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child_n abraham_n church_n seed_n 2,988 5 7.9632 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A23658 Catholicism, or, Several enquiries touching visible church-membership, church-communion, the nature of schism, and the usefulness of natural constitutions for the furtherance of religion by W.A. Allen, William, d. 1686. 1683 (1683) Wing A1055; ESTC R502 134,503 424

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god_n now_o as_o ever_o circumcision_n do_v the_o circumcise_a heretofore_o and_o it_o be_v now_o as_o much_o the_o benefit_n of_o person_n to_o be_v oblige_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n in_o their_o infancy_n by_o baptism_n as_o ever_o it_o be_v for_o other_o former_o by_o circumcision_n now_o as_o touch_v that_o warrant_n or_o authority_n which_o christian_n have_v to_o oblige_v their_o infant_n child_n by_o baptise_v they_o to_o become_v party_n in_o god_n covenant_n and_o to_o perform_v the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o on_o their_o part_n as_o they_o grow_v up_o into_o a_o capacity_n of_o be_v active_a therein_o i_o shall_v compare_v what_o of_o this_o kind_a christian_n have_v with_o what_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n and_o other_o have_v for_o their_o oblige_v their_o child_n to_o be_v a_o people_n unto_o god_n by_o circumcise_n they_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n have_v a_o express_a command_n for_o it_o but_o the_o gentile_n which_o be_v not_o of_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n have_v only_o a_o favourable_a allowance_n and_o grant_n that_o in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o to_o have_v communion_n with_o they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o worship_n prescribe_v they_o 48._o exod._n 12_o 48._o that_o then_o in_o order_n to_o this_o attainment_n the_o father_n or_o man_n himself_o be_v to_o be_v circumcise_a and_o all_o his_o male_n but_o otherwise_o as_o circumcision_n be_v not_o enjoin_v the_o gentile_n so_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o prophet_n or_o other_o be_v send_v abroad_o among_o they_o to_o draw_v they_o into_o the_o jewish_a church_n only_o we_o read_v indeed_o that_o the_o pharisee_n compass_v sea_n and_o land_n to_o make_v one_o proselyte_n but_o its_o probable_a it_o be_v but_o from_o among_o other_o jew_n to_o make_v he_o of_o their_o sect_n to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n but_o when_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v to_o become_v christian_a our_o saviour_n commissionated_a his_o apostle_n to_o go_v into_o all_o the_o world_n and_o to_o disciple_v all_o nation_n and_o baptise_v they_o now_o if_o this_o commission_v extend_v to_o the_o baptise_v the_o little_a child_n of_o christian_a parent_n as_o well_o as_o the_o christian_a parent_n themselves_o then_o here_o be_v warrant_n and_o authority_n enough_o for_o such_o parent_n to_o engage_v their_o child_n by_o baptise_v they_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o term_n of_o it_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o endeavour_v to_o do_v so_o and_o that_o this_o commission_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o authorise_a the_o apostle_n to_o baptise_v such_o little_a child_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o in_o another_o discourse_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o repeat_v but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o it_o address_n from_o p._n 29._o to_o p._n 80._o the_o substance_n of_o what_o be_v there_o say_v be_v reducible_a to_o these_o two_o head_n 1._o to_o show_v what_o reason_n the_o apostle_n have_v to_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o their_o commission_n to_o baptise_v in_o this_o latitude_n 2._o what_o reason_n we_o have_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o do_v understand_v the_o word_n of_o their_o commission_n in_o this_o extensive_a sense_n and_o that_o they_o do_v practice_n according_o unto_o what_o i_o have_v say_v there_o i_o shall_v here_o add_v one_o very_o considerable_a reason_n to_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v baptise_v the_o little_a child_n of_o christian_n take_v from_o the_o unanimous_a agreement_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o baptise_v infant_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n of_o the_o church_n and_o before_o the_o defection_n into_o popery_n now_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o render_v it_o moral_o impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o unanimous_a agreement_n in_o such_o a_o practice_n unless_o they_o have_v it_o from_o the_o apostle_n or_o other_o send_v by_o they_o in_o their_o first_o plant_n of_o christianity_n in_o those_o place_n the_o apostle_n go_v into_o all_o the_o world_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o be_v our_o saviour_n witness_n unto_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o his_o commission_n their_o sound_n go_v into_o all_o the_o earth_n 1.6.23_o rom._n 10._o col._n 1.6.23_o and_o their_o word_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o every_o creature_n under_o heaven_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o make_v it_o moral_o impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o universal_a agreement_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o all_o place_n upon_o any_o other_o account_n or_o for_o any_o other_o reason_n than_o their_o first_o receive_v this_o practice_n of_o baptise_v infant_n from_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o first_o plant_n of_o christianity_n there_o as_o 1._o the_o vast_a distance_n of_o one_o place_n from_o another_o where_o the_o christian_n live_v make_v it_o moral_o impossible_a they_o shall_v come_v into_o this_o usage_n by_o combination_n or_o imitation_n of_o one_o another_o 2._o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o language_n make_v it_o impossible_a that_o this_o sameness_n of_o practice_n shall_v grow_v out_o of_o any_o mutual_a correspondence_n or_o intelligence_n hold_v by_o they_o 3._o if_o these_o thing_n have_v not_o make_v it_o impossible_a and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o christian_n in_o all_o part_n notwithstanding_o their_o distance_n of_o place_n and_o diversity_n of_o language_n may_v have_v hold_v such_o correspondence_n as_o by_o agreement_n to_o have_v introduce_v such_o a_o practice_n as_o they_o have_v not_o from_o the_o apostle_n but_o have_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o at_o first_o by_o some_o innovator_n yet_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a it_o shall_v steal_v into_o all_o church_n and_o every_o where_o without_o some_o know_a opposition_n from_o some_o good_a man_n or_o other_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v apostolical_a we_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n think_v that_o all_o christian_n both_o in_o office_n and_o out_o of_o office_n in_o the_o church_n will_v have_v suffer_v such_o a_o innovation_n as_o this_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o innovation_n without_o such_o considerable_a opposition_n as_o will_v have_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o some_o author_n or_o other_o who_o live_v in_o or_o near_o such_o time_n in_o which_o it_o have_v be_v first_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n since_o than_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o assign_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o practice_n short_a of_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o since_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o christian_n be_v agree_v in_o it_o in_o the_o pure_a time_n of_o the_o church_n for_o aught_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o since_o all_o christian_n how_o much_o soever_o they_o have_v differ_v in_o other_o thing_n have_v yet_o all_o along_o agree_v in_o this_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n a_o very_a few_o only_o except_v and_o those_o chief_o or_o rather_o only_o as_o have_v appear_v since_o luther_n day_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o since_o the_o apostle_n practise_v record_v in_o scripture_n of_o their_o baptise_v whole_a household_n give_v we_o ground_n to_o believe_v they_o practise_v the_o same_o in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v and_o that_o their_o do_v so_o be_v the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o baptise_v infant_n in_o all_o church_n first_o plant_v by_o they_o and_o in_o those_o succeed_v they_o i_o say_v all_o these_o thing_n consider_v there_o remain_v little_a reason_n for_o any_o impartial_a man_n to_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v practice_v infant_n baptism_n in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o commission_n query_n vi._n whither_o in_o the_o baptise_v of_o child_n that_o method_n of_o proceed_v be_v not_o most_o proper_a by_o which_o the_o child_n be_v most_o direct_o make_v to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n by_o their_o parent_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o query_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n discuss_v in_o the_o two_o former_a for_o if_o that_o union_n and_o relation_n between_o god_n and_o man_n by_o which_o they_o become_v member_n of_o his_o visible_a church_n be_v make_v by_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o he_o to_o be_v his_o people_n as_o he_o with_o they_o to_o be_v their_o god_n and_o if_o little_a child_n be_v oblige_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n by_o what_o their_o parent_n do_v in_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v baptise_a with_o intent_n thereby_o so_o to_o oblige_v they_o then_o i_o propose_v it_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o it_o will_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o demand_v of_o the_o parent_n
be_v that_o make_v man_n to_o be_v of_o it_o and_o concern_v church-communion_n and_o what_o it_o be_v that_o qualify_v man_n for_o it_o have_v be_v the_o true_a reason_n and_o cause_n of_o our_o church-division_n and_o separation_n in_o great_a part_n where_o such_o notion_n have_v be_v entertain_v my_o present_a design_n therefore_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o pursue_v in_o these_o paper_n be_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o true_a measure_n which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n give_v we_o of_o these_o thing_n that_o thereby_o we_o may_v the_o more_o steady_o and_o with_o the_o more_o certainty_n make_v a_o true_a judgement_n of_o those_o separation_n in_o church-communion_n which_o have_v be_v make_v and_o applaud_v by_o some_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o what_o concern_v the_o be_v of_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o visible_a and_o then_o inquire_v how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v man_n become_v member_n of_o it_o after_o this_o i_o shall_v inquire_v further_a what_o it_o be_v that_o qualify_v man_n for_o and_o which_o give_v they_o a_o right_a to_o external_a communion_n in_o this_o church_n as_o exercise_v in_o particular_a congregation_n and_o likewise_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o catholick-communion_n and_o schism_n and_o the_o usefulness_n of_o national-constitution_n for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o christian_a religion_n query_n i._n what_o be_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o visible_a the_o universal_a church_n as_o visible_a be_v that_o body_n company_n or_o society_n of_o people_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o consist_v of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v visible_o join_v or_o unite_v to_o god_n in_o christ_n as_o head_n by_o a_o religious_a bond._n and_o that_o which_o do_v distinguish_v they_o from_o all_o other_o people_n in_o the_o world_n be_v that_o relation_n they_o bear_v to_o god_n different_a from_o that_o in_o which_o all_o other_o people_n stand_v relate_v to_o he_o and_o this_o relation_n be_v a_o religious_a relation_n by_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v near_o to_o god_n than_o all_o other_o people_n be_v all_o other_o people_n be_v relate_v as_o humane_a creature_n to_o god_n as_o their_o creator_n and_o governor_n but_o these_o be_v relate_v to_o he_o by_o another_o kind_n of_o bond_n &_o obligation_n such_o as_o be_v spiritual_a and_o of_o a_o religious_a nature_n of_o which_o i_o be_o to_o say_v more_o afterward_o and_o then_o as_o this_o relation_n be_v external_n and_o visible_a so_o that_o by_o which_o this_o relation_n be_v effect_v and_o wrought_v be_v something_o visible_a also_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o relation_n itself_o be_v say_v to_o be_v visible_a now_o the_o person_n thus_o visible_o relate_v to_o god_n in_o christ_n be_v not_o all_o religious_o relate_v to_o he_o alike_o some_o of_o they_o be_v relate_v and_o unite_v to_o he_o internal_o and_o invisible_o by_o a_o invisible_a bond_n of_o union_n over_o and_o beside_o their_o visible_a relation_n to_o he_o by_o that_o which_o be_v visible_a when_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v relate_v to_o he_o only_o external_o or_o if_o in_o any_o respect_n internal_o also_o yet_o not_o so_o or_o by_o such_o a_o relation_n as_o will_v entitle_v they_o to_o the_o internal_a and_o best_a sort_n of_o privilege_n of_o god_n people_n such_o as_o justification_n reconciliation_n pardon_v and_o eternal_a life_n but_o yet_o this_o difference_n do_v not_o make_v this_o body_n of_o people_n which_o be_v external_o one_o by_o a_o relation_n to_o god_n common_a to_o the_o whole_a to_o become_v two_o universal_a church_n for_o all_o which_o essential_o belong_v to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o limit_v and_o restrain_v to_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o internal_a and_o invisible_a state_n do_v differ_v from_o and_o excel_v the_o other_o for_o the_o external_n relation_n to_o god_n without_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n do_v not_o exist_v be_v common_a to_o the_o worse_a part_n of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o better_a by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o can_v be_v two_o church_n and_o be_v but_o one_o one_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n differ_v from_o another_o indeed_o in_o respect_n of_o internal_a and_o invisible_a state_n before_o god_n this_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o scripture_n but_o than_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a from_o thence_o that_o as_o touch_v their_o external_n and_o visible_a state_n they_o be_v one_o and_o that_o the_o same_o external_a privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o one_o as_o to_o the_o other_o of_o which_o more_o afterward_o we_o have_v not_o indeed_o the_o word_n visible_a and_o invisible_a use_v in_o scripture_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o two_o different_a state_n of_o man_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n but_o yet_o we_o have_v those_o different_a state_n of_o they_o sufficient_o reveal_v in_o scripture_n which_o we_o mean_v by_o those_o word_n i_o need_v not_o instance_n in_o scripture_n of_o this_o nature_n because_o they_o be_v sufficient_o and_o common_o know_v and_o i_o shall_v have_v further_a occasion_n to_o mention_v they_o afterward_o query_n ii_o what_o be_v it_o which_o prepare_v or_o qualify_v person_n for_o that_o relation_n to_o god_n in_o christ_n which_o make_v they_o visible_a member_n of_o his_o church_n there_o be_v something_o previous_a to_o that_o by_o which_o the_o relation_n in_o man_n to_o god_n be_v wrought_v which_o make_v they_o visible_a member_n of_o his_o church_n and_o which_o do_v capacitate_v they_o for_o it_o and_o that_o be_v their_o be_v external_o call_v by_o god_n to_o be_v of_o the_o true_a religion_n person_n lare_fw-la first_o to_o become_v disciple_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n and_o their_o become_a disciple_n and_o their_o be_v call_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n in_o which_o that_o relation_n be_v lay_v and_o upon_o which_o that_o which_o do_v effect_v it_o be_v build_v and_o people_n be_v thus_o call_v either_o 1._o when_o they_o be_v convert_v from_o a_o false_a religion_n to_o own_o and_o profess_v the_o true_a and_o thus_o the_o pagan_n be_v call_v by_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o apostle_n when_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o be_v disciple_n or_o 2._o when_o almighty_a god_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v bear_v and_o to_o be_v educate_v in_o the_o true_a religion_n as_o those_o be_v who_o be_v bear_v of_o parent_n external_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n thus_o the_o jewish_a people_n from_o abraham_n time_n downward_o be_v call_v to_o be_v god_n people_n and_o to_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o according_o they_o be_v style_v god_n call_v once_o by_o the_o prophet_n isa_n 48.12_o harken_v to_o i_o o_o jacob_n and_o israel_n my_o call_v and_o how_o be_v they_o call_v abraham_n indeed_o he_o be_v call_v extraordinary_o by_o god_n who_o appear_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o mesopotamia_n before_o he_o dwell_v in_o charran_n act._n 7.2_o but_o his_o posterity_n be_v call_v by_o be_v bear_v to_o and_o educate_v in_o the_o same_o religion_n which_o he_o himself_o be_v of_o and_o so_o be_v his_o child_n child_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o thus_o have_v it_o be_v in_o call_v person_n to_o be_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o the_o church_n as_o christian_a man_n be_v extraordinary_o call_v by_o the_o preach_a and_o miracle_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o they_o be_v call_v and_o convert_v from_o the_o pagan_a and_o jewish_a religion_n to_o own_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o since_o the_o time_n of_o first_o plant_v the_o gospel_n up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o world_n god_n ordinary_a and_o common_a method_n of_o call_v man_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v be_v by_o their_o christian_a parent_n educate_v they_o in_o it_o and_o indeed_o their_o be_v bear_v of_o parent_n in_o a_o especial_a relation_n to_o god_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o providential_a call_v which_o qualify_v they_o for_o the_o privilege_n of_o be_v so_o relate_v also_o for_o upon_o that_o account_n they_o be_v both_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o now_o style_v a_o holy_a seed_n that_o be_v a_o seed_n separate_v from_o the_o infidel_n world_n to_o god_n and_o by_o this_o the_o female_n of_o the_o jew_n become_v church-member_n and_o by_o this_o be_v their_o male_n qualify_v to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n by_o circumcision_n at_o eight_o day_n old_a but_o of_o these_o thing_n further_a mention_n will_v be_v make_v in_o the_o process_n of_o our_o inquiry_n query_n iii_o what_o may_v that_o be_v by_o which_o people_n be_v make_v visible_a church-member_n that_o by_o which_o people_n be_v constitute_v complete_o visible_a church-member_n be_v a_o mutual_a covenant_v between_o god_n and_o they_o between_o christ_n
servant_n chap._n 18.32_o the_o title_n of_o servant_n be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o these_o because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o master_n that_o be_v member_n of_o his_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v his_o house_n and_o st._n paul_n say_v in_o a_o great_a house_n and_o so_o in_o the_o church_n he_o mean_v there_o be_v not_o only_a vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o silver_n but_o also_o of_o wood_n and_o of_o earth_n and_o some_o to_o honour_n and_o some_o to_o dishonour_v 2_o tim._n 2.20_o and_o our_o saviour_n have_v say_v that_o many_o shall_v come_v from_o the_o east_n and_o west_n and_o shall_v sit_v down_o with_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v cast_v out_o into_o outer_a darkness_n mat._n 8.11_o 12._o have_v see_v what_o evidence_n the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v afford_v to_o prove_v that_o god_n that_o christ_n himself_o do_v own_o other_o to_o be_v part_n of_o his_o visible_a church_n than_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o church_n as_o invisible_a i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o take_v into_o consideration_n such_o text_n of_o scripture_n as_o in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o some_o seem_v most_o to_o favour_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o 1_o pet._n 3.21_o the_o like_a figure_n whereunto_o baptism_n do_v also_o now_o save_v we_o not_o the_o put_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n whence_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o those_o who_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n be_v always_o suppose_v such_o as_o have_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n the_o inward_a qualification_n which_o answer_v the_o outward_a figure_n or_o sign_n in_o baptism_n death_n unto_o sin_n and_o a_o resurrection_n unto_o a_o new_a life_n but_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v very_o easy_a the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n be_v show_v what_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o party_n baptise_a beside_o their_o baptism_n to_o make_v their_o baptism_n available_a to_o their_o salvation_n but_o not_o what_o be_v necessary_a by_o way_n of_o condition_n to_o their_o be_v baptise_a this_o text_n meddle_v not_o with_o that_o so_o far_o as_o appear_v by_o any_o clause_n or_o circumstance_n in_o it_o and_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o much_o like_a to_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n rom._n 2.28_o 29._o where_o he_o say_v that_o be_v not_o circumcision_n which_o be_v outward_a in_o the_o flesh_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o circumcision_n which_o be_v but_o outward_a in_o the_o flesh_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o signify_v heart-circumcision_a for_o it_o do_v engage_v the_o circumcise_a in_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o initiate_v they_o and_o give_v they_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n and_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o the_o oracle_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n there_o as_o he_o show_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n but_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o circumcision_n in_o the_o flesh_n alone_o without_o circumcision_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o avail_v to_o any_o man_n have_v acceptance_n with_o god_n so_o here_o that_o baptism_n which_o consist_v in_o outward_a wash_n only_o the_o put_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n will_v not_o save_v will_v not_o avail_v to_o salvation_n without_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n but_o than_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o that_o it_o may_v avail_v as_o well_o as_o circumcision_n in_o the_o letter_n do_v to_o bring_v man_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o to_o procure_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o outward_a privilege_n of_o it_o another_o text_n be_v john_n 3.5_o except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n some_o that_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n which_o i_o be_o oppose_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n here_o understand_v the_o church_n as_o well_o visible_a as_o invisible_a and_o then_o infer_v that_o none_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n without_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o of_o water_n but_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o if_o by_o kingdom_n of_o god_n here_o we_o understand_v either_o the_o church_n as_o invisible_a or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o man_n can_v enter_v into_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n except_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n but_o then_o this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o oppose_v what_o i_o have_v be_v prove_v viz._n that_o man_n may_v be_v and_o many_o real_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o that_o in_o god_n account_n who_o yet_o be_v none_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n by_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n or_o internal_o regenerate_v and_o that_o by_o kingdom_n of_o god_n here_o can_v be_v mean_v the_o visible_a church_n be_v evident_a because_o many_o have_v enter_v into_o it_o who_o yet_o have_v not_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n as_o i_o have_v as_o i_o think_v abundant_o prove_v against_o all_o reasonable_a contradiction_n our_o saviour_n we_o see_v speak_v here_o of_o a_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o a_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n and_o there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o thereby_o enter_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o have_v never_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n and_o there_o be_v many_o also_o that_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n who_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n but_o not_o till_o afterward_o not_o till_o some_o time_n after_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n we_o must_v suppose_v this_o or_o else_o say_v there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o effectual_a conversion_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o absurd_a to_o imagine_v and_o so_o much_o against_o all_o experience_n as_o that_o no_o man_n i_o think_v have_v the_o heart_n to_o assert_v it_o which_o yet_o must_v be_v assert_v if_o the_o other_o be_v deny_v it_o be_v further_a allege_v from_o those_o word_n tit._n 3.5_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o by_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o renew_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o say_v it_o be_v hence_o allege_a that_o since_o baptism_n be_v call_v the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n that_o therefore_o those_o who_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v regenerate_v before_o or_o in_o baptism_n answer_n this_o follow_v not_o since_o baptism_n may_v be_v call_v the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n for_o another_o reason_n and_o in_o another_o respect_n more_o probable_a and_o that_o be_v because_o man_n by_o covenant_n be_v engage_v to_o become_v new_a man_n and_o to_o lead_v new_a life_n and_o it_o be_v from_o this_o engagement_n by_o baptism_n that_o st._n paul_n so_o often_o exhort_v and_o persuade_v christian_n to_o mortification_n and_o a_o new_a life_n as_o we_o see_v he_o do_v rom_n 6.2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o col._n 2.12_o &_o 3.1_o 2._o as_o john_n the_o baptist_n baptise_a the_o people_n unto_o repentance_n mat._n 3._o ●●_o so_o they_o be_v baptise_a unto_o regeneration_n that_o be_v they_o be_v thereby_o bring_v under_o a_o solemn_a engagement_n to_o repent_v and_o so_o to_o be_v regenerate_v and_o in_o this_o respect_n baptism_n be_v proper_o enough_o call_v the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n not_o that_o baptism_n do_v inward_o regenerate_v by_o the_o act_n do_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v though_o it_o do_v engage_v to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o principal_a agent_n and_o therefore_o be_v here_o call_v the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o its_o evident_a that_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v here_o mention_v as_o two_o different_a thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n although_o the_o christian_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v say_v to_o be_v save_v according_a to_o god_n mercy_n by_o both_o yet_o it_o no_o way_n follow_v that_o this_o end_n can_v not_o be_v attain_v unless_o they_o be_v renew_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n in_o which_o they_o be_v baptise_a for_o the_o one_o may_v succeed_v the_o other_o in_o point_n of_o time_n as_o often_o it_o have_v do_v and_o if_o so_o there_o can_v no_o necessity_n be_v infer_v from_o hence_o of_o not_o admit_v man_n to_o the_o one_o but_o upon_o supposition_n