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child_n abraham_n covenant_n infant_n 3,322 5 9.5304 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A23636 The principles of the Protestant religion maintained, and churches of New-England, in the profession and exercise thereof defended against all the calumnies of one George Keith, a Quaker, in a book lately published at Pensilvania, to undermine them both / by the ministers of the Gospel in Boston. Mather, Cotton, 1663-1728.; Allen, James, 1632-1710. 1690 (1690) Wing A1029; ESTC W19401 72,664 176

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he_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o spirit_n the_o man_n be_v join_v both_o to_o christ_n in_o he_o &_o to_o christ_n in_o heaven_n and_o if_o two_o union_n than_o two_o christ_n sect._n 7_o now_o he_o afresh_o set_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o qualification_n require_v in_o our_o ministry_n but_o it_o have_v be_v already_o canvas_v in_o cap._n 4._o only_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o section_n he_o tell_v we_o of_o two_o spirit_n that_o guide_v man_n on_o earth_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o devil_n &_o he_o give_v three_o criteria_n of_o man_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o latter_a viz._n he_o be_v fallible_a false_a &_o continual_o give_v to_o error_n by_o which_o he_o clear_o detect_v himself_o to_o be_v under_o the_o devil_n lead_v for_o he_o have_v before_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v fallible_a and_o we_o have_v prove_v he_o to_o be_v false_a and_o continual_o lead_v into_o error_n sect._n 8._o the_o fault_n which_o in_o this_o paragraph_n he_o find_v with_o our_o ministry_n be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o itinerary_n as_o the_o apostle_n who_o successor_n they_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v true_o better_a sit_v still_o in_o a_o place_n than_o go_v up_o &_o down_o seek_v who_o to_o devour_v but_o may_v we_o not_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o ministry_n though_o not_o in_o their_o apostleship_n and_o do_v we_o not_o find_v that_o though_o they_o go_v about_o to_o gather_v church_n where_o there_o be_v none_o yet_o when_o they_o have_v gather_v they_o they_o ordain_v elder_n among_o they_o to_o he_o settle_a minister_n such_o as_o be_v overseer_n of_o particular_a church_n see_v act._n 14.23.20.27_o with_o 28._o the_o scandal_n he_o reflect_v upon_o we_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o endeavour_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v sufficient_o confute_v by_o the_o print_a account_n that_o be_v publish_v to_o the_o world_n of_o this_o affair_n and_o what_o if_o they_o he_o not_o all_o sincere_a i●s_v god_n s_o work_n and_o not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o make_v any_o so_o we_o say_v of_o ourselves_o as_o paul_n 1._o cor._n 3.5.6_o sect._n 9_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o we_o that_o something_o invisible_a shall_v make_v a_o church_n visible_a as_o have_v always_o think_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v visible_a when_o it_o may_v be_v see_v the_o inward_a light_n in_o a_o man_n then_o can_v be_v the_o visibility_n of_o a_o church_n to_o man_n but_o we_o find_v no_o end_n of_o such_o foolish_a contradiction_n reflection_n on_o chap_v 10._o of_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n the_o last_o mine_n he_o have_v to_o spring_n be_v to_o demolish_v our_o sacrament_n and_o sabbath_n sect._n 1_o that_o the_o word_n sacrament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new-testament_n we_o grant_v but_o it_o have_v obtain_v to_o be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o the_o church_n for_o many_o age_n to_o express_v that_o by_o which_o be_v evident_o enough_o lay_v down_o in_o scripture_n nor_o do_v he_o dispute_v we_o about_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o use_v such_o word_n but_o when_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o word_n in_o scripture_n to_o answer_v that_o word_n except_o the_o word_n mystery_n we_o can_v go_v along_o with_o he_o that_o the_o word_n mystery_n be_v at_o all_o use_v in_o this_o sense_n we_o suppose_v can_v be_v prove_v but_o there_o be_v two_o other_o that_o be_v and_o imply_v as_o much_o as_o we_o intend_v by_o a_o sacrament_n viz._n a_o sign_n and_o a_o seal_n which_o be_v both_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o circumcision_n rom._n 4.11_o and_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n be_v applicable_a to_o the_o new-testament-sacrments_a that_o baptism_n be_v such_o a_o sign_n be_v evident_a from_o 1._o pet._n 3.21_o that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v so_o too_o see_v 1._o cor._n 11.26_o for_o how_o be_v the_o lord_n death_n show_v forth_o in_o it_o but_o by_o a_o institute_v sign_n and_o when_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v show_v as_o good_a a_o plea_n for_o their_o other_o five_o as_o we_o can_v for_o these_o two_o we_o will_v then_o confess_v the_o injury_n we_o have_v do_v in_o deny_v they_o sect._n 2._o now_o for_o baptism_n what_o need_v he_o to_o combat_v infant-baptism_n if_o there_o be_v no_o baptism_n than_o none_o of_o infant_n only_o he_o love_v to_o be_v wrangle_v and_o what_o cavil_v against_o sprinkle_v if_o neither_o that_n nor_o dip_v be_v of_o force_n by_o divine_a institution_n thus_o some_o must_v be_v meddle_v as_o for_o sprinkle_v we_o plead_v not_o for_o it_o we_o say_v baptism_n be_v a_o gospel-ordinance_n that_o water_n be_v the_o element_n to_o be_v apply_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v either_o by_o dip_v into_o or_o pour_v on_o of_o water_n there_o be_v no_o express_a precept_n for_o the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n it_o have_v no_o other_o efficacy_n than_o by_o the_o blessing_n upon_o the_o institution_n that_o as_o a_o sign_n it_o may_v signify_v by_o pour_v upon_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o the_o face_n be_v most_o ready_a and_o convenient_a and_o why_o may_v we_o not_o allude_v to_o that_o of_o christ_n to_o peter_n joh._n 13.10_o that_o we_o do_v it_o on_o the_o forehead_n particular_o be_v a_o slander_n when_o be_v ask_v we_o why_o john_n baptize_v christ_n by_o dip_v he_o in_o water_n we_o think_v his_o first_o question_n shall_v have_v be_v whether_o he_o do_v so_o or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o can_v prove_v that_o he_o do_v our_o consequence_n from_o infant_n circumcision_n to_o infant_n baptism_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o covenant_n and_o the_o same_o promise_n that_o abraham_n and_o we_o have_v circumsion_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o be_v baptism_n and_o infant_n be_v as_o capable_a of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o promise_n be_v still_o to_o our_o child_n that_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n be_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n during_o the_o first_o century_n be_v arrogant_o affirm_v by_o he_o against_o antiquity_n origen_n and_o cyprian_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n give_v order_n for_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n and_o augustin_n tell_v we_o baptism_n of_o infant_n have_v be_v universal_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n and_o sure_o he_o mistake_v when_o he_o say_v that_o in_o col._n 2.11_o 12._o neither_o circumcision_n nor_o baptism_n there_o mention_v be_v outward_a whereas_o the_o apostle_n be_v argue_v from_o the_o sign_n to_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o circumcision_n &_o then_o mention_n baptism_n itself_o intimate_v that_o it_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n &_o therefore_o lay_v they_o under_o the_o same_o obligation_n to_o holiness_n there_o be_v therefore_o a_o sacramental_a die_v with_o christ_n because_o in_o this_o ordinance_n there_o be_v a_o engagement_n lay_v upon_o we_o to_o die_v to_o the_o world_n and_o what_o a_o poor_a shift_n be_v he_o put_v upon_o when_o to_o evade_v mat._n 28.19_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o institution_n of_o baptism_n but_o tell_v we_o it_o say_v nothing_o of_o water_n do_v not_o the_o very_a word_n imply_v it_o and_o the_o gospel_n assure_v we_o that_o water_n be_v the_o element_n furthermore_o we_o have_v two_o baptism_n mention_v mat._n 3.11_o it_o must_v then_o be_v one_o of_o these_o two_o but_o the_o disciple_n can_v not_o baptise_v with_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v christ_n alone_a prerogative_n in_o cite_v of_o luk._n 18.15_o 16._o he_o fraudulent_o omit_v that_o clause_n for_o of_o such_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o g._n k._n assure_v we_o that_o that_o kingdom_n be_v on_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o in_o heaven_n and_o if_o so_o than_o they_o be_v subject_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o far_o as_o capable_a and_o of_o the_o same_o import_n be_v that_o rom._n 11.16_o for_o all_o his_o cavil_n against_o it_o nor_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n as_o well_o because_o that_o be_v above_o their_o capacity_n at_o present_a a_o child_n may_v be_v a_o heir_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v put_v into_o actual_a possession_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o and_o though_o christ_n himself_o baptize_v not_o yet_o his_o disciple_n do_v by_o his_o authority_n sect._n 3_o that_o baptism_n with_o water_n proper_o belong_v to_o john_n be_v ministry_n be_v easy_a say_v than_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v express_o contradistinguished_a from_o christ_n be_v baptism_n by_o john_n and_o christ_n himself_o be_v a_o error_n the_o outward_a administration_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o efficacy_n which_o depend_v upon_o christ_n and_o not_o on_o the_o minister_n but_o not_o vvn_n for_o
of_o the_o spirit_n with_o they_o to_o give_v it_o and_o that_o be_v voluntary_a and_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o a_o sufficient_a efficacy_n of_o mean_n use_v without_o the_o effect_v wrought_v in_o they_o with_o who_o they_o be_v use_v be_v a_o unintelligible_a quakerism_n in_o p._n 77._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o election_n go_v before_o reprobation_n and_o be_v not_o coaetanous_a with_o it_o and_o yet_o a_o little_a before_o pag._n 75._o he_o own_v reprobation_n though_o conditional_o to_o be_v eternal_a and_o who_o teach_v he_o to_o make_v period_n in_o eternity_n yea_o reason_n itself_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o choose_v some_o before_o other_o these_o other_o be_v in_o that_o very_a act_n and_o instant_n necessary_o leave_v out_o which_o be_v reprobation_n sect._n 6._o here_o he_o undertake_v the_o patronage_n of_o poor_a infant_n and_o it_o be_v pity_n but_o they_o who_o can_v speak_v for_o themselves_o shall_v have_v somebody_o to_o speak_v for_o they_o who_o he_o find_v sad_o expose_v by_o this_o doctrine_n of_o absolute_a reprobation_n and_o be_v in_o no_o little_a passion_n for_o they_o to_o think_v that_o we_o shall_v insinuate_v that_o some_o of_o these_o be_v by_o the_o decree_n leave_v final_o to_o perish_v but_o though_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o commiserate_v they_o yet_o we_o can_v help_v they_o beyond_o what_o god_n have_v purpose_v concern_v they_o his_o main_a labour_n in_o this_o paragraph_n be_v to_o free_v rom._n 9.11_o 12_o 13._o from_o a_o true_a interpretation_n and_o force_v it_o to_o accept_v of_o a_o false_a one_o and_o let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v against_o our_o gloss_n upon_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v to_o show_v that_o god_n have_v choose_v the_o line_n of_o jacob_n before_o the_o line_n of_o esau_n and_o that_o only_o to_o be_v his_o church_n in_o the_o peculiar_a dispensation_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n that_o paul_n be_v here_o treat_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n have_v be_v full_o evince_v by_o many_o learned_a orthodox_n that_o he_o make_v way_n to_o this_o by_o assert_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o god_n be_v clear_a in_o the_o chapter_n that_o his_o instance_n of_o jacob_n and_o esau_n do_v historical_o intend_v what_o g._n k._n allege_v we_o deny_v not_o but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o typical_a representation_n of_o great_a thing_n in_o these_o instance_n &_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n manner_n to_o argue_v from_o the_o type_n to_o the_o thing_n signify_v see_v gal._n 4.24_o etc._n etc._n but_o what_o further_o need_v g._n k._n p._n 79._o acknowledge_v that_o this_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v spiritual_o fullfil_v and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o the_o apostle_n use_v it_o for_o so_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o argue_v the_o thing_n typify_v from_o the_o allegation_n it_o therefore_o hurt_v not_o our_o case_n that_o he_o say_v ibid._n that_o this_o do_v not_o infer_v esau_n personal_a reprobation_n as_o to_o his_o eternal_a state_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o there_o be_v a_o reprobation_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o there_o be_v a_o election_n if_o therefore_o he_o grant_v a_o eternal_a election_n to_o be_v typify_v in_o it_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o do_v the_o reprobation_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n else_o there_o be_v no_o parallel_n it_o therefore_o concern_v not_o we_o to_o dispute_v whether_o esau_n himself_o be_v save_v or_o not_o though_o his_o text_n cite_v heb._n 11.20_o prove_v it_o not_o for_o there_o be_v temporal_a as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a &_o eternal_a blessing_n but_o this_o whole_a discourse_n be_v alien_n and_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o whereas_o p._n 84._o he_o assert_v that_o the_o whole_a passage_n of_o jacob_n and_o esau_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o two_o seed_n none_o of_o which_o be_v reprobate_v but_o the_o other_o prefer_v be_v a_o contradiction_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o election_n without_o reprobation_n choose_v it_o out_o of_o diverse_a and_o necessary_o argue_v a_o leave_v sect._n 6._o p._n 84._o here_o we_o be_v challenge_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v reprobate_a infant_n or_o such_o as_o go_v to_o hell_n for_o adam_n be_v sin_n only_o to_o which_o we_o reply_v 1._o he_o himself_o grant_v p._n 88_o that_o man_n general_o and_o why_o not_o universal_o be_v child_n of_o wrath_n by_o nature_n and_o he_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o by_o nature_n be_v intend_v tha●_n natural_a condition_n they_o be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n in_o and_o then_o it_o must_v needs_o concern_v infant_n a●_n well_o as_o other_o and_o this_o too_o be_v by_o adam_n be_v sin_n transfer_v upon_o they_o and_o his_o corrupt_a imag●_n communicate_v to_o they_o 2._o that_o hence_o childre●_n in_o their_o natural_a birth_n be_v under_o a_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n to_o die_v be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n 3._o that_o god_n have_v nowhere_o reveal_v to_o we_o that_o he_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n for_o all_o that_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o revelation_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o faith_n 4._o that_o there_o be_v merit_n enough_o for_o damnation_n in_o they_o else_o it_o will_v be_v unjust_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v under_o condemnation_n 5._o that_o this_o sentence_n have_v be_v actual_o excecute_v upon_o some_o infant_n rom._n 5.14_o they_o never_o sin_v actual_o and_o yet_o they_o die_v and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o death_n speak_v of_o vers_n 12._o if_o therefore_o the_o text_n which_o some_o of_o we_o use_n 1._o cor._n 7.14_o shall_v not_o prove_v it_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o no_o other_o can_v and_o yet_o we_o suppose_v there_o be_v thus_o much_o in_o that_o too_o viz._n that_o till_o parent_n do_v open_o profess_v the_o gospel_n and_o submit_v to_o it_o or_o as_o long_o as_o they_o abide_v in_o their_o gentilism_n their_o child_n be_v also_o unclean_a and_o so_o apparent_o lie_v under_o guilt_n and_o liable_a to_o eternal_a death_n and_o then_o he_o charge_v some_o of_o our_o church_n covenant_n for_o glory_v that_o none_o of_o ●heir_a child_n be_v reprobate_n while_o infant_n we_o ●eclare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o slander_n we_o never_o affix_v election_n to_o a_o visible_a relation_n to_o the_o church_n ●f_fw-fr christ_n and_o how_o strange_o do_v he_o prevaricate_v ●hen_o he_o tell_v we_o p._n 85_o that_o it_o be_v plain_o reveal_v and_o declare_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o ●ondemenation_n be_v not_o simple_o because_o adam_n have_v sin_v because_o of_o what_o christ_n say_v joh._n 3.19_o he_o may_v have_v read_v vers_fw-la 18._o that_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v condemn_v already_o the_o case_n stand_v plain_o thus_o in_o the_o first_o covenant_n we_o stand_v condemn_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n either_o as_o adam_n sin_n be_v we_o by_o imputation_n or_o as_o we_o have_v actual_o break_v the_o law_n where_o the_o gospel_n come_v christ_n be_v offer_v a_o way_n be_v discover_v to_o life_n by_o he_o now_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a gospel_n condemnation_n that_o man_n despise_v he_o and_o will_v not_o follow_v this_o light_n and_o this_o be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a they_o be_v before_o condemn_v by_o the_o law_n and_o now_o the_o gospel_n condemn_v they_o too_o what_o he_o say_v p._n 86._o that_o all_o have_v a_o opportunity_n or_o possibility_n to_o be_v convert_v and_o become_v the_o child_n of_o god_n be_v ambiguous_a if_o the_o word_n possibility_n be_v exegetical_a of_o the_o former_a viz._n opportunity_n it_o be_v nonsense_n for_o these_o two_o be_v disparte_v if_o he_o intend_v they_o disjunctive_o we_o deny_v not_o a_o possibility_n for_o all_o mankind_n be_v salvable_a but_o for_o a_o opportunity_n we_o renounce_v that_o for_o where_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v not_o there_o be_v no_o opportunity_n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o purpose_n or_o what_o do_v it_o make_v against_o the_o reprobation_n of_o infant_n we_o must_v be_v lead_v a_o wild-goose_n chase_n if_o we_o follow_v he_o in_o all_o his_o absurd_a digression_n as_o for_o the_o contempt_n which_o in_o the_o same_o page_n he_o cast_v upon_o foederal_n holiness_n it_o argue_v his_o ignorance_n and_o as_o little_a as_o he_o count_v the_o interest_n of_o child_n in_o the_o visible_a covenant_n worth_n we_o shall_v not_o cease_v to_o bless_v god_n that_o we_o stand_v so_o relate_v and_o when_o he_o grant_v a_o holiness_n i._n e._n a_o capacity_n of_o holiness_n in_o time_n to_o come_v in_o some_o not_o all_o of_o our_o child_n we_o believe_v if_o we_o have_v talk_v so_o wild_o nonsensical_o and_o self-contradictory_o we_o shall_v have_v hear_v of_o he_o to_o call_v a_o