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child_n israel_n moses_n pharaoh_n 3,513 5 10.3921 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55555 A treatise of the antiquity, authority, vses and jurisdiction of the ancient Courts of Leet, or view of franck-pledge and of subordination of government derived from the institution of Moses, the first legislator and the first imitation of him in this island of Great Britaine, by King Alfred and continued ever since : together with additions and alterations of the moderne lawes and statutes inquirable at those courts, untill this present yeare, 1641 : with a large explication of the old oath of allegeance annexed. Powell, Robert, fl. 1636-1652. 1641 (1641) Wing P3066; ESTC R40659 102,251 241

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law_n no_o need_n of_o oath_n for_o the_o administation_n of_o law_n for_o in_o the_o first_o age_n &_o in_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o deluge_n there_o be_v no_o oath_n hear_v of_o in_o the_o second_o age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o there_o be_v confusion_n of_o language_n so_o there_o be_v of_o all_o other_o thing_n all_o thing_n be_v in_o common_a no_o distinction_n of_o dominion_n possession_n &_o inheritance_n by_o partition_n 1_o virgil._n geo._n 1_o lot_n and_o boundary_n nesignare_fw-la quidem_fw-la aut_fw-la partiri_fw-la limit_fw-la campum_fw-la fas_fw-la erat&_n erat&_n hence_o confusion_n breed_v contention_n and_o may_v control_v right_o nimrod_n then_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o mighty_a one_o in_o the_o earth_n he_o be_v a_o mighty_a hunter_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v the_o first_o monarch_n who_o usurp_a power_n without_o law_n from_o this_o confuse_a generation_n god_n call_v abraham_n and_o give_v he_o this_o charge_n 1.24_o get._n cap._n 12._o v._n 1.24_o get_v thou_o out_o of_o thy_o country_n and_o from_o thy_o kindred_n and_o from_o thy_o father_n house_n unto_o a_o land_n that_o i_o will_v show_v thou_o and_o i_o will_v bless_v thou_o and_o make_v thy_o name_n great_a and_o thou_o shall_v be_v a_o blessing_n &c_n &c_n so_o abraham_n depart_v as_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v unto_o he_o and_o lot_n go_v with_o he_o they_o have_v not_o long_o dwell_v together_o buetheir_o substance_n increase_v and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v they_o as_o riches_n increase_v so_o the_o right_a of_o property_n or_o meum_fw-la et_fw-la tuum_fw-la begin_v to_o be_v narrow_o pry_v into_o and_o have_v since_o beget_v all_o civil_a difference_n and_o consequent_o all_o civil_a law_n for_o discuss_v and_o decide_v of_o difference_n between_o man_n and_o man_n there_o be_v civil_a dissension_n between_o the_o herdsman_n of_o abraham_n and_o lot_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v about_o their_o substance_n to_o redress_v this_o grow_a mischief_n abraham_n bethink_v himself_o of_o a_o partition_n and_o to_o prevent_v a_o division_n of_o mind_n descend_v to_o a_o division_n of_o mean_n and_o though_o uncle_n unto_o and_o elder_a than_o let_v begin_v to_o stoop_v first_o in_o this_o wise_a let_v there_o he_o no_o strife_n i_o pray_v thou_o between_o thou_o and_o i_o and_o between_o thy_o herdsman_n and_o my_o herdsman_n for_o we_o be_v brethren_n be_v not_o the_o whole_a land_n before_o thou_o separate_a thyself_o i_o pray_v thou_o from_o i_o etc._n etc._n and_o abraham_n give_v lot_n the_o benefit_n of_o election_n of_o the_o land_n to_o take_v either_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o be_v a_o example_n of_o division_n of_o possession_n and_o distinguish_a right_n of_o property_n for_o future_a age_n as_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o abraham_n that_o his_o seed_n shall_v be_v in_o number_n as_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n so_o do_v his_o generation_n increase_v and_o multiply_v with_o multiplication_n of_o family_n sin_n and_o iniquity_n be_v also_o in_o abundance_n multiply_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a grow_v up_o together_o force_n and_o fraud_n enlarge_v their_o dominion_n esau_n be_v a_o cunning_a hunter_n a_o man_n of_o the_o field_n and_o jacob_n be_v a_o plain_a man_n dwell_v in_o tent_n jacob_n have_v joseph_n a_o good_a son_n and_o so_o he_o have_v his_o simeon_n &_o levi_n who_o trouble_v he_o gen._n 34._o instrument_n of_o cruelty_n in_o their_o habitation_n gen._n ca._n 49._o joseph_n have_v one_o reuben_n to_o his_o brother_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n envy_v hate_v he_o and_o conspire_v against_o he_o at_o length_n jacob_n and_o joseph_n in_o fullness_n of_o year_n die_v from_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n moses_n be_v raise_v and_o preserve_v in_o a_o ark_n of_o bulrush_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o pharaoh_n to_o be_v a_o lawgiver_n a_o prophet_n and_o a_o chief_a ruler_n among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n prudentissimus_fw-la legislator_n justissimus_fw-la princeps_fw-la ac_fw-la propheta_fw-la maximus_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o isralite_n do_v grievious_o suffer_v under_o the_o tyrannical_a oppression_n and_o imposition_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o moses_n be_v send_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o aaron_n to_o deliver_v they_o after_o who_o miraculous_a deliverance_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o host_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n moses_n and_o the_o israelite_n have_v sing_v praise_n unto_o god_n &_o erect_v a_o altar_n in_o memorial_n of_o their_o bl_a ssed_a deliverance_n moses_n dispose_v himself_o to_o a_o settle_a government_n of_o the_o people_n and_o he_o sit_v to_o judge_v and_o the_o people_n stand_v by_o moses_n from_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o evening_n the_o first_o institution_n and_o subordination_n by_o moses_n in_o this_o course_n of_o judicature_n moses_n be_v much_o ●●combred_v and_o overcharge_v with_o variety_n and_o multitude_n of_o cause_n which_o jethro_n his_o father_n in_o law_n observe_v do_v gentle_o admonish_v he_o in_o this_o wise_a the_o thing_n that_o thou_o do_v do_v be_v not_o good_a thou_o will_v sure_o wear_v away_o both_o thou_o and_o this_o people_n that_o be_v with_o thou_o thou_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v it_o of_o thyself_o alone_o and_o then_o do_v counsel_n he_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o people_n to_o elect_v subordinate_a officer_n thou_o shall_v provide_v out_o of_o all_o the_o people_n able_a man_n such_o as_o fear_n god_n 18.2_o exod._n 18.2_o man_n of_o truth_n hate_v covetous_a nesse_n and_o place_v such_o over_o they_o to_o be_v ruler_n over_o thousand_o of_o hundred_o of_o fifty_n of_o ten_o and_o let_v they_o judge_v the_o people_n at_o all_o season_n etc._n etc._n in_o pursuit_n of_o this_o grave_a advice_n moses_n according_o do_v choose_v able_a man_n out_o of_o all_o israel_n and_o make_v they_o head_n over_o the_o people_n ruler_n over_o thousand_o ruler_n over_o hundred_o ruler_n over_o fifty_n &_o ruler_n often_v &_o they_o judge_v the_o people_n at_o all_o season_n the_o hard_a cause_n they_o bring_v unto_o moses_n but_o every_o small_a matter_n they_o judge_v themselves_o thus_o moses_n upon_o consultation_n with_o god_n have_v perform_v and_o put_v this_o holy_a counsel_n in_o practice_n his_o incomprehensible_a deity_n vouchsafe_v the_o honour_v of_o moses_n with_o his_o own_o presence_n upon_o mount_n sinai_n and_o therewith_o his_o immediate_a voice_n proclaim_v the_o mora_fw-la law_n contain_v all_o the_o ground_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n and_o give_v they_o unto_o he_o engrave_v in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n the_o first_o promulgation_n of_o law_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o legal_a oath_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n as_o moses_n receive_v they_o from_o god_n so_o in_o discharge_n of_o his_o sacred_a function_n he_o faithful_o enjoin_v they_o unto_o the_o people_n and_o as_o falsehood_n and_o fraud_n increase_v so_o for_o avoid_v and_o discovery_n thereof_o and_o for_o true_a execution_n of_o justice_n 6.16_o heb._n 6.16_o as_o also_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o strife_n and_o controversy_n the_o ministration_n of_o legal_a oath_n begin_v to_o grow_v in_o use_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o decalogue_n by_o that_o great_a prince_n and_o prophet_n it_o be_v one_o of_o his_o first_o law_n give_v in_o charge_n unto_o the_o people_n if_o a_o man_n deliver_v unto_o his_o neighbour_n a_o asse●or_n a_o ox_n or_o a_o sheep_n or_o any_o beast_n to_o keep_v and_o it_o die_v or_o be_v hurt_v or_o be_v drive_v away_o no_o man_n see_v it_o then_o shall_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v between_o they_o both_o that_o he_o have_v not_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o neighbour_n good_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o shall_v accept_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o moses_n from_o god_n mouth_n and_o by_o inspiration_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n be_v the_o first_o personal_a legislator_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o first_o distributer_n of_o justice_n by_o subordination_n of_o ruler_n and_o magistrate_n and_o the_o only_a pattern_n for_o all_o succeed_a prince_n which_o move_v eusebius_n to_o say_v a_o deo_fw-la igitur_fw-la lex_fw-la originem_fw-la habet_fw-la et_fw-la eam_fw-la mortalium_fw-la omnium_fw-la primus_fw-la moses_n hebraeis_n constituit_fw-la quae_fw-la caeteris_fw-la deinceps_fw-la hominibus_fw-la condendarum_fw-la legum_n haùd_fw-la dubiò_fw-la exemplar_n fuit_fw-la the_o first_o imitation_n of_o moses_n in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o king_n alfred_n that_o moses_n be_v a_o pattern_n and_o exemplar_n of_o make_v law_n and_o manage_n of_o they_o by_o inferior_a minister_n in_o this_o our_o ancient_a and_o famous_a island_n of_o great_a britain_n renown_v in_o the_o constant_a succession_n and_o preservation_n of_o her_o law_n notwithstanding_o the_o permutation_n and_o change_n of_o government_n by_o the_o conquest_n and_o rule_v of_o several_a
every_o private_a person_n the_o end_n of_o all_o war_n shall_v be_v peace_n bellum_fw-la geritur_fw-la ut_fw-la pax_fw-la acquir_fw-la atur_fw-la 1_o it_o be_v just_a cause_n of_o war_n when_o public_a negotiation_n and_o commerce_n be_v interrupt_v or_o disturb_v and_o for_o recovery_n of_o thing_n wrongful_o and_o by_o force_n take_v fiom_n we_o by_o foreign_a enemy_n 2_o or_o if_o any_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n right_a of_o dominion_n in_o any_o of_o his_o kingdom_n it_o be_v just_a cause_n of_o war_n after_o that_o david_n by_o god_n direction_n go_v up_o to_o hebron_n and_o be_v anoint_v king_n over_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n he_o maintain_v a_o long_a war_n against_o ishbosheth_n the_o son_n of_o saul_n for_o usurp_a the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n 2_o sam._n 2._o the_o revenge_n of_o a_o injury_n or_o disgrace_n despiteful_o do_v either_o to_o a_o prince_n or_o to_o his_o ambassador_n be_v likewise_o a_o good_a cause_n of_o war_n when_o naash_a the_o king_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n die_v and_o hanun_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o his_o stead_n david_n send_v messenger_n to_o comfort_v he_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n their_o entertainment_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o their_o errand_n hanun_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o prince_n take_v david_n servant_n and_o shave_v they_o and_o cut_v off_o their_o garment_n in_o the_o midst_n a_o natibus_fw-mi us●●_n ad_fw-la pedes_fw-la and_o so_o send_v they_o away_o for_o this_o great_a disgrace_n and_o abuse_v the_o text_n faith_n grandem_fw-la contumeliam_fw-la sustinuerunt_fw-la david_n do_v just_o wage_v battle_n against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o ammonite_n chro._n 1.19_o he_o do_v the_o like_a against_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o bochri_fw-la a_o man_n of_o belial_n for_o blow_v a_o trumpet_n and_o solicit_v the_o man_n of_o israel_n to_o revolt_v from_o david_n to_o he_o samuel_n 2._o chapter_n 20._o ●●●y_v other_o particular_n may_v be_v here_o instance_a next_o how_o far_o the_o preeminence_n of_o a_o king_n as_o to_o life_n and_o member_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v law_n life_n and_o member_n considerable_a by_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n special_o by_o the_o common_a and_o stature_n law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o common_a and_o positive_a law_n of_o england_n the_o subject_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o legiance_n to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n aswell_o within_o the_o realm_n as_o without_o and_o this_o do_v copious_o appear_v by_o several_a statute_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o declarative_a of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o 1_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 7._o which_o mention_n the_o conveyance_n of_o soldier_n into_o scotland_n gasconie_n or_o elsewhere_o 18._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 19_o which_o make_v it_o felony_n if_o any_o soldier_n retain_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n do_v not_o go_v with_o or_o do_v depart_v from_o his_o captain_n without_o licence_n the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o soldier_n so_o do_v do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v decay_v the_o honour_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o the_o offence_n of_o depart_v or_o not_o go_v do_v stretch_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o jeopardie_n of_o the_o king_n the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o the_o common_a weal_n thereof_o therefore_o he_o or_o they_o so_o offend_v shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n by_o the_o statute_n 11._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o allegiance_n bind_v to_o serve_v the_o prince_n from_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n and_o might_n rear_v against_o he_o either_o within_o the_o land_n or_o without_o and_o this_o statute_n together_o with_o some_o other_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 43._o eliza._n to_o be_v perpetual_a act_n and_o not_o transitory_a for_o the_o king_n time_n only_o wherein_o they_o be_v make_v as_o peace_n be_v the_o true_a end_n of_o war_n so_o peace_n must_v be_v preserve_v that_o war_n may_v be_v avoid_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n there_o must_v be_v preparation_n for_o war_n by_o cause_v muster_n and_o martial_a meeting_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o time_n convenient_a and_o therein_o the_o lieutenant_n their_o deputy_n of_o each_o several_a county_n with_o muster-master_n and_o other_o subaltern_a officer_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n of_o employment_n and_o therefore_o provision_n be_v make_v 4._o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o muster_n captain_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o common_a and_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n provide_v for_o suppress_v of_o all_o rebellion_n insurrection_n and_o rietous_a assembly_n to_o which_o end_n the_o king_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o each_o county_n to_o a_o officer_n very_o ancient_a with_o we_o call_v a_o sheriff_n who_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n have_v power_n to_o raise_v the_o power_n of_o his_o county_n and_o every_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o attend_v he_o as_o the_o king_n deputy_n in_o cause_n of_o public_a service_n warrant_v by_o the_o law_n and_o this_o officer_n be_v to_o dwell_v in_o his_o proper_a person_n within_o his_o baylywicke_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o ready_o attend_v the_o king_n service_n the_o second_o point_n be_v terrene_a honour_n be_v terrene_a honour_n what_o it_o be_v and_o herein_o i_o must_v walk_v wary_o passibus_fw-la aquis_fw-la first_o must_v be_v determine_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o terrene_a honour_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o outward_a worship_n and_o ceremonial_a honour_n that_o we_o can_v do_v in_o this_o world_n to_o the_o king_n next_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n if_o that_o be_v only_o intend_v by_o these_o word_n it_o be_v but_o a_o shadow_n in_o regard_n of_o substance_n for_o in_o devote_v our_o life_n and_o blood_n be_v comprehend_v the_o high_a pitch_n and_o streyne_v of_o honour_n that_o may_v be_v our_o saviour_n christ_n his_o word_n matth._n 6.25_o be_v not_o life_n more_o worth_a than_o meat_n and_o the_o body_n than_o raiment_n will_v full_o satisfy_v we_o that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v above_o all_o worldly_a riches_n and_o honour_n and_o therefore_o something_o else_o must_v be_v conceive_v out_o of_o these_o word_n more_o than_o a_o shadow_n or_o ceremony_n by_o the_o first_o commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n in_o the_o subdivision_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o honour_n be_v due_a there_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o divine_n a_o kind_n of_o particular_a honour_n or_o esteem_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o man_n who_o be_v more_o wealthy_a than_o his_o neighbour_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o talon_n of_o terrene_a riches_n wherewith_o god_n have_v endow_v he_o and_o thereby_o enable_v he_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n and_o the_o common_a weal_n by_o render_v his_o respective_a due_n and_o duty_n unto_o they_o in_o a_o large_a proportion_n than_o other_o person_n who_o be_v inferior_a in_o their_o worldly_a mean_n that_o census_fw-la honores_fw-la then_o sithence_o all_o riches_n wealth_n and_o substance_n be_v call_v terrene_a quiae_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o terrenis_fw-la accrescant_fw-la because_o they_o proceed_v and_o have_v their_o be_v out_o of_o earth_n and_o earthly_a thing_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a honour_n and_o esteem_v and_o of_o distinguish_v the_o degree_n of_o man_n as_o husbandman_n yeoman_n gentleman_n esquire_n and_o the_o like_a and_o also_o of_o cradesman_n both_o of_o merchandise_n and_o manufacture_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o will_v follow_v by_o good_a consequence_n that_o as_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v and_o obey_v with_o life_n and_o member_n so_o with_o earthly_a substance_n according_a to_o the_o dimension_n thereof_o and_o the_o degree_n of_o each_o man_n earthly_a honour_n saint_n paul_n in_o the_o general_n clear_v this_o point_n of_o prerogative_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la roman_n 13._o omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la sublimieribus_fw-la subdita_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n verse_n 2._o whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o apostle_n pursue_v it_o with_o ideo_fw-la necessitate_v subditi_fw-la estote_fw-la etc._n etc._n verse_n 5._o wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n verse_n 6._o for_o this_o cause_n pay_v