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child_n abraham_n baptism_n covenant_n 2,510 5 7.4405 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85020 The infants advocate of circumcision on Jewish and baptisme on Christian children. By Thomas Fuller, B.D. Fuller, Thomas, 1608-1661. 1653 (1653) Wing F2447; Thomason E1431_1; ESTC R202071 87,089 272

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which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o morning_n in_o the_o afternoon_n on_o condition_n they_o be_v do_v before_o night_n but_o many_o man_n through_o their_o laziness_n give_v liberty_n to_o themselves_o to_o put_v off_o their_o setentance_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o their_o youth_n to_o their_o decline_a age_n conceive_v all_o will_v be_v well_o if_o it_o be_v but_o do_v before_o their_o death_n whereas_o indeed_o soul_n circumcision_n aught_o to_o be_v timely_a 6._o must_v be_v total_a jewish_a circumcision_n say_v the_o rabbin_n consist_v of_o two_o principal_a part_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o cut_v off_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o cast_v away_o of_o the_o forekin_fw-mi the_o ruin_n of_o the_o latter_a custom_n remain_v in_o zipporahs_n behaviour_n exod._n 4._o 25._o though_o distemper_v with_o passion_n she_o may_v over_o act_v her_o part_n when_o cast_v her_o son_n foreskin_n at_o her_o husband_n foot_n and_o both_o be_v spiritual_o unite_v in_o our_o saviour_n precept_n matth._n 5._o 30._o if_o thy_o right_a hand_n offend_v thou_o cut_v it_o off_o and_o cast_v it_o from_o thou_o 7._o will_v be_v painful_a such_o therefore_o as_o indulgent_o hope_v of_o themselves_o that_o they_o have_v circumcise_v their_o soul_n and_o yet_o can_v never_o remember_v that_o they_o offer_v any_o violence_n to_o their_o own_o nature_n never_o put_v their selve_o to_o any_o pain_n in_o curb_v their_o corruption_n may_v just_o suspect_v their_o spiritual_a condition_n have_v ever_o any_o a_o tooth_n draw_v and_o be_v insensible_a thereof_o sure_o such_o incision_n into_o our_o soul_n with_o the_o lancer_n of_o true_a repentance_n leave_v a_o indelible_a impression_n behind_o they_o and_o that_o pain_n too_o probable_o be_v never_o at_o all_o endure_v which_o so_o soon_o be_v whole_o forget_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v rather_o the_o pain_n will_v prove_v insupportable_a unto_o we_o some_o counsel_n therefore_o will_v be_v good_a to_o mitigate_v the_o same_o surgeon_n when_o force_v to_o cut_v off_o a_o limb_n general_o use_v two_o way_n to_o ease_v their_o patient_n one_o by_o cast_v he_o into_o a_o sleep_n late_o disuse_v because_o dangerous_a sleep_v be_v so_o immediate_a a_o donative_n of_o god_n himself_o psal_n 127._o 2._o for_o so_o he_o give_v his_o belove_a sleep_n that_o humane_a receipt_n for_o the_o same_o either_o under_o or_o overdo_v the_o work_n the_o other_o by_o stupify_a and_o mortify_v by_o degree_n the_o part_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o so_o to_o render_v the_o party_n less_o sensible_a thereof_o the_o same_o way_n be_v prescribe_v we_o by_o the_o apostle_n col._n 3._o 5._o mortify_v therefore_o your_o member_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n fornication_n etc._n etc._n the_o torture_n will_v be_v intolerable_a to_o have_v our_o soul_n circumcise_v and_o corruption_n cut_v from_o we_o while_o we_o be_v in_o the_o full_a feel_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v our_o endeavour_n by_o daily_a 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he_o have_v give_v parent_n as_o much_o liberty_n herein_o as_o kind_a elkanah_n allow_v hannah_n his_o love_a wife_n 1_o sam._n 1._o 23._o do_v what_o see_v meth_z good_a unto_o thou_o presume_v we_o here_o that_o pious_a parent_n will_v not_o create_v needless_a delay_n to_o baptise_v their_o child_n ne_o quod_fw-la differatur_fw-la auferatur_fw-la lest_o god_n in_o the_o interim_n take_v their_o child_n away_o from_o they_o in_o which_o case_n as_o i_o will_v not_o be_v the_o judge_n to_o condemn_v the_o child_n so_o shall_v i_o be_v one_o of_o the_o jury_n i_o will_v not_o acquit_v the_o father_n 3._o large_a in_o the_o subject_n circumcision_n leave_v out_o a_o just_a half_n or_o full_a moiety_n of_o mankind_n confine_v only_o to_o the_o male_n whereas_o baptism_n take_v in_o the_o weak_a sex_n indeed_o we_o have_v but_o one_o woman_n signal_o name_v who_o we_o find_v baptize_v namely_o lydia_n act_v 16._o 15._o the_o seller_n of_o purple_a in_o thyatira_n but_o the_o precedent_n of_o more_o and_o let_v the_o ensue_a parallel_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n be_v observe_v act_n 8._o 3._o saul_n make_v havoc_n and_o hale_v man_n and_o woman_n commit_v they_o to_o prison_n act_n 8._o 12._o philip_n preach_v concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o they_o be_v baptize_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n see_v here_o the_o weak_a sex_n joint_o partake_v in_o persecution_n and_o which_o be_v but_o equal_a do_v also_o communicate_v in_o the_o comfort_n it_o be_v just_a that_o those_o who_o with_o man_n have_v drink_v their_o share_n in_o the_o cup_n of_o bitter_a affliction_n shall_v also_o have_v their_o part_n in_o the_o cup_n of_o sacramental_a consolation_n let_v none_o be_v trouble_v that_o only_a two_o place_n express_o mention_v the_o baptise_v of_o woman_n for_o scripture_n proof_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o their_o number_n but_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n one_o witness_n from_o a_o infallible_a mouth_n be_v as_o valid_a as_o one_o thousand_o yea_o one_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n come_v from_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v 1_o cor._n 15._o 28._o all_o in_o all_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o all_o the_o scripture_n and_o every_o verse_n therein_o have_v avouch_v the_o same_o here_o let_v the_o weak_a sex_n enlarge_v their_o gratitude_n to_o god_n on_o this_o very_a account_n that_o he_o have_v clear_v their_o title_n to_o this_o sacrament_n in_o the_o gospel_n who_o right_a to_o circumcision_n under_o the_o law_n be_v encumber_v with_o some_o difficulty_n for_o suppose_v a_o jewish_a woman_n distress_v in_o conscience_n and_o complain_v that_o she_o be_v exclude_v the_o sacrament_n of_o circumcision_n because_o not_o actual_o sign_v with_o it_o and_o suppose_v a_o rabbin_z or_o levite_n endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v she_o by_o the_o answer_v chapter_n 1._o former_o allege_v viz._n that_o she_o be_v virtual_o or_o reductive_o circumcise_v in_o her_o father_n or_o
how_o it_o come_v thither_o god_n know_v if_o we_o can_v perceive_v the_o manner_n of_o sin_n poison_n no_o wonder_n if_o we_o can_v conceive_v the_o method_n of_o grace_n antidote_n in_o infant_n soul_n let_v we_o allow_v heaven_n to_o be_v as_o incomprehensible_o miraculous_a in_o heal_v as_o hell_n have_v be_v insensible_o subtle_a in_o hurt_v the_o same_o and_o see_v god_n have_v express_v thus_o much_o that_o infant_n be_v call_v by_o he_o to_o be_v covenanter_n let_v we_o with_o humility_n and_o modesty_n believe_v they_o to_o be_v enable_v with_o a_o proportion_n of_o grace_n to_o discharge_v their_o covenant_n in_o relation_n though_o it_o transcend_v our_o capacity_n to_o clear_v all_o doubt_n and_o difficulty_n which_o may_v be_v multiply_v about_o the_o manner_n thereof_o in_o further_o clear_v this_o objection_n know_v that_o beside_o such_o grace_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v in_o infant_n heart_n they_o have_v three_o thing_n else_o which_o assist_v they_o 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what_o say_v s._n paul_n rom._n 7._o 18._o for_o i_o know_v that_o in_o i_o that_o be_v in_o my_o flesh_n dwell_v no_o good_a thing_n it_o can_v be_v cure_v 3._o it_o must_v not_o be_v cover_v the_o only_a way_n to_o make_v god_n hide_v his_o face_n from_o our_o sin_n be_v for_o we_o to_o open_v and_o not_o to_o hide_v our_o sin_n from_o he_o 4._o must_v be_v cut_v off_o dream_v not_o of_o cure_v a_o gangrean_a with_o a_o lenitive_a plaster_n hophni_n and_o phinehas_n be_v too_o incorrigible_a to_o be_v amend_v with_o a_o few_o fair_a word_n say_v not_o to_o thy_o corruption_n as_o eli_n to_o they_o 1_o sam._n 2._o 23._o why_o do_v thou_o such_o thing_n nay_o my_o corruption_n it_o be_v no_o good_a report_n i_o hear_v of_o thou_o etc._n etc._n all_o this_o be_v useless_a no_o way_n but_o one_o cut_v it_o off_o 5._o the_o cut_v off_o must_v be_v timely_o abel_n sacrifice_n have_v 3._o excellent_a quality_n of_o what_o be_v first_o 4._o fat_a and_o 4._o faithful_a our_o service_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v early_o defer_v it_o not_o above_o eight_o day_n that_o be_v do_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v do-able_a without_o danger_n indeed_o the_o long_a circumcision_n be_v delay_v the_o great_a will_v be_v the_o pain_n thereof_o witness_v the_o shechemite_n circumcise_v in_o their_o full_a strength_n gen._n 24._o 25._o and_o disable_v by_o the_o arrear_n of_o their_o pain_n to_o defend_v themselves_o though_o three_o day_n after_o too_o blame_v they_o who_o put_v off_o the_o circumcision_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o on_o frivolous_a pretence_n defer_v their_o repentance_n we_o read_v of_o 625_o thomas_n bourchier_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o the_o pope_n dispense_v with_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o state_n avocation_n and_o other_o impediment_n to_o perform_v his_o prayer_n
at_o liberty_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 39_o to_o marry_n only_o in_o the_o lord_n the_o physician_n observe_v that_o fault_n commit_v in_o the_o first_o concoction_n be_v seldom_o amend_v in_o the_o second_o such_o man_n have_v small_a hope_n to_o better_v their_o condition_n by_o convert_v their_o wife_n after_o marriage_n who_o before_o marriage_n run_v so_o desperate_a a_o hazard_n against_o god_n will_n in_o his_o word_n on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o mix_v marriage_n be_v continue_v according_a to_o god_n will_v they_o do_v sanctify_v the_o profane_a person_n i_o mean_v when_o both_o party_n at_o marriage_n be_v original_o pagan_a and_o one_o of_o they_o afterward_o convert_v to_o christianity_n in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o separation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v as_o be_v do_v nehemiah_n 13._o 30._o when_o he_o cleanse_v the_o jew_n from_o all_o their_o strange_a wife_n but_o the_o christian_a may_v continue_v in_o wedlock_n with_o the_o pagan_a without_o fear_n of_o infection_n and_o with_o a_o double_a comfort_n 1._o that_o hereafter_o his_o or_o her_o pagan_a partner_n probable_o may_v be_v make_v christian_n verse_n 16._o for_o what_o know_v thou_o o_o wife_n whether_o thou_o shall_v save_v thy_o husband_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o for_o the_o present_a the_o pagan_a company_n be_v so_o sanctify_a unto_o he_o or_o she_o that_o all_o conjugal_a act_n qua-conjugal_a may_v be_v perform_v betwixt_o they_o without_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o sinfulness_n therein_o come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o proposition_n else_o be_v your_o child_n unclean_a but_o now_o be_v they_o holy_a not_o to_o speak_v of_o natural_a uncleanness_n as_o alien_a from_o the_o purpose_n we_o will_v principal_o insist_v upon_o a_o threefold_a uncleanness_n mention_v in_o scripture_n with_o a_o holiness_n parallel_v thereunto_o 1._o a_o ceremonial_a uncleanness_n common_a or_o unclean_a act._n 10._o 14._o such_o uncleanness_n be_v now_o quite_o grow_v out_o of_o fashion_n under_o the_o gospel_n ceremonial_a holiness_n whereby_o thing_n be_v legal_o purify_v from_o pollution_n which_o holiness_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o date_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o never_o in_o date_n with_o the_o gentile_n when_o s._n paul_n write_v this_o epistle_n such_o as_o understand_v uncleanness_n or_o holiness_n in_o the_o text_n in_o this_o low_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n under-shoot_a by_o much_o the_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o 2._o a_o spiritual_a uncleanness_n put_v the_o person_n into_o god_n displeasure_n and_o a_o damnable_a condition_n spiritual_a holiness_n which_o mount_v a_o man_n into_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o settle_v he_o in_o the_o state_n of_o salvation_n now_o we_o have_v over-shot_a the_o mark_n and_o be_v as_o much_o above_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o text._n for_o no_o good_a parent_n can_v make_v their_o child_n thus_o holy_a many_o of_o they_o being_n humble_v in_o scripture_n as_o eli_n and_o samuel_n with_o a_o profane_a issue_n which_o live_v and_o die_v impenitent_a it_o be_v a_o impudent_a slander_n wherewith_o the_o rhemist_n in_o their_o note_n on_o this_o text_n charge_v we_o to_o maintain_v that_o from_o these_o word_n we_o collect_v the_o child_n of_o pious_a parent_n to_o be_v so_o holy_a as_o that_o they_o need_v no_o baptism_n whereas_o indeed_o hence_o we_o gather_v such_o child_n to_o be_v so_o holy_a that_o they_o have_v a_o lawful_a right_n to_o baptism_n which_o have_v bring_v we_o to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n 3._o sacramental_a uncleanness_n render_v the_o ●_o person_n unfit_a to_o partake_v thereof_o and_o receive_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o sacramental_a holiness_n which_o entitle_v a_o child_n to_o a_o true_a right_n to_o participate_v of_o those_o initiate_a ordinance_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o be_v make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o admit_v to_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n now_o be_v we_o just_a level_n and_o even_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o conceive_v our_o self_n to_o have_v hit_v the_o mark_n or_o mean_v thereof_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v expound_v by_o all_o our_o protestant_a divine_n musculus_fw-la alone_z except_v who_o though_o otherwise_o a_o stiff_a champion_n for_o infant_n baptism_n account_v the_o argument_n draw_v from_o these_o word_n not_o cogent_a thereunto_o quest_n if_o you_o call_v this_o sacramental_a holiness_n why_o do_v you_o confine_v the_o effect_n thereof_o to_o baptism_n alone_o &_o why_o be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o pious_a parent_n admit_v also_o on_o their_o parent_n account_v without_o any_o further_a examination_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o which_o you_o term_v sacramental_a holiness_n answ_n it_o be_v the_o method_n of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o intrust_v a_o member_n therein_o with_o this_o second_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n until_o first_o he_o have_v give_v testimony_n of_o his_o good_a improve_n of_o his_o first_o sacrament_n of_o initiation_n beside_o a_o child_n while_o a_o child_n be_v more_o proper_o a_o part_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o trade_n under_o he_o whereas_o when_o grow_v a_o man_n he_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o take_v up_o a_o new_a stock_n on_o his_o own_o account_n this_o sacramental_a holiness_n therefore_o estate_n a_o child_n in_o a_o real_a right_n to_o baptism_n and_o only_o in_o a_o capability_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o due_a time_n except_o exclude_v thence_o by_o his_o own_o wilful_a unworthiness_n thus_o among_o the_o jew_n every_o child_n descend_v from_o abraham_n may_v challenge_v circumcision_n as_o due_a unto_o he_o but_o can_v not_o so_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o passeover_n of_o which_o some_o of_o his_o own_o intervening_a uncleanness_n may_v make_v he_o uncapable_a except_o he_o be_v adjudge_v fit_a by_o such_o who_o place_n be_v to_o search_v into_o people_n purity_n who_o be_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o the_o main_a observation_n be_v this_o such_o as_o be_v christian_o extract_v though_o but_o by_o the_o half_a blood_n have_v a_o whole_a right_n to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n rom._n 11._o 16._o if_o the_o root_n be_v holy_a so_o be_v the_o branch_n say_v not_o in_o such_o mongrel_n match_n the_o root_n be_v but_o half_a holy_a and_o therefore_o but_o semi-sanctity_n be_v as_o much_o as_o come_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o branch_n thereof_o for_o herein_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v magnify_v that_o whereas_o he_o may_v have_v make_v the_o child_n as_o the_o conclusion_n to_o follow_v what_o be_v worst_a in_o the_o premise_n of_o either_o parent_n his_o mercy_n interprete_v all_o according_a to_o the_o better_a part_n thereof_o what_o result_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o join_n of_o hot_a and_o cold_a but_o lukewarm_a what_o product_v from_o the_o blending_a of_o white_a and_o black_a but_o a_o motley_n what_o amount_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n but_o twilight_n but_o such_o be_v god_n goodness_n to_o pass_v over_o and_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o paganism_n in_o one_o parent_n while_o the_o child_n shall_v sole_o succeed_v to_o the_o purity_n in_o the_o other_o now_o if_o christian_n child_n by_o the_o half-bloud_n be_v holy_a how_o clear_a be_v those_o infant_n title_n religious_o descend_v on_o both_o side_n when_o deus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o utroque_fw-la parent_n let_v none_o be_v so_o cruel_a as_o to_o question_v their_o title_n to_o the_o sacrament_n if_o any_o than_o ask_v what_o advantage_n then_o have_v a_o christian_n and_o what_o profit_n be_v there_o of_o pious_a parentage_n we_o answer_v much_o every_o way_n chief_o because_o extraction_n from_o they_o entitle_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n they_o have_v also_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o parent_n dry_a and_o wet_a prayer_n even_o before_o their_o conception_n petition_v to_o god_n importunate_o to_o make_v they_o be_v instrument_n not_o to_o people_n hell_n but_o plant_v heaven_n when_o grow_v up_o capable_a to_o learn_v they_o have_v advantage_n of_o precept_n abraham_n will_v teach_v his_o child_n of_o good_a precedent_n while_o the_o child_n of_o wicked_a parent_n see_v daily_o what_o they_o shall_v fly_v these_o see_v what_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o advantage_n of_o correction_n moderate_o and_o seasonable_o use_v all_o these_o be_v the_o sap_n which_o the_o root_n of_o holy_a parentage_n send_v up_o into_o the_o branch_n thereof_o though_o all_o of_o they_o too_o often_o prove_v ineffectual_a and_o god_n who_o final_o save_v not_o child_n for_o their_o parent_n sake_n but_o parent_n and_o child_n for_o christ_n sake_n just_o condemn_v many_o child_n of_o good_a parent_n for_o neglect_v all_o these_o precious_a advantage_n to_o salvation_n to_o conclude_v in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o commission_n captain_n be_v bear_v there_o while_o his_o father_n be_v in_o the_o service_n
the_o infant_n advocate_n of_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n on_o jewish_a christian_a child_n deut._n 29._o 11_o 12._o your_o little_a one_o shall_v enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n origen_n lib._n 5._o ad_fw-la rom._n c._n 6._o ecclesia_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n traditionem_fw-la accepit_fw-la parvulis_fw-la dare_v baptismum_fw-la quia_fw-la essent_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la genuinae_fw-la sordes_fw-la peccati_fw-la by_o thomas_n fuller_n b._n d._n london_n print_v by_o r._n norton_n for_o j._n williams_n at_o the_o crown_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n m.dc.liii_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a james_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n my_o most_o bountiful_a patron_n and_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a lionel_n earl_n of_o midlesex_n my_o noble_a parishioner_n i_o shall_v be_v censure_v for_o a_o solecism_n in_o dedicate_a this_o my_o infant_n advocate_n unto_o your_o honour_n not_o only_o for_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o present_a but_o because_o the_o one_o of_o you_o be_v hitherto_o childless_a and_o the_o other_o not_o as_o yet_o marry_v seem_v not_o so_o proper_a person_n to_o be_v present_v with_o such_o a_o subject_n but_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o acquaint_v your_o honour_n that_o this_o my_o treatise_n janus-like_a look_v backward_o and_o forward_o backward_o to_o vindicate_v and_o assert_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o baptism_n which_o now_o arrive_v at_o maturity_n be_v in_o their_o infancy_n baptise_a and_o in_o this_o capacity_n your_o honour_n have_v a_o equal_a concernment_n in_o this_o subject_n with_o any_o other_o forward_o to_o justify_v and_o avouch_v the_o act_n of_o those_o parent_n who_o hereafter_o shall_v fix_v the_o sacrament_n on_o their_o infant_n child_n your_o honour_n in_o god_n due_a time_n may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v interest_v herein_o a_o favour_n the_o more_o fervent_o to_o be_v desire_v from_o heaven_n both_o of_o you_o be_v the_o sole_a survive_a males_n of_o your_o family_n and_o the_o single_a thread_n whereon_o all_o the_o hope_n of_o your_o noble_a house_n do_v depend_v give_v i_o leave_v therefore_o who_o here_o be_o the_o advocate_n to_o plead_v for_o the_o baptise_v of_o other_o to_o be_v also_o the_o orator_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o birth_n of_o your_o child_n till_o which_o time_n may_v the_o blessing_n of_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n plentiful_o fall_v and_o peaceable_o rest_v on_o you_o both_o which_o be_v the_o daily_a desire_n of_o your_o honour_n most_o oblige_v and_o humble_a servant_n tho._n fuller_n to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a edward_n palmer_n henry_n wollaston_n and_o matthew_n gilly_n esquire_n john_n vavasor_n francis_n bointon_n gent._n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o love_a parishioner_n in_o waltham_n holy-cross_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o many_o worthy_a work_n which_o have_v their_o first_o be_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o our_o parish_n i_o may_v just_o be_v ashamed_a that_o my_o weak_a endeavour_n shall_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n for_o first_o the_o book_n of_o mr._n cranmer_n afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o martyr_n contain_v the_o reason_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o his_o marriage_n with_o queen_n katherine_n dowager_n be_v compile_v in_o our_o 1860._o parish_n while_o the_o say_v cranmer_n retire_v hither_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o plague_n at_o cambridge_n to_o teach_v his_o pupil_n thus_o do_v waltham_n give_v rome_n the_o first_o deadly_a blow_n in_o england_n occasion_v the_o pope_n primacy_n to_o totter_v therein_o till_o it_o tumble_v down_o at_o last_o the_o large_a and_o learned_a work_n of_o the_o no_o less_o religious_a than_o industrious_a mr._n fox_n in_o his_o book_n of_o martyr_n be_v pen_v here_o leave_v his_o posterity_n a_o considerable_a estate_n at_o this_o day_n possess_v by_o they_o in_o this_o parish_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o profitable_a pain_n of_o reverend_a bishop_n hall_n predecessor_n in_o my_o place_n the_o main_a body_n of_o who_o book_n bear_v date_n from_o waltham_n and_o shall_v my_o unworthy_a pamphlet_n presume_v to_o follow_v such_o able_a work_n from_o the_o same_o place_n however_o see_v my_o public_a promise_n be_v solemn_o pass_v to_o you_o to_o print_v the_o same_o hope_v some_o profit_n may_v thence_o arise_v to_o you_o and_o other_o let_v it_o as_o a_o page_n at_o due_a distance_n wait_v upon_o the_o work_n of_o those_o most_o eminent_a author_n some_o will_v say_v this_o your_o infant_n advocate_n have_v almost_o be_v as_o long_o in_o the_o breed_n and_o birth_n as_o infant_n use_v to_o lie_v in_o their_o mother_n womb_n so_o many_o month_n have_v pass_v betwixt_o the_o promise_n and_o performance_n thereof_o but_o let_v none_o grudge_v the_o time_n if_o it_o appear_v at_o last_o in_o its_o perfect_a shape_n come_v forth_o soon_o enough_o for_o those_o who_o will_v reap_v benefit_n thereby_o too_o soon_o for_o such_o who_o will_v take_v causeless_a offence_n thereat_o some_o perchance_o will_v take_v exception_n at_o the_o plainness_n thereof_o which_o by_o i_o be_v purposely_o affect_v herein_o it_o be_v a_o good_a leslon_n which_o may_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o bad_a master_n even_o rail_a 27._o rabshakeh_n not_o to_o deliver_v a_o message_n of_o public_a concernment_n in_o a_o language_n which_o a_o few_o courtier_n only_o do_v understand_v but_o in_o a_o tongue_n whereby_o all_o the_o people_n on_o the_o wall_n may_v partake_v thereof_o and_o see_v the_o generality_n of_o our_o opposer_n be_v unlearned_a i_o conceive_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o decline_v all_o difficult_a word_n and_o phrase_n that_o all_o may_v more_o easy_o and_o perfect_o perceive_v the_o truth_n therein_o some_o perchance_o may_v expect_v a_o confutation_n of_o their_o practice_n which_o be_v rebaptise_v a_o task_n needless_a for_o i_o to_o perform_v for_o such_o repetition_n of_o baptism_n will_v follow_v of_o course_n to_o be_v vain_a if_o not_o wicked_a unneedful_a if_o not_o unlawful_a where_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o needfulness_n of_o infant_n baptism_n have_v former_o be_v prove_v baptism_n once_o well_o do_v on_o infant_n i_o may_v say_v be_v twice_o do_v which_o twice_o do_v be_v once_o ill_o do_v namely_o when_o it_o be_v iterate_v the_o second_o time_n without_o any_o just_a reason_n for_o the_o same_o what_o remain_v dear_a parishioner_n but_o that_o i_o pray_v that_o my_o weak_a preach_a may_v be_v powerful_a and_o profitable_a unto_o you_o that_o you_o may_v do_v and_o suffer_v cheerful_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n remember_v the_o addition_n of_o the_o name_n of_o your_o parish_n holy_a cross_n it_o matter_n not_o though_o cross_n be_v the_o surname_n if_o holy_a be_v the_o christian_a name_n of_o our_o suffering_n while_o that_o god_n who_o send_v they_o sanctify_v they_o unto_o we_o which_o be_v the_o daily_a prayer_n of_o your_o unworthy_a pastor_n in_o jesus_n christ_n tho._n fuller_n to_o the_o christian_a reader_n among_o the_o many_o lie_v miracle_n report_v by_o impudent_a believe_v by_o ignorant_a papist_n in_o their_o leaden_a golden_a legend_n it_o be_v not_o the_o last_o and_o lest_o what_o they_o tell_v of_o one_o shire_n rumball_n son_n to_o a_o english_a king_n who_o saint-ship_n in_o those_o dark_a day_n be_v superstitious_o adore_v at_o brackley_n in_o northampton_n shire_n of_o he_o they_o report_v that_o he_o speak_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o christian_a already_o in_o his_o heart_n request_v or_o rather_o require_v that_o he_o may_v be_v baptise_a which_o do_v he_o instant_o end_v his_o life_n i_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o call_v this_o a_o child_n fable_n from_o the_o subject_n or_o in_o the_o 7._o apostle_n language_n a_o old_a wife_n fable_n from_o the_o inventor_n thereof_o otherwise_o be_v this_o true_a and_o all_o child_n like_o he_o this_o our_o infant_n advocate_n be_v utter_o useless_a 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reductive_o circumcise_a it_o follow_v by_o who_o it_o be_v administer_v this_o general_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n abraham_n circumcise_a isaac_n gen._n 21._o 4._o as_o for_o zipporahs_n circumcise_n her_o son_n exod_a 4._o 25._o in_o a_o case_n of_o extremity_n and_o her_o husband_n indisposition_n it_o be_v a_o irregular_a act_n not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o precedent_n but_o to_o be_v recount_v among_o those_o which_o when_o perform_v be_v valid_a but_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o time_n when_o eight_o day_n here_o i_o will_v not_o search_v with_o some_o for_o a_o secret_a sanctity_n in_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o as_o consist_v of_o seven_o the_o emblem_n of_o perfection_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o one_o that_o be_v entireness_n lest_o our_o curiosity_n reap_v what_o god_n wisdom_n never_o sow_v therein_o the_o plain_a reason_n be_v this_o before_o the_o eight_o day_n a_o child_n be_v not_o conceive_v to_o be_v consolidate_v flesh_n but_o till_o then_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n when_o a_o bullock_n sheep_n or_o goat_n be_v bring_v forth_o levit._n 22._o 27._o then_o it_o shall_v be_v seven_o day_n under_o the_o dam_n and_o from_o the_o eight_o day_n and_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v accept_v for_o a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n unto_o the_o lord_n quest._n what_o become_v of_o the_o soul_n of_o such_o infant_n who_o die_v before_o the_o eight_o day_n and_o so_o want_v circumcision_n answ_n they_o want_v not_o circumcision_n for_o want_n be_v the_o absence_n of_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v now_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o because_o no_o command_n for_o their_o circumcision_n before_o that_o time_n god_n the_o grand_a lawgiver_n though_o tie_v other_o be_v not_o tie_v himself_o to_o his_o law_n but_o can_v and_o no_o doubt_n do_v give_v spiritual_a grace_n to_o many_o infant_n chief_a if_o child_n of_o believe_a parent_n die_v in_o their_o nonage_n of_o their_o nonage_n before_o the_o eight_o day_n and_o incapacity_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n he_o who_o rom._n 4._o 17._o call_v thing_n which_o be_v not_o as_o if_o they_o be_v can_v call_v child_n which_o be_v but_o be_v not_o circumcise_v as_o if_o they_o be_v circumcise_v and_o although_o proper_o among_o man_n they_o be_v not_o name_v till_o the_o eight_o day_n luke_n 2._o 21._o yet_o such_o infant_n nameless_a on_o earth_n might_n phil._n 4._o 3._o have_v their_o name_n writte●_n in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n a_o instance_n we_o have_v hereof_o plain_a and_o pregnant_a to_o such_o who_o read_v the_o place_n without_o prejudice_n in_o david_n child_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 18._o and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n that_o the_o child_n die_v that_o be_v seven_o day_n à_fw-la nativitate_fw-la from_o the_o birth_n thereof_o as_o tremelius_fw-la expound_v it_o the_o more_o probable_o because_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o any_o name_n impose_v upon_o it_o this_o child_n beside_o the_o natural_a stain_n of_o original_a corruption_n have_v also_o the_o personal_a blemish_n of_o adulterous_a extraction_n and_o yet_o how_o confident_a david_n be_v of_o the_o final_a happiness_n thereof_o appear_v by_o this_o expression_n vers_fw-la 22._o i_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o but_o he_o shall_v not_o return_v to_o i_o let_v none_o strangle_v the_o life_n of_o so_o comfortable_a a_o passage_n with_o too_o narrow_a a_o interpretation_n thereof_o as_o if_o nothing_o therein_o be_v import_v more_o than_o that_o david_n shall_v die_v as_o well_o as_o his_o child_n this_o have_v be_v but_o cold_a comfort_n unto_o he_o and_o will_v never_o have_v invite_v he_o to_o such_o cheerfulness_n of_o spirit_n so_o free_o to_o have_v refresh_v himself_o who_o joy_n be_v found_v on_o the_o comfortable_a assurance_n of_o his_o child_n final_a happiness_n and_o that_o one_o day_n they_o shall_v both_o meet_v in_o heaven_n together_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o punishment_n on_o the_o refuser_n of_o circumcision_n express_v in_o these_o word_n gen._n 17._o 14._o that_o soul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n he_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n a_o threaten_a capable_a of_o three_o several_a sense_n 1._o severe_a that_o be_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n they_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a congregation_n they_o shall_v most_o just_o as_o the_o blind_a man_n be_v injurious_o john_n 9_o 33._o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n not_o to_o be_v restore_v unto_o it_o without_o their_o solemn_a and_o sincere_a repentance_n parallel_v to_o s._n paul_n expression_n gal._n 5._o 12._o i_o will_v they_o be_v even_o cut_v off_o that_o trouble_n you_o though_o both_o phrase_n by_o some_o divine_n be_v expound_v in_o a_o sense_n 2._o severe_a that_o be_v the_o magistrate_n shall_v cut_v they_o off_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n and_o as_o capital_a offender_n they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o this_o sense_n god_n have_v last_o use_v the_o same_o word_n gen._n 9_o 11._o neither_o shall_v all_o flesh_n be_v cut_v off_o any_o more_o that_o be_v their_o life_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o universal_a destruction_n 3._o severe_a that_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o righteous_a by_o a_o final_a perdition_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o hell-fire_n these_o three_o interpretation_n do_v not_o cross_v but_o crown_v one_o another_o be_v no_o contradiction_n unto_o but_o a_o gradation_n one_o above_o another_o the_o refuser_n of_o circumcision_n first_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o excommunication_n that_o not_o cause_v his_o amendment_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o pain_n and_o shame_n of_o temporal_a death_n not_o reclaim_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o with_o eternal_a damnation_n quest_n here_o be_v a_o heavy_a punishment_n indeed_o but_o who_o be_v the_o person_n on_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v it_o be_v the_o disciple_n question_v to_o our_o saviour_n john_n 9_o 2._o who_o do_v sin_n this_o man_n or_o his_o parent_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v blind_a but_o here_o the_o question_n will_v be_v who_o shall_v be_v punish_v this_o child_n or_o his_o parent_n see_v betwixt_o both_o circumcision_n be_v neglect_v answ_n first_o negative_o sure_o not_o the_o child_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n the_o covenant_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v break_v on_o he_o but_o not_o by_o he_o be_v pure_o passive_a therein_o be_v the_o child_n sensible_a of_o the_o benefit_n by_o the_o have_v damage_n by_o the_o lose_n thereof_o and_o may_v it_o but_o borrow_v a_o tongue_n of_o the_o stander_n by_o never_o be_v rachel_n more_o impatient_a for_o child_n then_o this_o child_n will_v be_v importunate_a for_o circumcision_n give_v i_o circumcision_n or_o else_o i_o die_v now_o positive_o that_o the_o penalty_n fall_v not_o on_o the_o child_n but_o on_o the_o parent_n plain_o appear_v by_o god_n proceed_n exod._n 4._o 24._o when_o he_o seek_v to_o kill_v moses_n and_o not_o his_o child_n for_o be_v uncircumcised_a however_o if_o a_o child_n leave_v uncircumcised_a by_o his_o parent_n neglect_v afterward_o arrive_v at_o man_n estate_n and_o pertinacious_o persist_v in_o the_o contempt_n of_o circumcision_n he_o equal_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o fault_n and_o be_v also_o liable_a to_o the_o punishment_n in_o my_o text_n quest_n see_v so_o sharp_a and_o severe_a the_o penalty_n how_o come_v that_o suspension_n of_o circumcision_n full_a forty_o year_n in_o the_o wilderness_n josh_n 5._o 7_o to_o be_v connive_v at_o god_n not_o only_o not_o punish_v but_o for_o aught_o appear_v in_o scripture_n not_o so_o much_o as_o reprove_v the_o same_o answ_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o can_v approve_v the_o answer_n of_o s._n joshua_n hierom_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o circumcision_n be_v give_v to_o difference_n and_o distinguish_v the_o jew_n from_o other_o nation_n and_o see_v no_o nation_n be_v near_o they_o during_o their_o travel_n in_o the_o desolate_a wilderness_n circumcision_n be_v therefore_o purposely_o omit_v for_o beside_o that_o sundry_a people_n and_o particular_o the_o amalekite_n dwell_v in_o the_o desert_n circumcision_n be_v principal_o ordain_v not_o to_o be_v a_o badge_n of_o distinction_n but_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o jew_n unto_o god_n more_n probable_a therefore_o it_o be_v that_o because_o the_o jew_n during_o that_o forty_o year_n be_v always_o though_o not_o actual_o move_v dispose_v to_o move_v at_o a_o minute_n warning_n when_o ever_o they_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o pillar_n god_n the_o lawgiver_n dispense_v with_o they_o to_o defer_v circumcision_n till_o they_o be_v fix_v
in_o a_o settle_a condition_n afford_v conveniency_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o that_o soreness_n which_o otherwise_o by_o constant_a journey_v will_v be_v chafe_v and_o inflame_v chap._n ii_o circumcision_n consider_v as_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n and_o what_o spiritual_a grace_n be_v convey_v and_o confirm_v thereby_o many_o behold_v circumcision_n with_o a_o flight_v and_o neglectful_a eye_n as_o a_o mere_a legal_a ceremony_n a_o outward_a type_n and_o shadow_n have_v nothing_o evangelical_n therein_o but_o on_o serious_a enquiry_n it_o will_v appear_v to_o have_v a_o gospel_n groundwork_n under_o a_o ceremonial_a varnish_n the_o clear_n hereof_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o our_o present_a controversy_n for_o if_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n at_o circumcision_n be_v mere_o typical_a than_o it_o die_v at_o christ_n death_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ceremony_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o gospel_n covenant_n than_o it_o descend_v at_o this_o day_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a it_o be_v our_o present_a endeavour_n to_o evince_v this_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n be_v evangelical_n eternal_a and_o hereditary_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a for_o proof_n hereof_o take_v notice_n that_o god_n never_o make_v but_o two_o grand_a and_o spiritual_a covenant_n though_o the_o latter_a have_v be_v manifest_v by_o different_a degree_n and_o dispensation_n thereof_o the_o old_a covenant_n 1._o make_a with_o adam_n and_o eve_n and_o in_o they_o as_o representative_n with_o all_o mankind_n 2._o in_o paradise_n whilst_o as_o yet_o they_o persist_v in_o their_o original_a innocence_n 3._o on_o the_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v observe_v god_n law_n in_o refrain_v from_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n 4._o promise_v to_o the_o observer_n thereof_o a_o perpetuity_n only_o in_o paradise_n indeed_o some_o divine_n say_v but_o they_o only_o say_v it_o that_o adam_n on_o his_o good_a behaviour_n shall_v have_v be_v translate_v from_o paradise_n to_o heaven_n but_o this_o be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v from_o scripture_n the_o new_a covenant_n 1._o make_a with_o adam_n and_o eve_n and_o such_o only_a as_o shall_v succeed_v they_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o in_o paradise_n after_o their_o fall_n when_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v promise_v to_o break_v the_o serpent_n head_n 3._o on_o the_o condition_n that_o with_o a_o lively_a faith_n they_o shall_v believe_v in_o the_o promise_a seed_n 4._o put_v believer_n into_o possession_n of_o a_o comfortable_a subsistence_n here_o and_o the_o reversion_n of_o heaven_n and_o happiness_n hereafter_o this_o second_o or_o new_a covenant_n be_v the_o sole_a subject_n of_o our_o present_a discourse_n which_o god_n make_v first_o with_o adam_n without_o a_o seal_n and_o now_o renew_v it_o with_o abraham_n with_o a_o seal_n when_o the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n be_v affix_v thereunto_o here_o we_o must_v be_v cautious_a not_o to_o mistake_v the_o several_a declaration_n of_o this_o new_a covenant_n to_o sundry_a person●_n to_o be_v so_o many_o new_a distinct_a covenant_n for_o afterward_o the_o same_o be_v repeat_v to_o isaac_n jacob_n moses_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o mount_n sinai_n joshua_n i_o will_v never_o leave_v thou_o nor_o forsake_v thou_o a_o promise_n apply_v by_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 13._o 5._o to_o all_o christian_n david_n and_o other_o yea_o scarce_o any_o of_o the_o prophet_n wherein_o this_o new_a covenant_n be_v not_o reinforce_v now_o suppose_v a_o man_n cause_v his_o will_n former_o rough_o draw_v up_o in_o paper_n to_o be_v afterward_o ingross_v in_o parchment_n then_o fair_o to_o be_v transcribe_v in_o vellome_a afterward_o to_o be_v several_o write_v in_o roman_a secretary_z court_n and_o text-hand_n so_o long_o as_o the_o same_o and_o no_o other_o legacy_n be_v on_o the_o same_o term_n bequeath_v to_o the_o same_o and_o no_o other_o legatee_n all_o will_v acknowledge_v these_o no_o distinct_a will_n but_o the_o same_o in_o substance_n and_o effect_n as_o here_o the_o same_o new_a covenant_n at_o sundry_a time_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n be_v make_v to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o prophet_n and_o at_o last_o most_o plain_o by_o christ_n himself_o object_n 1._o if_o this_o be_v a_o new_a or_o gospel_n covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n at_o circumcision_n than_o be_v there_o a_o three_o and_o new_a than_o this_o make_v afterward_o to_o the_o jew_n for_o so_o say_v the_o prophet_n jer._n 31._o 31._o behold_v the_o day_n come_v say_v the_o lord_n that_o i_o will_v make_v a_o new_a covenant_n with_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o with_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n answ_n nothing_o more_o usual_a and_o obvious_a in_o scripture_n then_o to_o call_v that_o new_a which_o be_v renew_v especial_o if_o what_o be_v but_o dark_a and_o obscure_v before_o have_v the_o old_a impression_n set_v forth_o in_o a_o new_a and_o fair_a edition_n thereof_o john_n 13._o 34._o a_o new_a commandment_n i_o give_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o love_v one_o another_o and_o yet_o this_o new_a commandment_n be_v from_o the_o beginning_n john_n 2._o 5._o though_o late_o almost_o antiquate_v and_o obliterated_a by_o man_n vindicativeness_n christ_n heb._n 10._o 20._o consecrate_v for_o we_o a_o new_a and_o live_a way_n yet_o be_v it_o the_o same_o with_o the_o prophet_n old_a path_n jer._n 6._o 16._o trace_v with_o the_o foot_n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n and_o through_o which_o alone_a all_o the_o patriarch_n make_v their_o passage_n into_o heaven_n yet_o term_v a_o new_a way_n as_o a_o new_a covenant_n because_o after_o christ_n come_n more_o clear_v explain_v and_o enlarge_v then_o before_o object_n 2._o it_o be_v improbable_a that_o this_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n at_o circumcision_n shall_v be_v a_o grace-gospel-new-covenant_n because_o god_n four_o hundred_o year_n after_o namely_o exod._n 20._o at_o mount_n sinai_n give_v the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o the_o jew_n the_o child_n of_o abraham_n now_o god_n mercy_n observe_v a_o progressive_a motion_n it_o do_v not_o with_o the_o sun_n on_o ahaz_n his_o dial_n go_v backward_o but_o with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o feast_n john_n 2._o 10._o he_o keep_v the_o best_a wine_n unto_o the_o last_o they_o therefore_o in_o a_o manner_n degrade_v god_n goodness_n set_v it_o retrograde_a who_o make_v his_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n a_o new-covenant_n of_o grace_n when_o he_o give_v a_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n so_o many_o year_n after_o it_o answ_n they_o be_v much_o mistake_v who_o account_n the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n a_o mere_a covenant_n of_o work_n though_o indeed_o there_o be_v very_o much_o of_o workish-ness_a mingle_v therewith_o the_o face_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n at_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n be_v dress_v i_o confess_v in_o old_a clothes_n many_o old_a form_n be_v use_v therein_o allude_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n make_v with_o adam_n yea_o the_o erroneous_a jew_n partly_o through_o their_o own_o ignorance_n partly_o through_o their_o rabbin_n and_o pharisees_n false_a gloss_n thereon_o mistake_v it_o for_o a_o direct_a downright_a covenant_n of_o work_n rest_v in_o the_o rind_n or_o outward_a bark_n thereof_o and_o depend_v on_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o for_o their_o salvation_n but_o let_v not_o this_o covenant_n be_v denominate_v for_o the_o most_o but_o the_o best_a part_n thereof_o let_v it_o be_v expound_v not_o as_o the_o blind_a jew_n misinterpret_v it_o but_o as_o god_n gracious_o intend_v and_o the_o good_a patriarch_n and_o prophet_n wise_o accept_v it_o for_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n wherein_o messiah_n though_o obscure_o be_v tender_v to_o such_o who_o can_v not_o perform_v what_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n require_v there_o be_v one_o word_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n which_o demonstrate_v this_o law_n to_o have_v gospel_n in_o the_o bowel_n thereof_o namely_o the_o word_n mercy_n exod_n 20._o 6._o show_a mercy_n unto_o thousand_o of_o they_o that_o love_v i_o and_o keep_v my_o commandment_n now_o mercy_n be_v a_o shibole_v which_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n can_v never_o pronounce_v as_o utter_o destructive_a to_o the_o very_a nature_n thereof_o and_o keep_v commandment_n there_o must_v be_v take_v for_o such_o as_o desire_v and_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v they_o though_o fall_v short_a of_o legal_a exactness_n but_o we_o leave_v the_o far_a prosecution_n of_o this_o point_n to_o those_o learned_a divine_n who_o have_v write_v just_a treatise_n thereof_o conceive_v it_o more_o proper_a for_o our_o present_a purpose_n to_o prove_v this_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n a_o new-gospel-covenant_n and_o the_o serious_a perusal_n of_o one_o verse_n gen._n 17._o 7._o will_v afford_v we_o three_o argument_n for_o the_o evince_a thereof_o and_o i_o will_v establish_v my_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o
generation_n for_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n to_o be_v a_o god_n unto_o thou_o and_o to_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o hence_o we_o collect_v it_o a_o gospel-covenant_n from_o 1._o the_o language_n and_o expression_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o continuance_n and_o duration_n of_o it_o 3._o the_o blessing_n and_o benefit_n convey_v by_o it_o for_o the_o language_n and_o expression_n the_o voice_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o jacob._n the_o speech_n agree_v thereunto_o not_o to_o betray_v it_o as_o it_o do_v peter_n to_o his_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n but_o to_o discover_v this_o covenant_n to_o its_o honour_n and_o our_o comfort_n to_o be_v a_o evangelical_n covenant_n that_o very_a phrase_n to_o be_v a_o god_n unto_o thou_o be_v a_o gospel-phrase_n otherwise_o how_o come_v he_o who_o upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v leave_v our_o enemy_n our_o enrage_a judge_n to_o be_v a_o god_n unto_o we_o i_o see_v here_o matthew_n in_o moses_n the_o new_a couch_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n parallel_n be_v the_o expression_n mat._n 1._o 23._o and_o they_o shall_v call_v his_o name_n emanuel_n which_o be_v interpret_v be_v god_n with_o we_o god_n with_o we_o and_o to_o be_v a_o god_n unto_o we_o differ_v something_o in_o sound_n nothing_o in_o sense_n second_o for_o the_o continuance_n and_o duration_n of_o it_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n that_o with_o adam_n be_v but_o a_o short-lasting_a covenant_n some_o conceive_v adam_n never_o natural_o sleep_v in_o his_o innocency_n account_v that_o cause_v deep_a sleep_n gen._n 2._o 21._o before_o eve_n her_o creation_n supernatural_a but_o forfeit_v his_o innocency_n before_o night_n as_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o infect_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o naturalist_n say_v survive_v but_o a_o day_n so_o some_o conceive_v adam_n integrity_n of_o no_o long_a duration_n and_o though_o we_o dare_v not_o certain_o close_a with_o their_o opinion_n the_o scripture_n not_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o date_n of_o adam_n perseverance_n in_o paradise_n we_o may_v be_v confident_a that_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v of_o no_o long_a continuance_n before_o it_o be_v break_v this_o short-lived_a covenant_n thus_o expire_v it_o be_v never_o revive_v again_o on_o the_o same_o condition_n but_o utter_o extinguish_v yea_o herein_o god_n magnify_v his_o mercy_n that_o upon_o any_o term_n he_o will_v treat_v with_o mankind_n who_o he_o may_v have_v condemn_v as_o incapable_a of_o any_o future_a contract_n for_o once_o break_v of_o covenant_n yet_o now_o he_o draw_v up_o a_o second_o agreement_n with_o they_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o everlasting_a such_o his_o goodness_n that_o though_o we_o if_o strict_o examine_v break_v it_o with_o he_o he_o will_v not_o break_v it_o with_o we_o i_o confess_v everlasting_a in_o scripture_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o long-lasting_a in_o which_o sense_n the_o hebrew_n tongue_n accept_v of_o a_o ever_o after_o a_o ever_o but_o here_o it_o be_v take_v true_o for_o eternity_n see_v who_o god_n love_v he_o love_v to_o the_o end_n without_o end_n the_o three_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o evangelical_a nature_n of_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o blessing_n and_o benefit_n convey_v thereby_o who_o size_n and_o measure_n be_v so_o great_a they_o be_v only_o of_o a_o gospel_n proportion_n to_o be_v a_o god_n unto_o thou_o can_v less_o be_v say_v then_o this_o so_o short_a the_o word_n yet_o can_v more_o be_v say_v then_o this_o so_o large_a the_o matter_n all_o thing_n herein_o be_v comprise_v a_o promise_n to_o give_v repentance_n faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n patience_n in_o affliction_n preservation_n from_o or_o in_o they_o competency_n of_o outward_a maintenance_n perseverance_n unto_o the_o end_n in_o a_o word_n grace_n and_o holiness_n here_o glory_n and_o happiness_n hereafter_o how_o tedious_a be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o age_n a_o span_n of_o ground_n be_v scarce_o pass_v under_o a_o span_n of_o parchment_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o concise_a grant_n of_o our_o ancient_a king_n some_o of_o who_o charter_n contain_v not_o so_o many_o word_n as_o they_o convey_v manor_n therein_o yet_o even_o those_o patent_n be_v prolix_a if_o compare_v with_o god_n covenant_n in_o my_o text_n to_o be_v a_o god_n unto_o thou_o promise_v therein_o more_o than_o what_o man_n can_v ask_v or_o desire_v god_n have_v set_v we_o a_o pattern_n therefore_o let_v thy_o word_n be_v few_o eccles_n 5._o 2._o not_o to_o be_v babble_v to_o he_o in_o our_o prayer_n see_v he_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o pithy_a to_o we_o in_o his_o promise_n couch_v all_o thing_n in_o so_o short_a a_o expression_n to_o put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n this_o covenant_n of_o circcumcision_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o gospel_n covenant_n because_o saint_n paul_n so_o expound_v it_o if_o any_o scruple_n arise_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o law_n to_o who_o shall_v people_n repair_v for_o satisfaction_n but_o to_o the_o maker_n thereof_o if_o alive_a thus_o on_o the_o emergency_n of_o doubt_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o covenant_n we_o may_v and_o must_v have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o author_n thereof_o now_o the_o same_o spirit_n who_o indite_v genesis_n by_o moses_n indict_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n by_o s._n paul_n who_o plain_o affirm_v rom._n 4._o 11._o that_o abraham_n receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n the_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n by_o faith_n object_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o conceive_v how_o in_o that_o age_n there_o can_v be_v a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n the_o word_n faith_n appear_v proper_o but_o once_o habac._n 2._o 4._o in_o all_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o once_o afterward_o with_o a_o negation_n before_o it_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o jew_n deut._n 32._o 20._o child_n in_o who_o be_v no_o faith_n see_v therefore_o such_o silence_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n so_o frequent_o resound_v in_o the_o new_a this_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n seem_v suspicious_a to_o be_v a_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n and_o to_o have_v nothing_o of_o gospel_n therein_o answ_n the_o word_n faith_n only_o not_o the_o thing_n signify_v thereby_o be_v want_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n what_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n call_v faith_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o prophet_n and_o penman_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n express_v by_o trust_v the_o religion_n and_o creed_n of_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n be_v brief_o draw_v up_o by_o david_n psal_n 22._o 4._o our_o father_n trust_v in_o thou_o they_o trust_v and_o thou_o do_v deliver_v they_o they_o cry_v unto_o thou_o and_o be_v deliver_v they_o trust_v in_o thou_o and_o be_v not_o confound_v i_o will_v not_o say_v the_o triplication_n of_o the_o word_n trust_v denote_v their_o belief_n in_o the_o trinity_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n but_o here_o it_o plain_o appear_v they_o have_v their_o confidence_n in_o and_o dependence_n on_o god_n though_o then_o not_o so_o clear_o reveal_v unto_o they_o which_o show_v the_o sameness_n in_o substance_n of_o their_o belief_n with_o we_o use_v this_o serve_v to_o confute_v such_o who_o account_v the_o jew_n a_o mere_a husk_n shell_n and_o shadow_n of_o god_n people_n as_o if_o all_o the_o promise_v make_v unto_o they_o mere_o terminate_v in_o temporal_a happiness_n thus_o they_o feed_v the_o jew_n body_n with_o milk_n and_o fill_v their_o belly_n with_o honey_n even_o to_o a_o surfeit_n flow_v from_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o starve_v and_o famish_v their_o soul_n exclude_v they_o as_o incapable_a of_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a blessing_n their_o uncharitable_a error_n be_v ground_v on_o this_o argument_n because_o when_o their_o blessing_n be_v reckon_v up_o deut._n 28._o 3._o it_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o city_n field_n fruit_n of_o their_o body_n ground_n cattle_n cow_n sheep_n etc._n etc._n but_o no_o mention_n of_o their_o eternal_a beatitude_n hereafter_o in_o heaven_n yea_o when_o isaac_n cordial_o bless_a jacob_n desire_v no_o doubt_n to_o make_v the_o same_o as_o complete_a as_o he_o can_v bestow_v and_o jacob_n receive_v his_o expression_n gen._n 27._o 28._o amount_v no_o high_o than_o to_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n the_o fatness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o the_o jew_n curse_n be_v solemn_o pronounce_v deut._n 28._o 16._o they_o be_v confine_v to_o city_n field_n basket_n store_n fruit_n of_o the_o body_n land_n cow_n sheep_n etc._n etc._n here_o a_o deep_a silence_n of_o hell_n and_o damnation_n so_o that_o the_o smile_n or_o frown_n of_o god_n to_o the_o jew_n seem_v to_o reach_v no_o far_o then_o to_o their_o well_n or_o ill_o be_v in_o this_o life_n to_o this_o it_o
be_v answer_v first_o in_o general_a by_o the_o same_o argument_n one_o may_v conclude_v that_o under_o the_o gospel_n no_o temporal_a or_o outward_a happiness_n be_v promise_v to_o those_o that_o fear_v and_o serve_v god_n because_o no_o express_v thereof_o descend_v to_o the_o like_a particularity_n as_o in_o the_o old_a be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o meet_v but_o with_o one_o in_o that_o nature_n tender_v a_o exact_a inventory_n of_o earthly_a wealth_n namely_o mark_v 10._o 30._o and_o the_o same_o have_v bitterness_n as_o well_o as_o sweetness_n therein_o save_v that_o the_o close_a thereof_o make_v recompense_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o he_o shall_v receive_v a_o hundred_o fold_v now_o in_o this_o time_n house_n and_o brethren_n and_o sister_n and_o mother_n and_o child_n and_o land_n with_o persecution_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v eternal_a life_n to_o come_v close_o to_o their_o argument_n though_o general_o temporal_a blessing_n be_v only_o express_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n yet_o in_o and_o under_o they_o be_v spiritual_a happiness_n contain_v thus_o when_o in_o the_o five_o commandment_n long_a life_n in_o the_o land_n which_o god_n shall_v give_v they_o be_v promise_v to_o dutiful_a child_n eternity_n in_o heaven_n be_v include_v and_o so_o do_v the_o judicious_a among_o the_o jew_n always_o accept_v and_o expound_v the_o same_o most_o true_a therefore_o be_v s._n paul_n position_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 8._o godliness_n have_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o life_n that_o now_o be_v and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v but_o where_o have_v it_o the_o promise_n of_o this_o life_n chief_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n where_o temporal_a good_a be_v large_o and_o clear_o spiritual_a brief_o and_o dim_o propound_v where_o have_v it_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v principal_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o spiritual_a blessing_n be_v fair_o and_o full_o temporal_a short_o and_o slender_o present_v stock_n thyself_o with_o the_o one_o out_o of_o the_o law_n with_o the_o other_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n with_o both_o out_o of_o the_o bible_n so_o much_o for_o the_o covenant_n make_v as_o inherent_a in_o abraham_n person_n come_v we_o now_o to_o consider_v it_o as_o hereditary_a and_o descend_v on_o his_o posterity_n i_o can_v name_v the_o castle_n and_o rich_a manor_n in_o england_n which_o be_v settle_v by_o patent_n from_o queen_n elizabeth_n on_o one_o of_o her_o courtier_n but_o when_o the_o grant_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v under_o king_n james_n those_o operative_a word_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v find_v omit_v in_o that_o emphatical_a place_n of_o the_o patent_n where_o the_o estate_n therein_o shall_v have_v be_v effectual_o convey_v whereupon_o the_o grant_n be_v interpret_v mere_o personal_a and_o forfeit_v to_o the_o crown_n on_o the_o attainture_n of_o the_o foresay_a courtier_n god_n make_v sure_a work_n in_o his_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n to_o prevent_v all_o miscarriage_n and_o to_o entail_v the_o same_o on_o abraham_n posterity_n how_o often_o do_v he_o insert_v and_o repeat_v he_o and_o his_o seed_n gen._n 17_o twice_o in_o the_o 7_o the_o verse_n once_o in_o the_o 9_o the_o verse_n once_o in_o the_o 10_o the_o verse_n again_o in_o the_o 12_o the_o verse_n and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o if_o in_o after-age_n a_o wicked_a son_n chance_n to_o descend_v from_o abraham_n and_o the_o same_o prove_v a_o spiritual_a unthrift_n yet_o god_n have_v put_v it_o past_o his_o power_n to_o alienate_v the_o spiritual_a inheritance_n of_o the_o covenant_n from_o his_o child_n they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v for_o their_o father_n default_n the_o same_o be_v make_v over_o to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n and_o now_o we_o come_v to_o show_v what_o person_n be_v include_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o relation_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o several_a acceptation_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n in_o scripture_n the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o it_o occur_v often_o in_o scripture_n so_o several_a be_v the_o sense_n thereof_o and_o all_o of_o they_o worthy_a of_o our_o especial_a notice_n but_o before_o and_o above_o all_o other_o acception_n know_v first_o it_o be_v take_v eminent_o and_o transcendent_o for_o jesus_n christ_n in_o who_o all_o nation_n shall_v be_v bless_v even_o this_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v circumcise_a luke_n 2._o 21._o mere_o out_o of_o conformity_n that_o christ_n may_v show_v himself_o bear_v under_o the_o law_n as_o send_v not_o to_o destroy_v but_o fulfil_v it_o indeed_o those_o few_o drop_n of_o blood_n presume_v shed_v by_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o circumcision_n may_v both_o in_o their_o own_o preciousness_n and_o god_n appreciation_n of_o they_o have_v be_v satisfactory_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o mankind_n but_o a_o testament_n be_v intend_v by_o divine_a providence_n and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v make_v without_o the_o testatour_n death_n and_o therefore_o the_o very_a heart_n blood_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n be_v adjudge_v necessary_a for_o man_n salvation_n so_o much_o for_o abraham_n extraordinary_a come_v we_o to_o his_o ordinary_a seed_n this_o either_o be_v immediate_o or_o mediate_o beget_v by_o he_o we_o find_v eight_o son_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n namely_o ishmael_n beget_v of_o hagar_n isaac_n of_o sarah_n and_o six_o more_o see_v their_o name_n gen._n 25._o 2._o of_o keturah_n object_n how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o apostle_n paul_n gal._n 4._o 22._o say_v abraham_n have_v two_o son_n the_o one_o by_o a_o bondmaid_n the_o other_o by_o a_o freewoman_n omit_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o if_o no_o such_o person_n in_o nature_n answ_n these_o two_o be_v mention_v eminent_o but_o not_o exclusive_o of_o other_o i_o will_v not_o say_v because_o keturah_n though_o sometime_o call_v the_o wife_n be_v elsewhere_o 1_o chro._n 1._o 32._o style_v but_o abraham_n concubine_n therefore_o his_o issue_n by_o she_o be_v leave_v out_o by_o the_o apostle_n but_o because_o though_o there_o be_v history_n of_o more_o yet_o there_o be_v mystery_n but_o in_o these_o two_o son_n of_o abraham_n who_o two_o mother_n represent_v the_o two_o testament_n have_v abraham_n afterward_o beget_v a_o hundred_o son_n they_o all_o have_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o make_n of_o one_o testament_n but_o be_v all_o reducible_a to_o one_o of_o the_o former_a testament_n complete_v in_o ishmael_n and_o isaac_n as_o for_o ishmael_n 17._o luther_n be_v peremptory_a and_o positive_a that_o though_o the_o type_n of_o a_o carnal_a people_n yet_o in_o truth_n his_o own_o person_n be_v save_v ground_v his_o charitable_a opinion_n on_o that_o expression_n because_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o gen._n 25._o 17._o after_o death_n that_o he_o be_v gather_v to_o his_o father_n a_o phrase_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n speak_v of_o abraham_n and_o not_o apply_v in_o scripture_n to_o wicked_a man_n though_o it_o be_v say_v of_o ahab_n 2_o king_n 22._o 40._o which_o amount_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o he_o sleep_v with_o his_o father_n i_o will_v interpose_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o have_v be_v more_o confident_a of_o ismaels_n final_a happiness_n have_v it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v gather_v to_o his_o father_n abraham_n bosom_n be_v a_o note_a place_n luke_n 12._o for_o bless_a repose_n abraham_n immediate_a seed_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v beget_v by_o he_o 1._o in_o his_o life_n or_o 2._o after_o his_o death_n of_o the_o former_a be_v esau_n and_o jacob_n both_o of_o they_o be_v 15._o year_n old_a while_o abraham_n be_v yet_o survive_v as_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o follow_a computation_n 1._o abraham_n be_v a_o hundred_o year_n old_a when_o isaac_n be_v bear_v gen._n 21._o 5._o 2._o isaac_n be_v forty_o year_n old_a when_o he_o take_v rebeccah_n to_o wife_n gen._n 25._o 20._o 3._o isaac_n be_v threescore_o year_n old_a when_o esau_n and_o jacob_n be_v bear_v gen._n 25._o 26._o 4._o all_o which_o year_n cast_v up_o together_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o year_n 5._o abraham_n when_o he_o die_v be_v a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o fifteen_o year_n old_a 6._o ergo_fw-la esau_n and_o jacob_n be_v fifteen_o year_n old_a before_o abraham_n death_n a_o age_n capable_a of_o instruction_n therefore_o when_o god_n say_v of_o abraham_n gen._n 18._o 19_o i_o know_v that_o he_o will_v command_v his_o child_n etc._n etc._n to_o keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n esau_n and_o jacob_n his_o grandchild_n be_v literal_o intend_v the_o latter_a no_o doubt_n be_v as_o willing_a to_o learn_v as_o his_o grandfather_n abraham_n be_v able_a and_o industrious_a to_o instruct_v he_o abraham_n seed_n mediate_o beget_v from_o he_o after_o his_o death_n be_v either_o 1._o literal_o and_o spiritual_o as_o the_o believe_a jew_n 2._o
literal_o and_o not_o spiritual_o as_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n of_o who_o foederal_a right_n large_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n 3._o spiritual_o and_o not_o literal_o as_o proselyte_n and_o believe_v gentile_n proselyte_n or_o advenae_fw-la be_v alien_n by_o extraction_n and_o jew_n by_o profession_n and_o these_o again_o be_v either_o the_o primitive_a proselyte_n or_o their_o successor_n in_o all_o age_n by_o primitive_a proselyte_n i_o understand_v those_o of_o abraham_n family_n when_o circumcision_n be_v first_o institute_v therein_o these_o i_o may_v call_v the_o founder_n of_o that_o order_n and_o the_o first_o stock_n wherewith_o that_o society_n begin_v among_o the_o succeed_a proselyte_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o two_o most_o memorable_a ●nd_v conspicuous_a accession_n to_o their_o company_n the_o one_o when_o israel_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o god_n miraculous_a hand_n make_v many_o convert_v to_o their_o religion_n when_o beside_o the_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o israelite_n and_o their_o child_n exod._n 12._o 38._o and_o a_o mix_a multitude_n go_v up_o also_o with_o they_o and_o although_o this_o mix_a multitude_n numb_a 11._o 4._o afterward_o fall_v a_o lust_a infect_v also_o the_o israelite_n therewith_o and_o probable_o many_o of_o they_o then_o perish_v yet_o certain_o a_o competent_a representation_n of_o pious_a proselyte_n still_o continue_v in_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n the_o other_o remarkable_a addition_n of_o proselyte_n be_v joshua_n 9_o 27._o when_o the_o gibeonite_n be_v condemn_v by_o joshua_n to_o the_o servile_a work_n of_o the_o temple_n hew_v of_o wood_n and_o draw_v of_o water_n whereby_o no_o doubt_n thousand_o of_o they_o get_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v nethinims_n people_n give_v over_o to_o divine_a service_n yea_o what_o a_o estimate_n god_n set_v upon_o they_o plain_o appear_v by_o his_o careful_a count_v they_o after_o their_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n ezra_n 2._o 43._o with_o the_o child_n of_o solomon_n servant_n in_o all_o three_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o beside_o these_o two_o grand_a and_o conspicuous_a addition_n of_o proselyte_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o country_n confine_v on_o canaan_n as_o some_o a_o good_a way_n distance_v thence_o but_o now_o and_o then_o do_v drop_n in_o a_o proselyte_n into_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n rahab_n the_o hittite_n ruth_n the_o moabite_n naaman_n the_o assyrian_a etc._n etc._n and_o to_o show_n god_n stand_v as_o little_a on_o the_o difference_n of_o colour_n as_o country_n ebedmelech_a the_o black-more_a the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o queen_n candace_n the_o ethiopian_a indeed_o these_o proselyte_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o sort_n some_o proselyte_n of_o the_o gate_n admit_v only_o into_o civil_a society_n and_o cohabitation_n with_o they_o other_o call_v proselyte_n of_o justice_n who_o do_v profess_v and_o undertake_v all_o the_o law_n and_o these_o only_o we_o account_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n second_o believe_v christian_n be_v the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o be_v so_o general_o repute_v in_o the_o scripture_n these_o to_o be_v true_a bear_v on_o both_o side_n must_v have_v 1._o abraham_n to_o their_o father_n 2._o sarah_n to_o their_o mother_n when_o we_o see_v a_o child_n like_o unto_o his_o father_n we_o use_v to_o say_v of_o he_o thy_o father_n will_v never_o be_v dead_a while_o thou_o be_v alive_a so_o abraham_n survive_v and_o sarah_n be_v still_o alive_a in_o those_o which_o john_n 8._o 39_o do_v the_o work_n of_o abraham_n what_o these_o work_n be_v must_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o abraham_n life_n who_o be_v faithful_a to_o god_n love_v to_o his_o wife_n tender_a to_o his_o child_n equal_a to_o his_o servant_n kind_a to_o his_o nephew_n courteous_a to_o his_o neighbour_n the_o child_n of_o heth_n just_a in_o his_o bargain_n valiant_a to_o his_o enemy_n in_o a_o word_n worthy_a in_o all_o his_o relation_n sarah_n likewise_o be_v exemplary_a for_o her_o duty_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o other_o feminine_a virtue_n and_o all_o those_o be_v her_o daughter_n 1_o peter_n 3._o 6._o which_o imitate_v the_o same_o i_o need_v not_o be_v long_o in_o so_o plain_a and_o pregnant_a a_o point_n that_o believe_v gentile_n be_v spiritual_o abraham_n seed_n so_o frequent_o inculcate_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n who_o be_v as_o mere_a gentile_n as_o we_o englishman_n be_v come_v we_o now_o to_o show_v how_o far_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n naturally_n though_o not_o spiritual_o participate_v of_o the_o covenant_n in_o circumcision_n conceive_v the_o clear_n thereof_o of_o concernment_n to_o our_o present_a controversy_n chap._n iu._n that_o all_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n have_v a_o foederal_a right_n to_o the_o sacrament_n we_o must_v careful_o dinstiguish_v betwixt_o the_o reap_v of_o spiritual_a benefit_n by_o and_o the_o have_v of_o a_o temporal_a right_n to_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o former_a belong_v whole_o and_o sole_o to_o the_o true_a israel_n of_o god_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a the_o worst_a and_o wicked_a jew_n equal_o share_v with_o the_o best_a and_o holy_a of_o that_o nation_n as_o all_o alike_o corporal_o descend_v from_o abraham_n for_o the_o proof_n whereof_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o observe_n how_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o discourse_n namely_o john_n the_o 8_o the_o affirm_v and_o deny_v the_o wicked_a pharisees_n to_o be_v and_o not_o to_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n to_o be_v verse_n 37._o i_o know_v that_o you_o be_v abraham_n seed_n but_o you_o seek_v to_o kill_v i_o because_o my_o word_n have_v no_o place_n in_o you_o not_o to_o be_v verse_n 44._o you_o be_v of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o lust_n of_o your_o father_n you_o will_v do_v here_o be_v no_o contradiction_n but_o a_o consent_n if_o the_o several_a respect_n be_v consider_v by_o pedigree_n they_o be_v by_o practice_n they_o be_v not_o by_o lineage_n they_o be_v by_o life_n they_o be_v not_o by_o extraction_n they_o be_v by_o conversation_n they_o be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n now_o to_o look_v only_o on_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o first_o capacity_n who_o be_v israelites_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n we_o find_v s._n paul_n rom._n 9_o 4._o give_v in_o a_o inventory_n of_o their_o privilege_n which_o amount_v to_o eight_o particular_n and_o it_o be_v high_a injustice_n in_o any_o christian_n to_o deny_v the_o least_o branch_n thereof_o they_o be_v 1_o the_o adoption_n 2._o the_o glory_n 3._o the_o covenant_n 4._o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n 5._o the_o service_n of_o god_n 6._o the_o promise_n 7._o the_o father_n 8._o christ_n conceive_v in_o the_o flesh_n herein_o the_o apostle_n intend_v not_o only_o the_o elect_a jew_n but_o the_o diffusive_a body_n of_o that_o nation_n yea_o in_o this_o present_a point_n with_o heaviness_n of_o heart_n he_o sad_o single_v out_o such_o apostate_n jew_n for_o who_o verse_n 3._o he_o desire_v in_o exchange_n to_o be_v accurse_v and_o yet_o even_o to_o those_o do_v this_o survey_n of_o privilege_n belong_v this_o be_v far_o clear_v by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 2_o 3_o 4._o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o father_n be_v baptize_v into_o moses_n all_o eat_v and_o drink_v of_o the_o same_o spiritual_a meat_n and_o drink_v yet_o add_v afterward_o that_o with_o many_o of_o they_o god_n be_v not_o well_o please_v last_o it_o be_v evidence_v by_o those_o frequent_a phrase_n in_o scripture_n wherein_o the_o disobedient_a jew_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n and_o from_o god_n presence_n levit._fw-la 22._o 3._o such_o can_v not_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o spiritual_a holiness_n or_o happiness_n wherein_o they_o be_v never_o true_o plant_v and_o whereof_o never_o real_o possess_v but_o only_o from_o be_v outward_a member_n of_o that_o church_n which_o entitle_v they_o to_o a_o true_a right_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a prerogative_n indeed_o one_o reason_n which_o make_v many_o man_n loath_a to_o entertain_v this_o truth_n to_o allow_v a_o foederall_a right_n to_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o suspicion_n that_o the_o hold_v hereof_o will_v betray_v they_o to_o the_o dangerous_a opinion_n of_o fall_v off_o from_o grace_n if_o that_o such_o who_o once_o be_v actual_o estate_v in_o such_o a_o covenant-right_a shall_v afterward_o make_v a_o final_a defection_n from_o the_o same_o now_o as_o i_o can_v blame_v they_o to_o be_v jealous_a with_o a_o godly_a jealousy_n and_o to_o decline_v what_o be_v introductory_n of_o so_o comfortless_a a_o error_n as_o maintain_v the_o apostasy_n of_o saint_n so_o i_o must_v condemn_v their_o over_o caution_n herein_o to_o fear_v where_o
no_o fear_n be_v for_o this_o foederall_a right_n which_o the_o wicked_a jew_n have_v never_o stamp_v upon_o they_o any_o character_n of_o save_a grace_n but_o be_v only_o a_o right_n of_o capacity_n put_v they_o into_o a_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o mean_n and_o a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n itself_o if_o not_o frustrate_v thereof_o by_o their_o own_o wilful_a default_n suppose_v now_o there_o shall_v happen_v a_o contest_v betwixt_o the_o worst_a of_o jew_n and_o the_o best_a of_o heathen_n about_o their_o spiritual_a condition_n shall_v the_o pagan_a be_v so_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o affirm_v himself_o equal_o advantage_v to_o a_o capability_n of_o happiness_n with_o the_o jew_n the_o other_o may_v just_o confute_v his_o impudent_a brag_n therein_o allege_v that_o his_o extraction_n entail_v on_o he_o a_o right_a to_o circumcision_n with_o the_o covenant_n therein_o and_o all_o the_o promise_n thereto_o belong_v all_o will_v allow_v a_o real_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o usurper_n and_o a_o tyrant_n though_o both_o be_v bad_a the_o former_a invade_v what_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o the_o latter_a abuse_n what_o be_v true_o he_o now_o shall_v a_o pagan_a quà_fw-la pagan_n pretend_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o notorious_a usurpation_n whereas_o the_o wicked_a jew_n too_o often_o tyrannical_o abuse_v that_o ordinance_n have_v a_o right_a unto_o it_o but_o make_v no_o right_a use_n of_o it_o and_o although_o some_o civil_a pagan_n do_v outstrip_v many_o impious_a jew_n in_o moral_a performance_n the_o jew_n may_v thank_v their_o own_o laziness_n fall_v so_o far_o short_a of_o the_o mark_n have_v such_o advantage_n at_o the_o start_n as_o a_o true_a right_n and_o title_n to_o all_o god_n ordinance_n this_o foederall_a right_n therefore_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n lest_o the_o godly_a receive_v prejudice_n thereby_o the_o story_n be_v sufficient_o know_v of_o a_o land_a innocent_a who_o estate_n some_o courtier_n beg_v on_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o manage_v the_o same_o the_o innocent_a be_v bring_v for_o trial_n into_o the_o prince_n presence_n &_o question_v about_o his_o ability_n return_v this_o answer_n my_o father_n be_v a_o wise_a man_n beget_v i_o who_o be_o a_o fool_n and_o why_o may_v not_o i_o who_o be_o a_o fool_n beget_v a_o son_n who_o may_v prove_v a_o wise_a man_n to_o apply_v this_o story_n many_o now_o adays_o seek_v to_o disinherit_v wicked_a man_n of_o their_o covenant-right_a in_o the_o church_n allege_v their_o profaneness_n to_o be_v such_o as_o do_v disfranchise_v they_o of_o those_o privilege_n may_v not_o such_o wicked_a man_n fool_n in_o solomon_n phrase_n plead_v for_o themselves_o my_o father_n be_v a_o saint_n beget_v i_o a_o wicked_a wretch_n and_o why_o may_v not_o i_o beget_v a_o son_n that_o may_v prove_v a_o saint_n see_v we_o this_o in_o ahaaz_n the_o posture_n of_o who_o generation_n be_v such_o that_o he_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o jotham_n his_o godly_a father_n and_o hezekiah_n his_o gracious_a son_n he_o himself_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n 2_o chron._n 28._o ●2_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o distress_n do_v trespass_n yet_o more_o and_o more_o against_o the_o lord_n mend_v for_o affliction_n as_o a_o resty-horse_n with_o beat_v only_o the_o more_o untoward_a for_o the_o same_o yet_o this_o ahaaz_n by_o his_o foederall-right_a serve_v to_o receive_v a_o true_a title_n to_o circumcision_n from_o jotham_n his_o father_n and_o to_o reach_v the_o same_o to_o hezekiah_n his_o son_n though_o enjoy_v in_o himself_o no_o spiritual_a benefit_n thereby_o and_o thus_o have_v conclude_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n comprehend_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n i_o proceed_v to_o show_v how_o the_o jewish_a child_n at_o eight_o day_n old_a be_v capable_a to_o covenant_n a_o point_n have_v more_o verity_n than_o evidence_n therein_o chap._n v._o the_o grand_a objection_n answer_v draw_v from_o the_o incapacity_n of_o jewish_a infant_n to_o covenant_n at_o eight_o day_n old_a the_o goliath-objection_n general_o bring_v against_o the_o jewish_a child_n be_v covenanter_n be_v take_v from_o their_o seem_a inability_n to_o perform_v the_o stipulation_n or_o counterpart_n of_o a_o covenant_n be_v not_o a_o child_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o a_o word_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o infant_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n from_o a_o negative_a in_o and_o fando_fw-la speaking_z yea_o so_o much_o as_o a_o child_n can_v speak_v and_o so_o much_o as_o may_v be_v conjecture_v by_o his_o outward_a carriage_n he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o negative_a voice_n and_o remonstrate_v against_o the_o covenant_n as_o unwilling_a to_o receive_v the_o same_o see_v every_o infant_n may_v probable_o be_v presume_v to_o cry_v as_o force_v from_o he_o by_o the_o pain_n of_o circumcision_n in_o answer_v hereunto_o first_o in_o general_a it_o be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v a_o sober_a soul_n and_o content_v a_o modest_a mind_n herein_o that_o god_n have_v appoint_v such_o child_n at_o eight_o day_n old_a to_o be_v covenanter_n and_o that_o also_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la in_o case_n the_o same_o be_v omit_v that_o god_n who_o never_o call_v any_o to_o any_o employment_n but_o ever_o enable_v they_o for_o the_o same_o at_o leastwise_o with_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o sufficiency_n which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o accept_v such_o as_o question_v the_o truth_n hereof_o do_v tacit_o and_o interpretative_o charge_n god_n with_o want_n of_o wisdom_n in_o his_o proceed_n let_v they_o whisper_v no_o long_o but_o plain_o speak_v out_o that_o he_o lack_v discretion_n to_o manage_v his_o matter_n isai_n 40._o 13._o who_o have_v direct_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o be_v his_o counsellor_n have_v teach_v he_o the_o proud_a objecter_n may_v well_o give_v he_o their_o advice_n hereafter_o to_o choose_v wise_a party_n with_o who_o to_o make_v a_o covenant_n than_o child_n of_o eight_o day_n old_a what_o charter_n have_v this_o whole_a world_n to_o show_v for_o its_o be_v other_o than_o god_n bare_a fiat_fw-la let_v it_o be_v i_o have_v bless_v he_o say_v isaac_n of_o jacob_n gen._n 27._o 33._o yea_o and_o be_v shall_v be_v bless_v god_n have_v make_v eight-dayes-old-children_n covenanter_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v covenanter_n more_o particular_o to_o come_v to_o the_o objection_n i_o conceive_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o infant_n may_v fit_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o cloud_n which_o go_v before_o the_o israelite_n exod._n 14._o 20._o dark_a on_o the_o one_o side_n but_o light_n on_o the_o reverse_n thereof_o that_o part_n of_o the_o infant_n soul_n expose_v to_o humane_a eye_n be_v dark_a and_o obscure_a no_o ability_n at_o all_o discoverable_a therein_o while_o the_o bright_a side_n of_o infant_n soul_n be_v object_v to_o god_n eye_n behold_v in_o they_o what_o we_o can_v perceive_v no_o wonder_n if_o man_n be_v nonplus_v about_o the_o action_n of_o infant_n soul_n when_o every_o infant_n be_v a_o heap_n of_o riddle_n cast_v together_o whereof_o the_o least_o and_o low_a be_v too_o great_a and_o high_a for_o man_n to_o understand_v david_n ingenuous_o confess_v psal_n 139._o 6._o that_o he_o be_v fearful_o and_o wonderful_o make_v the_o fashion_v of_o the_o member_n of_o his_o body_n be_v so_o strange_a a_o work_n in_o nature_n that_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o be_v too_o wonderful_a for_o he_o and_o so_o high_a that_o he_o can_v not_o attain_v unto_o it_o if_o he_o be_v pose_v with_o the_o cask_n the_o case_n and_o the_o shell_n the_o admirable_a structure_n of_o a_o babe_n body_n let_v it_o not_o seem_v strange_a to_o we_o to_o be_v puzzle_v with_o the_o operation_n of_o a_o infant_n soul_n how_o the_o same_o be_v able_a to_o covenant_n with_o god_n it_o pass_v the_o skill_n of_o the_o great_a divine_a to_o clear_v and_o evidence_n the_o entrance_n of_o original_a sin_n into_o a_o infant_n soul_n who_o spirit_n come_v immediate_o from_o god_n must_v needs_o be_v pure_a and_o perfect_a like_o the_o maker_n thereof_o nor_o can_v this_o soul_n thus_o pure_a in_o itself_o be_v infect_v from_o the_o body_n which_o be_v but_o a_o liveless_a lump_n of_o flesh_n be_v incapable_a of_o sin_n especial_o so_o as_o to_o make_v a_o active_a impression_n on_o the_o soul_n soul_n and_o body_n of_o infant_n thus_o be_v several_o sinless_a who_o can_v conceive_v that_o the_o union_n of_o two_o clean_a thing_n can_v produce_v one_o unclean_a i_o mean_v original_a corruption_n yet_o we_o all_o see_v by_o woeful_a experience_n that_o infant_n from_o their_o conception_n be_v infect_v therewith_o that_o it_o be_v there_o we_o know_v but_o
the_o resurrection_n as_o that_o job_n 19_o 26._o and_o though_o after_o my_o skin_n worm_n destroy_v this_o body_n yet_o in_o my_o flesh_n shall_v i_o see_v god_n for_o first_o it_o be_v presumption_n for_o any_o to_o teach_v christ_n which_o stone_n out_o of_o the_o brook_n to_o choose_v as_o the_o smooth_a and_o fit_a when_o he_o be_v to_o encounter_v the_o goliath_n of_o any_o error_n second_o the_o sadducee_n only_o allow_a the_o pentateuch_n or_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n christ_n worsted_n they_o at_o their_o own_o weapon_n out_o of_o that_o scripture_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v for_o canonical_a set_v we_o a_o example_n by_o reason_n out_o of_o the_o word_n to_o prove_v those_o point_n which_o be_v not_o express_o contain_v therein_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n when_o eve_n be_v bring_v to_o adam_n new_o awake_v out_o of_o his_o deep_a sleep_n gen._n 2._o 23._o he_o gaze_v not_o on_o she_o as_o a_o stranger_n but_o welcome_v and_o entertain_v she_o with_o this_o cheerful_a and_o courteous_a expression_n this_o be_v now_o bone_n of_o my_o bone_n and_o flesh_n of_o my_o flesh_n she_o shall_v be_v call_v woman_n because_o she_o be_v take_v out_o of_o man_n so_o shall_v scripture_n behold_v those_o legitimate_a deduction_n which_o by_o right_a reason_n and_o lawful_a rule_n of_o logic_n be_v thence_o draw_v and_o derive_v it_o will_v instant_o own_v and_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o its_o undoubted_a issue_n and_o offspring_n command_v they_o to_o be_v call_v derivative_a scripture_n because_o take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o bowel_n thereof_o here_o i_o plead_v not_o for_o such_o violent_a and_o force_a consequence_n bastard_n of_o man_n brain_n which_o some_o unjust_o father_n on_o the_o scripture_n wrest_v it_o 2_o pet._n 3._o 16._o and_o not_o reason_v but_o wrangle_v from_o it_o natural_a and_o necessary_a deduction_n be_v by_o i_o alone_o intend_v by_o which_o we_o proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o baptism_n be_v bottom_v on_o reason_n out_o of_o scripture_n here_o make_v we_o this_o motion_n to_o the_o reader_n and_o may_v he_o resent_v it_o according_a to_o the_o equity_n thereof_o though_o we_o propound_v and_o he_o peruse_v these_o our_o reason_n out_o of_o scripture_n several_o our_o desire_n be_v they_o shall_v all_o be_v compound_v together_o and_o joint_o present_v to_o his_o judgement_n this_o desire_n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n we_o have_v of_o their_o invalidity_n as_o take_v single_a but_o out_o of_o a_o confidence_n that_o though_o they_o may_v be_v cavil_v at_o and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v break_v as_o single_a arrow_n they_o will_v be_v unbreakable_a to_o he_o who_o here_o may_v have_v his_o quiver_n full_a of_o they_o for_o as_o in_o a_o regular_a fort_n though_o single_a flanker_n thereof_o may_v be_v assault_v yet_o the_o whole_a will_v be_v impregnable_a wherein_o each_o part_n receive_v strength_n from_o and_o return_v strength_n to_o another_o so_o we_o conceiv_v though_o each_o reason_n several_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o captious_a exception_n against_o it_o yet_o the_o total_a sum_n of_o they_o all_o beside_o many_o more_o which_o godly_a divine_n have_v and_o may_v add_v unto_o they_o amount_v to_o the_o convince_a of_o such_o as_o do_v not_o wilful_o boult_v their_o eye_n against_o the_o beam_n of_o truth_n chap._n ix_o the_o first_o reason_n for_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n take_v from_o the_o analogy_n of_o circumcision_n the_o first_o reason_n for_o infant_n baptism_n be_v ground_v on_o proportion_n of_o circumcision_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o that_o the_o child_n of_o jew_n be_v admit_v to_o circumcision_n and_o thereby_o make_v member_n of_o the_o church_n the_o child_n of_o christian_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n and_o thereby_o be_v make_v member_n of_o the_o same_o but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v admit_v to_o circumcision_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o child_n of_o christian_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n herein_o the_o major_n which_o alone_o be_v subject_a to_o doubt_v and_o debate_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o what_o former_o be_v explain_v in_o baptism_n succeed_v to_o all_o essential_o of_o circumcision_n object_n to_o this_o your_o argue_v from_o proportion_n of_o circumcision_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n yea_o and_o of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n for_o on_o the_o same_o account_v you_o may_v extend_v the_o analogy_n to_o the_o revive_n of_o all_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n long_o since_o dead_a and_o rot_a in_o the_o grave_n of_o our_o saviour_n such_o necromancy_n in_o conjure_v up_o the_o ghost_n of_o dead_a judaisme_n be_v unlawful_a of_o itself_o and_o prejudicial_a to_o christian_a liberty_n shall_v we_o be_v put_v under_o the_o gospel_n to_o such_o slavish_a conformity_n as_o to_o practise_v something_o parallel_v to_o each_o ceremony_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n answ_n we_o confess_v this_o exception_n true_a and_o just_a have_v circumcision_n be_v but_o a_o bare_a ceremony_n and_o no_o more_o but_o circumcision_n have_v in_o it_o more_o of_o what_o be_v sacramental_a then_o ceremonious_a the_o ceremonious_a part_n thereof_o be_v utter_o extinct_a and_o die_v issueless_a but_o the_o sacramental_a or_o gospel_n part_v thereof_o as_o it_o contain_v a_o everlasting_a covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n seed_n that_o be_v all_o true_a believer_n may_v be_v say_v to_o survive_v in_o baptism_n the_o true_a heir_n thereof_o sacramenta_fw-la non_fw-la moriuntur_fw-la sacrament_n die_v not_o while_o the_o church_n militant_a be_v alive_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o interval_n betwixt_o they_o baptism_n immediate_o succeed_a circumcision_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v proceed_v we_o to_o prove_v the_o former_a argument_n with_o a_o new_a syllogism_n they_o who_o once_o in_o circumcision_n be_v make_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o never_o since_o be_v solemn_o out_v of_o the_o same_o remain_z still_o in_o the_o state_n of_o their_o membership_n but_o circumcise_a child_n under_o the_o jew_n be_v make_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o never_o since_o be_v solemn_o out_v of_o that_o condition_n therefore_o they_o still_o remain_v member_n here_o the_o minor_a alone_o be_v expose_v to_o suspicion_n of_o falsehood_n and_o that_o only_a in_o the_o late_a part_n thereof_o now_o let_v the_o denier_n of_o it_o assign_v the_o time_n place_n manner_z and_o person_n when_o where_o how_o and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o that_o membership_n sure_o i_o be_o see_v the_o old_a testament_n leave_v they_o in_o peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o and_o no_o firm_a ejection_n of_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v some_o apocrypha_fw-la writing_n or_o forge_a deed_n which_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o true_a title_n thereunto_o and_o tenure_n thereof_o for_o the_o further_a clear_v hereof_o let_v we_o suppose_v a_o jew_n about_o the_o time_n of_o s._n paul_n convert_v into_o a_o christian_a and_o soon_o after_o make_v father_n to_o a_o son_n if_o this_o child_n in_o his_o infancy_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n what_o cause_n have_v it_o no_o less_o just_o then_o grievous_o to_o complain_v may_v it_o but_o borrow_v a_o tongue_n from_o the_o stander_n by_o how_o pathetical_o will_v it_o expostulate_v his_o condition_n alas_o how_o sad_a be_v my_o estate_n my_o father_n be_v but_o a_o jew_n be_v at_o eight_o day_n old_a make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n by_o circumcision_n his_o infancy_n be_v no_o bar_n and_o obstacle_n unto_o he_o to_o render_v he_o uncapable_a of_o the_o covenant_n i_o have_v think_v now_o my_o father_n be_v turn_v christian_a that_o the_o child_n shall_v not_o be_v impair_v because_o his_o father_n be_v improve_v be_v a_o christian_n son_n find_v in_o a_o worse_a case_n than_o a_o jew_n son_n be_v leave_v i_o think_v the_o alteration_n of_o our_o condition_n by_o christ_n come_n be_v to_o perfect_v not_o diminish_v what_o we_o have_v before_o christianity_n may_v be_v a_o good_a religion_n for_o man_n to_o die_v in_o but_o judaisme_n be_v better_a for_o child_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o we_o infant_n who_o signify_v some_o thing_n under_o the_o law_n be_v make_v cypher_n under_o the_o gospel_n no_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o we_o until_o we_o be_v arrive_v unto_o year_n of_o discretion_n this_o complaint_n may_v be_v large_o prosecute_v with_o more_o earnestness_n but_o a_o word_n be_v enough_o the_o rather_o if_o we_o consider_v what_o s._n paul_n say_v heb._n 8._o 6._o but_o now_o have_v he_o obtain_v a_o more_o excellent_a ministry_n by_o how_o much_o also_o he_o be_v a_o mediator_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n which_o be_v establish_v upon_o better_a promise_n what_o a_o scale_n of_o melioration_n have_v we_o here_o better_o and_o better_o excellent_a and_o more_o excellent_a but_o if_o child_n since_o christ_n come_n be_v exclude_v the_o covenant_n
infant_n child_n stripling_n youth_n man_n of_o perfect_a reduce_v decay_a age_n chap._n xvii_o a_o objection_n answer_v draw_v from_o the_o inability_n of_o infant_n to_o repent_v and_o believe_v although_o we_o conceive_v this_o former_o satisfy_v yet_o find_v it_o to_o recur_v in_o our_o proceed_n we_o will_v repeat_v something_o in_o our_o large_a answer_n thereunto_o we_o perceive_v many_o man_n infidel_n in_o the_o point_n of_o infant_n faith_n and_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o they_o do_v or_o can_v believe_v who_o distrust_n be_v principal_o ground_v on_o these_o two_o cause_n partly_o because_o infant_n can_v evidence_n their_o believe_v to_o other_o partly_o because_o man_n can_v conceive_v the_o manner_n of_o infant_n belief_n to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o we_o say_v it_o be_v injurious_a to_o conclude_v infant_n incapable_a of_o believe_v because_o they_o can_v manifest_v it_o to_o other_o on_o the_o same_o account_n and_o with_o as_o much_o truth_n and_o right_n one_o may_v deny_v reasonable_a soul_n to_o infant_n because_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v make_v any_o expression_n thereof_o let_v matter_n be_v measure_v by_o outward_a appearance_n and_o the_o young_a one_o of_o bruit_n beast_n seem_v more_o rational_a though_o indeed_o it_o be_v but_o natural_a instinct_n in_o they_o than_o any_o child_n whatsoever_o a_o lamb_n new_a wean_a and_o chicken_n new_o hatch_v know_v their_o dam_n can_v stand_v go_v do_v many_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o their_o self-preservation_n better_o than_o a_o newborn_a infant_n and_o yet_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v pronounce_v they_o more_o reasonable_a than_o a_o child_n yea_o give_v i_o leave_v a_o little_a here_o to_o make_v a_o useful_a digression_n there_o be_v no_o one_o mistake_n w_o ch_n have_v betray_v man_n judgement_n to_o more_o absurdity_n in_o the_o point_n of_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n than_o a_o misapprehension_n in_o make_v the_o body_n the_o standard_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o measure_v the_o same_o by_o the_o proportion_n thereof_o i_o be_o afraid_a there_o be_v too_o many_o who_o conceive_v soul_n like_o the_o pipe_n in_o a_o organ_n some_o long_a some_o short_a some_o lesser_a some_o large_a and_o fancy_v degree_n of_o their_o dimension_n variable_a with_o their_o age_n so_o that_o a_o newborn_a infant_n shall_v have_v a_o small_a soul_n a_o wean_a child_n a_o soul_n somewhat_o great_a and_o so_o successive_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o boy_n youth_n stripling_n man_n shall_v gradual_o exceed_v one_o another_o in_o greatness_n yea_o i_o be_o afraid_a that_o some_o do_v far_o extend_v this_o their_o false_a apprehension_n even_o to_o imagine_v that_o at_o the_o last_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o soul_n of_o such_o who_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n shall_v appear_v before_o god_n tribunal_n little_a diminutive_a spirit_n this_o conceit_n make_v man_n behold_v infant_n with_o disdainful_a eye_n account_v they_o but_o cipher_n which_o signify_v but_o little_a in_o nature_n and_o nothing_o in_o religion_n to_o rectify_v their_o erroneous_a judgement_n let_v they_o know_v that_o all_o reasonable_a soul_n as_o create_v by_o god_n and_o first_o infuse_v into_o body_n be_v equal_a in_o their_o essence_n and_o that_o something_o extrinsical_a and_o adventitious_a cause_v that_o grand_a disparity_n betwixt_o soul_n in_o their_o natural_a moral_a and_o supernatural_a operation_n 1._o in_o their_o natural_a as_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o the_o fool_n be_v equal_a in_o their_o death_n eccles_n 2._o 16._o so_o also_o in_o their_o birth_n not_o only_o in_o the_o manner_n thereof_o but_o in_o this_o respect_n of_o a_o adequation_n of_o all_o the_o essential_o of_o their_o soul_n the_o different_a temper_n of_o their_o brain_n and_o more_o or_o less_o perfect_a fabric_n of_o their_o body_n difference_v they_o in_o their_o action_n who_o in_o their_o being_n be_v alike_o 2._o in_o their_o moral_n that_o which_o make_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o be_v this_o first_o education_n bestow_v on_o one_o more_o than_o another_o whereby_o he_o arrive_v at_o a_o perfection_n above_o his_o equal_n second_o habit_n of_o virtue_n or_o vice_n which_o one_o have_v acquire_v more_o or_o less_o than_o the_o other_o 3._o in_o their_o supernatural_a only_o the_o distinction_n arise_v from_o infuse_a grace_n more_o plentiful_o confer_v on_o one_o than_o another_o and_o from_o the_o holy_a improvement_n thereof_o which_o one_o frugal_a in_o goodness_n make_v above_o he_o which_o be_v a_o unthrift_n therein_o thus_o the_o species_n or_o kind_n with_o all_o specifical_a perfection_n be_v not_o partial_a to_o one_o individuum_fw-la to_o make_v that_o a_o favourite_n more_o than_o another_o but_o all_o indifferent_o partake_v thereof_o and_o as_o among_o the_o israelite_n exod._n 16._o 18._o all_o have_v their_o just_a omer_n of_o manna_n so_o the_o man_n yea_o the_o giant_n have_v no_o more_o of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n than_o the_o dwarf_n or_o the_o infant_n all_o share_n alike_o in_o the_o essence_n thereof_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o soul_n of_o child_n and_o man_n the_o essential_o of_o a_o child_n soul_n be_v as_o large_a and_o ample_a to_o all_o purpose_n and_o intent_n as_o that_o of_o a_o man_n the_o housekeeper_n be_v the_o same_o though_o pen_v for_o room_n he_o can_v make_v the_o like_a entertainment_n indeed_o we_o read_v rev._n 20._o 12._o i_o see_v the_o dead_a great_a and_o small_a stand_v before_o god_n and_o the_o book_n be_v open_a etc._n etc._n but_o the_o inequality_n there_o relate_v not_o unto_o their_o soul_n and_o the_o essence_n thereof_o but_o to_o their_o condition_n wherein_o they_o be_v estate_v when_o alive_a psal_n 49._o 2._o low_o and_o high_a rich_a and_o poor_a together_o what_o matter_n it_o then_o though_o child_n can_v discover_v and_o though_o man_n can_v perceive_v their_o belief_n it_o follow_v not_o but_o that_o god_n may_v see_v what_o a_o child_n be_v not_o sensible_a of_o in_o itself_o nor_o other_o in_o it_o god_n judge_v not_o as_o man_n judge_v nor_o do_v he_o see_v as_o man_n see_v man_n only_o behold_v the_o outside_n of_o child_n operation_n load_v with_o defect_n arise_v from_o their_o bodily_a indisposition_n god_n see_v the_o heart_n and_o what_o main_o move_v therein_o the_o soul_n and_o age_n be_v meet_o circumstantial_a and_o accidental_a thereunto_o it_o make_v no_o odds_o at_o all_o in_o god_n discovery_n therein_o who_o can_v see_v in_o they_o that_o belief_n which_o we_o can_v behold_v but_o suppose_v the_o worst_a that_o infant_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v believe_v yet_o this_o can_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o their_o covenant_v in_o baptism_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v to_o the_o jewish_a child_n in_o circumcision_n their_o tender_a age_n know_v not_o what_o a_o covenant_n with_o god_n mean_v nor_o have_v they_o feel_v how_o thereby_o they_o be_v engage_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n nor_o understand_v what_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o inward_a circumcision_n of_o the_o heart_n yet_o be_v vouchsafe_v to_o be_v foederati_fw-la cum_fw-la deo_fw-la so_o it_o can_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o child_n of_o christian_a parent_n to_o receive_v a_o seal_n of_o covenantship_n with_o christ_n albeit_o they_o at_o that_o time_n want_v reason_n to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n nor_o how_o they_o put_v on_o christ_n nor_o what_o it_o be_v to_o believe_v and_o to_o be_v wash_v clean_o from_o sin_n there_o be_v no_o more_o absurdity_n or_o inconsequence_n upon_o one_o than_o the_o other_o chap._n xviii_o other_o objection_n answer_v the_o grand_a objection_n thus_o clear_v such_o as_o remain_v will_v be_v easy_o satisfy_v as_o follow_v object_n it_o be_v pride_n and_o presumption_n for_o any_o to_o account_v themselves_o fit_a and_o forward_a for_o baptism_n than_o christ_n himself_o be_v now_o christ_n himself_o be_v not_o baptise_a luke_n 3._o 23._o till_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n none_o ought_v therefore_o to_o prevent_v that_o date_n of_o time_n in_o their_o baptism_n answ_n though_o christ_n be_v not_o baptize_v till_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n remember_v he_o be_v circumcise_v luke_n 2._o 21._o on_o the_o eight_o day_n second_o christ_n be_v not_o baptise_a out_o of_o necessity_n need_v no_o soul-physick_n who_o have_v no_o soul-sicknesse_n but_o a_o voluntary_a design_n to_o baptise_v baptism_n and_o to_o give_v a_o sovereign_a virtue_n thereunto_o three_o many_o of_o christ_n action_n be_v for_o our_o instruction_n not_o imitation_n christ_n present_o after_o his_o baptism_n fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n which_o the_o urger_n of_o this_o argument_n will_v not_o pretend_v unto_o discover_v we_o here_o a_o corruption_n too_o rife_o in_o all_o our_o heart_n such_o be_v the_o frowardness_n of_o our_o crosse-grained_a nature_n that_o we_o lazy_o stand_v still_o and_o admire_v such_o action_n of_o christ_n