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christian_n antioch_n call_v church_n 1,148 5 4.6627 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59468 The principles of the Cyprianic age with regard to episcopal power and jurisdiction asserted and recommended from the genuine writings of St. Cyprian himself and his contemporaries : by which it is made evident that the vindicator of the Kirk of Scotland is obligated by his own concession to acknowledge that he and his associates are schismaticks : in a letter to a friend / by J.S. Sage, John, 1652-1711. 1695 (1695) Wing S289; ESTC R16579 94,344 99

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the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v then_o so_o notorious_a as_o to_o be_v undeniable_a he_o reason_v from_o it_o as_o from_o a_o acknowledge_v postulate_v 2._o i_o observe_v that_o the_o presbyter_n who_o in_o these_o time_n be_v vvn_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n be_v priest_n in_o the_o language_n which_o be_v then_o current_a pastor_n in_o the_o present_a presbyterian_a dialect_n i._n e._n not_o rule_v elder_n but_o such_o as_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o divine_a priesthood_n such_o as_o be_v constitute_v in_o the_o clerical_a ministry_n such_o as_o who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o altar_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o offer_v up_o the_o public_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o instance_n of_o geminius_n faustinus_n 1._o such_o as_o god_n in_o his_o merciful_a providence_n be_v please_v to_o raise_v to_o the_o glorious_a station_n of_o the_o priesthood_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o numidicus_n 79._o such_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n go_v to_o the_o prison_n and_o give_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n to_o the_o confessor_n 11._o such_o as_o at_o carthage_n as_o st._n cyprian_n complain_v to_o cornelius_n presume_v to_o curtail_v the_o pennance_n of_o the_o lapser_n and_o give_v they_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n while_o their_o idolatry_n be_v so_o very_o recent_a that_o as_o it_o be_v their_o hand_n and_o mouth_n be_v still_o a_o smoke_n with_o the_o warm_a nidor_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o have_v be_v offer_v upon_o the_o devil_n altar_n 128._o such_o as_o contrary_a to_o all_o rule_n and_o order_n absolve_v the_o lapser_n and_o give_v they_o the_o communion_n without_o the_o bishop_n licence_n sus●_n such_o as_o be_v join_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o sacerdotal_a honour_n 144_o in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v such_o presbyter_n as_o st._n cyprian_n describe_v to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n such_o as_o sometime_o raise_v altar_n against_o altar_n and_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n offer_v false_a and_o sacrilegious_a sacrifice_n such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v when_o they_o do_v so_o such_o as_o tho'_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v only_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o lay-communion_n and_o not_o to_o be_v allow_v thereafter_o to_o act_v as_o man_n in_o holy_a order_n see_v it_o become_v the_o priest_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n those_o who_o attend_v the_o altar_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v man_n of_o integrity_n and_o blameless_a 197._o such_o presbyter_n they_o be_v i_o say_v who_o be_v then_o vvn_n from_o the_o bishop_n for_o as_o for_o your_o lay-elder_n your_o rule_v contra-distinct_a from_o teach_v presbyter_n now_o so_o much_o in_o vogue_n there_o be_v as_o profound_a a_o silence_n of_o they_o in_o st._n cyprian_n work_n and_o time_n as_o there_o be_v of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n or_o the_o sanquhar_n declaration_n and_o yet_o consider_v how_o much_o he_o have_v leave_v upon_o record_n about_o the_o governor_n the_o government_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n if_o there_o have_v be_v such_o presbyter_n then_o it_o be_v next_o to_o a_o miracle_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o have_v mention_v they_o 3._o i_o observe_v that_o the_o bishop_n power_n his_o authority_n his_o pastoral_a relation_n call_v it_o as_o you_o will_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n e._n g._n cornelius_n be_v immediate_o and_o direct_o superior_a to_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o rome_n and_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n so_o it_o be_v also_o with_o fabius_n and_o the_o christian_n of_o antioch_n dionysius_n and_o the_o christian_n of_o alexandria_n cyprian_n and_o the_o christian_n of_o carthage_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n prelation_n whatever_o it_o be_v relate_v not_o sole_o to_o the_o clergy_n or_o sole_o to_o the_o laity_n but_o to_o both_o equal_o and_o formal_o how_o full_o may_v this_o point_n be_v prove_v if_o it_o be_v needful_a indeed_o st._n cyprian_n define_v a_o church_n to_o be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o their_o priest_n and_o a_o flock_n adhere_v to_o their_o pastor_n and_o that_o by_o the_o term_n priest_n and_o pasto●_n he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n be_v plain_a from_o what_o immediate_o follow_v for_o he_o tell_v florentius_n pupianus_n there_o that_o from_o that_o common_a and_o receive_a notion_n of_o a_o church_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v learn_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o whoso_o be_v not_o with_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n 168._o and_o in_o that_o same_o epistle_n chastise_v the_o same_o florentius_n for_o call_v his_o title_n to_o his_o bishopric_n in_o question_n and_o speak_v bitter_a thing_n against_o he_o he_o reason_n thus_o what_o swell_v of_o pride_n what_o arrogance_n of_o spirit_n what_o haughtiness_n be_v this_o that_o thou_o shall_v arraign_v bishop_n before_o thy_o tribunal_n and_o unless_o we_o be_v purge_v by_o thou_o and_o absolve_v by_o thy_o sentence_n lo_o these_o six_o year_n the_o brotherhood_n have_v have_v no_o bishop_n the_o people_z no_o ruler_n the_o flock_v no_o pastor_n the_o church_n no_o governor_n christ_n no_o prelate_n and_o god_n no_o priest_n 167._o in_o short_a he_o that_o bear_v the_o high_a character_n of_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n be_v call_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n by_o way_n of_o eminence_n passim_fw-la the_o church_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o ship_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o master_n 56._o he_o be_v the_o father_n and_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n be_v his_o child_n 79._o he_o be_v the_o governor_n passim_fw-la the_o rector_n 133._o the_o captain_n 141._o the_o head_n 86._o the_o judge_n 129._o of_o all_o within_o his_o diocese_n he_o be_v the_o chief_a pastor_n and_o tho'_o presbyter_n be_v also_o sometime_o call_v pastor_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o seldom_o and_o at_o best_a they_o be_v but_o such_o in_o subordination_n indeed_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n during_o the_o vacancy_n between_o fabianus_n his_o death_n and_o cornelius_n his_o promotion_n look_v only_o on_o themselves_o as_o vice-pastor_n say_v that_o in_o such_o a_o juncture_n they_o keep_v the_o flock_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o pastor_n the_o bishop_n etc._n i_o can_v give_v you_o even_o a_o surfeit_n of_o evidence_n i_o say_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a whoso_o read_v st._n cyprian_n epistle_n may_v find_v it_o in_o almost_o every_o page_n and_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o insist_v on_o many_o argument_n in_o the_o probation_n of_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v further_o clear_v this_o also_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o all_o this_o than_o ignatius_n say_v frequent_o near_o 150_o year_n before_o st._n cyprian_n passon_n and_o now_o sir_n tho'_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o cyprianic_n age_n can_v afford_v we_o no_o more_o than_o these_o three_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v from_o they_o they_o will_v be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o overthrow_v our_o author_n definition_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n as_o to_o both_o part_n of_o it_o and_o demonstrate_v to_o every_o think_v man_n conviction_n that_o he_o be_v neither_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o fl●ck_n nor_o the_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n in_o our_o author_n sense_n of_o the_o term_n 1._o not_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n i._n e._n a_o single_a presbyter_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o single_a parish_n after_o the_o presbyterian_a model_n for_o a_o bishop_n in_o those_o time_n have_v many_o such_o presbyter_n under_o he_o cyprian_a himself_n whatever_o he_o have_v more_o have_v no_o sewer_n than_o eight_o under_o he_o in_o the_o city_n of_o carthage_n beside_o the_o adjacent_a village_n cornelius_n be_v over_o forty_o six_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o dionysius_n be_v over_o at_o alexandria_n or_o polycarpus_n at_o 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n so_o it_o be_v all_o the_o christian_a world_n over_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v a_o bishop_n then_o in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n be_v a_o pastor_n indeed_o but_o it_o be_v of_o a_o diocese_n i._n e_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o such_o a_o district_n be_v his_o flock_n and_o he_o have_v a_o direct_a formal_a and_o immediate_a pastoral_n relation_n to_o they_o all_o tho'_o at_o the_o same_o time_n within_o the_o same_o district_n there_o be_v many_o inferior_a pastor_n who_o be_v subordinate_a and_o subject_a to_o he_o 2._o he_o be_v as_o little_a a_o mere_a moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n in_o our_o author_n sense_n of_o the_o term_n a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n 〈◊〉_d
baptism_n pestiferous_a 112._o and_o profane_a 180._o their_o sacrifice_n abominable_a 113._o they_o can_v not_o be_v martyr_n passim_fw-la their_o company_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v 140._o whoso_o befriend_v they_o be_v persecutor_n of_o the_o truth_n 38._o be_v betrayer_n of_o christ_n spouse_n to_o adulterer_n 61._o be_v betrayer_n of_o unity_n 203._o be_v involve_v in_o the_o some_o gild_n with_o they_o 184._o in_o short_a schismatic_n by_o be_v such_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la persecutor_n of_o the_o church_n 85._o enemy_n of_o mercy_n 142._o infatuate_v salt_n 7._o and_o curse_v of_o god_n 1._o such_o i_o say_v be_v the_o notion_n the_o holy_a father_n in_o those_o early_a time_n of_o the_o church_n have_v of_o schismatic_n and_o such_o be_v the_o name_n they_o give_v they_o and_o certain_o whoso_o serious_o consider_v how_o much_o schism_n be_v condemn_v in_o holy_a writ_n what_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v to_o the_o peace_n the_o power_n and_o the_o propagation_n of_o christianity_n and_o how_o much_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o holy_a humble_a peaceable_n patient_n meek_n and_o charitable_a spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n whoso_o consider_v that_o our_o bless_a savious's_n great_a errand_n into_o the_o world_n be_v to_o unite_n all_o his_o disciple_n here_o into_o one_o body_n and_o one_o communion_n that_o they_o may_v eternal_o be_v bless_v in_o the_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o one_o communion_n with_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy-ghost_n in_o heaven_n hereafter_o whoso_o i_o say_v consider_v these_o thing_n can_v but_o confess_v that_o schism_n and_o schismatic_n deserve_v all_o these_o hard_a name_n and_o answer_v all_o these_o terrible_a notion_n now_o 2._o that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n and_o the_o prevent_v of_o schism_n in_o every_o particular_a church_n all_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n age_n to_o live_v in_o the_o bishop_n communion_n and_o to_o own_o and_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o that_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v head_n and_o ruler_n may_v be_v make_v appear_v from_o a_o vast_a train_n of_o testimony_n but_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o a_o few_o thus_o for_o example_n when_o some_o of_o the_o lapse_v presume_v to_o write_v to_o st._n cyprian_n and_o design_n themselves_o without_o a_o bishop_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n how_o do_v the_o holy_a man_n resent_v it_o consider_v how_o he_o begin_v his_o answer_n to_o they_o our_o lord_n say_v he_o who_o precept_n we_o ought_v to_o honour_n and_o obey_v institute_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o contexture_n of_o a_o church_n say_v thus_o to_o peter_n in_o the_o gospel_n i_o say_v unto_o thou_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n from_o thence_o by_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o time_n and_o succession_n the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o church_n be_v transmit_v so_o as_o that_o the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o her_o affair_n be_v order_v by_o they_o as_o the_o chief_a ruler_n and_o therefore_o see_v this_o be_v god_n appointment_n i_o can_v but_o admire_v the_o bold_a temerity_n of_o some_o who_o write_v to_o i_o call_v themselves_o a_o church_n when_o a_o church_n be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o bishop_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o faithful_a christian_n god_n forbid_v that_o a_o number_n of_o lapse_v shall_v be_v call_v a_o church_n etc._n etc._n consider_v how_o he_o reason_n by_o divine_a institution_n there_o can_v be_v a_o church_n without_o a_o bishop_n the_o church_n be_v found_v on_o the_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n as_o chief_z ruler_n order_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o those_o lapse_v ought_v not_o to_o have_v call_v themselves_o a_o church_n see_v they_o have_v no_o bishop_n no_o principle_n of_o unity_n 66._o we_o have_v another_o notable_a reason_v as_o well_o as_o testimony_n of_o he_o in_o his_o 43d_o epistle_n write_v to_o his_o people_n of_o carthage_n upon_o the_o break_n out_o of_o felicissimus_n his_o schism_n god_n be_v one_o say_v he_o and_o christ_n be_v one_o and_o the_o church_n be_v one_o and_o the_o chair_n be_v one_o be_v our_o lord_n be_v own_o voice_n found_v on_o st._n peter_n another_o altar_n can_v be_v rear_v another_o priesthood_n can_v be_v erect_v beside_o the_o one_o altar_n and_o the_o one_o priesthood_n whoso_o gather_v elsewhere_o scatter_v whatever_o human_a fury_n institute_n against_o god_n appointment_n be_v adulterous_a be_v impious_a be_v sacrilegious_a and_o a_o little_a after_o o_o brethren_n let_v no_o man_n make_v you_o wander_v from_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n o_o christian_n let_v no_o man_n rend_v you_o from_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n let_v no_o man_n tear_v the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o church_n let_v they_o perish_v alone_o who_o will_v needs_o perish_v let_v they_o abide_v alone_o out_o of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o church_n let_v they_o alone_z not_o be_v with_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o bishop_n 84._o etc._n etc._n and_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o florentinus_n pupianus_n he_o define_v a_o church_n to_o be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o their_o priest_n and_o a_o flock_n adhere_v to_o their_o pastor_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o thence_o tell_v pupianus_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o bishop_n so_o that_o if_o any_o be_v not_o with_o the_o bishop_n they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n 8._o and_o how_o concerned_o do_v he_o reason_v the_o case_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n can_v he_o seem_v to_o himself_o say_v he_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n who_o be_v against_o christ_n priest_n who_o separate_v himself_o from_o the_o society_n of_o christ_n clergy_n and_o people_n that_o man_n bear_v arm_n against_o the_o church_n he_o fight_v against_o god_n ordinance_n he_o be_v a_o enemy_n of_o the_o altar_n a_o rebel_n against_o christ_n sacrifice_n he_o be_v perfidious_a and_o not_o faithful_a sacrilegious_a and_o not_o religious_a he_o be_v a_o undutiful_a servant_n and_o impious_a son_n a_o hostile_a brother_n who_o can_v contemn_v god_n bishop_n and_o forsake_v his_o priest_n and_o dare_v to_o set_v up_o another_o altar_n and_o offer_v up_o unlawful_a prayer_n 116._o etc._n etc._n indeed_o in_o that_o same_o book_n he_o call_v the_o bishop_n the_o glue_n that_o cement_v christian_n into_o the_o solid_a unity_n of_o the_o church_n 119._o and_o hence_o it_o be_v 3._o that_o st._n cyprian_n every_o where_o make_v the_o contempt_n of_o the_o one_o bishop_n or_o undutifulness_n to_o he_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n thus_o epist._n 3._o he_o make_v this_o observation_n upon_o the_o undutifulness_n of_o a_o certain_a deacon_n to_o rogatianus_n his_o bishop_n that_o such_o be_v the_o first_o effort_n of_o heretic_n and_o the_o out-breaking_a and_o presumption_n of_o ill-advised_a schismatic_n they_o follow_v their_o own_o fancy_n and_o in_o the_o pride_n of_o their_o heart_n contemn_v their_o superior_n so_o man_n separate_v from_o the_o church_n so_o they_o erect_v profane_a altar_n without_o the_o church_n so_o they_o rebel_n against_o christian_a peace_n and_o divine_a order_n and_o unity_n 6._o and_o ep._n 59_o he_o tell_v cornelius_n that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n spring_v from_o this_o only_a fountain_n that_o god_n priest_n the_o bishop_n be_v not_o obey_v and_o man_n do_v consider_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v only_o one_o bishop_n only_o one_o judge_n as_o christ_n vicar_n in_o a_o church_n 129._o and_o ep._n 66._o to_o florentius_n pupianus_n that_o from_o hence_o heresy_n and_o schism_n have_v hitherto_o spring_v and_o do_v daily_a spring_n that_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v one_o and_o be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n be_v contemn_v by_o the_o proud_a presumption_n of_o some_o and_o he_o that_o be_v honour_v of_o god_n be_v dishonour_v by_o man_n 167._o and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o tell_v he_o allude_v clear_o to_o the_o monarchical_a power_n of_o bishop_n that_o bee_n have_v a_o king_n and_o beast_n have_v a_o captain_n and_o robber_n with_o all_o humility_n obey_v their_o commander_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o conclude_v how_o unreasonable_a it_o must_v be_v for_o christian_n not_o to_o pay_v suitable_a regard_v to_o their_o bishop_n ibid._n and_o in_o another_o place_n then_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o our_o lord_n peace_n break_v then_o be_v brotherly_a charity_n violate_v then_o be_v the_o truth_n
such_o be_v no_o church_n governor_n at_o all_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n as_o such_o be_v chief_a pastor_n judge_n head_n master_n rector_n governor_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n as_o such_o have_v no_o direct_a immediate_a formal_a relation_n to_o the_o people_n but_o only_o to_o the_o presbytery_n he_o be_v the_o mouth_n and_o keep_v order_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o manage_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o presbytery_n not_o of_o the_o church_n or_o rather_o church_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o that_o presbytery_n but_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n be_v quite_o another_o thing_n his_o prelacy_n whatever_o it_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o laity_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o clergy_n st._n cyprian_n e._n g._n to_o as_o many_o christian_n as_o require_v the_o subordinate_a labour_n of_o at_o least_o eight_o presbyter_n cornelius_n too_o as_o many_o as_o require_v the_o subordinate_a labour_n of_o forty_o six_o to_o a_o body_n of_o christian_n in_o which_o beside_o forty_o six_o presbyter_n seven_o deacon_n seven_o subdeacon_n forty_o two_o acolyte_n fifty_o two_o exorcist_n lector_n and_o doorkeeper_n there_o be_v more_o than_o fifteen_o hundred_o widow_n and_o poor_a people_n who_o subsist_v by_o charity_n and_o beside_o all_o these_o a_o mighty_a and_o innumerable_a laity_n as_o himself_o word_n it_o 43._o these_o thing_n i_o say_v may_v be_v sufficient_a in_o all_o reason_n to_o confute_v our_o author_n notion_n but_o then_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o let_v we_o consider_v ii_o how_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n be_v promoted_n to_o his_o chair_n to_o that_o sublime_a top_n of_o the_o priesthood_n as_o he_o call_v it_o 103._o and_o we_o shall_v easy_o collect_v another_o demonstration_n against_o our_o author_n notion_n for_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o those_o time_n it_o be_v plain_n i._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o lawful_a nor_o allowable_a promotion_n of_o one_o to_o a_o bishopric_n which_o have_v be_v possess_v before_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a canonical_a and_o unquestionable_a vacancy_n it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n then_o that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o bishop_n at_o once_o in_o a_o church_n when_o a_o see_v be_v once_o canonical_o fill_v whosoever_o else_o pretend_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v be_v not_o a_o second_o bishop_n but_o none_o at_o all_o in_o st._n cyprian_n judgement_n 104._o nay_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o reckon_v of_o he_o as_o another_o bishop_n that_o he_o deem_v he_o not_o a_o christian_n fuse_v innumerable_a be_v his_o testimony_n to_o this_o purpose_n 110._o but_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v only_o one_o from_o ep._n 69._o because_o he_o full_o reason_n the_o case_n in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o cornelius_n and_o novatianus_n whether_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n now_o consider_v how_o st._n cyprian_n decide_v it_o the_o church_n be_v one_o say_v he_o and_o this_o one_o church_n can_v be_v both_o within_o and_o without_o if_o therefore_o the_o true_a church_n be_v with_o novatianus_n she_o be_v not_o with_o cornelius_n but_o if_o she_o be_v with_o cornelius_n who_o succeed_v to_o bishop_n fabianus_n by_o lawful_a ordination_n and_o who_o god_n honour_v with_o martyrdom_n as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n novatianus_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o a_o bishop_n who_o contemn_v the_o evangelical_n and_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o succeed_v to_o none_o have_v spring_v from_o himself_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n either_o have_v or_o hold_v a_o church_n who_o be_v not_o ordain_v in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o church_n can_v be_v without_o herself_o nor_o divide_v against_o herself_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a after_o our_o lord_n recommend_v to_o we_o the_o unity_n which_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n say_v i_o and_o my_o father_n be_v one_o and_o again_o oblige_v the_o church_n to_o keep_v this_o unity_n he_o say_v there_o shall_v be_v one_o flock_n and_o one_o pastor_n but_o if_o the_o flock_n be_v one_o how_o can_v he_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v of_o the_o flock_n who_o be_v not_o number_v with_o the_o flock_n or_o how_o can_v be_v he_o deem_v a_o pastor_n who_o while_o the_o true_a pastor_n live_v and_o rule_v the_o flock_n by_o a_o succedaneous_a ordination_n succeed_v to_o none_o but_o begin_v from_o himself_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o alien_n be_v profane_a be_v a_o enemy_n to_o christian_a peace_n and_o unity_n he_o dwell_v not_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n i._n e._n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n none_o can_v dwell_v there_o but_o the_o son_n of_o concord_n and_o unanimity_n 182._o neither_o be_v this_o principle_n peculiar_a to_o st._n cyprian_a cornelius_n in_o his_o so_o often_o mention_v epistle_n to_o fabius_n insist_o on_o it_o also_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n ridicules_n novatianus_n if_o not_o for_o his_o ignorance_n of_o it_o at_o least_o for_o entertain_v the_o vain_a conceit_n that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o counter-act_n it_o 43._o and_o when_o maximus_n urbanus_fw-la sidonius_n macarius_n etc._n etc._n desert_a novatianus_n and_o return_v to_o cornelius_n his_o communion_n they_o make_v a_o solemn_a confession_n that_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o that_o same_o common_a maxim_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v look_v upon_o novatianus_n as_o a_o false_a and_o schismatical_a bishop_n we_o know_v say_v they_o that_o cornelius_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a catholic_n church_n by_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n we_o confess_v our_o error_n we_o be_v impose_v upon_o we_o be_v circumvent_v by_o perfidy_n and_o ensnare_a sophistry_n for_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v one_o god_n one_o christ_n our_o lord_n who_o we_o have_v confess_v one_o holy-ghost_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o a_o catholic_n church_n 93._o indeed_o two_o bishop_n at_o once_o of_o one_o church_n or_o city_n be_v then_o think_v as_o great_a a_o absurdity_n as_o two_o father_n of_o one_o child_n or_o two_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n or_o two_o head_n of_o one_o body_n or_o whatever_o else_o you_o can_v call_v monstrous_a in_o either_o nature_n or_o morality_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o canonical_a vacancy_n no_o place_n for_o a_o new_a bishop_n but_o where_o the_o one_o bishop_n who_o the_o chair_n have_v be_v be_v dead_a or_o have_v cede_v or_o be_v canonical_o depose_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n vacancy_n by_o death_n have_v no_o difficulty_n i_o do_v remember_v to_o have_v observe_v any_o instance_n of_o session_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n tho'_o there_o be_v some_o before_o and_o many_o after_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o basilides_n who_o after_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o title_n to_o that_o sacred_a dignity_n by_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o dreadful_a crime_n of_o idolatry_n and_o blasphemy_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lay_v it_o down_o and_o to_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v favourable_o deal_v by_o if_o thereafter_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o laic_n 67._o we_o have_v instance_n of_o deposition_n in_o the_o same_o basilides_n and_o martialis_n ibid._n in_o marcianus_n 68_o privatus_fw-la lambesitanus_n 36._o evaristus_n 52._o fortunatianus_n 65._o and_o perhaps_o some_o more_o however_o these_o three_o i_o say_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n in_o which_o there_o can_v be_v a_o lawful_a vacancy_n 3._o when_o a_o see_v be_v thus_o canonical_o vacant_a it_o be_v fill_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n in_o which_o the_o vacancy_n be_v meet_v choose_v and_o ordain_v one_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n who_o he_o be_v to_o govern._n this_o st._n cyprian_n with_o other_o 36_o bishop_n tell_v we_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o apostolical_a observation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a form_n not_o only_o in_o africa_n but_o almost_o in_o every_o province_n all_o the_o world_n over_o 10._o i_o know_v it_o be_v controvert_v whether_o a_o bishop_n in_o those_o time_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n or_o only_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n but_o my_o present_a purpose_n do_v not_o engage_v i_o in_o that_o controversy_n 4._o but_o election_n be_v not_o enough_o tho'_o the_o person_n elect_v be_v already_o a_o presbyter_n and_o in_o priestly_a order_n yet_o when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v promoted_n to_o a_o bishopric_n he_o be_v to_o receive_v a_o new_a imposition_n of_o hand_n a_o new_a ordination_n his_o former_a order_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o that_o supreme_a office_n thus_o e._n g._n st._n cyprian_n be_v first_o a_o presbyter_n and_o then_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o carthage_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v
may_v they_o not_o have_v choose_v one_o at_o every_o meeting_n according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o parity_n farther_o what_o need_v of_o so_o much_o parade_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n as_o be_v then_o about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n why_o the_o people_n choose_v he_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o those_o who_o think_v that_o st._n cyprian_n be_v for_o popular_a election_n what_o be_v the_o people_n interest_n how_o be_v it_o their_o concern_v who_o be_v moderator_n of_o the_o presbytery_n what_o be_v his_o influence_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la at_o least_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n more_o than_o the_o influence_n of_o any_o other_o member_n of_o the_o presbytery_n nay_o be_v it_o not_o confess_v that_o as_o moderator_n he_o be_v no_o church-governour_n at_o all_o that_o he_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o his_o brethren_n that_o his_o power_n be_v only_o ordinative_a not_o decisive_n to_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o meeting_n not_o to_o be_v their_o will_n or_o command_v faculty_n to_o keep_v order_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o manage_n of_o what_o come_v before_o they_o not_o to_o determine_v what_o be_v debate_v among_o they_o why_o then_o be_v the_o people_n so_o much_o concern_v about_o he_o what_o benefit_n or_o what_o harm_n can_v redound_v to_o they_o by_o one_o being_n moderator_n of_o the_o presbytery_n whatever_o he_o be_v beside_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o as_o moderator_n of_o the_o presbytery_n he_o have_v relation_n only_o to_o the_o presbytery_n at_o least_o he_o have_v none_o direct_o immediate_o and_o formal_o to_o the_o people_n what_o pretence_n then_o can_v the_o people_n have_v to_o interest_n themselves_o in_o his_o election_n nay_o say_v as_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v say_v i_o be_o sure_a the_o contrary_n can_v be_v make_v appear_v from_o st._n cyprian_n that_o he_o be_v not_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o only_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o the_o same_o argument_n will_v take_v place_n as_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o body_n far_o yet_o what_o need_v of_o convocate_a so_o many_o from_o the_o neighbourhood_n for_o manage_v the_o election_n of_o a_o moderator_n e._n g._n for_o the_o presbytery_n of_o rome_n if_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n than_o the_o bishop_n convocate_v for_o manage_v the_o election_n of_o a_o moderator_n be_v moderator_n too_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n sixteen_o moderator_n of_o other_o presbytery_n meet_v at_o rome_n to_o constitute_v a_o moderator_n for_o the_o roman_a presbytery_n and_o may_v not_o the_o presbytery_n of_o rome_n have_v choose_v their_o own_o moderator_n without_o the_o trouble_n or_o the_o inspection_n of_o so_o many_o moderator_n of_o other_o presbytery_n once_o more_o what_o necessity_n nay_o what_o congruity_n of_o a_o new_a imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o a_o new_a ordination_n a_o new_a mission_n for_o constitute_v one_o a_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n and_o this_o too_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o none_o but_o moderator_n of_o other_o presbytery_n thus_o e._n g._n it_o behove_v six_o moderator_n to_o meet_v at_o capsis_fw-la to_o ordain_v a_o moderator_n for_o the_o presbytery_n of_o capsis_fw-la and_o sixteen_o at_o rome_n to_o ordain_v a_o moderator_n for_o the_o presbytery_n of_o rome_n and_o after_o he_o be_v ordain_v it_o behove_v novatianus_n to_o be_v at_o so_o much_o pain_n to_o get_v together_o three_o moderator_n to_o ordain_v himself_o a_o anti-moderator_n who_o can_v think_v on_o these_o thing_n without_o smile_v but_o perhaps_o you_o may_v think_v i_o have_v insist_v on_o this_o argument_n more_o than_o enough_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v leave_v it_o and_o proceed_v to_o other_o consideration_n to_o go_v on_o then_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n thus_o elect_v ordain_v and_o possess_v of_o his_o chair_n do_v bear_v a_o double_a relation_n one_o to_o the_o particular_a church_n over_o which_o he_o be_v set_v and_o another_o to_o the_o church_n catholic_n a_o integrant_fw-la partly_o whereof_o the_o particular_a church_n be_v of_o which_o he_o be_v bishop_n the_o consideration_n of_o each_o of_o these_o relation_n will_v furnish_v we_o with_o fresh_a argument_n against_o our_o author_n hypothesis_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o relation_n he_o bear_v to_o his_o own_o particular_a church_n and_o first_o the_o first_o thing_n i_o observe_v about_o he_o in_o that_o regard_n shall_v be_v that_o he_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o she_o whosoever_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o live_v in_o his_o communion_n be_v in_o the_o church_n a_o catholic_n christian._n whosoever_o separate_v from_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o schismatic_a he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n live_v within_o his_o district_n and_o they_o be_v one_o body_n one_o society_n one_o church_n by_o depend_v upon_o he_o by_o be_v subject_n to_o he_o by_o keep_v to_o his_o communion_n he_o be_v the_o sun_n and_o they_o be_v the_o beam_n he_o be_v the_o root_n and_o they_o be_v the_o branch_n he_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o they_o be_v the_o stream_n as_o st._n cyprian_n explain_v the_o matter_n 108._o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o great_a consequence_n especial_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apologist_n argument_n our_o author_n answer_n to_o which_o i_o be_o examine_v and_o therefore_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o handle_v it_o somewhat_o full_o and_o i_o proceed_v by_o these_o step_n i._o there_o be_v nothing_o st._n cyprian_n and_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n his_o contemporary_n value_v more_o reckon_v of_o high_a importance_n or_o lay_v great_a stress_n upon_o than_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n they_o represent_v at_o more_o heinous_a or_o more_o criminal_a than_o the_o sin_n of_o schism_n in_o their_o reckon_n unity_n be_v the_o great_a badge_n of_o christianity_n god_n hear_v the_o prayer_n that_o be_v put_v up_o in_o unity_n 112._o but_o not_o those_o that_o be_v perform_v in_o schism_n christian_n peace_n brotherly_a concord_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o people_n in_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v account_v of_o great_a value_n by_o they_o than_o all_o other_o imaginable_a sacrifice_n 149._o nothing_o afford_v great_a pleasure_n to_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n than_o harmony_n among_o christian_n on_o earth_n 217._o it_o be_v easy_a to_o collect_v a_o thousand_o such_o testimony_n concern_v the_o excellency_n of_o unity_n but_o as_o for_o schism_n and_o schismatic_n how_o may_v it_o make_v man_n heart_n to_o tremble_v when_o they_o hear_v what_o hard_a name_n and_o what_o horrid_a notion_n these_o primitive_a worthy_n give_v they_o and_o have_v of_o they_o schism_n to_o they_o be_v the_o devil_n device_n for_o subvert_v the_o faith_n corrupt_v the_o truth_n and_o cut_a unity_n 105._o christ_n institute_v the_o church_n and_o the_o devil_n heresy_n 60._o or_o schism_n for_o both_o then_o go_v common_o under_o one_o name_n schism_n be_v reckon_v a_o great_a crime_n than_o idolatry_n itself_o and_o st._n cyprian_n prove_v it_o by_o several_a argument_n 117._o firmilian_a affirm_v it_o also_o 227._o so_o do_v dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o notable_a epistle_n to_o novatianus_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v suffer_v the_o great_a misery_n rather_o than_o divide_v the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o martyrdom_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n be_v as_o glorious_a as_o martyrdom_n for_o not_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n nay_o more_o because_o he_o who_o suffer_v rather_o than_o he_o will_v sacrifice_v suffer_v only_o for_o save_v his_o own_o soul_n but_o he_o that_o suffer_v for_o unity_n suffer_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n 45._o schismatic_n have_v not_o the_o spirit_n 185._o be_v forsake_v of_o the_o spirit_n 138._o hold_v not_o the_o faith_n 109._o have_v neither_o father_n son_n nor_o holy-ghost_n 10._o they_o be_v renegado_n 95._o apostate_n 103._o malignant_n 105._o parricide_n 117._o anti-christs_n 180._o false_a christ_n 5._o christ_n enemy_n 21._o blasphemer_n 31._o the_o devil_n priest_n 1._o retainer_n to_o corah_n 116._o retainer_n to_o judas_n 150._o villainous_a and_o perfidious_a 116._o alien_n profane_a enemy_n 109._o be_v without_o hope_n 182._o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o promise_n 109._o can_v not_o be_v save_v 9_o be_v infidel_n 1._o worse_o than_o heathen_n 37._o self-condemned_n 140._o be_v no_o more_o christian_n than_o the_o devil_n 112._o can_v but_o belong_v to_o christ_n 114._o can_v not_o go_v to_o heaven_n ibid._n the_o hot_a part_n of_o hell_n their_o portion_n 18●_n their_o society_n the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n 60._o their_o conventicle_n den_n of_o thief_n 207._o they_o be_v destroyer_n of_o soul_n 197._o their_o preach_v be_v poisonous_a 83._o their_o
of_o the_o notion_n christian_n have_v then_o of_o the_o christian_a hierarchy_n be_v copy_v from_o the_o jewish_a neither_o be_v it_o a_o notion_n new_o start_v up_o in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n for_o we_o find_v it_o in_o express_a term_n in_o that_o notable_a epistle_n write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n by_o st._n clement_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v not_o only_o contemporary_a with_o the_o apostle_n but_o be_v by_o name_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n as_o one_o of_o his_o fellow-labourer_n who_o name_n be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n philip._n 4._o 3._o for_o he_o persuade_v those_o corinthian_n to_o lay_v aside_o all_o animosity_n and_o schismatical_a disposition_n and_o to_o pursue_v and_o maintain_v unity_n and_o peace_n above_o all_o thing_n propose_v to_o they_o as_o a_o proper_a expedient_a for_o this_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v keep_v his_o order_n and_o station_n and_o then_o enumerate_v the_o several_a subordination_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o hierarchy_n be_v still_o preserve_v in_o the_o new_a his_o method_n of_o reason_v and_o the_o design_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n to_o compose_v the_o schism_n that_o arise_v among_o the_o corinthian_n make_v this_o evident_a beyond_o all_o contradiction_n that_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o high_a priest_n among_o the_o jew_n else_o he_o have_v not_o argue_v from_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o high_a priest_n say_v he_o have_v his_o proper_a office_n and_o the_o priest_n have_v their_o proper_a place_n or_o station_n and_o the_o levite_n be_v tie_v to_o their_o proper_a ministery_n and_o the_o layman_n be_v bind_v to_o his_o laic_a performance_n 53._o have_v thus_o demonstrate_v that_o these_o be_v three_o current_n and_o receive_v principle_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n viz._n that_o a_o bishop_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o his_o church_n to_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n that_o he_o be_v supreme_a in_o his_o church_n and_o have_v no_o earthly_a ecclesiastical_a superior_a and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o among_o christian_n which_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v among_o the_o jew_n let_v i_o try_v a_o little_a if_o our_o author_n definition_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n can_v consist_v with_o they_o i_o be_o afraid_a it_o can_v consist_v with_o none_o of_o they_o single_o much_o less_o with_o all_o these_o together_o i._n not_o with_o the_o first_o for_o if_o a_o bishop_n then_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o a_o church_n in_o which_o there_o be_v many_o presbyter_n as_o cyprian_n e._n g._n be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n and_o cornelius_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o fabius_n to_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o dionysius_n to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n etc._n etc._n if_o thus_o it_o be_v i_o say_v then_o to_o be_v sure_a a_o bishop_n be_v another_o thing_n than_o a_o mere_a single_a presbyter_n of_o a_o single_a parish_n in_o the_o presbyterian_a sense_n for_o if_o a_o single_a presbyter_n can_v have_v be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o a_o church_n in_o which_o there_o be_v e._n g._n 46_o single_a presbyter_n he_o must_v have_v be_v it_o as_o a_o single_a presbyter_n or_o as_o something_o else_o not_o as_o a_o single_a presbyter_n for_o then_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v as_o many_o principle_n of_o unity_n in_o a_o church_n as_o there_o be_v single_a presbyter_n for_o instance_n there_o shall_v have_v be_v 46_o principle_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v plain_o contradictory_n to_o the_o notion_n of_o one_o bishop_n at_o once_o in_o a_o church_n what_o be_v it_o else_o than_o to_o make_v a_o church_n such_o a_o monster_n as_o may_v have_v 46_o head_n than_o by_o so_o multiply_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o leave_v no_o unity_n at_o all_o than_o in_o stead_n of_o one_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o a_o organise_v body_n to_o set_v up_o 46_o principle_n of_o division_n indeed_o what_o be_v it_o else_o than_o the_o very_a extract_n of_o nonsense_n and_o cream_n of_o contradiction_n a_o single_a presbyter_n then_o if_o he_o can_v have_v be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o such_o a_o church_n mut_n have_v be_v it_o as_o something_o else_o than_o a_o mere_a single_a presbyter_n but_o what_o can_v that_o something_o else_o have_v be_v a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n not_o so_o neither_o for_o by_o what_o propriety_n of_o speech_n can_v a_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n as_o such_o be_v call_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o a_o church_n how_o can_v he_o be_v call_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o a_o church_n who_o as_o such_o be_v neither_o pastor_n head_n nor_o governor_n of_o a_o church_n who_o as_o such_o have_v no_o direct_a immediate_a or_o formal_a relation_n to_o a_o church_n who_o as_o such_o be_v only_o the_o chairman_n the_o master-speaker_n not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o the_o presbytery_n nay_o who_o may_v be_v such_o and_o yet_o no_o christian_a for_o however_o inexpedient_a or_o indecent_a it_o may_v be_v that_o a_o heathen_a shall_v on_o occasion_n be_v the_o moderator_n i._n e._n the_o master-speaker_n of_o a_o presbytery_n yet_o it_o imply_v no_o repugnancy_n to_o any_o principle_n of_o christianity_n but_o however_o this_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o according_a to_o the_o presbyterian_a principle_n not_o the_o moderator_n but_o the_o presbytery_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o church_n or_o rather_o church_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o that_o presbytery_n and_o to_o do_v our_o author_n justice_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v sensible_a of_o this_o as_o a_o i_o observe_v already_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v not_o if_o he_o the_o apologist_n can_v prove_v that_o we_o separate_v from_o our_o pastor_n or_o from_o the_o moderator_n of_o the_o presbytery_n but_o from_o our_o pastor_n or_o from_o the_o presbytery_n with_o their_o moderator_n neither_o 2._o can_v our_o author_n definition_n consist_v with_o the_o second_o principle_n viz._n that_o every_o bishop_n be_v supreme_a in_o his_o church_n independent_a and_o not_o subordinate_a to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a superior_a on_o earth_n to_o have_v such_o a_o supremacy_n such_o a_o independency_n such_o a_o unaccountableness_n be_v notorious_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o idea_n of_o either_o a_o single_a presbyter_n or_o a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n how_o can_v it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o single_a presbyter_n act_v in_o parity_n with_o his_o brethren_n presbyter_n that_o of_o 46_o for_o example_n one_o shall_v have_v a_o primacy_n a_o supremacy_n a_o plenitude_n of_o power_n the_o sublime_a and_o divine_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n a_o unaccountable_a and_o eminent_a power_n as_o st._n jerom_n himself_o call_v it_o potestas_fw-la and_o all_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v accountable_a and_o subordinate_a to_o he_o what_o be_v this_o but_o reconcile_a contradiction_n beside_o the_o independency_n of_o single_a presbyter_n be_v notorious_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o presbyterian_a scheme_n it_o be_v independency_n not_o presbytery_n and_o as_o for_o the_o presbyterian_a moderator_n in_o what_o sense_n can_v he_o be_v call_v supreme_a or_o independent_a or_o unaccountable_a in_o what_o sense_n can_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o sublime_a top_n of_o the_o priesthood_n or_o to_o have_v a_o exhort_v potestas_fw-la a_o unaccountable_a power_n or_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n only_o or_o to_o have_v the_o sublime_a and_o divine_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v he_o as_o such_o raise_v to_o the_o sublime_a top_n of_o the_o priesthood_n who_o as_o such_o may_v be_v no_o priest_n at_o all_o for_o why_o may_v not_o a_o rule_v elder_a be_v a_o moderator_n how_o can_v he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v 〈◊〉_d unaccountable_a power_n who_o can_v be_v voted_n out_o of_o his_o chair_n with_o the_o same_o breath_n with_o which_o he_o be_v voted_n into_o it_o how_o can_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n only_o who_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o presbytery_n how_o can_v he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o sublime_a and_o divine_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n who_o as_o such_o be_v no_o church_n governor_n have_v he_o a_o supreme_a power_n in_o a_o society_n who_o as_o such_o have_v no_o imaginable_a jurisdiction_n over_o any_o one_o member_n of_o that_o society_n 3._o but_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v to_o the_o consistency_n of_o our_o author_n definition_n with_o the_o three_o principle_n i_o name_v even_o no_o more_o than_o that_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o st._n cyprian_n and_o one_o that_o be_v general_o receive_v in_o his_o time_n and_o that_o i_o
present_a for_o the_o bishop_n power_n of_o ordination_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o three_o he_o have_v full_a power_n without_o ask_v the_o consent_n or_o concurrence_n of_o either_o clergy_n or_o people_n to_o settle_v presbyter_n within_o his_o district_n of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o most_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o st._n cyprian_n plant_n namidicus_fw-la a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o carthage_n our_o martyr_n write_v to_o his_o presbyter_n deacon_n and_o people_n to_o receive_v he_o as_o such_o probable_o he_o have_v be_v ordain_v before_o and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o of_o it_o it_o be_v instant_o do_v 40._o as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o very_a next_o epistle_n 43._o where_o we_o find_v the_o same_o namidicus_fw-la as_o a_o presbyter_n of_o carthage_n receive_v a_o commission_n for_o a_o deputation_n to_o oversee_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n in_o st._n cyprian_n absence_n so_o negligent_a shall_v i_o say_v or_o so_o ignorant_a be_v st._n cyprian_n of_o christ_n testament_n at_o least_o of_o his_o leave_v in_o it_o to_o his_o people_n by_o way_n of_o legacy_n a_o right_a a_o grant_n a_o privilege_n of_o cho●sing_v their_o own_o minister_n what_o a_o stranger_n have_v he_o be_v to_o all_o the_o analogy_n and_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n but_o i_o proceed_v four_o in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n the_o bishop_n have_v the_o disposal_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n all_o the_o church_n income_n then_o be_v oblation_n and_o charitable_a contribution_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v heathen_a and_o treat_v she_o common_o with_o persecution_n never_o with_o encouragement_n now_o the_o bishop_n i_o say_v have_v the_o full_a power_n of_o dispose_n of_o these_o contribution_n and_o oblation_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o have_v his_o own_o quantitas_fw-la propria_fw-la his_o proper_a portion_n and_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o considerable_a one_o it_o be_v common_o reckon_v to_o have_v be_v the_o three_o the_o other_o two_o belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o poor_a but_o so_o as_o to_o be_v dispense_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o have_v his_o own_o portion_n and_o that_o a_o liberal_a one_o be_v evident_a from_o his_o seven_o epistle_n for_o there_o he_o tell_v how_o before_o he_o retire_v he_o give_v the_o trust_n of_o it_o to_o rogatianus_n one_o of_o his_o presbyter_n order_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o necessitous_a stranger_n at_o carthage_n they_o shall_v have_v maintenance_n out_o of_o it_o 14._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o st._n cyprian_n give_v a_o account_n of_o fortunatianus_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o assurae_n but_o have_v forfeit_v by_o sacrifice_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o yet_o be_v earnest_n for_o all_o that_o to_o retain_v his_o bishopric_n he_o say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o perquisites_n and_o not_o from_o any_o love_n to_o religion_n 163._o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o same_o reason_n move_v basilides_n to_o be_v so_o much_o concern_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o bishopric_n after_o he_o have_v forfeit_v it_o also_o 173._o indeed_o the_o bishop_n proper_a portion_n be_v settle_v on_o he_o by_o the_o 40th_o of_o the_o apostolic_a canon_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o rest_n particular_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n be_v as_o plain_a for_o in_o his_o 41st_o epistle_n he_o make_v it_o a_o aggravation_n of_o felicissimus_n gild_n that_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o his_o bishop_n he_o shall_v have_v make_v such_o a_o clutter_n about_o the_o division_n of_o the_o contribution_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o praise_v the_o dutifulness_n of_o other_o who_o will_v not_o follow_v f●licissimus_n his_o bad_a example_n but_o continue_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v satisfy_v to_o take_v their_o share_n as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v please_v to_o dispense_v they_o 80._o and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o this_o his_o power_n which_o we_o have_v in_o the_o aforementioned_a case_n of_o aurelius_n and_o celerinus_n for_o tho'_o he_o promote_v they_o only_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o lector_n yet_o he_o entitle_v they_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o presbyter_n 78._o and_o as_o for_o that_o part_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o poor_a his_o power_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a from_o his_o five_o and_o forty_o first_o epistle_n that_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o indeed_o this_o power_n be_v express_o assert_v to_o they_o by_o the_o thirty_o eight_o and_o forty_o fi●st_n of_o the_o apostolic_a canon_n 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o find_v bishop_n in_o possession_n of_o it_o long_o before_o st._n cyprian_n time_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o justin_n martyr_n second_o apology_n not_o far_o from_o the_o end_n not_o now_o to_o mention_v that_o it_o seem_v fair_o to_o be_v found_v on_o express_a scripture_n 9_o indeed_o five_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v a_o power_n of_o impose_v charitable_a contribution_n on_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o distress_a stranger_n whether_o captive_n prisoner_n or_o condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n or_o galley_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o power_n we_o have_v famous_a instance_n in_o his_o 62d_o and_o 78th_o epistle_n you_o may_v consult_v they_o at_o your_o leisure_n and_o long_o before_o st._n cyprian_n time_n soter_n bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o venerable_a dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n cite_v for_o it_o by_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o manage_v this_o power_n to_o excellent_a purpose_n as_o his_o predecessor_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n have_v do_v before_o he_o take_v his_o own_o word_n for_o he_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a father_n have_v flourish_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o st._n cyprian_n they_o be_v in_o a_o epistle_n of_o he_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o he_o thus_o bespeak_v they_o this_o have_v be_v your_o custom_n from_o the_o beginning_n i._n e._n ever_o since_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v plant_v to_o do_v manifold_a good_a office_n to_o the_o brethren_n and_o send_v supply_n to_o most_o church_n in_o most_o city_n for_o sweeten_v their_o poverty_n and_o refresh_v those_o that_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n you_o roman_n observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n hand_v down_o to_o you_o by_o your_o father_n which_o custom_n your_o bless_a bishop_n soter_n have_v not_o only_o observe_v but_o improve_v etc._n etc._n 23._o what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a than_o it_o be_v from_o these_o word_n that_o soter_n as_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o chief_a management_n of_o the_o charitable_a contribution_n impose_v they_o and_o dispose_v of_o they_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o afflict_a christian_n of_o whatsoever_o church_n and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v go_v high_a than_o st._n cyprian_n time_n tho'_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o my_o main_a argument_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o may_v swell_v this_o letter_n to_o too_o great_a a_o bulk_n let_v i_o mention_v another_o power_n which_o tertu●lian_n who_o live_v before_o st._n cyprian_n also_o in_o plain_a term_n appropriate_n to_o the_o bishop_n a_o considerable_a power_n a_o power_n that_o be_v a_o considerable_a argument_n of_o the_o episcopal_a sovereignty_n and_o it_o be_v sixthly_a the_o power_n of_o indict_v solemn_a fast_n as_o occasion_v require_v to_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n you_o have_v his_o word_n plain_a and_o home_n upon_o the_o margin_n 3_o seu●nthly_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n for_o now_o i_o return_v to_o it_o as_o such_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o convocate_a his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n all_o those_o of_o his_o clergy_n and_o people_n who_o either_o sit_v with_o he_o or_o stand_v give_v their_o suffrage_n as_o they_o be_v ask_v about_o any_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o church_n all_o learned_a man_n even_o spanhemius_fw-la himself_o our_o author_n be_v diligent_a searcher_n into_o antiquity_n confess_v this_o indeed_o this_o be_v a_o point_n on_o which_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v so_o much_o depend_v that_o it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o necessary_a branch_n of_o his_o prerogative_n who_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o and_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o agreeable_o we_o find_v cornelius_n account_v about_o it_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o cyprian_a for_o there_o he_o tell_v how_o the_o presbyter_n and_o confessor_n who_o have_v side_v with_o novatianus_n turn_v sensible_a of_o their_o error_n come_v not_o straight_o to_o himself_o for_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v not_o the_o confidence_n to_o do_v that_o or_o rather_o they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v allow_v that_o freedom_n so_o sudden_o but_o to_o his_o
it_o when_o he_o can_v escape_v but_o by_o seek_v for_o refuge_n in_o a_o reconciliation_n between_o pride_n and_o patience_n superciliousness_n and_o self-denial_n huffyness_n and_o humility_n carnal_a height_n and_o christian_a holiness_n but_o to_o let_v this_o pass_v have_v that_o author_n any_o solid_a ground_n for_o say_v so_o or_o rather_o have_v it_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o have_v say_v so_o have_v he_o have_v but_o a_o ordinary_a acquaintance_n with_o st._n cyprian_n or_o his_o epistle_n charge_v pride_n on_o the_o humble_a cyprian_a cyprian_a who_o be_v so_o very_o humble_a that_o from_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o own_o nothingness_n he_o have_v still_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o pattern_n of_o humility_n cyprian_a who_o humility_n will_v not_o allow_v he_o almost_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o style_n of_o authority_n even_o to_o female_a laic_n 94._o cyprian_a who_o be_v persuade_v that_o god_n will_v hear_v none_o but_o the_o humble_a and_o quiet_a 26._o cyprian_a who_o believe_v that_o none_o can_v be_v a_o christian_n and_o withal_o be_v proud_a and_o haughty_a 30._o who_o insist_v on_o his_o own_o humility_n in_o that_o very_a epistle_n for_o which_o that_o author_n charge_v he_o with_o pride_n 16._o who_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n glory_v most_o in_o his_o humble_a and_o bashful_a modesty_n 148._o who_o when_o accuse_v of_o pride_n can_v appeal_v not_o only_o to_o all_o christian_n but_o even_o to_o the_o heathen_a infidel_n as_o witness_n of_o his_o innocence_n 166._o cyprian_a who_o have_v this_o great_a testimony_n from_o some_o of_o his_o contemporary_n that_o he_o be_v the_o great_a preacher_n the_o most_o eloquent_a orator_n the_o wise_a in_o counsel_n the_o simple_a in_o patience_n the_o most_o charitable_a in_o alm_n the_o holy_a in_o abstinence_n the_o humble_a in_o obligingness_n and_o the_o most_o innocent_a in_o every_o good_a action_n 234._o and_o from_o other_o that_o he_o have_v a_o candid_a and_o a_o bless_a breast_n etc._n etc._n 236._o in_o a_o word_n cyprian_a who_o humility_n be_v such_o that_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v his_o deacon_n pontius_n he_o flee_v and_o lurk_v when_o they_o be_v go_v to_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n 3._o such_o that_o when_o st._n augustine_n many_o year_n after_o be_v press_v with_o his_o authority_n he_o come_v off_o with_o this_o the_o authority_n of_o cyprian_n do_v not_o fright_v i_o because_o the_o humility_n of_o cyprian_a encourage_v i_o baptism_n such_o a_o person_n be_v cyprian_n and_o yet_o to_o proud_a be_v he_o forsooth_o for_o do_v his_o duty_n for_o assert_v his_o episcopal_a authority_n when_o most_o undutiful_o trample_v on_o by_o his_o presume_a presbyter_n what_o i_o have_v say_v methinks_v may_v be_v enough_o in_o all_o conscience_n for_o defeat_v for_o ever_o that_o uncharitable_a shall_v i_o say_v or_o ignorant_a suggestion_n that_o it_o be_v pride_n perhaps_o that_o prompt_v cyprian_n to_o write_v so_o magisterial_o to_o the_o carthaginian_a presbyter_n yet_o because_o a_o far_a discussion_n of_o it_o may_v contribute_v not_o a_o little_a for_o clear_v up_o the_o bishop_n negative_a in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n i_o shall_v not_o grudge_v to_o give_v it_o you_o st._n cyprian_n have_v three_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o deal_v with_o in_o that_o controversy_n which_o breed_v he_o so_o much_o trouble_v he_o have_v the_o lapse_v themselves_o the_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n and_o these_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n who_o have_v encroach_v so_o much_o on_o his_o episcopal_a authority_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v the_o author_n himself_o with_o who_o i_o have_v now_o to_o do_v will_v not_o be_v shy_a to_o grant_v that_o st._n cyprian_n without_o incur_v the_o reputation_n of_o either_o proud_a or_o presumptuous_a may_v have_v chide_v the_o lapse_v as_o we_o find_v he_o do_v they_o have_v cowardly_o renounce_v their_o christianity_n to_o save_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o the_o canon_n subject_v they_o to_o a_o strict_a and_o a_o long_a penance_n for_o it_o and_o i_o think_v without_o the_o imputation_n of_o either_o height_n or_o humour_n one_o in_o st._n cyprian_n station_n may_v have_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o respect_n they_o owe_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o it_o indeed_o all_o the_o lapse_v be_v not_o engage_v in_o the_o disorderly_a course_n there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o who_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o duty_n and_o subject_v themselves_o to_o their_o bishop_n resolve_v to_o wait_v his_o time_n and_o entire_o to_o depend_v upon_o he_o for_o their_o absolution_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o his_o 33d_o epistle_n his_o difficulty_n be_v great_a with_o the_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n who_o appear_v as_o patron_n to_o the_o prejudicate_v lapse_v but_o neither_o need_n i_o insist_v on_o that_o nor_o how_o he_o conquer_v they_o in_o point_n of_o right_n and_o argument_n for_o this_o author_n tell_v dr._n still_v fleet_n he_o be_v whole_o out_o of_o the_o way_n in_o meddle_v with_o that_o matter_n see_v none_o ever_o imagine_v that_o every_o martyr_n have_v church_n power_n tho'_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o sir_n that_o whoso_o read_v st._n cyprian_n work_n and_o particular_o observe_v the_o state_n and_o management_n of_o this_o whole_a controversy_n about_o the_o lapse_v can_v but_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o reputation_n and_o authority_n of_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n make_v a_o far_o great_a figure_n in_o it_o than_o the_o reputation_n or_o authority_n of_o presbyter_n to_o come_v therefore_o to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o main_a point_n with_o this_o author_n let_v we_o try_v if_o st._n cyprian_n stretch_v his_o power_n too_o far_o in_o his_o treatment_n of_o the_o presbyter_n who_o appear_v against_o he_o in_o this_o controversy_n consider_v the_o follow_a step_n and_o then_o judge_v i._o consider_v that_o st._n cyprian_n do_v not_o fall_v a_o buff_n or_o hector_v or_o run_v they_o down_o by_o noise_n or_o clamour_n no_o he_o reason_n the_o case_n with_o they_o and_o reason_n all_o along_o from_o know_v and_o receive_v principle_n he_o tell_v they_o plain_o indeed_o that_o in_o presume_v as_o they_o have_v do_v they_o have_v forget_v both_o the_o gospel_n and_o their_o own_o station_n that_o he_o be_v their_o superior_a that_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v he_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a to_o his_o chair_n and_o character_n that_o the_o like_a have_v never_o be_v attempt_v before_o by_o presbyter_n under_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor-bishop_n that_o it_o be_v a_o factious_a selfish_a temper_n and_o too_o great_a love_n of_o popularity_n that_o prompt_v they_o to_o measure_n so_o in_o no_o wise_a presidented_a that_o he_o know_v the_o secret_a of_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o old_a grudge_n against_o his_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o bishopric_n that_o bias_v they_o to_o their_o insolence_n that_o be_v belong_v to_o he_o as_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o be_v bishop_n i._n e._n as_o have_v the_o visible_a sovereignty_n in_o church_n matter_n to_o straiten_v or_o slacken_v the_o sinew_n of_o discipline_n to_o prolong_v or_o shorten_v the_o course_n of_o penance_n to_o grant_v absolution_n and_o reconcile_v penitent_n etc._n etc._n that_o such_o presumption_n be_v encroachment_n upon_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o subversion_n whereof_o their_o pretend_v to_o any_o power_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o bishop_n tend_v in_o short_a that_o such_o practice_n be_v against_o christ_n institution_n and_o the_o analogy_n of_o government_n and_o all_o the_o law_n of_o order_n peace_n and_o unity_n and_o they_o deserve_v the_o sharp_a censure_n for_o they_o these_o i_o say_v be_v a_o sample_n of_o the_o argument_n st._n cyprian_n insist_v on_o against_o those_o presbyter_n and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v found_v on_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o now_o suppose_v st._n cyprian_n have_v have_v considerable_a dose_n of_o pride_n yet_o if_o you_o will_v but_o allow_v he_o withal_o to_o have_v have_v some_o grain_n of_o common_a sense_n or_o honesty_n can_v you_o so_o much_o as_o imagine_v he_o can_v have_v use_v such_o argument_n if_o they_o have_v want_v foundation_n will_v he_o not_o have_v be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v use_v they_o if_o he_o and_o not_o his_o presbyter_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o usurpation_n he_o be_v condemn_v but_o what_o need_v more_o have_v i_o not_o full_o prove_v already_o that_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o all_o the_o christian_n presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o other_o within_z his_o district_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o sovereign_n and_o peerless_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o rule_v and_o be_v not_o all_o his_o reas●nings_n found_v on_o these_o principle_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o 2._o consider_v that_o they_o be_v
those_o time_n the_o bishop_n be_v call_v the_o praepositus_fw-la the_o ruler_n the_o governor_n the_o superior_a of_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n clergy_n as_o well_o as_o laity_n and_o they_o without_o distinction_n or_o exception_n be_v call_v his_o people_n his_o flock_n his_o subject_n etc._n etc._n this_o may_v be_v see_v almost_o in_o every_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n thus_o ep._n 3._o he_o say_v that_o deacon_n ought_v to_o remember_v that_o our_o lord_n choose_v his_o apostle_n that_o be_v bishop_n and_o governor_n but_o the_o apostle_n choose_v deacon_n to_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n minister_n and_o therefore_o a_o deacon_n ought_v with_o all_o humility_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o bishop_n his_o superior_a 6._o and_o ep._n 9_o he_o praise_v the_o roman_a clergy_n for_o have_v the_o memory_n of_o fabianus_n who_o have_v be_v their_o superior_a in_o so_o great_a honour_n 19_o and_o ep._n 13._o writing_n to_o rogatianus_n his_o presbyter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confessor_n and_o praise_v god_n for_o their_o faith_n and_o patience_n he_o say_v that_o as_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o rejoice_v when_o christ_n flock_n be_v illuminate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o confessor_n so_o he_o himself_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n as_o be_v the_o bishop_n see_v the_o church_n glory_n be_v the_o ruler_n glory_n 13._o and_o in_o that_o famous_a passage_n which_o i_o have_v cite_v already_o from_o ep._n 16._o he_o complain_v of_o it_o as_o a_o unexampled_a petulancy_n that_o presbyter_n shall_v so_o contemn_v the_o bishop_n their_o superior_a 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o another_o place_n we_o bishop_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o the_o church_n 108._o and_o ep._n 62._o ay_o who_o by_o the_o divine_a mercy_n govern_v the_o church_n have_v send_v to_o you_o januarius_n maximus_n proculus_n etc._n etc._n 100000_o sesterce_n as_o the_o charitable_a contribution_n of_o my_o clergy_n and_o people_n 147._o and_o ep._n 66._o hence_o spring_v heresy_n and_o schism_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v one_o and_o be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n be_v contemn_v etc._n etc._n 167._o such_o be_v the_o dialect_n of_o those_o time_n i_o say_v and_o thus_o bishop_n be_v call_v ruler_n governor_n superior_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o all_o within_o their_o district_n make_v no_o discrimination_n betwixt_o clergyman_n and_o laic_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o more_o particular_o 2._o it_o be_v as_o common_a in_o that_o dialect_n to_o call_v the_o clergy_n the_o bishop_n clergy_n thus_o for_o example_n ep._n 14._o it_o be_v my_o wish_n that_o i_o may_v have_v salute_v all_o my_o cl●●gy_n safe_a and_o sound_a etc._n etc._n 31._o my_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n ought_v to_o have_v teach_v you_o etc._n etc._n 39_o because_o i_o can_v send_v letter_n but_o by_o clergyman_n and_o i_o know_v that_o many_o of_o i_o be_v absent_a 55._o numidicus_n be_v preserve_v alive_a by_o god_n that_o he_o may_v join_v he_o my_o clergy_n 79._o urbanus_fw-la and_o sidonius_n come_v to_o my_o presbyter_n 92._o if_o any_o of_o my_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n shall_v turn_v precipitant_a 68_o i_o have_v send_v you_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o i_o write_v to_o my_o clergy_n and_o people_n concern_v felicissimus_n and_o his_o presbytery_n 8●_n and_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o when_o maxim●s_n a_o presbyter_n and_o urbanus_fw-la etc._n etc._n return_v from_o the_o novatian_a schism_n to_o cornelius_n communion_n we_o be_v reconcile_v say_v they_o to_o cyprian_a to_o cornelius_n our_o bishop_n and_o to_o all_o the_o clergy_n 98._o such_o be_v the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n now_o i_o say_v by_o what_o propriety_n of_o speech_n can_v a_o bishop_n have_v be_v call_v praepositus_fw-la superior_a to_o his_o clergy_n can_v they_o have_v be_v call_v his_o clergy_n can_v he_o have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v their_o bishop_n their_o ruler_n their_o governor_n by_o what_o rule_n of_o either_o grammar_n or_o rhetoric_n logic_n or_o politic_a can_v he_o have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v set_v over_o they_o or_o they_o to_o have_v be_v his_o subject_n or_o inferior_n if_o he_o have_v no_o power_n nor_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o subject_v to_o his_o authority_n nor_o obnoxious_a to_o his_o discipline_n but_o let_v all_o this_o pass_n for_o mere_a prolusion_n if_o you_o will_n i_o be_o not_o pinch_v for_o want_v of_o argument_n for_o 3._o the_o three_o great_a principle_n which_o i_o prove_v so_o full_o before_o viz._n that_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o church_n which_o he_o govern_v that_o he_o have_v a_o supreme_a power_n in_o it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o principle_n which_o then_o prevail_v he_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v in_o the_o jewish_a and_o the_o last_o thing_n i_o prove_v also_o viz._n that_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a over_o his_o presbyter_n each_o of_o these_o be_v demonstration_n for_o the_o present_a conclusion_n and_o you_o need_v not_o artificial_a natural_a logic_n be_v enough_o to_o let_v you_o see_v the_o consequence_n indeed_o 4._o we_o find_v cyprian_a all_o along_o both_o reason_v and_o practise_v to_o this_o purpose_n thus_o he_o tell_v bishop_n rogatianus_n ep._n 3._o that_o the_o case_n be_v plain_a between_o he_o and_o his_o deacon_n h●_n may_v punish_v he_o forthwith_o by_o his_o episcopal_a power_n and_o his_o cathedral_n authority_n 5._o he_o may_v make_v he_o sensible_a of_o his_o episcop●_n honour_n agnoscere_fw-la he_o may_v exert_v the_o power_n of_o his_o honour_n against_o he_o either_o by_o depose_v or_o by_o excommunicate_v he_o abstineas_fw-la nay_o he_o may_v excommunicate_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v rebel_v against_o he_o abstinere_fw-la for_o all_o these_o censure_n his_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v competent_a 7._o thus_o he_o praise_v pomponius_n another_o bishop_n for_o excommunicate_v another_o scandalous_a deacon_n ep._n 4._o p._n 9_o and_o do_v not_o he_o himself_o suspend_v philumenus_n and_o fortunatus_n two_o subdeacons_n and_o favorinus_n a_o acolyth_a from_o their_o live_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o his_o 34th_o epistle_n but_o you_o may_v say_v these_o instance_n extend_v no_o further_o than_o to_o deacon_n or_o more_o inferior_a clergyman_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o presbyter_n why_o sir_n indeed_o the_o instance_n be_v pat_o and_o home_n and_o you_o must_v acknowledge_v so_o much_o if_o you_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o those_o time_n there_o be_v no_o disparity_n between_o prebyter_n and_o inferior_a order_n in_o this_o respect_n but_o the_o bishop_n power_n extend_v equal_o to_o all_o just_a as_o a_o king_n can_v censure_v his_o chancellor_n as_o well_o as_o a_o sub-collector_n of_o his_o custom_n a_o justice-general_n as_o well_o as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n nothing_o clear_a from_o the_o abovementioned_a principles_n but_o that_o i_o may_v leave_v you_o no_o imaginable_a scruple_n i_o shall_v even_o account_v to_o you_o about_o prebyter_n also_o 5._o then_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o already_o how_o some_o of_o the_o carthaginian_a presbyter_n conspire_v against_o st._n cyprian_n and_o use_v their_o utmost_a art_n to_o hinder_v his_o preferment_n to_o the_o bishopric_n now_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v either_o himself_o or_o pontius_n in_o his_o life_n whatever_o it_o be_v they_o do_v on_o that_o occasion_n he_o may_v have_v punish_v they_o for_o it_o punish_v they_o not_o only_o with_o deposition_n but_o with_o excommunication_n have_v he_o please_v take_v first_o his_o own_o account_n in_o ep._n 43._o there_o he_o tell_v his_o people_n that_o through_o the_o malignity_n and_o perfidiousness_n of_o some_o of_o his_o presbyter_n he_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o return_v to_o carthage_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o will_v and_o he_o describe_v those_o presbyter_n thus_o that_o be_v mindful_a of_o their_o conspiracy_n and_o retain_v their_o old_a grudge_n against_o his_o promotion_n they_o reinforce_v their_o ancient_a machination_n and_o renew_v their_o attempt_n for_o undermine_v he_o by_o side_v with_o feliciss●mus_n in_o his_o schism_n and_o then_o he_o proceed_v thus_o i_o neither_o will_v nor_o wish_v their_o punishment_n for_o their_o opposition_n to_o my_o promotion_n yea_o i_o pardon_v they_o and_o keep_v my_o peace_n and_o yet_o now_o they_o have_v suffer_v condign_a punishment_n tho'_o i_o do_v not_o excommunicate_v they_o then_o their_o own_o guilty_a conscience_n have_v do_v it_o now_o they_o have_v excommunicate_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n 82._o take_v it_o next_o from_o pontius_n his_o deacon_n tho'_o i_o be_o unwilling_a say_v he_o yet_o i_o must_v speak_v it_o out_o some_o resist_v his_o promotion_n but_o how_o gentle_o how_o patient_o how_o generous_o how_o merciful_o do_v he_o forgive_v they_o do_v
he_o not_o thereafter_o admit_v they_o to_o his_o most_o intimate_a friendship_n and_o familiarity_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o many_o indeed_o he_o therein_o show_v a_o miracle_n of_o clemency_n 4._o lay_v these_o two_o account_n together_o and_o then_o tell_v i_o if_o these_o presbyter_n be_v not_o obnoxious_a to_o his_o discipline_n if_o his_o power_n over_o they_o may_v not_o have_v extend_v to_o their_o very_a excommunication_n for_o their_o old_a trick_n against_o he_o have_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o have_v i_o not_o account_v already_o how_o when_o they_o first_o engage_v in_o the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o lapse_v he_o threaten_v they_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v continue_v to_o absolve_v and_o reconcile_v any_o more_o of_o they_o without_o his_o allowance_n he_o will_v suspend_v they_o from_o their_o office_n and_o inflict_v severe_a censure_n on_o they_o when_o he_o shall_v return_v to_o carthage_n and_o have_v i_o not_o justify_v he_o in_o this_o and_o make_v it_o manifest_v to_o a_o demonstration_n that_o herein_o he_o do_v not_o stretch_v his_o power_n too_o far_o that_o he_o take_v not_o too_o much_o on_o he_o further_o yet_o when_o they_o resume_v their_o impudence_n and_o after_o a_o little_a interruption_n will_v needs_o be_v absolve_v the_o lapse_v tho'_o he_o be_v then_o in_o his_o retirement_n and_o by_o consequence_n have_v few_o or_o none_o of_o his_o clergy_n to_o consult_v with_o yet_o he_o give_v out_o this_o plain_a and_o peremptory_a order_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n ●●ould_v prove_v ●o_o lawless_a or_o precipitant_n as_o to_o communicate_v with_o the_o lapse_v before_o his_o determination_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o by_o consequence_n without_o his_o leave_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o suspend_v from_o the_o communion_n and_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o ●ried_v and_o censure_v when_o he_o shall_v return_v 68_o and_o then_o last_o when_o they_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o commence_v the_o schism_n with_o felicissimus_n mark_v it_o well_o he_o not_o only_o give_v a_o delegation_n to_o caldonius_n and_o herculanus_n two_o bishop_n and_o rogatianus_n and_o numidicus_n two_o of_o his_o own_o presbyter_n to_o judge_n and_o excommunicate_a fe●icissim●s_n and_o his_o partisan_n as_o i_o have_v show_v already_o but_o he_o likewise_o excommunicate_v the_o five_o presbyter_n who_o join_v with_o he_o and_o all_o who_o shall_v adhere_v to_o they_o 85._o and_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o proceed_n to_o all_o catholic_n bishop_n particular_o to_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n 98._o and_o his_o sentence_n be_v not_o only_o ratify_v by_o cornelius_n and_o felicissimus_n and_o all_o his_o party_n refuse_v his_o communion_n but_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o same_o treatment_n st._n cyprian_n sentence_n be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o all_o catholic_n church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o 126._o i_o may_v easy_o have_v prove_v this_o more_o full_o but_o i_o think_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o and_o now_o sir_n lay_v these_o three_o thing_n together_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v several_a considerable_a act_n of_o church_n power_n peculiar_a to_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n and_o which_o those_o in_o the_o order_n of_o single_a presbyter_n can_v not_o meddle_v with_o that_o a_o bishop_n as_o such_o have_v a_o negative_a over_o all_o the_o presbyter_n within_o his_o district_n and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o subordinate_a to_o he_o and_o obnoxious_a to_o his_o discipline_n and_o then_o i_o can_v refer_v it_o to_o yourself_o to_o determine_v whether_o a_o bishop_n then_o be_v not_o quite_o another_o thing_n than_o either_o single_a presbyter_n or_o presbyterian_a moderator_n thus_o i_o think_v i_o have_v sufficient_o defeat_v our_o author_n definition_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n by_o give_v a_o fair_a and_o just_a account_n of_o he_o as_o he_o stand_v relate_v to_o his_o own_o particular_a church_n which_o he_o govern_v i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v he_o as_o he_o stand_v relate_v to_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o here_o also_o i_o be_o very_o much_o mistake_v if_o i_o shall_v not_o find_v matter_n enough_o for_o another_o demonstration_n against_o he_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o dispatch_v this_o point_n with_o all_o possible_a brevity_n i._o then_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o cyprianic_n age_n all_o bishop_n be_v colleague_n and_o make_v up_o one_o college_n st._n cyprian_n call_v they_o so_o and_o speak_v of_o the_o episcopal_a or_o sacerdotal_a college_n so_o frequent_o no_o few_o than_o 6_o or_o 7_o time_n in_o one_o epistle_n and_o 4_o or_o 5_o time_n in_o another_o 68_o that_o i_o need_v not_o adduce_v testimony_n indeed_o be_v all_o man_n of_o the_o same_o character_n the_o same_o order_n the_o same_o dignity_n be_v all_o of_o they_o equal_o supreme_a and_o first_o in_o their_o own_o church_n and_o all_o stand_a collateral_a to_o one_o another_o they_o be_v most_o proper_o call_v colleague_n and_o their_o society_n a_o college_n if_o we_o may_v rely_v on_o a._n gellius_n his_o skill_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n or_o rather_o messala_n cite_v by_o he_o 14._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a to_o this_o purpose_n that_o st._n cyprian_n no_o where_o call_v presbyter_n his_o colleague_n he_o call_v none_o so_o but_z bishop_n and_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n have_v such_o a_o impression_n on_o he_o it_o be_v so_o common_a and_o receive_v in_o those_o time_n that_o speak_v even_o of_o schismatical_a bishop_n who_o run_v one_o course_n he_o call_v they_o a_o college_n also_o 〈◊〉_d quite_o different_a from_o the_o true_a college_n of_o catholic_n and_o orthodox_n bishop_n 132._o now_o 2._o as_o the_o one_o bishop_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o a_o particular_a church_n so_o this_o college_n of_o bishop_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n i_o hope_v not_o be_v a_o romanist_n you_o will_v not_o require_v that_o i_o shall_v prove_v the_o high_a step_n of_o this_o gradation_n all_o that_o remain_v then_o be_v to_o explain_v how_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o principle_n of_o those_o time_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o church_n catholic_n or_o the_o one_o great_a aggregated_a body_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o whereof_o their_o particular_a bishop_n be_v the_o particular_a principle_n of_o unity_n neither_o need_v this_o be_v a_o laborious_a task_n for_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o it_o be_v to_o show_v how_o they_o be_v so_o unite_v into_o one_o college_n as_o to_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o be_v just_o denominate_v one_o principle_n of_o unity_n now_o they_o be_v thus_o unite_v by_o the_o great_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o communion_n that_o the_o one_o holy_a catholic_n faith_n be_v essential_a in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o one_o holy_a catholic_n church_n be_v even_o to_o this_o day_n a_o receive_a principle_n i_o think_v among_o all_o sober_a christian_n but_o then_o i_o say_v that_o the_o christian_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n reckon_v of_o the_o law_n of_o one_o communion_n as_o every_o whit_n as_o forcible_a and_o indispensible_a to_o the_o be_v of_o one_o church_n as_o the_o law_n of_o one_o faith_n it_o be_v a_o prime_n a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o their_o faith_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v how_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o church_n if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o communion_n by_o their_o principle_n and_o reason_n a_o multiplication_n of_o communion_n make_v avoidable_a a_o multiplication_n of_o church_n and_o by_o consequence_n see_v there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o true_a catholic_n church_n there_o can_v be_v likewise_o but_o one_o true_a catholic_n communion_n all_o other_o church_n or_o communion_n be_v false_a i._n e._n not_o at_o all_o christian_a church_n or_o communion_n these_o principle_n and_o suitable_a reason_n from_o they_o be_v so_o frequent_o and_o so_o full_o insist_v on_o in_o st._n cyprian_n write_n that_o to_o transcribe_v his_o testimony_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v almost_o to_o transcribe_v his_o work_n now_o from_o these_o principle_n it_o follow_v clear_o 3._o that_o the_o grand_a concern_v of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n be_v to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v this_o one_o communion_n to_o guard_n against_o all_o such_o doctrine_n as_o destroy_v or_o tend_v to_o destroy_v the_o the_o one_o holy_a catholic_n faith_n and_o all_o schism_n and_o schismatical_a method_n which_o destroy_v or_o tend_v to_o destroy_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o one_o church_n these_o be_v the_o great_a and_o fundamental_a interest_n
of_o the_o one_o church_n and_o they_o be_v her_o supreme_a governor_n they_o can_v not_o but_o be_v chief_o bind_v by_o the_o most_o fundamental_a law_n of_o their_o office_n to_o be_v conscientious_a conservator_n of_o these_o great_a and_o fundamental_a interest_n and_o indeed_o so_o they_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v as_o will_v evident_o appear_v from_o the_o follow_a consideration_n and_o i._o they_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o bound_v indispensible_o to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n the_o unity_n the_o concord_n the_o unanimity_n the_o honour_n they_o be_v all_o st._n cyprian_n word_n of_o the_o college_n itself_o every_o error_n every_o defect_n every_o thing_n disjoint_v or_o out_o of_o tune_n in_o it_o tend_v natural_o to_o endanger_v the_o great_a interest_n for_o the_o conservation_n and_o procuration_n of_o which_o it_o be_v institute_v for_o this_o end_n 2._o because_o every_o man_n by_o be_v promoted_n to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n be_v eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la a_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o a_o member_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n all_o possible_a care_n be_v take_v that_o a_o fit_a person_n shall_v be_v promote_v and_o that_o the_o promotion_n shall_v be_v unquestionable_a therefore_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v promoted_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a vacancy_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v promoted_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n uncanonical_a or_o challengeable_a in_o his_o baptism_n or_o his_o confirmation_n or_o his_o pr●motion_n to_o any_o former_a order_n as_o i_o have_v show_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o novationus_fw-la therefore_o he_o be_v solemn_o elect_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n that_o either_o his_o crime_n may_v be_v detect_v or_o his_o merit_n publish_v because_o the_o people_n be_v best_o acquaint_v with_o every_o man_n life_n and_o conversation_n 172._o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v solemn_o ordain_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n also_o ibid._n and_o that_o by_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n at_o few_o tho'_o a_o ordination_n perform_v by_o one_o bishop_n be_v true_o valid_a common_o there_o be_v more_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n 3._o be_v thus_o canonical_o promoted_n his_o first_o work_n be_v to_o send_v his_o communicatory_a letter_n to_o all_o other_o bishop_n to_o give_v they_o thereby_o a_o account_n of_o his_o canonical_a promotion_n his_o orthodoxy_n in_o the_o faith_n his_o fraternal_a disposition_n etc._n etc._n thus_o cornelius_n be_v no_o soon_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o rome_n than_o he_o instant_o dispatch_v his_o communicatory_a letter_n to_o st._n cyprian_a 87._o and_o no_o doubt_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o all_o other_o bishop_n at_o least_o to_o all_o metropolitan_o by_o they_o to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o bishop_n within_o their_o province_n i_o say_v to_o metropolitan_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v clear_a than_o that_o there_o be_v metropolitan_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n he_o be_v undoubted_o one_o himself_n 199._o and_o agrippi●●s_n his_o predecessor_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n be_v one_o long_o before_o he_o spanhemius_fw-la himself_n our_o author_n diligem_n searcher_n into_o antiquity_n acknowledge_v it_o 117._o but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o digression_n novatianus_n also_o tho'_o illegal_o and_o schismatical_o ordain_v find_v it_o necessary_a to_o send_v his_o communicatory_a letter_n to_o st._n cyptian_a as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v ordain_v canonical_o and_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n 83._o so_o also_o fortunatus_n when_o make_v a_o schismatical_a bishop_n at_o carthage_n send_v his_o communicatory_a letter_n to_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n 135._o indeed_o this_o be_v never_o omit_v 4._o if_o there_o be_v no_o competition_n no_o controversy_n in_o the_o ca●e_n the_o matter_n be_v at_o a_o end_n the_o promoted_n bishop_n communicatory_a letter_n be_v sufficient_a and_o he_o be_v forthwith_o faithful_o join_v with_o all_o his_o colleague_n as_o st._n cyprian_a word_n it_o 130._o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o competitor_n any_o debate_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o college_n before_o they_o receive_v he_o as_o a_o colleague_n make_v further_a inquiry_n sometime_o they_o send_v some_o from_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o examine_v the_o matter_n sometime_o the_o ordainer_n be_v oblige_v to_o account_v for_o the_o person_n ordain_v and_o the_o whole_a procedure_n of_o the_o ordination_n sometime_o both_o method_n be_v practise_v we_o have_v a_o famous_a instance_n of_o both_o method_n in_o one_o case_n the_o case_n of_o cornelius_n and_o novationus_fw-la cornelius_n as_o i_o have_v say_v upon_o his_o promotion_n write_v to_o st._n cyprian_a so_o do_v novatianus_n here_o be_v a_o competition_n cyprian_a therefore_o with_o his_o african_a colleague_n send_v caldonius_n and_o fortunatus_n two_o bishop_n to_o rome_n that_o upon_o the_o place_n itself_o where_o they_o may_v have_v the_o sure_a information_n they_o may_v enqu●re_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o try_v the_o competition_n 45._o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o sixteen_o bishop_n who_o ordain_v cornelius_n write_v to_o st._n cyprian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n and_o satisfy_v they_o upon_o the_o whole_a question_n demonstrate_v cornelius_n title_n and_o condemn_v novatianus_n 104._o such_o care_n be_v take_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v unworthy_o or_o uncanonical_o into_o the_o episcopal_a college_n but_o then_o 5._o there_o be_v equal_a care_n take_v to_o purge_v he_o out_o of_o the_o college_n again_o if_o he_o turn_v either_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a if_o he_o keep_v not_o close_o to_o the_o law_n of_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o communion_n if_o he_o swerve_v from_o these_o he_o be_v forthwith_o refuse_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o whole_a college_n therefore_o say_v st._n cyprian_n to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o case_n of_o marcianus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n who_o have_v join_v with_o novatianus_n the_o corporation_n of_o priest_n the_o episcopal_a college_n be_v copious_a be_v cement_v by_o the_o glue_n of_o mutual_a concord_n and_o the_o bond_n of_o unity_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o college_n shall_v turn_v heretic_n or_o attempt_v to_o divide_v or_o waste_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n the_o rest_n may_v interpose_v and_o as_o profitable_a and_o merciful_a shepherd_n collect_v our_o lord_n sheep_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o flock_n 178._o and_o this_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o one_o church_n and_o one_o communion_n for_o as_o our_o martyr_n subjoin_v tho'_o they_o be_v many_o pastor_n yet_o they_o all_o feed_v but_o one_o flock_n ibid._n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o desolate_a christian_n of_o church_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n have_v turn_v heretical_a or_o schismatical_a the_o comfort_n of_o their_o aid_n and_o assistance_n 177._o it_o be_v true_a no_o bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o another_o bishop_n in_o point_n of_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n but_o all_o stand_v collateral_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v and_o so_o no_o bishop_n as_o superior_a to_o another_o in_o a_o straight_a lin●_n can_v pass_v sentence_n on_o he_o as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v to_o presbyter_n yet_o all_o be_v unite_v into_o one_o college_n which_o college_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o church_n catholic_n it_o be_v necessary_a as_o well_o as_o natural_a that_o that_o college_n shall_v be_v impower_v to_o take_v care_n of_o its_o own_o preservation_n and_o by_o consequence_n they_o can_v do_v the_o equivalent_a of_o a_o formal_a and_o authoritative_a deposition_n they_o can_v refuse_v the_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a bishop_n their_o communion_n and_o thereby_o exclude_v he_o from_o the_o episcopal_a college_n and_o they_o can_v oblige_v all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n to_o abandon_v his_o communion_n and_o choose_v another_o bishop_n as_o they_o value_v the_o invaluable_a privilege_n of_o the_o one_o church_n and_o the_o one_o communion_n but_o then_o 6._o so_o long_o as_o a_o bishop_n worthy_o and_o legal_o promoted_n keep_v the_o faith_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v treat_v he_o be_v encourage_v he_o be_v consult_v he_o be_v correspond_v with_o in_o a_o word_n every_o way_n use_v as_o become_v the_o head_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o a_o fellow-member_n of_o the_o college_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o college_n to_o ratify_v all_o his_o canonical_a nay_o equitable_a act_n of_o priesthood_n government_n and_o discipline_n whosoever_o be_v baptise_a by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o clergy_n with_o his_o allowance_n be_v to_o be_v own_v as_o a_o baptise_a christian_a a_o true_a denizen_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o such_o all_o the_o world_n
within_o if_o they_o may_v be_v call_v any_o way_n within_o terror_n or_o peril_n threaten_v a_o bishop_n seeing_z as_o such_o he_o be_v still_o obnoxious_a to_o terror_n or_o peril_n 126._o mean_v that_o in_o those_o time_n bishop_n as_o bishop_n be_v still_o expose_v to_o the_o first_o burn_v of_o all_o persecution_n as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n when_o the_o human_a galien●s_n who_o succeed_v to_o valerianus_n stop_v the_o persecution_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v begin_v he_o begin_v his_o imperial_a rescript_n thus_o the_o emperor_n publius_n lic●nius_n galie●●s_v etc._n etc._n to_o dionysius_n pinnace_n demetrius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o go_v on_o tell_v they_o how_o he_o have_v order_v his_o edict_n of_o grace_n and_o clemency_n to_o be_v publish_v all_o the_o world_n over_o allow_v they_o to_o rely_v upon_o it_o as_o full_a security_n against_o all_o molestation_n for_o the_o future_a 13._o thus_o i_o say_v that_o heathen_a emperor_n stop_v the_o current_n of_o a_o fierce_a persecution_n and_o design_v favour_n and_o security_n to_o christian_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o christian_a bishop_n as_o the_o person_n who_o be_v head_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o in_o all_o persecution_n have_v wont_a to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o great_a hazard_n thus_o sir_n i_o have_v examine_v our_o author_n definition_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n and_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o have_v demonstrate_v by_o many_o solid_a argument_n that_o he_o be_v neither_o single_a presbyter_n nor_o presbyterian_a moderator_n in_o the_o presbyterian_a sense_n of_o the_o term_n but_o a_o true_a prelate_n in_o the_o strict_a propriety_n of_o speech_n consider_v my_o argument_n thorough_o and_o weigh_v they_o only_o in_o the_o balance_n of_o justice_n without_o prejudice_n and_o without_o partiality_n and_o try_v whether_o each_o of_o they_o single_o and_o much_o more_o all_o together_o do_v not_o conclude_v irrefragable_o against_o he_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v concludent_fw-la i_o leave_v it_o next_o to_o you_o to_o determine_v whether_o our_o author_n be_v not_o both_o fair_o and_o formal_o bind_v by_o his_o word_n to_o confess_v himself_o a_o schismatic_a when_o i_o first_o put_v pen_n to_o paper_n i_o have_v in_o my_o project_n to_o have_v proceed_v further_o and_o make_v it_o appear_v as_o evident_o as_o what_o i_o have_v now_o dispatch_v that_o the_o episcopal_a pre-eminence_n which_o be_v so_o notorious_o and_o unquestionable_o prelatical_a in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n be_v no_o novel_a usurpation_n no_o late_a invention_n not_o at_o all_o the_o production_n of_o the_o cyprianic_n age_n nor_o any_o age_n late_a than_o the_o apostle_n that_o st._n cyprian_n and_o all_o his_o contemporary_n firm_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n that_o they_o have_v not_o entertain_v it_o have_v so_o little_o temporal_a encouragement_n nay_o so_o great_a and_o many_o temporal_a discouragement_n to_o entertain_v it_o if_o they_o have_v not_o so_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v great_a reason_n for_o this_o their_o belief_n as_o fair_o found_v on_o our_o saviour_n own_o ordinance_n and_o full_o hand_v down_o to_o they_o in_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n from_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o christian_a church_n that_o it_o pass_v among_o they_o as_o a_o common_a principle_n that_o bishop_n as_o i_o have_v represent_v they_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v then_o that_o be_v clear_o contradistinct_a from_o presbyter_n and_o superior_a to_o they_o bishop_n as_o the_o head_n of_o and_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o their_o respective_a church_n be_v the_o rightful_a true_a and_o genuine_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o supreme_a visible_a ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v bishop_n these_o thing_n i_o say_v i_o have_v once_o in_o my_o prospect_n but_o this_o letter_n have_v swell_v to_o such_o a_o bulk_n already_o as_o perhaps_o may_v fright_v you_o from_o read_v it_o and_o you_o may_v command_v i_o to_o prosecute_v what_o be_v lest_o undo_v when_o you_o will_v and_o what_o i_o have_v write_v as_o i_o say_v seem_v to_o i_o sufficient_a in_o point_n of_o argument_n for_o bring_v your_o author_n to_o a_o sense_n of_o his_o state_n as_o well_o as_o a_o candid_a confession_n of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v thus_o plain_o represent_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v with_o my_o best_a christian_a wish_n to_o you_o and_o he_o and_o all_o men._n march_n 28._o 1695._o finish_v advertisement_n there_o be_v now_o in_o the_o press_n and_o will_v be_v publish_v by_o michaelmas_n next_o an_o enquiry_n into_o the_o new_a opinion_n chief_o propagate_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o scotland_n by_o a._n m._n d._n d._n d._n ad_fw-la quest._n 1._o sect._n 5._o 5._o episcoporum_fw-la manifesta_fw-la ubique_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d se●_n jure_fw-la praesidendi_fw-la convocandi_fw-la ordinandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n epit._n isag._n ad_fw-la hist_o eccles._n nou._n test._n saec._n 3_o sect._n 6._o pag._n mi●i_o 117._o 117._o sect._n 32._o p._n 28._o 28._o sed_fw-la nec_fw-la huius_fw-la aevi_fw-la ordines_fw-la minores_fw-la quales_fw-la ostiariorum_fw-la copiatarum_fw-la acolythorum_fw-la exorcistarum_fw-la p._n 119._o 119._o suffrag_v 1_o 8_o 31_o 37._o 37._o ep._n 23._o p._n 49._o ep._n 69._o p._n 187._o ep._n 75._o p._n 223._o 223._o hist._n ecd._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 43._o 43._o presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la in_o adrum●tina_fw-la consistentes_fw-la polycarpo_n co-●piscopo_a nostro_fw-la absente_n ignorabant_fw-la quid_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o commune_fw-la placuissit_v etc._n etc._n ep._n 49._o p._n 91._o 91._o ep._n 43._o 43._o ep._n 59_o 59_o ep._n 59_o p._n 139._o 139._o h._n e._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 11._o 11._o cum_fw-la sit_fw-la a_o christo_n una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la mundum_fw-la in_fw-la multa_fw-la membra_fw-la divisa_fw-la item_n episcopatus_fw-la unus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la multorum_fw-la concordi_fw-la numerositate_fw-la diff●sus_fw-la ille_fw-la post_fw-la dei_fw-la traditionem_fw-la post_fw-la connexam_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la conjunctam_fw-la catholicae_fw-la eccl●siae_fw-la unitatu●m_fw-la humanam_fw-la conetur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o per_fw-la plurimas_fw-la civitates_fw-la noves_fw-la apo●tolos_fw-la suos_fw-la mittat_fw-la ut_fw-la quaedam_fw-la r●c●ntia_fw-la institutionis_fw-la suae_fw-la fundam●nta_fw-la constituat_fw-la cumque_fw-la jampridem_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la provincias_fw-la &_o per_fw-la urbes_fw-la singulas_fw-la ordinati_fw-la s●nt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o aetate_fw-la antiqui_fw-la in_o ●ide_v integri_fw-la in_fw-la pr●ssura_fw-la probati_fw-la in_o persecutione_n proscripti_fw-la ille_fw-la super_fw-la eos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d alios_fw-la pseudoepiscopos_a aud●at_fw-la ep._n 55._o p._n 112._o 112._o quanquam_fw-la sciam_fw-la frater_fw-la charissime_fw-la episcopos_fw-la plurimos_fw-la ecclestis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la mundo_fw-la divina_fw-la dignatione_fw-la praep●sitos_fw-la etc._n etc._n ep._n 63._o ab_fw-la init_fw-la init_fw-la divino_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la honorati_fw-la &_o in_o claricis_fw-la ministeriis_fw-la constituti_fw-la non_fw-la nist_n altari_fw-la &_o sa●rificii●_n the_o fervir●_n &_o precibus_fw-la atque_fw-la orationibus_fw-la vacare_fw-la debeant_fw-la ep._n 1._o p._n 1._o 1._o ut_fw-la eum_fw-la clero_fw-la nostro_fw-la dominus_fw-la adjungeret_fw-la &_o desolatam_fw-la per_fw-la lapsum_fw-la quorundam_fw-la presbyterii_fw-la nostri_fw-la copiâ_fw-la gloriosis_n sacerdotibus_fw-la adornar●t_fw-la ep._n 40._o p._n 79._o 79._o ep._n 5._o p._n 11._o 11._o ep._n 59_o p._n 134._o &_o de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la p._n 128._o 128._o ep._n 15_o 16_o 17._o sus●_n sus●_n ep._n 61._o p._n 144_o 144_o 〈◊〉_d plane_n &_o ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d frater_fw-la cariss●me_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o autho●itate_fw-la communi_fw-la ●t_a etiam_fw-la s●_n qui_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la contr●_n altar_n unum_fw-la atque_fw-la divi●um_fw-la sacrifici●_n foris_fw-la falsa_fw-la &_o sacrilege_n offer_v conati_fw-la sin●_n choose_fw-la quoque_fw-la ●ac_fw-la conditione_n suscipi_fw-la cum_fw-la revertunt●●_n at_o communicent_fw-la laici_fw-la nec_fw-la debere_fw-la choose_fw-la r●vertentes_fw-la e●_n apud_fw-la nos_fw-la ordinationis_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la arma_fw-la retinere_fw-la quibus_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la rebellaverunt_fw-la oport●t_fw-la enim_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la qui_fw-la altari_fw-la &_o sacrificiis_fw-la deserviunt_fw-la int●gros_n atque_fw-la immaculat●s_fw-la ess●_n etc._n etc._n ep._n 72._o p._n 197._o 197._o christo_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la plebs_fw-la sac●rdoti_n adunata_fw-la &_o pastori_fw-la svo_fw-la grex_n adhaerens_fw-la unde_fw-la scire_fw-la d●bes_fw-la episcopum_fw-la in_o ecclesi●m_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o episcopo_fw-la &_o si_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopo_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la ep._n 66._o p._n 168._o 168._o quis_fw-la namqu●_n hic_fw-la est_fw-la superbiae_fw-la tumour_n quae_fw-la arrogantia_fw-la animi_fw-la quae_fw-la mentis_fw-la inflatio_fw-la ad_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la svam_fw-la praep●sitos_fw-la &_o sacerdotes_fw-la vocare_fw-la ac_fw-la nis●_n apud_fw-la te_fw-la purgati_fw-la fucrimus_fw-la &_o sententia_fw-la tua_fw-la absoluti_fw-la ecce_fw-la jam_fw-la sex_n annis_fw-la nec_fw-la fraternitas_fw-la habuit_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nec_fw-la pl●bs_fw-la praepositum_fw-la nec_fw-la grex_n
by_o he_o no_o other_o name_n but_o he_o can_v give_v they_o force_n and_o make_v they_o current_n well!_o but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n amiss_o st._n cyprian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o african_a bishop_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o competition_n that_o be_v at_o rome_n between_o cornelius_n and_o novatianus_n and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n rash_o have_v determine_v to_o continue_v to_o write_v only_o to_o the_o roman_a presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o before_o during_o the_o vacancy_n till_o cornelius_n his_o title_n shall_v be_v full_o clear_v to_o they_o this_o the_o clergy_n of_o adrum●tum_n be_v ignorant_a of_o when_o they_o write_v the_o abovementioned_a letter_n and_o be_v afterward_o tell_v it_o by_o cyprian_a and_o liberalis_n they_o direct_v their_o next_o letter_n not_o for_o cornelius_n but_o for_o the_o roman_a presbyter_n and_o deacon_n hereat_o cornelius_n be_v not_o a_o little_a stumble_v and_o according_a to_o the_o then_o current_a principle_n interpret_n it_o to_o be_v a_o disow_n of_o he_o as_o bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o write_v a_o letter_n of_o complaint_n to_o cyprian_a about_o it_o who_o be_v then_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o our_o holy_a martyr_n write_v a_o full_a apology_n to_o he_o show_v he_o what_o be_v true_a matter_n of_o fact_n upon_o what_o reason_n the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n have_v take_v the_o aforesaid_a resolution_n how_o it_o be_v in_o consequence_n of_o that_o resolution_n that_o the_o clergy_n of_o adrumetum_n have_v change_v their_o direction_n and_o how_o by_o the_o whole_a method_n no●●●ng_v be_v less_o intend_v than_o to_o disow_v he_o as_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o invalidate_v his_o title_n and_o be_v there_o not_o here_o as_o clear_v a_o evidence_n that_o regular_o and_o in_o the_o current_a form_n all_o letter_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n shall_v i_o give_v you_o another_o history_n to_o clear_v this_o matter_n further_o when_o maximus_n and_o nicostratus_n retain_v to_o novatianus_n and_o so_o separate_v from_o cornelius_n do_v thereby_o cut_v themselves_o off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n cyprian_n write_v to_o they_o as_o well_o he_o may_v consider_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o their_o true_a bishop_n cornelius_n but_o how_o do_v he_o write_v why_o so_o as_o that_o his_o letter_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v till_o cornelius_n shall_v see_v it_o and_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o deliver_v it_o 47._o such_o a_o special_a regard_n be_v then_o pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o a_o church_n as_o be_v supreme_a in_o it_o and_o the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o it_o if_o all_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v you_o then_o listen_v a_o little_a further_o and_o resist_v this_o evidence_n if_o you_o can_v because_o by_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o communion_n every_o heretical_a and_o schismatical_a bishop_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la 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to_o cornelius_n where_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o upon_o fortunatus_n his_o start_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o pretend_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o carthage_n he_o have_v send_v he_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o africa_n who_o govern_v their_o church_n in_o soundness_n and_o integrity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o common_a advice_n but_o to_o what_o purpose_n that_o you_o and_o all_o my_o colleague_n may_v ready_o know_v to_o who_o you_o may_v send_v and_o from_o who_o you_o may_v receive_v communicatory_a lett●s_n 132._o the_o other_o testimony_n be_v in_o ep._n 68_o where_o cyprian_n have_v give_v his_o sentiment_n full_o concern_v marcianus_n that_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o dignity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o another_o shall_v be_v substitute_v in_o his_o room_n &_o c._n require_v stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o give_v himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n a_o distinct_a account_n of_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v surrogated_a in_o marcianus_n his_o place_n that_o we_o may_v know_v say_v he_o to_o who_o we_o may_v direct_v our_o brethren_n and_o write_v our_o letter_n 179._o i_o have_v only_o give_v you_o a_o taste_n of_o the_o method_n and_o expedient_n which_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n in_o those_o time_n for_o preserve_v the_o unity_n the_o one_o communion_n of_o the_o one_o catholic_n church_n and_o how_o nice_o and_o accurate_o it_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o incorporation_n of_o all_o bishop_n into_o ou●_n college_n of_o all_o particular_a principle_n of_o unity_n of_o particular_a church_n into_o one_o aggregated_a principle_n of_o unity_n proportion_v to_o the_o extent_n of_o all_o those_o church_n in_o their_o aggregation_n and_o by_o the_o mutual_a support_n of_o all_o bishop_n one_o towards_o another_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a to_o have_v collect_v more_o particular_n as_o well_o as_o to_o have_v insist_v more_o large_o on_o these_o i_o have_v collect_v but_o from_o the_o 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in_o any_o record_n of_o those_o time_n as_o that_o of_o a_o mere_a presbyterian_a moderator_n beside_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v how_o have_v it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o principle_n or_o analogy_n the_o scheme_n or_o plot_n of_o presbyterian_a parity_n to_o have_v commit_v to_o any_o single_a presbyter_n moderator_n or_o other_o the_o bearing_z of_o such_o a_o part_n as_o that_o he_o and_o he_o alone_o of_o god_n know_v how_o many_o shall_v have_v be_v constitute_v a_o member_n of_o a_o college_n which_o college_n and_o which_o alone_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o preserve_v the_o faith_n and_o the_o unity_n and_o manage_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n as_o that_o all_o his_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n his_o exclusion_n from_o the_o church_n his_o extrusion_n out_o of_o the_o church_n his_o suspension_n his_o abstention_n his_o excommunication_n his_o injunction_n of_o penance_n his_o absolution_n his_o ordination_n his_o degradation_n his_o depositio●●_n in_o a_o word_n all_o his_o act_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n within_o his_o own_o district_n and_o his_o alone_a shall_v have_v have_v authority_n and_o be_v deem_v valid_a and_o merit_v a_o ratification_n all_o the_o world_n over_o as_o that_o whosoever_o presbyter_n or_o other_o within_o such_o a_o district_n in_o which_o there_o may_v have_v be_v many_o decade_n of_o presbyter_n be_v disobedient_a to_o he_o or_o tope_v it_o with_o he_o or_o rebel_v against_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v repute_v disobedient_a to_o and_o rebellious_a against_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n as_o that_o raise_v a_o altar_n against_o his_o altar_n and_o his_o only_a shall_v have_v be_v deem_v raise_v a_o altar_n against_o all_o catholic_n christian_n altar_n as_o that_o from_o he_o and_o from_o he_o only_o in_o the_o regular_a course_n all_o communicatory_a informatory_n con●olatory_a in_o short_a all_o
letter_n concern_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o the_o sacred_a college_n that_o rule_v the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v have_v be_v receive_v as_o that_o to_o he_o and_o to_o he_o alone_o all_o such_o letter_n have_v be_v direct_v as_o that_o by_o the_o circulation_n and_o reciprocation_n of_o letter_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o colleague_n and_o their_o general_n agreement_n upon_o any_o thing_n by_o that_o circulation_n and_o reciprocation_n law_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n canon_n as_o bind_v and_o obligatory_a as_o the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n on_o earth_n can_v make_v they_o how_o can_v one_o raise_v to_o such_o a_o post_n i_o say_v have_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o single_a presbyter_n or_o a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n do_v not_o his_o very_a bear_v such_o a_o part_n his_o have_v such_o a_o trust_n his_o be_v clothe_v with_o such_o a_o eminence_n argue_v he_o demonstrative_o to_o have_v be_v something_o other_o something_o greater_n something_o high_a and_o more_o honourable_a than_o either_o thus_o i_o have_v consider_v a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n as_o he_o stand_v relate_v to_o his_o own_o particular_a and_o to_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o in_o both_o respect_n have_v discover_v a_o vast_a discrepance_n betwixt_o he_o as_o he_o be_v real_o and_o our_o author_n notion_n or_o definition_n of_o he_o let_v i_o only_o add_v one_o consideration_n more_o and_o that_o be_v what_o character_n he_o bear_v what_o figure_n he_o make_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o those_o who_o be_v without_o of_o the_o heathen_a world_n especial_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o magistrate_n and_o here_o i_o need_v not_o be_v at_o much_o pain_n the_o thing_n be_v obvious_a the_o christian_a bishop_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a ruler_n the_o supreme_a governor_n the_o head_n of_o their_o respective_a church_n be_v the_o chief_a butt_n of_o all_o the_o heathen_a rage_n and_o malice_n take_v these_o few_o of_o many_o evidence_n after_o st._n cyprian_n have_v retire_v from_o carthage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decian_a persecution_n he_o write_v to_o his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o tell_v they_o how_o earnest_a he_o be_v to_o return_v to_o the_o city_n but_o prudence_n will_v not_o let_v he_o when_o he_o consider_v the_o public_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o how_o much_o he_o as_o bishop_n be_v concern_v to_o provide_v for_o it_o and_o for_o the_o quiet_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o brethren_n he_o find_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o tho'_o with_o mighty_a grief_n to_o forbear_v return_v for_o a_o time_n lest_o his_o presence_n shall_v provoke_v the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o gentile_n so_o he_o write_v i_o say_v in_o his_o seven_o epistle_n 14._o and_o in_o the_o 12_o direct_v also_o to_o his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n i_o wish_v say_v he_o that_o my_o station_n and_o character_n will_v allow_v i_o to_o be_v present_a with_o you_o 27._o in_o his_o 20_o epistle_n direct_v for_o the_o roman_a presbyter_n and_o deacon_n he_o apologise_v for_o his_o retirement_n after_o this_o manner_n in_o compliance_n with_o our_o lord_n command_n point_v no_o doubt_n at_o matth._n 10._o 23._o so_o soon_o as_o the_o persecution_n begin_v and_o the_o rabble_n with_o mighty_a clamour_n pursue_v i_o i_o retire_v for_o a_o time_n not_o so_o much_o to_o save_v myself_o as_o for_o the_o public_a quiet_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o tumult_n which_o be_v already_o kindle_v may_v not_o be_v the_o more_o inflame_v by_o my_o obstinate_a presence_n 42._o and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o apologise_v to_o his_o own_o people_n for_o his_o so_o long_a absence_n ep._n 43._o tho'_o he_o have_v be_v long_o away_o yet_o he_o dare_v not_o return_v because_o of_o the_o threat_n and_o snare_n of_o these_o perfidious_a man_n felicissimus_n and_o his_o fellow-schismaticks_a lest_o say_v he_o upon_o my_o come_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a uproar_v and_o while_o as_o a_o bishop_n ought_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o provide_v for_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n i_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v add_v fuel_n to_o the_o sedition_n and_o to_o have_v embitter_v the_o persecution_n 83._o here_o i_o think_v be_v clear_a demonstration_n of_o the_o episcopal_a eminence_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o heathen_a persecutor_n it_o be_v a_o grief_n a_o burden_n a_o torment_n a_o very_a crucifixion_n to_o st._n cyprian_n soul_n to_o be_v separate_v from_o his_o flock_n as_o himself_o word_n it_o 83._o but_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o his_o epsicopal_a providence_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o study_v the_o peace_n the_o quiet_a the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o locus_n and_o gradus_fw-la his_o station_n and_o dignity_n be_v so_o conspicuous_a and_o eminent_a that_o his_o presence_n will_v have_v provoke_v the_o gentile_n and_o increase_v the_o persecution_n and_o therefore_o he_o dare_v not_o return_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o consider_v if_o what_o follow_v be_v not_o yet_o clear_a in_o his_o 14_o epistle_n write_v to_o his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o though_o he_o have_v strong_a and_o press_a reason_n to_o hasten_v his_o return_n yet_o he_o find_v it_o more_o expedient_a and_o useful_a for_o the_o public_a peace_n to_o continue_v long_o in_o his_o lurk_v place_n and_o tertullus_n one_o who_o they_o know_v and_o can_v not_o but_o value_n have_v serious_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v calm_a and_o cautious_a and_o not_o to_o commit_v himself_o rash_o to_o the_o public_a view_n especial_o of_o that_o place_n where_o he_o have_v be_v so_o often_o lie_v in_o wait_n and_o make_v search_n for_o and_o therefore_o he_o exhort_v and_o command_v they_o his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n that_o they_o who_o presence_n be_v neither_o so_o invidious_a nor_o by_o far_o so_o dangerous_a may_v perform_v the_o part_n of_o vicar_n to_o he_o 31._o here_o i_o think_v we_o have_v a_o full_a evidence_n of_o a_o fair_a discrimination_n be_v make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o presbyter_n by_o the_o heathen_a persecutor_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but._n he_o tell_v cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n ep._n 59_o that_o he_o be_v proscribe_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o decian_a persecution_n and_o that_o by_o name_n as_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o carthage_n and_o that_o he_o be_v destine_v for_o the_o lion_n &_o c_o 130._o and_o again_o ep._n 66._o he_o tell_v florentius_n pupianus_n that_o his_o proscription_n run_v in_o this_o form_n if_o any_o man_n hold_v or_o possess_v any_o of_o the_o good_n of_o caecilius_n cyprianus_n bishop_n of_o the_o christian_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o make_v a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v unaccountable_a in_o florentius_n not_o to_o own_v he_o as_o a_o bishop_n 166._o and_o pontiu●_n his_o deacon_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o he_o at_o last_o commence_v martyr_n in_o t●e_v valerian_n persecution_n in_o the_o very_a sentence_n that_o be_v give_v out_o against_o he_o he_o be_v call_v sectae_fw-la signifer_fw-la the_o ringleader_n the_o head_n the_o chiftain_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o carthage_n 10._o will_v you_o have_v yet_o more_o then_o take_v it_o not_o about_o st._n cyprian_n person_n for_o i_o think_v we_o have_v enough_o of_o he_o already_o but_o in_o st._n cyprian_n word_n you_o have_v they_o ep._n 55._o there_o he_o tell_v antonianus_n that_o the_o emperor_n dec●us_n from_o a_o sense_n no_o doubt_n that_o as_o head_n of_o their_o respective_a church_n they_o be_v under_o god_n the_o great_a supporter_n and_o promoter_n of_o our_o most_o holy_a faith_n have_v such_o a_o spite_n such_o a_o pique_n at_o the_o christian_a bishop_n that_o for_o example_n he_o can_v have_v hear_v with_o great_a patience_n and_o composure_n 〈◊〉_d another_o emulous_a prince_n shall_v have_v rival_v it_o with_o he_o for_o the_o roman_a empire_n than_o that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v have_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n 104._o and_o do_v not_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o emperor_n maximinus_n in_o that_o persecution_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o author_n some_o 22_o or_o 23_o year_n before_o st._n cyprian_n martyrdom_n ordered_n that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n shall_v only_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n 24._o so_o eminent_a in_o those_o time_n be_v the_o episcopal_a character_n such_o a_o sense_n have_v the_o very_a heathen_n of_o their_o be_v bishop_n indeed_o so_o much_o as_o bishop_n be_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o fury_n and_o malice_n of_o persecutor_n and_o so_o much_o reason_n have_v st._n cyprian_a to_o say_v that_o it_o matter_v not_o whence_o whether_o from_o heathen_n without_o or_o schismatic_n