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child_n abraham_n faith_n isaac_n 2,335 5 10.0548 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37200 Another essay for investigation of the truth in answer to two questions concerning I. the subject of Baptism, II. the consociation of churches / by John Davenport ... Davenport, John, 1597-1670. 1663 (1663) Wing D356; ESTC W35681 67,423 96

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supper_n and_o to_o the_o choice_n of_o officer_n and_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n either_o active_o or_o passive_o for_o all_o these_o be_v action_n and_o ordinance_n of_o one_o general_a nature_n and_o it_o be_v mere_o his_o want_n of_o church-order_n that_o debar_v he_o from_o they_o 2._o the_o church_n may_v not_o receive_v into_o any_o privilege_n of_o church-communion_n such_o as_o baptism_n be_v whatever_o cause_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n to_o think_v they_o fit_v for_o church-membership_a and_o such_o as_o have_v they_o be_v call_v will_v have_v so_o act_v until_o they_o be_v actual_o in_o public_a church-order_n no_o more_o than_o the_o child_n of_o every_o good_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o special_a prerogative_n of_o a_o corporation_n whereof_o themselves_o or_o their_o next_o parent_n be_v not_o regular_o free_a all_o thing_n must_v be_v do_v in_o order_n 1_o co●_n 14.40_o whereunto_o what_o be_v more_o contrary_a then_o that_o he_o who_o be_v not_o regular_o and_o personal_o of_o a_o public_a society_n shall_v have_v fellowship_n in_o a_o public_a privilege_n proper_a to_o that_o society_n yet_o they_o say_v this_o which_o the_o proposition_n hold_v forth_o be_v manifest_a 1._o because_o the_o main_a foundation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o child_n to_o privilege_n remain_v viz._n god_n institution_n and_o the_o force_n of_o his_o covenant_n carry_v it_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o covenant_n i._n e._n not_o visible_a breaker_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n reply_n the_o parent_n of_o the_o child_n in_o question_n be_v visible_o breaker_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v seal_v to_o they_o by_o baptism_n in_o their_o infancy_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o service_n and_o subjection_n to_o christ_n in_o his_o visible_a church_n have_v confederated_a personal_o and_o regular_o for_o themselves_o and_o they_o as_o their_o parent_n 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infant_n can_v claim_v right_o to_o baptism_n but_o in_o the_o right_n of_o one_o of_o their_o parent_n or_o both_o where_o neither_o of_o the_o parent_n can_v claim_v right_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n there_o their_o infant_n can_v claim_v right_o to_o baptism_n that_o learned_a man_n and_o renown_a sufferer_n for_o christ_n under_o those_o bloody_a father_n as_o they_o will_v needs_o be_v style_v the_o prelate_n even_o mr._n burton_n write_v after_o this_o manner_n 62._o manner_n burton_n vind●c_fw-la of_o independent_a church_n p._n 62._o it_o be_v not_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v from_o abraham_n unto_o christ_n the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n so_o as_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o all_o the_o male-infant_n of_o believe_a abraham_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v circumcise_a but_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n those_o only_o be_v account_v abraham_n seed_n who_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n so_o as_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v 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to_o baptize_v no_o child_n though_o both_o opinion_n we_o think_v be_v sinful_a neither_o c●n_v we_o plead_v guilty_a unto_o that_o charge_n that_o we_o deny_v all_o church-membership_a unto_o any_o infant_n we_o only_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v personal_a and_o immediate_a member_n indeed_o as_o personal_a membership_n be_v take_v subjective_o so_o we_o say_v it_o be_v in_o infant_n i._n e._n their_o ●_z be_v recipient_n of_o the_o adjunct_n of_o church-membership_a but_o as_o personal_a membership_n be_v take_v formal_o i._n e._n for_o such_o as_o have_v by_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o person_n enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o his_o people_n so_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o personal_a church-membership_a i●'s_n strange_a to_o we_o to_o conceive_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v this_o personal_a formal_a membership_n and_o yet_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_n capable_a of_o formal_a personal_a censure_n we_o neither_o do_v nor_o ever_o do_v deny_v that_o the_o person_n of_o infant_n of_o believe_v confederate_a parent_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o covenant_n only_o we_o conceive_v that_o their_o membership_n be_v manuscript_n be_v see_v the_o first_o essay_n o●_n this_o reu●rend_a author_n i●_n manuscript_n conjunct_a with_o and_o dependent_a upon_o the_o membership_n and_o covenant_n of_o their_o parent_n so_o as_o to_o live_v and_o die_v therewith_o hence_o mr._n cotton_n have_v these_o word_n 63._o word_n mr._n cotton●_n hol●ness_n of_o church-member_n p._n 63._o the_o membership_n of_o child_n i_o mean_v infant_n be_v found_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o profession_n of_o their_o parent_n hence_o the_o child_n membership_n may_v continue_v after_o the_o parent_n decease_n because_o his_o parent_n faith_n and_o covenant_n may_v live_v though_o himself_o be_v dead_a as_o it_o be_v say_v abel_n be_v dead_a yet_o speak_v so_o the_o covenant_n and_o faith_n and_o prayer_n of_o a_o godly_a man_n
principalis_fw-la this_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n until_o christ_n come_v under_o christ_n the_o covenant_n be_v administer_v according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v exp_o ess_v in_o the_o position_n former_o note_v particular_o the_o ten_o position_n 2._o that_o these_o child_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n they_o say_v appear_v 1._o because_o if_o the_o parent_n be_v in_o covenant_n the_o chude_n be_v also_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v in_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n reply_n 1._o add_v according_a to_o gospel-rule_n give_v by_o christ_n unto_o christian_a church_n for_o admittance_n of_o person_n spiritual_o fit_a for_o church-covenant_n and_o communion_n thus_o if_o parent_n be_v in_o covenant_n according_a to_o gospel-rule_n the_o infant_n child_n or_o child_n in_o minority_n be_v so_o also_o else_o the_o prop_n sition_n must_v be_v deny_v that_o be_v add_v the_o assumption_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v then_o according_a to_o that_o addition_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v also_o that_o if_o the_o parent_n stand_v in_o the_o church_n so_o do_v the_o child_n in_o infancy_n or_o minority_n among_o the_o gentile_n now_o as_o well_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a rom._n 11.16_o 20-22_a they_o say_v it_o be_v unheard_a of_o in_o scripture_n that_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o covenant_n stop_v at_o the_o infant_n child_n reply_n nor_o do_v we_o say_v it_o do_v but_o at_o the_o adult_n person_n or_o parent_n who_o break_v the_o covenant_n and_o that_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o covenant_n stop_v there_o f_z o●_n the_o child_n also_o it_o be_v not_o unheard-of_a in_o scripture_n for_o the_o scripture_n have_v tell_v we_o of_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o ishmael_n esau_n and_o abraham_n posterity_n by_o keturah_n after_o they_o be_v send_v away_o from_o the_o church_n in_o isaac_n family_n nor_o do_v their_o reason_n prove_v the_o assumption_n the_o first_o be_v because_o they_o be_v once_o in_o covenant_n and_o never_o since_o discovenant_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v once_o in_o covenant_n they_o have_v not_o warrantable_o be_v baptize_v and_o they_o be_v so_o still_o except_o in_o some_o way_n of_o god_n they_o have_v be_v discovenant_v cast_v out_o or_o cut_v off_o which_o these_o have_v not_o be_v reply_n 1._o if_o they_o have_v not_o spiritual_a fitness_n for_o the_o covenant_n parent_n or_o adult_a person_n be_v not_o regular_o in_o covenant_n nor_o be_v their_o child_n in_o infancy_n or_o minority_n warrantable_o baptize_v and_o when_o those_o infant_n be_v grow_v up_o though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v discovenant_v by_o be_v cast_v out_o or_o cut_v off_o from_o their_o covenant-relation_n yet_o they_o be_v discovenant_v by_o their_o violate_v their_o parent_n covenant_n for_o they_o through_o their_o not_o perform_v that_o whereunto_o they_o be_v engage_v thereby_o in_o that_o when_o they_o become_v adult_n they_o do_v not_o regular_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o church_n for_o themselves_o and_o they_o as_o their_o parent_n if_o they_o be_v godly_a do_v rom._n 2_o 25._o 2._o though_o they_o say_v person_n once_o in_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v off_o from_o it_o according_a to_o scripture_n save_v for_o notorious_a sin_n and_o incorrigibleness_n therein_o which_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o these_o parent_n yet_o if_o they_o break_v off_o themselves_o by_o break_v the_o covenant_n which_o be_v seal_v by_o baptism_n in_o their_o infancy_n or_o minority_n they_o thereby_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v at_o like_o those_o of_o who_o john_n speak_v 1_o joh._n 2.19_o 2._o because_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o the_o faithful_a and_o their_o seed_n after_o they_o in_o their_o generation_n gen._n 17.7_o even_o to_o a_o thousand_o generation_n i._n e._n conditional_o provide_v that_o the_o parent_n successive_o do_v continue_v to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o covenant_n exod._n 20_o 6._o deut._n 7.9_o 11._o psal_n 105.8_o which_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o in_o scrip_n ure_n account_n in_o this_o case_n forsaker_n or_o rejecter_n of_o the_o god_n and_o covenant_n of_o their_o father_n see_v deut._n 29.25_o 26._o 2_o king_n 17_o 15-20_a 2_o chron_n 7.22_o deut_n 7.10_o reply_n 1._o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n 〈◊〉_d 17.7_o have_v as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o note_v a_o special_a respect_n unto_o isaac_n ver_n 19_o for_o in_o isaac_n be_v abraham_n seed_n to_o be_v call_v ●en_o 21.12_o so_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o g●●_n but_o t●●_n child_n of_o the_o prom_n se_fw-mi be_v account_v for_o the_o s●●_n rom._n 9.8_o the_o seal_a f_z this_o covenant_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n by_o circumcision_n be_v to_o continue_v throughout_o their_o generation_n till_o th●_n come_v of_o christ_n the_o covenant_n ●n_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o be_v for_o substance_n the_o same_o to_o we_o as_o it_o be_v to_o they_o ●hough_o the_o outward_a sign_n and_o manner_n of_o dispense_n it_o d●ffer_n it_o be_v establ_a shed_v by_o the_o blood_n o●_n christ_n luke_n 1.69_o 71_o 73._o heb._n 13.20_o the_o extend_v the_o covenant_n to_o a_o thousand_o generation●_n themselves_o say_v be_v conditional_a provide_v that_o the_o parent_n be_v ccessive_o do_fw-mi c_o ntinue_v to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o covenant_n such_o a_o succession_n in_o the_o covenant_n through_o faith_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v even_o in_o the_o best_a church_n th●t_v ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o a_o thousand_o o_o a_o hundred_o generat●ons_n but_o such_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v not_o for_o though_o they_o be_v not_o such_o forsaker_n and_o ●ej●cters_n of_o god_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o their_o father_n as_o they_o who_o be_v sp_z ken_n of_o in_o deut._n ●9_n 25_o 26_o 2_o king_n 17_o 15-20_a 2_o chron._n 7.22_o yet_o beside_o that_o g_o oss_n idolatry_n there_o be_v a_o spiritu●l_a idolatry_n in_o scandalous_a covetousness_n c●●●st_v 3.5_o and_o worldly-mindedness_a whereby_o man_n forsake_v and_o reject_v g●d_a and_o his_o covenant_n to_o serve_v the_o world_n m●_n 6.24_o 1_o tim._n 6.17_o 1_o i_o h._n 2.15_o to_o these_o the_o text_n allege_v by_o they_o in_o deu_fw-la 7.10_o m●y_o fi●ly_o be_v apply_v and_o they_o forsake_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n as_o i_o n._n 4_o 4._o and_o such_o may_v they_o b_o who_o answer_v all_o the_o erm_n of_o then_o fif_v h_o proposition_n external_o and_o visible_o now_o t_o e_o religion_n of_o such_o be_v no_o better_a than_o that_o of_o the_o sh●chern●e_n who_o take_v upon_o then_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v circumcise_v only_o for_o worldly_a end_n en_fw-fr 34.22_o 23_o 24._o such_o religion_n will_v end_v in_o apostasy_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n for_o the_o truth_n 〈◊〉_d 13_o 21._o 2._o that_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n do_v not_o put_v a_o bar_n to_o h_o nder_v their_o child_n from_o baptism_n they_o say_v be_v plain_a from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proposition_n etc._n etc._n reply_n 1._o notwithstanding_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o proposition_n parent_n may_v put_v a_o bar_n to_o hinder_v their_o child_n from_o be_v baptize_v regular_o a_o man_n may_v do_v and_o be_v all_o that_o be_v there_o require_v yet_o have_v not_o faith_n in_o christ_n but_o be_v a_o unregenerate_a person_n and_o that_o will_v put_v a_o bar_n to_o hinder_v himself_o and_o his_o infant-seed_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n joh._n 3.3_o 5._o and_o by_o consequence_n from_o the_o seal_n of_o entrance_n 2._o nor_o can_v they_o prove_v that_o all_o adult_n person_n who_o they_o admit_v into_o personal_a and_o immediate_a membership_n be_v such_o as_o the_o proposition_n describe_v for_o i_o demand_v do_v y_o all_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n what_o course_n do_v they_o take_v to_o know_v it_o if_o they_o do_v not_o their_z public_o profess_v their_o assent_n thereunto_o be_v a_o mere_a mockery_n a_o parret-like_a say_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o ignorant_a assent_n thereunto_o may_v just_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o gross_a ignorance_n atheism_n and_o infidelity_n and_o hypocrisy_n p●t●●_n b●ought_v the_o eunuch_n to_o understand_v what_o he_o read_v before_o it_o can_v become_v a_o word_n of_o faith_n to_o he_o ●ct●_n 8._o 2._o nor_o be_v literal_a understanding_n what_o they_o assent_n to_o sufficient_a to_o remove_v all_o bar_n these_o the_o devil_n do_v jan._n 2.19_o aright_o m●n●er_o f_o know_v and_o assent_v must_v be_v add_v such_o a_o manner_n of_o know_v whereby_o the_o church_n may_v judge_v that_o christ_n be_v
who_o be_v dead_a yet_o live_v hence_o also_o when_o the_o parent_n be_v excommunicate_v the_o membership_n of_o the_o infant-childe_n be_v cut_v off_o because_o excommunication_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o outward_a covenant_n which_o death_n itself_o do_v not_o do_v and_o if_o the_o root_n be_v destroy_v the_o branch_n can_v live_v true_a it_o be_v that_o we_o have_v make_v much_o use_n of_o that_o distinction_n of_o immediate_a and_o mediate_v member_n which_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o carry_v a_o mighty_a and_o constrain_a evidence_n of_o scripture-light_n along_o with_o it_o yea_o and_o so_o as_o to_o s●lve_v if_o right_o understand_v and_o manage_v the_o strong_a objection_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o cause_n and_o truth_n we_o plead_v for_o and_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o church-member_n have_v be_v common_o distinguish_v into_o complete_a and_o incomplete_a and_o author_n who_o have_v be_v star_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n if_o ever_o there_o have_v be_v such_o upon_o earth_n ha●e_v make_v use_v thereof_o we_o may_v instance_n in_o that_o incomparable_a champion_n for_o the_o truth_n and_o for_o the_o nonconformist_n against_o prelacy_n mr._n robert_n les_fw-fr robert_n p●rker_n de_fw-fr ●●l_fw-fr e_z les_fw-fr parker_n so_o likewise_o 13_o likewise_o ames_n m●d._n t●e●l_o l._n 1._o c._n 32._o ti●_n 13_o ames_n voetius_fw-la 356._o voetius_fw-la h_o rn●e●●_n ep●●t_n ad_fw-la duraeum_n p._n 356._o hornbeck_n dr._n 9●_n dr._n dr._n winter_n on_o act●_n ●_z 3●_n p_o 9●_n winter_n mr._n edit_n mr._n mr._n h●nmer_n exercit._n ●bout_fw-fr confirmation_n in_o post●●r_n s●cond_o edit_n hanmer_n etc._n etc._n make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o distinction_n and_o the_o dissenter_n have_v prove_v it_o in_o their_o antisynodalia_fw-la three_o it_o be_v object_v against_o we_o that_o we_o maintain_v a_o strange_a opinion_n namely_o that_o a_o person_n who_o be_v a_o church-member_n may_v become_v no_o member_n by_o a_o act_n or_o a_o defect_n rather_o which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o act_n as_o sin_n of_o omission_n be_v term_v actual_a sin_n of_o his_o own_o without_o any_o church-act_n in_o censure_v of_o he_o answ_n most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o we_o do_v maintain_v this_o and_o must_v do_v so_o till_o we_o see_v the_o contrary_n prove_v neither_o do_v we_o know_v that_o this_o opinion_n contain_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o dissentany_a from_o scripture_n or_o good_a r●●son_n nor_o see_v we_o how_o some_o argument_n for_o the_o affirmative_a can_v fai●ly_o be_v answer_v suppose_v we_o a_o english_a fugitive_n that_o be_v become_v a_o priest_n in_o antwerp_n or_o a_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n or_o suppose_v we_o a_o turk_n who_o be_v a_o englishman_n by_o birth_n this_o turk_n be_v baptize_v a_o member_n of_o some_o parish-church_n which_o those_o that_o we_o dispute_v against_o maintain_v to_o be_v true_a church_n and_o we_o be_v far_o from_o deny_v of_o it_o universal_o and_o he_o be_v neve●_n censure_v by_o any_o church_n for_o his_o apostasy_n n●w_o we_o dem●nd_v whet●er_v this_o turk_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n yea_o or_o no_o to_o affirm_v it_o will_v be_v gross_a to_o say_v that_o turk_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v ●n_v truth_n to_o speak_v dagger_n when_o the_o arch-flamin_n whitgift_n say_v that_o papist_n and_o atheist_n may_v still_o remain_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n m●_n parker_n ●6_n parker_n de_fw-fr p_o 〈…〉_o l_o ●_o c._n ●6_n tell_v he_o that_o even_o a_o vorstius_n will_v condemn_v he_o an●_n it_o be_v no_o n●w_a doctrine_n in_o the_o school_n to_o say_v that_o 3._o that_o m_o rt●_n a●●●_n ●●tho_fw-la pa●_n 1._o l._n 1._o c._n 3._o a_o heretical_a apostate_n be_v no_o more_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n than_o a_o wound_n a_o so●e_a or_o a_o brand_n be_v a_o man_n she_o of_o a_o man_n which_o none_o ●●●●●●gine_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o none_o can_v doubt_v of_o that_o be_v mediocritèr_fw-la doctus_fw-la n_o scholastic_a l_o divini●y_n therefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o church-member_n may_v become_v no_o member_n by_o their_o own_o defection_n and_o we_o humble_o conceive_v though_o with_o submission_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o better_a judgement_n that_o thus_o much_o be_v hold_v forth_o by_o these_o scripture_n hebr._n 10.25_o 1_o joh._n 2_o 19_o judas_n ver_fw-la 19_o again_o how_o come_v esau_n to_o lose_v his_o membership_n we_o read_v not_o that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a therefore_o it_o remain_v that_o he_o discovenanted_n and_o so_o dis-membered_n himself_o and_o how_o come_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n to_o lose_v their_o membership_n i●_n be_v not_o by_o censure_n in_o like_a sort_n when_o person_n under_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v abraham_n child_n by_o hold_v forth_o his_o faith_n and_o walk_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o simplicity_n and_o godly_a sincerity_n we_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v just_o deem_v breaker_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o have_v just_o put_v themselves_o out_o of_o that_o covenant_n which_o their_o parent_n because_o of_o their_o then_o personal_a incapacity_n to_o act_v for_o themselves_o make_v for_o they_o alas_o that_o any_o shall_v look_v upon_o we_o as_o maintain_v dangerous_a opinion_n because_o of_o this_o wherefore_o that_o all_o may_v know_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o danger_n nor_o singularity_n in_o this_o our_o assertion_n that_o a_o church-member_n may_v possible_o become_v no_o member_n without_o any_o act_n of_o the_o church_n in_o formal_a censure_v of_o he_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o produce_v some_o testimony_n to_o prove_v it_o judicious_a and_o bless_a dr._n ames_n 8._o ames_n case_n cons●_n l._n 5._o c._n 12._o in_o resp_n ad_fw-la quaest_n 4._o th._n 8._o say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o pertinacious_a separation_n such_o person_n though_o they_o may_v be_v of_o the_o invisible_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a doctor_n do_v make_v the_o more_o for_o our_o purpose_n for_o that_o they_o be_v cite_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o 17._o the_o answ_n to_o quest_n 4._o p_o 17._o answer_n to_o the_o xxxii_o question_n our_o congregational_a savoy_n congregational_a preface_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o faith_n &_o order_n at_o the_o savoy_n brethren_n in_o england_n do_v with_o one_o voice_n say_v that_o some_o church-member_n may_v be_v felone_n de_fw-fr se_fw-la such_o as_o may_v destroy_v their_o own_o membership_n yea_o and_o this_o be_v once_o sound_a doctrine_n in_o new-england_n bless_a mr._n cotton_n who_o name_n be_v and_o will_v be_v precious_a so_o long_o as_o the_o earth_n shall_v endure_v maintain_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o 9_o that_o way_n of_o church_n p._n 9_o many_o in_o church_n have_v cut_v themselves_o off_o another_o testimony_n which_o we_o will_v produce_v be_v they_o discourse_n of_o the_o church-covenant_n of_o which_o the_o reverend_a mr._n question_n mr._n see_v preface_n to_o the_o answer_n to_o 21_o question_n richard_n mather_n be_v the_o sole_a author_n and_o the_o word_n be_v these_o follow_v 17._o follow_v discourse_v of_o church-covenant_n print_v an._n 1639._o p._n 17._o that_o if_o man_n have_v not_o promise_v and_o also_o perform_v in_o some_o measure_n of_o truth_n the_o duty_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n unto_o god_n they_o have_v not_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o covenant_n but_o have_v discovenant_v themselves_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n unto_o their_o father_n or_o other_o thus_o though_o god_n promise_v abraham_n to_o be_v a_o god_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o seed_n in_o their_o generation_n gen._n 17.7_o yet_o the_o ishmaelite_n and_o edomite_n descend_v from_o abraham_n be_v discovenant_v by_o not_o promise_v nor_o perform_v those_o duty_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n which_o god_n require_v on_o the_o people_n part_n and_o the_o same_o truth_n be_v hold_v forth_o by_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o xxxii_o ●_z bef_a remention_v this_o be_v ●he_v main_a thing_n wherein_o we_o dissent_n from_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o synod_n now_o if_o this_o be_v truth_n in_o the_o year_n 1639._o as_o it_o then_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o elder_n hereabouts_o w●_n see_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v truth_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o for_o veritas_fw-la in_o omnem_fw-la partem_fw-la svi_fw-la semper_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la either_o this_o be_v a_o mistake_n then_o or_o else_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n at_o this_o day_n here_o let_v we_o add_v the_o word_n of_o mr._n cotton_n in_o his_o excellent_a treatise_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o church-member_n which_o be_v these_o follow_v 41._o follow_v mr_n cotton_n h●●●ne●●_n 〈◊〉_d chur_n h-member_n p._n 19_o ●_o 41._o such_o as_o be_v bear_v and_o
membership_n be_v th●s_a their_o membership_n in_o their_o minority_n w●s_v m●d●●te_n in_o and_o by_o their_o parent_n covenant_v for_o they_o as_o themselves_o say_v in_o pag._n 14._o and_o answerable_o they_o be_v under_o t●e_v watch_n of_o the_o church_n in_o and_o by_o their_o parent_n who_o be_v immediate_o and_o personal_o u●der_v the_o watch_n d_o scipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o parent_n do_v their_o d●ty_n and_o perform_v their_o covenant_n for_o they_o in_o b_o i●ging_v they_o up_o in_o the_o nurture_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o lord_n eph._n 6.4_o and_o to_o help_v they_o therein_o b●t_v by_o what_o right_o be_v they_o personal_o under_o the_o watch_n d●scipl●n●_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n no●_n by_o their_o parent_n covenant_n for_o that_o be_v they_o only_a in_o their_o infancy_n and_o minority_n because_o than_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o covenant_v for_o themselves_o personal_o it_o remain_v then_o that_o when_o grow_v up_o they_o m●st_v be_v either_o not_o member_n of_o the_o church_n personal_o or_o member_n by_o their_o personal_a covenant_n for_o themselves_o and_o they_o as_o other_o adult_n person_n must_v be_v who_o offer_v themselves_o to_o church-fellowsh●p_a else_o though_o they_o be_v member_n o●_n the_o same_o church_n with_o their_o parent_n in_o their_o infancy_n and_o minority_n yet_o they_o continu●_n not_o member_n when_o grow_v up_o not_o be_v personal_o under_o the_o watch_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o ow●_n fault_n but_o they_o say_v the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_a therefore_o let_v we_o examine_v their_o argument_n arg._n 1._o child_n w●●e_v under_o patriarchal_a and_o moysaicall_a di●c●pl_n ne_fw-fr of_o ol●_n gen._n 18.19_o &_o 21.9_o 10_o 12._o gal._n 5.3_o and_o therefore_o under_o cong●eg●●●na●_n d_o c●p●ine_fw-fr now_o reply_v 1_o the_o tex_n be_v allege_v do_v not_o prove_v the_o antecedent_n 1._o abraham_n command_n ng_z his_o child_n and_o housh●l●_n after_o he_o to_o keep_v the_o w_z y_z of_o t●e_v lord_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v church-discipline_a it_o be_v enjoin_v to_o all_o father_n of_o family_n in_o the_o national_a church_n of_o ●r●●_n d●ut_n 6.7_o &_o 11_o 19_o and_o in_o the_o congregational_a church●s_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o go_v pel_v 〈◊〉_d 6.4_o 9_o within_o their_o own_o family_n where_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o exercise_v church-discipline_n or_o if_o any_o far_a thing_n be_v mean_v it_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o command_n concern_v circumcision_n as_o ●en_o 17_o 26_o 27._o 2._o that_o in_o gen._n 21_o 9_o where_o ishmael_n who_o be_v bo_z n_o after_o the_o flesh_n persecute_v isa●c_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o spitit_fw-la and_o be_v therefore_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o a●ra●●ms_n family_n be_v improve_v by_o t●e_v apostle_n to_o another_o purpose_n in_o gal._n 4_o 22-29_a nor_o do_v it_o prove_v their_o proposition_n for_o ishmael_n be_v not_o circumcise_v at_o e●gh●_n daye●_n old_a but_o when_o he_o be_v thirteen_o year_n old_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v circumcise_v upon_o his_o p●_n be_v na●_n take_v hold_n of_o th●_n covenant_n as_o other_o grow_v person_n in_o the_o family_n d_o d_o the●e_n be_v nothing_o say_v in_o that_o story_n to_o evince_v the_o contrary_n to_o which_o opinion_n poly●a●pus_n lys●rus_n seem_v to_o incline_v if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o there_o be_v a_o manife_a difference_n between_o ishmael●_n case_n and_o the_o child_n of_o confederates_n baptize_v in_o infancy_n for_o ishmael_n be_v admit_v into_o churc●-f●l_a owsh●p_n and_o full_a communion_n by_o his_o personal_a covenant_v whereupon_o he_o be_v circumcise_v be_v grow_v up_o to_o ●_z of_o discretion_n and_o so_o may_v be_v regular_o excom●un_v cat●d_v which_o they_o who_o never_o be_v in_o f●ll_a communion_n may_v not_o be_v 2._o to_o pr●ve_v that_o child_n be_v under_o mosaical_a discipline_n of_o ol●_n they_o p_o od●ce_o only_o one_o text_n gal._n 5.3_o where_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o circumcision_n not_o as_o it_o be_v give_v ●f_a god_n and_o right_o use_v by_o ab●aha●_n as_o a_o seal_n of_o t●e_v righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o fai●●_n r●m_o 4.11_o but_o as_o it_o be_v abuse_v by_o false_a teacher_n to_o establish_v justification_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n testify_v to_o every_o m●n_z that_o be_v circumcise_v ●hat_n he_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o do_v he_o whole_a law_n and_o ●hat_n therefore_o chr●st_o s●all_a pr●f●_n they_o nothing_o because_o he_o that_o seek_v righteousness_n in_o circumcision_n be_v bind_v by_o like_a reason_n to_o se●k_v it_o in_o other_o work_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o this_o text_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o for_o w●ich_a it_o be_v allege_v viz._n t●at_a child_n circumcise_v in_o infancy_n be_v be_v grow_v up_o under_o the_o external_a moysaicall_a watch_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n reply_v 2._o their_o argument_n also_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v because_o if_o the_o antecedent_n be_v more_o manif_n ●_o lie_v true_a then_o it_o be_v find_v t●_n be_v yet_o t●e_v consequent_a be_v not_o good_a ●or_a there_o be_v not_o ●ar_a ●all●_n the_o like_a reason_n of_o those_o patriarc_n all_o and_o moysaicall_a church_n and_o congregational_a church_n under_o the_o gospel_n the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o patriarch●_n f●●●●●_n be_v to_o conti●u●_n i●_n communion_n with_o the_o church_n from_o their_o be_v circumcise_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n until_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o as_o persecute_v ishmael_n be_v or_o voluntary_o depart_v from_o it_o as_o profane_a esau_n do_v together_o with_o his_o posterity_n which_o be_v order_v by_o god_n special_a providence_n to_o separate_v the_o ishmaelite_n and_o edomi●●_n f_o on_fw-we the_o israelite_n of_o who_o as_o concern_v the_o flesh_n christ_n come_v rom._n 9.5_o as_o for_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n under_o moses_n 1._o we_o do_v not_o read_v of_o any_o ordinance_n g_o when_fw-mi they_o f●r_o cast_v out_o their_o member_n for_o sin_n against_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v command_v and_o pract_v say_v under_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 5.4_o 5_o 11._o 2._o the_o grow_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o israe●_n under_o moses_n be_v bring_v under_o such_o discipline_n as_o be_v establish_v in_o that_o church_n by_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n whereof_o all_o adult_n person_n be_v by_o god_n ordinance_n to_o take_v hold_v person_n l_o and_o to_o have_v full_a communion_n with_o that_o church_n in_o all_o legal_a ordinance_n d_o ●t_z 26.16_o 17_o 18._o but_o we_o have_v no_o such_o ordinance_n under_o the_o gospel_n whereby_o the_o grow_v child_n of_o christian_a church_n be_v member_n in_o full_a communion_n or_o as_o mere_a member_n bring_v under_o church-discipline_n and_o government_n in_o congregational_a church_n arg._n 2._o they_o be_v within_o the_o church_n or_o member_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o subject_a to_o church-judica●ure_a 1_o cor._n 5.12_o r_o ply_v the_o argument_n be_v to_o be_v den●ed_v in_o their_o sense_n nor_o do_v the_o text_n prove_v it_o for_o that_o text_n speak_v of_o man_n that_o be_v member_n in_o full_a communion_n such_o a_o one_o w●s_v that_o ●ncestuous_a corinth●a●_n till_o he_o be_v take_v away_o from_o amon●_n they_o by_o excommunication_n 1_o co._n 5.1_o 2_o 5._o and_o such_o be_v they_o who_o be_v afterward_o speak_v of_o in_o ver_fw-la 11._o who_o be_v call_v brother_n in_o respect_n ●f_a th●i●_n f●ll_v communion_n w●th_o t●e_v church_n before_o they_o be_v put_v by_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n into_o that_o st●te_n wherein_o the_o mem●e_n s_o be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v with_o ●hem_n and_o of_o that_o church-jud●catu_a e_o he_o speak_v in_o ver_n 12._o saying_n d_o not_o y●●d●_n they_o that_o 〈◊〉_d with_o hin_n vi●_n in_o full_a membersh_fw-mi p_o as_o well_o of_o all_o other_o ordinance_n as_o ●f_a censure_n and_o indeed_o see_v excommunication_n be_v the_o cast_v out_o from_o communion_n how_o can_v any_o be_v formal_o excommunicate_v who_o be_v never_o in_o communion_n and_o so_o with●n_a the_o church_n now_o themselves_o deny_v such_o commun_n on_o to_o the_o adult_a person_n who_o they_o call_v mere_a member_n to_o distinguish_v they_o fro●_n member_n in_o full_a communion_n therefore_o not_o subject_a to_o judicature_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o text_n arg._n 3_o they_o be_v diego_n cip●●●_n and_o therefore_o under_o d_o scipline_n in_o ch●●sts_n school_n mat_n 28.19_o 20._o reply_n though_o all_o church-member_n be_v disciple_n infant_n foe●erall_a in_o and_o by_o their_o parent_n covenant_v for_o they_o and_o adult_v p●rsons_n personal_o by_o their_o covenant_v for_o then_o self_n and_o it_o erefore_o both_o be_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n