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child_n wrought_v year_n young_a 58 3 5.9405 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47591 Light broke forth in Wales, expelling darkness, or, The Englishman's love to the antient Britains [sic] being an answer to a book, iutituled [sic] Children's baptism from Heaven, published in the Welsh tongue by Mr. James Owen / by Benjamin Keach. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1696 (1696) Wing K75; ESTC R32436 280,965 390

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that_o be_v in_o his_o house_n or_o family_n or_o buy_v with_o his_o money_n therefore_o all_o this_o argue_v of_o you_o be_v weak_a and_o groundless_a in_o vain_a therefore_o be_v that_o which_o you_o say_v to_o sinful_a parent_n that_o deliver_v corruption_n to_o their_o child_n that_o they_o shall_v administer_v medicine_n unto_o they_o and_o so_o give_v they_o the_o ordinance_n of_o baptism_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v for_o that_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o bottomless_a pi●_n answ_n 1._o you_o must_v prove_v christ_n have_v appoint_v baptism_n for_o child_n do_v that_o and_o your_o work_n be_v do_v 2._o prove_v that_o baptism_n be_v the_o medicine_n to_o cure_v the_o disease_n of_o original_a sin_n and_o to_o save_v child_n or_o adult_a person_n either_o from_o fall_v into_o the_o bottomless_a pi●_n you_o seem_v to_o frighten_v parent_n into_o the_o belief_n of_o your_o tradition_n can_v any_o thing_n save_o either_o young_a or_o old_a from_o hell_n but_o the_o blood_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n through_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o baptism_n can_v be_v but_o a_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v not_o the_o medicine_n nor_o be_v it_o appoint_v to_o any_o to_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o that_o etc._n etc._n but_o to_o believer_n only_o who_o certain_o have_v the_o thing_n signify_v 2_o baptism_n you_o say_v signify_v the_o pour_v forth_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n act_v 2._o 38._o tit._n 3._o 5._o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o little_a child_n can_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o their_o mother_n womb_n luke_n 1._o 15._o answ_n we_o deny_v that_o baptism_n signify_v the_o pour_v of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o scripture_n you_o cite_v prove_v no_o such_o thing_n it_o signify_v as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o death_n burial_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n with_o our_o death_n unto_o sin_n or_o mortification_n of_o sin_n and_o rise_v again_o to_o a_o new_a life_n what_o though_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o seed_n in_o isa_n 44._o 3._o &_o 59_o 11._o be_v infant_n of_o believer_n as_o such_o the_o seed_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o promise_n of_o pour_v forth_o of_o the_o spirit_n be_v only_o make_v to_o believer_n and_o to_o such_o of_o their_o seed_n that_o believe_v or_o to_o all_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n prove_v that_o infant_n of_o believer_n as_o such_o in_o the_o gospel-day_n receive_v the_o holy_a spirit_n god_n can_v it_o be_v true_a give_v his_o spirit_n to_o a_o babe_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o may_v be_v to_o one_o or_o two_o babe_n he_o may_v do_v it_o so_o he_o once_o also_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o a_o ass_n must_v all_o ass_n therefore_o speak_v with_o man_n voice_n you_o say_v three_o baptism_n signify_v regeneration_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a say_v you_o that_o child_n may_v be_v regenerate_v what_o can_v hinder_v the_o unspeakable_a grace_n of_o god_n work_v upon_o their_o heart_n jeremiah_n be_v sanctify_v in_o his_o mother_n be_v womb._n answ_n i_o answer_v pagan_n and_o infidel_n may_v be_v regenerate_v it_o be_v possible_a what_o can_v hinder_v god_n work_v upon_o their_o heart_n nay_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a too_o god_n will_v do_v it_o when_o he_o afford_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v regenerate_v let_v they_o be_v baptize_v when_o they_o have_v the_o thing_n signify_v let_v they_o have_v the_o sign_n also_o mr._n baxter_n say_v baptism_n be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o present_a not_o future_a regeneration_n baptism_n be_v not_o appoint_v of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o that_o which_o may_v or_o may_v not_o be_v in_o the_o true_a subject_n of_o it_o hereafter_o but_o of_o that_o regeneration_n that_o be_v certain_o wrought_v in_o the_o person_n before_o baptize_v if_o thou_o believe_v if_o thou_o have_v true_a faith_n or_o be_v a_o convert_a man_n thou_o ●…st_v act_v 8._o not_o if_o that_o hereafter_o thou_o may_v be_v a_o believer_n ●ut_v if_o thou_o be_v now_o one_o that_o do_v believe_v you_o say_v god_n can_v easy_o give_v holy_a quality_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o child_n can_v god_n restore_v his_o own_o image_n to_o little_a child_n i_o do_v not_o say_v all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a receive_v the_o grace_n of_o regeneration_n in_o their_o infancy_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o the_o contrary_a many_o of_o they_o be_v wicked_a but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o work_n of_o grace_n appear_v very_o early_a day_n by_o day_n in_o other_o of_o they_o answ_n if_o this_o he_o so_o your_o cause_n be_v go_v how_o be_v not_o all_o the_o infant_n of_o believer_n regenerate_v and_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n why_o then_o do_v you_o baptize_v all_o even_o such_o that_o have_v not_o the_o thing_n signify_v when_o baptize_v nor_o ever_o after_o till_o they_o die_v worthy_a britain_n see_v here_o mr._n owen_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o infant_n of_o believer_n as_o such_o be_v not_o in_o covenant_n for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o seal_n of_o it_o be_v regenerate_v alas_o what_o be_v the_o seal_n but_o a_o seal_n of_o regeneration_n and_o so_o of_o eternal_a salvation_n ephes_n 1._o 13_o 14._o chap._n 4._o 30._o but_o you_o say_v in_o other_o regeneration_n appear_v very_o early_o day_n by_o day_n that_o be_v in_o some_o little_a child_n answ_n 2._o but_o be_v not_o some_o child_n of_o ungodly_a parent_n as_o early_o wrought_v upon_o and_o bear_v again_o as_o the_o child_n of_o the_o godly_a why_o then_o may_v not_o their_o child_n also_o be_v baptize_v you_o say_v mr._n eliot_n in_o his_o book_n call_v tear_n of_o repentance_n speak_v of_o two_o indian_a child_n who_o be_v convert_v before_o three_o year_n old_a sir_n these_o be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o godly_a parent_n 3._o admit_v that_o to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o god_n sometime_o do_v regenerate_v child_n at_o three_o or_o four_o year_n of_o age._n such_o child_n i_o can_v baptize_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n commission_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o holy_a precept_n and_o none_o but_o such_o child_n that_o do_v believe_v have_v any_o right_n thereunto_o you_o say_v solomon_n be_v very_o young_a when_o the_o lord_n love_v he_o answ_n no_o doubt_n but_o the_o lord_n love_v his_o elect_n before_o they_o be_v bear_v even_o from_o everlasting_a but_o what_o of_o this_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v call_v and_o regenerate_v and_o not_o till_o then_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v in_o a_o word_n that_o which_o render_v person_n capable_a of_o baptism_n be_v the_o prerequisites_n of_o baptism_n or_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v require_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o the_o true_a subject_n thereof_o which_o be_v faith_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o or_o faith_n and_o repentance_n you_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v make_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o you_o must_v not_o exercise_v that_o office_n without_o a_o lawful_a commission_n so_o let_v our_o child_n be_v capable_a of_o what_o they_o will_v or_o may_v yet_o without_o a_o warrant_n from_o god_n word_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n the_o lord_n supper_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o gospel-ordinance_n god_n can_v give_v sacred_a habit_n and_o quality_n to_o a_o child_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o till_o he_o do_v it_o you_o be_v not_o to_o give_v they_o the_o sign_n of_o those_o gracious_a quality_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a sign_n or_o demonstration_n of_o those_o sacred_a quality_n in_o such_o infant_n you_o baptize_v that_o render_v they_o believer_n it_o be_v at_o best_a but_o a_o mock_n baptism_n object_n if_o we_o know_v that_o little_a child_n be_v regenerate_v we_o will_v baptize_v they_o this_o be_v your_o objection_n against_o yourself_o as_o if_o we_o argue_v thus_o answ_n no_o sir_n you_o mistake_v we_o if_o we_o do_v know_v little_a infant_n be_v regenerate_v which_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o know_v 〈◊〉_d i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o those_o infant_n that_o go_v to_o heaven_n be_v make_v holy_a in_o some_o secret_a way_n unknown_a to_o we_o because_o no_o unclean_a ●…ng_n can_v enter_v into_o heaven_n yet_o we_o dare_v not_o baptize_v they_o because_o we_o want_v authority_n to_o do_v it_o put_v to_o come_v to_o your_o answer_n that_o say_v you_o can_v be_v certain_o know_v of_o the_o adult_n therefore_o by_o this_o objection_n none_o can_v be_v baptize_v it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n belong_v to_o the_o infant●…_n of_o the_o faithful_a they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n through_o which_o the_o line_n of_o g●…_n election_n run_v rom._n 9_o 4_o 5._o &_o chap._n 11._o 7._o answ._n
nor_o in_o baptism_n but_o by_o faith_n only_o therefore_o when_o our_o child_n be_v call_v of_o god_n or_o do_v believe_v in_o christ_n they_o have_v right_a to_o the_o inheritance_n which_o baptism_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o and_o what_o signify_v the_o sign_n without_o the_o thing_n signify_v you_o our_o brethren_n the_o pedobaptist_n give_v your_o child_n the_o name_n but_o not_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n what_o be_v the_o lofty_a title_n of_o earl_n or_o duke_n and_o no_o estate_n suitable_a to_o that_o fancy_v honour_n mr._n owen_n say_v we_o be_v steward_n over_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o protect_v the_o feeble_n and_o afflict_a we_o be_v shepherd_n and_o our_o duty_n be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o lamb_n of_o the_o flock_n lest_o any_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o fold_n reply_n it_o be_v require_v in_o steward_n that_o they_o be_v faithful_a and_o to_o see_v that_o they_o give_v no_o portion_n of_o their_o master_n good_n to_o any_o but_o to_o such_o he_o have_v direct_v and_o command_v they_o so_o to_o do_v now_o christ_n have_v command_v his_o steward_n or_o minister_n no_o more_o to_o give_v infant_n the_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o baptism_n than_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o therefore_o that_o do_v it_o let_v he_o answer_v it_o when_o our_o lord_n come_v 2._o be_v our_o infant_n lamb_n in_o christ_n fold_n or_o feeble_a and_o afflict_a christian_n in_o christ_n spiritual_a family_n infant_n be_v commit_v to_o minister_n care_v who_o be_v natural_a father_n but_o not_o as_o minister_n god_n never_o make_v his_o minister_n steward_n to_o take_v care_n of_o and_o to_o be_v nurse_n of_o little_a infant_n true_a ●ew_a bear_v babe_n in_o christ_n or_o babe_n in_o grace_n they_o be_v to_o provide_v for_o and_o take_v the_o care_n of_o those_o lamb_n they_o must_v see_v not_o cast_v out_o of_o christ_n fold_n when_o they_o be_v receive_v in_o by_o baptism_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v builder_n say_v he_o and_o we_o ought_v to_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n work_v with_o one_o hand_n in_o the_o work_n and_o with_o the_o other_o hold_v a_o weapon_n neh._n 4._o 17._o and_o we_o must_v not_o reject_v those_o small_a or_o little_a stone_n which_o the_o father_n receive_v into_o the_o old_a building_n who_o the_o son_n receive_v into_o the_o new_a building_n and_o will_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n mat._n 19_o luke_n 1._o 44._o who_o make_v they_o lively_a stone_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v above_o and_o these_o stone_n by_o some_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o unclean_a place_n without_o the_o city_n levit._n 14._o 40._o god_n do_v raise_v up_o child_n unto_o abraham_n see_v mat._n 3._o 9_o reply_n because_o the_o old_a jerusalem_n by_o god_n appointment_n be_v build_v with_o dead_a stone_n which_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o new_a will_v he_o without_o christ_n authority_n build_v his_o new_a and_o spiritual_a jerusalem_n with_o such_o material_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o god_n do_v receive_v infant_n as_o such_o into_o his_o old_a building_n but_o do_v not_o st._n peter_n tell_v we_o the_o gospel-temple_n be_v build_v up_o with_o spiritual_a stone_n lively_z or_o live_a stone_n i._n e._n man_n and_o woman_n spiritual_o quicken_v by_o divine_a grace_n or_o renew_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n let_v he_o prove_v if_o he_o can_v that_o christ_n receive_v into_o the_o gospel-church_n any_o one_o infant_n and_o though_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o elect_a infant_n that_o die_v may_v be_v lively_a stone_n in_o jerusalem_n above_o i_o mean_v heaven_n yet_o it_o follow_v no_o more_o from_o thence_o that_o infant_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v than_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n moreover_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o john_n in_o mat._n 3._o 9_o the_o text_n mr._n owen_n quote_v do_v deny_v such_o to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o baptism_n that_o be_v the_o seed_n or_o child_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n think_v not_o to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n the_o covenant_n of_o peculiarity_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n though_o it_o give_v right_a to_o his_o male-infant_n to_o circumcision_n yet_o it_o give_v no_o right_a to_o gospel-baptism_n to_o any_o either_o young_a or_o old_a male_a nor_o female_a god_n can_v raise_v up_o of_o stone_n child_n to_o abraham_n i._n e._n such_o that_o have_v no_o descent_n from_o abraham_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v fleshly_a descent_n in_o gospel_n time_n signify_v not_o any_o thing_n as_o to_o gospel-church-membership_n worthy_a britain_n search_v the_o scripture_n and_o be_v not_o mistake_v about_o the_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n you_o will_v find_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o it_o be_v always_o hold_v forth_o by_o way_n of_o a_o free_a promise_n first_o to_o adam_n and_o so_o to_o abraham_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n make_v with_o noah_n and_o though_o it_o be_v full_a of_o mercy_n to_o he_o and_o all_o mankind_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o simple_o in_o itself_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n so_o also_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o natural_a seed_n as_o such_o which_o we_o call_v a_o covenant_n of_o peculiarity_n or_o which_o peculiar_o do_v appertain_v to_o his_o natural_a seed_n or_o offspring_n to_o which_o covenant_n circumcision_n do_v belong_v which_o be_v distinct_a to_o the_o free_a promise_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o god_n make_v with_o he_o and_o with_o all_o the_o elect_a in_o he_o you_o may_v assure_v yourselves_o that_o that_o covenant_n in_o which_o there_o be_v mutual_a restipulation_n between_o god_n and_o abraham_n and_o his_o carnal_a seed_n or_o between_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n and_o upon_o the_o condition_n of_o obedience_n thereunto_o life_n length_n of_o day_n and_o the_o earthly_a canaan_n be_v promise_v and_o upon_o their_o disobedience_n temporal_a death_n be_v threaten_v be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n though_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o subserviency_n to_o the_o gospel-covenant_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o it_o be_v as_o a_o schoolmaster_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o christ_n it_o be_v only_o the_o holy_a spirit_n through_o faith_n that_o actual_o intile_n we_o or_o our_o child_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n we_o must_v believe_v and_o our_o child_n must_v believe_v before_o either_o we_o or_o they_o can_v be_v actual_o in_o this_o bless_a covenant_n so_o as_o to_o have_v right_a to_o baptism_n i_o mean_v such_o of_o they_o that_o live_v etc._n etc._n also_o know_v as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n simple_o consider_v in_o itself_o that_o give_v any_o person_n a_o right_a to_o gospel-baptism_n but_o the_o mere_a positive_a and_o express_a command_n will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o christ_n the_o only_a lawgiver_n for_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n give_v no_o godly_a man_n or_o his_o male-children_n in_o abraham_n time_n or_o before_o or_o after_o any_o right_n to_o circumcision_n but_o only_o god_n command_n to_o abraham_n which_o run_v to_o those_o that_o proceed_v from_o abraham_n loin_n or_o be_v buy_v with_o his_o money_n brethren_n can_v any_o think_v that_o abraham_n can_v purchase_v man_n with_o money_n and_o that_o way_n bring_v they_o into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n no_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o purchase_n of_o christ_n blood_n can_v do_v that_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o shall_v we_o grant_v all_o that_o mr._n owen_n and_o other_o pedo-baptist_n say_v that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v in_o very_a deed_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o our_o infant_n shall_v be_v baptize_v any_o more_o than_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o lord_n supper_n give_v to_o they_o as_o i_o say_v before_o because_o both_o those_o ordinance_n as_o circumcision_n be_v be_v absolute_o of_o mere_a positive_a right_n therefore_o we_o must_v know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n and_o command_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o infant_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v if_o they_o have_v right_a thereunto_o but_o since_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n give_v in_o all_o god_n word_n that_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n they_o shall_v be_v baptize_v it_o must_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o will-worship_n to_o do_v it_o object_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v it_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o consequence_n that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o baptize_v they_o i_o answer_v in_o point_n of_o institute_v worship_n or_o for_o any_o mere_a positive_a legal_a or_o gospel_n ordinance_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o express_a precept_n
do_v it_o already_o in_o my_o answer_v of_o mr._n burkitt_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o argument_n and_o my_o answer_n and_o that_o will_v bring_v i_o to_o the_o business_n direct_o the_o argument_n which_o mr._n burkitt_n and_o with_o he_o other_o pedobaptist_n raise_v to_o maintain_v their_o scriptureless_a practice_n of_o babes-baptism_n from_o this_o text_n be_v this_o viz._n if_o say_v he_o the_o infant_n of_o christian_a parent_n be_v federal_o holy_a than_o they_o be_v subject_n qualify_v for_o baptism_n but_o the_o scripture_n pronounce_v such_o child_n federal_o holy_a therefore_o they_o be_v qualify_v for_o baptism_n and_o may_v be_v admit_v rom._n 11._o 16._o if_o the_o root_n be_v holy_a the_o branch_n be_v also_o holy_a etc._n etc._n where_o by_o the_o root_n say_v he_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o by_o the_o branch_n their_o posterity_n the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n now_o forasmuch_o say_v he_o as_o the_o jew_n the_o natural_a branch_n be_v for_o their_o unbelief_n break_v off_o and_o the_o believe_a gentile_n be_v graff_v in_o their_o stead_n and_o succeed_v in_o their_o privilege_n in_o the_o sense_n that_o they_o be_v holy_a not_o with_o a_o internal_a and_o inherent_a holiness_n pass_v by_o natural_a generation_n from_o parent_n to_o child_n but_o with_o a_o external_a relative_n covenant-holiness_n ground_v on_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o faithful_a and_o their_o seed_n answ_n 1._o i_o deny_v the_o major_n and_o say_v if_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v federal_o holy_a under_o the_o gospel_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o qualify_v for_o baptism_n because_o it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o give_v they_o right_o thereto_o or_o qualify_v they_o for_o it_o but_o what_o christ_n have_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v as_o the_o alone_a proper_a and_o meet_a qualification_n which_o be_v not_o that_o external_n relative_n covenant-holiness_n he_o talk_v of_o which_o the_o new_a testament_n speak_v nothing_o of_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o but_o actual_a faith_n regeneration_n or_o inherent_a holiness_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n signify_v by_o baptism_n therefore_o a_o thousand_o such_o argument_n will_v do_v no_o good_a since_o baptism_n be_v of_o mere_a positive_a right_n it_o be_v christ_n own_a law_n must_v decide_v the_o controversy_n viz._n what_o qualification_n be_v require_v of_o such_o who_o by_o his_o authority_n and_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v let_v any_o pedo-baptist_n prove_v if_o he_o can_v that_o such_o a_o external_n federal_n holiness_n qualify_v any_o person_n for_o gospel-baptism_n for_o if_o such_o federal_n and_o external_n holiness_n qualify_v person_n for_o baptism_n than_o the_o jew_n before_o cast_v off_o may_v have_v be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n since_o they_o have_v then_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o federal_n holiness_n which_o kind_n of_o holiness_n none_o can_v prove_v believer_n child_n be_v say_v to_o have_v under_o the_o gospel_n but_o if_o it_o qualify_v they_o not_o for_o baptism_n it_o can_v qualify_v our_o child_n for_o baptism_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o qualify_v they_o be_v evident_a see_v mat._n 3._o 9_o where_o some_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o root_n come_v to_o john_n baptist_n to_o be_v baptize_v and_o he_o refuse_v to_o admit_v they_o with_o these_o word_n i._n e._n think_v not_o to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n for_o i_o say_v god_n be_v able_a of_o these_o stone_n to_o raise_v up_o child_n to_o abraham_n ver._n 10._o and_o now_o also_o be_v the_o axe_n lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o whence_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o that_o external_n relative_n holiness_n which_o qualify_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n person_n for_o circumcision_n and_o jewish_a church-membership_n will_v not_o qualify_v old_a nor_o young_a under_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o baptism_n and_o gospel-church-membership_n 2._o i_o also_o deny_v his_o minor_n and_o say_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v not_o pronounce_v the_o child_n of_o believe_a parent_n federal_o holy_a the_o text_n rom._n 11._o 16._o speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o infant_n nor_o one_o word_n of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o federal_a holiness_n dr._n thomas_n goodwin_n who_o be_v a_o very_a learned_a man_n urge_v that_o text_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o though_o a_o pedo-baptist_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o other_o holiness_n speak_v of_o but_o personal_n or_o real_a by_o regeneration_n about_o which_o he_o challenge_v all_o the_o world_n to_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o sir_n with_o your_o favour_n if_o you_o can_v from_o any_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n prove_v there_o be_v any_o such_o holiness_n speak_v of_o you_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v for_o bring_v in_o a_o private_a and_o a_o unwarrantable_a interpretation_n of_o that_o text._n i_o find_v there_o be_v various_a interpretation_n of_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o root_n in_o that_o place_n 1._o some_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o covenant_n 2._o some_o of_o christ_n 3._o some_o of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob._n 4._o some_o of_o abraham_n only_o what_o if_o i_o agree_v with_o the_o last_o and_o say_v abraham_n be_v the_o root_n but_o what_o root_n why_o the_o root_n of_o all_o his_o true_a spiritual_a seed_n and_o if_o so_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v real_a in_o word_n and_o spiritual_a for_o such_o holiness_n as_o be_v in_o the_o root_n be_v in_o the_o branch_n and_o indeed_o for_o want_v of_o faith_n or_o of_o that_o real_a and_o spiritual_a holiness_n in_o many_o of_o his_o natural_a branch_n for_o he_o be_v a_o twofold_a root_n or_o father_n as_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v they_o be_v reject_v or_o break_v off_o for_o their_o unbelief_n and_o the_o gentile_n by_o faith_n be_v graff_v in_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o fatness_n of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o faith_n and_o righteousness_n of_o their_o father_n abraham_n who_o be_v the_o root_n or_o father_n of_o all_o that_o believe_v the_o truth_n be_v as_o mr._n tomb_n observe_v the_o holiness_n here_o mean_v be_v first_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n election_n holiness_n personal_a and_o inherent_a in_o god_n intention_n ephes_n 1._o 4._o second_o it_o be_v also_o holiness_n derivative_a not_o from_o any_o ancestor_n but_o abraham_n not_o as_o a_o natural_a father_n but_o as_o a_o spiritual_a father_n or_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o so_o derive_v from_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v you_o have_v darken_v this_o illustrious_a scripture_n think_v to_o prove_v a_o holiness_n that_o the_o new_a testament_n know_v nothing_o of_o apply_v the_o holiness_n in_o the_o text_n to_o federal_n relative_n etc._n etc._n holiness_n in_o respect_n to_o outward_a dispensation_n only_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v mean_v of_o save_v grace_n into_o the_o invisible_a and_o make_v every_o believe_a parent_n alike_o head_n or_o root_n to_o his_o posterity_n with_o abraham_n to_o his_o seed_n which_o we_o deny_v but_o let_v the_o jew_n covenant_n and_o stand_v before_o they_o be_v break_v off_o be_v what_o it_o will_v i_o be_o sure_a no_o gentile_a be_v graff_v into_o christ_n but_o by_o actual_a faith_n nor_o can_v any_o be_v graff_v into_o the_o gospel_n church_n without_o the_o profession_n of_o such_o faith_n therefore_o you_o do_v but_o beat_v the_o air._n the_o jew_n it_o be_v true_a be_v break_v off_o by_o their_o unbelief_n and_o be_v also_o no_o more_o a_o church_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o church_n constitute_v under_o the_o gospel_n as_o they_o be_v viz._n a_o national_a church_n for_o they_o among_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v the_o true_a spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n receive_v christ_n by_o faith_n be_v plant_v into_o the_o gospel_n church_n and_o between_o they_o and_o gentile_a believer_n now_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n jew_n and_o gentile_n stand_v in_o the_o church_n now_o by_o faith_n not_o by_o external_a covenant_n privilege_n right_o or_o holiness_n thou_o stand_v by_o faith_n o_o believer_n mark_v not_o by_o birth-privilege_n but_o by_o faith_n say_v one_o yet_o not_o thy_o seed_n by_o thy_o faith_n but_o thou_o thyself_o by_o thou_o and_o they_o by_o their_o own_o faith_n be_v that_o by_o which_o thou_o stand_v and_o not_o thy_o seed_n have_v right_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o they_o but_o if_o thy_o seed_n have_v faith_n and_o thou_o have_v none_o than_o they_o have_v right_a in_o the_o church_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o though_o under_o the_o law_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o natural_a seed_n or_o progeny_n of_o abraham_n be_v all_o holy_a with_o a_o external_n ceremonial_a or_o typical_a holiness_n and_o consequent_o they_o be_v admit_v
before_o the_o law_n or_o under_o the_o law_n thus_o baptize_v you_o say_v that_o jacob_n receive_v little_a child_n into_o god_n covenant_n by_o baptism_n because_o he_o say_v unto_o his_o household_n put_v away_o the_o strange_a god_n that_o be_v among_o you_o and_o be_v you_o clean_o and_o change_v your_o garment_n gen._n 35._o 2._o answ_n 1._o be_v this_o command_n give_v to_o his_o little_a child_n or_o have_v they_o corrupt_v themselves_o with_o idolatry_n or_o by_o worship_v strange_a god_n or_o who_o do_v he_o appoint_v to_o baptize_v his_o babe_n 2._o what_o though_o the_o hebrew_n word_n signify_v cleanse_v or_o wash_v with_o water_n be_v it_o therefore_o formal_o the_o ordinance_n of_o baptism_n do_v ever_o any_o man_n argue_v after_o this_o manner_n before_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n you_o want_v proof_n for_o your_o childish_a baptism_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o you_o go_v to_o genesis_n for_o it_o and_o to_o such_o a_o remote_a text_n that_o include_v nothing_o of_o the_o controversy_n but_o you_o say_v circumcision_n be_v abominable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o gentile_n because_o the_o child_n of_o jacob_n make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o mortality_n unto_o the_o sichemite_n gen._n 34._o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o jacob_n household_n be_v gentile_n therefore_o jacob_n receive_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n into_o god_n covenant_n through_o wash_v of_o water_n or_o baptism_n and_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o jacob_n they_o use_v to_o baptize_v all_o the_o gentile_n that_o receive_v circumcision_n for_o their_o wise_a man_n sp●…_n thus_o none_o be_v proselyte_n until_o circumcise_a and_o baptize_v light●_n vol_fw-it 1._o p._n 210._o and_o they_o baptize_v the_o child_n with_o the_o parent_n little_a one_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o counsel_n m●●n_n in_o light_n answ_n 1._o if_o this_o be_v so_o that_o the_o baptism_n of_o child_n be_v among_o the_o jew_n or_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n from_o the_o beginning_n why_o do_v you_o plead_v for_o baptism_n to_o come_v in_o the_o room_n of_o circumcision_n it_o appear_v your_o infant-baptism_n be_v near_o or_o altogether_o as_o old_a as_o circumcision_n itself_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o come_v in_o the_o room_n of_o that_o 2._o i_o have_v read_v i_o must_v confess_v in_o some_o author_n that_o the_o jew_n do_v receive_v their_o proselyte_n both_o by_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n but_o you_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o old_a jacob_n be_v so_o wise_a to_o dismiss_v circumcision_n to_o his_o gentile_a proselutes_n because_o sim●on_n and_o levi_n make_v it_o so_o odious_a and_o do_v contrive_v or_o institute_v baptism_n in_o its_o room_n as_o the_o only_a rite_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o god_n covenant_n i_o must_v confess_v jacob_n have_v many_o fail_n but_o i_o never_o hear_v he_o thus_o charge_v and_o render_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o abomination_n before_o how_o sir_n can_v he_o lay_v aside_o god_n holy_a ordinance_n of_o circumcision_n at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o that_o too_o because_o his_o son_n have_v bring_v a_o reproach_n upon_o it_o and_o do_v he_o devise_v a_o new_a ordinance_n namely_o baptism_n in_o its_o room_n what_o a_o abominable_a innovation_n have_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o shall_v he_o have_v do_v this_o thing_n which_o you_o seem_v posicive_o to_o affirm_v 3._o nay_o and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o worst_a of_o jacob_n sin_n neither_o for_o it_o appear_v by_o your_o plain_a word_n that_o you_o suppose_v that_o the_o jew_n from_o this_o example_n of_o jacob_n use_v to_o baptize_v all_o the_o gentile_n that_o receive_v circumcision_n though_o it_o appear_v the_o jew_n do_v not_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o jacob_n in_o throw_v circumcision_n away_o and_o exchange_v it_o for_o baptism_n yet_o by_o jacob_n example_n do_v baptize_v all_o their_o gentile_a proselyte_n whether_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n so_o that_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o set_v up_o or_o add_v a_o tradition_n of_o his_o own_o devise_v to_o god_n institution_n for_o i_o challenge_v you_o or_o any_o man_n under_o heaven_n to_o prove_v that_o god_n command_v jacob_n or_o any_o patriarch_n or_o jewish_a rabbi_n to_o baptize_v any_o proselyte_n either_o young_a or_o old_a when_o receive_v into_o their_o church_n 4._o behold_v you_o pedobaptist_n the_o rise_n and_o foundation_n of_o your_o infant-baptism_n according_a to_o mr._n owen_n conceit_n why_o where_o have_v we_o it_o even_o in_o noah_n ark_n wherein_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v baptize_v for_o let_v i_o thus_o argue_v if_o all_o the_o world_n in_o noah_n ark_n both_o rational_a and_o irrational_a creature_n be_v baptize_v than_o infant_n may_v be_v baptize_v nay_o and_o all_o unbeliever_n and_o cattle_n also_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo._fw-la but_o if_o we_o have_v not_o the_o rise_n of_o it_o here_o we_o have_v in_o gen._n 35._o 2._o then_o say_v jacob_n unto_o his_o household_n and_o unto_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o put_v away_o the_o strange_a god_n that_o be_v among_o you_o and_o be_v you_o clean_o and_o change_v your_o garment_n 5._o now_o from_o jacob_n bid_v they_o to_o be_v clean_o mr._n c●…_n infer_v he_o command_v they_o all_o to_o be_v baptize_v but_o without_o any_o authority_n or_o command_n of_o god_n even_o all_o his_o household_n jew_n and_o gentile_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n believer_n and_o unbeliever_n pray_v take_v the_o consequence_n or_o inference_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v better_a perhaps_o to_o prove_v infant-baptism_n than_o from_o those_o whole_a household_n say_v to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n jacob_n command_v all_o his_o household_n and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o to_o be_v baptize_v among_o which_o be_v gentile_n and_o their_o child_n therefore_o we_o gentile_n and_o our_o child_n may_v be_v baptize_v yea_o and_o our_o men-servant_n and_o maid_n servant_n though_o they_o be_v negro_n whether_o they_o believe_v or_o not_o for_o jacob_n perhaps_o have_v some_o gross_a idolater_n in_o his_o household_n therefore_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o little_a child_n may_v be_v baptize_v honour_v britain_n you_o have_v see_v but_o little_a of_o this_o controversy_n in_o your_o language_n but_o mr._n owen_n see_v the_o old_a argument_n which_o the_o asserter_n of_o infant-baptism_n have_v bring_v to_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o establish_v it_o to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o from_o heaven_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o have_v find_v out_o new_a one_o never_o hear_v of_o by_o i_o before_o i_o mean_v this_o of_o jacob_n command_v his_o whole_a household_n and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o to_o be_v clean_o that_o be_v say_v he_o to_o be_v baptize_v all_o of_o they_o so_o that_o infant-baptism_n have_v its_o rise_n not_o from_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n but_o from_o the_o command_n of_o jacob_n and_o that_o not_o from_o circumcision_n for_o jacob_n lay_v that_o aside_o because_o his_o two_o son_n have_v cause_v circumcision_n to_o be_v odious_a and_o hateful_a to_o the_o gentile_n he_o therefore_o contrive_v baptism_n in_o its_o stead_n o_o when_o will_v this_o man_n cease_v to_o pervert_v the_o holy_a and_o righteous_a way_n of_o god_n in_o his_o institution_n of_o believer_n baptism_n 6._o i_o find_v also_o that_o mr._n james_n owen_n have_v find_v out_o the_o first_o rise_n or_o original_a of_o that_o human_a tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o baptise_v their_o gentile_a proselyte_n both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n but_o i_o be_o very_o sorry_a it_o be_v father_v upon_o holy_a jacob_n mr._n burkitt_n i_o must_v confess_v make_v that_o custom_n that_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n a_o grand_a argument_n for_o infant-baptism_n and_o as_o if_o the_o new_a testament_n without_o the_o old_a be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a rule_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o gospel-baptism_n but_o that_o we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o new_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o though_o in_o some_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o practice_n the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o new_a together_o be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o walk_v yet_o his_o trumpet_n and_o you_o in_o this_o case_n give_v a_o uncertain_a sound_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o practice_n be_v there_o not_o many_o law_n and_o precept_n give_v to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o no_o way_n in_o the_o least_o concern_v we_o or_o god_n spiritual_a israel_n under_o the_o gospel_n if_o you_o explain_v yourself_o no_o better_o you_o may_v soon_o subvert_v the_o people_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o to_o judaisme_n with_o a_o witness_n ●…y_n and_o instead_o of_o baptise_v child_n upon_o such_o a_o childish_a and_o erroneous_a foot_n of_o account_n make_v they_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o circumcise_v they_o as_o some_o of_o
that_o it_o be_v which_o john_n the_o baptist_n speak_v now_o be_v the_o axe_n lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n think_v not_o to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n so_o that_o all_o their_o confidence_n that_o they_o have_v in_o abraham_n covenant_n temple_n and_o tabernacle_n and_o such_o thing_n be_v burn_v up_o and_o so_o they_o have_v no_o root_n leave_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o and_o this_o be_v one_o thing_n intend_v by_o the_o root_n again_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n have_v cut_v we_o off_o from_o hope_n in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o our_o parent_n and_o from_o boast_v of_o ordinance_n again_o say_v he_o this_o we_o read_v of_o mal._n 4._o 1._o it_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o ministry_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n which_o do_v burn_v as_o a_o oven_n against_o all_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n and_o leave_v they_o neither_o the_o root_n of_o abraham_n covenant_n nor_o the_o branch_n of_o their_o own_o good_a work_n he_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o abraham_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o root_n he_o leave_v they_o no_o ground_n to_o trust_v on_o cotton_n on_o the_o covenant_n pag._n 177_o and_o p._n 21_o 22._o how_o direct_a be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o it_o as_o full_o othrow_v all_o that_o you_o speak_v in_o this_o argument_n this_o reverend_a author_n conclude_v that_o abraham_n covenant_n make_v with_o his_o natural_a seed_n as_o such_o be_v cut_v down_o by_o john_n though_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o yet_o remove_v nor_o the_o chaff_n blow_v or_o fan_v away_o but_o you_o will_v make_v the_o people_n believe_v john_n confirm_v that_o old_a covenant_n right_a and_o baptize_v all_o the_o jew_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o abraham_n covenant_n as_o if_o instead_o of_o cut_v the_o tree_n down_o at_o the_o root_n he_o be_v about_o to_o plant_v it_o afresh_o or_o uphold_v its_o stand_n which_o have_v it_o be_v so_o he_o will_v have_v rather_o say_v think_v to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n for_o upon_o that_o foot_n of_o account_n i_o be_o to_o baptize_v you_o all_o you_o be_v all_o in_o god_n covenant_n though_o you_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o viper_n but_o how_o direct_o contrary_a to_o this_o doctrine_n of_o you_o do_v john_n preach_v to_o they_o '_o and_o clear_o take_v they_o off_o of_o any_o such_o a_o pretend_a right_n to_o baptism_n viz._n because_o they_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n you_o say_v john_n do_v not_o cut_v down_o one_o branch_n of_o that_o covenant_n mr._n cotton_n say_v he_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n at_o the_o root_n you_o say_v he_o baptize_v infant_n upon_o that_o foot_n of_o account_n but_o since_o god_n word_n speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v plain_a you_o assert_v your_o own_o fancy_n or_o groundless_a supposition_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n say_v you_o but_o that_o parent_n bring_v their_o child_n with_o they_o to_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n for_o god_n command_v they_o to_o bring_v their_o child_n with_o they_o into_o the_o congregation_n deut._n 29._o 10_o 11_o 12_o etc._n etc._n their_o zeal_n be_v great_a for_o their_o child_n act_n 15._o 12._o and_o 21._o 20._o therefore_o say_v you_o if_o john_n refuse_v their_o child_n they_o will_v not_o so_o willing_o have_v come_v to_o his_o baptism_n they_o bring_v their_o child_n to_o christ_n therefore_o they_o bring_v their_o child_n to_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n ans_fw-fr i_o answer_v you_o say_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o bring_v their_o chldren_n to_o john_n baptism_n but_o without_o doubt_n they_o do_v not_o say_v i_o because_o if_o they_o have_v it_o will_v without_o doubt_n have_v be_v write_v but_o since_o it_o be_v no_o where_o write_v that_o they_o do_v do_v it_o nor_o of_o john_n baptise_v one_o infant_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o we_o be_v in_o the_o right_n viz._n john_n baptize_v no_o infant_n nor_o any_o but_o penitent_a person_n because_o he_o require_v repentance_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o in_o all_o that_o come_v to_o his_o baptism_n moreover_o 2._o because_o all_o israel_n their_o little_a one_o their_o wife_n and_o stranger_n the_o hewer_n of_o wood_n and_o drawer_n of_o water_n enter_v into_o that_o legal_a covenant_n with_o god_n deut._n 29._o 10._o 11._o 12._o do_v it_o follow_v that_o we_o in_o the_o gospel_n time_n must_v bring_v all_o our_o child_n and_o servant_n to_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o have_v a_o command_n from_o god_n to_o do_v what_o they_o do_v and_o that_o old_a covenant_n church_n state_n require_v they_o so_o to_o do_v but_o god_n have_v no_o more_o require_v we_o to_o bring_v our_o infant_n to_o baptism_n than_o he_o have_v require_v we_o to_o circumcise_v they_o or_o give_v our_o first_o bear_v to_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v god_n command_n to_o they_o under_o the_o law_n baptism_n i_o tell_v you_o again_o be_v of_o mere_a positive_a right_n you_o can_v draw_v no_o such_o conclusion_n for_o what_o you_o plead_v for_o it_o be_v only_o their_o duty_n to_o be_v baptize_v that_o christ_n command_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o that_o be_v those_o that_o be_v make_v disciple_n by_o the_o word_n preach_v or_o those_o that_o believe_v in_o christ_n or_o that_o profess_v faith_n in_o he_o and_o it_o be_v the_o new_a testament_n only_o must_v inform_v we_o who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o gospel_n ordinance_n that_o depend_v only_o upon_o law_n mere_o positive_a according_a to_o the_o sovereign_a pleasure_n of_o the_o institutor_n of_o they_o or_o holy_a lawgiver_n jesus_n christ_n you_o say_v they_o bring_v their_o child_n to_o christ_n therefore_o they_o bring_v they_o to_o john_n baptism_n answer_v if_o john_n have_v wrought_v miracle_n and_o heal_v the_o sick_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v have_v bring_v their_o child_n to_o he_o to_o have_v they_o heal_v as_o well_o as_o they_o bring_v they_o to_o christ_n but_o john_n wrought_v no_o miracle_n also_o our_o saviour_n be_v a_o heal_a the_o sick_a when_o they_o bring_v child_n to_o he_o and_o it_o may_v fair_o be_v infer_v they_o bring_v little_a child_n that_o be_v distemper_v to_o he_o to_o have_v he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o they_o which_o be_v his_o way_n in_o heal_v the_o sick_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o you_o say_v infant_n baptism_n be_v a_o usual_a thing_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n several_a hundred_o year_n before_o the_o time_n of_o john_n and_o tell_v we_o a_o story_n of_o moses_n ben_n maimon_n who_o colect_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n answer_v i_o have_v answer_v that_o already_o you_o have_v urge_v that_o argument_n before_o it_o be_v evident_a it_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o jewish_a hamane_a tradition_n if_o it_o be_v as_o you_o say_v for_o god_n never_o command_v the_o jew_n to_o baptize_v infant_n though_o you_o before_o will_v make_v your_o unwary_a reader_n think_v that_o jacob_n invent_v it_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v such_o stuff_n from_o a_o man_n of_o learning_n what_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o jewish_a talmud_n what_o one_o jewish_a rabbi_n affirm_v concern_v this_o matter_n i_o have_v show_v another_o seem_v to_o deny_v rabbi_n joshua_n confess_v that_o the_o jew_n baptize_v infant_n after_o the_o order_n of_o the_o counsel_n not_o by_o any_o authority_n from_o god_n by_o moses_n or_o any_o of_o his_o holy_a prophet_n but_o shall_v we_o think_v john_n baptise_a infant_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o human_a tradition_n that_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n sir_n a_o popish_a tradition_n be_v of_o as_o good_a authority_n as_o a_o jewish_a one_o you_o may_v affirm_v the_o papist_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n baptize_v infant_n but_o where_o be_v it_o write_v in_o god_n word_n that_o god_n command_v the_o jew_n to_o baptize_v their_o proselyte_n or_o that_o christian_n ought_v to_o baptize_v their_o infant_n to_o the_o law_n and_o testament_n the_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v a_o perfect_a rule_n you_o say_v john_n baptize_v little_a child_n for_o he_o baptize_v the_o whole_a nation_n in_o general_n whereof_o child_n be_v a_o great_a part_n he_o refuse_v none_o that_o come_v or_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o mat._n 3._o 5_o 6._o then_o go_v out_o to_o he_o jerusalem_n and_o all_o judea_n and_o all_o the_o region_n round_o about_o jordan_n and_o be_v baptize_v of_o he_o in_o jordan_n now_o say_v you_o if_o john_n baptize_v all_o jerusalem_n and_o all_o judea_n and_o all_o the_o region_n round_o about_o jordan_n and_o all_o the_o people_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o baptize_v infant_n unless_o we_o think_v there_o be_v no_o child_n in_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n answer_v i_o answer_v now_o you_o think_v you_o
imagine_v yet_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o sacament_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o profit_n and_o advantage_n very_o considerable_a see_v dr._n du_fw-fr veil_n act._n 2._o page_n 87._o tertullian_n say_v whatsoever_o savour_v contrary_a to_o truth_n be_v heresy_n though_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o learned_a though_o they_o own_v not_o rebaptisation_n where_o baptism_n at_o first_o be_v due_o administer_v yet_o such_o who_o at_o first_o receive_v only_o a_o pretend_a baptism_n aught_o to_o be_v true_o baptize_v to_o baptize_v a_o believer_n again_o be_v sinful_a and_o very_a unlawful_a thing_n but_o since_o you_o be_v no_o baptism_n but_o only_a rhantism_n our_o practice_n be_v no_o rebaptisation_n for_o as_o you_o do_v not_o the_o act_n so_o it_o be_v not_o do_v on_o the_o proper_a subject_n 7._o they_o be_v guilty_a say_v you_o that_o be_v such_o as_o deny_v infant_n baptism_n of_o a_o great_a sin_n by_o give_v offence_n to_o many_o that_o be_v baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n tempt_v they_o to_o think_v that_o they_o be_v not_o under_o any_o vow_n unto_o god_n and_o that_o their_o baptism_n bind_v they_o not_o to_o a_o new_a course_n of_o life_n if_o people_n judge_v themselves_o free_a from_o their_o baptismal_a obligation_n o_o how_o naked_a come_v they_o to_o satan_n temptation_n etc._n etc._n answ_n i_o answer_v if_o you_o take_v a_o offence_n at_o we_o because_o we_o cast_v away_o a_o humane_a tradition_n we_o can_v help_v that_o ought_v we_o to_o obey_v man_n rather_o than_o god_n judge_v you_o 2._o it_o be_v the_o force_n of_o scripture_n argument_n or_o the_o power_n of_o god_n word_n that_o provoke_v we_o and_o many_o thousand_o more_o to_o throw_v off_o the_o innovation_n and_o sinful_a practice_n of_o infant_n baptism_n and_o dare_v you_o say_v it_o be_v satan_n that_o tempt_v we_o no_o i_o fear_v it_o be_v satan_n or_o worldly_a profit_n or_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o reproach_n that_o tempt_v some_o of_o the_o pedobaptist_n to_o continue_v the_o practice_n of_o that_o devise_a custom_n it_o be_v not_o satan_n use_n nor_o interest_n to_o tempt_v man_n to_o own_o christ_n bless_a institution_n and_o cast_v off_o man_n invention_n but_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v they_o ignorant_a of_o the_o first_o and_o to_o hold_v up_o the_o second_o which_o be_v let_v in_o we_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o church_n which_o it_o be_v evident_a be_v a_o pillar_n to_o uphold_v national_a church_n and_o not_o only_o popish_a but_o some_o protestant_a constitution_n also_o 3._o we_o be_v not_o tempt_v by_o satan_n but_o persuade_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o through_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o word_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n bring_v we_o not_o under_o that_o vow_n or_o obligation_n in_o infancy_n though_o you_o it_o be_v true_a do_v it_o and_o so_o do_v the_o papist_n bring_v people_n under_o vow_n and_o obligation_n to_o live_v a_o single_a life_n and_o do_v other_o thing_n all_o tend_v to_o piety_n and_o holiness_n as_o they_o tell_v you_o but_o god_n never_o bring_v they_o under_o any_o such_o vow_n or_o obligation_n and_o though_o a_o human_a obligation_n may_v have_v some_o force_n on_o the_o conscience_n especial_o when_o people_n think_v it_o be_v god_n covenant_n yet_o ought_v not_o the_o blind_a people_n among_o the_o papist_n to_o be_v tell_v that_o those_o covenant_n be_v human_a and_o not_o covenant_n god_n bring_v they_o under_o have_v not_o god_n way_n enough_o and_o such_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o oblige_v our_o child_n to_o die_v to_o sin_n and_o live_v a_o new_a life_n but_o do_v he_o need_v man_n supplement_n shall_v man_n teach_v god_n and_o will_v you_o father_n your_o baptismal_a obligation_n on_o god_n as_o that_o which_o he_o require_v infant_n to_o come_v under_o without_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o proof_n from_o his_o bless_a word_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o all_o voluntary_a vow_n be_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n forbid_v mat._n 5._o 33_o 34._o you_o ought_v not_o to_o bring_v yourselves_o nor_o child_n under_o any_o such_o voluntary_a and_o promisory_a oath_n vow_n or_o obligation_n you_o must_v see_v you_o be_v command_v to_o do_v it_o or_o have_v clear_a authority_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o do_v this_o thing_n before_o you_o do_v it_o god_n do_v require_v believer_n and_o their_o child_n when_o they_o believe_v to_o come_v under_o a_o baptismal_a vow_n or_o obligation_n but_o not_o till_o then_o but_o do_v not_o think_v the_o purport_n of_o our_o doctrine_n herein_o be_v to_o open_v a_o door_n for_o young_a people_n to_o sin_n god_n forbid_v the_o obligation_n which_o god_n in_o his_o word_n and_o godly_a parent_n and_o minister_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n lie_v upon_o they_o be_v sufficient_a when_o the_o lord_n work_v with_o they_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o repent_v believe_v and_o lead_v a_o new_a life_n without_o your_o volunrary_a and_o unwarrantable_a obligation_n lay_v upon_o they_o in_o infancy_n that_o you_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o believe_v god_n will_v ever_o bless_v to_o the_o end_n you_o design_v it_o unless_o he_o have_v command_v it_o will_v you_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v on_o it_o 8._o baptise_v by_o dip_v the_o whole_a body_n into_o cold_a water_n as_o you_o say_v in_o these_o cold_a climate_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o six_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o tender_a and_o sickly_a body_n can_v suffer_v to_o be_v dip_v in_o cold_a water_n in_o the_o time_n of_o winter_n without_o be_v pernicious_a to_o their_o life_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v snow_n and_o frost_n we_o be_v not_o to_o tempt_v the_o lord_n think_v that_o god_n will_v do_v miracle_n for_o the_o save_n of_o our_o life_n he_o work_v ordinary_o through_o appoint_a mean_n in_o such_o a_o occasion_n as_o this_o mr._n cradock_n judge_v that_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n shall_v hinder_v people_n to_o be_v dip_v lest_o it_o shall_v be_v pernicious_a to_o the_o subject_n lib._n page_n 108._o ans._n i_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o high_a charge_n you_o accuse_v we_o of_o murder_n direct_o in_o break_v the_o six_o commandment_n but_o you_o forget_v how_o hereby_o you_o positive_o break_v the_o nine_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o bear_v fase_n witness_v against_o thy_o neighbour_n exod._n 20._o 16._o prove_v what_o you_o say_v or_o else_o with_o deep_a sorrow_n confess_v your_o abominable_a and_o false_a accusation_n do_v you_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o any_o one_o person_n either_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v ever_o kill_v or_o come_v to_o any_o hurt_n that_o be_v baptize_v that_o be_v dip_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n in_o cold_a winterly_a weather_n you_o must_v produce_v your_o witness_n or_o you_o be_v horrible_o guilty_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o man_n you_o say_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o tender_a and_o sickly_a body_n can_v suffer_v to_o be_v dip_v in_o cold_a water_n without_o be_v pernicious_a to_o their_o life_n etc._n etc._n sir_n i_o have_v myself_o baptize_v many_o hundred_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o some_o at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n yea_o in_o time_n of_o bitter_a frost_n and_o snow_n when_o the_o ice_n be_v first_o break_v and_o person_n that_o be_v of_o a_o weak_a sickly_a constitution_n and_o woman_n big_a with_o child_n and_o other_o near_o seventy_o year_n old_a yea_o some_o near_a eighty_o year_n old_a and_o i_o never_o know_v any_o to_o suffer_v the_o least_o harm_n thereby_o but_o many_o have_v find_v their_o health_n better_o afterward_o yea_o i_o hear_v a_o reverend_a minister_n very_o late_o say_v that_o he_o know_v a_o ancient_a woman_n in_o kent_n that_o be_v bedridden_a for_o some_o time_n who_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v until_o she_o be_v baptize_v and_o baptize_v she_o be_v and_o upon_o it_o grow_v strong_a and_o go_v about_o and_o live_v some_o year_n after_o in_o health_n and_o strength_n according_a to_o her_o age_n also_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o or_o know_v some_o thousand_o baptize_v at_o all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o that_o receive_v the_o least_o prejudice_n to_o their_o health_n thereby_o much_o less_o that_o it_o cost_v they_o their_o life_n therefore_o palpable_a it_o be_v you_o be_v guilty_a of_o slander_n backbiting_a and_o abominable_a calumny_n bear_v false_a witness_n against_o your_o innocent_a neighbour_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o malice_n and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o we_o but_o also_o to_o christ_n holy_a ordinance_n of_o dip_v believer_n in_o his_o name_n 2._o but_o the_o worst_a be_v
but_o it_o appear_v now_o this_o only_o serve_v for_o their_o infant_n state_n they_o may_v fall_v out_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o be_v damn_v notwithstanding_o their_o be_v once_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o save_v with_o their_o parent_n unless_o they_o do_v actual_o believe_v etc._n etc._n 2._o but_o if_o they_o have_v die_v in_o their_o infancy_n perhaps_o they_o will_v have_v perish_v have_v not_o their_o parent_n believe_v be_v this_o your_o meaning_n certain_o if_o they_o be_v such_o that_o be_v elect_v they_o shall_v be_v save_v though_o they_o have_v die_v in_o infancy_n though_o their_o parent_n believe_v or_o not_o believe_v do_v the_o parent_n believe_v procure_v their_o salvation_n and_o the_o parent_n not_o believe_v obstruct_v their_o child_n salvation_n and_o so_o bring_v on_o they_o damnation_n if_o so_o the_o salvation_n and_o damnation_n of_o their_o child_n in_o infancy_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n or_o faith_n of_o their_o parent_n 3._o and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o woe_n to_o the_o poor_a babe_n of_o unbeliever_n must_v they_o be_v all_o damn_a can_v it_o christ_n save_v such_o child_n by_o his_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n nor_o sanctify_v they_o that_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n unless_o their_o parent_n do_v believe_v and_o baptize_v they_o and_o dare_v you_o say_v he_o will_v not_o what_o strange_a doctrine_n be_v this_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n do_v you_o assert_v those_o thing_n which_o your_o doctrine_n lead_v you_o out_o to_o do_v 4._o true_o all_o our_o child_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o lord_n when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o understanding_n to_o remember_v their_o creator_n and_o to_o fear_v love_n believe_v and_o serve_v he_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o command_n of_o his_o bless_a word_n but_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o baptismal_a vow_n he_o have_v appoint_v for_o they_o in_o infancy_n to_o come_v under_o or_o enter_v into_o the_o state_n of_o child_n in_o infancy_n may_v through_o christ_n merit_n be_v fast_o enough_o if_o they_o die_v then_o whether_o their_o parent_n believe_v or_o not_o and_o it_o apppear_v the_o privilege_n and_o blessing_n of_o their_o parent_n faith_n do_v they_o no_o good_a any_o long_o but_o only_o whilst_o they_o continue_v in_o infancy_n 4._o you_o bid_v your_o child_n that_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o live_v answerable_a to_o their_o covenant_n 5._o say_v you_o give_v not_o place_n to_o temptation_n in_o deny_v your_o first_o baptism_n answ_n let_v your_o child_n take_v heed_n that_o they_o be_v not_o blind_v by_o your_o pretend_a baptismal_a privilege_n so_o as_o to_o think_v they_o be_v any_o way_n the_o better_a for_o that_o young_a man_n and_o woman_n it_o be_v not_o your_o patent_n faith_n will_v interest_n you_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a be_v in_o that_o covenant_n 1._o decretive_o 2._o actualy_n all_o god_n elect_a one_o be_v decretive_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o no_o one_o soul_n either_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v actual_o in_o it_o until_o they_o have_v by_o faith_n union_n with_o christ_n o_o labour_n after_o this_o union_n you_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o wrath_n by_o nature_n and_o your_o infant_n baptism_n alter_v not_o your_o state_n nor_o have_v you_o any_o right_n to_o baptism_n when_o you_o be_v infant_n but_o if_o you_o do_v believe_v you_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v baptise_a by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n commission_n or_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n let_v not_o your_o faith_n stand_v in_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n but_o in_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n herein_o be_v not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o temptation_n but_o to_o the_o dictate_v of_o god_n spirit_n let_v mr._n owen_n say_v what_o he_o will_n you_o bid_v your_o child_n to_o ask_v such_o who_o deny_v infant_n baptism_n these_o follow_a question_n 1._o say_v you_o ask_v they_o can_v they_o prove_v from_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v cast_v out_o from_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n let_v they_o show_v we_o a_o plain_a scripture_n for_o that_o for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n than_o baptism_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n belong_v unto_o they_o 1._o answ_n young_a man_n and_o woman_n pray_v ask_v mr._n owen_n whether_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a or_o their_o child_n as_o such_o be_v and_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 2._o if_o he_o say_v they_o all_o be_v and_o still_o be_v in_o that_o covenant_n ask_v he_o whether_o then_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v save_v because_o the_o everlasting_a covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v well_o order_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o sure_a 2._o sam._n 23._o 5._o and_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o eternal_a life_n sure_a to_o all_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n rom._n 4._o 16._o confirm_v by_o the_o promise_n and_o oath_n of_o god_n heb._n 6._o 13._o to_o the_o 19_o verse_n 3._o ask_v he_o whether_o the_o true_a spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v not_o all_o elect_v to_o salvation_n or_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n 4._o ask_v he_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o final_a fall_n away_o out_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o possibility_n for_o one_o of_o god_n elect_n eternal_o to_o perish_v 5._o ask_v he_o if_o god_n do_v not_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n fleshly_a seed_n as_o such_o that_o peculiar_o appertain_v to_o they_o in_o which_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n be_v take_v into_o a_o external_n legal_a and_o typical_a church_n state_n and_o so_o be_v a_o national_a church_n and_o have_v many_o external_n privilege_n which_o our_o child_n have_v not_o 6._o ask_v he_o whether_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n both_o parent_n and_o child_n be_v all_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o god_n people_n by_o way_n of_o special_a love_n and_o eternal_a election_n 7._o ask_v he_o whether_o the_o carnal_a seed_n of_o believer_n as_o such_o be_v to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o they_o be_v under_o the_o law_n if_o so_o ask_v he_o why_o john_n the_o baptist_n do_v refuse_v they_o 8._o ask_v he_o how_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o believer_n as_o such_o be_v the_o true_a spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n tell_v he_o that_o mr._n airsworth_n a_o man_n that_o he_o quote_v and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o though_o a_o a_o peao-baptist_n say_v on_o gen._n 12._o 7._o thy_o seed_n that_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o elect_n who_o only_o be_v account_v abraham_n seed_n rome_n 9_o 7_o 8._o and_o in_o christ_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n gal._n 3._o 29._o and_o tell_v he_o that_o dr._n owen_n in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o saint_n perseverance_n cap._n 4._o say_v that_o the_o effectual_a dispensation_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o only_o who_o be_v the_o child_n of_o promise_n the_o remnant_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o election_n with_o all_o that_o in_o all_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v bless_v with_o he_o and_o in_o his_o seed_n i._n e._n jesus_n christ_n ishmael_n though_o circumcise_a be_v cast_n out_o thus_o dr._n owen_n and_o say_v i_o as_o ishmael_n be_v cast_v out_o though_o circumcise_a so_o paul_n say_v the_o bondwoman_n and_o her_o son_n be_v now_o cast_v out_o that_o be_v the_o old_a covenant_n and_o carnal_a seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o such_o see_v gal._n 4._o 30._o tell_v he_o that_o amelius_n de_fw-mi spraede_v chap._n 8._o serm_n 6._o a_o learned_a man_n say_v there_o be_v many_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n to_o who_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n do_v not_o belong_v then_o the_o rejection_n of_o many_o jew_n who_o be_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o word_n of_o promise_n from_o whence_o may_v we_o not_o safe_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o natural_a posterity_n of_o abraham_n be_v not_o within_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o promise_n gen._n 17._o 2._o then_o much_o less_o be_v our_o natural_a posterity_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a therefore_o the_o latter_a 9_o ask_v he_o whether_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n simple_o in_o its_o self_n give_v right_a to_o circumcision_n if_o so_o why_o be_v not_o lot_n and_o melchisedec_n circumcise_a be_v they_o not_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n this_o be_v so_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n simple_o consider_v in_o its_o self_n give_v any_o