there_o will_v be_v no_o other_o credible_a â—…ess_n of_o the_o trâ—…_n of_o this_o business_n the_o father_n have_v talk_v of_o they_o only_o upon_o the_o relation_n of_o these_o author_n second_o these_o critic_n pretend_v that_o this_o history_n do_v not_o in_o any_o manner_n agree_v with_o the_o chronology_n of_o those_o time_n and_o they_o demonstrate_v it_o thus_o all_o those_o author_n say_v they_o who_o speak_v of_o this_o subject_n 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v demetrius_n pâ—aâ—ereus_n who_o have_v â—een_n former_o a_o great_a man_n at_o athens_n that_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o make_v the_o jew_n come_v to_o translate_v the_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a timâ—_n they_o pretend_v that_o this_o version_n be_v compose_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n now_o demetrius_n can_v not_o be_v in_o reputation_n under_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v alive_a at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o suppose_v that_o this_o version_n be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o demetrius_n live_v in_o egypt_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n and_o that_o have_v counsel_v this_o prince_n to_o name_n for_o his_o suâ—…_n the_o child_n which_o he_o have_v by_o eâ—ridice_n he_o incur_v the_o disgrace_n of_o ptolemy_n philâ—…s_n who_o â—â—nished_v he_o the_o court_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o order_v he_o to_o be_v keep_v close_o in_o a_o certain_a province_n where_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o as_o hermippus_n cite_v by_o diâ—genes_n lâ—ertâ—â—s_n testify_v all_o which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n demetrius_n be_v never_o in_o any_o credit_n with_o pâ—â—lomy_n philadelphus_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o be_v not_o supervisor_n of_o his_o library_n nor_o order_v to_o bring_v the_o jew_n to_o translate_v the_o bible_n second_o that_o the_o version_n of_o the_o septuagint_n be_v make_v as_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o suppose_v some_o year_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o philadelphus_n reign_n demetrius_n can_v not_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o affair_n since_o he_o be_v dead_a before_o it_o be_v common_o answer_v that_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n reign_v some_o time_n along_o with_o his_o father_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o eusebius_n chronicon_fw-la and_o that_o in_o this_o time_n he_o take_v care_n of_o the_o library_n and_o get_v the_o version_n of_o the_o bible_n to_o be_v make_v it_o be_v likewise_o urge_v that_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o some_o author_n place_n this_o translation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lâ—gus_n and_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o answer_n do_v not_o clear_o remove_v the_o difficulty_n since_o aristeas_n and_o josephus_n tell_v we_o in_o express_a word_n that_o it_o happen_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o king_n who_o take_v so_o much_o care_n â—o_o complete_a his_o library_n without_o make_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o his_o father_n it_o be_v to_o he_o alone_o that_o demetrius_n address_v himself_o to_o procure_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o jew_n he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o write_v they_o in_o a_o word_n all_o author_n who_o say_v this_o matter_n happen_v do_v under_o his_o reign_n speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lâ—gus_n and_o those_o that_o affirm_v that_o it_o happen_v under_o the_o first_o ptolemy_n dont_fw-fr mention_n a_o syllable_n of_o philadelphus_n vitruvius_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o seven_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n make_v a_o library_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o pergamus_n and_o that_o aristophanes_n a_o athenian_a grammarian_n be_v his_o library_n keeper_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o demetrius_n never_o manage_v that_o office_n and_o that_o the_o library_n be_v not_o begin_v till_o after_o his_o death_n for_o that_o king_n of_o pergamus_n in_o imitation_n of_o who_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n erect_v his_o library_n be_v eumenes_n who_o can_v not_o possible_o do_v it_o till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n and_o therefore_o suidas_n say_v the_o version_n of_o the_o septuagint_n be_v not_o make_v till_o the_o 33d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o philadelphus_n and_o he_o observe_v that_o zenodotus_n be_v his_o library_n keeper_n this_o still_o discover_v another_o contradiction_n in_o chronology_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o aristeas_n and_o josephus_n narration_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o seventy_o come_v into_o egypt_n when_o ptolemy_n make_v a_o solemn_a festival_n occasion_v by_o a_o naval_a victory_n which_o he_o obtain_v over_o antigonus_n this_o sea-fight_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o diodorus_n mention_n in_o his_o 20_o book_n and_o happen_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 118th_o olympiad_n now_o at_o that_o time_n demetrius_n be_v not_o come_v to_o egypt_n where_o he_o come_v not_o till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o cassander_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 120th_o olympiad_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o hermippus_n and_o though_o one_o shall_v still_o maintain_v that_o he_o come_v thither_o at_o that_o time_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o eleazar_n be_v not_o then_o the_o high_a priest_n since_o according_a to_o eusebius_n he_o do_v not_o begin_v to_o be_v so_o till_o the_o 123d_o olympiad_n they_o observe_v also_o another_o solecism_n in_o chronology_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o epistle_n attribute_v to_o demetrius_n by_o aristeas_n for_o hecatâ—us_o of_o abdera_n that_o be_v demetrius_n contemporary_a be_v there_o cite_v as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v be_v dead_a a_o long_a while_n ago_o three_o it_o be_v urge_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o story_n that_o it_o be_v notorious_o full_a of_o the_o fiction_n and_o invention_n of_o the_o hellenist_n jew_n it_o be_v suppose_v there_o that_o eleazar_n choose_v seventy_o two_o man_n by_o take_v six_o out_o of_o every_o tribe_n now_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o at_o this_o time_n some_o of_o the_o tribe_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v there_o as_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o out_o of_o judea_n by_o shalmanezer_n after_o the_o take_n of_o samaria_n to_o this_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v reply_v that_o there_o be_v still_o remain_v among_o the_o jew_n some_o person_n descend_v from_o all_o those_o tribe_n that_o be_v conceal_v in_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n but_o that_o eleazar_n shall_v find_v just_a six_o and_o no_o more_o in_o every_o tribe_n who_o be_v able_a to_o do_v such_o a_o business_n seem_v as_o they_o say_v to_o look_v a_o little_a too_o fabulous_a it_o be_v certain_a say_v a_o modern_a critic_n that_o if_o we_o reflect_v a_o little_a upon_o the_o history_n of_o aristeas_n and_o read_v it_o with_o never_o so_o little_a application_n we_o shall_v be_v convince_v that_o a_o hellenist_n jew_n write_v this_o book_n under_o the_o name_n of_o aristeas_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n the_o miracle_n that_o be_v relate_v there_o and_o the_o very_a manner_n in_o which_o it_o be_v write_v give_v we_o a_o true_a idea_n of_o a_o jewish_a genius_n which_o always_o and_o especial_o at_o that_o time_n delight_v to_o publish_v forgery_n that_o contain_v scarce_o any_o thing_n but_o extraordinary_a thing_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o some_o person_n have_v form_v a_o design_n to_o translate_v these_o sacred_a volume_n be_v deter_v from_o their_o bold_a resolution_n by_o a_o signal_n punishment_n from_o heaven_n that_o theopompus_n have_v determine_v to_o insert_v some_o part_n of_o their_o law_n into_o the_o body_n of_o his_o history_n become_v mad_a that_o the_o same_o theopompus_n have_v pray_v to_o god_n during_o the_o intermission_n of_o his_o distemper_n to_o discover_v to_o he_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a accident_n god_n answer_v he_o in_o a_o dream_n that_o it_o happen_v to_o he_o for_o his_o great_a presumption_n in_o endeavour_v to_o make_v common_a those_o sacred_a thing_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v private_a and_o that_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a health_n after_o have_v desist_v from_o this_o enterprise_n we_o read_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o theodectus_n a_o tragic_a poet_n lose_v his_o sight_n for_o have_v presumptuous_o attempt_v to_o insert_v a_o passage_n of_o the_o bible_n into_o his_o work_n but_o that_o he_o recover_v his_o sight_n upon_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o fault_n and_o beg_a pardon_n of_o god_n after_o all_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n attribute_v to_o aristeas_n and_o aristobulus_n say_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v great_a and_o pompous_a and_o extraordinary_a aristeas_n for_o example_n do_v not_o content_v himself_o with_o say_v that_o the_o seventy_o carry_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n but_o he_o add_v that_o they_o bring_v one_o write_v in_o character_n of_o gold_n he_o
make_v use_v of_o the_o parable_n of_o lazarus_n and_o dives_n s._n cyril_n maintain_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v till_o after_o the_o resurrection_n and_o that_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o the_o good_a or_o sinner_n have_v receive_v their_o reward_n already_o and_o that_o what_o be_v say_v of_o lazarus_n and_o dives_n be_v a_o parable_n which_o signify_v only_o that_o merciless_a rich_a man_n shall_v one_o day_n be_v grievous_o punish_v this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o agree_v with_o the_o particular_a judgement_n and_o blessedness_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n the_o sixteenth_o how_o the_o angel_n if_o they_o have_v no_o body_n can_v have_v any_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o woman_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o genesis_n s._n cyril_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o angel_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o genesis_n but_o the_o posterity_n of_o enos_n who_o have_v commerce_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o cain_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o four_o interpreter_n who_o have_v translate_v this_o place_n after_o the_o lxx_o have_v render_v it_o son_n of_o the_o mighty_a or_o prince_n and_o not_o son_n of_o god_n that_o in_o sum_n it_o be_v a_o great_a weakness_n to_o think_v that_o the_o angel_n can_v have_v child_n the_o seventeen_o and_o eighteen_o be_v against_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n be_v make_v man_n and_o descend_v to_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o unite_v to_o his_o father_n nor_o do_v inhabit_v in_o heaven_n in_o the_o nineteenth_o s._n cyril_n explain_v his_o opinion_n about_o the_o incarnation_n and_o hold_v that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v miracle_n because_o the_o word_n and_o man_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o same_o person_n and_o in_o the_o son_n only_o both_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a operation_n may_v be_v attribute_v to_o he_o in_o the_o twenty_o it_o be_v say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n with_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o but_o for_o all_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o twenty_o first_o he_o treat_v also_o of_o this_o nice_a question_n in_o what_o sense_n the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v miracle_n and_o explain_v it_o by_o this_o example_n although_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n that_o move_v the_o body_n in_o all_o its_o operation_n yet_o we_o call_v it_o the_o action_n of_o the_o body_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o soul_n the_o same_o â—…ay_v be_v say_v of_o the_o miracle_n which_o the_o word_n do_v by_o his_o humanity_n in_o the_o twenty_o second_o he_o say_v that_o the_o humane_a nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v subject_a to_o sin_n certain_o because_o he_o come_v to_o deliver_v man_n from_o sin_n the_o twenty_o three_o question_n be_v this_o why_o the_o word_n be_v not_o make_v man_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n why_o stay_v he_o till_o these_o last_o time_n s._n cyril_n answer_v that_o he_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a physician_n who_o do_v not_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o a_o disease_n in_o its_o beginning_n but_o wait_v till_o the_o disease_n plain_o discover_v itself_o so_o do_v the_o word_n wait_v till_o the_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n of_o man_n have_v full_o manifest_v themselves_o the_o twenty_o four_o import_v that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o infernal_a dragon_n shall_v not_o be_v entire_o break_v till_o after_o the_o resurrection_n this_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o title_n of_o a_o very_a fantastical_a book_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o break_a head_n of_o the_o infernal_a dragon_n i_o believe_v the_o author_n have_v not_o read_v this_o place_n of_o s._n cyril_n the_o twenty_o five_o be_v a_o very_a obscure_a comparison_n between_o the_o flame_n that_o appear_v to_o moses_n in_o the_o flaming-bush_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n in_o the_o twenty_o seven_o he_o say_v that_o zacharias_n be_v slay_v between_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o altar_n for_o suffer_v mary_n to_o enter_v into_o that_o place_n where_o the_o virgin_n only_o have_v a_o right_a to_o enter_v the_o last_o explain_v in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o joy_n which_o the_o angel_n show_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ._n the_o follow_a treatise_n about_o the_o holy_a trinity_n be_v write_v by_o a_o author_n more_o modern_a than_o s._n cyril_n although_o it_o come_v very_o near_o his_o doctrine_n and_o his_o method_n and_o principle_n but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v that_o he_o live_v after_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n for_o he_o thorough_o discuss_n this_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v two_o will_n and_o two_o operation_n in_o jesus_n christ._n he_o confute_v those_o that_o hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o explain_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n but_o one_o incarnate_a nature_n and_o one_o operation_n as_o god-man_n the_o collection_n of_o exposition_n upon_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v not_o whole_o take_v out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o s._n cyril_n only_o but_o also_o of_o s._n maximus_n and_o several_a other_o interpreter_n so_o that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o s._n cyril_n work_n balthazar_z corderius_n publish_v 19_o homily_n upon_o jeremiah_n print_v at_o antwerp_n in_o greek_a and_o latin_a in_o 1648_o octavo_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o s._n cyril_n care_n cyril_n but_o be_v find_v to_o be_v origen_n care_n as_o for_o the_o moral_a fable_n put_v out_o by_o the_o same_o author_n in_o 1631._o under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n cyril_n they_o belong_v to_o a_o latin_a author_n the_o 16_o book_n upon_o leviticus_n which_o be_v heretofore_o among_o s._n cyril_n work_n be_v origen_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o some_o have_v doubt_v whether_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o adoration_n in_o spirit_n be_v s._n cyril_n since_o it_o be_v his_o style_n and_o photius_n attribute_n it_o to_o he_o nor_o be_v there_o great_a reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o letter_n to_o coelosyrius_n nor_o of_o the_o other_o work_v of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v he_o make_v commentary_n upon_o all_o the_o prophet_n but_o they_o be_v never_o yet_o print_v his_o commentary_n upon_o s._n matthew_n cite_v several_a time_n in_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o general_a council_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n cite_v by_o theodoret_n be_v lose_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v cassiodorus_n he_o make_v commentary_n upon_o all_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n gennadius_n mention_n two_o treatise_n of_o s._n cyril_n which_o we_o have_v not_o viz._n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o a_o book_n of_o faith_n against_o the_o heretic_n the_o same_o author_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o compose_v divers_a treatise_n upon_o various_a subject_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o homily_n which_o the_o grecian_a bishop_n get_v by_o heart_n to_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n so_o that_o though_o the_o work_n of_o s._n cyril_n which_o we_o now_o have_v make_v up_o at_o present_a 7_o great_a volume_n yet_o we_o shall_v have_v several_a other_o if_o we_o have_v all_o that_o he_o have_v write_v it_o be_v very_o wonderful_a that_o a_o bishop_n of_o so_o great_a a_o see_v as_o that_o of_o alexandria_n busy_v with_o so_o many_o affair_n and_o engage_v in_o so_o great_a a_o contest_v as_o that_o with_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n be_v shall_v have_v time_n to_o compose_v so_o many_o work_n but_o s._n cyril_n be_v wonderful_o ready_a at_o compose_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o a_o way_n of_o write_v which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o furnish_v out_o for_o either_o he_o copy_v out_o text_n of_o scripture_n or_o make_v large_a discourse_n or_o expound_v allegory_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v great_a work_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o a_o little_a time_n especial_o when_o we_o bestow_v no_o time_n to_o polish_v our_o discourse_n nor_o keep_v it_o within_o certain_a bound_n and_o we_o resign_v up_o our_o hand_n and_o pen_n entire_o to_o all_o the_o notion_n that_o come_v into_o our_o head_n after_o this_o manner_n do_v s._n cyril_n write_v and_o he_o be_v so_o much_o accustom_v to_o this_o way_n of_o write_v that_o he_o have_v as_o photius_n observe_v a_o style_n altogether_o particular_a which_o seem_v contrary_a to_o other_o and_o in_o which_o he_o extreme_o neglect_v the_o exactness_n and_o cadency_n of_o his_o expression_n he_o have_v a_o subtle_a and_o metaphysical_a genius_n and_o ready_o speak_v the_o fine_a logic_n his_o wit_n be_v very_o proper_a for_o subtle_a question_n which_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o upon_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n he_o
which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o son_n of_o jehoiada_n yy_a malachi_n who_o name_n in_o the_o hebrew_n signify_v my_o angel_n and_o this_o have_v make_v origen_n and_o tertullian_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o angel_n incarnate_a he_o be_v call_v a_o angel_n by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o father_n and_o in_o the_o version_n of_o the_o septuagint_n but_o he_o be_v angel_n by_o office_n and_o not_o by_o nature_n as_o he_o himself_o call_v the_o priest_n angel_n some_o person_n as_o jonathan_n the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v st._n jerome_n and_o several_a jew_n believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o appellative_a name_n which_o ezrah_n assume_v and_o that_o he_o be_v author_n of_o this_o book_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v establish_v upon_o very_o weak_a conjecture_n and_o beside_o ezrah_n be_v no_o where_n in_o scripture_n call_v a_o prophet_n st._n i_o prove_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o malachi_n and_o ezrah_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n second_o because_o what_o be_v in_o malachi_n be_v very_o like_o what_o we_o find_v in_o ezrah_n and_o last_o because_o in_o chap._n 2._o vers_fw-la 7._o he_o seem_v to_o point_v at_o ezrah_n by_o these_o word_n verba_fw-la sacâ—rdotis_fw-la custodiunt_fw-la scientiâ—m_fw-la &_o c._n â—ut_fw-la these_o conjecture_n be_v light_a and_o frivolous_a for_o the_o first_o only_o prove_v that_o malachi_n and_o ezrah_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o that_o they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o second_o be_v not_o true_a and_o if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v prove_v just_a nothing_o the_o word_n quote_v in_o the_o three_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o levi_n and_o all_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o law_n he_o add_v that_o in_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la chap._n 49._o where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o prophet_n the_o name_n of_o malachi_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v surprise_v because_o he_o be_v not_o name_v there_o since_o in_o the_o same_o place_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o daniel_n and_o several_a other_o zz_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o style_n of_o the_o chronology_n and_o of_o the_o history_n make_v it_o appear_v the_o first_o book_n of_o maccabee_n be_v write_v by_o a_o hebrew_n the_o second_o by_o a_o greek_a the_o second_o begin_v the_o history_n a_o great_a deal_n high_o than_o the_o first_o one_o follow_v the_o jewish_a account_n the_o other_o that_o of_o alexandria_n which_o begin_v six_o month_n after_o some_o person_n attribute_v the_o first_o to_o josephus_n other_o to_o philo_n other_o to_o the_o synagogue_n and_o other_o to_o the_o maccabee_n the_o phrase_n of_o the_o first_o be_v jewish_n and_o st._n jerome_n tell_v we_o he_o have_v the_o hebrew_n copy_n of_o it_o it_o be_v entitle_v the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o rebel_n against_o the_o lord_n or_o rather_o the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o child_n of_o god_n the_o second_o be_v write_v by_o jason_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o preface_n huetius_n believe_v that_o the_o three_o and_o four_o chapter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o two_o last_o do_v belong_v to_o jason_n because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o chap._n 2._o vers_fw-la 20._o that_o he_o write_v down_o all_o that_o pass_v under_o antiochus_n and_o eupator_n but_o then_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v the_o end_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o history_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v aaa_o from_o a_o sentence_n in_o exodus_fw-la this_o sentence_n be_v in_o hebrew_n mi_fw-mi camacha_n be_v elim_n jehovah_n who_o be_v like_a to_o the_o lord_n among_o the_o power_n now_o take_v the_o first_o letter_n of_o each_o word_n we_o make_v maccabee_n other_o give_v a_o different_a etymology_n of_o this_o name_n but_o this_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a sect_n ii_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n of_o book_n doubtful_a apocryphal_a and_o lose_v that_o belong_v to_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o call_v the_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n canonical_a book_n because_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o canon_n or_o the_o catalogue_n of_o book_n that_o we_o look_v upon_o as_o sacred_a a_o opposite_a to_o these_o be_v those_o book_n we_o usual_o call_v apocryphal_a b_o which_o be_v not_o acknowledge_v as_o divine_a but_o reject_v as_o spurious_a the_o first_o canon_n or_o catalogue_n of_o the_o holy_a book_n be_v make_v by_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v certain_a they_o have_v one_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_o know_v who_o it_o be_v that_o make_v it_o some_o person_n reckon_v upon_o three_o of_o they_o make_v at_o different_a time_n by_o the_o sanedrim_n or_o the_o great_a synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n c_o but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o probable_a that_o they_o never_o have_v more_o than_o one_o canon_n d_o or_o one_o collection_n of_o the_o holy_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o be_v make_v by_o ezrah_n after_o the_o rebuild_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v afterward_o approve_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o contain_v all_o the_o holy_a book_n josephus_n speak_v of_o this_o business_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o appion_n say_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n that_o can_v boast_v of_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o certainty_n than_o the_o write_n authorize_v among_o we_o for_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o least_o contrariety_n because_o we_o only_o receive_v and_o approve_v of_o those_o prophet_n who_o write_v they_o many_o year_n ago_o according_a to_o the_o pure_a truth_n by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n we_o be_v not_o therefore_o allow_v to_o see_v great_a number_n of_o book_n that_o contradict_v one_o another_o we_o have_v only_o twenty_o two_o that_o comprehend_v every_o thing_n of_o moment_n that_o have_v happen_v to_o our_o nation_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o now_o and_o those_o we_o be_v oblige_v firm_o to_o believe_v five_o of_o they_o be_v write_v by_o moses_n that_o give_v a_o faithful_a relation_n of_o all_o event_n even_o to_o his_o own_o death_n for_o about_o the_o space_n of_o three_o thousand_o year_n and_o contain_v the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o descendant_n of_o adam_n the_o prophet_n that_o succeed_v this_o admirable_a legislator_n in_o thirteen_o other_o book_n have_v write_v all_o the_o memorable_a passage_n that_o fall_v out_o from_o his_o death_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n the_o son_n of_o xerxes_n king_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o other_o four_o book_n contain_v hymn_n and_o song_n compose_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o abundance_n of_o precept_n and_o moral_a instruction_n for_o the_o regulate_v of_o our_o manner_n we_o have_v also_o every_o thing_n record_v that_o have_v happen_v since_o artaxerxes_n down_o to_o our_o own_o time_n but_o because_o we_o have_v not_o have_v as_o heretofore_o a_o succession_n of_o prophet_n therefore_o we_o do_v receive_v they_o with_o the_o same_o belief_n as_o we_o do_v the_o sacred_a book_n concern_v which_o i_o have_v discourse_v already_o and_o for_o which_o we_o preserve_v so_o great_a a_o veneration_n that_o no_o one_o ever_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o take_v away_o or_o add_v or_o change_v the_o most_o inconsiderable_a thing_n in_o they_o we_o consider_v they_o as_o sacred_a book_n and_o so_o we_o call_v they_o we_o make_v solemn_a profession_n inviolable_o to_o observe_v what_o they_o command_v we_o and_o to_o die_v with_o joy_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o preserve_v they_o origen_n st._n jerome_n the_o author_n of_o the_o abridgement_n attribute_v to_o st._n athanasius_n st._n epiphanius_n and_o several_a other_o christian_a writer_n do_v testify_v that_o the_o jew_n receive_v but_o twenty_o two_o book_n into_o the_o canon_n of_o their_o holy_a volume_n the_o division_n that_o st._n jerome_n have_v make_v of_o they_o who_o distribute_v they_o into_o three_o class_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o first_o comprehend_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v call_v the_o law_n the_o second_o contain_v those_o book_n that_o he_o call_v the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n which_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n namely_o the_o book_n of_o joshuah_n the_o book_n of_o judge_n to_o which_o say_v st._n jerome_n they_o use_v to_o join_v the_o book_n of_o ruth_n the_o book_n of_o samuel_n which_o we_o call_v the_o first_o and_o second_o book_n of_o king_n the_o book_n of_o king_n which_o contain_v the_o two_o last_o these_o book_n be_v follow_v by_o three_o great_a prophet_n viz._n isaiah_n jeremiah_n and_o ezekiel_n which_o be_v three_o different_a book_n and_o by_o the_o twelve_o minor_a prophet_n which_o make_v up_o but_o one_o book_n the_o three_o class_n comprehend_v those_o book_n that_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o hagiographa_n or_o holy_a scripture_n the_o first_o
groundless_a which_o be_v yet_o less_o probable_a but_o this_o be_v rather_o to_o divine_v than_o to_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o tertullian_n change_n which_o be_v not_o where_o ground_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o any_o ancient_a writer_n that_o which_o have_v the_o most_o likelihood_n be_v what_o be_v relate_v by_o s._n jerom_n that_o the_o envy_n which_o the_o roman_a clergy_n bear_v he_o and_o the_o outrageous_a manner_n wherewith_o they_o treat_v he_o exasperate_v he_o against_o the_o church_n and_o induce_v he_o to_o separate_v from_o it_o and_o beside_o the_o extraordinary_a austerity_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o montanist_n suit_v very_o well_o with_o his_o violent_a and_o severe_a temper_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o carry_v every_o thing_n to_o extremity_n and_o it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v so_o enrage_v against_o the_o catholic_n and_o that_o he_o treat_v the_o church_n with_o such_o fury_n after_o his_o separation_n from_o it_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o his_o book_n that_o he_o ever_o afterward_o return_v from_o his_o error_n and_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v affirm_v it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o have_v all_o speak_v of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o dead_a man_n out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n it_o will_v therefore_o be_v a_o thing_n altogether_o against_o common_a sense_n to_o imagine_v as_o some_o have_v do_v that_o he_o at_o last_o return_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o tertullian_n life_n let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o his_o write_n and_o begin_v by_o examine_v the_o order_n according_a to_o which_o they_o be_v compose_v that_o so_o we_o may_v afterward_o make_v a_o more_o exact_a judgement_n of_o they_o and_o by_o consider_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o order_n of_o time_n they_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o class_n the_o first_o comprise_v those_o which_o he_o compose_v whilst_o he_o be_v still_o a_o catholic_n and_o the_o second_o those_o which_o he_o write_v after_o he_o be_v a_o montanist_n they_o be_v easy_o distinguish_v because_o he_o never_o fail_v in_o his_o late_a book_n of_o speak_v of_o the_o holy-ghost_n of_o mâ—ntanus_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o montanist_n and_o of_o their_o extraordinary_a fast_n of_o declaim_v against_o second_o marriage_n and_o against_o the_o absolution_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o catholiok_n to_o those_o who_o fall_v into_o sin_n after_o baptism_n or_o last_o of_o rail_a against_o the_o catholic_n who_o he_o call_v psychici_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v carnal_a and_o sensual_a but_o we_o must_v consider_v they_o more_o particular_o and_o examine_v in_o what_o year_n the_o several_a book_n be_v write_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o tertullian_n write_v his_o book_n of_o penance_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o catholic_n for_o therein_o he_o express_o confute_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a error_n of_o the_o montanist_n by_o prove_v that_o those_o who_o have_v commit_v sin_n after_o their_o baptism_n may_v obtain_v absolution_n from_o the_o church_n provide_v they_o do_v penance_n erasmus_n question_n whether_o this_o book_n be_v tertullian_n or_o no_o because_o it_o be_v write_v more_o polite_o than_o his_o other_o book_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o erasmus_n have_v make_v rhenanus_fw-la reject_v this_o discourse_n though_o since_o it_o be_v quote_v under_o tertullian_n name_n by_o s._n pacianus_n a_o author_n of_o the_o four_o century_n there_o seem_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v its_o be_v tertullian_n beside_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o style_n be_v not_o very_o considerable_a and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o tertullian_n when_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n and_o new_o convert_v shall_v write_v a_o book_n upon_o which_o he_o bestow_v so_o great_a pain_n more_o polite_o than_o usual_a his_o book_n of_o baptism_n be_v write_v about_o the_o same_o time_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o free_a from_o all_o the_o error_n of_o the_o montanist_n but_o even_o what_o he_o say_v that_o baptism_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o permit_v to_o woman_n to_o teach_v or_o to_o baptise_v be_v express_o contrary_a to_o their_o discipline_n beside_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o compose_v the_o discourse_n of_o prayer_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o catholic_n for_o speak_v therein_o concern_v fast_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o solemn_a fast_o among_o the_o christian_n but_o that_o which_o be_v before_o easter_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o montanist_n who_o observe_v several_a lent_n beside_o he_o cite_v in_o this_o treatise_n the_o book_n of_o the_o pastor_n which_o he_o reject_v after_o he_o be_v a_o montanist_n we_o can_v exact_o tell_v in_o what_o year_n these_o book_n be_v write_v nor_o which_o of_o the_o three_o be_v compose_v first_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v write_v about_o the_o year_n 200_o severus_n 200_o his_o book_n of_o the_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v write_v about_o the_o year_n 200_o from_o the_o birth_n of_o christ._n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o it_o be_v compose_v about_o this_o time_n m._n allix_n pretend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o write_v till_o the_o year_n 211_o but_o his_o reason_n be_v but_o weak_a he_o say_v that_o he_o allude_v in_o the_o 47th_o chapter_n to_o the_o book_n of_o prescription_n but_o though_o he_o here_o make_v use_v of_o the_o term_n prescribe_v it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o this_o book_n be_v compose_v after_o that_o of_o the_o prescription_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o a_o eclipse_n see_v at_o utica_n in_o the_o year_n 210_o to_o which_o say_v he_o tertullian_n allude_v in_o the_o 20_o chapter_n but_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v at_o all_o in_o this_o place_n of_o any_o particular_a eclipse_n the_o last_o and_o principal_a reason_n of_o m._n allix_n be_v that_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o apology_n he_o speak_v of_o severus_n as_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a severus_n say_v he_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a constancy_n have_v he_o not_o late_o abolish_v by_o his_o authority_n the_o papian_a law_n which_o ordain_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v child_n before_o the_o age_n in_o which_o the_o julian_n law_n give_v permission_n to_o marry_v but_o this_o may_v be_v say_v of_o severus_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o live_v and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o he_o abolish_v this_o law_n if_o yet_o he_o do_v abolish_v it_o at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v rather_o constantine_n that_o do_v it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o what_o we_o read_v in_o the_o 5_o chapter_n who_o be_v those_o that_o have_v make_v law_n against_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v neither_o adrian_n nor_o vespasian_n nor_o antoninus_n nor_o severus_n may_v prove_v that_o he_o write_v after_o the_o death_n of_o severus_n but_o we_o must_v read_v verus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o late_a edition_n and_o not_o severus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o persecution_n under_o the_o emperor_n severus_n it_o be_v common_o believe_v that_o he_o write_v it_o at_o rome_n and_o address_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v compose_v in_o africa_n province_n africa_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v compose_v in_o africa_n pamelius_n and_o several_a author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o write_v his_o apology_n at_o rome_n and_o that_o he_o address_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o passage_n in_o this_o book_n that_o give_v any_o ground_n for_o this_o conjecture_n on_o the_o contrary_a this_o book_n be_v address_v to_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n tertullian_n speak_v of_o rome_n and_o the_o roman_n as_o not_o be_v in_o their_o city_n nor_o with_o they_o in_o chap._n 21_o 24_o 35_o and_o 45._o he_o speak_v of_o the_o proconsul_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o at_o rome_n as_o to_o what_o we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o address_v to_o the_o senate_n but_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o apology_n do_v evident_o show_v which_o be_v this_o si_fw-mi non_fw-la licet_fw-la vobis_fw-la romani_fw-la imperii_fw-la antistites_fw-la in_fw-la aperto_fw-la &_o in_fw-la ipso_fw-la vertice_fw-la civitatis_fw-la praesidentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la judicandum_fw-la palam_fw-la dispicere_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la examinare_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la liquidum_fw-la causa_fw-la christianorum_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la solam_fw-la speciem_fw-la auctoritas_fw-la vestra_fw-la de_fw-la justitiae_fw-la diligentiâ_fw-la in_o publico_fw-la aut_fw-la timet_fw-la aut_fw-la erubescit_fw-la inquirere_fw-la si_fw-mi denique_fw-la domesticis_fw-la indiciis_fw-la nimis_fw-la onerata_fw-la sectae_fw-la huius_fw-la infestatio_fw-la obruit_fw-la viam_fw-la defensioni_fw-la etc._n etc._n those_o which_o he_o call_v
the_o church_n be_v guard_v by_o the_o martyr_n as_o by_o so_o many_o soldier_n the_o afflict_a make_v address_n to_o they_o and_o with_o confidence_n implore_v their_o intercession_n it_o cure_v disease_n comfort_v in_o poverty_n and_o appease_v the_o anger_n of_o prince_n final_o the_o church_n of_o martyr_n be_v a_o harbour_n in_o a_o storm_n and_o a_o refuge_n in_o all_o misery_n the_o father_n who_o child_n be_v sick_a pray_v unto_o god_n for_o his_o cure_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o a_o martyr_n say_v you_o holy_a martyr_n that_o suffer_v for_o jesus_n christ_n intercede_v for_o we_o you_o who_o can_v address_v to_o god_n with_o great_a boldness_n carry_v this_o word_n for_o your_o fellow_n servant_n though_o you_o be_v no_o long_o in_o the_o world_n yet_o you_o know_v the_o pain_n and_o affliction_n of_o this_o life_n yourselves_o have_v former_o pray_v to_o the_o martyr_n before_o you_o be_v martyr_n they_o hear_v you_o when_o you_o entreat_v they_o now_o that_o you_o can_v hear_v we_o grant_v â—s_a our_o request_n but_o least_o ignorant_a person_n shall_v yield_v to_o martyr_n the_o honour_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o god_n he_o add_v we_o do_v not_o adore_v the_o martyr_n but_o we_o honour_v they_o as_o god_n servant_n we_o honour_v not_o man_n but_o admire_v they_o we_o lie_v up_o their_o relic_n in_o beautify_a shrine_n and_o we_o build_v magnificent_a church_n to_o their_o memory_n to_o render_v they_o the_o same_o honour_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v give_v in_o the_o world_n to_o those_o that_o have_v do_v famous_a action_n he_o go_v on_o to_o establish_v this_o principle_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o discourse_n where_o he_o speak_v so_o strong_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o martyr_n against_o such_o as_o despise_v they_o that_o it_o give_v occasion_n of_o suspicion_n whether_o this_o be_v not_o of_o a_o young_a age_n than_o that_o of_o asterius_n amasenus_n the_o eleven_o sermon_n be_v a_o panegyric_n upon_o s._n euphemia_n cite_v in_o the_o seven_o general_a council_n act._n 4._o and_o by_o photius_n it_o seem_v not_o to_o i_o to_o be_v of_o asterius_n amasenus_n his_o style_n the_o author_n relate_v the_o history_n of_o that_o saint_n and_o observe_v that_o she_o be_v represent_v upon_o a_o winding-sheet_n that_o be_v near_o her_o grave_a after_o these_o sermon_n come_v those_o extract_v produce_v by_o photius_n vol._n 271._o the_o first_o be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o sermon_n of_o penance_n upon_o the_o sinful_a woman_n among_o the_o work_n of_o gregory_n nyssen_n to_o who_o he_o ascribe_v it_o in_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o his_o bibliotheca_fw-la but_o after_o serious_a reflection_n i_o have_v find_v that_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v write_v by_o asterius_n amasenus_n the_o second_o extract_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o sermon_n upon_o s._n steven_n among_o proclus_n sermon_n it_o differ_v from_o that_o which_o s._n gregory_n nyssen_n make_v upon_o that_o subject_a though_o i_o confound_v they_o in_o the_o second_o volume_n the_o three_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o homily_n upon_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o traveller_n who_o go_v to_o jericho_n be_v take_v and_o wound_v by_o thief_n luk._n 10._o he_o suppose_v that_o this_o accident_n be_v real_a and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o inform_v the_o jew_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o charity_n and_o mercy_n this_o wound_a man_n go_v down_o to_o jericho_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o adam_n who_o by_o his_o sin_n fall_v from_o the_o happy_a state_n wherein_o he_o be_v create_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n cause_v the_o fall_n of_o all_o mankind_n the_o levite_n and_o the_o priest_n be_v moses_n and_o s._n john_n who_o find_v this_o man_n that_o be_v all_o mankind_n destitute_a of_o grace_n virtue_n and_o piety_n and_o wound_v by_o his_o enemy_n do_v indeed_o look_v upon_o he_o with_o compassion_n but_o can_v not_o cure_v he_o that_o the_o samaritan_n be_v jesus_n christ_n who_o carry_v a_o treasure_n of_o grace_n hide_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a law_n this_o exposition_n of_o the_o parable_n be_v pretty_a exact_a so_o far_o but_o the_o comparison_n he_o make_v afterward_o betwixt_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o horse_n that_o carry_v this_o samaritan_n be_v hardly_o tolerable_a because_o say_v he_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o vehicle_n of_o the_o divinity_n the_o four_o extract_v of_o photius_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o homily_n upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi and_o of_o the_o publican_n speak_v of_o luk._n ch_z 18._o here_o be_v a_o excellent_a definition_n of_o prayer_n prayer_n be_v a_o conference_n with_o god_n a_o forget_v of_o earthly_a thing_n and_o a_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n he_o that_o pray_v stand_v with_o his_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n do_v by_o this_o posture_n of_o his_o body_n represent_v the_o cross_n and_o if_o he_o pray_v with_o the_o heart_n and_o his_o prayer_n be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n he_o have_v the_o cross_n in_o his_o heart_n for_o prayer_n extinguish_v in_o he_o the_o desire_v of_o the_o flesh_n the_o love_n of_o riches_n and_o put_v off_o from_o his_o spirit_n the_o thought_n of_o pride_n and_o vanity_n he_o add_v that_o vainglory_n corrupt_v the_o best_a action_n as_o prayer_n fast_v and_o alm_n etc._n etc._n and_o render_v they_o improfitable_a the_o five_o extract_n be_v out_o of_o the_o homily_n upon_o the_o history_n of_o zacchaeus_n it_o contain_v nothing_o considerable_a the_o six_o be_v upon_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o prodigal_a son_n he_o say_v that_o the_o father_n speak_v of_o in_o that_o parable_n represent_v the_o father_n of_o eternity_n that_o the_o two_o son_n be_v two_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o the_o prodigal_a child_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o those_o that_o have_v lose_v the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n that_o the_o portion_n of_o good_n which_o he_o desire_v of_o his_o father_n be_v the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o this_o child_n do_v indeed_o ask_v it_o well_o but_o do_v not_o keep_v it_o but_o go_v into_o a_o foreign_a country_n that_o be_v he_o depart_v from_o god_n commandment_n that_o the_o devil_n be_v that_o citizen_n and_o prince_n who_o command_v the_o swine_n that_o be_v debauch_v person_n that_o this_o sinner_n at_o last_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n come_v back_o to_o god_n his_o father_n but_o with_o fear_n and_o confess_v his_o unworthiness_n that_o the_o father_n full_a of_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n receive_v he_o embrace_v and_o put_v upon_o he_o new_a robe_n that_o these_o new_a robe_n can_v be_v baptism_n which_o can_v be_v receive_v a_o second_o time_n but_o repentance_n which_o be_v instead_o of_o baptism_n and_o which_o blot_v out_o our_o sin_n with_o tear_n make_v we_o clean_a and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n that_o the_o ring_n afterward_o give_v to_o this_o prodigal_a child_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v give_v in_o repentance_n as_o well_o as_o in_o baptism_n the_o seven_o extract_n be_v of_o a_o sermon_n upon_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o centurion_n servant_n photius_n say_v that_o asterius_n upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o history_n treat_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o master_n and_o servant_n that_o he_o advise_v servant_n to_o obey_v their_o master_n ready_o and_o hearty_o and_o exhort_v their_o master_n to_o use_v they_o with_o meekness_n and_o bounty_n look_v upon_o they_o as_o brethren_n for_o say_v he_o they_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o mould_n with_o we_o they_o have_v the_o same_o creator_n the_o same_o nature_n the_o same_o passion_n they_o have_v a_o body_n and_o a_o soul_n as_o we_o have_v etc._n etc._n the_o homily_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fast_a from_o which_o photius_n have_v take_v out_o the_o eight_o extract_n be_v in_o latin_a among_o the_o work_n of_o s._n gregory_n nyssen_n i_o now_o confess_v that_o it_o rather_o belong_v to_o asterius_n than_o to_o that_o father_n the_o nine_o extract_n be_v of_o the_o homily_n upon_o the_o man_n bear_v blind_a which_o we_o have_v entire_a the_o ten_o be_v upon_o the_o woman_n have_v a_o issue_n of_o blood_n there_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o statue_n which_o that_o woman_n cause_v to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o honour_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o city_n of_o paneas_n this_o be_v all_o that_o f._n combefis_n have_v collect_v of_o the_o work_n of_o asterius_n amasenus_n but_o since_o that_o cotelerius_fw-la in_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a monument_n have_v give_v we_o three_o homily_n upon_o psalm_n 5_o 6_o and_o 7._o which_o he_o ascribe_v to_o asterius_n amasenus_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o two_o catenae_fw-la upon_o the_o psalm_n
low_a esteem_n he_o have_v of_o the_o septuagint_n he_o find_v fault_n with_o his_o contemptuous_a reject_v the_o story_n of_o their_o 70_o cell_n he_o blame_v he_o for_o not_o own_v the_o history_n of_o susanna_n for_o canonical_a last_o he_o make_v it_o criminal_a in_o s._n jerom_n to_o translate_v the_o bible_n anew_o this_o invective_n be_v write_v with_o much_o address_n and_o vehemence_n he_o compose_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 399._o sometime_o after_o he_o write_v his_o apology_n to_o pope_n anastasius_n wherein_o have_v expound_v his_o belief_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o resurrection_n the_o last_o judgement_n and_o the_o torment_n of_o eternal_a fire_n for_o the_o devil_n in_o a_o very_a catholic_n manner_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v uncertain_a of_o the_o origination_n of_o soul_n have_v observe_v that_o ecclesiastical_a author_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o that_o subject_a that_o some_o with_o tertullian_n and_o lactantius_n believe_v that_o they_o be_v form_v with_o the_o 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deliver_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o author_n that_o he_o have_v prevent_v the_o inconveniency_n that_o may_v have_v happen_v by_o strike_v out_o the_o error_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v add_v in_o origen_n book_n that_o he_o have_v give_v notice_n of_o it_o in_o his_o preface_n so_o that_o they_o be_v much_o to_o blame_v to_o accuse_v and_o calumniate_v he_o upon_o that_o subject_a for_o say_v he_o when_o will_v simplicity_n and_o innocency_n be_v secure_v against_o envy_n and_o slander_v if_o they_o be_v not_o upon_o this_o occasion_n i_o neither_o justify_v nor_o approve_v origen_n but_o i_o translate_v he_o and_o so_o do_v many_o other_o before_o i_o i_o be_o the_o last_o and_o that_o at_o the_o request_n of_o my_o friend_n if_o such_o a_o translation_n be_v not_o acceptable_a be_v it_o so_o i_o will_v translate_v no_o more_o he_o conclude_v by_o assure_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o neither_o have_v nor_o ever_o have_v any_o other_o sentiment_n than_o these_o he_o have_v now_o declare_v and_o which_o be_v those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n alexandria_n and_o aquileia_n tell_v he_o withal_o that_o such_o as_o through_o envy_n or_o jealousy_n against_o their_o brethren_n do_v occasion_n scandal_n and_o division_n shall_v give_v a_o account_n at_o the_o judgment-seat_n of_o god_n the_o exposition_n of_o the_o creed_n direct_v to_o laurentius_n which_o be_v find_v among_o the_o work_n of_o s._n cyprian_n and_o of_o s._n jerom_n be_v likewise_o rufinus_n work_n gennadius_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o zealous_a defender_n of_o this_o author_n say_v he_o have_v do_v extreme_o well_o in_o this_o piece_n and_o that_o all_o other_o exposition_n of_o the_o creed_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o it_o and_o indeed_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v a_o more_o complete_a treatise_n upon_o the_o creed_n than_o this_o he_o observe_v in_o the_o beginning_n the_o difficulty_n of_o that_o undertake_n because_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o 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different_a church_n he_o clear_v their_o sense_n in_o a_o very_a plain_a manner_n and_o confirm_v it_o by_o the_o most_o opposite_a passage_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o explain_v the_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n he_o give_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o admit_v into_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n none_o but_o the_o book_n own_v by_o the_o hebrew_n but_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v other_o book_n read_v in_o church_n which_o be_v not_o make_v use_n of_o to_o confirm_v article_n of_o faith_n and_o he_o call_v they_o ecclesiastical_a book_n these_o book_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v wisdom_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la tobit_n judith_n the_o maccabee_n and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o book_n of_o hermas_n and_o s._n peter_n judgement_n he_o observe_v further_a upon_o the_o same_o article_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o in_o few_o word_n he_o condemn_v most_o of_o 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the_o spirit_n of_o god_n as_o samson_n be_v he_o conclude_v with_o a_o description_n of_o the_o depravation_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o disorder_n of_o their_o manner_n at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o second_o book_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o mischief_n be_v always_o reign_v in_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o god_n they_o worship_v be_v so_o far_o from_o prescribe_v they_o law_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o their_o manner_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o encourage_v they_o to_o vice_n by_o their_o example_n and_o by_o the_o ceremony_n that_o be_v use_v in_o their_o worship_n in_o the_o three_o book_n he_o go_v back_o as_o far_o as_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n and_o then_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o principal_a event_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o convince_v the_o most_o stubborn_a that_o their_o god_n preserve_v they_o not_o from_o the_o same_o disaster_n and_o calamity_n which_o the_o heathen_a now_o impute_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o four_o book_n he_o show_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n can_v be_v attribute_v neither_o to_o all_o the_o divinity_n which_o they_o adore_v nor_o to_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a that_o however_o no_o empire_n be_v to_o be_v call_v happy_a which_o be_v increase_v only_o by_o war_n as_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v that_o great_a empire_n without_o justice_n be_v but_o great_a robbery_n and_o that_o the_o true_a god_n alone_o be_v the_o sole_a dispenser_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o prosecute_v the_o same_o subject_a in_o the_o five_o book_n and_o prove_v in_o the_o beginning_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o empire_n depend_v not_o upon_o chance_n nor_o upon_o a_o particular_a conjunction_n of_o the_o star_n which_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o destiny_n and_o to_o refute_v judicial_a astrology_n at_o large_a he_o acknowledge_v a_o destiny_n if_o by_o this_o term_n 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to_o teach_v they_o how_o much_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o their_o heavenly_a country_n for_o a_o immortal_a life_n since_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o earthly_a country_n be_v so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o it_o for_o a_o humane_a and_o a_o mortal_a glory_n and_o how_o hard_o they_o be_v to_o labour_v for_o that_o heavenly_a country_n since_o the_o roman_n have_v take_v such_o great_a pain_n for_o their_o earthly_a one._n he_o examine_v afterward_o wherein_o consist_v the_o true_a happiness_n of_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o he_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o happy_a for_o have_v reign_v long_o for_o die_v in_o peace_n and_o leave_v their_o child_n successor_n of_o their_o crown_n nor_o for_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o obtain_v because_o such_o advantage_n be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o ungodly_a king_n but_o that_o christian_a prince_n be_v say_v to_o be_v happy_a when_o they_o set_v up_o justice_n when_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o praise_n that_o be_v give_v they_o and_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v pay_v unto_o they_o they_o be_v not_o swell_v with_o pride_n when_o they_o submit_v their_o power_n to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o god_n and_o use_v it_o to_o make_v his_o worship_n to_o flourish_v when_o they_o fear_v love_n and_o worship_n god_n when_o they_o prefer_v before_o this_o which_o they_o now_o enjoy_v that_o wherein_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o meet_v with_o any_o competitor_n when_o they_o be_v slow_a to_o punish_v and_o ready_a to_o forgive_v when_o they_o punish_v only_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a and_o not_o to_o satisfy_v their_o revenge_n and_o when_o they_o forgive_v pure_o that_o man_n may_v be_v correct_v and_o not_o that_o crime_n may_v be_v countenance_v when_o be_v oblige_v to_o use_v severity_n they_o temper_v it_o with_o some_o action_n of_o meekness_n or_o clemency_n when_o they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o temperate_a in_o their_o pleasure_n by_o how_o much_o they_o have_v a_o great_a liberty_n to_o exceed_v when_o they_o affect_v to_o command_v their_o passion_n rather_o than_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o they_o do_v all_o these_o thing_n not_o out_o of_o vainglory_n but_o to_o obtain_v eternal_a happiness_n and_o in_o short_a when_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o offer_v unto_o god_n for_o their_o sin_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o humility_n mercy_n and_o prayer_n these_o say_v st._n augustin_n be_v the_o christian_a prince_n who_o we_o call_v happy_a happy_a even_o in_o this_o world_n by_o experience_n and_o real_o happy_a when_o what_o we_o look_v for_o shall_v come_v final_o he_o propose_v the_o example_n of_o some_o christian_a emperor_n and_o particular_o of_o constantine_n and_o theodosius_n who_o greatness_n and_o prosperity_n he_o extol_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o six_o book_n st._n augustin_n prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o varro_n that_o the_o fabulous_a divinity_n of_o the_o heathen_a be_v ridiculous_a he_o make_v the_o same_o conclusion_n concern_v their_o civil_a theology_n and_o ground_n what_o he_o say_v of_o it_o upon_o seneca_n authority_n he_o go_v on_o in_o the_o seven_o to_o discover_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o heathen_a civil_a theology_n show_v that_o their_o chief_a divinity_n or_o select_a god_n do_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v god_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n god_n alone_o govern_v the_o world_n the_o eight_o book_n refute_v the_o natural_a theology_n of_o their_o philosopher_n he_o prefer_v the_o platonist_n before_o all_o other_o philosopher_n and_o own_v that_o they_o know_v the_o true_a god_n show_v withal_o that_o they_o be_v deceive_v by_o honour_v daemon_n as_o subaltern_a deity_n and_o mediator_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n he_o show_v that_o the_o christian_n never_o commit_v this_o mistake_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o adore_v the_o daemon_n which_o be_v evil_a spirit_n that_o they_o do_v not_o worship_v the_o angel_n nor_o the_o holy_a martyr_n that_o they_o do_v indeed_o honour_n and_o reverence_n they_o as_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n but_o that_o they_o do_v not_o build_v temple_n for_o they_o nor_o consecrate_v priest_n nor_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o they_o for_o say_v he_o who_o among_o christian_n ever_o see_v a_o priest_n before_o a_o altar_n consecrate_v to_o god_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o a_o martyr_n say_v in_o his_o prayer_n peter_n paul_n or_o cyprian_a i_o offer_v you_o this_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n though_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n and_o these_o ceremony_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v perform_v upon_o their_o monument_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o give_v the_o true_a god_n thanks_o for_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o stir_v up_o christian_n to_o imitate_v their_o courage_n and_o to_o make_v themselves_o worthy_a to_o have_v a_o share_n in_o their_o crown_n and_o reward_n so_o that_o all_o the_o act_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n which_o be_v do_v at_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n be_v honour_n pay_v to_o their_o memory_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n offer_v to_o they_o as_o divinity_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o own_v two_o sort_n of_o daemon_n some_o good_a and_o some_o bad_a st._n augustin_n examine_v that_o distinction_n in_o the_o next_o book_n where_o he_o show_v by_o the_o principle_n both_o of_o apuleius_n and_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o heathenish_a author_n that_o all_o daemon_n be_v evil._n whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o they_o can_v be_v mediator_n between_o god_n and_o men._n he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o angel_n deserve_v that_o title_n affirm_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o none_o but_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o in_o the_o ten_o book_n he_o treat_v at_o large_a of_o angel_n worship_n he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v creature_n who_o felicity_n be_v all_o
truth_n but_o in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n it_o be_v better_a to_o leave_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v as_o to_o the_o chapter_n concern_v the_o letter_n of_o ibas_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o it_o be_v reproachful_a against_o st._n cyril_n and_o even_o against_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n but_o then_o we_o must_v not_o condemn_v it_o as_o heretical_a upon_o that_o account_n the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n do_v not_o formal_o approve_v it_o but_o tolerate_v it_o and_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n of_o ibas_n since_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o do_v most_o oppose_v st._n cyril_n he_o make_v this_o profession_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o person_n and_o two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ._n as_o to_o the_o write_n of_o theodoret_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o heretical_a for_o though_o this_o author_n do_v never_o approve_v the_o anathematism_n of_o st._n cyril_n and_o have_v defend_v the_o person_n of_o nestorius_n yet_o he_o always_o reject_v his_o error_n and_o therefore_o the_o most_o that_o he_o can_v be_v accuse_v of_o be_v his_o be_v too_o partial_a his_o not_o understand_v aright_o the_o sentiment_n of_o st._n cyril_n but_o he_o can_v be_v accuse_v of_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o indeed_o if_o john_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o orientalists_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o approve_v the_o anathematism_n of_o st._n cyril_n if_o they_o be_v not_o force_v to_o retract_v what_o they_o have_v say_v and_o write_v before_o the_o union_n why_o be_v theodoret_n treat_v more_o harsh_o last_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n have_v never_o require_v theodoret_n to_o retract_v his_o write_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o condemn_v they_o nevertheless_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o five_o council_n have_v condemn_v the_o three_o chapter_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n have_v subscribe_v this_o condemnation_n it_o be_v convenient_a for_o peace-sake_n to_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o that_o those_o behave_v themselves_o very_o ill_o who_o do_v not_o only_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v this_o condemnation_n but_o also_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o those_o who_o sign_v it_o for_o nothing_o be_v more_o to_o be_v desire_v then_o peace_n and_o many_o time_n it_o be_v very_o fit_a to_o sacrifice_v out_o private_a interest_n for_o the_o repose_n and_o tranquality_n of_o the_o church_n the_o five_o council_n of_o arles_n arles_n the_o five_o council_n of_o arles_n sapaudus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n hold_v this_o council_n at_o the_o end_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 554_o wherein_o be_v make_v seven_o canon_n the_o first_o that_o in_o the_o province_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o conformity_n as_o to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o offering_n to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o arles_n the_o second_o that_o the_o monastery_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o monk_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o who_o territory_n the_o monastery_n be_v situate_a the_o three_o that_o the_o abbot_n shall_v not_o remove_v from_o their_o monastery_n without_o leave_n from_o their_o bishop_n the_o four_o that_o a_o priest_n can_v depose_v a_o deacon_n or_o a_o sub-deacon_a without_o the_o bishop_n knowledge_n the_o five_o that_o bishop_n shall_v take_v care_n of_o the_o nunnery_n that_o be_v in_o their_o city_n and_o the_o abbess_n can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o rule_n the_o six_o that_o the_o clergy_n can_v leave_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o they_o find_v they_o the_o seven_o that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v not_o ordain_v the_o clergyman_n of_o another_o bishop_n the_o second_o council_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 555._o the_o same_o sapaudus_n hold_v another_o council_n the_o next_o year_n consist_v of_o six_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n at_o 555._o the_o second_o council_n of_o paris_n 555._o paris_n wherein_o the_o deposition_n of_o saffaracus_n bishop_n of_o paris_n be_v confirm_v the_o three_o council_n of_o paris_n the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n of_o rouen_n and_o of_o bourdeaux_n be_v present_a at_o this_o council_n together_o with_o thirteen_o bishop_n it_o be_v hold_v under_o king_n childebert_n towards_o the_o year_n 557._o it_o make_v ten_o paris_n the_o three_o council_n of_o paris_n canon_n the_o first_o be_v a_o long_a canon_n against_o those_o who_o detain_v the_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o second_o be_v against_o those_o who_o invade_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o be_v against_o those_o bishop_n who_o seek_v after_o the_o possession_n of_o another_o the_o four_o forbid_v to_o marry_v the_o widow_n of_o his_o brother_n his_o father_n or_o his_o uncle_n his_o wife_n sister_n her_o daughter-in-law_n her_o aunt_n the_o daughter_n of_o her_o daughter-in-law_n etc._n etc._n the_o five_o be_v against_o those_o who_o take_v away_o by_o force_n or_o desire_v in_o marriage_n virgin_n consecrate_v to_o god_n the_o six_o forbid_v to_o desire_v of_o the_o prince_n to_o grant_v maid_n or_o widow_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o kinsfolk_n the_o seven_o renew_v the_o prohibition_n of_o receive_v any_o person_n excommunicate_v by_o his_o bishop_n the_o eight_o forbid_v to_o constitute_v any_o one_o bishop_n over_o the_o people_n against_o their_o will_n it_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o choice_n make_v with_o perfect_a freedom_n by_o the_o people_n and_o the_o clergy_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o ordain_v against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a the_o nine_o ordain_v that_o the_o child_n of_o slave_n to_o who_o liberty_n have_v be_v grant_v on_o condition_n that_o they_o pay_v some_o service_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o discharge_v this_o office_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v the_o ten_o be_v that_o these_o canon_n shall_v be_v sign_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o edict_n of_o clotharius_n clotharius_n the_o edict_n of_o clotharius_n by_o this_o edict_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o power_n of_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o unjust_a judgement_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n it_o forbid_v any_o to_o use_v his_o authority_n for_o take_v away_o by_o force_n or_o marry_v maid_n and_o widow_n it_o forbid_v also_o to_o marry_v virgin_n consecrate_v to_o god_n it_o secure_v to_o the_o church_n the_o donation_n that_o be_v make_v to_o it_o and_o grant_v it_o exemption_n from_o tax_n it_o exempt_v clergyman_n from_o public_a office_n and_o confirm_v all_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o church_n by_o his_o predecessor_n the_o first_o council_n of_o bracara_n lucretius_n metropolitan_a of_o bracara_n hold_v this_o council_n of_o seven_o bishop_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 563_o under_o king_n ariamirus_n father_n l'abbee_n reckon_v it_o the_o second_o but_o that_o which_o he_o place_v first_o be_v a_o forgery_n bracara_n the_o first_o council_n of_o bracara_n the_o bishop_n begin_v with_o reject_v the_o error_n of_o the_o priscilianist_n by_o cause_v the_o letter_n of_o st._n leo_n to_o turribius_fw-la and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o toledo_n to_o be_v read_v and_o by_o make_v seventeen_o proposition_n against_o the_o error_n of_o manichaeus_n and_o priscilian_n they_o read_v afterward_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o holy_a see_v address_v to_o profaturus_n and_o make_v two_o and_o twenty_o canon_n concern_v discipline_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o same_o way_n of_o sing_v the_o matin_n and_o vesper_n shall_v be_v every_o where_o observe_v and_o that_o the_o private_a custom_n of_o monastery_n shall_v not_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n the_o second_o that_o on_o solemn_a day_n the_o same_o lesson_n shall_v be_v read_v the_o three_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o salute_v the_o people_n after_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o the_o priest_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v answer_v and_o with_o your_o spirit_n that_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a east_n which_o be_v of_o apostolical_a tradition_n the_o four_o that_o in_o divine_a service_n that_o order_n shall_v be_v observe_v which_o profuturus_fw-la have_v receive_v from_o the_o holy_a see_n the_o five_o that_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o bracara_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o baptism_n the_o six_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n shall_v be_v rank_v according_a to_o their_o antiquity_n the_o seven_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n that_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o bishop_n the_o second_o for_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o three_o for_o maintain_v the_o church_n and_o the_o light_n that_o the_o arch_a priest_n or_o archdeacon_n shall_v give_v a_o account_n
sisenand_n and_o decree_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o king_n 2d_o king_n suintilla_fw-la the_o 2d_o cinthila_n his_o successor_n the_o 3d_o pronounce_v anathema_n against_o those_o that_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o without_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o nobility_n the_o four_o forbid_v consult_v diviner_n about_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o 5_o prohibit_n speak_v ill_o of_o he_o the_o 6_o decree_n that_o the_o favour_n of_o prince_n shall_v continue_v and_o be_v enjoy_v after_o their_o death_n the_o seven_o that_o in_o all_o council_n shall_v be_v read_v the_o constitution_n make_v in_o the_o four_o council_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o king_n the_o 8_o confirm_v the_o prince_n power_n to_o grant_v favour_n the_o 9th_o contain_v a_o thanksgiving_n to_o king_n cinthila_n and_o some_o prayer_n and_o vow_n in_o his_o behalf_n this_o council_n be_v back_v with_o king_n cinthila_n declaration_n confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n about_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o december_n accompany_v with_o fast_n and_o order_v that_o during_o that_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o cessation_n from_o work_n and_o business_n council_n vi_o of_o toledo_n of_o the_o year_n 638._o this_o be_v a_o national_a council_n compose_v of_o above_o sixty_o prelate_n of_o cinthila_n kingdom_n they_o begin_v with_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n pretty_a long_a which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o first_o toledo_n council_n vi_o of_o toledo_n canon_n the_o second_o confirm_v the_o use_n of_o the_o litany_n or_o public_a prayer_n appoint_v in_o the_o precede_a council_n in_o the_o 3d_o they_o give_v the_o king_n thank_v for_o drive_v the_o jew_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o for_o suffer_v none_o but_o catholic_n in_o it_o they_o order_n that_o the_o succeed_a king_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v oath_n that_o they_o shall_v tolerate_v no_o infidel_n and_o pronounce_v anathema_n against_o those_o that_o shall_v break_v that_o oath_n the_o four_o delare_v that_o person_n guilty_a of_o simony_n be_v unworthy_a of_o be_v advance_v to_o holy_a order_n and_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o order_n to_o be_v fall_v from_o their_o degree_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o have_v ordain_v they_o the_o 5_o decree_n that_o those_o that_o shall_v receive_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n shall_v hold_v it_o but_o by_o a_o precarious_a title_n and_o shall_v subscribe_v a_o instrument_n testify_v the_o same_o that_o they_o may_v not_o plead_v prescription_n the_o 6_o be_v against_o man_n maiden_n and_o widow_n leave_v the_o religious_a habit_n to_o lead_v a_o secular_a life_n they_o be_v order_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o monastery_n in_o the_o seven_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v order_v against_o those_o who_o submit_v themselves_o to_o public_a penance_n the_o 8_o explain_v a_o constitution_n of_o s._n gregory_n whereby_o they_o suppose_v he_o give_v leave_v to_o a_o young_a man_n who_o undergo_v penance_n upon_o fear_n of_o death_n to_o cohabit_v with_o his_o wife_n till_o he_o be_v come_v to_o a_o age_n in_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o live_v chaste_o they_o say_v that_o if_o he_o or_o she_o who_o have_v not_o receive_v penance_n die_v before_o he_o or_o she_o which_o submit_v to_o penance_n have_v practise_v continence_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o survivor_n to_o marry_v but_o if_o he_o or_o she_o that_o be_v not_o put_v to_o penance_n survive_v he_o may_v marry_v again_o the_o 9th_o ordain_v that_o such_o as_o be_v make_v free_a by_o the_o church_n shall_v at_o the_o death_n of_o every_o bishop_n renew_v the_o declaration_n that_o they_o depend_v on_o the_o church_n the_o 10_o that_o these_o freeman_n shall_v do_v service_n to_o the_o church_n the_o 11_o forbid_v receive_v accusation_n before_o examination_n have_v whether_o the_o accuser_n be_v person_n to_o be_v allow_v of_o as_o such_o the_o 12_o 13_o and_o 14_o be_v against_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o good_a loyal_a servant_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o 15_o maintain_v the_o donation_n of_o prince_n to_o church_n the_o 16_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o king_n child_n the_o 17_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o prince_n himself_o and_o forbid_v all_o attempt_n against_o his_o person_n and_o crown_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o order_n that_o after_o his_o death_n none_o shall_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n by_o tyranny_n and_o none_o but_o a_o noble_a goth_n and_o worthy_a of_o that_o dignity_n shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o 18_o canon_n do_v yet_o renew_v the_o inhibition_n of_o attempt_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o 19_o be_v but_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o council_n council_n vii_o of_o toledo_n this_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o 646_o under_o king_n vidisuindus_fw-la king_n vidisuindus_fw-la chisdavind_n and_o compose_v of_o twenty_o five_o bishop_n toledo_n council_n vii_o of_o toledo_n the_o one_a constitution_n be_v against_o perfidious_a and_o disloyal_a clerk_n by_o the_o second_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o presbyter_n be_v permit_v to_o finish_v the_o celebration_n of_o a_o mass_n begin_v if_o he_o that_o be_v officiate_a fall_n ill_o and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o to_o the_o end_n but_o it_o forbid_v presbyter_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o leave_v the_o holy_a mystery_n imperfect_a or_o to_o celebrate_v after_o have_v take_v the_o least_o food_n the_o 3d_o renew_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o valentia_n about_o the_o bishop_n funeral_n the_o four_o be_v against_o the_o greediness_n of_o some_o bishop_n of_o gallicia_n oppress_v the_o parson_n of_o their_o diocese_n they_o be_v forbid_v by_o that_o canon_n to_o take_v above_o two_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o each_o church_n in_o their_o diocese_n to_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o in_o their_o visitation_n more_o than_o five_o person_n and_o to_o stay_v above_o a_o day_n in_o any_o church_n the_o 5_o canon_n appoint_v that_o hermit_n or_o recluse_n that_o be_v ignorant_a or_o who_o life_n be_v not_o virtuous_a enough_o shall_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o monastery_n that_o those_o only_o shall_v be_v let_v alone_o who_o be_v commendable_a for_o their_o holiness_n and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o that_o profession_n but_o such_o as_o have_v learn_v the_o religious_a life_n in_o monastery_n the_o last_o canon_n import_v that_o the_o next_o neighbour_a suffragans_fw-la of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n shall_v come_v every_o month_n into_o that_o town_n except_o in_o vacation_n and_o vintage-time_n council_n of_o lateran_n against_o the_o monothelite_n under_o martin_n i._n the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n which_o since_o nestorius_n quarrel_n have_v always_o afford_v matter_n of_o dispute_n between_o the_o bishop_n produce_v a_o new_a one_o in_o this_o seven_o century_n which_o for_o a_o time_n divide_v the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n the_o business_n be_v no_o more_o lateran_n council_n of_o lateran_n about_o the_o question_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n and_o one_o person_n in_o christ_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n which_o have_v decide_v those_o two_o point_n be_v receive_v by_o all_o the_o patriarch_n and_o they_o that_o will_v not_o agree_v upon_o those_o truth_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o heretic_n both_o in_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n but_o about_o the_o year_n 620_o they_o stir_v up_o another_o question_n whether_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o operation_n and_o two_o will_n in_o christ_n as_o two_o nature_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o he_o theodorus_n bishop_n of_o petrâ—a_n of_o a_o city_n of_o arabia_n petrâ—a_n pharan_n be_v the_o first_o who_o express_v himself_o upon_o that_o question_n maintain_v that_o the_o manhood_n in_o christ_n be_v so_o unite_v to_o the_o word_n that_o though_o it_o have_v its_o faculty_n it_o do_v not_o act_n by_o itself_o but_o the_o whole_a act_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o word_n which_o give_v it_o the_o motion_n cyrus_n bishop_n of_o phasis_n embrace_v that_o opinion_n and_o express_v himself_o about_o it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n deny_v there_o be_v two_o operation_n in_o christ_n and_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o one_o principal_a operation_n not_o that_o they_o deny_v that_o human_a action_n and_o passion_n be_v in_o christ_n but_o they_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o word_n as_o to_o the_o principal_a mover_n who_o instrument_n only_o the_o man_n be_v as_o for_o instance_n they_o confess_v it_o be_v the_o manhood_n of_o christ_n that_o suffer_v hunger_n and_o thirst_v and_o pain_n but_o they_o assert_v that_o hunger_n thirst_v and_o pain_n
the_o 10_o grant_v the_o right_a of_o the_o sanctuary_n to_o those_o who_o escape_n into_o church_n or_o within_o thirty_o yard_n about_o provide_v nevertheless_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v back_o into_o their_o hand_n who_o shall_v promise_v with_o a_o oath_n not_o to_o hurt_v they_o the_o 11_o canon_n do_v severe_o punish_v superstition_n and_o idolatry_n the_o 12_o renew_v the_o law_n for_o hold_v a_o council_n every_o year_n the_o 13_o contain_v wish_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o prince_n these_o canon_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o declaration_n of_o king_n ervigius_n council_n xiii_o of_o toledo_n this_o council_n be_v also_o hold_v under_o king_n ervigius_n an._n 683._o the_o same_o metropolitan_o assist_v at_o it_o together_o with_o forty_o four_o bishop_n twenty_o four_o deputy_n of_o other_o bishop_n toledo_n council_n xiii_o of_o toledo_n eight_o abbot_n and_o twenty_o six_o lord_n they_o read_v the_o memoir_n send_v to_o they_o by_o king_n ervigius_n contain_v the_o head_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o they_o then_o they_o make_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o recite_v the_o creed_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n the_o three_o first_o canon_n respect_v secular_a affair_n and_o confirm_v what_o the_o prince_n have_v do_v the_o one_a be_v a_o pardon_n in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o have_v former_o conspire_v with_o paul_n against_o the_o state_n the_o second_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o proceed_v against_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n accuse_v of_o capital_a matter_n and_o how_o to_o judge_v they_o and_o the_o 3d_o be_v about_o the_o remit_v of_o the_o extraordinary_a tax_n grant_v to_o ervigius_n these_o three_o canon_n be_v all_o of_o the_o first_o day_n the_o next_o day_n the_o bishop_n be_v desirous_a to_o show_v their_o gratitude_n to_o their_o prince_n for_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o child_n and_o family_n by_o the_o four_o canon_n and_o by_o the_o 5_o they_o forbid_v any_o person_n marry_v his_o widow_n the_o 6_o prohibit_n advance_v the_o office_n of_o the_o court-slave_n or_o freeman_n unless_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o exchequer_n the_o seven_o forbid_v to_o unclothe_v the_o altar_n take_v away_o the_o wax-candle_n adorn_v the_o church_n in_o a_o mournful_a manner_n or_o to_o cease_v to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n without_o great_a necessity_n the_o 8_o order_n bishop_n to_o come_v when_o send_v for_o by_o their_o metropolitan_a to_o be_v present_a at_o some_o festival_n the_o 9th_o confirm_v and_o repeat_v compendious_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o 12_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o 10_o make_v in_o the_o 3d_o meeting_n of_o the_o council_n be_v concern_v a_o difficult_a case_n propose_v by_o gaudentius_n bishop_n of_o valeria_n or_o villareo_n who_o be_v fall_v sick_a have_v subject_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n of_o penance_n he_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o in_o case_n he_o recover_v he_o may_v execute_v his_o function_n and_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a mystery_n the_o council_n ordain_v that_o he_o may_v after_o he_o be_v reconcile_v because_o the_o canon_n permit_v those_o who_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n have_v indeed_o receive_v penance_n but_o yet_o have_v confess_v no_o crime_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o clergy_n upon_o this_o principle_n they_o make_v a_o general_a law_n that_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v receive_v penance_n without_o confess_v any_o mortal_a sin_n be_v reconcile_v by_o their_o metropolitan_a may_v return_v to_o their_o function_n notwithstanding_o if_o they_o have_v be_v convict_v of_o any_o crime_n before_o they_o be_v put_v to_o penance_n or_o if_o they_o have_v confess_v some_o capital_a sin_n upon_o their_o receive_n of_o it_o they_o shall_v abstain_v from_o their_o function_n as_o long_o as_o the_o metropolitan_a shall_v think_v fit_a but_o if_o in_o submit_v themselves_o to_o penance_n they_o confess_v no_o mortal_a sin_n though_o they_o have_v commit_v some_o which_o they_o conceal_v in_o their_o own_o conscience_n they_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o examine_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o conscience_n whether_o they_o shall_v offer_v the_o sacrifice_n or_o not_o but_o this_o depend_v upon_o their_o own_o will_n and_o not_o upon_o man_n judgement_n the_o 11_o canon_n prohibit_v keep_v or_o entertain_v another_o bishop_n clerk_n or_o help_v his_o escape_n or_o afford_v he_o mean_n of_o hide_v himself_o it_o be_v observe_v there_o that_o those_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o fugitive_n who_o go_v to_o their_o metropolitan_a about_o their_o own_o business_n it_o be_v ordain_v contrariwise_a by_o the_o 12_o canon_n that_o a_o clerk_n who_o have_v some_o business_n with_o his_o bishop_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o metropolitan_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o his_o bishop_n before_o the_o metropolitan_a have_v judge_v whether_o he_o deserve_v excommunication_n likewise_o if_o a_o clerk_n pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v wrong_v by_o his_o metropolitan_a betake_v himself_o to_o another_o metropolitan_a or_o if_o both_o the_o metropolitan_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o justice_n he_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o prince_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v excommunicate_v before_o his_o cause_n be_v judge_v yet_o if_o he_o who_o appeal_v to_o the_o synod_n to_o the_o next_o metropolitan_a or_o to_o the_o king_n be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v before_o he_o bring_v his_o matter_n before_o they_o he_o shall_v remain_v excommunicate_a till_o he_o have_v clear_v himself_o the_o 13_o contain_v thanksgiving_n to_o king_n ervigius_n and_o some_o petition_n to_o heaven_n for_o he_o this_o prince_n set_v out_o a_o edict_n whereby_o he_o confirm_v these_o canon_n after_o the_o recitation_n of_o they_o council_n fourteen_o of_o toledo_n this_o council_n be_v call_v by_o king_n ervigius_n anno_fw-la 684._o to_o approve_v what_o have_v be_v do_v against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o monothelite_n which_o they_o call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o apollinaris_n toledo_n council_n fourteen_o of_o toledo_n he_o intenâ—…_n to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o time_n not_o permit_v it_o the_o bishop_n of_o toledo_n assemble_v his_o suffragans_fw-la and_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o tarragona_n narbone_n merida_n braga_n and_o sevil_n send_v their_o deputy_n thither_o in_o this_o council_n they_o approve_v the_o act_n of_o that_o of_o constantinople_n and_o add_v a_o exposition_n of_o faith_n wherein_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v two_o will_n in_o jesus_n christ._n council_n xv._o of_o toledo_n this_o council_n be_v hold_v under_o king_n egypca_n king_n â—lias_fw-la egypca_n egica_n ervigius_n successor_n and_o son-in-law_n an._n 688._o and_o compose_v of_o sixty_o bishop_n in_o this_o council_n they_o justify_v themselves_o about_o toledo_n council_n xv._o of_o toledo_n some_o article_n of_o the_o exposition_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o spanish_a bishop_n have_v send_v to_o rome_n by_o peter_n a_o presbyter_n which_o article_n pope_n benedict_n have_v find_v fault_n with_o the_o first_o be_v about_o their_o say_n that_o the_o will_n have_v beget_v a_o will._n they_o defend_v this_o expression_n because_o the_o eternal_a will_n of_o god_n be_v common_a to_o the_o three_o person_n as_o well_o as_o wisdom_n and_o other_o divine_a attribute_n so_o that_o as_o wisdom_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v beget_v wisdom_n the_o will_v likewise_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v beget_v a_o will_n they_o also_o defend_v this_o expression_n by_o some_o testimony_n of_o s._n athanasius_n and_o s._n austin_n the_o second_o be_v about_o their_o say_n that_o there_o be_v three_o substance_n in_o jesus_n christ._n they_o maintain_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o body_n a_o soul_n and_o the_o godhead_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o three_o substance_n in_o this_o sense_n though_o the_o body_n and_o the_o humane_a soul_n be_v take_v but_o for_o one_o nature_n and_o one_o substance_n two_o nature_n and_o two_o substance_n only_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o he_o they_o show_v that_o s._n cyril_n and_o s._n austin_n do_v speak_v as_o they_o do_v they_o do_v not_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o other_o two_o article_n think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o observe_v that_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o s._n ambrose_n and_o s._n fulgentius_n afterward_o they_o treat_v of_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o king_n egica_n he_o have_v make_v one_o to_o king_n ervigius_n to_o defend_v and_o protect_v his_o child_n against_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o another_o at_o his_o consecration_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o his_o people_n it_o be_v demand_v that_o in_o case_n these_o two_o oath_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o interfere_v with_o one_o another_o and_o that_o ervigius_n child_n be_v to_o be_v protect_v against_o right_n and_o justice_n and_o to_o be_v rescue_v from_o
the_o punishment_n due_a to_o they_o for_o wrong_n do_v by_o they_o whether_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o first_o or_o the_o last_o oath_n the_o council_n answer_v he_o be_v more_o strict_o bind_v to_o keep_v the_o last_o as_o be_v more_o just_a more_o solemn_a and_o necessary_a this_o council_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o toledo_n narbone_n sevil_n braga_n and_o merida_n by_o fifty_o six_o of_o their_o suffragans_fw-la in_o person_n by_o the_o deputy_n of_o six_o among_o who_o iva_n the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n by_o eleven_o abbot_n by_o seventeen_o lord_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n declaration_n council_n of_o saragosa_n this_o council_n be_v assemble_v under_o king_n egica_n 691._o it_o make_v five_o canon_n by_o the_o one_a bishop_n be_v forbid_v to_o consecrate_v church_n but_o on_o sunday_n saragosa_n council_n of_o saragosa_n the_o second_o order_n the_o bishop_n to_o inquire_v of_o their_o metropolitan_a or_o primate_n about_o easter-day_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o upon_o the_o day_n he_o shall_v appoint_v the_o 3d_o forbid_v monk_n to_o admit_v secular_a person_n into_o their_o cloister_n the_o four_o ordain_v that_o the_o church-slave_n free_v by_o their_o bishop_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o exhibit_v to_o their_o successor_n their_o letter_n of_o freedom_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n provide_v they_o have_v be_v warn_v to_o do_v so_o the_o 5_o renew_v what_o have_v be_v decree_v by_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n that_o the_o king_n widow_n shall_v not_o marry_v again_o and_o ordain_v moreover_o that_o she_o shall_v withdraw_v into_o a_o convent_n and_o take_v the_o religious_a habit_n immediate_o after_o the_o prince_n death_n the_o council_n end_v with_o thanksgiving_n to_o and_o prayer_n for_o the_o king_n council_n xvi_o of_o toledo_n this_o council_n be_v keep_v in_o 693_o under_o the_o same_o king_n egica_n after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o memoir_n contain_v the_o proposal_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v in_o the_o council_n the_o bishop_n toledo_n council_n xvi_o of_o toledo_n make_v a_o long_a exposition_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o twelve_o canon_n the_o one_a be_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o jewish_a convert_v to_o exempt_v they_o from_o the_o tribute_n which_o they_o pay_v to_o the_o exchequer_n the_o second_o be_v against_o the_o remainder_n of_o idolatry_n the_o 3d_o appoint_v very_o severe_a punishment_n against_o the_o sodomite_n and_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o communion_n until_o the_o time_n of_o death_n when_o they_o have_v not_o do_v penance_n be_v in_o health_n the_o four_o be_v against_o they_o that_o fall_v into_o some_o fit_a of_o despair_n the_o 5_o forbid_v bishop_n to_o take_v above_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n and_o order_n they_o to_o lay_v it_o out_o in_o repair_v it_o prohibit_v also_o give_v the_o government_n of_o many_o church_n to_o one_o priest_n and_o ordain_v that_o small_a church_n shall_v be_v unite_v to_o great_a one_o the_o 6_o forbid_v a_o abuse_v creep_v in_o among_o some_o spanish_a priest_n who_o at_o the_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o altar_n do_v not_o offer_v clean_a and_o decent_a loaf_n nor_o prepare_v they_o careful_o but_o do_v only_o consecrate_v a_o crust_n of_o their_o own_o bread_n cut_v round_o the_o council_n to_o stop_v this_o abuse_n ordain_v that_o the_o bread_n to_o be_v consecrate_a upon_o the_o altar_n shall_v be_v whole_a decent_a make_v on_o purpose_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o very_a great_a loaf_n but_o of_o a_o reasonable_a bigness_n modica_n oblata_fw-la the_o remainder_n of_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v preserve_v and_o which_o may_v not_o load_v the_o stomach_n the_o seven_o command_n that_o bishop_n shall_v call_v their_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n together_o for_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o council_n within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o council_n the_o 8_o contain_v several_a constitution_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o king_n child_n and_o ordain_v that_o every_o day_n sacrifice_n shall_v be_v offer_v up_o for_o the_o health_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o royal_a family_n except_o the_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n when_o altar_n be_v uncover_v and_o no_o body_n be_v permit_v to_o say_v mass._n the_o 9th_o be_v against_o sisbert_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o have_v break_v his_o oath_n to_o king_n egica_n by_o conspire_v against_o his_o person_n and_o family_n they_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v he_o for_o his_o whole_a life_n they_o declare_v his_o good_n to_o be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o condemn_v he_o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n they_o decree_v the_o same_o punishment_n against_o all_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n the_o 10_o pronounce_v three_o time_n anathema_n against_o they_o that_o attempt_n against_o the_o life_n of_o king_n and_o plot_n against_o they_o and_o the_o state_n and_o reduce_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o slave_n the_o 11_o contain_v some_o prayer_n for_o king_n egica_n prosperity_n by_o the_o 12_o they_o put_v felix_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n into_o the_o room_n of_o sisbert_n new_o depose_v and_o faustin_n bishop_n of_o braga_n into_o felix_n room_n and_o to_o faustin_n they_o substitute_v another_o bishop_n the_o 13_o ordain_v that_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v at_o narbone_n to_o approve_v the_o canon_n of_o this_o because_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o province_n can_v not_o come_v to_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o sickness_n this_o council_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o prince_n edict_n and_o sign_v by_o five_o metropolitan_o viz._n those_o of_o toledo_n sevil_n merida_n tarragona_n and_o braga_n by_o fifty_o two_o bishop_n three_o bishop_n deputy_n five_o abbot_n and_o sixteen_o count_n or_o lord_n council_n xvii_o of_o toledo_n hold_v in_o 694._o this_o council_n have_v the_o same_o form_n with_o the_o precede_a king_n egica_n present_v a_o memoir_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n have_v read_v they_o recite_v the_o creed_n and_o make_v the_o toledo_n council_n xvii_o of_o toledo_n follow_a canon_n one_a that_o they_o shall_v fast_o three_o day_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n before_o they_o begin_v any_o conference_n in_o council_n two_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n the_o bishop_n shall_v shut_v the_o font_n and_o seal_v it_o with_o his_o ring_n till_o holy_a thursday_n to_o let_v people_n know_v that_o no_o body_n ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a during_o that_o time_n but_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n three_o they_o ordain_v that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o wash_v of_o foot_n shall_v be_v use_v on_o holy_a thursday_n four_o they_o renew_v the_o prohibition_n of_o put_v sacred_a vessel_n to_o profane_a uses_n 5th_o they_o condemn_v to_o excommunication_n and_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n those_o priest_n that_o say_v the_o mass_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o the_o live_n out_o of_o a_o conceit_n that_o this_o sacrifice_n will_v bring_v they_o to_o their_o death_n six_o they_o re-establish_a the_o ancient_a custom_n to_o make_v litany_n or_o public_a prayer_n every_o month_n for_o the_o church_n the_o king_n health_n the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n seven_o they_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o king_n child_n that_o no_o body_n may_v attempt_v against_o their_o life_n or_o estate_n after_o his_o decease_n eight_o they_o ordain_v that_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v baptise_a remain_v in_o their_o religion_n yea_o and_o conspire_v against_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v make_v slave_n and_o all_o their_o estate_n confiscate_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v hinder_v from_o use_v their_o ceremony_n and_o their_o child_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n last_o they_o return_v their_o thanks_o to_o king_n egica_n who_o confirm_v their_o canon_n by_o his_o edict_n council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n anno_fw-la 692_o call_v quini-sextum_a or_o in_o trullo_n the_o five_o and_o six_o general_n council_n have_v make_v no_o canon_n about_o discipline_n justinian_n the_o second_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v a_o council_n to_o renew_v the_o old_a canon_n and_o to_o make_v a_o constantinople_n council_n of_o constantinople_n kind_n of_o a_o body_n of_o the_o canon-law_n for_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o the_o east_n this_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o 692_o at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o emperor_n palace_n call_v trullus_n the_o four_o patriarch_n of_o the_o east_n be_v present_a at_o it_o together_o with_o 108_o bishop_n of_o their_o patriarchate_n this_o council_n be_v call_v quini-sextum_a because_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o supplement_n to_o the_o five_o and_o six_o council_n it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o general_n council_n and_o
hitherto_o silent_a he_o attempt_v a_o commentary_n upon_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n when_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o monk_n that_o be_v before_o the_o year_n 844._o be_v choose_v abbot_n the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n make_v he_o discontinue_v it_o yet_o he_o begin_v the_o five_o book_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v off_o and_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o the_o nine_o while_o he_o be_v yet_o abbot_n have_v ease_v himself_o from_o the_o burden_n of_o that_o station_n he_o go_v on_o with_o the_o rest_n more_o undisturbed_a however_o he_o suspend_v it_o yet_o a_o while_n his_o time_n be_v take_v up_o with_o other_o work_n and_o then_o it_o be_v he_o write_v a_o commentary_n upon_o the_o lamentation_n of_o jeremy_n and_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o 44th_o psalm_n but_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o eleven_o book_n again_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o life_n so_o that_o the_o letter_n to_o fridegardus_n be_v not_o write_v by_o paschasius_fw-la till_o about_o that_o time_n paschasius_fw-la his_o commentary_n upon_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n be_v very_o large_a in_o it_o have_v explain_v the_o general_n sense_n of_o every_o particular_a place_n he_o make_v long_o moral_a reflection_n take_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n the_o first_o four_o book_n be_v dedicate_v to_o gontlandus_n a_o monk_n of_o s._n riquier_n and_o the_o last_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o monk_n in_o that_o abbey_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o 45th_o the_o it_o be_v with_o we_o the_o 45th_o 44th_o psalm_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o nun_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o soissons_fw-fr in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o benefit_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o the_o same_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o be_v upon_o the_o title_n of_o the_o psalm_n as_o in_o the_o septuagint_n for_o the_o belove_a and_o in_o the_o hebrew_n for_o the_o lily_n or_o for_o the_o flower_n whence_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o praise_n of_o 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this_o power_n and_o that_o all_o they_o have_v do_v belong_v to_o bishop_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o any_o such_o power_n the_o council_n of_o ratisbon_n follow_v the_o pope_n advice_n and_o order_v they_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o priest_n this_o decision_n do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o there_o be_v yet_o suffragans_fw-la in_o many_o diocese_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v still_o allow_v they_o privilege_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o they_o there_o have_v always_o be_v many_o church_n and_o chief_o in_o italy_n and_o spain_n where_o suffragans_fw-la have_v be_v esteem_v no_o more_o than_o ordinary_a priest_n where_o they_o re-ordained_n such_o as_o be_v make_v priest_n or_o deacon_n by_o they_o confirm_v anew_o those_o they_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o and_o consecrate_a anew_o such_o church_n as_o they_o have_v consecrate_a rabanus_n have_v understand_v this_o undertake_v to_o defend_v the_o 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he_o confirm_v these_o truth_n by_o example_n and_o show_v in_o particular_a that_o it_o be_v never_o permit_v to_o a_o subject_a to_o take_v arm_n against_o his_o sovereign_n upon_o what_o account_n soever_o he_o mighty_o condemn_v those_o child_n who_o will_v deprive_v their_o parent_n of_o their_o estate_n he_o speak_v against_o unjust_a and_o rash_a judgement_n open_o blame_v that_o which_o the_o bishop_n pronounce_v against_o lewis_n the_o godly_a he_o show_v plain_o that_o clergyman_n ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o secular_a or_o temporal_a affair_n he_o maintain_v that_o none_o can_v condemn_v or_o put_v to_o public_a penance_n a_o sinner_n that_o accuse_v himself_o unless_o he_o be_v otherwise_o convict_v he_o add_v that_o those_o that_o be_v sorry_a for_o their_o sin_n and_o be_v convert_v deserve_v forgiuness_n at_o last_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n he_o exhort_v he_o to_o despise_v the_o false_a judgement_n give_v against_o he_o
son_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o submit_v to_o otho_n who_o they_o go_v to_o wait_v upon_o in_o germany_n he_o have_v give_v they_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o fealty_n restore_v their_o kingdom_n to_o they_o only_o except_v the_o veronese_n and_o friul_n which_o he_o give_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n during_o all_o these_o revolution_n in_o italy_n rome_n be_v very_o quiet_a under_o the_o government_n of_o alberic_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v otho_n to_o enter_v the_o place_n though_o the_o pope_n agapetus_n have_v invite_v xii_o pope_n john_n xii_o he_o thither_o the_o death_n of_o alberic_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 954_o make_v no_o alteration_n in_o rome_n for_o his_o son_n octavian_n not_o above_o 16_o year_n old_a have_v take_v his_o place_n continue_v the_o same_o form_n of_o government_n and_o not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o temporal_a power_n he_o be_v mind_v to_o annex_v to_o it_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n by_o get_v himself_o advance_v to_o st._n peter_n chair_n after_o the_o death_n of_o agapetus_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 955._o he_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n above_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n at_o most_o and_o be_v the_o first_o pope_n that_o change_v his_o name_n by_o assume_v that_o of_o john_n he_o be_v true_o the_o twelve_o of_o that_o name_n though_o several_a count_v he_o the_o thirteen_o be_v lead_v into_o that_o mistake_n by_o the_o fabulous_a story_n of_o pope_n joan._n this_o man_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o of_o those_o quality_n requisite_a for_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n that_o he_o be_v a_o monster_n in_o debauchery_n and_o irregularity_n he_o begin_v with_o make_v war_n against_o pendula_fw-la prince_n of_o capua_n in_o order_n to_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o his_o estate_n but_o his_o design_n do_v not_o succeed_v and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n the_o power_n of_o berenger_n and_o adalbert_n become_v otho_n the_o war_n of_o berenger_n and_o otho_n so_o great_a that_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o terror_n both_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o roman_n ever_o since_o otho_n have_v re-establishâ—d_a they_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n they_o have_v continue_v to_o conspire_v against_o he_o and_o cruel_o to_o oppress_v their_o subject_n otho_n willing_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o subjection_n have_v send_v his_o son_n luitolf_n into_o italy_n to_o give_v they_o correction_n this_o young_a prince_n have_v almost_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o their_o dominion_n when_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 958_o not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o be_v poison_v and_o so_o leave_v his_o conquest_n imperfect_a after_o his_o death_n berenger_n and_o adalbert_n be_v reestablish_v in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o continue_v to_o exercise_v their_o tyranny_n not_o only_o to_o the_o other_o italian_n but_o also_o to_o the_o roman_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o john_n xii_o send_v two_o legate_n to_o otho_n pray_v he_o ardent_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n they_o be_v luitprand_n word_n to_o come_v and_o deliver_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o encroachment_n of_o these_o tyrant_n and_o to_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o primitive_a health_n and_o liberty_n walbert_n archbishop_n of_o milan_n turn_v out_o of_o his_o church_n by_o that_o manasses_n we_o former_o mention_v and_o waldon_n bishop_n of_o cumae_n turn_v likewise_o out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o several_a other_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d of_o their_o demeasn_n go_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o prefer_v their_o complaint_n to_o otho_n who_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o misery_n of_o italy_n march_v thither_o after_o he_o have_v crown_v his_o son_n otho_n at_o aix-la-chapelle_n though_o a_o lad_n of_o but_o about_o seven_o year_n of_o age._n upon_o his_o arrival_n berenger_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n be_v abandon_v by_o his_o subject_n withdraw_v from_o the_o town_n and_o the_o open_a country_n and_o betake_v themselves_o each_o of_o they_o to_o a_o 〈◊〉_d otho_n be_v every_o where_o râ—…_n with_o great_a acclamation_n recover_v pavia_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o lombardy_n at_o milan_n by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o march_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o imperial_a crown_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 962_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o john_n xii_o with_o the_o universal_a xii_o otho_n crown_v emperor_n by_o pope_n john_n xii_o acclamation_n of_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n he_o spend_v some_o time_n there_o with_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o which_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o it_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n he_o make_v pope_n john_n and_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o swear_v by_o the_o body_n of_o st._n peter_n that_o they_o will_v bear_v true_a allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o never_o furnish_v berenger_n or_o adalbert_n with_o any_o supply_n after_o this_o he_o return_v to_o pavia_n with_o a_o full_a design_n of_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n by_o take_v those_o castle_n which_o still_o hold_v out_o for_o berenger_n he_o begin_v with_o take_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o st._n jula_n whither_o berenger_n wife_n be_v retire_v and_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o church_n of_o novar_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n adalbert_n seek_v for_o assistance_n in_o every_o place_n retire_v at_o last_o to_o the_o saracen_n and_o under_o hand_n solicit_v pope_n john_n to_o come_v over_o to_o his_o party_n this_o pope_n who_o inclination_n and_o intention_n do_v not_o suit_n with_o those_o of_o xii_o the_o disloyalty_n of_o pope_n john_n xii_o the_o emperor_n otho_n be_v as_o much_o a_o slave_n to_o vice_n and_o debavehery_n as_o that_o prince_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n this_o pope_n i_o say_v that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o indulge_v his_o lust_n make_v private_o a_o league_n with_o adalbert_n and_o invite_v he_o to_o rome_n promise_v upon_o oath_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o otho_n the_o emperor_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o send_v several_a of_o his_o attendant_n to_o rome_n to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o induce_v the_o pope_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o adalbert_n and_o when_o the_o roman_n can_v give_v no_o other_o account_n than_o that_o it_o arise_v only_o from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o pope_n john_n s_o moral_n and_o conduct_v to_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n that_o prince_n return_v this_o prudent_a reply_n the_o pope_n be_v as_o yet_o but_o a_o child_n he_o may_v be_v better_v by_o the_o example_n of_o good_a man_n i_o hope_v to_o reclaim_v he_o from_o his_o extravagancy_n by_o a_o good_a honest_a reproof_n and_o by_o wholesome_a advice_n and_o then_o we_o will_v say_v with_o the_o prophet_n behold_v the_o change_n make_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o most_o high_a so_o without_o trouble_v his_o head_n much_o with_o the_o secret_a practice_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o leo_n in_o umbria_n whither_o berenger_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v retir_v d._n thither_o the_o pope_n send_v leo_n chief_a secretary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o demetrius_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a roman_a lord_n to_o excuse_v his_o fall_n into_o the_o folly_n incident_a to_o youth_n promise_v that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o will_v be_v another_o kind_n of_o man_n he_o give_v they_o likewise_o order_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o emperor_n retain_v bishop_n leo_n and_o cardinal_n john_n a_o deacon_n who_o have_v fail_v in_o their_o duty_n towards_o he_o and_o of_o his_o not_o keep_v the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v he_o because_o he_o cause_v those_o who_o he_o take_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n to_o himself_o but_o not_o to_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n return_n d_o this_o answer_n that_o he_o be_v glad_a of_o the_o promise_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v of_o reform_v and_o become_v a_o better_a man_n for_o the_o future_a that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o have_v religious_o observe_v d_o his_o promise_n that_o he_o have_v indeed_o promise_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n all_o the_o territory_n which_o of_o right_n do_v belong_v to_o it_o but_o before_o he_o can_v do_v that_o he_o must_v first_o take_v they_o and_o render_v himself_o master_n of_o they_o that_o he_o have_v neither_o see_v the_o bishop_n nor_o the_o cardinal_n who_o they_o charge_n do_v he_o with_o entertain_v but_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o be_v send_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n on_o a_o negotiation_n against_o he_o they_o have_v be_v take_v at_o capua_n together_o with_o other_o who_o the_o pope_n send_v to_o the_o hunns_n to_o engage_v they_o to_o fall_v upon_o he_o that_o these_o proceed_n
that_o all_o manner_n of_o sell_v ecclesiastical_a thing_n be_v simony_n and_o as_o to_o what_o that_o provost_n have_v demand_v whether_o the_o ordination_n and_o sacrament_n administer_v by_o the_o simoniacal_a by_o the_o adulterous_a or_o by_o any_o other_o notorious_a offender_n be_v valid_a he_o reply_v that_o in_o case_n they_o be_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n by_o schism_n or_o heresy_n their_o ordination_n be_v valid_a and_o their_o sacrament_n holy_a and_o venerable_a that_o however_o his_o predecessor_n pope_n nicholas_n ii_o and_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o have_v prohibit_v the_o assist_v at_o the_o mass_n of_o such_o priest_n as_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o irregularity_n in_o order_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o penance_n but_o as_o to_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n that_o they_o have_v indeed_o the_o form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o not_o the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o produce_v their_o effect_n till_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v they_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n the_o eighteen_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o salerno_n in_o the_o nineteenth_o he_o acquaint_v two_o abbot_n of_o fossombrona_n that_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v and_o depose_v guezilon_n archbishop_n of_o maience_n who_o be_v consecrate_a by_o excommunicate_v person_n in_o the_o twenty_o direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o france_n he_o declare_v that_o no_o bishop_n have_v any_o power_n of_o absolve_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o he_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o oblige_v a_o abbot_n to_o return_v to_o his_o abbey_n who_o be_v withdraw_v to_o lead_v a_o heremitical_a life_n the_o ancient_a collection_n of_o urban_n letter_n contain_v only_o these_o one_o and_o twenty_o there_o have_v be_v several_a other_o add_v since_o of_o which_o a_o new_a collection_n be_v make_v under_o other_o head_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v a_o letter_n direct_v to_o gebehard_n bishop_n of_o constance_n about_o the_o difficulty_n he_o meet_v with_o in_o execute_v the_o excommunication_n thunder_v out_o by_o gregory_n vii_o he_o therein_o determine_v 1._o that_o guilbert_n and_o king_n henry_n be_v excommunicate_v 2._o that_o all_o those_o who_o assist_v they_o be_v excommunicate_v likewise_o 3._o that_o those_o who_o communicate_v with_o these_o excommunicate_v person_n to_o the_o three_o degree_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n till_o they_o have_v be_v absolve_v 4._o that_o he_o will_v make_v a_o order_n in_o a_o general_a council_n concern_v the_o clerk_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o excommunicate_v bishop_n but_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o ought_v to_o hold_v their_o order_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v without_o simony_n by_o catholic_n though_o excommunicate_v bishop_n after_o they_o have_v be_v enjoin_v penance_n but_o yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o high_a order_n without_o urgent_a necessity_n 5._o that_o he_o ought_v to_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o clerical_a order_n all_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o crime_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o law_n whether_o they_o have_v commit_v it_o before_o or_o after_o their_o ordination_n last_o he_o make_v that_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o passaw_n vicar_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n of_o germany_n the_o second_o be_v direct_v to_o robert_n count_n of_o flanders_n who_o he_o exhort_v to_o suffer_v the_o church_n to_o enjoy_v the_o revenue_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o notwithstanding_o this_o remonstrance_n that_o prince_n continue_v to_o rifle_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o the_o clergy_n of_o flanders_n prefer_v their_o complaint_n against_o he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n who_o order_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1092._o that_o robert_n shall_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n what_o he_o have_v take_v away_o from_o they_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n that_o prince_n obey_v and_o die_v within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o the_o next_o fourteen_o relate_v to_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o arras_n in_o the_o seventeen_o direct_v to_o pibo_n bishop_n of_o toul_n he_o renew_v the_o decree_n of_o gregory_n vii_o against_o the_o simoniacal_a and_o those_o who_o keep_v concubine_n and_o the_o decree_n which_o prohibit_v the_o child_n of_o priest_n from_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n he_o repeat_v what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o gebehard_n concern_v ordination_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o excommunicate_v person_n he_o excommunicate_v the_o simoniacal_a and_o declare_v that_o the_o church_n which_o they_o consecrate_v aught_o to_o be_v consecrate_a over_o again_o by_o a_o catholic_n bishop_n he_o leave_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o bishop_n the_o receive_n or_o reject_v those_o who_o be_v ordain_v without_o a_o title_n last_o he_o renew_v the_o law_n which_o forbid_v holy_a order_n to_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o bigamy_n in_o the_o eighteen_o he_o permit_v richerus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o sens_n to_o bestow_v some_o live_n on_o some_o regular_a canon_n in_o the_o nineteenth_o he_o answer_v hugh_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n that_o he_o may_v if_o he_o think_v fit_a admit_v of_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o his_o diocese_n who_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o bishop_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o defect_n in_o their_o ordination_n in_o the_o twenty_o he_o admonish_v the_o bishop_n of_o laon_n not_o to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n remy_n of_o rheims_n a_o church_n which_o they_o have_v in_o his_o diocese_n and_o determine_v in_o the_o general_n that_o all_o the_o church_n which_o the_o monk_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o for_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n together_o shall_v still_o be_v they_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o he_o recommend_v to_o count_n raimond_n and_o the_o people_n of_o narbonne_n their_o archbishop_n dalmatius_n and_o order_n they_o to_o cause_v restitution_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o church_n of_o narbonne_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o he_o order_v the_o abbot_n of_o tomeri_fw-la to_o restore_v several_a revenue_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o church_n of_o narbonne_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n cucufato_n of_o barcelona_n by_o the_o next_o letter_n he_o refer_v that_o affair_n to_o rainier_n his_o legate_n upon_o the_o place_n the_o nine_o next_o letter_n concern_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n the_o thirty_o three_o contain_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n aubin_n of_o anger_n be_v and_o the_o monk_n of_o trinity_n of_o vendome_n by_o the_o four_o and_o thirty_o he_o enjoin_v the_o count_n of_o poitiers_n to_o restore_v several_a revenue_n which_o he_o have_v take_v away_o from_o the_o monastery_n of_o vendome_n in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o he_o upbraid_v the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n and_o the_o bishop_n his_o suffragans_fw-la for_o have_v permit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o part_v from_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o marry_o one_o of_o his_o kindred_n and_o for_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o senlis_n have_v bless_v he_o upon_o the_o marriage_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o reprove_v the_o king_n to_o prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o turn_v to_o his_o duty_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n ives_n of_o chartres_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o obey_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o interdict_v his_o kingdom_n these_o letter_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o collection_n of_o several_a letter_n of_o reginald_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n of_o pope_n urban_n of_o lambert_n bishop_n of_o arras_n and_o of_o several_a other_o write_v about_o the_o ordination_n of_o that_o bishop_n of_o arras_n who_o have_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o that_o city_n have_v be_v deny_v ordination_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n pope_n urban_n be_v inform_v thereof_o enjoin_v that_o archbishop_n to_o ordain_v he_o instead_o of_o do_v it_o he_o send_v he_o to_o rome_n where_o the_o pope_n ordain_v he_o himself_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n be_v oblige_v to_o approve_v of_o this_o ordination_n and_o he_o write_v to_o robâ—…â—ount_v â—ount_z of_o flanders_n in_o his_o behalf_n the_o pope_n when_o he_o go_v into_o france_n send_v for_o lambert_n 〈◊〉_d â—he_n council_n of_o clermont_n that_o bishop_n be_v take_v prisoner_n as_o he_o be_v go_v through_o provence_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n afterward_o at_o the_o pope_n desire_n who_o give_v he_o a_o very_a kind_a reception_n confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o
to_o endure_v all_o manner_n of_o hardship_n in_o his_o service_n the_o fifty_o three_o be_v a_o circular_a letter_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o which_o he_o enjoin_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v person_n who_o ordination_n be_v not_o valid_a to_o exercise_v the_o episcopal_a function_n in_o their_o diocese_n and_o to_o denounce_v a_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o those_o who_o forge_n the_o pope_n bull_n or_o counterfeit_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o fifty_o four_o he_o advise_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o poitiers_n not_o to_o compel_v adelicia_n his_o niece_n to_o become_v a_o nun_n because_o the_o monastic_a state_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v embrace_v with_o less_o freedom_n than_o that_o of_o marriage_n in_o the_o fifty_o five_o he_o congratulate_v adelicia_n upon_o the_o desire_n she_o express_v to_o take_v the_o veil_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o she_o have_v actual_o make_v a_o vow_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o exhort_v she_o to_o put_v so_o laudable_a a_o design_n in_o execution_n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n in_o the_o fifty_o six_o he_o endeavour_v to_o divert_v walter_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n from_o the_o strong_a inclination_n he_o have_v to_o hunt_v in_o the_o fifty_o seven_o letter_n direct_v to_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o aulnay_n in_o normandy_n who_o expect_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o temptation_n immediate_o after_o his_o admittance_n into_o a_o religious_a order_n he_o treat_v of_o the_o continual_a conflict_n between_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o send_v he_o a_o prose_n or_o sermon_n on_o that_o subject_a in_o the_o fifty_o eight_o he_o complain_v to_o renaud_n bishop_n of_o bath_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o latter_a have_v suspend_v his_o vice-arch-deacon_a without_o dispatch_v any_o canonical_a monition_n beforehand_o and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o privilege_n that_o be_v grant_v he_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v excommunicate_v nor_o any_o person_n that_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o any_o bishop_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o the_o great_a reason_n to_o take_v it_o ill_o in_o regard_n that_o that_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o those_o rigorous_a proceed_n be_v only_o a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o he_o have_v already_o give_v order_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o in_o the_o fifty_o nine_o he_o exhort_v that_o bishop_n to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o a_o certain_a person_n name_v henry_n and_o to_o turn_v one_o simon_n out_o of_o his_o company_n who_o be_v a_o dangerous_a flatterer_n and_o a_o sycophant_n in_o the_o sixti_v he_o approve_v the_o complaint_n make_v by_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n who_o be_v much_o offend_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v enrich_v their_o nephew_n with_o the_o church-revenue_n instead_o of_o maintain_v the_o poor_a he_o observe_v that_o that_o be_v no_o new_a disorder_n and_o that_o poverty_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o riches_n in_o the_o sixty_o first_o he_o dissuade_v a_o archdeacon_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o hunt_v in_o the_o sixty_o second_o he_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o geffrey_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o one_o le_fw-fr blond_n who_o he_o reprove_v for_o his_o disobedience_n in_o leave_v that_o bishop_n to_o follow_v divers_a employment_n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o oppose_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o sixty_o three_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o thanks_o to_o peter_n bishop_n of_o arras_n the_o sixty_o four_o be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o gautier_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o normandy_n to_o pope_n celestin_n iii_o to_o entreat_v his_o holiness_n to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o procure_v the_o deliverance_n of_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n the_o sixty_o five_o be_v write_v against_o the_o superstition_n of_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o foretell_v future_a event_n by_o dream_n or_o by_o other_o mean_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n in_o the_o sixty_o six_o he_o congratulate_v gautier_n archbishop_n of_o palermo_n upon_o his_o promotion_n to_o that_o dignity_n he_o give_v that_o prelate_n a_o character_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o clear_v he_o from_o the_o murder_n of_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o sixty_o seven_o he_o prove_v by_o many_o reason_n to_o king_n henry_n ii_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o cause_v his_o son_n to_o apply_v himself_o to_o study_n the_o sixty_o eight_o be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o pope_n alexander_n iii_o against_o the_o abbot_n of_o malmesbury_n who_o endeavour_v to_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o bishop_n he_o declames_fw-la in_o that_o letter_n against_o the_o privilege_n that_o be_v grant_v at_o rome_n to_o the_o abbot_n for_o money_n which_o give_v they_o occasion_n to_o insult_v over_o their_o primate_fw-la and_o diocesan_n to_o lose_v the_o respect_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o they_o and_o by_o degree_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o obedience_n which_o be_v former_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o reclaim_v they_o and_o to_o restrain_v their_o ambition_n the_o abbot_n say_v he_o can_v endure_v to_o have_v a_o superior_a set_v over_o they_o to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n commit_v by_o they_o they_o will_v willing_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n with_o impunity_n and_o neglect_v the_o monastical_a discipline_n to_o gratify_v their_o unruly_a passion_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o monastery_n be_v leave_v at_o rack_n and_o manger_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v pillage_v by_o every_o invader_n for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o abbot_n mind_n nothing_o else_o but_o follow_v their_o pleasure_n and_o be_v intent_n only_o on_o make_v good_a cheer_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o monk_n be_v as_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o head_n spend_v their_o life_n in_o idleness_n and_o continual_a quarrel_n the_o mischief_n add_v he_o require_v a_o speedy_a remedy_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o timely_o apply_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v lest_o as_o the_o abbot_n shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o bishop_n so_o the_o latter_a shall_v throw_v off_o that_o of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n shall_v likewise_o find_v mean_n to_o exempt_v themselves_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o diocesan_n alas_o what_o form_n of_o justice_n be_v this_o or_o rather_o what_o manner_n of_o deformity_n of_o the_o law_n to_o hinder_a pupil_n from_o harken_v to_o their_o tutor_n child_n from_o obey_v their_o parent_n soldier_n from_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o servant_n from_o submit_v to_o their_o master_n what_o be_v it_o to_o free_a abbot_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o bishop_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o authorise_v disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n and_o to_o arm_v child_n against_o their_o father_n it_o be_v their_o office_n who_o sit_v as_o supreme_a judge_n to_o determine_v this_o case_n and_o to_o take_v care_n lâ—st_o unjust_a action_n shall_v take_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n where_o application_n be_v make_v for_o the_o redress_v of_o grievance_n in_o the_o sixty_o nine_o letter_n direct_v to_o radulphus_fw-la bishop_n of_o anger_n be_v he_o lament_v the_o fail_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n who_o have_v abandon_v king_n henry_n ii_o in_o the_o war_n that_o he_o maintain_v against_o his_o son_n in_o the_o seventieth_n he_o advise_v john_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n rather_o to_o bestow_v benefice_n on_o his_o nephew_n who_o be_v upright_o and_o poor_a man_n than_o on_o foreigner_n who_o be_v not_o so_o worthy_a of_o they_o the_o two_o follow_a letter_n contain_v nothing_o remarkable_a the_o seventy_o three_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v against_o a_o custom_n that_o prevail_v in_o that_o kingdom_n only_o to_o punish_v with_o excommunication_n those_o who_o assassinated_a bishop_n and_o other_o clergyman_n whereas_o capital_a punishment_n be_v inflict_v on_o other_o murderer_n the_o follow_a letter_n to_o the_o eighty_o second_o comprehend_v nothing_o very_o remarkable_a relate_v to_o church-discipline_n in_o the_o eighty_o second_o direct_v under_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o the_o cistercian_n monk_n after_o have_v commend_v that_o order_n he_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o fault_n commit_v by_o they_o which_o be_v their_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tithe_n to_o clerk_n and_o monk_n he_o
palaeologus_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o young_a emperor_n john_n shall_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n that_o afterward_o perceive_v that_o this_o agreement_n be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o that_o michael_n do_v many_o thing_n irregular_o he_o retire_v and_o that_o michael_n set_v up_o in_o his_o stead_n nicephorus_n a_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n who_o die_v within_o a_o year_n after_o michael_n recall_v he_o that_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n be_v retake_a that_o prince_n have_v use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v he_o over_o to_o own_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ephesus_n have_v be_v lawful_a patriarch_n and_o to_o make_v he_o admit_v of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v promoted_n to_o holy_a order_n but_o that_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o either_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o palaeologus_n re-establish_v he_o in_o his_o patriarchial_a see_n but_o withal_o continue_v to_o persecute_v he_o that_o after_o this_o the_o young_a emperor_n eye_n be_v put_v out_o that_o have_v understand_v that_o michael_n have_v commit_v that_o crime_n he_o have_v excommunicate_v he_o for_o it_o that_o he_o hope_v he_o church_n writer_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n will_v have_v be_v sensible_a and_o repent_v of_o his_o fault_n and_o merit_v absolution_n by_o remit_v a_o part_n of_o the_o tax_n but_o that_o prince_n have_v not_o change_v his_o mind_n he_o have_v three_o year_n after_o absolute_o excommunicate_v he_o in_o a_o council_n compose_v of_o the_o bishop_n clergy_n and_o senate_n that_o ever_o since_o that_o prince_n have_v persecute_v he_o and_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o church_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v administer_v the_o communion_n to_o the_o sultan_n child_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o pisidia_n who_o have_v administer_v to_o they_o baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n that_o afterward_o he_o have_v send_v he_o into_o exile_n after_o he_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v in_o a_o synod_n and_o have_v often_o use_v he_o unkind_o in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o exile_n arsenius_n be_v turn_v out_o joseph_n be_v put_v up_o in_o his_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1266._o but_o several_a will_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o and_o adhere_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o arsenius_n which_o cause_v a_o division_n betwixt_o the_o greek_n of_o constantinople_n that_o last_v till_o the_o death_n of_o joseph_n after_o joseph_n be_v depose_v in_o the_o year_n 1274._o john_n veccus_n be_v set_v up_o so_o that_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n three_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n arsenius_n joseph_n and_o veccus_n arsenius_n die_v first_o in_o exile_n veccus_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o patriarchship_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o palaeologus_n but_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v immediate_o depose_v and_o joseph_n re-establish_v who_o die_v a_o while_n after_o the_o patriarchship_n be_v bestow_v in_o the_o year_n 1284._o on_o george_n of_o cyprus_n surname_v gregory_n who_o write_v very_o warm_o against_o veccus_n and_o the_o latin_n he_o have_v nevertheless_o many_o adversary_n so_o that_o perceive_v himself_o despise_v and_o grow_v infirm_a and_o sick_a he_o retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n where_o he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v patriarch_n five_o year_n the_o greek_a church_n in_o this_o century_n produce_v a_o great_a many_o famous_a man_n who_o write_v about_o the_o contest_v between_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n and_o have_v give_v we_o a_o history_n of_o the_o great_a revolution_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n a_o account_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o these_o author_n we_o here_o give_v you_o nicholas_n d'otrante_v flourish_v at_o constantinople_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o century_n he_o make_v use_v of_o a_o interpreter_n in_o the_o conference_n which_o cardinal_n benedict_n send_v in_o the_o year_n 1201._o to_o constantinople_n d'otrante_v nicholas_n d'otrante_v by_o pope_n innocent_n iii_o have_v with_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n about_o the_o difference_n in_o religion_n he_o compose_v divers_a treatise_n against_o the_o latin_n among_o the_o rest_n a_o treatise_n concern_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n against_o hugh_n etherianus_n a_o treatise_n to_o prove_v that_o jesus_n christ_n make_v use_v of_o leaven_a bread_n in_o the_o last_o supper_n and_o a_o treatise_n concern_v saturday's_n fast_a concern_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n and_o the_o other_o controvert_v point_n between_o the_o latin_a and_o the_o greek_a church_n those_o tract_n be_v cite_v by_o allatius_n who_o produce_v some_o fragment_n of_o they_o in_o his_o work_n about_o the_o same_o time_n flourish_v nicetas_n who_o from_o be_v librarian_a of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n thessalonica_n nicetas_n archbishop_n of_o thessalonica_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o thessalonica_n he_o have_v compose_v a_o treatise_n concern_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n against_o hugh_n etherianus_n divide_v into_o six_o dialogue_n leo_fw-la allatius_n have_v quote_v some_o fragment_n of_o it_o we_o have_v likewise_o in_o the_o jus_fw-la greco-romanum_a a_o answer_n of_o this_o author_n to_o the_o query_n of_o basil_n the_o monk_n nicetas_n acominatus_n surname_v choniates_n from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n after_o he_o logothetes_n nicetas_n acominatus_n choniates_n logothetes_n have_v spend_v his_o youth_n with_o his_o brother_n michael_n archbishop_n of_o athens_n be_v make_v secretary_n of_o state_n to_o the_o emperor_n alexius_n and_o isaac_n angelus_n and_o afterward_o advance_v to_o the_o chief_a post_n in_o the_o government_n viz._n to_o be_v lord_n treasurer_n secretary_n of_o state_n and_o lord_n high_a chamberlain_n to_o the_o emperor_n when_o constantinople_n be_v take_v by_o the_o latin_n in_o the_o year_n 1204._o he_o retire_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1206._o he_o have_v compose_v one_o and_o twenty_o book_n of_o history_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o death_n of_o alexius_n comnenus_n which_o zonaras_n have_v continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1203._o vossius_fw-la and_o lipsius_n commend_v his_o style_n his_o genius_n and_o his_o manner_n of_o write_v and_o observe_v that_o he_o have_v affect_v to_o imitate_v the_o style_n of_o homer_n and_o the_o ancient_a poet_n the_o same_o author_n have_v compose_v a_o tract_n entitle_v a_o treasure_n of_o the_o othodox_n faith_n divide_v into_o twenty_o seven_o book_n the_o five_o first_o of_o which_o be_v translate_v into_o latin_a by_o morellus_n and_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la and_o a_o fragment_n of_o the_o twenty_o book_n have_v be_v likewise_o publish_a concern_v the_o order_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o admit_v the_o saracen_n when_o they_o turn_v christian_n the_o history_n of_o nicetas_n be_v print_v in_o greek_a with_o the_o latin_a 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the_o rest_n one_o upon_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o manuscript_n in_o the_o french_a king_n library_n about_o the_o same_o time_n one_o joel_n make_v a_o chronological_a abridgement_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o latin_n which_o be_v translate_v by_o leo_n allatius_n joel_n joel_n and_o print_v in_o greek_a and_o latin_a at_o paris_n in_o the_o byzantine_n history_n in_o the_o year_n 1651._o with_o the_o history_n of_o george_n acropolita_n logothetes_n this_o george_n be_v promote_v logothetes_n george_n acropolita_n logothetes_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o emperor_n john_n ducas_n at_o nice_a and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o science_n he_o be_v afterward_o make_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n and_o employ_v in_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o empire_n theodore_n lascaris_n make_v he_o regent_n of_o all_o the_o western_a province_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o michael_n angelus_n but_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o emperor_n
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write_v against_o they_o at_o that_o time_n they_o accuse_v they_o 1_o of_o own_v two_o principle_n or_o two_o creator_n the_o one_o good_a and_o the_o other_o bad_a the_o former_a the_o creator_n of_o invisible_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n the_o latter_a the_o creator_n of_o body_n and_o the_o tutor_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n 2._o of_o admit_v two_o christ_n the_o one_o bad_a who_o appear_v upon_o earth_n and_o the_o other_o good_a who_o never_o live_v in_o this_o world_n 3._o of_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o of_o believe_v that_o our_o soul_n be_v demon_n confine_v to_o our_o body_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n 4._o of_o condemn_v all_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o reject_v baptism_n as_o useless_a of_o abominate_v the_o eucharist_n of_o practise_v neither_o confession_n nor_o penance_n and_o of_o believe_a marriage_n to_o be_v unlawful_a 5._o of_o ridicul_v purgatory_n the_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a image_n crucifiâ—…s_n 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intercession_n of_o saint_n purgatory_n the_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o state_n of_o depart_a soul_n by_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o the_o dialogue_n of_o saint_n gregory_n and_o saint_n isidore_n in_o the_o second_o he_o refute_v their_o error_n about_o the_o sacrament_n and_o sacramental_a thing_n benediction_n sacrifice_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n the_o worship_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o image_n in_o the_o three_o part_n he_o detect_v the_o fallacy_n which_o the_o heretic_n be_v guilty_a of_o whether_o in_o deny_v of_o truth_n or_o by_o dissemble_v their_o sentiment_n or_o by_o spread_v of_o fable_n and_o set_v up_o false_a miracle_n or_o in_o impose_v on_o the_o church_n or_o in_o corrupt_v the_o write_n of_o the_o catholic_n doctor_n or_o by_o affect_v to_o suffer_v with_o constancy_n among_o all_o the_o sect_n which_o start_v up_o during_o the_o thirteen_o century_n there_o be_v none_o more_o detestable_a stading_n the_o stading_n than_o that_o of_o the_o stading_n which_o shewid_v itself_o by_o the_o outrage_n and_o cruelty_n which_o it_o exerâ—…sed_v in_o germany_n 1â—30_n against_o the_o catholic_n and_o especial_o against_o the_o churchman_n those_o impious_a person_n honour_v lucifer_n and_o inveigh_v against_o god_n himself_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v unjust_o condemn_v that_o angel_n to_o darkness_n that_o one_o day_n he_o will_v be_v re-establish_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v â—â—ved_v with_o he_o whereupon_o they_o teach_v that_o till_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o â—as_v please_v to_o god_n but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a they_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o devil_n appear_v in_o their_o assembly_n they_o therein_o commit_v infamous_a thing_n and_o utter_v strange_a blasphemy_n it_o be_v say_v that_o â—…er_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o eucharist_n at_o easter_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n they_o keep_v
benefice_n and_o particular_o on_o curacy_n 100_o 115_o 119_o 121_o personat_n a_o constitution_n in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o be_v provide_v with_o they_o 122._o the_o have_v two_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n forbid_v 100_o choose_v of_o the_o church_n of_o arles_n at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o archbishop_n 30_o perusa_n rule_n for_o that_o church_n 13_o s._n peter_n abbey_n at_o corbie_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o abbey_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o tournay_n 30_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n at_o rome_n a_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o church_n 32_o peter_n cardinal_n bishop_n of_o albania_n one_o of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o valenza_n in_o the_o year_n 1258._o 115_o peter_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n his_o synodal_n statute_n 134_o peter_n amelli_n archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n constitution_n which_o he_o publish_a in_o a_o council_n 110_o peter_n of_o chateauneuf_n one_o of_o the_o legate_n 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suabia_n and_o emperor_n he_o contest_v with_o otho_n duke_n of_o saxony_n for_o the_o empire_n 2_o 45._o his_o election_n reject_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o of_o otho_n confirm_v 47._o his_o advantage_n over_o otho_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v he_o the_o empire_n 2_o 47_o his_o tragical_a death_n 2_o 47._o philip_n augustus_n king_n of_o france_n the_o pope_n remonstrance_n concern_v the_o divorce_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o his_o wife_n queen_n isemburga_n 25_o 43._o invest_n simon_n count_n of_o montfort_n with_o the_o county_n of_o toulouse_n 152_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n of_o the_o legitimation_n of_o this_o prince_n child_n by_o the_o pope_n 45_o physic_n the_o monk_n forbid_v to_o study_v it_o 193_o physician_n of_o their_o duty_n towards_o the_o sick_a 99_o pilgrimage_n of_o those_o of_o clerk_n 129_o pilgrim_n exempt_a from_o pay_v tax_n 107_o pilicdorf_n the_o error_n of_o the_o waldenses_n relate_v by_o this_o author_n 149_o pisa._n the_o 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of_o 40_o year_n make_v a_o prescription_n 33_o presentation_n the_o bishop_n sewer_n when_o the_o right_a of_o presentation_n be_v contest_v 31._o a_o abuse_n in_o the_o presentation_n of_o benefice_n condemn_v 113_o priest_n the_o â—…ctions_n which_o they_o may_v not_o do_v without_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o ordinary_n 34_o 138_o whether_o a_o marry_v priest_n may_v perform_v his_o function_n 12_o oblige_v to_o confess_v themselves_o every_o week_n 131._o those_o who_o abuse_v they_o excommunicate_v 19_o priory_n prohibit_v to_o give_v they_o to_o secular_a clerk_n 127_o prison_n a_o case_n wherein_o break_v of_o prison_n deserve_v excommunication_n 125_o privilege_v or_o exempt_a person_n subject_a to_o the_o ordinary_a 110_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n oppose_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o maintain_v by_o the_o latin_n 82_o 83_o process_n canon_n against_o those_o who_o excite_v or_o foment_n they_o 132_o procuration-dues_a when_o forbid_v or_o allow_v to_o demand_v it_o 92_o 100_o 115_o 820_o 124._o prohibition_n against_o receive_v it_o in_o money_n 108._o all_o church_n oblige_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o h._n see_v 33_o monastical_a profession_n order_v to_o make_v it_o after_o one_o year_n of_o probation_n 112_o prophecy_n of_o those_o of_o abbot_n joachim_n 54_o purgatory_n the_o greek_n oblige_v to_o believe_v purgatory_n 50_o q_o querbus_n a_o city_n of_o languedoc_n supply_v grant_v for_o the_o siege_n of_o that_o city_n 117_o questor_n of_o the_o right_n of_o nominate_v they_o 131._o forbid_v to_o admit_v of_o any_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o h._n see_v or_o the_o bishop_n 102_o 117_o 129_o quodlibetical_a question_n most_o of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o century_n compose_v under_o this_o title_n 53_o r_o raimond_n archbishop_n of_o arles_n assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o narbonne_n in_o the_o year_n 1235._o raymond_n count_n of_o toulouse_n why_o excommunicate_v and_o afterward_o absolve_v 150._o the_o assassination_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o author_n ibid._n the_o satisfaction_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v for_o it_o and_o the_o protection_n he_o give_v to_o the_o albigenses_n 151._o why_o excommunicate_v afresh_o ibid._n the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o to_o get_v this_o count_n restore_v to_o his_o land_n which_o the_o croisado-man_n have_v take_v from_o he_o ibid._n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n declare_v himself_o for_o he_o and_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o croisado-man_n in_o besiege_v a_o town_n ibid._n the_o estate_n of_o this_o count_n give_v to_o the_o count_n of_o montfort_n ibid._n the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n re-establish_v in_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n 152._o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o succeed_v he_o reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n ibid._n he_o be_v excommunicate_v in_o a_o council_n and_o his_o estate_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 105_o 152._o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n ibid._n the_o condition_n of_o this_o accommodation_n ibid._n after_o what_o manner_n absolve_v in_o the_o church_n of_o notre-dame_n ibid._n set_v up_o the_o inquisition_n at_o toulouse_n and_o declare_v himself_o absolute_o against_o the_o albigenses_n ibid._n &_o 153_o ravenna_n it_o be_v exarchat_n restore_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v by_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n 10_o ravisher_n excommunitated_a 106_o rector_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o rector_n in_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n 155_o regalia_z this_o right_o reserve_v to_o prince_n ibid_fw-la reginald_n abbot_n of_o st._n martin_n at_o nevers_n accuse_v of_o heresy_n and_o condemn_v in_o a_o council_n 89_o reginald_n of_o montbason_n archbishop_n of_o tours_n constitution_n which_o he_o publish_a in_o a_o council_n 136_o register_n of_o those_o in_o monastery_n 122_o religion_n of_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o religious_a house_n 92_o 93_o 94_o 105._o the_o age_n prescribe_v to_o be_v admit_v 105_o 113_o relic_n of_o the_o worship_v
he_o draw_v 42_o conclusion_n from_o the_o principle_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o two_o former_a book_n of_o which_o these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a 1._o that_o only_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o the_o divine_a and_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o that_o which_o be_v deduce_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o general_n council_n be_v true_a and_o necessary_a to_o believe_v in_o order_n to_o salvation_n 2._o that_o general_a council_n only_o can_v settle_v such_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v they_o as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n 3._o that_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o appoint_v to_o compel_v man_n by_o mulct_n and_o temporal_a punishment_n to_o observe_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 5._o that_o no_o mortal_a man_n can_v dispense_v with_o the_o command_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o nothing_o but_o a_o general_n council_n can_v forbid_v what_o the_o gospel_n permit_v 7._o that_o the_o pope_n can_v condemn_v to_o 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de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la into_o french_a print_v at_o abbeville_n in_o 1486._o and_o at_o paris_n in_o 1531._o the_o soldier_n mazerius_n write_v also_o the_o life_n of_o s._n thomas_n or_o petrus_n thomasius_n archbishop_n of_o crete_n publish_v by_o bollandus_n on_o jan._n 29._o ubertinus_fw-la de_fw-la cassalis_fw-la a_o grey-friar_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o spiritual_a part_n of_o the_o monk_n cassalis_fw-la ubertinus_fw-la de_fw-la cassalis_fw-la against_o the_o community_n and_o maintain_v before_o clement_n v._o the_o write_n of_o petrus_n oliva_n he_o also_o compose_v several_a book_n in_o defence_n of_o that_o party_n before_o and_o after_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n of_o which_o one_o of_o they_o begin_v with_o these_o word_n sanctitati_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la i._n e._n to_o the_o apostolic_a holiness_n and_o the_o other_o with_o these_o word_n super_fw-la tribus_fw-la sceleribus_fw-la i._n e._n concern_v three_o wickedness_n and_o the_o last_o 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be_v consider_v as_o private_a person_n who_o attain_v and_o practise_v a_o perfection_n in_o religion_n
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use_v of_o his_o monk_n he_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 1370._o henry_n or_o hainricus_n a_o german_a monk_n of_o rebdorfe_n have_v compose_v certain_a annal_n which_o henry_n henry_n contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o emperor_n adolphus_n albert_n i._n frederick_n iii_o lewis_n of_o bavaria_n and_o charles_n iv_o from_o the_o year_n 1295._o to_o the_o year_n 1372._o they_o be_v publish_v by_o marquardus_n freherus_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o german_a historian_n print_v at_o francfort_n in_o 1600._o tom._n 1._o p._n 411._o hugolinus_n malebranchius_n a_o hermit_n of_o s._n augustin_n a_o doctor_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o successor_n malebranchius_n hugolinus_n malebranchius_n of_o gregorius_n ariminensis_n in_o his_o divinity_n chair_n be_v choose_v general_n of_o his_o order_n in_o 1368._o make_v bishop_n of_o ariminum_n by_o urban_n v._o in_o 1370._o and_o last_o of_o all_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n have_v compose_v commentary_n 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to_o do_v it_o father_n dachery_n have_v insert_v in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o his_o spicilegium_fw-la a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o pope_n adrian_n iv_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o casaure_n the_o first_o letter_n of_o alexander_n iii_o be_v write_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o bononia_n about_o his_o election_n letter_n alexander_n iii_n letter_n the_o second_o to_o arnulphus_n bishop_n of_o lisieux_n on_o the_o same_o subject_a and_o about_o the_o assembly_n of_o pavia_n the_o three_o be_v the_o bull_n for_o the_o canonization_n of_o edward_n i._o king_n of_o england_n the_o follow_a relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n except_o the_o thirty_o second_o which_o be_v a_o instruction_n to_o the_o sulâ—â—n_n of_o iconium_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n the_o forty_o five_o forty_o six_o and_o forty_o seven_o be_v the_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v by_o he_o concern_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n that_o he_o make_v at_o venice_n with_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n in_o the_o forty_o eight_o he_o recommend_v to_o a_o certain_a indian_a king_n common_o call_v prester_n john_n the_o legate_n who_o he_o send_v into_o his_o country_n in_o the_o forty_o nine_o he_o return_v thanks_o to_o hugh_n for_o a_o book_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o he_o and_o entreat_v he_o to_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v the_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o fifty_o be_v the_o letter_n for_o the_o call_n of_o the_o general_n council_n at_o lateran_n the_o fifty_o first_o be_v a_o letter_n about_o the_o opinion_n of_o peter_n lombard_n who_o maintain_v that_o jesus_n christ_n quatenus_fw-la man_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n the_o fifty_o second_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n the_o two_o follow_v relate_v to_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o alexandria_n della_fw-it paglia_fw-it a_o city_n new_o build_v in_o the_o milanese_n territory_n he_o nominate_v the_o first_o bishop_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o that_o nomination_n may_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o leave_v they_o the_o liberty_n of_o proceed_v to_o a_o election_n for_o the_o future_a the_o fifty_o five_o fifty_o six_o and_o fifty_o seven_o contain_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o promotion_n of_o john_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n andrew_n in_o scotland_n against_o hugh_n who_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o fifty_o eight_o direct_v to_o casimir_n duke_n of_o poland_n he_o ratify_v certain_a constitution_n make_v by_o that_o prince_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o church_n revenue_n the_o fifty_o nine_o be_v a_o circular_a letter_n direct_v to_o all_o the_o christian_a prince_n in_o which_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o afford_v succour_n
to_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o holy-land_n and_o renew_v to_o those_o that_o do_v so_o the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n grant_v by_o urban_n and_o eugenius_n his_o predecessor_n and_o put_v their_o estate_n wife_n and_o child_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n the_o sixti_v be_v direct_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o christendom_n on_o the_o same_o subject_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v publish_v the_o precede_a letter_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n and_o induce_v the_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o so_o pious_a a_o undertake_n in_o the_o three_o follow_a letter_n direct_v to_o certain_a prelate_n of_o england_n he_o give_v they_o a_o account_n after_o what_o manner_n he_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n at_o venice_n these_o be_v the_o letter_n of_o pope_n alexander_n iii_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o first_o collection_n to_o which_o three_o addition_n have_v be_v since_o annex_v the_o first_o of_o those_o addition_n comprehend_v fifty_o six_o letter_n publish_v by_o father_n sirmondus_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o work_n of_o peter_n abbot_n of_o cell_n in_o the_o first_o eighteen_o which_o be_v almost_o all_o direct_v to_o peter_n abbot_n of_o st._n remy_n at_o rheims_n he_o nominate_v he_o in_o a_o commission_n with_o other_o to_o determine_v divers_a particular_a affair_n the_o nineteenth_o direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o upsal_n in_o sweden_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la contain_v several_a constitution_n against_o simony_n and_o against_o the_o privilege_n of_o clergyman_n take_v out_o of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o decretal_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o twenty_o he_o recommend_v to_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o northern_a christian_n fulcus_fw-la bishop_n of_o the_o eston_n a_o people_n of_o sweden_n in_o the_o twenty_o first_o he_o exhort_v the_o northern_a king_n and_o potentate_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o christian_a prince_n to_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o church_n by_o encounter_v its_o enemy_n in_o the_o twenty_o second_o direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o upsal_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la he_o specify_v the_o pennance_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o impose_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o incest_n and_o uncleanness_n and_o inveigh_v against_o two_o abuse_n that_o prevail_v in_o their_o country_n viz._n the_o first_o that_o the_o priest_n be_v wont_a to_o celebrate_v mass_n with_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n or_o with_o crumb_n of_o bread_n steep_v in_o wine_n and_o the_o second_o concern_v clandestine_v marriage_n that_o be_v contract_v without_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o follow_a relate_v to_o many_o particular_a affair_n of_o church_n or_o monastery_n which_o he_o himself_o decide_v or_o for_o the_o determination_n of_o which_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o other_o person_n in_o the_o respective_a place_n in_o the_o second_o addition_n be_v comprise_v 109_o letter_n direct_v to_o lewis_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n or_o to_o the_o prelate_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n as_o also_o some_o to_o the_o contest_v between_o alexander_n and_o victor_n and_o other_o be_v only_o recommendatory_a letter_n or_o full_a of_o compliment_n they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o historian_n of_o france_n by_o du-chesne_n the_o last_o addition_n contain_v 22_o letter_n of_o which_o the_o six_o first_o be_v write_v on_o the_o schism_n raise_v by_o victor_n the_o two_o follow_a treat_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o challon_n in_o the_o nine_o he_o acquaint_v henry_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n after_o what_o manner_n he_o be_v receive_v in_o rome_n the_o five_o follow_v be_v write_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o vezelay_n in_o the_o fifteen_o he_o commend_v hugh_n bishop_n of_o rhodez_n for_o establish_v a_o general_a peace_n in_o his_o diocese_n the_o seventeen_o and_o eighteen_o be_v the_o bull_n for_o the_o canonization_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o st._n bernard_n the_o twenty_o twenty_o firâ—…_n and_o twenty_o second_o be_v act_n of_o approbation_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n james_n in_o spain_n of_o that_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n saviour_n at_o messina_n and_o of_o that_o of_o the_o carthusian_n and_o of_o their_o constitution_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o ten_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n five_o other_o letter_n attribute_v to_o alexander_n iii_o of_o which_o the_o four_o first_o relate_v to_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o school_n and_o chapter_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o last_o to_o those_o of_o the_o chapter_n of_o anagnia_n lucius_n iii_o have_v possess_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o a_o little_a while_n have_v leave_v we_o only_o three_o letter_n lucius_n iii_n letter_n letter_n by_o the_o first_o he_o take_v off_o the_o excommunication_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o suspension_n of_o his_o kingdom_n denounce_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o pope_n alexander_n life-time_n for_o oppose_v the_o consecration_n of_o john_n elect_a bishop_n of_o st._n andrew_n the_o second_o letter_n be_v direct_v to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n in_o which_o he_o exhort_v that_o prince_n to_o permit_v a_o tax_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o his_o kingdom_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy-land_n the_o three_o be_v a_o decree_n against_o the_o heretic_n of_o that_o time_n in_o which_o he_o pronounce_v a_o perpetual_a anathema_n against_o the_o cathari_n the_o patarin_n those_o that_o style_n themselves_o the_o humble_v or_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o lion_n the_o passagians_n the_o josepin_n and_o the_o arnoldist_n and_o prohibit_v all_o sort_n of_o person_n to_o profess_v divinity_n or_o to_o preach_v public_o unless_o they_o have_v obtain_v a_o licence_n from_o the_o holy_a see_v or_o from_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n he_o likewise_o condemn_v all_o those_o who_o presume_v to_o maintain_v any_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n baptism_n the_o remission_n of_o sin_n marriage_n or_o the_o other_o sacrament_n with_o their_o abetter_n and_o adherent_n he_o ordain_v that_o clergyman_n convict_v of_o those_o error_n shall_v be_v depose_v and_o laic_n deliver_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o secular_a judge_n to_o be_v punish_v unless_o they_o immediate_o abjure_v they_o without_o allow_v any_o pardon_n to_o relapse_n he_o enjoin_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o make_v a_o visitation_n every_o year_n either_o personal_o or_o by_o their_o archdeacon_n in_o order_n to_o discover_v such_o miscreant_n he_o exhort_v the_o count_n baron_n lord_n and_o magistrate_n vigorous_o to_o aid_n and_o assist_v the_o clergyman_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o those_o heretic_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o privation_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o in_o that_o case_n he_o grant_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiâ—…n_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n over_o such_o person_n as_o enjoy_v certain_a immunity_n and_o be_v subject_a only_o to_o the_o holy_a see_v provide_v they_o be_v obey_v as_o the_o pope_n delegate_n notwithstanding_o all_o manner_n of_o privilege_n urban_n iii_o give_v notice_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o election_n by_o a_o circular_a letter_n date_v january_n letter_n urban_n iii_n letter_n 11._o a._n d._n 1186._o which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o his_o letter_n the_o second_o dedicate_v to_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n relate_v to_o the_o contest_v between_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrew_n and_o dunckell_n the_o trial_n of_o which_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o can_v not_o be_v deterâ—…d_v till_o the_o popedom_n of_o urban_n who_o entreat_v the_o king_n in_o this_o letter_n to_o take_v the_o bishop_n of_o dunckell_n into_o his_o protection_n and_o make_v the_o same_o request_n in_o the_o follow_a to_o jocelin_n bishop_n of_o glasco_n in_o the_o four_o he_o write_v to_o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n about_o the_o build_n of_o a_o new_a church_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n stephen_n and_o st._n thomas_n in_o the_o last_o he_o approve_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o house_n of_o hospitaller_n at_o bononia_n and_o ratify_v their_o constitution_n and_o privilege_n gregory_n viii_o be_v no_o soon_o advance_v to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n but_o he_o write_v a_o circular_a letter_n letter_n gregory_n viii_n letter_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a to_o exhort_v they_o to_o relieve_v the_o holy_a land_n he_o give_v a_o lively_a description_n of_o the_o most_o deplorable_a calamity_n that_o befall_v the_o christian_n when_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v by_o saladin_n and_o earnest_o press_v the_o faithful_a to_o undertake_v