o declare_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o nazarene_o concern_v the_o quality_n of_o our_o saviour_n person_n than_o by_o say_v they_o hold_v as_o the_o cerinthian_o do_v and_o they_o mutual_o communicate_v their_o heresy_n with_o the_o ebionite_n for_o be_v