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child_n world_n worship_n year_n 49 3 3.9259 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68720 The historie of tithes that is, the practice of payment of them, the positiue laws made for them, the opinions touching the right of them : a review of it is also annext, which both confirmes it and directs in the vse of it / by I. Selden. Selden, John, 1586-1654. 1618 (1618) STC 22172.3; ESTC S117046 313,611 538

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particular_n which_o either_o the_o pope_n authority_n of_o late_a time_n or_o new_a composition_n or_o grant_n or_o the_o like_a have_v alter_v enjoy_v by_o the_o church_n that_o yet_o remain_v have_v portion_n so_o ancient_o give_v they_o or_o by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o grantee_n of_o impropriate_v tithe_n very_o many_o of_o which_o have_v their_o chief_a original_n from_o those_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n which_o you_o may_v well_o call_v appropriation_n of_o tithe_n and_o not_o from_o the_o appropriate_a only_o of_o parish_n church_n as_o some_o out_o of_o gross_a ignorance_n with_o too_o much_o confidence_n deliver_v but_o thereof_o you_o may_v see_v more_o in_o the_o example_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n where_o for_o most_o apparent_a proof_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n in_o those_o time_n monument_n enough_o be_v collect_v this_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n use_v by_o the_o laity_n as_o well_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o the_o positive_a law_n then_o 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many_o autor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o blind_a time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n i_o thence_o collect_v for_o that_o in_o a_o penitential_a make_v for_o direction_n of_o priest_n in_o auricular_a confession_n and_o write_v as_o my_o copy_n be_v about_o henry_n the_o six_o the_o priest_n examination_n and_o advice_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o tithing_n be_v thus_o express_v have_v thou_o true_o do_v thy_o tithing_n and_o offering_n to_o god_n and_o to_o holichirch_v thou_o shall_v undirstande_v that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n when_o there_o be_v but_o oo_z man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v adam_n god_n chargyd_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v true_o of_o all_o manner_n thing_n give_v god_n the_o xth_z part_n and_o bid_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v teach_v his_o child_n to_o do_v the_o same_o manner_n and_o so_o forth_o all_o man_n into_o the_o worldis_fw-la end_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v that_o time_n no_o man_n to_o receive_v it_o of_o hem_n in_o the_o name_n 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praemissae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la praedicata_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la sub_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la subtili_fw-la suco_fw-la deprehendimus_fw-la palliata_fw-la reprobamus_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la erronea_fw-la &_o haeretica_fw-la declaramus_fw-la quorum_fw-la demens_fw-la tenor_n cum_fw-la reprobo_fw-la sensu_fw-la sic_fw-la sequitur_fw-la catholica_fw-la damnatione_fw-la fulminandus_fw-la decimae_fw-la personales_fw-la this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o friar_n russell_n non_fw-la cadunt_fw-la sub_fw-la praecepto_fw-la divino_fw-la saltem_fw-la ut_fw-la soluantur_fw-la parochiali_fw-la curato_fw-la quare_fw-la licet_fw-la vestrûm_fw-la unlevique_fw-la nisi_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la pauperum_fw-la eas_fw-la dispensare_fw-la et_fw-la iterum_fw-la personales_fw-la decimae_fw-la sub_fw-la divino_fw-la non_fw-la cadunt_fw-la praecepto_fw-la neque_fw-la jure_fw-la debentur_fw-la ubi_fw-la solutionis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la but_o they_o thus_o damn_v it_o quiscunque_fw-la hanc_fw-la sententiam_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la &_o pertinaciter_fw-la defenderit_fw-la apud_fw-la reputationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la haereticus_fw-la est_fw-la censendus_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la à_fw-la sana_fw-la doctrina_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la est_fw-la divisus_fw-la à_fw-la corpore_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la velut_fw-la membrum_fw-la putridum_fw-la est_fw-la praescindendus_fw-la o_o honorabil●_n fratres_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la o_fw-la universitates_fw-la catholicae_fw-la &_o quicunque_fw-la fideles_fw-la scrutamini_fw-la scripturas_fw-la canon_n inspicite_fw-la ac_fw-la eorum_fw-la naturales_fw-la concipite_fw-la rationes_fw-la quam_fw-la proditorium_fw-la est_fw-la tributum_fw-la negare_fw-la altissimo_fw-la quam_fw-la inhumanum_fw-la à_fw-la laborantibus_fw-la abstrahere_fw-la debitum_fw-la quam_fw-la grave_a schismatis_fw-la exemplum_fw-la autoritati_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicae_fw-la &_o pertinaciter_fw-la resistere_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la obuiam_fw-la contra_fw-la praecepta_fw-la canonum_fw-la res_fw-la alienas_fw-la invadere_fw-la nimis_fw-la cruenta_fw-la ac_fw-la sacrilegia_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la avaritia_fw-la quae_fw-la antiquissimi_fw-la iuris_fw-la decimale_a debitum_fw-la solum_fw-la consuetudini_fw-la adscribit_fw-la &_o in_o dubium_fw-la revocat_fw-la ut_fw-la laborantium_fw-la victum_fw-la just_a exhauriat_fw-la quod_fw-la ministris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la honestam_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la firmum_fw-la persisteret_fw-la si_fw-la decimae_fw-la possunt_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la conferri_fw-la &_o ius_fw-la decimandae_fw-la ex_fw-la debito_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la o_o utinam_fw-la aut_fw-la resipiscant_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gremium_fw-la redeant_fw-la qui_fw-la tanto_fw-la facinori_fw-la favere_fw-la conantur_fw-la aut_fw-la asperrimis_fw-la
who_o suppose_v abraham_n not_o to_o be_v the_o elder_a of_o terahs_n son_n for_o regular_o the_o ancient_n give_v the_o priesthood_n before_o the_o law_n to_o the_o firstborn_a and_o whereas_o moses_n be_v say_v to_o have_v 12._o send_v young_a man_n that_o offer_v burn_v offering_n the_o chalde_a paraphrase_n have_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eth-nairi_a i_o young_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iath-bocri_a i._o of_o the_o firstborn_a these_o s._n chrysostome_n 27._o elegant_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v priest_n of_o themselves_o or_o make_v without_o other_o ordination_n or_o suffrage_n to_o which_o office_n also_o thus_o have_v either_o by_o birth_n or_o blessing_n that_o equal_v the_o birth_n a_o kind_a of_o 47._o imperial_a and_o patriarchique_a dignity_n be_v annex_v that_o precedence_n of_o birth_n give_v to_o japhet_n be_v of_o no_o late_a invention_n but_o many_o hundred_o year_n ancient_a than_o the_o talmud_n or_o any_o work_n extant_a of_o any_o rabbin_z for_o the_o septuagint_n express_o 10.21_o affirm_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v and_o son_n be_v bear_v to_o sem_fw-mi be_v father_n of_o all_o the_o son_n of_o eber_n and_o brother_n of_o japhet_n be_v the_o elder_a which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n be_v not_o so_o plain_a on_o either_o side_n for_o the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d achi_fw-la japhet_n hagadol_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o termination●_n of_o case_n may_v be_v alone_o as_o well_o turn_v elder_a brother_n of_o japhet_n as_o brother_n of_o japhet_n be_v the_o elder_a which_o in_o the_o last_o english_a translation_n be_v bring_v near_o to_o the_o original_a thus_o unto_o shem_n etc._n etc._n the_o brother_n of_o japhet_n the_o elder_a even_o to_o he_o be_v child_n bear_v and_o beside_o such_o interpretation_n of_o the_o context_n the_o chronological_a part_n of_o the_o holy_a story_n afford_v much_o to_o prove_v that_o sem_fw-mi be_v not_o the_o firstborn_a in_o time_n for_o noah_n be_v 5.32_o d._n year_n old_a and_o get_v sem_fw-mi ham_n and_o japhet_n sem_fw-mi 11.10_o two_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n be_v c._n year_n old_a get_v arphaxad_a that_o be_v as_o be_v most_o probable_a if_o not_o plain_a in_o the_o dc.ii_o year_n of_o 7.6_o noah_n seem_v age_n be_v only_o c._n year_n then_o at_o sems_n birth_n noah_n be_v d.ii_o year_n old_a who_o ever_o therefore_o be_v bear_v when_o he_o be_v but_o d._n year_n of_o age_n must_v be_v c.ii_o year_n old_a when_o sem_fw-mi have_v see_v only_o one_o c._n year_n if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o noah_n d._n year_n as_o the_o text_n seem_v to_o teach_v it_o must_v then_o be_v one_o of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o not_o sem._n this_o argument_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o which_o follow_v they_o here_o join_v with_o what_o be_v in_o the_o septuagint_n for_o japhet_n make_v so_o much_o against_o sem_n be_v the_o first_o bear_v that_o however_o the_o great_a joseph_n scaliger_n be_v 35._o most_o confident_a that_o he_o be_v first_o in_o birth_n as_o his_o name_n be_v express_v in_o enumeration_n and_o give_v his_o answer_n to_o the_o chronologie_n object_v against_o it_o yet_o you_o may_v with_o more_o probability_n take_v the_o more_o common_a and_o ancient_a opinion_n that_o make_v japhet_n the_o elder_a some_o will_v have_v ham._n but_o i_o leave_v that_o matter_n suppose_v clear_o that_o sem_fw-mi being_n melchisedek_n for_o that_o one_o man_n shall_v be_v denote_v by_o several_a name_n be_v no_o novelty_n in_o scripture_n be_v either_o the_o first_o bear_v or_o have_v the_o right_n of_o it_o transfer_v into_o he_o by_o special_a blessing_n and_o so_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o philo_n 〈◊〉_d call_v he_o that_o be_v the_o great_a high-priest_n of_o the_o great_a god_n for_o the_o place_n of_o his_o kingdom_n salem_n it_o be_v take_v by_o 4._o s._n hierom_n as_o he_o learn_v from_o some_o jew_n and_o from_o he_o by_o 7.2_o s._n ambrose_n eucherius_n primasius_n and_o other_o that_o this_o salem_n be_v that_o which_o seat_v on_o this_o side_n of_o jordan_n be_v some_o lxxx_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o plain_a of_o mamre_n where_o abraham_n live_v and_o retain_v its_o name_n in_o the_o story_n 3.23_o of_o johns_n baptism_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o relic_n of_o melchisedek's_n palace_n be_v there_o to_o be_v then_o see_v but_o the_o more_o common_a opinion_n of_o christian_n in_o s._n hieroms_n time_n be_v as_o now_o also_o of_o great_a divine_n that_o salem_n here_o and_o jerusalem_n be_v the_o same_o salem_n nostri_fw-la omnes_fw-la say_v he_o and_o other_o of_o that_o age_n that_o follow_v he_o arbitrantur_fw-la esse_fw-la jerusalem_fw-la but_o himself_o be_v not_o of_o that_o mind_n have_v as_o he_o say_v learn_v the_o contrary_n but_o also_o with_o those_o old_a christian_n josephus_n and_o some_o late_a 9_o jew_n express_o agree_v and_o a_o good_a character_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o opinion_n be_v in_o the_o holy_a text._n for_o there_o the_o king_n dale_n whence_o the_o king_n of_o sodom_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v abraham_n in_o his_o return_n be_v 14.17_o remember_v as_o if_o it_o be_v close_o by_o where_o melchisedek_n be_v now_o it_o be_v think_v certain_o that_o the_o place_n of_o absalon_n pillar_n that_o be_v the_o king_n dale_n speak_v of_o in_o 18.18_o samuel_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o valley_n which_o be_v hard_o by_o jerusalem_n be_v know_v to_o our_o age_n from_o absalon_n name_n where_o yet_o they_o julij_fw-la say_v he_o have_v a_o monument_n and_o such_o as_o pass_v by_o use_v to_o cast_v stone_n at_o it_o in_o detestation_n of_o his_o disobedience_n and_o also_o the_o very_a place_n where_o melchisedek_n give_v abraham_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v they_o say_v yet_o know_v on_o mount_n 19_o caluarie_n but_o hitherto_o brif_o of_o these_o two_o adjunct_n of_o abraham_n tithing_n neither_o suppose_v i_o but_o that_o many_o which_o think_v of_o it_o for_o argument_n either_o way_n will_v desire_v some_o satisfaction_n in_o they_o of_o the_o ii_o chapter_n hitherto_o can_v i_o never_o see_v any_o christian_n that_o have_v full_o teach_v what_o be_v considerable_a in_o the_o general_a payment_n of_o tithe_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o noble_a and_o most_o learned_a jos._n scaliger_n do_v not_o every_o way_n enough_o accurat_o teach_v it_o although_o in_o a_o single_a treatise_n he_o purposely_o undertake_v it_o how_o sufficient_o among_o we_o other_o do_v that_o slouthful_o and_o ignorant_o without_o his_o help_n while_o yet_o their_o end_n be_v to_o write_v of_o tithe_n talk_v of_o a_o three_o tithe_n here_o and_o a_o four_o tithe_n and_o indeed_o they_o know_v not_o what_o tithe_n let_v he_o judge_v that_o shall_v hence_o know_v their_o error_n this_o last_o spring_n martin_n the_o title_n page_n of_o drusius_n his_o observation_n upon_o josuah_n and_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n a_o new_a discourse_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la mosaciis_fw-la write_v by_o sixtinus_n ab_fw-la amama_n professor_n of_o hebrew_n in_o franeker_n be_v promise_v but_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o see_v any_o such_o thing_n join_v with_o that_o of_o drusius_n or_o otherwise_o publish_v what_o we_o have_v of_o they_o be_v as_o the_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v deliver_v in_o the_o talmud_n and_o their_o late_a comment_n which_o be_v testimony_n beyond_o exception_n for_o the_o practice_n or_o historical_a part_n for_o that_o in_o §_o 6._o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o epiphanius_n i_o rather_o think_v indeed_o that_o it_o denote_v only_o a_o pay_n of_o tithe_n not_o a_o tithe_n of_o what_o be_v already_o tithe_v it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o language_n of_o the_o greek_a father_n especial_o of_o about_o his_o time_n be_v frequent_o mix_v with_o phrase_n of_o the_o septuagint_n now_o they_o 26.12_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o nothing_o but_o to_o pay_v a_o tithe_n which_o agree_v somewhat_o with_o the_o hebrew_n fashion_n of_o expression_n and_o as_o they_o so_o epiphanius_n without_o doubt_n understand_v it_o however_o some_o of_o great_a name_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n but_o to_o what_o be_v there_o touch_v for_o the_o forwardness_n of_o payment_n of_o first_o fruit_n among_o they_o i_o here_o add_v out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d philo_n who_o live_v under_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n and_o speak_v of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n that_o they_o be_v pay_v in_o such_o abundance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v that_o even_o from_o the_o abundance_n only_o of_o first_o fruit_n heave_v offering_n or_o therumah_n which_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o owner_n immediate_o to_o the_o priest_n there_o be_v not_o a_o priest_n in_o the_o xxiv_o course_n
of_o the_o rest_n as_o i_o can_v have_v translate_v it_o and_o i_o think_v the_o judicious_a searcher_n desire_v rather_o the_o original_a tongue_n whatever_o it_o be_v than_o a_o translation_n therefore_o i_o suppose_v if_o he_o have_v not_o study_v the_o law_n or_o otherwise_o know_v it_o he_o will_v rather_o take_v some_o minute_n pain_n than_o blame_v i_o for_o not_o turn_v it_o and_o howsoever_o to_o diverse_a peevish_a ignorant_n out_o of_o their_o dainty_a stomach_n and_o a_o pretence_n of_o nothing_o but_o the_o more_o polish_a literature_n it_o may_v here_o seem_v barbarous_a and_o distasteful_a the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a french_a of_o elder_a time_n speak_v in_o the_o english_a court_n and_o now_o loathe_v only_o by_o such_o a_o know_v not_o at_o all_o how_o to_o judge_v of_o it_o nor_o understand_v the_o original_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v and_o remain_v so_o with_o us._n i_o remember_v that_o old_a originem_fw-la father_n gregory_n of_o neocaesarea_n who_o they_o call_v thaumaturgus_n speak_v of_o the_o old_a imperial_n of_o rome_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o latin_n which_o both_o then_o be_v and_o now_o be_v a_o most_o accurate_a and_o polite_a phrase_n commend_v they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v indeed_o in_o a_o admirable_a and_o stately_a language_n and_o in_o such_o a_o one_o as_o fit_v a_o imperial_a greatness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o yet_o to_o i_o it_o be_v crabbed_a and_o troublesome_a and_o so_o he_o say_v he_o be_v ever_o drive_v to_o think_v of_o it_o yet_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v put_v to_o study_v they_o at_o berytus_n and_o be_v teach_v latin_a to_o that_o purpose_n if_o to_o so_o great_a a_o man_n that_o curious_a language_n can_v seem_v no_o pleasant_a when_o he_o study_v it_o it_o be_v the_o less_o wonder_n that_o the_o law_n french_a which_o do_v as_o true_o and_o full_o deliver_v the_o matter_n in_o our_o law_n as_o the_o latin_a in_o the_o imperial_n though_o indeed_o far_o from_o polite_a expression_n shall_v be_v so_o contemptible_a among_o the_o many_o petty_a ignorant_n which_o usual_o despise_v what_o ever_o their_o lazy_a course_n of_o study_n have_v not_o furnish_v they_o withal_o and_o most_o indiscreet_o censure_v thing_n only_o as_o they_o see_v they_o present_v without_o regard_n to_o the_o cause_n or_o original_n of_o they_o which_o make_v they_o that_o they_o be_v first_o inevitable_a and_o afterward_o remain_v not_o without_o exceed_a difficulty_n if_o at_o all_o alterable_a but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o ix_o x.xi.xii.xiii_n and_o fourteen_o chapter_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o original_a of_o our_o parish_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o late_a practice_n of_o tithing_n here_o of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n make_v by_o the_o laity_n of_o the_o first_o settle_v of_o parochial_a right_n to_o tithe_n in_o england_n of_o appropriation_n of_o exemption_n of_o infeodation_n and_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n all_o which_o take_v up_o these_o vi_o chapter_n no_o fit_a reader_n can_v be_v so_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v necessary_a and_o new_a assertion_n and_o consequent_n to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o they_o in_o every_o inquiry_n that_o tend_v to_o a_o full_a knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a and_o original_a nature_n of_o tithe_n as_o they_o be_v possess_v or_o detain_v by_o either_o lay_v or_o clergy_n man_n in_o respect_n only_o of_o any_o humane_a positive_a law_n or_o civil_a title_n but_o we_o shall_v here_o brief_o admonish_v somewhat_o of_o our_o appropriate_v or_o consecrate_v tithe_n and_o conclude_v all_o with_o a_o touch_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n ancient_a authority_n which_o in_o practice_n make_v such_o alteration_n in_o england_n as_o be_v show_v about_o the_o year_n m.cc_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o consecration_n and_o appropriation_n here_o apply_v what_o be_v admonish_v touch_v they_o in_o the_o review_n of_o the_o vi_o chapter_n and_o let_v every_o man_n first_o careful_o look_v that_o he_o know_v the_o course_n of_o old_a appropriation_n and_o the_o way_n how_o the_o monastery_n and_o college_n come_v by_o they_o before_o he_o conclude_v rash_o of_o the_o tithe_n that_o be_v possess_v through_o they_o tithe_n consecrate_v and_o appropriate_v be_v purposely_o dedicate_v to_o the_o almighty_a and_o his_o service_n although_o not_o without_o mixture_n of_o superstition_n that_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o but_o although_o a_o tithe_n general_o be_v due_a to_o the_o evangelicall_a priest_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la without_o any_o civil_a title_n yet_o we_o be_v nothing_o sure_a that_o all_o or_o the_o most_o appropriate_v or_o consecrate_v tithe_n be_v the_o self_n same_o tithe_n so_o due_a which_o yet_o be_v suppose_v as_o clear_v and_o never_o further_o think_v on_o by_o such_o as_o have_v trouble_v themselves_o and_o their_o reader_n whi●h_v argument_n for_o the_o church_n in_o the_o point_n of_o appropriation_n let_v he_o that_o shall_v now_o 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