in wait of the Jews and how I kept back nothing that was profitable unto you but having shewed you and taught you publickly and from house to house testifying to the Jews and also to the Greeks repentance towards God and Faith towards our Lord Jesus Christ and now behold I go bound in the Spirit unto Jerusalem not knowing the things that shall befall me there save that the Holy Ghost witnesseth in every City saying that bonds and afflictions abide me but none of these things move me neither count I my life dear unto my self so that I might finish my course with joy and the Ministry which I have received of the Lord Jesus to testifie the Gospel of the grace of God and now behold I know that ye all among whom I have gone preaching the Kingdom of Heaven shall see my face no more Wherefore I take you to record this day that I am pure from the blood of all men for I have not shunned to declare unto you all the counsel of God Take heed therefore unto your selves and to all the flock over which the Holy Ghost hath made you Overseers to feed the Church of God which he hath purchased with his own blood for know this that after my departure grievous Wolves shall enter not sparing the flock also of your own selves shall men arise speaking perverse things to draw away Disciples after them therefore watch and remember that by the space of three years I ceased not to warn every one night and day with tears And now Brethren I commend you to God and to the Word of his Grace which is able to build you and to give you an inheritance among all those that are sanctified I have coveted no mans silver or gold or apparel Yea your selves know these hands have ministred to my necessities and to those that were with me I have shewed you all things how that so labouring ye ought to support the weak remembring the word of our Lord Jesus how he said It is more blessed to give than to receive And when be had thus spoken he kneeled down and prayed with them all and they all wept sore and fell upon Pauls neek and kissed him sorrowing most of all for the words which he spake that tâ—â—â—â—hould see his face no more and they accompanied him unto the Ship BEloved I have read unto you the words of a departing Minister to his Hearers The case being my own I thought I could not pitch upon a more fit place to take my Farewel withal I shall not stand to open all these words only speak a word or two at parting as Paul did to the Ephesians and I shall only hold forth something to you by way of Analysis of it and thereby you may judge of the Analogy of it In this parting speech of Pauls you have two parts 1. Pauls carriage to them 2. Their carriage to him First Pauls behaviour towards them that was very pious as you may read from verse 17. to verse 37. Secondly The peoples behaviour towards their departing Minister which you have in the two last Verses Wherein is observable 1. Their Love 2. Their Sorrow First their Love expressed by kissing him and accompanying him unto the Ship Secondly Their Sorrow expressed by their weeping they could not part with such a Minister with dry eyes but saith the Text They all wept sorely sorrowing most of all for the words which he spake that they should see his face no more They wept and they all wept and they wept sorely a sore weeping when this Minister and this People parted From whence note this That there is occasion and matter of great sorrow when people lose a godly Minister Paul was not the first Minister that ever parted 〈◊〉 People nor the Ephesians the first People that ever lamented at th◠〈◊〉 of a faithful Minister See how the people lamented Samuel 1 Sam. 25.1 And Samuel died and all Israel were gathered together and lamented Samuel O that brave that powerful preaching Samuel is gone How did Elisha lament Elias catching hold of his garments and cried out My Father my Father the Chariots of Israel and the Horsemen thereof Christ himself when he saw the children of Israel scattered abroad upon the Mountains as Sheep without a Shepherd how did his bowels yern towards them But to name no more take St. Stephen Acts 8.2 when Stephen was departed dead and gone devout men carried Stephen to his grave and made great lamentations over him they could but lament to think that that noble couragious and heart-daunting Minister should never preach more before them When Christ was put to death how did his followers lament him Is it not a lamentable sight to behold a poor weather-beaten rotten Ship without mast or tackling in a tempest Good Lord what will become of the Ship and Mariners Is it not a sad sight to see a flock of Sheep invironed with a band of Wolves and no Shepherd to protect them Thus it is with the people when their Minister is gone Ministers themselves have wept and lamented when they have thought of departing from their own people and that for these two causes First Because they knew they would corrupt themselves Secondly Because they knew they would suffer others to corrupt them First Because they knew they would corrupt themselves Moses he knew this Deut. 13.29 he is there leaving the world and the people thereof Call unto me the Elders of your Tribes that I may speak a word in their audience and call Heaven and Earth to record against them for I am sure that upon my departure you will utterly be corrupted and turned from the way that I have commanded you for behold I being yet alive with you this day you are rebellious against God how much more then after my death I assure you it is cause of lamentation to think on this Thus it was with Joash while Jehojardah that good Minister lived with him and instructed him in the way that he should walk he kept to the worship of God but after Jehojadah died he turned Idolater and persecuted the sons of Jehojadah 2 Chron. 24.21 Secondly They knew that after their departure they would suffer others to corrupt them This was that that made Paul use these words to the Ephesians v. 29. For I know that after my departure gâ—â—â—â—â—s Wolves shall enter not sparing the flock And therefore well may you â—â—â—urn when a faithful Minister is taken from you I shall say no more only a word or two to Pauls speech wherein you have First Paul speaking to God for them Secondly Paul Speaking from God to them First He spake to them from God and then prayed to God for them I shall divide his speech to them from God into these two parts First He spake something by way of Vindication of himself Secondly He spake something by way of Exhortation to them First You may observe in Paul's Farewel-speech something by way of vindication
in these we may see him in these we may enjoy him by these we may be made like to him as in 2 Cor. 31.18 But we all with open faâ—e behold as in a Glass the glory of God and are changed into the same Image from Glory to Glory even as hâ— the Spirit of the Lord. Thirdly They make their abode with them in the Spirit which proceeds from the Father and the Son So they may both be said truly to abide with us while we have the Spirit the Comforter which proceeds from the Father and the Son as a pledge of their love Joh. 15.20 When the Comforter is come whom I will send unto you from the Father I will send him says Christ even the spirit of truth which 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which proceedeth from the Father There is an 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Procession of the Holy Ghost from the Father and the Son to the People that keep his Word and thus Believers are said to hold fellowship with the Father and the Son in the first Epist of John 23. It is by the Spirit we are drawn being drawn we come being come we are enabled to walk with God in Christ It is the Spirit that doth for all us As in the Eccho the Aire being moved by the voyce returns the same sound by its own motion So in all our Communion with God and Christ the Soul being moved by the Spirit returns answer by vertue of the Spirits motion in us Come says the Spirit I come says the Soul being taught by the same Spirit All the works wrought on the Souls of men in order to Salvation are wrought of God and Christ in us but by the Spirit As in these three special particulars First By the Spirit they instruct and teach The Spirit is an enlightening Spirit a Spirit of Judgment and of Burning The Spirit reveals the counsels of God the great Mysteries of the Kingdom leads into all Truth makes men wise to Salvation Secondly By this Spirit they quicken and comfort the Souls of men Rom. 5.5 It is by the Spirit that the love of God iâ— shed abroad in our hourts Our cold and frozen spirits are warmed and made fit for action and by this Spirit we are awakened Hence the Church prayes for the breathings of this Spirit Cant. 4.16 Awake O North-wind and come thou South blow upon my Garden that the Spices â—â—â—of 〈◊〉 flow out Thirdly By his Spirit they do strengthen and establish the hearts of men in the ways of Holiness thus they are made strong in the Lord and in the power of his might strong to resist temptations strong to suppress corruptions strong to perform duties by this Spirit they are carried through all difficulties by this Spirit their infirmities are healed they are made to persevere and kept stedfast and unmoveable alwayes abounding in the work of the Lord and sealed up to the day of Redemption Thus God and Christ do make their abode with them that keep the Words of Christ till they come to make an everlasting abode with them in Heaven And according to the workings of this Spirit more or less in the hearts of men God is said to be present or absent from his people Secondly The Reasons why God and Christ will make their abode with them that keep his words First Because of their special love to and care of them that keep his words Indeed all the care of God is concerning his people that he hath in the world therefore in the second Commandement he is said to shew mercy to thousands of them that fear him and keep his Commandments that do not cast his words behind their backs and forsaking his Appointments follow their own Inventions So that if we faithfully keep his Word he will abide with us in our work And this is the great Reason in the Text My Father will love him not but that he loves his Elect from Eternity but he will manifest his Love to them and therefore he will make his abode with them as the people of his Love for in Deut. 32.9 The Lords Portion is his People and Jacob is the Lot of his Inheritance And in Mal. 3.17 they are called his Jewels and men will abide with their Treasure Secondly Because of the near Relation that is between God and Christ and them that keep his Word That is a very full place of Scripture for this purpose Mat. 12.50 Whosoever shall do the will of my Father which is in Heaven the same is my Brother and Sister and Mother What nearer Relation can there be than these So near are they to Jesus Christ that keep his Word observe his Will and be true and faithful to his Appointments and sure such near Relations will desire Cohabitations on both sides First God and Christ are said to stand Related in a Paternal Relation Secondly They are said to stand Related in a Conjugal Relation First God and Christ stand in a Paternal Relation to his People First God is their Father and they are his Sons and Daughters And this the Church doth acknowledge in Isa 63.16 Doubtless thou art our Father though Abraham be ignorant of us and Israel acknowledge us not thou O Lord art our Father c. And with this the Lord comforted mourning Zion Isai 49.14 15. But Zion said The Lord hath forsaken me and my Lord hath forgotten me But God says Can a Woman forget her sucking child that she should not have compassion on the Sons of her womb Yea they may forget yet I will not forget thee Behold I have graven thee on the palms of my hands c. My abode is with thee Secondly Jesus Christ is their Father Isai 9.6 The everlasting Father Therefore he promiseth his Disciples in this 14 John 18. I will not leave you 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Orphans or Fatherless children He is the most affectionate tender-hearted Father Tam pater neâ—â— tam pius nemo None so good none such a Father as he says Terâ—ul Secondly God and Christ stand related to them that keep his Word in a Conjugal relation and God hath laid a special command of co-habitation upon persons in this relation The man must dwell with his own Wife First God is related as a Husband And will not God dwell with his People when he hath espoused to himself I will betrothed thee unto me for ever Hosea 2.19 Yea I will betroth thee unto me in righteousness and judgment and in loving kindness and in mercies I have even betreth thee unto me in faithfulness And in Isai 54.5 6. For thy Maker is thy Husband c. For the Lord hath called thee as a Woman forsaken c. Secondly Jesus Christ is the Husband of his People as we see in the whole Book of Canticles And so in Ephes 5. from the 29. Verse to the end of the Chapter Now where shall God and Christ make their abode but with their espoused Ones Doth Jesus Christ delight to
them not sink within us Secondly I argue from the abundance of praying people that are in this Nation there are many that night and day pray unto God that the Ark may not be taken and let me assure you God did never forsake a praying reforming people When God intends to destroy a Nation and take away the Ark he takes away the Spirit of Prayer but where God gives the Spirit of Prayer there God will continue the Ark. You all know that if there had been but ten good men in those five Cities God would have spared them We have many hundreds that fear God in this Nation that do not give God rest but night and day pray unto God for this Land And who knows but for their sakes God will spare the Ark. Thirdly another ground of comfort is this that God hath hitherto dealt with England not by way of Rule but by way of Prerogative we have had un-churching sins all the Reign of Queen Elizabeth and of King James and the godly Ministers have been threatned ruine from year to year but God hath hitherto saved England by way of Prerogative God hath spared us because he will spare us according to that Text I will be graciâ—us to whom I will be gracious God will not be tyed to his own rule and who knoweth but God will deliver us Fourthly another ground of comfort is that God is now pouring out his Viols upon Antichrist and all this shall end in the ruine of Antichrist God is pouring forth his Viols upon the Throne of the Beast and all these transactions shall end in the ruine of Antichrist though some drops of these Viols may light upon the Reformed Churches and they may smart 〈◊〉 a while and God may severely punish them yet it will be but for a little while but the Viols shall be poured out upon Antichrist God may scourge all the Reformed Churches before these Viols be poured out and persecution may go through them all the which I call drops of these Viols but the Viols are intended for Antichrist and shall end in the time of Antichrist and whatsoever becomes of us yet our children and our childrens children shall see the issue of the Viols poured out upon the Whore of Babylon This I speak for your comfort Fifthly I am to exhort you that you would all of you contribute your utmost endeavour to keep the Ark of God from being taken and here I shall shew you 1. What the Magistrate should do 2. What the Minister should do 3. What the People should do First what the Magistrate should do I shall say but little of them because I am not now to speak to them they are to use their Authority for the settling of the Ark for the Ark of the Covenant will be like the Ark of Noah always floating upon the waters until the Magistrates settle it Thus David 2 Sam. 6.12 he gathered together all the chosen men of Israel thirty thousand to fetch home the Ark. So Solomon he assembled the Elders of Israel and the heads of the Tribes the Nobles the chief of the Fathers of the children of Israel to Jerusalem with a great deal of pomp to bring up the Ark of the Covenant of the Lord into its place O that God would encourage our Nobles Magistrates that they might be solicitous to settle the Ark Magistrates must not be as the Philistine they had the Ark but what did they with it they set it up in the house of Dagon but Dagon and the Ark could never agree where false Religion comes in at one door the true Religion goes out at the other you must not put the Ark and Dagon together Secondly what must the Ministers do to keep the Ark from losing They must endeavour after holiness the Ark wil never stand steddy nor prosper upon the shouldiers of Hâ—phni Phinehas A wicked prophane drunken Ministry will never settle the Ark it must be the sober pious godly Ministers that must do it How holy must they he that draw nigh to the God of holiness Thirdly What must the people of God do that the Ark may not be lost there be five thing I shal comemnd unto you then commend you to God 1. You must not Idolize the Ark. 2. You must not undervalue the Ark. 3. You must not pry into the Ark. 4. You must not meddle with the Ark without a lawful Call 5. You must keep the Covenant of the Ark. First You must not Idolize the Ark that was the sin of the people in the Text they thought the very presence of the Ark would excuse them and keep them safe and therefore they carried the Ark into the Camp though they reformed not and repented not yet they thought the Ark would save them So many there be that think the Ark will save them though never so wicked but nothing will secure a Nation but repentance reformation Secondly Do not undervalue the Ark this was Michal's sin 2 Sam. 6.14 15 16. When David danced before the Ark and Michal mocked him and despised him in her heart but saith he it was before the Lord and if this be vile I will he more vile Some men begin to say what need we any preaching will not reading prayers serve Others say what need so much preaching will not once a day serve Now this is to undervalue the Ark therefore let us say as David if to preach the word if to fast and pray for the Nation If this be vile then I will be more vile Thirdly We must not pry into the Ark this was the sin of the men of Bethshemesh 1 Sam. 6.19 They looked into the Ark and God smote them and cut off fifty thousand and threescore men Be not too curious in searching where God hath not discovered or revealed For example there be great thoughts of a heart when God will deliver his people and set his Churches at liberty and many men talk much of the Year 1666. that shall be the year wherein Antichrist shall be destroyed And there are strange impressions upon the hearts of many learned men as to this Year some go to the Year 1669. and others pitch upon other times but truly if you will have my judgment and I am glad of this opportunity to tell you This is to pry too much into the Ark Remember the Text Acts 1.17 It is not for you to know the Times or the Seasons which the Father hath put in his own power And thus to conclude upon any particular time if you find you are deceived it is the way to make you Atheists and that afterwards you shall believe nothing And those Ministers do no service or rather ill service to the Church of God that conclude of the Times and Seasons A Popish Author saith that in the Year 1000. there was a general belief over the Christian World that the day of Judgment should be that Year but when theâ— saw it happened
his Disciples your Fathers good pleasure to give you the Kingdom 3. Doct. That every true Believer is interessed in the Kingdom of Heaven the great God will bestow the Kingdom of Heaven upon Believers 4. Dâ—ct That the Kingdom of Heaven is the free gift of God It is the Fathers good pleasure to give you a Kingdom The Kingdom of Heaven comes not to a Believer by his own merits nor by his own deservings but by God's free gift the free grace of God is the great motive it is God's good pleasure so to do The Saints cannot merit heaven by their holiest actions though they walk never so closely with God no no the Kingdom of heaven is God's free gift unto Believers 5. Doct. Lastly That the consideration of a Believers interest in the Kingdom of heaven should make him chearful and couragious in the practice of holiness and keep him from being dismayed and discouraged at all the afflictions and tribulations that he meets withall in the world this Doctrine is gathered from the Exhortation in the Text and the reason of it taken together the Exhortation viz. Fear not little Flock the reason of the Exhortation viz. For it is your Fathers â—ood pleasure to give you the Kingdom intimating that this one consideration that God will bestow the Kingdom of Glory upon his people hereafter should make them with all willingness and chearfulness to wade through all the calamities and incumbrances of this frail life A Believers heavenly interest should make him rejoyce in the midst of all his tryals and tribulations that he meets with from the hands of men here on earth I shall â—huse out the second and last of these observations to go on upon not having time and liberty to insist on them all that observation then which I shall first of all insist upon is this viz. Doct. That God is a Believers Father or that every true and sincere Christian hath God for his Father and is a child of God It is your Fathers good pleasure Before I come to the confirmation of this Truth I shall shew how many ways a people or person may have God to be their Father and they may be his Children First A people or person may have God for their Father by Creation as God is the great Creator of the World and they are his Creatures in this general sence God is a Father to all the Men and Women in the World to this refers that Scripture Mal. 3.10 saith the Prophet there Have we not all one Father Hath not one God created us but it is a more peculiar son-ship that belongs to Believers they have God for their Father in a more special and peculiar manner than this is Secondly A people or person may be the children of God and God may be their Father by profession Thus God was a Father to the Jewish Nation of old because they among all the Nations of the World did profess to own the Lord for their God and to serve and worship him and in this respect God doth profess himself to be a Father to Israel Jer. 3 9. I am a Father to Israel saith God Ephraim is my first-born And thus God is a Father to all those that do profess his Name But if this be all the claim that we can lay to God as our Father that he is so to us and that we are his children only by an external profession this will not entitle us to the Kingdom that eternal inheritance that God hath laid up for his people in the life to come it is therefore yet in a more peculiar manner that Believers have God for their Father Thirdly A person may have God for his Father by adoption and regeneration and thus true Believers and only such are the children of God and God is their Father 1 John 12.13 To as many as received him to them gave he power to become the Sons of God even to them that believe on his name which were born not of blood nor of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man but of God These are the sons of God the strictest and most peculiar sons that shall be made partakers of all the priviledges of the children of God viz. those that receive Christ into their hearts by faith and such as are truly regenerate and born again these are the true and genuine children of the most High the heirs of God and coheirs of Jesus Christ as the expression is Rom. 8. these are the children of whom it was spoken 2 Cor. 6. last I will be a Father unto you and you shall be my sons and daughters saith the Lord Almighty Having thus shewn unto you the several respects in which we may have God for our Father I shall come to the confirmation of it and shall prove that Believers have God for their Father in this special and peculiar manner there are abundance of Scripture-proofs for this in which Jesus Christ speaking to his Disciples calleth God their Father Mat. 5.16 Let your light so shine before men that they seeing your good works may glorifie your Father which is in Heaven And ver 48. Be ye perfect as your Father which is in Heaven is perfect Mat. 6.8 Your Father knoweth what things you have need of before you ask them Mat. 18.14 Even so it is not the will of your Father which is in Heaven these little ones should perish Joh. 20.17 Go tell my brethren saith Christ that I ascend to my Father and to your Father to my God and to your God By these and other Scriptures we may see that God is set forth to Believers under the relation of a Father to them And as God is called in Scripture a Believers Father so they are called sons Gal. 4.6 Because ye are sons God hath sent forth the spirit of his Son into your hearts crying Abba Father Wherefore thou art no more a servant but a son and if a son then an heir of God through Christ Again 1 Joh. 3.2 Now we are the Sons of God but it doth not yet appear what we shall be when we shall appear we shall be like him for we shall see him as he is Gal. 3.16 The Apostle speaking to the unbelieving Galatians saith We are all the Children of God by Faith which is in Christ Jesus I shall no longer insist on the confirmation of this Doctrine but shall come to the application of it Vse Is it so that all true believers are the children of God and have God for their heavenly Father then the first use may be of comfort and consolation to the godly in that they are so nearly related to the great God believers by virtue of their son-ship having God for their heavenly Father have abundant ground of comfort and consolation upon these several accounts First They are under his fatherly care and providence fathers take care for their children to provide them things necessary as meat drink and apparel ab iisdem
have no more to say but only this Thy will be done It was the saying of a good Woman in her Sickness when askt whether she was willing to live or die answer'd I am willing to do whether God pleaseth But said one if God should refer it to you which would you chuse Truly said she if God should refer it to me I should e'n refer it to him again Here 's the picture of Christs patience drawn here in this Text where as you see he refers to his Fathers pleasure Not my will but thine be done Paraphrastically thus If thou wilt have me suffer a while lay load on me and spare not If I must be spit on thus shamefully and buffetted thus basely and that by my own Creatures whom I could send to Hell with a word speaking if I must climb to the Ladder and be hung up in Gibbets as a Spectacle of sadness to my Friends and Object of laughter to my enemies If it be so that my Honour must lie in the dust and my Bloud lie in thè dust and my Sacred Body go to bed with Worms if it must be thus let it be thus and no otherwise than just thus in a word if he that never stole any thing unless it were mens sins from them must now be numbered with Transgressors and hang'd with Thieves if the Redemption of the World be so costly that I cannot hug a poor soul to Heaven with me at a cheaper Rate I am content to come up to Gods terms and to buy the life of the Nation though it be with my own death Thus much is meant in this Expression Thy will be done From which Branch we may shake this Fruit into your Lap. Dostr A gracious soul will endeavour the crossing his own will when he sees that it crosses Gods Or thus A true Christian dare not at least ought not to gratifie his own Humour when it stands in opposition or cometh in competition with Gods Honour In the improvement of which I shall 1. Premise some Presidents of it 2 Annex some Reasons to it 3. Infer some Use from it The first President I shall pitch upon is Abraham Gen. 22 2. Here God calls Abraham out to very hot service even to lay the Sacrificing Knife to the throat of his dear Child Come saith God Take thy Son thy only Son Isaac whom thou lovest and offer him up for a Burnt-offering Alas how many considerations might have stept up into Abrahams head at this time to have made him refuse obedience to a Command so grievous and ungrateful to flesh and bloud Alas Lord Isaac is my Son the onely staffe of my old Age And if my Son die it will be enough to bring my gray Hairs with sorrow to the Grave Nay more Isaac is my only Son I have none else to keep up my Family and to preserve my Name in everlasting Remembrance and if he die all the hopes I have of a Flourishing Posterity dies with him Nay more Iâ—aac is the Son of Promise In his seed all Nations are to be blessed Christ the Mâ—ssiah is to come of his Liâ—e Sions Deliverer is to spring out of his Race and if he die the World for ought I know must want a Saviour and Israel his Redâ—â—mâ—r Besides if Isaac must be saâ—â—ificed is there none to lay bloudy hands upon him but my self Must an indulgent Father be his own Childs Executioner Must I that gave him life be the cruel Instrument of taking it way Thus Abraham might have Expostulated the Case with God But no no instead of Replying he falls to Obeying Gen. 22. ver 3. without either disputing the Justice of Gods Precept or distrusting the truth of his promise for he considered That God was able to raise him up again from the dead Heb. 11.19 See here an eminent piece of Self-denial his sin must go his Son must go any thing yea every thing must go when God calls for it It was Abrahams will and wish too that Isaac should live but Abraham would not own his will when he saw it did not own Gods and what lost he by it Take this Christian as an Axiome and put it as an Article into thy Creed That there 's never any loss in obeying God let the command be never so dangerous costly or difficult the way to keep Isaac is to give up Isaac and the way to enjoy thy will is to deny thy will The promise is clear Mat. 19.29 A second President you have in David 2 Sam. 15.26 who in that great Cross his chasing from the Crown thus expressed himself Behold here I am let the Lord do with me as seemeth good in his sight As if he had said If the Lord please to change the Nature of my unnatural Son Absalon who seeks to Usurp the Crown and Ravish the Kingdom from me and to settle and re-establish me on the Throne again If God please thus to honour me it shall content me but if he use his Negative Vote and deny me that mercy saying I have no pleasure in thee I will be content still Let him do saith David what seemeth good in his sight Not what seems good in my sight but in his His will shall be my will and his pleasure my delight See what another self-denying Saint here is that God and he should have but one will betwixt them both If God would favour him he would be for it and if God would afflict him he would not be against it Which disposition mindeth me of that passion which I have read of Socrates when a Tyrant threatned him with death I am willing to dye Socrates Nay then replyed the Tyrant you shall live against your will No said Socrates what ever you do with me it shall not be against but with my will O friends I question whether some of you who pretend to Grace may not go to School to thiâ— Heathen who had no other Pilot but Nature to steer him Could not the Tyrant by altering the mans condition make him to alter his Countenance and is your condition up and down as your comforts or discomforts ebb or flow did natural Qualifications make him quietly submit to Fortune and shall not Theological considerations make him acquiesce in a Providence Did the Spring-head of meer Reason rise so high as Contentation and shall not Religion like the waters of the Sanctuary rise as high O Christians lye down at the foot of Gods Mercy saying Thy will be done 1. Otherwise you will grieve God 2. And you will gratifie the Devil 3. And lastly you will no way advantage your selves Reas 1. First I say you will grieve God * This expression is not to be taken properly but Theologically See Heb. 3.10 Wherefore I was grieved with that Generation saith God What Generation was that which God was thus grieved with Look but into Exod. 16.8 and you 'l finde it was a murmuring Generation a dissatisfied and discontented Generation It 's a
did bear the reproach of my youth Is Ephraim my dear soâ— is he a pleasant child for since I spake against him I do earnestly remember him still therefore my bowels are troubled for him I will surely have mercy upon him saith the Lord. Ephraim that was a Tribe one of the Tribes of Israel you hear hath the voice of a penitent sinner he smites upon his thigh which is a sign of great anguish of spirit here you have the penitent here you have the weeping shame-fac'd sinner But in the verse following you have God standing and looking on saith God Is Ephraim my dear son is he a pleasant child for since I spake against him I do earnestly remember him still therefore my bowels within me are troubled for him I will surely have mercy upon him If thy heart breaks thou seest that God's heart will turn towards thee Oh the excellency of Repentance that doth so much prevail with the God of heaven It is these dews and heavenly showers that must revive your almost dying withering blessings Repentance it is that holy Oyl that must recover our Lamps that are going out Oh the excellency of Repentance From hence you may gather what an excellent priviledge a penitent heart hath with God It is the mourning lamenting sinner that is like to do England good these heard hearted sinners they cannot recover an almost lost Gospel they cannot fetch God again but a penitent heart can My beloved how can you live without such a Grace your Souls want it your Families want it three Kingdoms want it the great want in England is broken-heartedness Vse 3. Is Repentance the only way to prevent the Judgments of God Then you may from hence gather That when God either hath his Plugues upon a people or continues in threatning his Judgement upon a People it is a sign that those people are very guilty of impenitency and that this people have not yet repented of their sins If God threatens thee O England Scotland and Ireland If God threaten thee to give thee up to hardness of heart and blindness of mind doth God do it at this day then I say O England Scotland and Ireland you are impenitent people at this day If you see a Kingdome groaning under the Judgments of God it is a sign that they have not made use of those remedies that would have cured them This is my Charge against England we have been a stiff necked People Oh London London how long shall God wait on you before you repent how often hath God threatned to remove the Gospel from among you how often hath God visited you with great and grievous Sicknesses how many thousands have been killed by the Sword how many Widows and Fatherless Children have there been left desolate God hath visited you this year with Mercy and yet you repent not Oh my beloved is not this sad If God come to punish you after you have received so many mercies from him take heed that God doth not rid his hands of you Why fit you as if you had no hand in these things you careless Masters that never pray in your Families nor never teach your Families to pray It is for your sins that God doth threaten to remove the Gospel and to take away his Ministers Will you repent of your sins If you do not sad will be your ends God mâ— cut you off from the face of the Earth and raise up unto himself a generation out of your loyns that may serve him better than ever you have yet done and God may cause you to die in a wilderness Oh the hard heartedness of the People of England Oh the Swearing the Wickedness the Superstition and Prophaness that is grown up amongst us That I may say as the world was once drowned by water so it is now almost filled with wickedness Oh you sinful wicked Generation is this your requital to God for all his Mercies Deut. 32.6 Do you thus requite the Lord O foolish People and unwise Is not he thy Father that hath bought thee hath he not made thee and established thee May I apply this to you Is this the thanks you return to God that hath been as a Father to you that hath bought you and made you When your sins grow so high do not you think but that the wrath of God will grow high too Objection I But you say Why do you speak to us of these sins speak to them that commit such sins Answer My beloved have you repented of your sins Are not you grown hard hearted with the rest of this generation Let me ask you Have you repented of those sins that you are guilty of Yes say you we hope we have Let me try you a little with these few things First of all Have you thought upon the wickedness of your wayes Have you set your sins in order before you Have you called to mind the manner of your Lives and Conversations Sin is never left until it be soundly laid to heart A repenting Man is one that the World sayes is a moplâ—g Man or Woman he is one that will look himself in the face of the Gospel an hour to find out his spots and when he hath found them he falls a weeping Secondly If you have repented as you say you have what hath been your mourning for Sin You came crying into the world your mother said Since the first tears that you shed how many tears have you shed for your sins When were you alone in your Chambers When have you done as Ephraim did How often have your Cheeks been wet with your Tears how many Handkerchiefs have you wet with your Tears for your Sin Oh my Beloved do you think that God will not humble you for your sins God will humble you before he exalt you God will bring you to the brink of Hâ—â—â— before he brings you to Heaven Thirdly If you have repented of your Sins as you say you have Then what Reformation is there in your lives what sin have you left What sins are they that you have forsaken Have you observed that you are more humble than you were heretofore Do you observe that your hearts are more in Heaven than they were before Do you observe that you pray more and delight in prayer more than you have done It may be you are ready to try out that you are well Well but have you repented Alas you talk you have repented of your Sins when it may be that you know not one sin that you have left Didst thou once Swear by the holy Name of God and art thou now afraid for to take his Name into thy mouth but with great reverence and adoration Fourthly Have you repented of your sins as you say you have done Then what Resolutions have you taken up for your future obedience Is it your resolution for to seek God more in prayer than ever you have yet done Will you watch your hearts in prayer â—â—â—re than you
and something within that will hinder and trouble us within therefore he saith And the sin which doth so easily beset us 2. Here is the positive part Let us run with patience the race that is set before us There 's motion Run the manner with patience the stage or way the race that is set before us My purpose is to give you some brief thoughts upon this useful and practical inference of the Apostle from the History of the faithful before recorded Therefore I will sum up the whole Text in this point Doct. The people of God that have such a multitude of examples of holy Men and Women set before them should prepare themselves to run the spiritual race with more patience and chearfulness There are two things in this Doctrine the Encouragement and the Duty I shall open both with respect to the circumstances of the Text. First The Encouragement A multitude of examples or as in the Text Seeing we are compassed about with so great a cloud of Witnesses Mark here are witnesses a great cloud of witnesses and these compassing us round about First Here are witnesses by that term we are to understand those worthy Saints mentioned and reckoned up in the former Chapter Abel Enoch Noah Abraham Moses c. All the Saints of God that have had experience of the goodness of his providence to them and the fulfilling of his promises they are all called Witnesses why because the depose a testimony for God and to speak to future generations to be constant as they were that they might receive the like reward This witness was partly in their Faith and partly in the fruit of their Faith 1. They witnessed bâ— their faith John 3 33. He that hath received his testimony hath set to his â—eal that God is true A man that hath soundly digested the promises that expresses his faith by chearfulness and patience under all difficulties troubles delays and those sundry trials that he meets with he gives it under hand and seal proclaims it to the world that he hath to do with the true God And 2. They witnessed in the fruits of their faith as they give us an instance of Gods fidelity towards them that faithfully adhere to and firmly believe in his promises so it is said Heb. 6.12 Be not slothful but followers of them who through faith and patience inherit the promise Let Faith but set Patience a work do but hold out a little while with God and you may learn by the example of all those holy men we shall inherit the promises they shall be made good to a tittle and nor one thing fail of all that the Lord hath spoken as those holy men were exercised and tossed to and fro but it succeeded well with them at the last O then let us hearken to the deposition of these worthy witnesses that are recorded in the Scripture and with such an invincible resolution as theirs was let us hold out our course towards true happiness If we do not they that are now propounded as Witnesses to us will at the day of Judgement be produced as witnesses against us And pray also let us remember that we are to continue and keep afoot that testimony to succeeding generations for not only the Prophets and holy men of God were Gods witnesses but all Gods people also are his witnesses Isai 43.10 by their faith patience diligence constancy and chearfulness under afflictions they are to give it under hand and seal to the world that God is a true and faithful God But now if we either by our sinful walking or by our drooping discouragements discredit Christ and his profession then we are witnesses against him we deny that Religion which we would seem to profess and cry up Tit. 1.16 They profess they know God but in works they deny him and the more dangerous because deeds are more deliberate than words and so a greater evidence of what we think in our hearts If we by drooping discouragements and sinful walking discredit Religion we deny it and do in effect put the lye upon Christ Therefore let us remember they were witnesses and so must we Secondly By a figurative speech they are called a Cloud having a cloud of witnesses why so I might trouble you with many conceits Interpreters have had of this word Cloud say some because of the raisedness of their spirits because Clouds fly aloft Clouds for the fruitfulness of their Doctrine as Clouds send down fruitful showers upon the earth Clouds because they cool and cover us from the heat so some would gloss for our comfort others with more judgment say a Cloud with allusion to the pillar of cloud which conducted the Israelites to Canaan yet neither doth this come up fully to the scope of the Apostle for the Apostle speaks not of a Cloud that goes before us but of a Cloud that compasseth us round about and therefore a Cloud the reason why 't is called so is the number and multitude of those Witnesses as a Cloud is made up of a multitude of vapours gathered together and condensed into one body and so the expression is often used Ezek. 38.9 Thou shalt be like a cloud to cover the Land c. noting the increase of the people when God would restore them the multitude of Converts and so in prophane Authors Livie hath such an expression an army of men is called a cloud But this is enough to shew the intent of this expression that there are a multitude a very great number though the godly comparatively and with respect to the wicked are a few yet considered in themselves they are a great number for if the Martyrs and those glorious instances of Heroick saith and that under the Old Testament when Gods Interest was more confin'd to one People if there were such a Church then of so great a number what will the whole Church of the Old and New Testament be when we shall meet together in Heaven We are often discouraged with the paucity of Professors and are apt to think our selves to be left alone 1 Kings 19.10 But let us remember there is a Cloud of Witnesses we are not solitary now and certainly we shall not want company when we come to Heaven To the innumerable company of c. Again it meets with an ordinary and strong temptation which Satan suggests to the heart of the godly that they are singular and matchless in their afflictions that none of the people of God have ever under gone such difficulties as they are exposed unto and this makes them question their Fathers affections and put themselves out of the number of his children I but all these things are accomplished in the Saints of God before you here is a Cloud of Witnesses that have been exercised and tryed to purpose 1 Pet. 4.9 They are troubled with a busie Devil a naughty world a corrupt heart all have had their tryal from Gods correcting hand The same afflictions are
that day mercy will be worth receiving Fifthly They supplicate to God for them they do not go to the throne of Grace for themselves but Sion is in their thoughts I am confident it is so with some and am perswaded it is so with all they never beg daily bread for themselves but they remember Sion In the 51. Psalm David was under trouble of conscience soul-trouble which is the soul of trouble yet at the latter end of the 51. Psalm he breaks out into this earnest supplication to God Do good in thy good pleasure unto Sion build thou up the walls of Jerusalem So long as it is ill with the people of God so long they are earnest with God and though they cannot overcome men with their prayers which by the way they are to endeavour yet they will never leave supplicating the Almighty till they have overcome As the sufferings of Gods people are precious in the sight of God so they are in the fight of the people of God I come now to shew whence it is that there is such an high esteem in the people of God of the people of God when under trouble and distress for this take two heads of reasons First In regard of those people of God that do behold their sufferings Secondly In regard of those people of God that are in sufferings First In regard of those people of God that do behold their sufferings troubles and distresses in three regards First Those of the people of God that look upon others in trouble though they are such as may differ from them in regard of outward estate one may be in honour the other in dishonour yet they have an interest in the same head and do belong to the same body that they do they are not wooden legs not glass eyes therefore Christ is called the common Saviour and the Saviour of the body the whole Church Faith it is called the like precious Faith 2 Pet. 1. Chap. in the beginning The Faith of one Believer does as truly lay hold on Christ as the Faith of another This Salvation is called common salvation my meaning is this outward disproportion as the birth and education puts no difference at all in a spiritual respect between Believer and Believer a King and a Beggar are all one in Christ a Jew or a Greek a great Scholar or a poor ignorant man as to the spiritual state all are made happy the same way Secondly because these look at Spiritual excellency and are able to discern Spiritual excellency they have a renewed judgement as they look upon their old courses and sins with a new eye so they look upon their company with a new eye those that before they highly esteemed they now dis-esteem those persons that before they esteemed a damp to their mirth they now look upon them as the excellent ones of the earth Prov. 12.26 The righteous is more excellent than his neighbour In the sixteenth psalm says David My goodness extends not to thee but to the Saints the excellent ones in whom is all my delight Here was a renewed estimation David saw excellency in those which Worldlings despised A carnal eye sees no glory but in carnal objects Worldlings bless the covetous whom the Lord abhors A gracious heart sees a spiritual worth in a man devested of worldly enjoyments as a curious eye may and does see a great deal of Art and curiosity in a Picture though in a broken frame A beast can see the shining of a Diamond but knows not the worth of it A Beast will rather lick up a lock of hay than a Diamond though of never so great value A wicked man wants a spirit of discerning The people of God are the workmanship of God which a godly man is very much taken withal not with the greatness but with the goodness that is in them The four Monarchs of the earth is exprest by four Beasts which shews their cruelty not their curiosity in observing that of God which may be observed A Child is taken with the Gay but a learned man is taken with the learning and art of a Lesson Thirdly A Child of God is one that highly esteems the people of God judging of them as God judges The child esteems as the father esteems if the father cannot love any one the ingenious Child cannot endure that he should come into the House The Courtier follows the favourite of the King whom the King honours they cringe to But to be sure it is true as to spirituals God judges not by the Gold Ring or Silken suit a sinner is a vile person in Gods account and so he is in a godly mans account God is more taken with a broken hearted sigh then with all the gaudery in Solomons Temple He did not chuse the Eagle or Lyon for Sacrifice but the Lamb and the Dove not many noble not many rich but the poor hath God chosen he that hath the choice of God hath the life of God The second Reason is from the people of God that are beheld And this will appear in five or six particulars First The people of God those that are truly such let their present condition be what it will their end shall be happy Men are not regarded in reference to what they have in possession but what they shall have in reversion the poor here are rich in Faith and shall be rich in Glory 1 Pet. 3. The people of God are Heirs of Glory co-heirs with Christ when he shall appear they shall appear with him in Glory they are not possessors here but they are heirs and are to be look'd upon as what they shall be hereafter Here they are Princes going to their Crown hereafter they shall be possessed of it Here they may be oppressed banish'd disgrac'd libell'd hereafter they shall shine as the Sun in glory Secondly They are not only such as shall be happy but they are very useful and beneficial in the world they are those for whose sake the world was made they are the great common blessings of the World like fire and water they are those for whose sake God spares the world If God would have spared the City for ten righteous persons sakes surely for many tens God spares the world those that are pulled down by the world are those for whose sake God doth not pull down the world they are the soul of the world as I may so say If God hath gathered in all his Elect the world would not continue one hour longer Thirdly the excellency of their performances is highly esteemed there is a worth in every holy work that worldlings are not able to discern every heavenly Prayer and sincerely bestowed Alms hath a worth that a carnal man doth not see Luther sayes I had rather do the least truly good work than obtain all the Conquests of Caesar and Alexander If their good works shall be so rewarded do you think a holy man can see them and not be
against God for it is not subject to the Law of God neither indeed can be so that they that are in the flesh cannot please God Why because there is that principle in them as carries out a real enmity to the Law and Will of God it is as if the Apostle had said They will not be subject to Gods will not obedient to Gods command there is a principle of enmity in them against these things so cannot please God God is pleased when his will is fulfilled his commands observed to please God is in all things so to act that whatever we do we may express a likeness to Gods naâ—â—â— and a blessed subjection to Gods revealed will and this is the first thing A second thing is the proof of the Doctrine they that thus please God he will be with them he will not leave them alone especially in an hour of tryal For my Brethren assure your selves of this that which the Father did for Christ he will do for all his Members 't is true Christs sufferings being greater then ours possibly can be and so his relation to God being higher then ours is he a Son by eternal Generation we onely by adoption he had the presence of God in a more glorious manner then we can expect but yet in our Sphere according to the measure of our tryals and according to our capacity we shall as really have the presence of God with us as Christ had with him that as we are partakers of Christs sufferings so we also shall be partakers of Christs support he that will be present with believers in heaven as he is with Christ he will be present with believers here on earth as he is with Christ in all his sorrows and sufferings Now for the confirming of this comfortable truth I need not speak much Many promises you have in Scripture for it and what ever God hath promised he will certainly make good Turn to that one promise in stead of many Isa 43.2 When thou passest through the water I will be with thee through the Rivers they shall not overflow thee when thou walkest through the fire thou shalt not be burnt neither shall the flame kindle upon thee And you shall find too that the Saints have experienced it in all ages God hath made it good Jacob was a man that met with many sharp tryals God exercised him with many troubles you shall find that when he was going to Padan-Aram and was in a very afflicted condition Gen. 28 15. God comes to him and saith Behold I am with thee Gen. 31.5 His father frowned upon him but the God of his father helped him Joseph Gen. 22.20 his master took him put him into prison a place where the Kings prisoners were bound he was in the Prison but the Lord was with Joseph The Prophet Jeremy was thrown into a Dungeon but the Scripture saith God was with him The three Children was thrown into the Furnace of fire but there was a fourth with them and that was the Son of God Dan. 3.25 Paul when he was brought to his trial all men forsook him but God stood by him 2 Tim. 4.16 So the Christians in all their sharp sufferings 2 Cor. 4.9 they were persecuted but not forsaken persecuted by men but not forsaken by God God hath abundantly made out this and doth so still that he will never leave those alone in a time of suffering who desire uâ—â—â—ignedly in all things to please God Nâ—â— the third thing is to shew you in what respect God is with such why this presence of God is an active presence God is not meerly with his people but he is with them in an active way for this is a certain truth God is working when the Saints are suffering I will open this in several particulars First God is with such in his teaching presence Gods correction and Gods instruction they usually go together and where there is the chastenings of Gods hand there is also the teaching of Gods Spirit Psal 90.12 Blessed is the man whom thou chastenest and whom thou teachest Christ though he were a Son yet learned obedience by the things that he suffered God teacheth his upright ones many lessons in a time of adversity which they never learned in a time of prosperity For we are like idle boys or bad Scholars that learn best when the rod is over us In a prosperous condition God speaks to us and we mind him not Jer. 22.21 Ispoke to thee in thy prosperity but thou wouldest not hear and this hath been thy manner from thy youth upwards in prosperity God speaks once and twice as Job speaks but we will not hear but in the time of adversity God opens the ears Jud. 8.16 As Gideon taught the men of Succoth with thorns and briers so doth God teach his people by affliction and oh the many blessed truths that they learn when they are under the Rod when they want liberty Oh what a mercy is it to have liberty then when they have not Ordinances as before what a mercy is it to have Ordinances then Oh what an evil thing is it then for them that they have departed from God! God teaches them these things then sin is never so bitter mercy is never so sweet as in a time of suffering Oh how vain and empty is the creature then Oh how sweet is communion with God then I say such things as these God teaches then Secondly God is with such in his guiding presence Psal 73.24 Thou wilt guide me with thy counsel and afterwards receive me unto glory When Israel was in the Wilderness then they had the cloud to guide them It is a blessed thing to live under the conduct and direction of the wise God we never have so much of this as in an hour of tryal indeed the people of God never fly so much to God for direction as as such a â—ime as Saul when he was in distress then he calls for the Ephod and thus it is with us under affliction then we look to God Thirdly God is with them in his preserving and hiding presence God is the Saints hiding place their shield their buckler their rock their defence the Scripture expressions are many to hold out Gods protection as to his people God hath a constant care over them to preserve them and save them oh but especially in a time of trouble as the Marriner is never so careful of the Ship as under a storm and God is never so careful of his Church and people as under affliction Jeremy is in Dungeon now God saves him Daniel is in the Den now God saves him The three Children in the Fire now God saves them Peter is in Prison now God saves him The mother never tends the childe so carefully as when the childe is sick and Providence is never so tender to the People of God as under a suffering condition Fourthly God is with them in his comforting Presence 2 Cor. 4.1
man that shall dye or of the Son of man that shall be made as grass and forgettest the Lord thy maker Oh poor Creature who art thou that goest about to please a mortal dying man and dost not go about to please the great God thy Creator and Sovereign 2. Consider that relation wherein you profess your selves to stand to God he is your Master you his servants he is your Father you his children he is your Lord you his subjects You know all that are in close relations will study to please them that are above them as the servant his Master the childe his Father the subject his Prince All persons that are in a state of inferiority will study to please their superiors especially when they do depend upon them Oh! how infiuitely is God above those relations Alas there is but a very little distance betwixt you and your servants and yet you expect they should please you will you not therefore please God especially considering your dependance upon him 3. You shall not loose by pleasing God that is enough to put us upon this He that pleaseth God profiteth himself in that very act wherein we please God we profit our selves men can do but little for us yet for what they can do we study to please them Let me open this in a few particulars 1. If you will sincerely endeavour in all things to please God God will give you a gracious return to all your prayers Oh what a mercy is this for a man to have his prayers answered by God! 1 John 3.22 Whatever we ask we receive of him because we keep his Commandements and do those things that are pleasing in his sight Never expect that God should hear any prayers if we do not endeavour to do those things that please him 2. Do you please God then he will please you mercy pleaseth us and duty pleaseth God Now when we please God in a way of duty he will please us in a way of mercy If we order our ways so as to please God he will order his ways so as to please us 3. Great is the benefit of pleasing God even as to men and this Solomon sets before you Prov. 16.7 When a mans ways please the Lord he makes even his enemies to be at peace with him and he hath such another expression Prov. 22.11 He that loveth pureness of heart the King shall be his Friend the meaning of this Scripture is this when we keep close to God and walk in compliance with his Will and make it our great design to please him he will give us to sind favour in the eyes of men He that maketh God his friend God will make that mans Enemies to be his friends Men are possibly full of anger revenge and exasperation be it so Do you desire to please God God can turn their hearts towards you God can sweeten them in their spirits and take away that venome that is in them so you know he did in the case of Esan to his Brother Jacob. 4. This is the way to Heaven and Happiness God will be pleased before the sinner shall be saved Heb. 11. Enoch before his translation had this Testimony That he pleased God there is no way to Heaven but this the Child pleases the Father and then the Father gives him the Inheritance So it is here 5. Let me return to the Argument in the Text God will never leave them alone that desire sincerely to please him Methinks this should be a very prevailing motive to you especially now please God and he will never leave you no not in a time of distress and trouble Here is the great difference betwixt a faithful God and a false man In time of trouble and adversity men leave us and forsake us in time of prosperity then they flatter us and pretend a great deal of friendship and kindness but as no man looks upon a Dial when the Sun is under a cloud so these very men that pretend so much of kindness and friendship if so be we do but come under a frown or into trouble then their friendship and kindness is at an end as Paul said No man stood by him when he came to be tried before Nero all men forsook him but God did not forsake him The wise man hath an expression Prov. 17.17 A friend loves at all times and a brother is born for adversity but where shall we find such a friend or indeed such a brother But now if you will please God he will stand by you when all men leave you when you have the greatest need of God he will then stand by you if you be in a Prison he will be with you if you be banished he will be with you if sin doth not part God and you certainly no affliction shall part God and you Study to please God oh is it not a sad thing for God to leave you that is the saddest of all when we lose God then we lose all Hos 9.12 Woe unto them when I depart from them What are all the mercies if God leave you no more then if a man had a fair pleasant House and should never see the Sun more Oh do the things that always please the Lord and he will never leave you under mercies under afflictions he will be with you and then your mercies shall be very sweet and your afflictions shall not be very bitter You know how earnest Moses was Num. 10.13 with his father in law Hobab the Midianite Leave us not I pray thee forasmuch as thou knowest how we are to encamp in the wilderness and thou mayest be to us as eyes Oh keep God to you especially when you are entering into the wilderness of trouble God will be to you in stead of eyes he will be your Counsellour your Comforter your Guide your Treasure your Portion your All. I might add one thing more in the last place Study to please God because he is so easie to be pleased this is a motive to us to endeavour to please those persons who are easie to be pleased a child that hath a father that is easie to be pleased a servant that hath a master that is easie to be pleased will study to please them Sincerity pleaseth God though in the midst of much infirmity he is so gracious and merciful that whatsoever a poor sinner doth but desire to please God he will accept of those desires If we can but please God it is no great matter whether we please men or not I shall conclude this branch with 1 Thes 4.1 We beseech you brethren and exhort you in the Lord Jesus that as you have received of us how you ought to walk and please God that you would abound more and more Vse 2. By way of direction I should here shew you how you are to please God I told you in general in the morning this pleasing of God lyeth in two things 1. In suitableness to his Name 2. In
meat make my Brother to offend I will never eat flesh more while the world standeth Paul was like some tender Mother who forbears to eat those meats that she might for fear of hurting the child that she gives suck to Thus you see he was a spiritual Father made up of love and surely my Brethren this affection in some degree is in all the true Ministers of Jesus Christ they are full of sympathy and bowels unto those over whom the Holy Ghost hath made them Overseers I shall only glance at the Reason why it will be thus and why it should be thus that such flaming affections there should be in all Christs Ministers to their People It will be thus for these two Reasons briefly First From that Principle within that teacheth love Grace doth not fire the heart with passion but with compassion Grace in the heart of a Minister files off that ruggedness that is in his spirit making him loving and courteous Paul once breathed out persecution but when Grace came this Bramble was turned into a spiritual Vine twisting himself about the souls of his People with loving embraces Secondly There will be this ardent love in a Ministers heart from the spiritual relation that is betwixt him and his People he is a spiritual Father and shall we think him to be without bowels 1 Cor. 4.15 Though you have ten thousand Instructers yet have ye not many Fathers for in Christ Jesus I have begotten you through the Gospel Some he begets unto Christ others he builds up in Christ Doth not a Father provide cheerfully for his Children Can a Father see bread taken from his Child and not have his heart affected with it Is it not a grief to a Parent to see his Child put out to a dry Nurse Thirdly There should be this ardent love and affection in all Gods Ministers for this reason because this is the liveliest way to do most good knotty and stubborn hearts will soonest be wrought upon with kindness The fire melteth the hardest metal the fire of love with Gods blessing will melt the most obdurate sinner A Boanerges a Son of consolation who comes in the spirit of Love is the fittest to do a piece of Gospel-chyrurgery to restore and put such a one in joynt again that is taken with a fault Gal. 6.1 Restore such a one with the spirit of Love and Meekness Thus much in short for the Doctrinal part Give me leave now to make some Application And first here are several Inferences that may be drawn from this As First See here the right Character of a Gospel-Minister He is full of love he exhorts he comforts he reproves and all in love he is never angry with his People but because they will not be saved how loath is a Minister of Christ to see precious Souls like so many Jewels cast over-board into the dead sea of Hell a conscientious Minister would count it an unhappy gain to gain the world and lose the souls of his people he saith as the King of Sodom to Abraham Give me the Persons and take thee the Goods Gen. 14.21 The second branch of Information is this are true Gospel-Ministers so full of Love then how sad is it to have such Ministers put upon a people as have no love to Souls The work of the Ministry it is a labour of Lope Oh! how sad it is to have such in the Ministry that can neither labour nor love that are such as are without bowels that look more at Tyths than at Souls it must needs be sad with a people in any part of the world to have such Ministers set over them as either poisons them with error or do what in them lies to damn them by their wicked example How can the Devil reprove sin How can the Minister cry out in the Pulpit against drunkennesse that will himself be drunk Rom. 2.22 Thou that teachest a man should not steal dost thou steal Thou that sayest a man ought not to commit Adultery dost thou commit Adultery We read that the Snuffers of the Tabernacle were to be made of pure Gold Exod. 37.23 those who by their calling are to reprove and snuff off the sins of others they should be pure Gold holy persons In the Law God did appoint the lip of the Leper should be covered he ought to have his lip covered he should not be permitted to speak the Oracles of God who though he be by Office an Angel yet by life is a Leper Thirdly See from hence the happiness of a Minister who is placed among such a people as give him abundant cause of love how happy is he that can say to his people from his heart 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 my dearly beloved And here let me speak by way of encouragement to you of this Parish I find St. Paul commending the good he saw in his people 1 Thess 1.3 We are bound to thank God always for you Beloved because your Faith grows exceedingly Here Paul is commending his People in imitation of the Apostle let me at this time speak a commendatory word to you I have exercised my Ministry now among you for almost sixteen years and I rejoyce and bless God that I cannot say the more I love you the less I am loved I have received many signal demonstrations of love from you though other Parishes have exceeded you in number of houses yet I think not for strength of affection I have with much comfort observed your reverent attentions to the Word Preached you rejoyced in this Light not for a season but to this day I have observed your zeal against Errour and as much as could be expected in a critical time your unity and amity this is your honour and if for the future there should be any interruption made in my Ministry among you though I should not be permitted to preach to you yet shall I not cease to love you and to pray for you but why should there be any interruption made where is the crime some indeed say that we are disloyal and seditious Beloved what my actions and sufferings for his Majesty have been is known not to a few of you but however we must go to Heaven through good report and through bad report and it is well if we can get to glory though we pass through the Pikes I shall endeavour that I may still approve the sincerity of my Love to you I will not promise that I shall still preach among you nor will I say that I shall not I desire to be guided by the silver thred of Gods Word and of Gods Providence my heart is towards you there is you know an expression in the late Act that we shall be now shortly as if we were naturally dead and if I must die let me leave some Legacy with you before I go from you I cannot but give you some counsel and advice for your souls and I hope there is no hurt in that There are
prove dumb Dogs what a comfort will it be to my dying Brethren this day if they can but say Lord we are clear from the Bloud of our Brethren the Officers of Christ should never behave themselves so that they should give their people occasion to say we are Brethren to Dragons But Jer. 9.4 Take ye heed every one of his Neighbor c. I would commend one Scripture to all my Brethren in the Ministry 1 Cor. 8.13 A Scripture that I would have writ in letters of Gold on the Lintel posts of all Ministers doors Wherefore if meat make my Brother to offend I will eat no flesh while the world stands lest I make my Brother to offend Rather then to endanger my soul I le away with all these Toys and Gew-gaws 2. From the terms of dearest affection dearly Beloved longed for c. Take this Observation That it becomes the highest Ministers much more the lowest to bear a most tender vehement ardent melting affection towards that flock or people that God hath committed to their charge Thus Paul to the Philippians in the Text My brethren dearly beloved c. You shall find Paul in all his Epistles in a thawing frame to his people melting in love unto them the Corinthians were so in his heart not onely to live with them but if God called him to die for them so abundantly did he love them 2 Cor. 12 15. That he would very gladly spend and be spent for them carried them in his heart and earnestly longed after them all As for the Thessalonians 1 Thess 2.8 He as a Nurse tendereth and nourisheth them as Children and is so affectionately desirous of them that he is willing to impart to them not onely the Gospel but his own soul because they were dear to him Then 1. Is this so ought the Pastors so to love their People Give me leave to bespeak you in the words of Job in respect of those hundreds of Ministers that are to be plucked from their people Have pity upon me have pity upon me Oh ye my friends for the hand of God hath touched me Job 19.21 What will nothing serve but plucking out our very eyes our very heart being so much the objects of the peoples love how sad is it for the Father to be pluckt from the Child the Shepheard from the Flock the Nurse from the Child this is a lamentation and ought to be for a lamentation that there must be a parting between David and Jonathan who loved one another as their own souls this cuts them to their very heart And this I may say in respect to my self I bless God I cannot say as she of her Husband A bloudy Husband hast thou been unto me but a loving Congregation have you been unto me I know none of you have desired my destruction nor to taint my name never did I hear three in this Congregation speak of pressing any thing against me that was contrary to my Conscience nor can I say that there are four in this Parish that did ever deny to pay me my legal due blessed be God for such a people you have not encroached upon my Conscience as I hope I have not upon yours Pastors must love their people do not blame them if their hearts be almost broken when they are to part with such a people 2. Must the Pastor love his people then the people must love their Pastor T is true it lies in the power of man to separate Pastor and People but not to separate their hearts I hope there will never be a separation of love but that will still continue if we do not see one another yet we may love one another and pray for one another I hope a Husband doth not cease from loving his Wife because she is absent from him But Oh! for my Brethren hundreds of them think that you are undone but you are not undone though you cannot see as far as other men you may live in love and keep your conscience quiet 3. Must Pastors love their People then you may see from hence what should be the grand object of the Pastors affection i. e. the People not what the people have This is the great enquiry what 's the Benefice worth what is the preferment do they pay well c. Whereas we should not seek so much the Fleece as the Flock we should not take oversight of a Congregation for love of their pay but of their souls not 't is an excellent good living as one said I have heard of let me have their Tythes and let their souls go to the Devil but as the Apostle I seek not yours but you 2 Cor. 12.14 And I hope there be many hundreds can say it hath been the peoples souls they have more loved and affected than any thing that the people had 4. Once more We must love them and love them tenderly why and yet leave them Yes my Beloved we are so to love our People as to venture any thing for them but our own damnation I come not here to throw fire-brands I bless God I have a most tender affection for all my Brethren in the Ministry and though I am not satisfied my self yet I condemn no man I believe there be many of them do as conscientiously subscribe as deny to subscribe I protest in the fear of God I cannot subscribe perhaps it is because I have not that light as others have for he that doubts saith the Apostle is Damned My Beloved I hope you would not have us sin against God and our own consciences it is not my Living that I desire but my Office to serve my Lord and Master but if we should to keep communion with you lose our communion with God this is the ready way to have all our labour and pains lost but as David said and Oh that I could speak it with as good hopes as David Zadock carry back the Ark of God If I shall find favour in the eyes of the Lord he will bring me again and shew me both it and his Habitation c. 2 Sam. 15.25 Brethren I could do very much for the love I bear to you but I dare not sin I know they will tell you this is Pride and Peevishness in us and are tender of our Reputation and we would fain all be Bishops and forty things more but the Lord be witness between them and us in this Beloved I prefer my Wife and Children before a blast of air of peoples talk I am very sensible what it is to be reduced to a morsel of bread let the God of Heaven and Earth do what he will with me if I could have subscribed with a good conscience I would I would do any thing to keep my self in the work of God but to sin against my God I dare not do it 3. My Joy and Crown therefore my dearly Beloved and longed for my Joy and Crown my present Joy and future Crown my Joy which I value more
sword and all miseries But the Godly when they are scattered they are scattered as a blessing into what country or town soever they come they come as a blessing they come like a Ship laden with Corn to a Town ready to perish with famine they come as a blessing four ways First they pray down a blessing on the place where they come Secondly they come as a blessing by their holy life and conversation that is a Load-stone to draw others to holiness Thirdly they come as a blessing by their holy advice and counsel that they give to the place where they come Nay fourthly their very presence is a blessing as long as Lot was in Sodom Sodom could not be destroyed so long as Paul was in the ship the 300 could not be drowned So that the godly come as a blessing wherever they are scattered but the wicked are as chaff scattered by the wind and they are scattered as the dust of the earth You know when the dust is scattered it gets into mens eyes and blinds them and falls upon their cloaths and sullies them so the wicked wherever they are scattered they defile the place where they are scattered The godly are as Planets that wander move from one part of Heaven to another carrying light to the world Secondly as the wicked are scattered while they live so when they die they are gathered it is true but how not to God and Christ and his Angels but they are gathered to the Devil and his Angels and to damned spirits not as bundles of Wheat in the Barn of Heaven but as bundles of Tares to be burned for ever in everlasting fire Now if the righteous perish as well as others and if their perishing be nothing but a gathering to God and Christ then First learn hence the preciousness of every righteous man the great God will not gather things of no value great men do not use to gather chaff and straw and therefore when Christ said of Josiah I will gather thee to thy Fathers it was a sign he was a precious Pearl worth the gathering and of a high value and account in the sight of God and so is every true Child of God right dear and precious are they in the sight of God both living and dying they are bought with a great price not with Gold and Silver and other corruptible things but they are bought with the precious blood of the Son of God they are as precious to God as thee Apple of his eye so precious that he hath given Christ for them and to them so precious that he called them his Jewels his peculiar treasure his Jedidiahs and therefore God will not suffer them to perish but gather them to himself before the evil day come as the Husbandman gathers in the Corn before the Beast go out into the field Secondly Learn hear what reason we have to be comforted in the death of a righteous man or woman because their death is not a perishing but a gathering to God and Christ and the society of Saints and Angels The death of a righteous man is no more than if a Merchant that hath abundance of Jewels in a far Countrey he should send for theâ— home Why death to a righteous man is nothing but God sending for his Jewels home Such a phrase there is in Mal. 3.17 In the day that I make up my Jewels they shall be mine In this life they are imperfect Jewels they are like Gold in the Oare mingled with a great deal of dross and death is nothing but a perfection of the Jewels death is nothing more and God doth nothing by death but as a Gold-siner gathers up all his ends of Gold and Silver it is nothing but just as if a Father should send for his Son home that had been a long time absent from him to his own house it is a carrying us to our Fathers house And therefore let us be comforted when our Righteous Friends dye though their death be matter of sorrow to us in regard of the loss that we sustain by their death and because their death is a warning-piece of evil to come yet in regard of them we have no cause to mourn I speak this of those that are related to the righteous when they dye did you ever here of a Husbandman that mourned for the carrying in of his Corn into the Barn or a Jeweller mourn for making up of his Jewels Let us mourn rather that we are lest scattered among the wicked of the earth and from the glorious presence of God and Christ and let us morn for those that are scattered from Christ and from grace and for those that whilst they live are scattered and when they dye are gathered to the Devil and his Angels Let us not mourn for those that dye in Christ but let us mourn for those that live out of Christ let us not mourn over the body the soul hath left but let us mourn over the soul God hath left The third use is of Consolation to all the people of God in reference to evil times that are coming upon us or to the evil of times Whatever befalls a Child of God in this life though he be scattered by wicked men from England into forreign Countries though he wanders up and down in Desarts and Wildernesses though he be scattered from house to prison yet there shall be a gathering time shortly there will a time come when all the Saints shall be gathered to Christ and to one another never to part any more The death of Gods people is not a perishing but a gathering comfort your selves therefore with these words against the fear of death look upon death as a gathering as a gathering to Christ you are here as Daniel in the Lyons Den as Jeremiah in the dungeon yet there will come a gathering and if you dye in a good cause you shall not perish but be gathered to Christ to his Saints and Angels But you will say If I were sure when I dye that I should be gathered to Christ to live for ever with him this would be matter of great consolation to me but you told me the wicked are gathered by death as well as the Godly how shall I know whether when I come to dye I shall be gathered to the Devil and his Angels or to Christ and his Angels How shall I know whether I shall be gathered at death as a bundle of tears to be burned in Hell or a bundle of Wheat to be carryed up into the Barn of Heaven I answer You may know it by four things 1. If you are righteous then you shall be gathered to Christ at death For the Righteous shall go into everlasting life Heaven is entailed upon righteous men by Righteousness I mean the imputed Righteousness and imparted Righteousness of Jesus Christ I wave the explication of them because time will not give leave Know you not saith the Apostle that no unrighteous man
these persons Now see that other Text that speaks as dreadful as this Heb. 6.4 5 6. For it is impossible for those who are once enlightned and have tasted of the Heavenly gift and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost and have tasted the good Woâ—d of God and the power of the world to come if they shall fall away to renew them to repentance Seeing they crucifie to themselves the Son of God afresh and put him to an open shame It is the greatest disgrace and affront that man can put upon Christ to Apostatize from him it is not half so much not to own him for by that they crucifie him again and put him to an open shame it is as if they told all the world that this Christ is not worth a believing in and it were but to throw away their time and happiness to believe in him Well then let us that pretend to such enlightnings and say we have tasted of the Heavenly gift and of the good Word of God and of the first Fruits of Heavin let us hold fast lest we come under this upbraid and condemnation But more particularly let us hold fast as we are concerned to do if we consider 1. What we were before Faith 2. What we were by Faith 3. What we shall be at the end of Faith 1. What we were before Faith What were we before Christ waâ— preached and before we believed What were we Why much worse than if we had not been considered in our case and state it is better not to be at all than to be a sinner it were better not to be a people than not to be the people of God Now What were we before Faith Why truly we were not a people so the Scripture tells you They that were not a people are now the people of God so that if we were not the people of God we are as if we were not a people We were What were we before Faith Dark We were the darkness it self as the Apostles expression is in Ephes 5.8 saith he Ye were sometimes darkness The very light that was in us was Darkness corrupting our Understandings and Imaginations the Understanding dark We are dead yea under the worst of deaths dead in sin You saith he that were dead in sins and trespasses hath he quickned How were they dead in sins Did they not live in sin Yes saith he wherein you walked Why what is their Death To live in sin is to be dead in sin all the while the Prodigal lived in his sin the Father said of him he was dead My Son that was dead is alive We were What were we before Faith Why we were children of wrath as well as others Now Beloved consider how many abide thus to this day in darkness Dead in sin and Children of wrath When you are or pretend to be translated out of this Darkness into the marvellous light will not you hold fast You that were dead as well as others and now live is this your requital of God that you will not let it go Oh! I beseech you have a care of that 2. Let us consider What we are by Faith and that will be another obligation upon us We were not so bad before Faith but we are better by Faith We were not in so miserable a case before believing but we are in as happy a case when we do believe Why what are we we are alive and Children of Light and Children of God We are alive You hath he quickened saith he or made alive and My Son that was dead is alive Now what is the work of the Living It is to praise God The Living and the Living they shall praise thee as I do this day Now if this be the work of the Living then consider if we hold not fast our Faith if we Apostatize we are so far from doing the work of the Living that is of praising God that we do all the dishonour we can to God we do the work of dead men Yea we are twice dead We are Children of the Light Ye were in darkness but now are light in the Lord. Now it is very observable what the Apostle speaks concerning the children of darkness and the children of the light 2 Thes 5.5 You Believers saith he are all the children of the light and the children of the day we are not of the night nor of darkness but what follows therefore let us not sleep as do others but let us watch and be sober why for they that sleep sleep in the night and they that be drunk be drunk in the night if any stagger that is the work of the night this is not the work of the day Now every Apostate that wavers he is like a man that is drunk so that he acts clean contrary to the children of the day Saith he They that are drunk are drunk in the night but saith he Let us watch and be sober and let us who are of the day put on the Breast-plate of Faith and for a Helmet the hope of Salvation We are by believing the Children of God Gal. 3.26 For we are all the children of God by Faith in Christ Jesus now Beloved are we weary of so honorable a Title as being the children of God why we are the children of God by Faith in Christ Jesus Will any body part with so great a Title as this why if we are weary of being God's Children whose can we be none but the Devils and had we rather be the Devils Children than Gods there are but these two either you must be Children of God or the Devils children now you are the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus oh therefore let us hold fast the profession of our Faith seeing by Faith we are the Children of God 3. Let us consider what we shall be at the end of Faith why we shall be saved 1 Pet. 1.4 5. and 9. verses compared He hath begotten us to an Inheritance incorruptible and undefiled that fades not away reserved in Heaven for you who are kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation ready to be revealed in the last times and in the ninth verse saith he receiving the end of your Faith even the salvation of your souls so that it seems to be weary of believing it is to be weary of being saved not to hold fast Faith is not to hold fast Salvation for saith he you are saved by Faith and the end of your Faith is the Salvation of your souls Can you be contented to be damned can you have patience to think of going to Hell Now put all these together and will you not hold fast you that before Faith were but darkness were but dead were but children of wrath who by Faith are made children of light are made alive and the children of God and who at the end of Faith shall receive the salvation of our Souls And shall not we hold fast shall we leave this Faith
in this place where he spent his labour and pains many years I could give large accounts and testimonies of him if need were from my own knowledge of him having been acquainted with him many years He was not only a Minister but the Son of a Minister his birth and education suiting together He look'd upon it not only as an honour but an engagement to be careful to walk in those steps set before him and to continue the work of the Ministry begun by his religious Father Certainly the Children of godly and holy Parents cannot come off so cheap in their carriages as others they have greater accounts to make as having greater examples set before them greater advantages of Prayer Exhortation c. and so greater engagements this was thought on and observed by him And as he was the Son of a Minister so when he came to years and was sitted he took upon him the Ministry as he was one of great abilities so accordingly he discharged them faithfully and conscienciously He was a spiritual powerful consciencious Preacher he preached by his life for as Erasmus saith we should not only love to speak truths but we should digest truths on our own hearts before we commend them to others and so they will be the more effectual He was a man of a very meek sweet and humble spirit a man of a great humility and of great meekness in the midst of great abilities which was a great Ornament in him a man full of tenderness and condescension to others a man of a very yielding and melting frame of Spirit soon dissolved into tears It was the saying of one that a good man is full of tears so this good man was full of tears not affected but very real and hearty drawn from the fulness of his Spirit as the Apostle Paul saith he served the Lord in much humility and many tears This was remarkable that in these times our Reverend Brother was full of tears in delivering his Doctrine which was suitable to the age we live in being full of sin and calamity there is much need of a bewailing spirit to bewail the iniquities and miseries of the times they that cannot bewail themselves need the tears of others He was a man of great integrity and single-heartedness in his exhortations he had much of the simplicity of Christ as the Apostle Paul speaks In reference to the Ministry he had no worldly and base affection he had no carnal designs therein but his chief design was to bring Souls home to Christ that was his chief business What the Apostle saith of himself may also be said of him that in simplicity and godly sincerity he had his conversation in the world not walking in craftiness nor handling the Word of God deceitfully but by the manifestation of the truth commending himself to every mans conscience in the sight of God 2 Cor. 4.2 He was a man had ability to speak a word in season he was very compassionate to wounded spirits he himself having been much afflicted He was a man much in communication with God and had much acquaintance with God and was careful in improvement therein He was a Jacob in wrestling with God a Moses that stood in the Gap an Elijab that prayed earnestly the whole Land was the better for such a person being much with God the made many addresses to him and had much holy familiarity with him And as in his publick performances he was very faithful and beneficial so in his Family and privately he was very fruitful and serious In a word not to multiply much in this kind you need it less in this Auditory but only by way grateful memorial there was much of God and Christ in him and he was a great example to his fellow-servants there was much of this Treasure spoken of in the Text in this Earthen Vessel as in the matter of it he was one of a Gospel Spirit and in the conveyances of it he had great abilities for the work of the Ministry and discharged it with a great deal of success As he had this treasure in an Earthen Vessel so his Vessel his frail body was no disparagement to him but the advancement of the treasure in setting forth the power to be of God his outward man was much weak and worn away but his inward man was upheld by the grace of God His first work in the Ministry was in that place where my self have relation to he was an assistant to my Predecessor being then past labour Mr. Richard Couder and performed the work so well that he was exceedingly beloved of Mr. Couder and well beloved of the Parish and other places He left a good impression behind and I found good effects by the foundation there laid The Apostle Paul indeed desired not to work there where another had laid the foundation but I thought it a great advantage that the foundation was laid by such a Master-builder He was called into the Country to Rughy in Warwickshire there he continued very fruitful and did much good For some occasion he removed returned into the City and came into this place where he continued about 18 or 19 years discharged the work of the Lord carefully I need not say much of his carriage in this place I appeal to your own consciences I may say of this servant of Christ as the Apostle Paul said of himself 1 Thes 2 10 11 12. Ye are his witnesses and God also how holily and justly and unblameable he behaved himself among you as you know how he exhorted and comforted and charged every one of you as a Father doth his Children that ye would walk worthy of God who hath called you unto his Kingdom and Glory Therefore there lies an engagement upon you to walk answerable to the truths he delivered and to follow his steps considering the end of his Conversation I shut up all in the words of the Apostle Paul to the Philippians chap. 4. v. 9. Those things which ye have both learned and received and heard and seen in him Do and the God of Peace shall be with you Mr. Beerman's Farewel Sermon BEloved I know you are not ignorant that I am called by Authority to depart from you which for Conscience sake we must obey and were it not for the breach of Conscience I think I could be content to undoe my self to stay with you I shall now in love and tenderness take my leave of you all with that large portion of Scripture in the 20th of the Acts from the 17th Verse to the end they were Paul's parting words to the Ephesians Verse 17. And from Miletus he sent to Ephesus and called the Elders of the Church and when they were come unto him he said unto them Ye know that from the first day that I came into Asia after what manner I have been with you serving the Lord with all humility of mind with many tears and temptations which befel me through the lying
convinced of the need and want of Christ but such as have been partakers of the Spirit of Christ as a sanctifying Spirit labour after communion with him as a comforting Spirit and to this end I shall stir you up to this 1. By way of Motive 2. By way of Comfort First by way of Motive Though you have some comfort it is but little in comparison of what you may have and in comparison of what you may stand in need of though a Saint would not change the saddest hour of his life for the sweetest hour in his former condition If the Saints of God did enjoy the comforts that they might oh what blessed lives might they live but they are so full of trouble as if there were no Holy Ghost the Comforter The people of God are oftentimes troubled without a cause as that holy man Why art thou cast down oh my soul He could not render a true account of his trouble he was sad but he could not tell why or wherefore 2. When there is cause they are apt to be troubled without measure In those cases where it is a sin not to be troubled at all the people of God are apt to be troubled over-much as the Israelites in their bondage in Egypt It were a sin for them not to be troubled but they were so full of troubles that they could not hearken to Moses and Aaron And so the Disciples in the Text it were a sin for them not to be troubled for the absence of Christs body but so to be troubled as if God could not comfort them without him this was their weakness And to come to our Cases it were a sin to slight this Dispensation of God that is coming upon us if we should not be troubled for the loss of the Ministers of Jesus Christ but to mourn before God under the sense of this Dispensation to mourn so much as to think that when these are gone all are gone to be so much troubled as not to hearken to the words of the Text That we have a Comforter I remember an admirable expression of a Child to his Mother when his Father was dead to shew That out of the mouths of Babes and Sucklings God can manifest his praise Why Mother says the Child though my Father be dead yet God is alive May not I say so to you Though your Ministers be as it were naturally dead yet is not God alive Is not the Spirit of God alive Though you have some comfort yet you have little in comparison of what you may have if you seek for it 2. Study the excellent nature of the comfort how little soever a man hath of this spiritual comfort it will sweeten his condition be it what it will be When a Man hath communion with the spirit God he hath comfort in all conditions then though a mans condition be never so bad yet it is very good Hâ—b 3.17 Though the Fig-tree shall not blossome though the fruit be not in the Vines the labour of the Olive shall cease and the Fields shall yeild no meat the Flocks shall be cut off from the Fold and there shall be no Herd in the Stalls yet will I rejoyce in the Lord I will joy in the God of my Salvation He can fetch Hope and ground his Faith upon the Promises though the Providences and Dispensations of God be never so mysterious the comfort of the Spirit doth make up the want of all other comforts The comforts of Ordinances are sweet comforts Sermon-comforts are sweet comforts Sacrament-comforts are sweet comforts Ah but the comfort of the Spirit can supply the want of all these All outward crosses cannot hinder these inward comforts a man that hath these inward comforts may have a Feast with bread and water a little of this comfort is able to sweeten a whole Ocean of sorrow In the multitude of my thâ—ughts withâ—n me thy comfort delight my Soul Psal 94.10 So that when the hearts of God's people are filled with sad thoughts what will become of themselves what will become of their Families what will become of the Church of God what will become of the Ministery of the Gospel and of the Ordinances of Christ they are full of sad fears and distracting thoughts when they have a multitude of thougts in the midst of all these spiritual comforts can comfort and refresh the Soul Oh labour after a greater share of this comfort God hath cast us upon sad times wherein we shall have need of more than ordinary comfort We are like to have troubles without if we have not peace within it will be very sad we are like to lose much of Christ's bodily presence I mean in his Ordinances how many of those Messengers that present the person of Christ and stand in his stead If we should not enjoy the other comforter our estates would be doleful If we have darkness without and darkness within how sad will that darkness be 3. Labour to get more communion from the Spirit of God This will raise and sublimate your natural comforts and turn them into Spiritual comforts A man can never relish these outward comforts till he come to taste the ravishment and sweetness of the holy Ghost till he taste the love of God these give them a higher lustre than the men of the world though they enjoy much comfort yet they do not enjoy half that a child of God doth the little that the righteous hath is better than the great revenues of the wicked to a Child of God a dinner of green hearbs is more savoury and pleasant to him than the stalled Ox because a Child of God hath better sauce with it Worldly men they smell to their flowers it is the only godly man that sucks out the honey that all things are given to him in love out of this he sucks comfort A gracious heart sees all these outward comforts that they are purchased with the bloud of Christ and therefore these should do him good and he may take comfort that he hopes for what he hath not as wel as for what he may have and he may take comfort in his condition be it what it will he sees all is for his good such a one believeth what he readeth not So he believeth Gods ways are ways of Truth though some more sweet and some more bitter 4. Labor after communion with the Spirit in his comforing work is another This is the best preservative against all intanglements of sin whatsoever It is a great hour of temptation and if our comforts do do not lie above the world we shall be greatly insnared by the world If a man eat sweet-meats he cannot relish ordinary food so while these sweet comforts lie upon the soul he cannot relish these ordinary things in the world What do you tempt me with those things saith a child of God What are these to the comforts of the Holy God The heart of man will seek comfort one way or
Trust Now I am leaving of you 4. Here is the commendation of the Trustee from the power and ability of him to manage this Trust and this is expressed in two particulars 1. He is able to build up And then 2. To give you an inheritance As if he should have said I will leave you with such who are able to build you up I might raise a multitude of Observations from the words As first of all Doct. 1. That it should he the care of a faithful Minister when be is by the providence of God taken from a people to recommend them to God and to the Word of his Grace 2. As it is the duty of a faithful Minister to do it so it is his comfort that be may do it that he may leave his people in the hand of God who is able to build them up in grace 3. It may be the comfort of any Church of Christ that when they are deprived of faithful Ministers that yet they are lest in the hands of God 4. Though God can by his infinite power perfect grace and bring men to Heaven without the use of means yet we have no ground nor warrant to expect one or other but through the Word of Gods grace 5. And lastly Though there be a glorious inheritance purchased and prepared by Jesus Christ yet it is to be expected by none but those that are built up and sanctified Or thus None â—ust look for an inheritance hereafter but such as are born of the Spirit and built up in grace I might speak to many more but I shall gather all that I have said into this one general Proposition which is this Doct. That the best Farewel that a Gospel-Minister can give to his people that he loves and labors amongst when he by the providence of God is taken from them iâ— to commend them to God and to the word of his grace Thus doth our holy Apostle When he was taken from his people and left to preach to them no more he recommends them to the hands of God And thus doth a greater than St. Paul even Jesus Christ himself The great Shepherd of the Sheep as St. Peter calls him when he was leaving the world and could no longer preach to them he commends them to God John 17.11 And now says Christ to his Father I am no more in the world but these are in the world and I come to thee Holy Father keep through thy own name those whom thou hast given me that they may be one as we are And in the fourteenth I have given them thy word He commends them to God and to the word of his grace In the prosecution of this Truth I shall explain these particulars 1. Shew you what it is in a Minister to recommend his people to God 2. What it is that he should recommend them to God for 3. Why he should be so careful to recommend them to God 4. How he should recommend them to God Lastly Apâ—â—ly it First It is to leave them in the hand of God to give them up unto Gods care and keeping as I shewed you in the opening of the words To recommend them to God is to do that for them effectually which he would fain do Ministerially if he had been suffered to continue among them As when a dying Father or Husband commends his wife and children to some surviving intimate friend it is a leaving a committing them to that friend to deal and to do for them which he would have done if he had lived Now let us consider what it is that a faithful Ministers design and endeavours are to do for that Congregation that is committed to his charge These four things especially every faithful Minister endeavours to do while he is amongst his people 1. Their Conversion and Sanctification 2. Their Building and Edification 3. Their Protection and Preservation 4. Their Comfort and Consolation First Their Conversion and turning to God This is that a faithful Ministers heart is set upon that he may convert poor souls that are in a sinful state that he may turn poor souls to God that by often preaching and praying and counsel he may bring them into a state of salvation Rom. 10.1 The Apostle there speaks of the Romans that they were the people of God in profession ah but this was not enough fain he would that they should be the people of God-in truth that is the hearty desire of every faithful Minister not only to bring his people to the outward profession of godliness but to the work and power of it in their hearts not only to have the name of Christian but Christianity it self and this is the end of all his studying to get them to God by little and little till Christ be formed in them Gal. 4.11 My little Children says the Apostle c. S. Paul travels in birth with the Galathians from a state of nature to a state of grace he would get grace wrought in their hearts he would get them ingraffed into Christ and this is the end of his commending them to God which he would fain have done if he might have been suffered to preach to them This is the language of a Ministers heart Lord Lord thou knowest that it was the desire of my soul that every one of this people should be made holy by thy Word I would fain have begotten them by the Ministry to Jesus Christ but now by the providence of God I am taken off before my work is done and thou seest yet there is a great many in the gaul of bitterness and the bond of iniquity in a state of death and I am now likely not to do any thing more Now it is my care that those that belong to thy Election of grace may be gathered home to thee 2. To build them up in knowledge and faith He endeavours that those that are already sanctified may be further built up in their most holy faith Where there are the most eminent Saints yet there is a great deal lacking The Apostle gives great commendation of the Thessalonans 1 Thess 3.10 They were a famous Church and there were a great many eminent Christians yet there was something lacking in their faith and in their knowledge Christ speaks to one of the most eminent Apostles Oh thou of little faith Though the Foundation-stone be laid yet there is a superstructure behind and this is the work of Christ the building them up Eph. 4.12 This is the end of every faithful Minister to make his people fit for Heaven he would be feeding of them that they may grow to the full measure of the stature of Christ And therefore every godly Minister desires that he may be the Finisher as well as the Author under God of their Faith that they may be built up to Christs heavenly Kingdom 3. A Minister's aims are that his people may be kept from danger The people of God after they are effectually called they are
the Father of all comfort and there are many gracious promises God hath made to this purpose that they may be as so many Aquavitae pledges of Consolation to his people So that this will appear That it is the best Office of a Minister both to Minister and People to commend them to God 1. To Ministers it is the highest expression of their love What greater testimony of their love can they shew to their people to do all that for them that he would willingly have done and ten thousand times more Is it not an expression of love from a dying Father to his children Dear Children I am now dying I can provide for you no more I shall leave you such a Friend that shall provide for you in a more abundant measure than if I had been with you It is the best demonstration of their Faith 1. That he will not leave them to the wide world and then 2. He will not take any one he will trust his people with none but God who is able and willing to give account of them 3. It is the greatest satisfaction to his heart A Minister leaving his People can never be satisfied in his own breast that he should leave them and commit them and not to know to whom but when he knows with whom he hath committed them when he hath delivered them over to God that first committed them to him this is a great quietment and satisfaction to a Minister's spirit God layes the people as a depositum and will require an account of them at the last day Now when a Minister is taken from his people he cannot be satisfied till he hath delivered back his trust to God Lord here they are and while I was with them I did what I could but now I am taken from them here I surrender them back into thy hand when I was in the world I kept them in thy Name And so it is best for the people to be left to such a one who will keep them in all their Dangers and comfort them in all their Afflictions 3. How should a people be commended to God 1. By Exhortation 2. By Prayer First By Exhortation Thus the Apostle before and after my Text. And then by Prayer for so doth Saint Paul Calvin looks upon those Words as a Prayer brought in Always making mention of you in my Prayers Rom. 1.19 Phil. 1.4 Col. 1.3 And I trust that I shall not only now at this solemn departure but as long as I live still recommend you into the hands of God though I shall not preach to you yet I shall still make mention of you in my Prayers that God would stablish and comfort and preserve you to his heavenly Kingdom 4. Why doth the Apostle commend them to the Word of his Grace For these two Reasons First Because all the good that any people can look for is from God it is declared and laid up in the Promises and in the Gospel there is the Treasure of God it is in the Gospel The grace of God which hath appeared to all men bringeth salvation Tit. 2.11 We could never have known of the glorious mysteries of Salvation had it not been for the grace of God we could never have expected good but from the Gospel that is the great Magna Charta wherein God hath made over whatsoever concerns the eternal good of his people We have nothing to shew for grace and comfort and heaven and glory but his Gospel That is the great deed of gift that God hath given to his People poor sinners might look a Saviour if the Word of God had not revealed it those people have no ground to expect Salvation if God had not declared it in his Gospel to bestow it upon them 2. The Gospel is the only instrument by which God brings and conveys all that good to the Soul that it stands in need of all spiritual and temporal good that accompanies salvation God works nothing immediately to the Soul but by the Gospel First If any soul be converted to God it is by the grace of God And as Conversion so Sanctification that is effected by the word of God so likewise is Edification Salvation and Preservation Vse I come now to the Application It may be I have been too long already but Gods knows that it may be the last time that I may trespass in this kind and I have the Apostles example who preached at Troas till midnight but I promise to have done in a great deal less time Vse In the Application I shall in the Apostles example Commend you to the grace of God My Brethren and dearly Beloved and longed for now God by his providence is taking me away from you in the exercise of my publick Ministry I commend you to God and to the word of his Grace This I shall do First By exhorting and counsel and then by Prayer First By way of Exhortation 1. In reference to God and then 2. In reference to the Word of his Grace First of all my Exhortation in reference to God is That you would commit your selves to God If it should be so much a Ministers care to commend his people to God it 's good reason they should commend themselves 1. A Ministers commending you to God will be to no purpose if you do not commit your selves I shall alwayes make mention of you in my prayers as long as God shall continue me in this valley of tears I shall pray that God would build you up and sanctifie you I shall pray for you but God will not hear my Prayers if you do not hearken to my counsel To commit your selves to God 2. Consider if you can so commit your selves to God as to get God to take charge of you you are made for ever 1. God will be an All-sufficient God in stead of all the friends in the world you shall not need any that shall provide for you to protect you God will be All in All in stead of Father in stead of Mother Houses Lands Relations God will be better to you than ten Husbands than ten Ministers Ah better than ten thousand Worlds God can sweeten all your enjoyments God can provide for you and make you happy in the midst of the wants of Creature-comforts God is a Sun and a Shield He will give grace and glory and no good thing will he with-hold from them that fear him God contains all in himself Eminenter get God and you get all Let the World frown or smile let it turn upside down Though the Mountain be thrown into the midst of the Sea though the World be set on fire yet a Soul that is in Gods keeping is happy God is a present help in time of trouble 2. As God is an All-sufficient Friend so he is a firm and fast Friend to them My Father and Mother forsook me but the Lord took me up Psal 27.10 My flesh and my heart fails but God fails me not though
ground while others fall away stand fast in the Faith Be not ashamed to own Christ before all the world reckon upon the reproaches of Christ and count them greater riches than the Treasures in Egypt Do not place Religion in a few shadows when the substance is neglected do not think that God will be put off with the skin without the substance and by your holy Conversation labour to put to silence the foolishness and ignorance of wicked men that men may have nothing to accuse you but in the matters of Jesus Christ that you may cut off occasion from them that seek occasion Let no reproach make you lay aside holiness and say If this be to be vile I will be viler still And love all those that have been instrumental for your spiritual comfort Forget not to contribute to the necessity of the poor Saints think that God hath given you your Estates for such a time as this for this is acceptable to God Bless them that curse you pray for them that despitefully use you so shall you heap coals of sire upon their heads when you are reviled revile not again Do your duty to your Superiors to those that God hath set over you and so carry your selves as it was in the case of Daniel that they may find nothing against you save in the matter of your God In all things let your Conversation be as becomes the Gospel of Jesus Christ That I may rejoyce in the day of the Lord Jesus that we have not run in vain and laboured in vain And labour to keep up that Christian love which in this place hath been more eminent than any where I know I would preach St. John's Doctrine Little children love one another And that my expression may be pathetical I shall speak it in the words of the Apostle in Phil. 2.1 2. If there be therefore any Consolation in Christ if any comfort of love if any fellowship of the Spirit if any bowels and mercies fulfil ye my joy that ye like-minded having the same love being of one accord of one mind I now have but a word more speaking of yours and mine own comfort under this sad Dispensation 1. It is a Minister's comfort that when he is taken from his People he can yet Commend them to God and to the Word of his grace which is able to build them up and to give them an inheritance among them that are sanctified And truly my dearly beloved in the Lord this is my great work now when I am a dying to you as to my publick Preaching My beloved I am very sensible that it is a very sad and solemn thing for a Minister to be rent from a People that he loves as his own Soul that he hath laboured among for to bid adieu to those solemn meetings wherein I have preached to you wherein we have mingled our sighes and our tears before the Lord wherein we have rejoyced and sat down before the Lord at his Table Now to think that I must Minister with you and for you no more in these Ordinances methinks it is a heart-breaking consideration to think that I am now dving in this congregation to think that I now dying whilst I am preaching but this is my comfort under these sad thoughts that I can Commend you to God and to the Word of his Grace to one that is able to keep you and to build you up and to give you an inheritance among them that are senctified Like a dying Father I can commend you to the care of such a Friend infinitely able to supply all that I could not do for you It is the comfort of a dying Father when he sees his children weeping round about him that he can commend them to a Faithful Friend willing to do that for them that he desired to do and a thousand â—imes more I would hope that I have some children that I have begotten to Christ by my Ministry towards whom my bowels yearn but hiâ— is mâ— comfort that I can put them into the Arms of their and my heavenlâ— Father of their and my blessed Redeemer to be keâ—thâ— the powâ—r of God There are many poor souls that are yet in the gall of bitterness and in the bond of iniquity and if the Lord had seen good I would sain have seen of the travel of my soul in their salvation but I can commend them to God who knows them who belong to his Eleâ—ion he can either restore or can do it by another hand and you that are in any measure grown in Grace I will be willing to be helpful to your joy and instrumental to your comfort But I commend you to God who is alle to give all grace to you and to keep you sied fast It will be some alleviation of sorrow though I must leave you and dye to you as to my publick Ministry that I hope I may a while go up and down and converse with you to be among you The Lord grant this favour that I may behold your stedfastness 2. This may be your comfort as well as mine this may be the comfort of all those poor Congregations that are like to be made Widows by the Metaphorical death of their Guides and Pastors but I leave you into the hands of all Grace and of all Comfort This is a black day upon Israel when so many faithful Ministers are slain at one blow this is a day of gloominess and darkness in many Congregations for so many Ministers to be beheaded in one day What hath England committed Is it not some high Treason If we look to the cause of it why so many Ministers are as dead in one day as so many Children without a Father And if we look upon this cause what hath caused God thus to deal with us we must complain Oh! our unfruitfulness Our fearful unthankfulness under the mercies of God This will be the Emphasis and sting of our grief and this should be the matter of our grief And then if we consider the sad Prognostick what it doth seem to foretel It is a sign that when God lays aside so many faithful Ministers of some scourge or calamity that is coming upon us But you that can lament this Judgment you that can lament the sad deprivations of these powerful Ordinances Remember that though your Minister be dead God can raise you up others in their stead and where the way of instruments are wanting He can do it without them and those that are begot in Christ shall be preserved and those yet unbrought in who belong to the Election of Grace shall in Gods due time have the effectual work of the Spirit wrought upon their Souls For he is able to build you up and to give you an Inheritance among them that are sanctified And though I take this solemn leave of you as to this publick Exercise yet if the Lord shall open the door and take of those bands of Death that the
hath given you saith the Apostle here This is the love of God that we keep his Commandments It is not a love in word and in tongue but in reality a love discovering it self by a consciencious care to hold conformity to all the will of God and if any should object This is a hard saying who can bear it saith the Apostle No such matter there is never a believing soul will say the Commandments of Christ are grievous or burdensome No they are light to them that are brnught over to the faith of the Gospel And the last thing I have to charge upon you upon the account of your Gospel-believing and being brought over to a closing with Christ it is this and so upon the matter I have given you an account of the substance of this precious Chapter having reduced it to that general Doctrine I propounded before I say the last thing is this That you would walk suitable to a believing state by being very careful concerning your Worships that you do perform that they be according to God and according to the Gospel and this is that which the Apostle closes the Chapter withall in the 21. verse Little Children keep your selves from Idols Amen As I take it in the former Translation it was Babes Babes keep your selves from Idols here it is Little Children I observe in this Epistle the Apostle makes a distinction of Believers into three Ranks as you shall finde in the second Chapter I write unto you little Children I write unto you young men and I write unto you Fathers in the close of this Epistle he concludes with this charge to little Children now whether he includes all the rest under this Title of Little Children I forbear to dispute but sure I am it is a duty lies upon one and the other whether they be Babes or young men or Aged Fathers in Christ Whatever our rank or condition be I am sure of this this is a great duty that lies upon all that will approve themselves in Godliness and be brought over to the Faith of the Gospel that they look to their worship and that they take heed of Idols as if he should say He that is born of God he keeps himself that the wicked one doth not touch him Oh Little Children shew forth that spiritual ability that by Grace you are furnished withall by being able to keep your selves from Idols It might be said what is this to us Are we in danger of Idols True well might the Apostle give in such a Charge to them in those â—â—mes when the greatest part of the World were in a state of Heathenism and in estrangement from Christ and the mysteries of the Gospel But this I say it doth really concern Christians in Gospel-times that have had the breakings out of the Gospel-light and the knowledge of the Gospel-mysteries to be careful of this Charge that they keep themselves from Idols there were the Idols of the Heathens grant it and so still there are a generation of people that our souls should mourn over to consider their state and are wrapt up in ignorance of God know nothing of the true God and our Lord Jesus Christ and it is the state and condition of the Jews at this day and what a sad condition are they in Grant it they worship not Idols after the manner of the Heathens yet they worship not the true God because they worship not God in Christ for saith the Apostle Whoever sins and abideth not in the Doctrine of Christ he hath not God He that abides in the Doctrine of Christ he hath the Father and the Son And so the Jews at this day they not abiding not owning the Doctrine of Christ they have not God because they have not the Father and the Son this is their condition and thus I say there were not only the Idols of the Heathen Oh! but sadly be it spoken there are Idols among Persons pretending to Christ and Gospel Faith and the Doctrine concerning Grace by Jesus Christ How man Idols and Idolaters are there I might tell the Govetous person is an Idolater the voluptuous person and the self-justitiary sets up his own Righteousness and Idolizeth that But I say this there are Idols among Christians Papists hold forth the Name of Christ but yet what woful Idolatry is there among them There was the Dragon worship in the time of the Heathens and in the room of that there is come up the Beast-worship and of that worship the generality of the world runs upon and it concerns us to keep from Popish Idolatry it being the grossest Idolatry that ever was because there is the suitest petence of Worshipping JESUS and yet they turn him into an Idol What else means their worshipping and bowing to Image their Breaden gods and the like Oh therefore it concerns us to keep our selves from Idols and there is a Scripture if it were but well studied would cause trembling of heart and make all that have any care of their souls to look about them that Scripture I referr you to is in Rev. 13. compared with Rev. 20. In Rev. 13.11 whereas before there was Dragon-worship it is said here I beheld another Beast coming out of the earth and he had two Horns like a Lamb and he shake as a Dragon and he exerciseth all the power of the first Beast before him and â—auseth the Earth and them that dwell therein to worship the first Beast whose deadly wound was healed now look at verse 8. says he And all the dwellers upon the Earth shall worship him whose names are not written in the Book of Life of the Lamb slâ—in from the foundation of the World Oh! it is a terrible word and that that should make us to fear and tremble lest in any kind we should be drawn into the worship of the Beast for as many as were not written in the Book of Life of the Lamb they were drawn into the Worship of the Beast This is that that should make us keep our selves from Idols from whatsoever hath but so much as a tincture of Superstition and Idolatry and the rather considering that other Scripture Rev. 20.15 And whosoever was not found written in the Book of Life was cast into the lake of fire All that are not written in the Lambs Book of Life are prevailed to perform the worship with the Beast and not being writ there must be tumbled into the Lake for ever This therefore concerns us to keep from Idolatry from whatever hath a tendency that way and that hath any tincture of Superstition upon it and consider with your selves that our Duty is in matters of Worship and in things concerning the Worship of God to see to it that we keep a humble dependance upon God that we walk not according to the will of Men but according to the will of God You were bought with a price be not servants of men We are to walk by a Line by a
northey fell to their old sinning again and were worse than before and believed nothing Well Gods time is the best therefore let not us pry too much into the Ark. Fourthly you must not meddle with the Ark unless you have a lawful call to meddle with it this was the sin of Vzzi 2 Sam. 6.6 7. the Ark was in danâ—er of falling and he good man meaning no hurt to keep up the Ark took hold of it but for so doing he destroyed himself and made a breach and hindred the carrying home of the Ark at that time We have had a great deal of disorder heretofore and an abundance of Well-minded people usurped upon the Ministerial Offices they were afraid the Ark was falling and therefore they touched the Ark they laid hold on the Ark but their touching the Ark hath undone the Ark and themselves too O take heed of touching the Ark. Fifthly If ever you would preserve the Ark then keep the Covenant of the Ark keep the Law which the Ark preserves The Ark was a place wherein the Law was kept the two Tables keep the Law and God will keep the Ark but if you break the Law you will forfeit the Ark The Ark was called the Ark of the Covenant keep Covenant with God and God will preserve the Ark but if you break the Covenant of the Ark the Covenant made in Baptism and that Covenant often renewed in the Sacrament if you break Covenant God will take away the Ark. The Farewel a Sermons of John Gaspine Minister of the Gospel Preached at Ashpriors in the County of Somerset the two last Lords days before Bartholomew-day 1662. Luke 12.32 Fear not little Flock for it is the Fathers good pleasure to give you the Kingdom IN this Chapter we have the sum of a precious Sermon which our Saviour makes to his Disciples in the presence of the multitude In which we have 1. Several cautions in the first twenty verses of that Chapter 2. Some exhortations from thence to the end of it The Cautions are these First to beware of Hypocrisie in the three first verses Beware of the Leaven of the Pharisees which is hypocrisie and the motive wherewith he backs this caution is this That all things should be opened and made known hereafter how closely soever they may be carryed and how secretly soever their sins may be committed here Men may think to varnish over the fowlest of their actions by a fair and plausible pretences and so to hide their iniquities from the eyes of God and men but they are much mistaken for there is nothing covered that shall not be revealed nor hid that shall not be known ver 2. Secondly He warns them to beware of timerousness and fearfulness in publishing his Gospel from the beginning of the 4 to the 12. Verse I say unto you my friends be not afraid of them that kill the body and after that they have no more that they can do but I will forewarn you whom you shall fear Fear him who after he hath killed hath power to cast into Hell I say unto you Fear him Thirdly He cautions them to beware of covetousness and this caution of his was occasioned by one that desired Christ to speak to his Brother to divide the inheritance with him verse 13. Upon this Christ takes occasion to caution them against covetousness verse 15. And he said unto them take heed and beware of covetousness And that he might set out the folly of this sin of covetousness he doth elegantly set it forth by a Parable of a rich man who was coveting after more and more of the world and was casting plodding and contriving how to pull down his barns and to build greater and how to encrease his Estate in the world when God said unto him Thou fool this night shall thy soul be required of thee and whose then will these things be which thou hast provided from ver 15. to 20. Having given them these cautions he proceeds to give them several exhortations as to seeking after the Kingdom of God to giving of alms to watchfulness against the coming of Christ to Judgment and several other duties which I shall not now insist upon The Text contains that exhortation of Christ wherein he exhorts them to undauntedness and resolution in the ways of God Fear not little Flock for it is your Fathers good pleasure to give you a Kingdom The words may be divided into these two parts First Here is an Exhortation Secondly The reason of this Exhortation First An Exhortation Fear not little Flock In the which here is 1. A very loving compellation in the words 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 little Flock 2. The Exhortation it self 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 fear not In the reason of the Exhortation viz. For it is your Fathers good pleasure to give you the Kingdom we have these things considerable First Here is your Donor your Father Secondly Here is the Donum or gift it self which God will bestow upon his people and that is the Kingdom which is meant the Kingdom of Heaven Thirdly The persons on whom God will bestow this Kingdom and that is You you my little flock Fourthly The manner of God's bestowing the Kingdom of Heaven upon his little Flock and that is by gift It is your Father's good pleasure to give c. Fifthly and lastly The motive that prevails with God to give the Kingdom of Heaven to his people and that is his own good pleasure It is your Father's good pleasure c. So that you see every word hath its weight Here is very much profitable matter contained in a few words and many useful and profitable observations may be observed from it as Doct. First That Christ's Flock is but a little Flock a very little Flock Fear not little Flock Here be two diminutive words in Original First 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which signifies little and then the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which also signifieth a little â—sock Christ's Flock is a little Flock very little in comparison to the rest of the World the number of those that truly fear God that are sincere Christians and that are by a true and lively faith really engrafted into Jesus Christ is very small in comparison of the profane the hypocrites the unconverted and unsanctified that are only Christians by an external profession that have only a form of godliness but deny the power of it The way to Heaven is narrow and the gate strait and there are but few that finde it Mat. 7.13 14. There may be many that make fair pretences to Religion and Holiness in a time of prosperity but there are but few that will stick to Christ and his holy ways in discouraging times there may be many that are rotten professors but few that are sound in the Faith 2. Doct. That God is a believers Father or that every sincere Christian is a Child of God and hath God for his Father It is saith Christ to
alimur ex quibus generamur is a true Maxim We are nourished of those of whom we are begotten Fathers when their children ask bread will not give them stones nor when they ask fish will they give them scorpions Mat. 7.9 He that provides not these things for his children is worse than an Infidel 1 Tim. 4.8 and hath God commanded this from Parents towards their children and will not God much more provide for his children that are truly regenerate and born again and that have his Image by faith engraven on their souls he would do it much more abundantly Mat. 7.11 If ye being evil know how to give good gifts to your children how much more shall your Father which is in heaven give good things to those that ask him This then is one great priviledge that believers are made partakers of by vertue of this relation having God for their heavenly Father God will certainly provide good things for them both for their being and well-being here and hereafter and they may come to God as a Father with holy boldness of faith for all things that they shall stand in need of God takes care for those that are strangers and enemies to him and makes his rain to fall upon the unjust as well as upon the just Mat. 5.4 5 He giveth them rain from heaven silling their hearts with food and gladness Acts 14.7 And will he not much rather feed his own children he giveth food to all flesh Psal 136.25 And will he not much rather take care for his own children that are engrafted into him by faith that do love and serve him if God's bounty be largely extended to those that are strangers and enemies to him even to those that go on in sin and wickedness as many times it is then certainly he will kill the farted Calf for his own children as the Father of the prodigal did for his returning Son Nay in this the great God exceedeth earthly Parents as far as Heaven is above the earth for natural Parents they give good things to their children when they ask them but God the Father of Spirits will do much more abundantly for his children aboye what they are able to ask or think the Petitions of God's children may be large their desires and thoughts larger than heir Petitions for we are not always able to express outwardly what inwardly we desire but God will do more abundantly for his people beyond all these Let us look into the Word of God and we shall there see what noble provision he hath made for his people what food yea angels food he hath provided for them what a feast of fat things I mean of spiritual dainties and delicates he hath dressed for them for their bread they shall have the bread of life he that eateth thereof shall never hunger John 6.48 they shall have their fill of that hidden Manna laid up in the Sanctuary We read of Benjamins Messe Gen 4.3 last That it was five times as much as any of his Brethren but the children of God their food that they shall have from their heavenly Father shall be a thousand times better and more satisfactory than that which shall be given to the men of the World they shall have their measures heaped up pressed down and running over Psal 34.10 The young Lyons shall lack and suffer hunger but the children of God those that cry unto God their Father shall want no good thing but especially spiritual good things they shall be sure to have their fill of these and shall be satisfied with them even as with marrow and fatness and for their drink they shall have the heavenly Nectar the water of Life the bloud of Jesus Christ the which whosoever drinketh shall thirst no more John 4.14 they shall be abundantly satisfied with the fatness of his house he will make them drink of the River of his pleasures for with God is the fountain of life in his light they shall see light Psal 38.8 9. there is a River the streams whereof shall make glad the City of God Psal 46.4 and his Children shall drink of this River of Water of life clear as chrystal proceeding out of the throne of God and the Lamb Rev. 22.1 it is for these especially that God hath provided the spiritual milk of the Word that they may grow thereby they shall suck sweetness out of the promises those rich breasts of consolation and for their apparel the Children of God may say as the Prophet Isa 61.10 I will greatly rejoyce in the Lord my soul shall be joyful in my God for he hath cloathed me with the garments of salvation he hath covered me with a robe of righteousness as a bridegroom decketh himself with Ornaments and as a Bride adorneth her self with Jewels What shall I say they shall be cloathed with the righteousness of Jesus Christ a garment without spot or blemish white as snow even Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of those Thus you have the first ground of consolation to Believers upon the account of having God for their Father he will certainly provide for them those things that shall be necessary both in this life and in the life to come Secondly Is God a Father to Believers then another ground of consolation is this That he will defend them from their enemies How mightily doth it provoke natural Parents to see their Children abused How quickly will their eye affect their heart and stir them up to come in and rescue them So will the Lord do for those that are his children by Adoption and Regeneration he will defend them he will be a wall of fire round about them so that all their enemies both spiritual and temporal shall not be able to do them any real hurt the Devil and all his wiles and temptations the World and all its tempting allurements yea all the policy and malice of Earth and Hell shall not be able to work their ruine the Lord is on their their side and they have more for them than they have against them Upon this consideration it was that David tells us in his Book of Psalms Though I walk saith he in the valley of the shadow of death yet will I fear none ill for thou O Lord art my Rock and my Fortress and my salvation eke for ever Would we not account him unworthy the name of a Father that would suffer his Children to be beaten and abused and destroyed before his face and not act in their defence and will God suffer his dear Children so to be No certainly He that toucheth them toucheth the apple of his eye Zach. 2.8 and God accounts what is done to them as if it were done to himself in person In as much as ye did it unto those little ones ye did it unto me Will Christ say one day as he tells us Mat. 25.40 and in as much as ye did it not unto the least of these my brethren ye did
it not unto me ver 45. Beloved there is a time coming when the great God will reckon with ungodly men for all the injuries and wrongs which they have done to his people as if they were done to himself immediately Oh! consider of this you that are true Believers are you invironed round with adversaries either spiritual or temporal you have God for your defence a God infinite in power which is able to defend you from the hardest assaults of your most potent and politick Enemies his Name is a strong Tower the Righteous fly unto it and are safe Are you encountring with great temptations The Lord being your Father he will protect you and not suffer you to be tempted above what you are able to bear but together with temptation will make way for your escape that you may be able to bear it 1 Cor. 10.30 the Lord knoweth that his Children are liable to many temptations from Satan from the world and from their own corruptions and that they are subject to many afflictions and tribulations from the hands of men and therefore he will be sure to be with them and to be a very present help to them in the time of trouble Thirdly Is God a Believers Heavenly Father then there is a comfort for them that God will pity them and compassionate them in all their afflictions a tender Father pitieth his Children when they are in any calamity as for instance in sickness how will the groans of a Child go near the heart of a loving Parent How do the Agonies of pain in the Child cause grief and sorrow in the Parents heart What means would not a Parent use to procure the health and ease of a Child My life is bound up in the life of the Lad says Jacob concerning Benjamin Oh Absalon my son my son would God I had dyed for thee says David concerning Absalon What sympathyzing and sellow-feeling will a dear and tender Parent have of the miseries of his Children And as a Father pitieth his Children so the Lord pitieth them that fear him Psal 103.13 The Lord is very pitiful Jam. 5.11 The pity and compassion of the Lord towards his Children is excellently set forth in that Scripture Jer. 31.20 Is Ephraim my dear son Is he a pleasant Child I speak against him I do earnestly remember him still therefore my bowels are troubled for him I will surely have mercy on him saith the Lord The bowels of the Lord do exceedingly yearn towards his people in all their afflictions and distresses and he is full of pity and compassion towards them Fourthly Is God a Father to all true Believers then here is also for their comfort that God doth and always will love them and take delight in them He loves them with an everlasting love they are his chosen Jewels and he will certainly one day polish them though he suffer them to be among the rubbish of the World for a while They are his pleasant pictures and he delights to be looking on them the eyes of the Lord are upon them that fear him and upon them that hope in his mercy Psal 33.18 God takes pleasure to be viewing the new creature which he hath framed by his own Spirit in the hearts of his people and his own Image which he stamped upon them and herein the love that the Lord beareth his Children infinitely exceeds the Love that earthly Parents bear to theirs in that he loveth them continually Earthly Parents they love their Children but their love may be withdrawn from them again and is often times but the love of God will never be withdrawn from his love whom the Lord loveth he loveth to the end and although his loving countenance may be eclipsed for a time and they may lose the sence of his love to them by their failings sinful infirmities yet the Lord loves them still There is nothing shall be able to separate Believers from the love of God Rom. 8.25 and onward the Apostle Paul putteth the question there saith he Who shall separate us from the love of God Shall tribulation or distress or persecution or famine or nakedness or peril or sword as it is written For thy sake are we killed all the day long we are accounted as sheep for the slaughter Nay saith he in all these things we are more than Conquerors through him that loved us for I am perswaded that neither death nor life nor angels nor principalities nor powers nor things present nor things to come nor height nor depth nor any other creature shall be able to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord. It is not all the troubles of the world nor tribulations nor any thing that can render Believers less lovely in the eyes of Christ It is not all the Devils in Hell that can withdraw Gods love from his children although they do endeavour it by enticing them to sin by their temptations and then by accusing them to God for sin yet all this will not rout them out of God's love though the Devil do labour to pick a quarrel between God and his people yet it is not principalities nor powers it is not all the power of Hell that shall be able to withdraw Gods love from them Fifthly Is God a Father to Believers Then they may take this for their comfort that he will continually be mindful of them Parents do remember their Children and are mindful of them so the Lord he remembreth his people and will never forget them Isa 49.15 Can a Woman forget her sucking child that she should not have compassion on the Son of her womb yea they may yet I will not forget thee Earthly Parents though it be but rare yet they may and sometimes do forget their children but God he is more tender and mindful of his Children than earthly Parents are of theirs yea they may yet will not I forget thee c. Though Gods people do too often forget him yet he doth never forget them but remember them in all their conditions even in their low estate God is mindful of them Psal 136.23 Who remembred us in our low estate for his mercy endureth for ever Lastly Is God a Father to Believers Then they may take this for their comfort that God will provide an inheritance for them hereafter Fathers provide portions and inheritances for their Children for hereafter so doth God Rom. 8. Now saith the Apostle We are the Sons of God and if sons then heirs heirs of God and coheirs with Jesus Christ How often is the Kingdom of Heaven called an inheritance the inheritance of the Saints or them that are sanctified Acts 20.32 and 26.8 There is an eternal inheritance laid up for the Children of God for hereafter yea the Kingdom of Heaven is their inheritance and it is now preparing for them John 14.2 and they shall have assuredly one day an abundant entrance into their Fathers Kingdom the Children of God
while they are in the World they are as Heirs in their minority they have not yet the possession of their inheritances but it is theirs and they shall have it in reversion but hereafter when they shall leave this earthly Tabernacle then they shall have the possession of it Every true and sincere Believer he is an Heir to a Crown even a Crown of glory that fadeth not away Their lines are fallen to them in a pleasant place they have a goodly Heritage the Lord is the portion of their Inheritance Psal 16.5 6. It is the hope of this Inheritance of theirs that carrieth on the souls of the Saints in the whole course of their lives and maketh them joyfully and willingly to wade through all their troubles and difficulties that they meet with in their way to Heaven It is the consideration of this their portion and inheritance which they are entailed to by having God for their Father that makes them forget the things that are behind and press forward towards the mark for the price of the high calling which is in Jesus Christ it is their acting faith upon this and having an eye to the recompence of reward that makes them run with patience the race that is set before them as knowing that when they have finished their course they shall receive a Crown of Life which the Lord the Righteous Judge shall give them at that day Here the godly have the earnest of their inheritance which is the Spirit of God Eph. 1.14 After that ye believed ye were sealed with the holy Spirit of Promise which is the earnest of our Inheritance until the redemption of the purchased possâ—ssion unto the praise of his Glory Here Believers have the promise of their inheritance The Word of God is a Believers Patent for his inheritance in which God doth as it were by promise make over Heaven and Happiness and Glory to true Believers to be enjoyed by them for ever in the Life to come but hereafter then they shall have the fruition and possession of it Would you know what a glorious Inheritance this is that the children of God by believing are entitled to 1 Pet. 1.4 It is an Inheritance uncorruptible undefiled which fadeth not away They are Heirs to a Crown of Glory the are heirs of God and coheirs with Jesus Christ which is the Heir of all things believe it Friends it is such a glorious inheritance that the Children of God are entitled unto that all the Inheritances and Poffessions in the world are but a trifle in comparison of it to set out the beauty and excellency of the Saints inheritance is a task fitter for some Angel than for a mortal Creature For eye hath not seen neither hath ear heard neither hath entred into the heart of man to conceive what the Lord hath laid up for them that fear him Isa 64.4 Thus you see what abundant cause of comfort Believers have upon this consideration that God is their Father and that they are his children in every condition of their lives in every trouble either outward or inward howsoever it be with a regenerate Christian one that is a true child of God he hath cause to take comfort in this First Is a Believer in want here in the World is he in distress and driven to streights not knowing what course to take for the supplying of his natural wantâ— as Gods people are driven to such conditions sometimes he can go to God as unto a Father and make his wants and necessities known to him he both can and will finde out some way or other for a supply for you He that hath promised so large a portion hereafter in Heaven will not deny so much of this World as is necessary for you in your way to Heaven Your Father knows what good things you have need of Mat. 6.8 God which is the Believers Father knows what things they need and he is ready to hear them and knoweth how to help them Secondly Is a Believer in danger is he inviron'd about with his Enemies on every side and compassed about with those that seek his hurt Oh! what comfort is this that he can go to God as unto a Father for help even to him that is Almighty and able in a moment to defend them from their most powerful and politick adversaries is a godly man in danger and hath he Enemies that do wrongfully seek his life as David had Psal 31.13 yet he may have the same confidence that David had in that condition and say as he said in the follownig Verse Yet I trust in thee Oh Lord I said thou art my God my times are in thy hand deliver me from the hand of mine Enemies and from them that persecute me Thirdly Doth a Believer finde his corruption within to rebel against the regenerate part Doth he finde the Law in his Members which is warring against the Law of his minde to lead him into captivity to the Law of sin and death Doth he finde his sins to be very strong within him and that they begin to draw him away from God Oh! what comfort is this to a Child of God in this condition that he can go and complain then to his heavenly Father and be consident that this Father will hear him and hâ—â—◠〈◊〉 and make him more than a Conqueror over all the Enemies of his 〈◊〉 Fourthly Art thou that art a believer in doubt and knowest not what course to take go to thy heavenly Father for direction he is the infinitely wise God and he will be sure to direct thee for the best Fifthly Art thou slandered reviled and reproached in the world and made the common scorn and derision of the Ungodly go to thy Father thy heavenly Father and complain to him he will certainly clear up thine innocency as the light at noon-day and wipe off all the reproaches that are wrongfully cast upon thee Sixthly Art thou that art a Believer wronged by men and knowest not how to right thy self go to thy Heavenly Father he will certainly set all things right one day neither is it all the power and policy of thine adversaries nor their riches nor any thing that shall be able to pervert him and hinder him from redressing thy wrongs and from doing thee right Seventhly and lastly Dost thou finde thyself to be in a state of languishing thou that art a Believer for to such I am speaking all this while Dost thou finde thy natural strength to decay and thy sickness to encrease and thy pains to grow upon thee putting thee in minde that thy body must be shortly laid in the grave telling thee that thou mayest expect with in a few days or hours to lay down thy earthly Tabernacle and to encounter with the pangs of death Oh happy soul then that canst make thy approaches to God as unto a Father and breath out thy soul into the bosome of thy Heavenly Father and say as Christ did when he was on
the Cross Father into thy hand I commend my Spirit Believe it Christian thou that art truly such it will afford thee more comfort than that God is thy Heavenly Father and thou his Child by Adoption and Regeneration then if thou wert related to the greatest Prince and the puissant Monarch in all the world Thus I have done with the first Use which is a Use of Consolation to the godly upon this consideration that they are the Children of God and that he is their Heavenly Father 2 Vse for Caution Secondly If it be so that all true Believers are the Children of God and that he is their Father then this should caution wicked men to beâ—are how they meddle with Gods Children Oh! have a care of afflicting wronging persecuting hurting of the people of God lest you be found fighters against God have a care of anoying and troubling those that are so near and dear to God that are so tender to him as the apple of his eye beware of vexing and molesting those that are so nearly related to the great King of Kings and Lord of Lords you may think it may be that you may do what you will to the godly because they are low and mean in the world as many of them are But I must tell you as mean and as low as they are in your esteem they are near and dear to God carnal men may think they may oppress and wrong and do what they please to the people of God because they are weak and not able to help themselves but little do they think how nearly the great God doth account himself concern'd in their affairs little do the great ones of the world consider what heavy reckoning will be laid to their charge one day for injuring wronging and molesting the poor servants of God if they did surely we should not have them so busily imployed therein as they are Thus for the second Use 3. Vse for Examination Thirdly Is it so that Believers have God for their Heavenly Father then here is matter of Tryal how shall we know whether God be our Father or no and whether we be his children in this peculiar manner by Adoption and Regeneration It is true God is a Father to us by Creation and we are his Children by Profession but if this be all the relation that we bear to God this will not entitle us to holiness and salvation without we are regenerate and born again and are become his Children by Regeneration and God be our Father by vertue of the new Covenant We are all by nature the children of wrath Ephes 2.3 How shall we know then whether we are gotten into the state of Son-ship by Adoption and Regeneration and whether God be our heavenly Father there are manâ—â—hat pretend that the have God for their Father when as yet they are under the Dominion of their lusts and are strangers to a work of true conversion and regeneration and enemies to a life of holiness and a groundless presumption that men are the Children of God when there is no such matter hath proved the bane of many thousand souls I shall therefore give you these characters whereby we may know whether we are the children of God in this peculiar manner or no. First Whose Image do you bear do you bear the Image of God or else do you bear the Image of Saran Those that are the Children of God by Adoption and Regeneration they are such as bear their Fathers Image the Image of God which is created in righteousneâ—s and in true holiness is ingraven upon their souls they are such as do bear the Image of the heavenly Adam 1 Cor. 15.49 And they have put â—n the New man which is created in knowlâ—dge after the Image of him that created him Col. 3.10 And it is so with thee dost thou bear the Image of God hast thou a new and holy nature put into thee inclining thee to all holy duties and avoid all sin art thou renewed in holiness then thou art a Child of God and God is thy Heavenly Father but if it be not thus with thee if thou hast not this new and holy nature wrought in thee but thy old corrupt nature is predominant inclining thee to sin whatsoever groundless presumption thou mayst have yet thou art no true Child of God by Regeneration and Adoption Secondly Wouldst thou know whether thou art the true child of God or no by whose spirit art thou led by the spirit of God or by the spirit of Satan they that have God for their Father are led by the spirit of God Rom. 8.14 As many as are led by the spirit of God they are the Sons of God try thy self then by this art thou led by the spirit of God Dost thou live after the flesh and not after the spirit Dost thou mind the things of the spirit and not the things of the flesh if so then thou mayst comfortably conclude that thou art the Child of God and that he is a heavenly Father we may know our Sonship by our spirit if we are the Sons of God by Adoption and Regeneration then we are led by a spirit of God which is a spirit of Prayer Rom. 8.15 A spirit of liberty making us free from the dominion of our lusts and from the slavery of sin and Satan 2 Cor. 3.17 John 8.32 A spirit of love to God and to the people of God 1 John 5 2. Thirdly We may know whether God be our heavenly Father or no by this do we labor to set forth the honour of God Children they are very tender of the honour of their Parents this is a great duty to honour earthly Parents Exod. 20.11 much more should we honour God which is the Father of Spirits If I am your Father where is mine honour saith Christ if God be our Father where is that honour that we should yield to him if we are the Children of God by Regeneration and Sanâ—â—ification then we are tender of the honour of Christ it will make our hearts rise to hear his Name blasphemed or taken in vain his Salbaths prophaned his Worship corrupted by humanâ— mixtures his Creatures abused unto excess his Commandments broken these things will grieve and trouble us more than any thing if we are Gods Children in truth But if we can see God dishonoured by the unholy lives of carnal men his Commands trampled under foot and yet not be grieved at this but canst close in with those that make it their business to dishonour God then thou art no Child of God in this particular sense the great dishonour that is brought to God in the world is a sad sign that there 's but few very few that are in truth the Children of God and the abounding and increasing of all sorts of sin whereby God is exceedingly dishonoured drunkenness swearing Sabbath-breaking uncleanness lying extortion oppression scorning and deriding at Holiness contempt of Gods Ordinances Persecution of his
faithful laborious Ministers and People I say the abounding of these and such like abominations is a very sad evidence that there are very few that have God for their Heavenly Father in this special and peculiar manner and that are his children by Adoption and Regeneration Lastly wouldest thou know whether God be thy Father and thou his child by this whether thou art couragious in the ways of God and in the practice of Godliness they that have God for their heavenly Father they have a noble and Heroick spirit they are such as will not be ashamed nor afraid to lead a holy life notwithstanding all the mocks and taunts and threats of the world they that are of a base timerous spirit that are afraid of owning the ways of holiness for fear of being reproached reviled or opposed by the prophane world they that are afraid to cleave to the wayes and people of God in discouraging times they are not of the right strain say not then that thou art born of God unless thou canst prove thy noble extraction by thy noble and heroick courage resolution notwithstanding all the trouble calamity persecution thou maist meet with in the world Thus much for Examination 4. Vse for Exhortation Fourthly Is it so c. Then here is a word of Exhortation First Unto those that are Unregenerate that have not God for their Father in this peculiar manner and that is that they would never be in rest till they come to be united unto Jesus Christ and to have him to be their Father by Regeneration it is a sad thing to be void of this when we cannot go to God as to a Father and cannot expect any thing from him as from a Father Oh! how little do thousands think of this whether they are the Children of God and have God for their Father or no they care not for it they make not out after it Or take it for granted when they have no true and real ground so to do Oh! then labour to get into this state of Son-ship close with Jesus Christ by a lively operative heart-purifying faith that thou maist thereby be invested into Gods family and become his Child consider that before thou art thus by faith ingrafted into Christ thou hast woful Parents thou art a child of disobedience Ephes 2.2 A child of wrath Verse 3. A child of Satan John 8.44 Secondly Here is a word of Counsel and Exhortation to the Godly that are the Children of God by Adoption and Regeneration First To those m◠first councel is that you would make it your greatest care and diligence to please your Heavenly Father and have a care of sinning against him consider that the sins of Gods Children are very grievous to him 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 said Caesar to his son Brutus when he saw him among his betrayers What and thou my son so will God say to his children when they grieve him by sin what and thou my son my child one whom I have Adopted my Heir what will you sin against me I thought you had had more love have I loved you so much and do you love me so little hath my spirit comforted you and will you grieve it have my bowels yearned towards you and will you kick against them have I been crucified for you and will you crucifie me again afresh by your sins The nearer the Relation is that the soul beareth to God the greater is the aggravation of the sin against God Secondly Labour to shew forth your noble extraction by your noble and raised affections it is beneath the son of a Prince to be taken up with trifles it is beneath one that is heir to a Kingdom to set his affections upon low and base things things of nought So it is beneath the Children of the great King of Kings and Lord of Lords to let their affections run out inordinately after the world and the enjoyments thereof they are born from above and therefore should set their affections upon things above and not on things on earth Colos 3.2 What an unsutable thing is it for a Christian to be taken up with the inordinate love of the world it is a Degradation to the heirs of Heaven to have their minds taken up only or mostly with Earth and earthly Vanities they are ad majora nati born to greater things it is unbecoming such to soil their affections with Earth which are born to an inheritance incorruptible which fadeth not away Oh that the children of God and such as do profess themselves so to be would manifest their holy and heavenly extraction by their holy and heavenly affections and that such as are the Sons and Daughters of God by Adoption and Sanctification would not walk so far beneath that Relation Thirdly Labor to imitate your heavenly Father Be you followers of God as dear Children Ephes 5.1 Be ye mercifull as your heavenly Father is merciful be ye holy as he is holy be ye compassionate as he is in all things labor to imitate your Heavenly Father it is a Christians honor to be like God and to imitate him Fourthly Labour more and more to obey your heavenly Father our natural Parents may require obedience of us and it is our duty to give it them much more may him that is the Father of spirits require it of us and it is much more our duty to give it him Walk as obedient Children 1 Pet. 1.14 Yea you must obey him chearfully too The obedience of Children is herein differenced from the obedience of slaves in that slaves are drawn to their duty out of a slavish fear but children come to it willingly out of a fillial affection Oh therefore let your obedience to God be chearful and voluntary Take delight to do the will of your heavenly Father Lastly Submit to your heavenly Fathers chastisements this is the Exhortation of the Apostle to the Hebrews Heb. 12.5 6 7. My Son despise not thou the chastening of the Lord nor faint when thou art rebuked of him For whom the Lord loveth be chasteneth and scourgeth every Son he receiveth If ye endure chastening God dealeth with you as with Sons for what Son is he whom the Father chasteneth not But if ye are without chastisement whereof all are partakers then are ye Bollards and not Sons Let us not then murmur and faint under our afflictions and chastisements but let us submit to them and labour to grow the better for them Thus much for the first Observation That God is a believers heavenly Father the other observation that I proposed to insist upon from this Text was the last of the five mentioned in the beginning and it contains the chief sum and scope of the whole verse and is most suitable to our Times and to this Occasion you may remember was this Doct. That the consideration of a Believers interest into the Kingdom of Heaven should make him chearful and couragious in the practise of holiness and
exposed to the loss of thy place and estate in the World and will not an incorrupted Crown of glory and an eternal inheritance among them that are sanctified make thee amends for those petty losses that thou sustainest here Art thou the off-scouring of the World here and is it not enough that thou shalt be glorified in the presence of Saints and Angels hereafter Art thou slandered and reproached by the World And is not this enough to support thee that thou shalt be acquitted at the bar of Christ Dost thou suffer the loss of liberty And art thou under restraint and imprisonment and is not this enough to comfort thee that thou art free from the captivity and dominion of sinne and art rid of those chains and fetters by which so many thousands in the World are led captive by Satan at his pleasure and that thou art free from the prison of Hell Put case which is the greatest trouble that a godly man can undergoe in the World thou art to lose thy life for the sake of Christ and of a good Conscience however a Believers interest in the Kingdom of Heaven should keep him from being dismayed at that loss an eternal life of happiness and glory will be enough to recompence thee a thousand fold for losse of this frail life Thus you have the third Reason it is irrational for a Believer that hath an interest in the Kingdom of Heaven to be dismayed at those outward crosses and losses that he sustains in the World because they are very little and inconsiderable while their God their portion their heavenly interests is safe and secure to them Lastly One that is an Heir of Heaven and hath a title to the Heavenly Kingdom should be couragious in the ways of God and not be daunted at his outward troubles because of the short continuance of them as the joyes and pleasures of the World are but for a little moment of time so the sorrows and tribulations of the World are but for a small moment of time neither the troubles of the godly though they may be sharp yet they are but short death will quickly put a period to them all all the tryals and tribulations of the Saints will be at an end when they come to enter into their everlasting rest The Saints in Heaven are perfectly freed as from the evil of sin so from the evil of suffering they will be out of the reach of their most powerful and malicious adversaries Now what little reason hath a Believer that hath an interest in the Kingdom of Glory to be dismayed at his worldly troubles which shall so soon be done away when he hath a title to everlasting happiness to support him Who is there that would be dismayed at the sufferings of a few years or weeks if he were assured of an eternal weight of glory to make him amends for it Thus much for the Doctrinal part VSE 1. Is it so that a Believers interest in the Kingdom of Heaven should make him chearful and couragious in the wayes of God and keep him from being dismayed at the sufferings and afflictions that he meeteth withal in the World Is it so that one that hath a title to Heaven hath cause of joy in the midst of his greatest forrows and troubles Then First of all Here is matter of tryal and examination for us to try our selves whether we have a title to Heaven or no We would all rejoyce to have somewhat which might effectually support us and bear us up under troubles and afflictions in the World and it is sad when we are in trouble if we have nothing to support us but if we have secured our heavenly interest and have cleared our title to the Kingdom of Glory we have then the greatest ground of comfort and joy in the World and we may upon right grounds rejoyce under the sharpest tribulations that we meet with from the hands of men I shall therefore give you some marks and characters how we may know whether we have an interest in the Kingdom of Heaven or no. And here I might refer you back to those characters propounded in the application of the former Doctrine if we can truly say that God is our Father by Adoption and Regeneration and that we are his Children then we may safely conclude that we are some of those that have an interest in the Kingdom of Heaven if we are the Children of God then we are coheirs of God Rom. 8. are entitled to Heaven try then whether you can conclude that you are the Children of God But because I know not whether ever I shall have libertâ— to speak to you again from this place I shall propose some other characters also to help us to pass a right judgment upon our selves in a matter of so great concernment First Then whosoever thou art that wouldest try thy title to the Heavenly Glory thou maist try it by this If the design of thy life be to glorifie God and to promote their Heavenly interest then thou art one of those that are intitled to the Heavenly Inheritance if thou drivest a Trade for Heaven and if that the obtaining of Heaven be the principal part of thy care and business and the great design that thou drivest at in all thy actions then by this thou mayest try thy title to Heaven Apply now this home to thy soul what Trade and design art thou now driving in the world Is it thy main business here to promote thy temporal or thine eternal state Art thou striving more after Earth or Heaven If thy design here be after Riches Honour or Greatness in the World and makest all thy actions subservient to thy design then thou art none of those that have a Title to Heaven But if it be the business of thy life and the Trade that thou drivest in the World to advance Gods glory and thine eternal salvation and dost care for no more of this World than may tend to promote Gods glory and thine eternal happiness then thou maist safely conclude that thy name is written in Heaven and that thou hast an interest in that Kingdom It is the grand mistake of Thousands of souls every where that they pretend to seek after the Kingdom of Heaven but they seek it only by the by and their main design in the World is somewhat else as to grow Rich or Great or Honourable here They do not make it their principal business and their great design to secure their Title to Heaven But the look upon Heaven onely as a reserve for them when they can enjoy the World no longer And therefore they will have some glances and some faint endeavours that way But if ever we will enter into Heaven we must first of all seek Gods Kingdom and his righteousness Mat. 6.33 Luke 12.31 Secondly Wouldest thou know whether thou hast a Title to the Heavenly glory or no Thou mayest know it by thy heavenly mindedness They that have an
shortly become a feast for Worms though they may be adorned with all the Ornaments that the pride of man can invent and friends and riches and will but accompany us to the Grave and there leave us and Oh what will then become of us if we have no interest in Christ and Heaven and can no lay claim to the eveâ—laâ—ing Glory If you ask me how we shall do to secure our interest in the Kingdom of Heaven I answer it must be by a through closure with Christ by saith and chusing of him for our Lord and Saviour God hath ordained that those that are united to Christ by faith here on earth that they shall be with Christ and live with Christ in Heaven Heaven and Glory is the Dowry that God giveth with his Son Jesus Christ and they that will Marry the Heir shall have the Inheritance and if we are Christs then all will be ours 1 Cor. 3.22 23. Whether of Paul or Apoâ—os or Cephas or things present or things to come all is yours and ye are Christs They that have an interest in Christ have a Title to all Let us therefore contract our selves to Christ resolving to be no longer our own but his and to live no longer to our selves but to him let us chuse him to be our Lord and Saviour and take him upon his own Terms as he is offered to us in the Gospel to be our King Priest and Prophet and when we are once thus united to Christ by faith we shall be coheirs with him of the heavenly Inheritance all this will be ours when we are Christs by a self-resignation and submission and when Christ is ours by a believing choice and election when we have thus made choice of Christ upon his own terms to be our Lord and Saviour our portion and our all and have given up our selves to him to be wholly his and at his dispose this will undoubtedly give us a sâ—m and an unquestionable title to Heaven Secondly The next address that I have to make is to those that are the Heirs of this Kingdom and have a Title to this Heavenly Inheritance Is it so that a Believers interest in the Kingdom of Heaven is enough to bear up his spirit under all his troubles and afflictions and to keep him from being dismayed under his sorest Trials and Tribulations that he meeteth withal from the World then the Exhortation that I shall give to you is the same that our Saviour giveth in the Text Fear not little Flock for it is your Fathers good pleasure to give you the Kingdom You that have an interest in the Heavenly Glory Oh be not dismayed nor affrighted at those outward afflictions and tribulations that you meet with here below it is true God doth often exercise his dear Children with Trials Afflictions and Tribulations this is the way by which God doth discipline his Children while they are in their Minority here this Believers must count upon before hand but there is not any of those things that should make a believing Christian dismayed seeing his eternal concernments are so safe and his Heavenly interest is secure And there is no Trouble nor Cross that the Saints can meet withal but that we are somewhere or other in the Word of God exhorted not to be afraid of it Do we meet with reproach from men is that the Cross we undergo this indeed is heavy insomuch that the Psalmist complains that his heart was broken by it Psal 69.20 Yet the Servants of God the Heirs of Heaven are cautioned not to fear that â—a 51.10 Fear not the reproach oâ— men nâ—r be afraid of their revilings or is the affliâ—tion that thou meetest withal imprisonment for the sake of Christ and of a good Conscience this is likewise grievous and heavy to be born yet the Heirs of Heaven are exhorted not to fear that neither Rev. 2.10 it is Christs advice to the Church of Smyrna Fear none of those things which thou shalt suffer behâ—ld the Devil shall cast some of you into Prisâ—n that ye may be tryed and 〈◊〉 shall have Tribulation Ten days be thou faithful unto the death and I will 〈◊〉 thee a crown of â—ife Those that hâ—â—◠〈◊〉 interest in the crown of life imprisonment for the sake of Christ if God shouâ—d call them thereunto nay put case thou wert to suffer death it self for the sake of Christ this is the greatest and sorest of all sufferings yet the servants of Gâ—d are cautioâ—ed not to fear that neither for it can be but a bodily death and it will make way for a better and happier life Mat. 10.28 Fear not them that can kill thâ— body but are not able to kill the soul Whatsoever thâ— sufferings be thou that art a Believer and hast an interest in the Kingdom of Heaven thou art exhorted not to be afraid of it Oh Christians I beseech you act faith upon your Heavenly Interest I might tell you it can never be more seasonable so to do than now the more you act faith hereupon the more you will be enabled to live above the frowns of a troublesome and vexatious world Oh look up by an eye of faith upon â—he recompence of rewards and you will be able to prefer the afflictions of the Saints before the vain and transitory pleasures of unregenerate sinners which endure but for a moment and to chuse the greatest affliction before the least sin as Moses did Heb. 11.25 26. And let the joy that is set before you make you to endure the Crosses of this world and to desâ—ise the shame as the Captain of your salvation hath done before you and let the hope of the Glory of God make you rejoyce notwithstanding all the scorn and contempt that you meet with from the world But because of our frailty and aptness to be afraid and dismayed at afflictions and tribulations I shall see before you some considerations which if well weighed might by the blessing of God do much to the curing and removing of those fears and discontents that are aâ—t to seize upon us when we are exposed to Trials and losses in the world First Consider Christians you that have secured your heavenly interest are you in sore Troubles and do you meet with hard dealings from men it may be you may bring more glory to God bâ—â—our afflictions lâ—sses and crosses in the world than if you should always be in a quiet prosperous and serene condition it may be God mâ—â— have a greater Revenue of glory by thy troubles and â—â—â—als than by thy prosperity in the world and shall we not be wilâ—â—â—g to bâ— in such a condition howsâ—ever unpleasant to our corrupt fleâ—h in which we may be most sâ—rviceable fâ—r Gâ—d and bring most hâ—â—â—uâ— and 〈◊〉 to him It is a sign that we have little love to God or indeed to 〈◊〉 own souls if we do not prefer the Glory of God before our own ease and carnal contentment what do we but
God clave to him and he to his God Oh Christian live upon the Comforter himself in the want of other comforts If thou canst not say that God is thy God it is thy sin but if thou canst say he is thy God and yet not content it is thy shame for if God an All-sufficient God will not suffice thee will not content thee sure nothing will II. Secondly You shall be with God after your troubles This day shalt thou be with me in Paradise said Christ to the present Thief as if he should have said I am with thee bearing the Cross and thou shalt be anon with me wearing the Crown and therefore be satisfied a parallel Scripture to this you have in Rom. 8.17 If we suffer with him we shall reign with him said Paul who will not now willingly act a sufferers part a while when he remembers what a blessed Exit his sufferings shall have at last Daniel was brought out of the Dungeon and immediately preferr'd at Court Joseph of a slave became the chief man of the Kingdom Ah what a Banquer did God provide for Paul and Silas in Prison and Jacob being banished from his Fathers House what a comfortable Vision saw he at Bethel better provision sure than if he had been sitting at home at his plentiful Table But albeit the Lord treats not all his Children as he did these yet are they all sure of his comfort Glory shall be the end of their sufferings and Heaven their habitation for evermore they have Christs Certificate under his own hand Rom. 1. If you suffer with me ye shall raign wiâ—h me Oh that so much of Heaven were Revealed and Unvailed to you as to see something of those Eternal Joyes which they that be dead in the Lord have received for a few momentary sufferings in their life-time Hungry Lazarus feasting lame Mephibosheth dancing and all the Colledge of Martyrs and Confessors striking up their Harps and Chanting forth that Epiphanema of praise Rev. 7.10 Salvation salvation unto our God which sits upon the Throne and to the Lamb for ever Oh who would not rejoyce in their sufferings with such Musick in their ears and such a sight as this in their eye Let this then beget contentment it 's in with such at present but good news will be next Gods Rod like Jonathans Rod hath Honey nay Heaven at the end Look up Christians and see that the Cloud while dropping on you is rowling over you stand but in the shower a while and fair weather will be next even an everlasting Sun-shine of glory When you have suffered a while saith Peter 1 Pet. 5.10 the Lord will make you perfect that is your sufferings are not a killing you but a perfecting you Poets tells us that the Hill of Olimpus is so high that on the top of it is alway a Calm Beloved it 's hard climbing up the Rocky and Rugged Hill of the Cross but when you are once come up to the Top you shall be in a Calm and say as Peter did on the Mount It 's good to be here good to get Heaven at any rate And this is the second Argument to work Contentment under the Cross God will not only Come to you in your troubles but you shall Go to God after your troubles God will make your afflictions to be Inlets into glory and your Cross a Ladder to climb up to Heaven and therefore fear not afflictions they are not such Bugbears as the flesh fancieth them to be Which seriously thought on would be enough to make thy soul ambitious of suffering saying as one did once I am afflicted till I be afflicted A Child that 's going home will never complain of bad way O Christian thou art going home to Heaven in a way of suffering every affliction every Cross sets thee one step forward to thy Fathers house and wilt thou complain of bad way one beam of Gods face in Heaven will dry up all thy tears hence saith the holy Prophet Rev. 21. There shall be no more death nor sorrow nor crying neither shall there be any more pain for all these things are passed away Thus have I given you two helping Considerations to melt your wills into obedience to Gods will and to run the Race that is set before you with patience therefore I shall be at the pains to help you a little further Consider 1. The Cross is necessary and must be born 2. Your Cross is easie and may be born I. First I say it 's necessary God hath laid it on and who can take it off As Balaam said God hath blessed and I cannot reverse it So may I say God hath crossed and thou canst not repeal it and therefore let it be born bravey I. Now it is unavoidable necessary upon a double account 1. In regard of the Precept 2. In regard of the Means First You have a Precept for it Luke 9.35 He that will be my Disciple let him take up his Cross and follow me Secondly It 's necessary as a Means to the obtaining the End Christ the Captain of our Salvation was made perfect through sufferings and so must we Heb. 2.10 Ought not Christ first to have suffered and then to have entred into his rest saith Luke 24.26 yes he ought and so ought Christians For through many tribulations we must enter into the Kingdom of Heaven An hot burning Furnance was a pleasant path in which the three Children walkt to their Caelestial Country while Belshazars Coaches like a Sedan conveyed quickly into the dwellings of Furies and habitation of Devils A fiery Chariot hoysed up Elijah to Heaven where as a Feather-bed ushered Dives down to Hell Therefore be not afraid of suffering for God for he can give an happy issue when he pleaseth II. Again as the Cross is Necessary and must be born So it is Easie and may be born And that 1. Absolutely 2. Comparatively First Absolutely and in it self Hence said Christ Take my Yoke upon you for my Yoke is easie and my Burden is light Never then call that Cross heavy which Christ hath called easie and light Art thou pained with the Gout or Colleick that 's a light burthen and the Boyes of Spain bore so much and more without complaining that their Cross was heavy for I read that they would at their Altars endure whipping and scourging till their very Entrails saw the light through their torn flesh without crying These Children rejoyced in their sufferings like men and this was their glory but you that are men you weep in your sufferings like Children surely this is your shame Again are you sick this is a light burthen and so light that the least childe in the Town can bear it In a word whatever thy Cross be if it be Christs Cross it is a light one and therefore not to be complained of Take my Yoke upon you saith he for my Yoke is easie and my Burden is light And indeed there is no burden
have done will you take more care of your Family Will you give them an example of a holy heavenly Life Fifthly Have you repented of your Sins as you say you have Then how much are you troubled for the sins of others Do your hearts mourn in secret for the Wickedness and the Abominations of the places where you live And now I beseech you do not you flatter your selves in your wicked sinful courses If you do then I say take heed that God doth not send his Judgments upon you And if you repent not doubtless God will bring some Plague upon England ere it be long Consider this O England and do not provoke God to depart from you For if you repent of your Sins you may expect to live quietly in the Land of your Nativity and go to your death beds in peace and rest But if you will not repent of your sins then I say expect nothing but Cursings instead of Blessings from God If you will repent do it to day God knows how long it may be before you have such another day But I have one word to you this afternoon and it is for ought that I know the last words I have to speak to you I have one Question to ask you before I depart out of this Pulpit with thoughts for all that I know never to return into it any more My Question is this Will you repent The welfare of your souls depends upon it the welfare of the Church depends upon it the welfare of three Kingdoms depends upon it My beloved it is no trifling now Will you repent I ask you It may be hereafter God will give you up to hardness of heart and blindness of mind and if you go on in your wickedness Hell will follow after it Well I say Will you repent I ask you the Question and I ask you no other Question than I have asked my own self before I came into this place I ask you again Will you repent every man woman amongst you For Jesus Christ is angry with you and he takes away many of your Lights from amongst you That God is angry with you it is plain for God would never else have taken away his Ministers from among you I doubt not but God hath made use of some of those that are to speak no more in the Name of Jesus to the snatching of you as fire brands out of the fire and in bringing you from the kingdome of Satan unto the Kingdom of the Lord Jesus Christ Well will you repent If you will not you sins lye at your own dores do not think its a hard Question when I ask you if you will repent There are two places where there is no Repentance the one is in Hell it were a vain thing for me to go to the gates of Hell and câ—y to them Repent for their day of Grace is past and their doom is passed upon them I do verily think that there is more sorrowing in Hell for sin than there is here upon Earth but their sorrow is not sanctified sorrow If the damned in Hell were delivered out of Hell they would sin again if they lived eternally they would sin eternally But I am not speaking to men in hell nor to women in hell but I speak to you that are here upon earth But there are a people to whom the day of Grace is set while they live to whom the Sun of Righteousness is set and their day is filled up with darkness I look upon the Heathen as such I look upon the Jews as such I look upon the Turks as such I dare not say of any man or woman living that can come within the hearing of a Sermon that God hath given any one up to such a reprobate mind Now my beloved if it be not thus with any of you that your day of Grace is not past as I am confident it is not Then I beseech you in the Name and Fear of God that you would repent The dying words of dying men and women do usually prevail with those that hear them The dying words of Fathers and Mothers do use to prevail with their children My beloved if you have any love to God if you have any love to your souls remember my last words I say Repent of your sins It may be God hath made me instrumental to the plucking of some of you as Fire brands out of the fire and in building of some of you up in the most holy Faith Remember what I say I have chosen this as my last words that ever I shal speak to some of you Object But may some of you say You bid me repent how can I do it I can no more repent than the dead man can arise Answ It is true O sinner that thou sayest But though thou canst not repent when thou wilt yet if thou wilt but endeavour to set thy self about the work it is probable that God may give thee a repenting heart therefore I say take heed of shutting thy self out from mercy Object But say you Why do you then press us to such a work when we cannot do it of our selves Answ Mark here when I say unto you will you repent That is will you make use of the means that God hath appointed for your Repentance Will you reckon up all the sins you have committed against God will you reckon up all the times that you have been drunk or that you have sworn an Oath will you reckon up all the sins that you stand guilty of between God and your own souls and will you go to God and beg of him that he would be pleased to pardon them But say you What if we do not If you do not then you are still in your sins and there is no peace to you there is no inward peace to your souls there is no true peace to your Kingdom But that I may prevail with you I shall give you some grounds or motives to press this Argument more home upon your consciences First of all Repent because Jesus Christ hath commanded you under great Penalties if you do not My beloved consider a little with your selves who it is that speaks unto you here in my Text. It is not I but it is Jesus Christ and doubtless Christ would never have perswaded you to this work of repentance if it were not necessary This book is the counsel of the Physitian of your Souls the Physitian of your Church and the Physitian of your Kingdom He that saith unto you repent saith if you do not Your sins shall not be blotted out He that saith unto you repent saith if you do not Eternal death shal follow Repent I say or if thou dost not wo be unto thee wo unto that man that ever he was born wo unto thee it had been better thou hadst never seen the Light Thy Parents that bore thee they may repent that ever thou were born Oh my beloved it is a terrible
meek spirits as Christ did take our flesh let us partake of his Spirit Why dost thou imbitter the brest of the Creature to us but that we should finde the sweetness of the Promises There is as much in the Promises as ever let us live upon God let us cast anchor in Heaven and we shall never sink Shower down thy blessings even the choicest of them upon the head and heart of our dread Sovereign Charles by thy appointment of England Scotland France and Ireland King Defender of the Faith let him see wherein his cheifest interest lies let him count those his best subjects that are Christ's subjects Bless him â—n hâ—s Royal Consort in his Royal Relations the Lords of his Privy Council let them be a terror to eviâ— doers and incouragers of those that do well Bless all thy Ordinances to us make them to be fulness of life to every one before thee we are come this day to partake of them Oh pour in Wine and oyl into our souls let us be a watered garden let this blessed Sacrament be a poyson to our lust and nourishment for our Grace Hear us be our God follow us with mercy crown us with acceptance and all for Christ his sake whom not seeing we love in whom believing we rejoyce to Christ with thee and thy holy Spirit be Glory Honour and Praise now and for ever Amen Mr. Lye 's Prayer at Allhallows Lumber-street O Lord our great God thou canst do all things for thou dost dispose and govern all the wayes and works and words of thy Creature to thâ—ne own praise We thy poor Creatures the workmanship of thy hands the price and purchase of thy Sons blood do desire this morning to fall down and humble our selves at the Throne of thy Grace we desire to lift up an eye of Faith to thee that thou mayest dart an eye of Love to us since thou hast commanded us to come unto thee Oh bless us now we come Let it not be in vain for any of us from the high'st to the low'st from the richest to the poorest that we have sought thy Face this morning Blessed Father pour down a spirit of Prayer a Spirit of preaching a Spirit of Rejoycing a spirit of Practising in the midst of us let us not only be enabled to know what to do but to do what we know Thou that distd cure the eyes of the blind with clay and spittle Oh heel that natural dimness that is in the best of us Thy Rod in the hand of Moses brought water out of the Rock Oh do thou strike upon those rocky hearts that our adamantine hearts being softned may gush out into Rivers of tears Oh drown our sins in the Red sea of our saviours blood help us to smite upon our thigh and to ask our selves what we have been and what we have done and humble us under the omission of any commanded duty and the comission of any for bidden sin sins of thoughts wordes and dieds sins against the Law against the Gospel of youth manhood and old-age sins before under and since conversion sins against prayers vows promises covenants and oaths Oh Lord if thou didst prefer thy Bill against us we could not stand if we were weighed in the balance of the Sanctury we should be found too light but holy Father remember not against us our former sins but rather have mercy upon us according to thy loving kindness cross and blot out our iniquities blot them out so fully and wholly that it may be to us as to Judath in the promise that the sins of Judath should be sought for and not found O bathe our souls in that Fountain that was set open for Judah and Jerusalem though our sins have been as Scarlet let them be as white as Snow though they be red like Crimson let them be like Wool We have read that a flood of sin brought down a deluge of water that they covered the tops of the mountains Oh let thy deluge of mercy cover the tops of the mountains of our sins It is the glory of a God to pardon great sins We desire to turn unto thee with our whole hearts do thou subdue our iniquities let us be not only cleansed but let us have the efficacy of the spirit of Christ to wash us from the guilt of sin because we boast we are not under the Law but under Grace Be gracious to our Soveraign Lord Charles King of England Scotland France and Ireland It is thy promise that Kings shall be Nursing Fathers to thy children grant that under the shadow of his Majesty thy people may be protected that we may live a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty Oh let thy people possess the Land from Dan to Beersheba Oh give us Scripture-Magistrates and Gospel-Ministers as long as the Sun and Moon endures Let thy VVord be sanctified to us let it not be only as water to get out our spots but as a Refiners fire to purge our dross and take away our tin And holy Father where thou hast begun a good work do thou go on and bring it to perfection let not the light that is in us be like the glimmering light of the evening but as the light of the morning that shineth more and more to the day Let our best wine be kept to the last let the end of our lives be the end of sinning Thou hast cast our lot in the midst of temptations of all sorts thou hast brought many of us through the red Sea but we are in the wilderness with Zeba and Zalmunna and those that dwell at Tyre the children of Ammon Moab and mount Seir and all the forces that Hell can make against us Oh put upon uâ— all the whole Armour of God Now in these days of Errour gird us with the Girdle of Truth Oh now in these days of falsity give us a helmet of Hope Now the Devil darts at us give us the Sheiâ—d of Faith Oh give us the Sword of the Spirit of the word of God that it may enable us to confute the gain-saying of foolish men Oh help us to pray with all manner of prayer constantly fervently faithfully feelingly that we stand and not fall and that not in our strength but in Gods To this end be with us upon this thine own day our Manna falls every day and it is doubled upon the Lords day Oh let us be as thy servant John in the Spirit upon thine own day let God by his Spirit come into our spirits understandings consciences wills memories and affections that all our conversations without and affections within may be obedient to thy Word Enable thy Servant to deliver thy Word faithfully God forbid thy Servant should stand upon so sandy a foundation as the Wisdome of Man one iota of thy Word hath more wisdome in it then all men and Angels have Good Father give thy people a hearing ear it is too much they have played