contain_v in_o the_o gospel_n no_o authority_n upon_o earth_n have_v any_o right_a to_o prohibit_v this_o and_o those_o christian_n who_o right_o worship_v god_n in_o the_o true_a catholic_n communion_n according_a to_o the_o apostolical_a and_o primitive_a church_n have_v a_o right_a to_o hold_v such_o assembly_n for_o the_o christian_a worship_n as_o appear_v useful_a for_o the_o church_n good_a though_o this_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o interdict_v of_o the_o civil_a power_n as_o this_o be_v well_o and_o large_o assert_v by_o mr_n thorndike_n etc._n right_o of_o the_o church_n ch._n 1._o p._n 4._o etc._n etc._n so_o be_v it_o practise_v by_o the_o christian_n under_o their_o persecution_n and_o even_o by_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n under_o the_o arian_n emperor_n but_o the_o sovereign_a ruler_n have_v a_o right_a to_o promote_v this_o public_a worship_n and_o to_o establish_v it_o by_o a_o civil_a sanction_n to_o protect_v the_o church_n therein_o and_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o neglect_v it_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n prince_n be_v as_o amalarius_n style_v ludvicus_n pius_n offic._n amal._n pras_n lib._n de_fw-fr eccles_n offic._n rectores_fw-la totius_fw-la religionis_fw-la christianae_n quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la homines_fw-la pertinet_fw-la governor_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o religion_n and_o worship_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o civil_a ruler_n have_v also_o a_o right_a to_o oppose_v those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n and_o occasion_n unchristian_a division_n in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o in_o so_o do_v s._n austin_n undertake_v to_o warrant_v he_o as_o well_o he_o may_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o who_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n 164._o aug._n ep._n 164._o and_o they_o that_o resist_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n that_o he_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o evil_a work_n and_o a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n on_o he_o who_o do_v evil_a tota_fw-la igitur_fw-la quaestio_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o utrum_fw-la nihil_fw-la mali_fw-la sit_fw-la sohisma_n the_o only_a thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o in_o this_o case_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a in_o the_o sin_n of_o schism_n and_o though_o the_o method_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n to_o who_o immediate_a care_n the_o church_n be_v commit_v yet_o the_o secular_a power_n have_v a_o right_a to_o see_v that_o this_o be_v do_v to_o establish_v such_o order_n of_o worship_n by_o their_o sanction_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o due_a observance_n 10._o cod._n l._n 1._o tit._n 3._o l._n 10._o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v perform_v without_o disturbance_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n 3._o christianity_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n 3_o concern_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o profession_n though_o no_o authority_n have_v any_o right_a to_o oppose_v any_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a truth_n prince_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o true_a profession_n thereof_o in_o their_o dominion_n and_o to_o suppress_v such_o dangerous_a error_n as_o be_v manifest_o contrary_a thereunto_o 132._o cod._n l._n 1._o tit._n 1._o &_o g._n novel_a 132._o as_o be_v do_v by_o the_o pious_a emperor_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n against_o arianism_n donatism_n manicheisme_n and_o other_o heresy_n but_o in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n for_o the_o decide_n or_o end_v of_o controversy_n about_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o disquisition_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o spiritual_a guide_n ought_v to_o take_v place_n and_o to_o be_v embrace_v because_o they_o be_v by_o their_o office_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o their_o joint_n and_o regular_a determination_n of_o great_a moment_n for_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o also_o because_o the_o church_n as_o a_o christian_a society_n and_o therefore_o the_o guide_n and_o officer_n thereof_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n 1_o tim._n 3.15_o 131._o eus_n de_fw-fr vit._n const_n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o cod._n ubi_fw-la sup_n novel_a 131._o upon_o this_o account_n be_v many_o ancient_a council_n convene_v and_o even_o the_o first_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a and_o according_o have_v the_o doctrine_n establish_v in_o the_o four_o first_o general_a council_n be_v constant_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n hence_o also_o both_o the_o imperial_a law_n and_o the_o canonical_a decree_n sancta_fw-la dist_n 15._o c._n sicut_fw-la etc._n etc._n sancta_fw-la reverence_v the_o doctrine_n of_o these_o council_n tanquam_fw-la sacras_fw-la scripturas_fw-la and_o a_o very_a high_a respect_n be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o our_o english_a law_n and_o the_o arian_n emperor_n who_o live_v after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a can_v not_o by_o their_o imperial_a power_n null_a its_o decision_n of_o doctrine_n after_o its_o plenary_a establishment_n and_o confirmation_n 3._o v._o ch._n 5._o sect._n 1_o 2_o 3._o but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o catholic_n christian_n emperor_n do_v by_o their_o authority_n establish_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o ecumenical_a council_n and_o as_o it_o be_v no_o abatement_n of_o the_o royal_a supremacy_n in_o civil_a matter_n that_o when_o controversy_n be_v determine_v by_o able_a judge_n and_o sometime_o by_o a_o consultation_n of_o many_o of_o those_o sage_n their_o determination_n shall_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o royal_a power_n no_o more_o be_v the_o like_a proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n any_o diminution_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n when_o the_o regular_a determination_n of_o catholic_n council_n be_v own_v thereby_o but_o this_o method_n of_o proceed_v do_v in_o both_o the_o case_n mention_v evidence_n that_o the_o royal_a power_n be_v exercise_v with_o due_a christian_a care_n for_o the_o best_a attain_v the_o design_a end_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o truth_n which_o be_v plain_a and_o manifest_a from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n themselves_o and_o the_o primitive_a christian_a doctrine_n or_o the_o declaration_n of_o approve_a council_n agree_v therewith_o the_o secular_a governor_n so_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a may_v proceed_v upon_o the_o evidence_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o understanding_n 4._o church_n supremacy_n concern_v order_n decency_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n 4._o in_o establish_v rule_n and_o constitution_n for_o order_n decency_n and_o peace_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n who_o be_v guide_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o church_n to_o consult_v advise_v and_o take_v care_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o business_n of_o many_o ancient_a council_n and_o the_o canon_n thereof_o but_o yet_o this_o be_v with_o such_o dependence_n upon_o the_o regal_a power_n as_o i_o can_v better_o express_v than_o in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o if_o say_v he_o any_o difference_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n arise_v about_o the_o external_a policy_n articl_n decl._n before_o 39_o articl_n concern_v injunction_n canon_n or_o other_o constitution_n whatsoever_o thereto_o belong_v the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n be_v to_o order_n and_o settle_v they_o have_v first_o obtain_v leave_n under_o our_o broad_a seal_n so_o to_o do_v and_o we_o approve_v their_o say_a ordinance_n and_o constitution_n provide_v that_o none_o be_v make_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n but_o in_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n as_o that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v when_o the_o civil_a power_n will_v not_o own_o the_o church_n the_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n may_v establish_v necessary_a rule_n of_o order_n as_o be_v then_o do_v but_o since_o the_o external_a sanction_n of_o such_o thing_n do_v flow_v from_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n wheresoever_o the_o temporal_a power_n will_v take_v that_o care_n of_o the_o church_n which_o it_o ought_v it_o have_v a_o right_a to_o give_v its_o establishment_n to_o such_o constitution_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n as_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o apply_v themselves_o thereto_o for_o the_o obtain_n it_o and_o as_o the_o canon_n of_o council_n be_v usual_o confirm_v by_o pious_a prince_n so_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n do_v require_v the_o canon_n to_o be_v observe_v as_o law_n council_n nou._n 6._o &_o 131._o cod._n l._n 1._o tit._n 2._o l._n 6_o 12._o and_o the_o call_v of_o council_n 5._o 5._o the_o call_n of_o council_n so_o far_o as_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v perform_v as_o the_o former_a by_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n where_o the_o civil_a disow_v the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v no_o particular_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o only_o of_o a_o general_a authority_n do_v peculiar_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n
authority_n of_o man_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o i_o have_v in_o another_o discourse_n take_v notice_n of_o but_o this_o will_v be_v more_o apparent_o manifest_a from_o another_o position_n which_o i_o shall_v now_o reflect_v upon_o 2._o it_o be_v assert_v by_o they_o that_o if_o a_o minister_n shall_v speak_v treason_n in_o his_o pulpit_n by_o way_n of_o doctrine_n the_o church_n only_o be_v to_o try_v whether_o it_o be_v treason_n indeed_o 1584._o ibid._n ch._n 24._o p._n 551_o 552._o the_o like_a plea_n be_v use_v by_o a._n melvil_n a_o chief_a modeller_n of_o the_o scotish_n presbytery_n in_o his_o own_o case_n 1584._o and_o he_o may_v decline_v the_o civil_a judge_n and_o appeal_v to_o a_o synod_n this_o be_v not_o only_o affirm_v by_o mr_n rutherford_n but_o this_o position_n be_v in_o a_o exceed_a strange_a manner_n espouse_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n who_o contest_v with_o king_n james_n concern_v it_o upon_o this_o occasion_n mr_n d._n blake_n have_v in_o his_o sermon_n at_o s._n andrews_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n have_v discover_v the_o treachery_n of_o his_o heart_n that_o all_o king_n be_v the_o devil_n barn_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n queen_n elizabeth_z be_v a_o atheist_n with_o many_o more_o dangerous_a assertion_n and_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n to_o answer_v these_o thing_n he_o allege_v that_o he_o can_v not_o in_o this_o case_n be_v judge_v by_o the_o king_n till_o the_o church_n have_v take_v the_o first_o cognition_n thereof_o 330._o spotsw_n hist_o of_o sc._n l._n 6._o p._n 330._o and_o the_o kirk-commissioner_n enter_v a_o declinator_n and_o protestation_n against_o the_o king_n proceed_n and_o will_v not_o consent_v that_o any_o punishment_n shall_v be_v inflict_v upon_o mr_n blake_n because_o there_o be_v no_o trial_n before_o a_o proper_a judge_n and_o declare_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v submit_v his_o doctrine_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o council_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o spiritual_a government_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n 1596._o hist_o of_o sc._n l._n 6._o a_o 1596._o will_v be_v quite_o subvert_v a_o full_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o whole_a matter_n be_v express_v by_o bishop_n spotswood_n and_o this_o contest_v be_v so_o great_a and_o famous_a and_o the_o disturbance_n ensue_v thereupon_o so_o notorious_a that_o they_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v signify_v to_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n etc._n adr._n damman_n in_o praest_n viror_fw-la epist_n p._n 49._o etc._n etc._n by_o their_o agent_n then_o send_v into_o scotland_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o 1597._o but_o such_o position_n and_o undertake_n as_o these_o be_v calculate_v for_o a_o meridian_n equal_a in_o elevation_n with_o the_o italian_a 3._o one_o thing_n insist_v on_o for_o this_o exemption_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o officer_n from_o the_o civil_a authority_n be_v that_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n act_n by_o authority_n from_o christ_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o immediate_a subjection_n to_o king_n and_o prince_n 4._o chap._n 6._o sect._n 4._o but_o this_o have_v be_v particular_o answer_v above_o 4._o but_o they_o further_o argue_v ecclesiasticale_n christ_n royal_a authority_n not_o invade_v by_o prince_n govern_v in_o cause_n ecclesiasticale_n that_o it_o be_v the_o royalty_n of_o christ_n to_o govern_v his_o church_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o if_o the_o civil_a ruler_n do_v intermeddle_v herein_o they_o thereby_o invade_v christ_n kingly_a government_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v put_v into_o other_o language_n will_v amount_v to_o thus_o much_o that_o because_o christ_n be_v the_o king_n of_o his_o church_n or_o of_o all_o christian_n yea_o and_o of_o all_o the_o earth_n therefore_o christian_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o other_o king_n or_o ruler_n but_o to_o christ_n and_o this_o will_v serve_v the_o design_n of_o the_o high_a five_o monarchy_n man_n if_o it_o have_v any_o weight_n in_o it_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o gross_a falsehood_n that_o no_o act_n that_o christ_n do_v as_o king_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o any_o other_o king_n there_o be_v some_o great_a thing_n in_o the_o kingly_a power_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v whole_o incommunicable_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o to_o any_o other_o human_a person_n whosoever_o be_v found_v on_o his_o mediatory_a office_n such_o be_v his_o give_v the_o sanction_n to_o the_o law_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o become_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n his_o sovereign_a dispense_n divine_a grace_n upon_o account_n of_o his_o own_o merit_n his_o pronounce_v the_o final_a sentence_n of_o absolution_n and_o condemnation_n and_o his_o have_v by_o a_o peculiar_a right_n a_o universal_a authority_n over_o all_o the_o world_n all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o be_v as_o far_o disclaim_v from_o king_n as_o from_o other_o man_n but_o there_o be_v other_o act_n of_o christ_n government_n of_o his_o church_n where_o some_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n aught_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o other_o though_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n thus_o christ_n rule_v christian_n and_o so_o may_v all_o christian_a king_n do_v christ_n do_v protect_v his_o church_n and_o so_o ought_v all_o sovereign_a power_n to_o do_v christ_n by_o his_o authority_n encourage_v the_o pious_a and_o devout_a and_o discountenance_v the_o negligent_a and_o so_o ought_v all_o ruler_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o good_a man_n to_o do_v by_o they_o 3._o if_o govern_v other_o with_o respect_n to_o religion_n be_v peculiar_a to_o christ_n himself_o and_o his_o royal_a authority_n the_o authority_n of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n will_v by_o this_o method_n become_v void_a also_o for_o christ_n have_v not_o convey_v the_o peculiarity_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n to_o they_o but_o as_o they_o in_o their_o place_n have_v authority_n from_o christ_n so_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v in_o subordination_n to_o he_o who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o be_v confirm_v by_o he_o 5._o there_o have_v be_v also_o other_o very_a pernicious_a principle_n which_o undermine_v the_o whole_a foundation_n of_o the_o royal_a supremacy_n both_o in_o matter_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a in_o our_o late_a dreadful_a time_n of_o civil_a war_n the_o whole_a management_n of_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o undertake_n to_o alter_v and_o order_v public_a affair_n without_o he_o be_v a_o manifest_a and_o practical_a disow_v the_o king_n supremacy_n disclaim_v popular_a supremacy_n disclaim_v some_o person_n then_o who_o will_v be_v think_v man_n of_o sense_n do_v assert_v that_o though_o the_o king_n be_v own_v to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n yet_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n other_o declare_v that_o the_o title_n of_o supreme_a governor_n be_v a_o honorary_a title_n give_v to_o the_o king_n to_o please_v he_o instead_o of_o full_a power_n and_o in_o the_o issue_n 1649._o july_n 17._o 1649._o by_o a_o pretend_a act_n it_o be_v call_v treason_n to_o say_v that_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v not_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o there_o be_v also_o some_o who_o then_o affirm_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o may_v call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n 6._o but_o because_o i_o hope_v these_o position_n be_v now_o forsake_v and_o because_o much_o in_o the_o follow_a book_n be_v design_v against_o the_o dangerous_a effect_n of_o they_o in_o take_v arm_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o here_o to_o observe_v three_o thing_n first_o that_o those_o who_o will_v disprove_v the_o royal_a supremacy_n because_o of_o some_o action_n which_o have_v be_v undertake_v by_o some_o of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o any_o in_o their_o name_n against_o their_o king_n or_o even_o to_o the_o depose_n of_o they_o do_v first_o stand_v bind_v to_o prove_v all_o these_o action_n to_o be_v regular_a and_o justifiable_a or_o else_o it_o be_v no_o better_a argument_n than_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n from_o the_o disobedience_n of_o man_n 7._o second_o the_o assert_v supremacy_n of_o government_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v a_o position_n big_a with_o nonsense_n and_o irreligion_n it_o be_v nonsense_n like_o a_o whole_a army_n be_v general_n since_o supremacy_n of_o government_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n can_v be_v over_o no_o body_n unless_o something_o can_v be_v supreme_a over_o itself_o whereas_o if_o there_o be_v no_o high_a power_n than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n this_o must_v be_v a_o state_n of_o
express_v 6._o socr._n l._n 6._o c._n 6._o by_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o army_n of_o angel_n as_o a_o guard_n about_o his_o palace_n which_o so_o astonish_v they_o who_o be_v with_o gainas_n that_o they_o give_v over_o their_o attempt_n 24._o theod._n hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 24._o and_o when_o the_o small_a army_n of_o theodosius_n be_v engage_v against_o the_o formidable_a force_n of_o eugenius_n who_o rebel_v against_o he_o the_o enemy_n dart_n and_o arrow_n be_v relate_v to_o have_v be_v force_v back_o upon_o themselves_o by_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o violent_a wind._n to_o these_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o late_a relation_n concern_v king_n james_n sect._n 3_o who_o when_o agnes_n samson_n have_v undertake_v to_o kill_v by_o witchcraft_n 1509._o spotsw_n hist_o of_o sc._n b._n 6._o a_o 1509._o her_o familiar_a spirit_n which_o she_o employ_v to_o effect_v it_o come_v to_o she_o and_o tell_v she_o it_o can_v not_o perform_v it_o add_v these_o word_n which_o she_o do_v not_o understand_v il_fw-fr est_fw-fr homme_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o god_n and_o though_o all_o these_o thing_n deserve_v consideration_n the_o plain_a rule_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n give_v the_o most_o full_a and_o unexceptionable_a testimony_n of_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o god_n against_o all_o act_n of_o treason_n and_o sedition_n sect_n iii_o the_o practice_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n concern_v resistance_n 1._o christian_n the_o loyal_a spirit_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n above_o the_o example_n of_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n deserve_v to_o be_v reverence_v and_o regard_v while_o they_o live_v under_o pagan_a emperor_n before_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n hear_v of_o as_o their_o undertake_n to_o depose_v their_o king_n or_o emperor_n nor_o no_o pretence_n of_o power_n in_o any_o christian_a bishop_n to_o absolve_v they_o from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o i_o think_v that_o for_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o christ_n there_o can_v be_v no_o one_o instance_n give_v of_o any_o christian_n make_v any_o forcible_a opposition_n by_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o governor_n 115_o conâ—_n 〈…〉_o p_o 115_o origen_n in_o his_o time_n tell_v ceâ—sâ—s_n that_o he_o can_v show_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—o_o undertake_v of_o sedition_n among_o christian_n who_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o persecutor_n 2._o suffering_n under_o heavy_a suffering_n yet_o the_o heavy_a suffering_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v then_o very_o great_a not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a cruel_a death_n inflict_v upon_o divers_a of_o they_o but_o also_o because_o of_o the_o great_a multitude_n who_o die_v martyr_n in_o bear_v the_o cross_n and_o follow_v the_o patience_n and_o meekness_n of_o christ._n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v three_o instance_n from_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o and_o beginning_n of_o the_o four_o centurie_n 9_o eus_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 8._o c._n 9_o eusebius_n acquaint_v we_o that_o in_o the_o dioclesian_n persecution_n in_o thebais_n which_o be_v none_o of_o the_o great_a country_n of_o africa_n there_o be_v not_o only_o for_o some_o day_n but_o for_o some_o whole_a year_n together_o sometime_o ten_o or_o twenty_o oft_o thirty_o other_o time_n about_o sixty_o and_o sometime_o a_o hundred_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o one_o day_n slay_v by_o various_a method_n of_o cruel_a death_n and_o he_o himself_o have_v there_o see_v some_o put_v to_o death_n by_o fire_n and_o other_o the_o same_o day_n by_o the_o axe_n even_o so_o many_o that_o the_o executioner_n be_v tire_v out_o and_o their_o axe_n blunt_v such_o instance_n speak_v the_o admirable_a patience_n hope_v and_o obedience_n of_o those_o holy_a man_n and_o the_o wonderful_a power_n of_o god_n that_o preserve_v and_o propagate_v his_o church_n notwithstanding_o so_o great_a opposition_n 3._o in_o persia_n sozomen_n tell_v we_o 13._o sozom._n l._n 2._o c._n 10_o 13._o that_o under_o sapores_fw-la his_o reign_n there_o be_v sixteen_o thousand_o martyr_n of_o who_o a_o account_n can_v be_v give_v by_o name_n and_o that_o beside_o they_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n who_o die_v for_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v number_v and_o in_o france_n the_o thebaean_a legion_n of_o almost_o seven_o thousand_o christian_n be_v all_o arm_a and_o valiant_a man_n become_v martyr_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o maximianus_n the_o emperor_n when_o they_o refuse_v to_o join_v in_o the_o pagan_a worship_n the_o emperor_n command_v twice_o that_o every_o ten_o man_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o after_o both_o these_o execution_n the_o remainder_n persist_v in_o the_o same_o resolution_n be_v all_o command_v to_o be_v slay_v but_o they_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o mauritius_n and_o exuperius_n their_o commander_n tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o they_o submit_v their_o body_n to_o his_o power_n that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v charge_v with_o cowardice_n or_o desert_v his_o war_n but_o in_o this_o utmost_a peril_n where_o desperate_a circumstance_n may_v make_v man_n more_o resolute_a they_o will_v not_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o yea_o say_v they_o though_o we_o have_v arm_n in_o our_o hand_n we_o will_v not_o use_v they_o for_o resistance_n 1420._o ban._n a_o 297._o n._n 10_o 11_o 12._o grot._n de_fw-fr j._n b._n &_o p._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o n._n 7._o &_o the_o imp._n c._n 3._o n._n 14._o cent._n 4._o c._n 12._o col_fw-fr 1420._o tenemus_fw-la arma_fw-la &_o non_fw-la resistemus_fw-la this_o famous_a story_n relate_v by_o eucherius_n and_o the_o martyrology_n be_v thence_o insist_v on_o by_o baronius_n and_o grotius_n as_o also_o from_o crantzius_n and_o other_o and_o a_o like_a account_n be_v give_v by_o the_o magdeburgenses_n from_o p._n de_fw-fr natalibus_n simeon_n metaphrastes_n and_o vincentius_n 4._o and_o the_o chief_a guide_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n who_o live_v under_o the_o arian_n prince_n and_o julian_n the_o apostate_n retain_v the_o same_o spirit_n and_o sense_n of_o their_o duty_n among_o other_o slander_n 34._o bar._n a_o 351._o n._n 34._o with_o which_o athanasius_n be_v charge_v he_o be_v accuse_v before_o constantius_n const_n athan._n apolog_fw-la ad_fw-la const_n of_o conspire_v with_o and_o stir_v up_o magnentius_n against_o he_o but_o athanasius_n not_o only_o deny_v the_o fact_n and_o declare_v how_o he_o have_v open_o pray_v for_o the_o success_n of_o constantius_n but_o he_o utter_o disclaim_v such_o thing_n as_o not_o consistent_a with_o christian_a principle_n affirm_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o appearance_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o he_o he_o will_v condemn_v himself_o to_o miriads_o of_o death_n and_o he_o entreat_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o will_v have_v no_o such_o suspicion_n against_o the_o church_n as_o if_o any_o right_a christian_a and_o especial_o a_o bishop_n will_v advise_v or_o write_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o much_o more_o be_v in_o the_o same_o apology_n in_o detestation_n of_o resistance_n though_o constantius_n be_v a_o arian_n and_o a_o persecutor_n and_o athanasius_n have_v in_o his_o reign_n be_v eject_v from_o alexandria_n 5._o under_o julian_n 4._o naz._n orat._n 4._o nazianzen_n declare_v that_o the_o christian_n only_a arm_n fortress_n and_o defence_n be_v their_o hope_n in_o god_n and_o when_o under_o valentinian_n the_o young_a st._n auxent_n ambr._n orat_fw-la in_o auxent_n ambrose_n be_v require_v to_o yield_v up_o his_o church_n to_o auxentius_n he_o tell_v his_o people_n i_o shall_v not_o leave_v you_o willing_o if_o i_o be_v compel_v i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o withstand_v i_o can_v grieve_v i_o can_v weep_v i_o can_v groan_v aliter_fw-la nec_fw-la debeo_fw-la nec_fw-la possum_fw-la resistere_fw-la by_o other_o mean_v i_o neither_o aught_o nor_o can_v resist_v and_o the_o language_n that_o he_o and_o the_o other_o sound_a christian_n then_o use_v be_v rogamus_fw-la auguste_fw-la non_fw-la pugnamus_fw-la we_o ask_v o_o emperor_n we_o fight_v not_o marcellin_n id._n in_o epist_n 33._o aâ—_n marcellin_n and_o tradere_fw-la basilicam_fw-la non_fw-la possum_fw-la sed_fw-la pugnare_fw-la non_fw-la debeo_fw-la i_o can_v yield_v up_o the_o church_n but_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o fight_v the_o result_n of_o all_o these_o testimony_n be_v that_o when_o the_o authority_n law_n and_o rule_n of_o government_n they_o live_v under_o do_v oppose_v the_o christian_a profession_n or_o the_o truth_n and_o purity_n of_o its_o doctrine_n they_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n patient_o to_o suffer_v and_o not_o in_o opposition_n to_o those_o law_n which_o be_v then_o establish_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o governor_n but_o against_o the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o
which_o undertake_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o high_a priesthood_n in_o jewry_n against_o both_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o design_n of_o it_o but_o no_o governor_n whosoever_o they_o be_v whether_o of_o the_o church_n or_o stranger_n from_o it_o have_v any_o right_a to_o do_v such_o thing_n no_o more_o than_o jeroboam_n have_v to_o set_v up_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n of_o israel_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n or_o than_o the_o arian_n emperor_n have_v to_o oppose_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n against_o the_o gospel_n but_o though_o it_o be_v very_o desirable_a that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n shall_v be_v under_o christian_a and_o pious_a prince_n yet_o where_o other_o power_n do_v take_v care_n sect._n 3_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o minister_n do_v observe_v the_o true_a christian_a rule_n 23._o spalat_n ostensio_fw-la error_n fr._n suar._n c._n 3._o n._n 23._o as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n tell_v we_o be_v do_v in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o province_n which_o be_v under_o the_o turk_n this_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v regular_o perform_v be_v a_o advantage_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o no_o unblamable_a exercise_n of_o their_o authority_n 3._o i_o think_v it_o a_o very_a plain_a and_o clear_a truth_n religion_n all_o sovereign_a power_n ought_v to_o profess_v and_o promote_v true_a religion_n that_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o authority_n to_o govern_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n not_o as_o original_o arise_v from_o their_o christianity_n but_o from_o their_o general_a right_n of_o dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n nor_o will_v there_o be_v any_o difficulty_n in_o this_o assertion_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o power_n of_o govern_v about_o religion_n enclude_v only_o a_o right_n of_o establish_v by_o their_o authority_n what_o be_v true_o unblameable_a orderly_a useful_a and_o necessary_a with_o respect_n to_o religion_n and_o of_o inquire_v into_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o subject_n thereupon_o in_o order_n to_o approbation_n or_o punishment_n but_o give_v no_o authority_n against_o truth_n or_o goodness_n 4._o and_o though_o some_o person_n by_o popular_a expression_n declaim_v against_o this_o position_n 4._o de_fw-fr minist_n angl_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o yet_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o have_v be_v yield_v by_o man_n of_o various_a persuasion_n mr_n mason_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o england_n assert_v that_o they_o who_o be_v heathen_n have_v the_o same_o office_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a power_n that_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n have_v but_o want_v the_o right_a exercise_n of_o it_o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a our_o english_a presbyterian_o have_v assert_v that_o heathen_a magistrate_n may_v be_v nurse_v father_n 1._o jas_n div_o reg._n eccl._n c._n 9_o s._n 1._o may_v protect_v the_o church_n and_o religion_n and_o order_v many_o thing_n in_o a_o ploitical_a way_n about_o religion_n may_v not_o extirpate_v or_o persecute_v the_o church_n may_v help_v she_o in_o reform_v and_o may_v not_o hinder_v she_o sup_n spalaten_v ubi_fw-la sup_n and_o spalatensis_n assert_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o external_a thing_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o necessary_o connect_v by_o divine_a natural_a and_o positive_a right_n with_o the_o royal_a power_n ut_fw-la infidelis_fw-la etiam_fw-la princeps_fw-la tali_fw-la si_fw-la velit_fw-la &_o sciat_fw-la legitime_fw-la uti_fw-la possit_fw-la potestate_fw-la that_o even_o a_o infidel_n prince_n may_v use_v that_o power_n if_o he_o understand_v his_o duty_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o perform_v it_o and_o this_o assertion_n be_v approve_v even_o by_o didoclavius_n or_o mr_n caldwood_n fin_n altar_n dam._n c._n 1._o fin_n didoclavius_n be_v the_o anagram_n of_o caldivodius_n one_o of_o the_o most_o eager_a of_o the_o scotish_n presbyterian_o and_o rivet_n very_o right_o aver_v praec_fw-la in_o decal_n ad_fw-la quint._n praec_fw-la in_o infideli_fw-la principe_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la defectus_fw-la potestatis_fw-la sed_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la tantùm_fw-la that_o a_o infidel_n prince_n do_v not_o want_v authority_n but_o will_v and_o inclination_n to_o advance_v the_o true_a religion_n 5._o sure_o it_o be_v past_a doubt_n that_o where_o ever_o true_a religion_n and_o christianity_n be_v declare_v and_o manifest_v in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o man_n to_o receive_v and_o embrace_v it_o because_o as_o they_o be_v god_n creature_n they_o ought_v to_o obey_v and_o honour_v he_o and_o submit_v to_o his_o law_n and_o believe_v his_o revelation_n and_o thereupon_o every_o supreme_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o advance_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o religion_n and_o if_o a_o pagan_a prince_n upon_o understand_v the_o truth_n shall_v use_v his_o authority_n for_o its_o advancement_n this_o power_n be_v just_o exercise_v in_o such_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a i_o presume_v no_o christian_a will_v deny_v that_o nabuchadnezzar_n do_v well_o in_o make_v a_o strict_a law_n 3.29_o dan._n 3.29_o that_o none_o shall_v speak_v amiss_o against_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n and_o darius_n also_o in_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o man_n tremble_v and_o fear_n before_o the_o god_n of_o daniel_n dan._n 6.26_o and_o cyrus_n darius_n and_o artaxerxes_n in_o give_v order_n for_o the_o rebuilding_n the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n restore_v its_o vessel_n and_o furnish_v it_o with_o sacrifice_n and_o execute_v judgement_n on_o the_o opposer_n hereof_o with_o respect_n to_o which_o thing_n good_a ezra_n bless_v god_n who_o have_v put_v such_o a_o thing_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o artaxerxes_n and_o that_o other_o prince_n in_o like_a circumstance_n shall_v follow_v the_o step_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n darius_n and_o the_o king_n of_o niniveh_n who_o proclaim_v a_o strict_a fast_o and_o command_v his_o people_n to_o cry_v mighty_o unto_o god_n 5._o aug._n ep._n 50._o tertul._n apol_n c._n 5._o be_v just_o assert_v by_o s._n aug._n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o bonifacius_n 6._o nor_o be_v those_o heathen_a emperor_n to_o be_v censure_v who_o act_v any_o thing_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o christian_a religion_n as_o tiberius_n threaten_v they_o who_o at_o their_o peril_n shall_v accuse_v christian_n for_o their_o religion_n and_o other_o public_a rescript_n there_o be_v of_o adrianus_n eus_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 4.9_o antoninus_n ibid._n c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aurelius_n tertul._n ap._n c._n 5._o and_o galienus_n eus_n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o christian_n and_o it_o be_v a_o know_v and_o famous_a case_n concern_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la who_o for_o heresy_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o christian_a bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n and_o domnus_n appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o 24._o eus_n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 24._o but_o paulus_n refuse_v to_o leave_v his_o possession_n the_o orthodox_n christian_n appeal_n to_o aurelianus_n a_o pagan_a emperor_n who_o refer_v the_o case_n to_o be_v hear_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n and_o about_o rome_n order_v the_o church_n to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o who_o they_o shall_v determine_v and_o by_o his_o authority_n be_v paulus_n eject_v and_o neither_o his_o interpose_v nor_o their_o appeal_n unto_o he_o have_v be_v ever_o think_v culpable_a nor_o yet_o paulus_n his_o be_v dispossess_v ecclesiastical_a constantine_n before_o his_o baptism_n exercise_v authority_n in_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o secular_a power_n 7._o but_o above_o all_o other_o the_o act_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a before_o the_o time_n of_o his_o baptism_n seem_v very_o considerable_a to_o evidence_n what_o power_n have_v be_v exercise_v in_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a with_o the_o general_a approbation_n of_o christian_n by_o one_o not_o yet_o admit_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v some_o particular_a instance_n to_o which_o more_o may_v be_v add_v begin_v with_o what_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o concord_n of_o the_o church_n africa_n in_o a_o short_a time_n give_v birth_n to_o the_o schism_n of_o donatus_n and_o of_o meletius_n and_o the_o heresy_n of_o arius_n the_o donatist_n separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o church_n upon_o some_o exception_n they_o make_v against_o the_o ordination_n of_o caecilianus_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o african_a catholic_n bishop_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n 1._o opt._n count_v parm._n l._n 1._o but_o he_o be_v not_o verse_v in_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n as_o optatus_n tell_v we_o do_v not_o or_o as_o s._n austin_n several_a time_n say_v 166._o aug._n ep._n 162._o &_o 166._o dare_v not_o undertake_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o case_n himself_o but_o by_o his_o authority_n he_o appoint_v melchiade_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o three_o bishop_n of_o gallia_n to_o judge_v
doctrine_n but_o also_o all_o those_o who_o do_v appeal_v to_o any_o future_a council_n wherefore_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o any_o church_n or_o christian_n to_o own_o god_n authority_n and_o embrace_v his_o truth_n so_o much_o it_o must_v be_v their_o duty_n to_o reject_v the_o romish_a authority_n which_o oppose_v and_o withstand_v they_o 12._o four_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o pursue_v schism_n with_o which_o the_o romish_a bishop_n and_o church_n do_v stand_v chargeable_a schism_n 4._o from_o schism_n no_o christian_a bishop_n can_v have_v any_o authority_n against_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o against_o that_o authority_n whereby_o that_o unity_n be_v establish_v and_o therefore_o all_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o avoid_v sinful_a division_n and_o schism_n though_o the_o name_n of_o paul_n or_o apollo_n or_o cephas_n may_v be_v pretend_v to_o head_n they_o and_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o s._n barnabas_n to_o comply_v with_o and_o be_v lead_v by_o s._n peter_n himself_o in_o a_o groundless_a withdraw_n from_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o any_o catholic_n christian_n who_o live_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o donatist_n bishop_n to_o submit_v to_o they_o and_o thereby_o not_o hold_v the_o catholic_n communion_n anton_n cyp._n ep._n 52._o ad_fw-la anton_n for_o as_o s._n cyprian_n say_v he_o who_o do_v not_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o peace_n and_o separate_v himself_o from_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o society_n of_o its_o priest_n episcopi_fw-la nec_fw-la potestatem_fw-la potest_fw-la habere_fw-la nec_fw-la honorem_fw-la can_v neither_o have_v the_o honour_n nor_o the_o power_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o he_o who_o submit_v to_o or_o comply_v with_o the_o manager_n of_o a_o schism_n in_o his_o prosecution_n thereof_o do_v involve_v himself_o in_o the_o same_o crime_n 13._o 1._o gr._n de_fw-fr valent_n tom._n 3._o disp_n 3._o qu._n 15._o punct_a 2._o banne_n in_o 2._o â—ae_fw-la qu._n 1._o art_n 10._o p._n 83_o 84._o &_o qu._n 39_o art_n 1._o now_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n himself_o may_v be_v a_o schismatic_a in_o separate_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o their_o own_o writer_n and_o he_o be_v actual_o guilty_a of_o schism_n in_o reject_v communion_n with_o a_o great_a part_n and_o with_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o require_v they_o to_o be_v account_v heretic_n and_o his_o schism_n have_v such_o aggravation_n as_o these_o 1._o in_o the_o ill_a design_n of_o uphold_v corrupt_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o that_o church_n without_o due_a reformation_n 2_o from_o his_o high_a uncharitableness_n in_o not_o allow_v salvation_n to_o other_o christian_a church_n beside_o the_o roman_a 3._o from_o his_o great_a usurpation_n excommunicate_v all_o who_o do_v not_o yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o and_o the_o free_a church_n who_o reform_v themselves_o although_o their_o power_n of_o hold_v synod_n include_v a_o right_a to_o reform_v themselves_o and_o all_o who_o appeal_v from_o he_o to_o a_o general_a council_n who_o be_v subject_v to_o excommunication_n 55._o jac._n de_fw-fr graf_n decis_fw-la aur._n l._n 4._o c._n 18._o n._n 55._o as_o some_o who_o write_v upon_o the_o bull_n in_o coena_fw-la domini_fw-la tell_v we_o for_o account_v a_o general_a council_n superior_a to_o the_o pope_n 14._o wherefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o thing_n now_o stand_v have_v no_o just_a right_n to_o a_o patriarchal_a power_n in_o any_o part_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v forfeit_v this_o by_o the_o corrupt_a doctrine_n and_o interest_n and_o by_o the_o schism_n which_o be_v there_o manage_v and_o he_o be_v exclude_v from_o foreign_a sovereign_a prince_n dominion_n by_o the_o supremacy_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o by_o his_o undue_a claim_n inconsistent_a with_o their_o regality_n but_o if_o he_o will_v become_v true_o catholic_n both_o as_o to_o christian_a unity_n and_o doctrine_n and_o therein_o give_v due_a honour_n to_o secular_a authority_n he_o may_v then_o claim_v a_o patriarchal_a right_n so_o far_o as_o the_o present_a civil_a power_n of_o rome_n reach_v but_o no_o further_o unless_o by_o the_o leave_n and_o pleasure_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o church_n and_o he_o may_v then_o expect_v and_o will_v receive_v a_o high_a honour_n all_o over_o the_o christian_a world_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a prime_n patriarchal_a see_n chap._n viii_o 8._o b._n 1._o c._n 8._o some_o pretence_n of_o other_o party_n against_o the_o supremacy_n of_o prince_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a refute_v sect_n i._o of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o toleration_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n there_o be_v some_o who_o undertake_v such_o a_o patronage_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n as_o thereby_o to_o infer_v a_o necessity_n of_o toleration_n and_o what_o be_v urge_v upon_o this_o topick_n have_v either_o respect_n to_o conscience_n itself_o or_o else_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o so_o either_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a right_n of_o conscience_n to_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o any_o man_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n or_o else_o that_o the_o yield_v this_o liberty_n to_o every_o man_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o peace_n conscience_n the_o consequence_n from_o the_o plea_n for_o general_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o will_v tend_v great_o to_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o world_n 2._o the_o chief_a force_n of_o what_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o first_o pretence_n lie_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o reason_v which_o some_o account_n plausible_a to_o wit_n that_o every_o man_n have_v a_o conscience_n or_o capacity_n of_o discern_v what_o be_v his_o duty_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o what_o he_o thus_o discern_v to_o be_v his_o duty_n he_o ought_v to_o practice_v and_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o hinder_v or_o restrain_v he_o and_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o be_v that_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o religion_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v under_o no_o government_n whether_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a but_o the_o vanity_n and_o fallaciousness_n of_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v will_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o improve_n the_o same_o to_o a_o further_a purpose_n to_o which_o it_o be_v altogether_o as_o well_o adapt_v concern_v matter_n of_o common_a right_n for_o it_o may_v be_v say_v here_o that_o man_n be_v a_o creature_n endue_v with_o principle_n of_o conscience_n and_o capacity_n to_o discern_v what_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a and_o what_o he_o discern_v to_o be_v so_o he_o ought_v to_o pursue_v and_o shall_v be_v permit_v so_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o former_a method_n of_o argumentation_n he_o must_v in_o civil_a affair_n be_v under_o no_o government_n and_o no_o judge_n ought_v to_o question_v he_o now_o the_o result_n of_o all_o this_o and_o what_o it_o will_v tend_v to_o prove_v be_v that_o man_n be_v such_o a_o creature_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o subject_n or_o under_o government_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n in_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o whole_a establishment_n which_o god_n have_v make_v of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v all_o of_o they_o opposite_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o to_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o be_v and_o now_o will_v it_o not_o hearty_o grieve_v any_o pious_a and_o understand_a man_n to_o see_v by_o what_o pitiful_a pretence_n man_n undertake_v to_o argue_v against_o the_o institution_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n 3._o conscience_n man_n may_v not_o safe_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o sole_a conduct_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o conscience_n but_o they_o who_o make_v use_v of_o such_o argument_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v concern_v thing_n civil_a that_o though_o man_n have_v conscience_n to_o guide_v they_o yet_o they_o may_v sometime_o mistake_v the_o due_a measure_n of_o justice_n and_o right_n and_o sometime_o a_o inordinate_a pursue_v their_o own_o interest_n or_o gratify_v some_o evil_a temper_n of_o mind_n may_v make_v man_n act_v contrary_a to_o what_o they_o know_v to_o be_v right_a and_o by_o such_o mean_v other_o man_n property_n will_v be_v injure_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o civil_a judge_n to_o interpose_v and_o law_n establish_v for_o the_o secure_v these_o property_n and_o all_o this_o be_v indeed_o truth_n but_o then_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o hereby_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o even_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n they_o
manumission_n which_o still_o leave_v the_o person_n under_o civil_a government_n supra_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o in_o the_o institution_n the_o freedom_n which_o be_v oppose_v thereto_o be_v bound_v by_o that_o which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n and_o beside_o this_o freedom_n of_o the_o outward_a condition_n 5._o ciceron_n paradox_n 5._o cicero_n do_v well_o and_o wise_o account_v that_o man_n to_o have_v attain_v a_o true_a and_o proper_a freedom_n of_o mind_n who_o obey_v and_o reverence_v the_o law_n not_o so_o much_o for_o fear_n as_o because_o he_o judge_v it_o useful_a and_o good_a so_o to_o do_v 11._o now_o if_o government_n be_v the_o constitution_n of_o god_n to_o make_v forcible_a opposition_n against_o it_o must_v either_o be_v in_o design_n to_o have_v god_n authority_n subject_a to_o they_o who_o so_o act_n or_o at_o least_o that_o themselves_o may_v not_o be_v subject_a unto_o it_o both_o which_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o include_v a_o resist_a the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o of_o the_o divine_a law_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o subject_n take_v arm_n against_o their_o king_n under_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n sect_n i._o the_o need_n and_o usefulness_n of_o consider_v this_o case_n 1._o consider_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o state_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v here_o particular_o consider_v the_o enquiry_n into_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v of_o the_o great_a import_n because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o considerable_a testimony_n that_o neither_o the_o rule_n of_o common_a equity_n nor_o the_o true_a foundation_n of_o humane_a polity_n do_v condemn_v all_o forcible_a resistance_n against_o the_o sovereign_a power_n if_o this_o be_v allow_v to_o subject_n under_o the_o jewish_a constitution_n which_o be_v very_o much_o ordain_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n himself_o concern_v the_o jewish_a constitution_n 3._o lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o n._n 3._o the_o learned_a grotius_n do_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la assert_v that_o in_o ordinary_a case_n of_o injury_n they_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o make_v resistance_n and_o therefore_o he_o expound_v what_o samuel_n speak_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o right_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8.11_o 18._o to_o intend_v that_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n be_v there_o declare_v to_o undertake_v sect._n 1_o the_o people_n have_v non_fw-la resistendi_fw-la obligationem_fw-la a_o obligation_n upon_o they_o to_o make_v no_o resistance_n 7._o ibid._n n._n 7._o but_o yet_o he_o afterward_o assert_v that_o in_o great_a and_o weighty_a case_n either_o of_o manifest_a civil_a injury_n as_o in_o what_o david_n sustain_v from_o saul_n or_o of_o violence_n offer_v to_o their_o religion_n and_o whole_a nation_n as_o be_v do_v by_o antiochus_n when_o the_o maccabee_n withstand_v he_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n but_o he_o propose_v it_o as_o a_o question_n of_o great_a difficulty_n whether_o christian_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o here_o he_o recommend_v the_o duty_n of_o christian_a patience_n and_o bear_v the_o cross_n from_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o the_o primitive_a church_n 2._o and_o mr_n thorndike_n in_o his_o epilogue_n 32._o epilogue_n part._n 2._o ch._n 32._o from_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o maccabee_n do_v allow_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o subject_n take_v arm_n under_o the_o jewish_a state_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o very_o plain_o assert_v the_o same_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o christian_a state_n etc._n right_o of_o church_n ch._n 5._o p._n 306._o etc._n etc._n but_o in_o both_o those_o place_n he_o declare_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o take_v arm_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n under_o christianity_n because_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o spirit_n rule_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n but_o yet_o in_o this_o last_o mention_v book_n there_o be_v some_o expression_n which_o will_v make_v it_o manifest_a that_o that_o learned_a man_n be_v not_o so_o fix_v in_o this_o position_n concern_v the_o jewish_a government_n but_o that_o he_o sometime_o much_o incline_v to_o and_o plain_o embrace_v the_o contrary_a assertion_n for_o speak_v of_o that_o government_n which_o the_o jew_n enter_v into_o under_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n he_o declare_v that_o this_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o grant_n and_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o say_v 229._o right_o of_o ch._n ch._n 4._o p._n 229._o it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o common_a reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o by_o any_o covenant_n of_o the_o law_n renew_v by_o esdras_n and_o nehemias_n they_o conceive_v themselves_o enable_v or_o oblige_v to_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o force_n in_o the_o profession_n and_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n against_o their_o sovereign_n in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o allow_v it_o they_o 3._o but_o that_o which_o will_v make_v this_o enquiry_n into_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n society_n the_o gospel_n make_v no_o new_a model_n for_o the_o right_n of_o all_o political_a society_n the_o more_o necessary_a be_v this_o because_o so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v discern_v it_o be_v a_o assertion_n which_o can_v be_v maintain_v or_o defend_v that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o particular_a any_o such_o difference_n between_o the_o state_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o new_a as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o jew_n to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n or_o religion_n by_o war_n against_o their_o sovereign_n but_o it_o be_v now_o become_v unlawful_a for_o all_o subject_n under_o christianity_n by_o the_o peculiar_a precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o though_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n do_v very_o much_o differ_v and_o that_o meekness_n and_o peace_n be_v more_o peculiar_o recommend_v in_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o precept_n and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n both_o to_o ruler_n and_o subject_n yet_o i_o see_v not_o how_o christianity_n do_v alter_v the_o model_n and_o frame_n of_o humane_a political_a society_n so_o as_o to_o debase_v subject_n or_o deprive_v they_o of_o any_o right_n or_o freedom_n which_o they_o do_v before_o enjoy_v it_o be_v indeed_o true_o observe_v by_o s._n chrysostome_n saul_n chrys_n hom._n 3._o de_fw-fr dau._n &_o saul_n that_o david_n in_o his_o act_n towards_o saul_n have_v not_o all_o those_o argument_n for_o subjection_n which_o christian_n now_o have_v have_v never_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o the_o great_a example_n of_o christ_n crucify_a and_o his_o doctrine_n of_o patience_n and_o suffering_n but_o though_o these_o be_v high_a motive_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o our_o duty_n they_o do_v not_o lay_v a_o new_a foundation_n for_o common_a right_n nor_o do_v they_o establish_v any_o such_o new_a rule_n as_o thereby_o to_o determine_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o all_o war_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o just_a right_n if_o they_o be_v manage_v by_o a_o warrantable_a authority_n 4._o and_o they_o who_o insist_v upon_o the_o gospel_n precept_n of_o take_v up_o the_o cross_n as_o if_o that_o do_v put_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o legal_a state_n and_o the_o evangelical_n that_o thereupon_o upon_o it_o be_v now_o become_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n to_o take_v arm_n especial_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n do_v also_o proceed_v upon_o a_o mistake_a ground_n for_o though_o this_o precept_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n do_v require_v great_a meekness_n and_o patience_n and_o a_o firm_a and_o steadfast_a resolution_n under_o all_o difficulty_n to_o pursue_v and_o maintain_v the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o do_v not_o deprive_v such_o person_n of_o a_o power_n and_o right_a to_o make_v war_n even_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n who_o antecedent_o to_o christianity_n be_v invest_v with_o such_o a_o right_n and_o he_o who_o will_v assert_v this_o must_v grant_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o defend_v his_o free_a profession_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v one_o of_o his_o just_a right_n against_o a_o external_a force_n which_o will_v impose_v a_o contrary_a religion_n upon_o he_o gr_n eus_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 9_o c._n 7._o gr_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o christian_a kingdom_n of_o armenia_n which_o then_o have_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o maximinus_n who_o will_v have_v force_v they_o to_o embrace_v the_o pagan_a idolatry_n 5._o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o have_v clear_a declaration_n that_o the_o high_a power_n be_v the_o ordinance_n
be_v much_o more_o dreadful_a and_o calamitious_a to_o mankind_n whereas_o the_o embody_v of_o small_a number_n be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v fear_v because_o the_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v suppress_v 4._o the_o next_o pretence_n be_v that_o subordinate_a governor_n be_v also_o god_n officer_n may_v defend_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o true_a religion_n 6._o brut._n vind._n qu._n 2._o p._n 56._o &_o qu._n 3._o p._n 93._o edit_n 1589._o de_fw-fr sur_fw-fr mag._n qu._n 6._o even_o by_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o king_n this_o have_v be_v assert_v by_o such_o writer_n as_o junius_n brutus_n the_o anonymous_n discourse_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la other_o in_o england_n in_o our_o late_a intestine_a broil_n 1550._o ruth_n qu._n 20._o &_o 36._o j._n sleid._n com._n l._n 22._o a_o 1550._o and_o rutherford_n of_o civil_a policy_n and_o sleidan_n in_o his_o commentary_n report_n that_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o magdeburgh_n confession_n and_o for_o the_o support_v of_o this_o assertion_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o all_o governor_n even_o subordinate_a as_o well_o as_o supreme_a be_v in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o power_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o do_v justice_n and_o defend_v the_o innocent_a and_o do_v act_n by_o god_n authority_n as_o also_o that_o if_o any_o person_n in_o ecclesiastical_a power_n how_o high_a soever_o he_o be_v shall_v oppose_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n his_o subordinate_a clergy_n lawful_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o withstand_v he_o and_o that_o say_v of_o trajan_n trajan_n in_o vit._n trajan_n mention_v by_o dion_n cassius_n be_v usual_o note_v to_o this_o purpose_n who_o deliver_v the_o sword_n to_o a_o inferior_a commander_n bid_v he_o use_v this_o for_o he_o if_o he_o shall_v govern_v well_o but_o against_o he_o if_o he_o govern_v or_o command_v ill_o 5._o supreme_a subordinant_a governor_n may_v not_o resist_v the_o supreme_a but_o such_o position_n will_v undermine_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n and_o lay_v foundation_n for_o great_a disturbance_n and_o thereby_o the_o command_n of_o god_n will_v be_v break_v with_o the_o great_a force_n and_o violence_n if_o those_o who_o be_v invest_v with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n shall_v account_v themselves_o thereby_o impower_v to_o make_v use_n thereof_o against_o he_o and_o if_o this_o be_v admit_v the_o state_n of_o kingdom_n must_v be_v in_o danger_n whensoever_o inferior_a governor_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o other_o or_o puff_v up_o by_o ambition_n but_o this_o be_v as_o far_o from_o truth_n as_o from_o peace_n though_o corah_n have_v 250_o prince_n who_o joynen_n with_o he_o and_o absalon_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n beside_o ahitophâ—l_a the_o great_a counsellor_n of_o state_n this_o do_v not_o justify_v their_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n and_o though_o david_n be_v a_o great_a officer_n at_o court_n general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o anoint_a successor_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o god_n special_a appointment_n and_o no_o subordinate_a ruler_n in_o other_o dominion_n can_v have_v so_o much_o to_o plead_v for_o himself_o in_o this_o case_n as_o david_n have_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n against_o saul_n and_o in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o thebean_a legion_n above_o mention_v mauritius_n be_v a_o great_a officer_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o then_o in_o arm_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o legion_n and_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o primitive_a christian_a principle_n profess_v a_o detestation_n of_o make_v resistance_n and_o therefore_o this_o pretence_n be_v just_o reject_v 3._o de_fw-fr j._n b._n &_o p._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o n._n 6._o &_o the_o imper._n c._n 3._o with_o some_o vehemency_n by_o grotius_n as_o be_v against_o scripture_n reason_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o antiquity_n 6._o indeed_o all_o person_n in_o authority_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v justice_n but_o this_o must_v only_o be_v in_o their_o sphere_n and_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o power_n but_o they_o can_v be_v allow_v to_o set_v themselves_o over_o their_o superior_n to_o usurp_v upon_o their_o authority_n or_o to_o deny_v subjection_n unto_o they_o and_o with_o respect_n to_o their_o sovereign_n officer_n both_o by_o charter_n and_o commission_n have_v their_o authority_n depend_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v as_o much_o his_o subject_n as_o other_o man_n be_v and_o beside_o the_o common_a bond_n of_o subjection_n do_v all_o with_o we_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n now_o as_o a_o servant_n may_v not_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o place_n of_o a_o ruler_n or_o judge_n over_o his_o master_n to_o force_v he_o to_o what_o he_o think_v equal_a no_o more_o may_v a_o inferior_a ruler_n do_v to_o his_o prince_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o sleidan_n 1546._o sleidan_n comment_fw-fr l._n 17._o an._n 1546._o that_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n who_o be_v then_o the_o chief_a person_n against_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o german_a war_n under_o charles_n the_o five_o do_v open_o declare_v that_o if_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v own_v to_o be_v caesar_n or_o a_o proper_a sovereign_n with_o respect_n to_o those_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o must_v then_o be_v grant_v cum_fw-la eo_fw-la belligerari_fw-la non_fw-la licere_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o make_v war_n with_o he_o and_o whereas_o subordinate_a ruler_n be_v to_o be_v submit_v unto_o and_o dramatic_a in_o the_o regular_a use_n of_o their_o authority_n â—â—â—et_o if_o they_o shall_v oppose_v the_o superior_a â—â—â—â—r_n they_o be_v to_o be_v desert_v and_o the_o act_n against_o they_o in_o discharge_n of_o duty_n to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v no_o disobedience_n thus_o s._n austin_n 6._o aug._n de_fw-fr verb._n dom._n serm._n 6._o ipsos_fw-la humanarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la gradus_fw-la advertite_fw-la consider_v the_o order_n step_n and_o degree_n of_o human_a affair_n if_o the_o curator_n command_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o proconsul_n another_o must_v not_o the_o great_a power_n be_v obey_v and_o so_o also_o where_o the_o proconsul_n command_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o emperor_n the_o contrary_a and_o st._n peter_n in_o command_a submission_n to_o inferior_a governor_n make_v use_v of_o these_o bound_n of_o subjection_n as_o unto_o they_o who_o be_v send_v by_o he_o i._n e._n the_o king_n 7._o governor_n disparity_n between_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n the_o objection_n from_o the_o compare_v the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a ruler_n be_v of_o no_o weight_n because_o of_o the_o great_a disparity_n that_o be_v between_o they_o the_o withstand_v a_o heretical_a bishop_n who_o will_v impose_v corrupt_a doctrine_n upon_o the_o church_n if_o this_o be_v certain_a and_o manifest_a may_v lawful_o be_v undertake_v not_o only_o by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n but_o by_o other_o christian_n and_o herein_o they_o only_o do_v their_o own_o business_n of_o keep_v the_o faith_n hold_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o reject_v what_o be_v contrary_a thereto_o 68_o cyp._n epist_n 68_o and_o s._n cyprian_n when_o basilides_n and_o martialis_n spanish_a bishop_n have_v close_v with_o pagan_a idolatry_n account_v that_o ordinary_a christian_n ought_v to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o such_o guide_n and_o though_o in_o our_o age_n too_o many_o causeless_o reject_v communion_n with_o those_o officer_n who_o christ_n have_v set_v over_o they_o which_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o no_o low_a degree_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o may_v be_v just_a cause_n for_o such_o withdraw_n from_o communion_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n but_o it_o can_v never_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a christian_n to_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o episcopal_a power_n which_o will_v be_v unaccountable_a and_o sacrilegious_a sup_n aug._n ubi_fw-la sup_n and_o if_o a_o sovereign_a power_n shall_v command_v any_o to_o embrace_v heresy_n or_o reject_v the_o true_a religion_n or_o to_o become_v unjust_a to_o other_o to_o refuse_v such_o evil_a practice_n be_v their_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o god_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o so_o far_o they_o act_v in_o their_o own_o sphere_n but_o if_o they_o take_v arm_n they_o then_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o the_o public_a sword_n which_o be_v the_o sovereign_n right_a and_o be_v thereby_o guilty_a of_o invade_v what_o be_v not_o their_o own_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n whosoever_o but_o his_o authority_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n and_o this_o principal_o take_v in_o the_o apostolical_a and_o primitive_a church_n and_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o hold_v to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o church_n against_o any_o